WO2012122718A1 - 一种浏览器预读方法及其系统 - Google Patents
一种浏览器预读方法及其系统 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012122718A1 WO2012122718A1 PCT/CN2011/071915 CN2011071915W WO2012122718A1 WO 2012122718 A1 WO2012122718 A1 WO 2012122718A1 CN 2011071915 W CN2011071915 W CN 2011071915W WO 2012122718 A1 WO2012122718 A1 WO 2012122718A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
- G06F16/95—Retrieval from the web
- G06F16/957—Browsing optimisation, e.g. caching or content distillation
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of browser related technologies, and in particular, to a browser pre-reading method and system thereof.
- the server predicts which files need to be pre-loaded based on the user history browsing behavior and webpage layout in the client, according to the pre-loaded when the user performs webpage browsing.
- the file implements the read-ahead function of the web page.
- a browser read-ahead method comprising:
- the browser client submits the first webpage access request to the target server and uploads the personal browsing record feature of the first webpage;
- the transit server forms a read-ahead strategy according to the received personal browsing record feature of the first webpage and the saved at least one group browsing record feature of the first webpage;
- the transit server obtains the webpage from the target server according to the pre-reading strategy and sends the webpage to the browser client cache.
- the relay server forms a read-ahead strategy according to the received personal browsing record feature of the first webpage and the saved at least one group browsing record feature of the first webpage, including: one on the first webpage or The plurality of page elements are sorted according to the pre-reading preference score, and the transit server obtains the link content as the pre-read content according to the link address included in the pre-read preference score of the page element of the top K, wherein K is a natural number greater than or equal to 1.
- the pre-read preference score is calculated according to the following preference rules:
- Pre-read preference score of page element personal preference coefficient ⁇ personal browsing record feature weight + group preference coefficient ⁇ group browsing record feature weight;
- Each page element sets a personal preference coefficient according to a personal browsing record feature, and each page element sets a group preference coefficient according to the group browsing record feature, and presets a personal browsing record feature weight corresponding to the personal browsing record feature and one or more The group browsing record feature features corresponding to the group browsing record feature weight.
- the personal browsing record feature is a personal access frequency of one or more page elements including a link address on the first webpage
- the group browsing record feature is one of the relay server to the first webpage. Or group access frequency for multiple page elements.
- the sum of the personal browsing record feature weight and one or more group browsing record feature weights is one.
- the personal preference coefficient is a personal access frequency of a page element
- the group preference coefficient is a group access frequency of a page element
- the pre-reading strategy further includes: the personal preference coefficient is set according to a personal access frequency order of page elements of the first webpage, and the group preference coefficient is based on a group access frequency of the page element of the first webpage. The order is set in the appropriate order.
- the pre-reading strategy further includes: sorting one or more page elements on the first webpage according to a pre-read preference score, and the relay server assigns the pre-read preference score to a page element of the top K name.
- the content of the link obtained by the included link address is rearranged and merged, and the merged content is read-aheaded.
- the method includes a first group browsing record feature, and the group access frequency of the first group browsing record feature to one or more page elements on the first web page is determined by:
- the transit server performs statistical analysis on the first webpage. If the page element including the link address includes a key point, the frequency of the historical access key is queried as the group access frequency of the page element including the key point, and the key point is determined by historical statistics. .
- the browser client also uploads one or more personal identity features associated with the user identity
- the relay server also retaining one or more community identity features associated with the user community identity
- the method also includes the second group browsing record feature, the group access frequency of the second group browsing record feature for the one or more page elements on the first web page being determined by:
- the transit server performs statistical analysis on the first webpage. If the page element including the link address includes a key point, the frequency of the historical access key of the group identity feature corresponding to the personal identity feature is queried as a group access of the page element including the key point. Frequency, the key points are determined by historical statistics.
- the group access frequency of one or more page elements on the first webpage is determined by:
- the relay server performs statistical analysis on the first webpage. If the page element including the link address includes a key point, the frequency of accessing the key point when the history visits the first webpage is used as the group access frequency of the page element including the key point.
- the key point is a keyword or a key map.
- the method includes a third group browsing record feature, and the group access frequency of the third group browsing record feature to one or more page elements on the first web page is determined by:
- the relay server performs statistical analysis on the first webpage, and queries the historical frequency of jumping to the second webpage after accessing the first webpage;
- the page element associated with the second webpage is determined according to the link address included in the page element on the first webpage, and the group access frequency of the page element is obtained.
- the browser client also uploads one or more personal identity features associated with the user identity
- the relay server also retaining one or more community identity features associated with the user community identity
- the method also includes a fourth group browsing record feature, the group access frequency of the fourth group browsing record feature for the one or more page elements on the first web page being determined by:
- the transit server performs statistical analysis on the first webpage, and queries the historical frequency of the group identity feature corresponding to the personal identity feature to jump to the third webpage after accessing the first webpage;
- the page element associated with the third webpage is determined according to the link address included in the page element on the first webpage, and the group access frequency of the page element is obtained.
- the browser client is a mobile communication device terminal.
- a browser read-ahead system comprising:
- a personal browsing record feature uploading module configured to be used by the browser client to submit a first webpage access request to the target server and upload a personal browsing record feature of the first webpage
- a pre-reading policy forming module configured to form a read-ahead policy by the relay server according to the received personal browsing record feature of the first webpage and the saved at least one group browsing record feature of the first webpage;
- the pre-reading policy forming module forms a pre-reading policy according to the received personal browsing record feature of the first webpage and the saved at least one group browsing record feature of the first webpage, including: on the first webpage
- the one or more page elements are sorted according to the pre-read preference score, and the transit server obtains the link content as the pre-read content according to the link address included in the pre-read preference score of the page element of the top K, wherein K is greater than or equal to The natural number of 1.
- the pre-read preference score is calculated according to the following preference rules:
- Pre-read preference score of page element personal preference coefficient ⁇ personal browsing record feature weight + group preference coefficient ⁇ group browsing record feature weight;
- Each page element sets a personal preference coefficient according to a personal browsing record feature, and each page element sets a group preference coefficient according to the group browsing record feature, and presets a personal browsing record feature weight corresponding to the personal browsing record feature and one or more The group browsing record feature features corresponding to the group browsing record feature weight.
- the personal browsing record feature is a personal access frequency of one or more page elements including a link address on the first webpage
- the group browsing record feature is one of the relay server to the first webpage. Or group access frequency for multiple page elements.
- the sum of the personal browsing record feature weight and one or more group browsing record feature weights is one.
- the personal preference coefficient is a personal access frequency of a page element
- the group preference coefficient is a group access frequency of a page element
- the pre-reading strategy further includes: the personal preference coefficient is set according to a personal access frequency order of page elements of the first webpage, and the group preference coefficient is based on a group access frequency of the page element of the first webpage. The order is set in the appropriate order.
- the pre-reading strategy further includes: sorting one or more page elements on the first webpage according to a pre-read preference score, and the relay server assigns the pre-read preference score to a page element of the top K name.
- the content of the link obtained by the included link address is rearranged and merged, and the merged content is read-aheaded.
- the pre-read policy forming module further includes a first group browsing record feature module for recording a first group browsing record feature, the first group browsing record feature to one or more pages on the first webpage
- the group access frequency of an element is determined by:
- the first group browsing record feature module performs statistical analysis on the first webpage. If the page element including the link address includes a key point, the frequency of the historical access key is queried as the group access frequency of the page element including the key point, the key Points are determined by historical statistics.
- the system further includes a personal identity uploading module configured to be uploaded by the browser client for uploading one or more personal identity features associated with the user identity, configured to be saved on the relay server for saving a group identity feature saving module of one or more group identity features associated with a user group identity, the read-ahead policy forming module further comprising a second group browsing record feature module for recording a second group browsing record feature, the second group
- the frequency of browsing the record characteristics to the group access to one or more page elements on the first web page is determined by:
- the second group browsing record feature module performs statistical analysis on the first webpage. If the page element including the link address includes a key point, the frequency of the historical access key point of the group identity feature corresponding to the personal identity feature is queried as the key point. The group access frequency of the page elements, which are determined by historical statistics.
- the group access frequency of the second group browsing record feature module to one or more page elements on the first web page is determined by:
- the second group browsing record feature module performs statistical analysis on the first webpage. If the page element including the link address includes a key point, the frequency of accessing the key point when the first webpage is accessed by the query history is used as the group access of the page element including the key point. frequency.
- the key point is a keyword or a key map.
- the pre-read policy forming module includes a third group browsing record feature module for recording a third group browsing record feature, and the third group browsing record feature is for a group of one or more page elements on the first web page.
- the frequency of access is determined by:
- the third group browsing record feature module performs statistical analysis on the first webpage, and queries the historical frequency of jumping to the second webpage after accessing the first webpage;
- the page element associated with the second webpage is determined according to the link address included in the page element on the first webpage, and the group access frequency of the page element is obtained.
- the system further includes a personal identity feature uploading module disposed on the browser client for uploading one or more personal identity features associated with the user identity, configured to be stored on the relay server for saving the user community a group identity feature saving module of one or more group identity features associated with the identity, the read-ahead policy forming module further comprising a fourth group browsing record feature, the fourth group browsing record feature for one or more of the first webpage
- the frequency of group visits for page elements is determined by:
- the fourth group browsing record feature module performs statistical analysis on the first webpage, and queries the historical frequency of the group identity feature corresponding to the personal identity feature to jump to the third webpage after accessing the first webpage;
- the page element associated with the third webpage is determined according to the link address included in the page element on the first webpage, and the group access frequency of the page element is obtained.
- the browser client is a mobile communication device terminal.
- the invention performs webpage pre-reading by combining the access habits and preferences of individual users with the access history of a large number of users, and performs weights and preference coefficients for different webpage page elements.
- the calculation and analysis obtains the page that the user is most likely to click, which makes the pre-reading more accurate, and the pre-reading success rate is greatly improved.
- the page is downloaded when idle, the user basically does not have to wait, which can save the user time very well.
- the invention is applied to the pre-reading of various webpages, which greatly improves the user experience of the mobile browser.
- FIG. 1 is a system frame diagram of an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 2 is a flow chart of the first embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 3 is a flow chart of a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 5 is an example of a key figure.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, including a mobile phone browser client 1 accessing a target server 3 through a relay server 2, and the relay server 2 is also connected to a mass user history access behavior statistics server 4.
- Step S110 the browser client submits a first webpage access request to the target server and uploads a personal browsing record feature of the first webpage;
- Step S120 The relay server forms a read-ahead strategy according to the received personal browsing record feature of the first webpage and the saved at least one group browsing record feature of the first webpage;
- Step S130 The relay server goes to the target server to obtain the webpage according to the pre-reading policy and sends the webpage to the browser client cache.
- the pre-reading strategy in step S120 is implemented as follows:
- the page elements that can trigger the user's click behavior after the webpage is read-ahead include three types: URL, text with URL, and image with URL.
- the function of the transit server is to calculate the statistical result of the user's historical access behavior data according to the habit of the individual user to access the webpage, and to give the page element most likely to be clicked by the user, and push it to the browser client.
- the personal browsing record feature in step S120 includes a personal access frequency of one or more page elements including a link address on the first webpage, the group browsing record feature being one or more of the relay server to the first webpage
- the group access frequency of the page element, and the pre-reading strategy determines the pre-read content according to the personal access frequency and the group access frequency, and if the page element not including the link address on the first webpage returns the unreadable content and exits.
- the pre-reading strategy includes: sorting one or more page elements on the first webpage according to the pre-reading preference score, and the transit server obtains the link content according to the pre-reading preference score as the link address included in the page element of the top K name as a pre-preview Reading the content, K is a natural number greater than or equal to 1, each page element sets a personal preference coefficient according to the personal access frequency, and each page element sets a group preference coefficient according to the group access frequency, and presets a correspondence corresponding to the personal browsing record feature.
- the personal browsing record feature weight and the group browsing record feature weight corresponding to one or more group browsing record features, the pre-reading preference score is calculated according to the following preference rules:
- Pre-read preference score of page element personal preference coefficient ⁇ personal browsing record feature weight + group preference coefficient ⁇ group browsing record feature weight;
- the personal preference coefficient is based on individual user habits, which are the most frequently accessed page elements after accessing the webpage, for example, three, respectively the most frequently visited URL, the text with the URL and the image with the URL, the preference coefficient According to the user's habits, for example, according to the user's habits, he visits the webpage to click on the image up to 400 times, clicks on the text and the URL is less than 300 times, then the page element 1 (corresponding to the text with a URL preference coefficient of 0.3) ), page element 2 (corresponding to a URL preference coefficient of 0.3), page element 3 (corresponding to a picture preference coefficient with a URL of 0.4).
- the personal browsing record feature weight is 0.7, and for other page elements including the link URL, the preference coefficient can be set to zero.
- the group browsing record feature 1 is a statistical analysis of the first webpage by the relay server. If the page element including the link address includes a keyword, the massive user history access behavior statistics server is queried, and the historical access is obtained.
- the frequency of the keyword is the group access frequency of the page element including the keyword, wherein the keyword is determined by historical statistics by the massive user history access behavior statistics server.
- page element 1 For example, 3 page elements, page element 1 includes the keyword 'next page', page element 2 includes 'next chapter', and page element 4 includes 'news', then page element 1 is set to clicks 60000 times (preference)
- the coefficient is 0.6
- the number of clicks of page element 2 is 30,000
- the preference coefficient is 0.3
- the number of clicks of page element 4 is 10,000 (the preference coefficient is 0.1).
- the group browsing record feature weight 1 is 0.2.
- the group browsing record feature 2 queries a massive user history access behavior statistics server based on a key map, which refers to a hyperlink based on a site that is most directional in a certain webpage, and uses a picture URL to mark, in a certain In a webpage of a website, it is possible to pre-read the key map as a finger, or an arrow, which is usually displayed in the form of a picture, as shown in FIG. 5, the most accurate determination server from the web page is determined by the massive user history access behavior statistics server.
- a key map which refers to a hyperlink based on a site that is most directional in a certain webpage
- a picture URL to mark, in a certain In a webpage of a website, it is possible to pre-read the key map as a finger, or an arrow, which is usually displayed in the form of a picture, as shown in FIG. 5, the most accurate determination server from the web page is determined by the massive user history access behavior statistics server.
- the frequently accessed pre-read key map is that the number of clicks of page element 3 is 80,000 times (the preference coefficient is 0.8), the number of clicks of page element 5 is 20,000 times (the preference coefficient is 0.2), and the group browsing record feature weight 2 Is 0.1.
- k is set according to experience, and may be any number between 3 and tens.
- the sum of the preference coefficient n in a personal browsing record feature or a group browsing record feature is 1, the personal browsing record feature and one or
- the sum of the weights of the plurality of group browsing record features is also 1, and how to allocate the actual operation needs to be set according to the empirical value.
- the characteristics of the group browsing record that are considered in the above-mentioned pre-reading strategy are as shown in Table 1, and may specifically include:
- the global-based keyword that is, the querying the massive user historical access behavior statistics server, obtains the frequency of the historical access to the keyword as the group access frequency, wherein the keyword is determined by the historical statistics of the massive user historical access behavior statistics server;
- a key map based on the domain name that is, querying a massive user historical access behavior statistics server, and obtaining the frequency of historical access to the key map under the same domain name as the group access frequency;
- the link picture based on the historical operation habits of the user of a certain webpage that is, the query historical server of the massive user history access behavior, obtains the frequency of accessing the same link text by the same user history as the group access frequency.
- Table 1 group browsing record feature table
- the above-mentioned pre-reading strategy can also directly adopt the access frequency of the page element, and also adopt the above example:
- the group browsing record feature weight needs to be set relatively small, the personal browsing record feature weight is set to 0.997, and the first group browsing record feature weight is set to 0.002, and the second group browsing record feature weight is 0.001.
- the browser client submits a webpage access request to the target server through the relay server, and uploads the personal browsing record feature of the client using the browser client to access the first webpage and one or more personal identity features associated with the user identity;
- the transit server accesses the personal browsing history feature of the first webpage, the personal identity feature, and one or more group browsing record characteristics and group identity features of the first webpage saved by the client using the browser client uploaded by the browser client. Determining pre-reading content according to a pre-reading strategy;
- the S340 browser client stores the pre-read content in the cache.
- the identity characteristics associated with the identity of the customer and the identity of the customer such as: gender, job type, education and other related personal identity characteristics;
- the group identity is counted by the massive user history access behavior statistics server, and the identity characteristics associated with all customer identities, such as gender, job type, education, and so on.
- the pre-reading strategy is basically the same as the first embodiment, except that the preference coefficient and the group browsing record feature weight are classified based on the group identity feature. Examples are as follows:
- page element 1 corresponding to the text preference coefficient with URL is 0.3
- page element 2 The corresponding URL preference coefficient is 0.3
- page element 3 corresponding to the picture preference coefficient with URL is 0.4
- the personal browsing record feature weight is 0.7, and for other page elements including the link URL, the preference coefficient can be set to zero.
- the gender of the user is male
- the job type is programmer
- the master's degree is:
- the transit server performs statistical analysis on the first webpage, and if the page element including the link address includes a keyword, queries the massive user historical access behavior statistics server, and obtains the frequency of historical access to the keyword as the group access of the page element including the keyword.
- the frequency, in which the keyword is determined by the historical statistics of the massive user history access behavior statistics server.
- page element 1 includes the keyword 'next page'
- page element 2 includes 'next chapter'
- page element 4 includes 'news'.
- the page element 1 corresponding coefficient of gender is 0.6
- the page element 2 has a preference coefficient of 0.3
- the page element 4 has a preference coefficient of 0.1.
- the group browsing record feature weight 1 is 0.25.
- the page element 1 corresponding coefficient of the work type is programmer, the preference coefficient is 0.3, the page element 2 has a preference coefficient of 0.5, and the page element 4 has a preference coefficient of 0.2.
- the group browsing record feature weight 2 is 0.04.
- the page element 1 corresponding to the master's degree has a preference coefficient of 0.8
- the page element 2 has a preference coefficient of 0.1
- the page element 4 has a preference coefficient of 0.1.
- the group browsing record feature weight 3 is 0.01.
- the transit server obtains the sub-pages of the top k (k is generally a natural number less than or equal to four), and may perform the merge rearrangement process on the obtained sub-pages with similar URLs and then send the cache to the mobile terminal.
- the mobile terminal When the user clicks on the above keyword or the most frequently accessed page link on the current browsing page, the mobile terminal directly retrieves the pre-read page in the cache for display.
- Figure 4 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.
- the browser pre-reading system 400 includes a mobile browser client 410 connected to the relay server 420, wherein the mobile browser client 410 is provided with a personal browsing record feature database 411 for saving the customer's personal browsing history features and for submitting to the target server
- the historical user access behavior statistics module 421 is configured on the transit server 420 for storing one or more group browsing record features of the plurality of users. As shown in FIG. 1 , the historical user access behavior statistics module 421 is used in the embodiment. Massive user history access behavior statistics server 4 implementation;
- the transit server 420 is further provided with a read-ahead policy forming module 422 according to the received personal browsing record feature of the first webpage and the saved at least one group browsing record feature of the first webpage, and a pre-reading policy according to the pre-reading strategy.
- the target server acquires the webpage and sends it to the browser client cached read-ahead file reading module 423;
- the browser client 410 also includes a read-ahead cache module 413 for storing pre-read content returned by the pre-read file reading module into the cache.
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Description
基于全局的关键词 |
基于域名的关键词 |
基于域名的关键图 |
基于某网页的用户历史操作习惯的链接文字 |
基于某网页的用户历史操作习惯的链接图片 |
Claims (30)
- 一种浏览器预读方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:浏览器客户端向目标服务器提交第一网页访问请求并上传第一网页的个人浏览记录特征;中转服务器根据接收到的第一网页的个人浏览记录特征以及保存的对第一网页的至少一个群体浏览记录特征形成预读策略;中转服务器根据所述预读策略去目标服务器获取网页并发送给浏览器客户端缓存。
- 根据权利要求1所述的预读方法,其特征在于,所述中转服务器根据接收到的第一网页的个人浏览记录特征以及保存的对第一网页的至少一个群体浏览记录特征形成预读策略包括:对第一网页上的一个或多个页面元素按照预读偏好分值排序,中转服务器根据预读偏好分值为前K名的页面元素所包括的链接地址获取链接内容作为预读内容,其中K为大于或等于1的自然数。
- 根据权利要求2所述的预读方法,其特征在于,所述预读偏好分值按照如下偏好规则计算:页面元素的预读偏好分值=个人偏好系数×个人浏览记录特征权重+群体偏好系数×群体浏览记录特征权重;每个页面元素根据个人浏览记录特征设定个人偏好系数,每个页面元素根据群体浏览记录特征设定群体偏好系数,预先设定与个人浏览记录特征对应的个人浏览记录特征权重以及与一个或多个群体浏览记录特征对应的群体浏览记录特征权重。
- 根据权利要求2所述的预读方法,其特征在于,所述个人浏览记录特征为第一网页上的一个或多个包括有链接地址的页面元素的个人访问频率,所述群体浏览记录特征为中转服务器对第一网页上的一个或多个页面元素的群体访问频率。
- 根据权利要求4所述的预读方法,其特征在于,所述个人浏览记录特征权重与一个或多个群体浏览记录特征权重的总和为1。
- 根据权利要求2所述的预读方法,其特征在于,所述个人偏好系数是页面元素的个人访问频率,所述群体偏好系数是页面元素的群体访问频率。
- 根据权利要求4所述的预读方法,其特征在于,所述预读策略还包括:个人偏好系数根据第一网页的页面元素的个人访问频率顺序设定相应的顺序,群体偏好系数根据第一网页的页面元素的群体访问频率顺序设定相应的顺序。
- 根据权利要求4所述的预读方法,其特征在于,所述预读策略还包括:对第一网页上的一个或多个页面元素按照预读偏好分值排序,中转服务器对预读偏好分值为前K名的页面元素所包括的链接地址获取的链接内容进行重排合并,重排合并后的内容为预读内容。
- 根据权利要求2所述的预读方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括第一群体浏览记录特征,第一群体浏览记录特征对第一网页上的一个或多个页面元素的群体访问频率通过以下方式确定:中转服务器对第一网页进行统计分析,如果包括链接地址的页面元素中包括关键点,则查询历史访问关键点的频率作为包括关键点的页面元素的群体访问频率,所述关键点通过历史统计确定。
- 根据权利要求2所述的预读方法,其特征在于,浏览器客户端还上传包括与用户身份相关联的一个或多个个人身份特征,所述中转服务器还保存与用户群体身份相关联的一个或多个群体身份特征,所述方法还包括第二群体浏览记录特征,第二群体浏览记录特征对第一网页上的一个或多个页面元素的群体访问频率通过以下方式确定:中转服务器对第一网页进行统计分析,如果包括链接地址的页面元素中包括关键点,查询与个人身份特征所对应的群体身份特征的历史访问关键点的频率作为包括关键点的页面元素的群体访问频率,所述关键点通过历史统计确定。
- 根据权利要求9或10所述的预读方法,其特征在于,所述第一网页上的一个或多个页面元素的群体访问频率通过以下方式确定:中转服务器对第一网页进行统计分析,如果包括链接地址的页面元素中包括关键点,则查询历史访问第一网页时访问关键点的频率作为包括关键点的页面元素的群体访问频率。
- 根据权利要求11所述的预读方法,其特征在于,所述关键点为关键字或关键图。
- 根据权利要求2所述的预读方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括第三群体浏览记录特征,第三群体浏览记录特征对第一网页上的一个或多个页面元素的群体访问频率通过以下方式确定:中转服务器对第一网页进行统计分析,查询对第一网页访问后跳转到第二网页的历史频率;根据第一网页上的页面元素所包括的链接地址,确定与第二网页关联的页面元素,得到页面元素的群体访问频率。
- 根据权利要求2所述的预读方法,其特征在于,浏览器客户端还上传包括与用户身份相关联的一个或多个个人身份特征,所述中转服务器还保存与用户群体身份相关联的一个或多个群体身份特征,所述方法还包括第四群体浏览记录特征,第四群体浏览记录特征对第一网页上的一个或多个页面元素的群体访问频率通过以下方式确定:中转服务器对第一网页进行统计分析,查询与个人身份特征所对应的群体身份特征对第一网页访问后跳转到第三网页的历史频率;根据第一网页上的页面元素所包括的链接地址,确定与第三网页关联的页面元素,得到页面元素的群体访问频率。
- 根据权利要求1所述的预读方法,其特征在于,所述浏览器客户端为移动通讯设备终端。
- 一种浏览器预读系统,其特征在于,所述系统包括:设置在浏览器客户端用于向目标服务器提交第一网页访问请求并上传第一网页的个人浏览记录特征的个人浏览记录特征上传模块;设置在中转服务器根据接收到的第一网页的个人浏览记录特征以及保存的对第一网页的至少一个群体浏览记录特征形成预读策略的预读策略形成模块;设置在中转服务器根据所述预读策略去目标服务器获取网页并发送给浏览器客户端缓存的预读文件读取模块。
- 根据权利要求16所述的预读系统,其特征在于,所述预读策略形成模块根据接收到的第一网页的个人浏览记录特征以及保存的对第一网页的至少一个群体浏览记录特征形成预读策略包括:对第一网页上的一个或多个页面元素按照预读偏好分值排序,中转服务器根据预读偏好分值为前K名的页面元素所包括的链接地址获取链接内容作为预读内容,其中K为大于或等于1的自然数。
- 根据权利要求17所述的预读系统,其特征在于,所述预读偏好分值按照如下偏好规则计算:页面元素的预读偏好分值=个人偏好系数×个人浏览记录特征权重+群体偏好系数×群体浏览记录特征权重;每个页面元素根据个人浏览记录特征设定个人偏好系数,每个页面元素根据群体浏览记录特征设定群体偏好系数,预先设定与个人浏览记录特征对应的个人浏览记录特征权重以及与一个或多个群体浏览记录特征对应的群体浏览记录特征权重。
- 根据权利要求17所述的预读系统,其特征在于,所述个人浏览记录特征为第一网页上的一个或多个包括有链接地址的页面元素的个人访问频率,所述群体浏览记录特征为中转服务器对第一网页上的一个或多个页面元素的群体访问频率。
- 根据权利要求19所述的预读系统,其特征在于,所述个人浏览记录特征权重与一个或多个群体浏览记录特征权重的总和为1。
- 根据权利要求17所述的预读系统,其特征在于,所述个人偏好系数是页面元素的个人访问频率,所述群体偏好系数是页面元素的群体访问频率。
- 根据权利要求19所述的预读系统,其特征在于,所述预读策略还包括:个人偏好系数根据第一网页的页面元素的个人访问频率顺序设定相应的顺序,群体偏好系数根据第一网页的页面元素的群体访问频率顺序设定相应的顺序。
- 根据权利要求19所述的预读系统,其特征在于,所述预读策略还包括:对第一网页上的一个或多个页面元素按照预读偏好分值排序,中转服务器对预读偏好分值为前K名的页面元素所包括的链接地址获取的链接内容进行重排合并,重排合并后的内容为预读内容。
- 根据权利要求17所述的预读系统,其特征在于,所述预读策略形成模块还包括用于记录第一群体浏览记录特征的第一群体浏览记录特征模块,第一群体浏览记录特征对第一网页上的一个或多个页面元素的群体访问频率通过以下方式确定:第一群体浏览记录特征模块对第一网页进行统计分析,如果包括链接地址的页面元素中包括关键点,则查询历史访问关键点的频率作为包括关键点的页面元素的群体访问频率,所述关键点通过历史统计确定。
- 根据权利要求17所述的预读系统,其特征在于,所述系统还包括设置在浏览器客户端用于上传包括与用户身份相关联的一个或多个个人身份特征的个人身份特征上传模块,设置在中转服务器上用于保存与用户群体身份相关联的一个或多个群体身份特征的群体身份特征保存模块,所述预读策略形成模块还包括用于记录第二群体浏览记录特征的第二群体浏览记录特征模块,第二群体浏览记录特征对第一网页上的一个或多个页面元素的群体访问频率通过以下方式确定:第二群体浏览记录特征模块对第一网页进行统计分析,如果包括链接地址的页面元素中包括关键点,查询与个人身份特征所对应的群体身份特征的历史访问关键点的频率作为包括关键点的页面元素的群体访问频率,所述关键点通过历史统计确定。
- 根据权利要求24或25所述的预读系统,其特征在于,第二群体浏览记录特征模块对第一网页上的一个或多个页面元素的群体访问频率通过以下方式确定:第二群体浏览记录特征模块对第一网页进行统计分析,如果包括链接地址的页面元素中包括关键点,则查询历史访问第一网页时访问关键点的频率作为包括关键点的页面元素的群体访问频率。
- 根据权利要求26所述的预读系统,其特征在于,所述关键点为关键字或关键图。
- 根据权利要求17所述的预读系统,其特征在于,预读策略形成模块包括用于记录第三群体浏览记录特征的第三群体浏览记录特征模块,第三群体浏览记录特征对第一网页上的一个或多个页面元素的群体访问频率通过以下方式确定:第三群体浏览记录特征模块对第一网页进行统计分析,查询对第一网页访问后跳转到第二网页的历史频率;根据第一网页上的页面元素所包括的链接地址,确定与第二网页关联的页面元素,得到页面元素的群体访问频率。
- 根据权利要求17所述的预读系统,其特征在于,系统还包括设置在浏览器客户端用于上传包括与用户身份相关联的一个或多个个人身份特征的个人身份特征上传模块,设置在中转服务器上用于保存与用户群体身份相关联的一个或多个群体身份特征的群体身份特征保存模块,所述预读策略形成模块还包括第四群体浏览记录特征,第四群体浏览记录特征对第一网页上的一个或多个页面元素的群体访问频率通过以下方式确定:第四群体浏览记录特征模块对第一网页进行统计分析,查询与个人身份特征所对应的群体身份特征对第一网页访问后跳转到第三网页的历史频率;根据第一网页上的页面元素所包括的链接地址,确定与第三网页关联的页面元素,得到页面元素的群体访问频率。
- 根据权利要求16所述的预读系统,其特征在于,所述浏览器客户端为移动通讯设备终端。
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