WO2012108716A2 - 다중 송수신 포인트를 사용하는 무선 통신 시스템 - Google Patents
다중 송수신 포인트를 사용하는 무선 통신 시스템 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012108716A2 WO2012108716A2 PCT/KR2012/001001 KR2012001001W WO2012108716A2 WO 2012108716 A2 WO2012108716 A2 WO 2012108716A2 KR 2012001001 W KR2012001001 W KR 2012001001W WO 2012108716 A2 WO2012108716 A2 WO 2012108716A2
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/022—Site diversity; Macro-diversity
- H04B7/024—Co-operative use of antennas of several sites, e.g. in co-ordinated multipoint or co-operative multiple-input multiple-output [MIMO] systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
- H04W72/541—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using the level of interference
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
- H04B17/20—Monitoring; Testing of receivers
- H04B17/24—Monitoring; Testing of receivers with feedback of measurements to the transmitter
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J11/00—Orthogonal multiplex systems, e.g. using WALSH codes
- H04J11/0069—Cell search, i.e. determining cell identity [cell-ID]
- H04J11/0079—Acquisition of downlink reference signals, e.g. detection of cell-ID
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/0202—Channel estimation
- H04L25/0224—Channel estimation using sounding signals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0032—Distributed allocation, i.e. involving a plurality of allocating devices, each making partial allocation
- H04L5/0035—Resource allocation in a cooperative multipoint environment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
- H04L5/005—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver of common pilots, i.e. pilots destined for multiple users or terminals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
- H04L5/0051—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver of dedicated pilots, i.e. pilots destined for a single user or terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/24—Cell structures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a wireless communication system, and more particularly, to a wireless communication system using multiple transmission and reception points applicable to a wireless communication system having a plurality of transmission and reception points geographically separated from each other in a cell.
- wireless communication systems are accelerating data rates.
- the CoMP transmission / reception method represents a transmission / reception operation between two or more points (site, cell, base station, distributed antenna, etc.) and one or more terminals.
- the CoMP transmission / reception method may be classified into uplink CoMP transmission and downlink CoMP transmission.
- the uplink CoMP transmission is a transmission method in which a predetermined terminal transmits a signal to a plurality of points geographically separated from each other, and joint processing a signal received from the terminal at the plurality of points.
- the UE does not need to know from which network node a signal is transmitted or what processing is performed on the received signal, and only needs to know what downlink signaling is provided in connection with the uplink transmission. . Therefore, uplink CoMP transmission can be introduced without major changes in the specification of the air interface.
- Downlink CoMP transmission is a method in which a plurality of geographically separated points collaborate to transmit signals to one or more terminals.
- the downlink CoMP category is jointly processed (JP: Joint Processing) and cooperative beamforming / Coordinated Scheduling (CB / CS: Coordinated Beamforming / Coordinated Scheduling), and Joint Processing (JP) again performs simultaneous PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared CHannel) transmission at multiple points. Joint transmission) and a case of performing PDSCH transmission at one point are divided into dynamic point selection (DPS).
- JP Joint Processing
- DPS dynamic point selection
- the dynamic point selection (DPS) method is a method of PDSCH transmission at one point in a CoMP cooperative set at a specific moment.
- the transmission point may be dynamically changed and performance may be degraded due to a feedback delay.
- the cooperative beamforming / cooperative scheduling (CB / CS) method is a method of transmitting data to a terminal only at a serving point at a specific moment, and is a passive method of avoiding interference between transmission points, and thus a large capacity increase can be expected.
- No backhaul may be used when user scheduling / beamforming requires information exchange between base stations having different point-to-point cooperation corresponding to CoMP cooperation sets.
- the above-described conventional standards have a problem that cannot be applied in a multi-point transmission environment in which a plurality of points belong to the same cell and have the same physical layer cell ID.
- An object of the present invention for overcoming the above disadvantages is to wirelessly use multiple transmission / reception points to enable communication using a plurality of points in a network environment where a plurality of points belong to the same cell and have the same physical layer cell ID. It is to provide a communication system.
- a wireless communication system using multiple transmission / reception points includes a first transmission / reception point and at least one second transmission / reception point belonging to the same cell.
- the first transmission / reception point has a wider transmission area than the at least one second transmission / reception point, and the first transmission / reception point and the at least one second transmission / reception point have the same physical layer cell identity (Physical Cell Identity).
- a downlink transmission signal is generated using the downlink transmission signal.
- the first transmission / reception point may transmit a synchronization signal and a cell specific reference signal corresponding to the physical layer cell ID
- the at least one second transmission / reception point may refer to the synchronization signal and the cell-specific reference by the first transmission / reception point.
- the signal may not be transmitted using the radio resource used to transmit the signal.
- the first transmit / receive point and the at least one second transmit / receive point transmit a CSI reference signal generated using the physical layer cell ID, and correspond to the setting of the CSI reference signal.
- the mapping of the radio resources may be performed such that the first transmission / reception point and the at least one second transmission / reception point are different from each other.
- the first transmit / receive point and the at least one second transmit / receive point generate a physical multicast channel (PMCH) or a multicast-broadcast single frequency network reference signal (MBSFN) by using the physical layer cell ID.
- the resource may be used to transmit the PMCH or MBSFN reference signal.
- the first transmission / reception point may include a physical broadcast channel (PBCH), a physical control format indicator channel (PCFICH), a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), and a physical hybrid ARQ indicator channel (PHICH) generated using the physical layer cell ID.
- PBCH physical broadcast channel
- PCFICH physical control format indicator channel
- PDCCH physical downlink control channel
- PHICH physical hybrid ARQ indicator channel
- a Positioning Reference Signal may be transmitted, and the at least one second transmission / reception point may use radio resources used by the first transmission / reception point to transmit the PBCH, PCFICH, PDCCH, PHICH, or Position Reference Signal. Can be configured not to transmit signals.
- the first transmission / reception point and the at least one second transmission / reception point may simultaneously transmit at least one of the PBCH, PCFICH, PDCCH, PHICH and location reference signal using the same radio resource.
- a wireless communication system using multiple transmission and reception points for achieving the object of the present invention, a base station, a first transmission and reception point belonging to the same cell operated by the base station and at least one second transmission and reception
- the first transmit / receive point has a wider transmission area than the at least one second transmit / receive point
- the first transmit / receive point and the at least one second transmit / receive point are allocated to a terminal.
- a signal to be transmitted to the terminal is generated using the virtual cell ID.
- the first transmit / receive point may transmit a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) generated using the virtual cell ID to the terminal, and the at least one second transmit / receive point may be transmitted by the terminal to a CSI RS.
- PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
- the UE-specific reference signal generated using the PDSCH and the virtual cell ID may be transmitted to the UE.
- the first transmission / reception point and the at least one second transmission / reception point may use radio resources determined by using the virtual cell ID for radio resource mapping of a signal transmitted to an antenna port 5 to the terminal. .
- the base station configures a cooperative point set composed of at least one transmit / receive point that performs cooperative transmission for the terminal based on the channel state information reported from the terminal, and at least one transmit / receive point included in the cooperative point set
- the PDSCH generated using the virtual cell ID of the terminal may be transmitted to the terminal using the same radio resource, and a terminal specific reference signal for demodulation of the terminal may be simultaneously transmitted to the terminal.
- a base station In addition, a wireless communication system using multiple transmission and reception points according to another aspect of the present invention for achieving the object of the present invention, a base station, a first transmission and reception point belonging to the same cell operated by the base station and at least one second
- the base station includes a CSI reference including a channel state information reference signal transmitted by at least one transmission / reception point of the first transmission / reception point and the at least one transmission / reception point. At least one to be measured by the terminal based on the received measurement result after transmitting signal measurement information to the terminal and receiving a measurement result for the CSI reference signal corresponding to the CSI reference signal measurement information from the terminal
- the CSI reference signal pattern is transmitted to the terminal.
- a wireless communication system using multiple transmission and reception points for achieving the object of the present invention, a base station, a first transmission and reception point belonging to the same cell operated by the base station and at least one second
- a wireless communication system having a transmission / reception point at least one terminal generates an uplink channel and a reference signal using different virtual cell IDs assigned from the base station, and then the first transmission / reception point and the at least one The transmission may be transmitted to at least one transmission / reception point of the second transmission / reception point.
- each of the at least one terminal uses a different virtual cell ID assigned to each of the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH), a demodulation reference signal (DM RS), and a sounding reference signal (SRS). At least one signal may be generated.
- PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
- PUCCH physical uplink control channel
- DM RS demodulation reference signal
- SRS sounding reference signal
- a wireless communication system using multiple transmission / reception points in a communication environment in which a plurality of transmission / reception points belonging to the same cell have the same physical layer cell ID, physical channel transmission for downlink communication using a plurality of transmission / reception points
- a method and a reference signal transmission method and a method of transmitting a physical channel and a reference signal by introducing a virtual cell ID, it is possible to efficiently transmit using a plurality of transmission and reception points while minimizing changes to existing standard specifications. do.
- an uplink physical channel and a reference signal transmission method are provided by introducing a virtual cell ID for uplink communication using the plurality of transmission and reception points. By doing so, it is possible to improve uplink communication efficiency while minimizing changes to existing standard specifications.
- FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a wireless communication system using multiple transmission / reception points according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 illustrates a downlink communication method of a wireless communication system using multiple transmission / reception points according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an example of using a virtual cell ID in downlink transmission using multiple transmission / reception points according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a CSI reference signal based measurement process in a downlink communication method using multiple transmission / reception points according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a process of performing cooperative multi-point transmission in a downlink communication method using multiple transmission / reception points according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Terminals used in the present application include a mobile station (MS), a mobile terminal (MT), a user terminal, a user equipment (UE), a user terminal (UT), a wireless terminal, and an access terminal.
- MS mobile station
- MT mobile terminal
- UE user equipment
- UT user terminal
- AT Subscriber Unit
- SS Subscriber Station
- WTRU Wireless Transmit / Receive Unit
- Mobile Node Mobile or Other It may be referred to as terms.
- the term 'base station' used in the present application generally refers to a fixed point for communicating with a terminal, and includes a base station, a Node-B, an eNode-B, and a BTS ( It may be called other terms such as Base Transceiver System, Access Point.
- the 'point' or 'transmit and receive point' used in the present application is provided with at least one transmitting and receiving antenna, and a transmission and reception device capable of transmitting and receiving information with the base station connected to the base station and the optical fiber, microwave, etc.
- a remote radio head RRH
- RRU remote radio unit
- a site a distributed antenna, or the like.
- FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a wireless communication system using multiple transmission / reception points according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- each transmission region 151 of each of the plurality of narrow transmission / reception points 150 may be arranged to be included in the transmission region 131 of the wide transmission / reception point 130, and the plurality of narrow transmission / reception points may be included. They may be connected wirelessly or by wire with the wide area transmission / reception point 130 to exchange control information and / or data.
- the plurality of narrow transmit and receive points 150 and wide transmit and receive points 130 may be connected to the base station 110 through an optical fiber, a microwave, and the like to exchange information with the base station 110, and through the base station 110. Information may be exchanged with different transmission and reception points.
- the second physical layer cell ID allocation method is a method of allocating the same physical layer cell ID to all transmission / reception points 130 and 150 belonging to the same cell, and the conventional 3GPP LTE or LTE-Advanced standard is the second method. Not applicable to
- a downlink communication method for communication of transmission / reception points when all transmission / reception points belong to the same cell and are assigned the same cell ID, a downlink communication method for communication of transmission / reception points and Provides an uplink communication method.
- the communication between the base station and the terminal in the embodiment of the present invention conforms to the 3GPP LTE-Advanced Release-10 standard.
- FIG. 2 illustrates a downlink communication method of a wireless communication system using multiple transmission / reception points according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a downlink communication method using multiple transmission / reception points two methods of transmitting a synchronization signal and a cell-specific reference signal may be considered.
- the cell specific reference signal is used for estimating the downlink channel by the terminal and demodulating the received signal based on the terminal.
- a specific transmit / receive point (for example, a wide transmit / receive point) among transmit / receive points transmits a synchronization signal corresponding to a physical layer cell ID and a cell-specific reference signal using a transmit antenna provided by the transmit / receive point.
- Transmit / receive points are a method in which the specific transmit / receive point does not transmit a signal using radio resources used to transmit a synchronization signal and a cell-specific reference signal.
- the second method is a method in which all transmission and reception points simultaneously transmit a synchronization signal corresponding to a physical layer cell ID and a cell specific reference signal using the same radio resource.
- the radio resource means a resource element of time-frequency space defined in 3GPP LTE and LTE-Advanced standard specifications.
- Each transmission / reception point may transmit its own CSI reference signal (Channel State Information Reference Signal).
- the CSI reference signal is a reference signal used by the UE to measure the quality of the downlink channel, and the configuration of the CSI reference signal transmitted by each transmission point and the mapping of the corresponding radio resource may be different.
- the CSI reference signal sequence used by each transmitting / receiving point to transmit its own CSI reference signal may be generated using a physical layer cell ID.
- Each transmission / reception point belonging to the same cell may transmit the PMCH using the same radio resource.
- the PMCH refers to a physical channel used for a multicast-broadcast single frequency network (MBSFN) operation.
- the PBCH is a physical channel used to transmit system information necessary for the UE to access a network.
- two methods for transmitting a PBCH are provided. .
- a wideband transmit / receive point transmits a PBCH.
- the wideband transmit / receive point uses a physical layer cell ID as defined in the LTE and LTE-Advanced standards for generating a scrambling sequence for bit-level scrambling in PBCH transmission.
- the at least one narrowband transmit / receive point does not transmit a signal by using radio resources used by the wideband transmit / receive point to transmit the PBCH.
- the second method is a method in which all transmission / reception points belonging to the same cell simultaneously transmit the same PBCH using the same radio resource.
- each transmission / reception point uses a physical layer cell ID as defined in the LTE and LTE-Advanced standards to generate a scrambling sequence for bit-by-bit scrambling during PBCH transmission.
- the PCFICH is a downlink physical channel used to provide UEs with information necessary to decode a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH).
- PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
- the PCFICH is used. Provides two ways to transfer.
- the first method is a method in which a wide transmit / receive point transmits a PCFICH.
- the wideband transmit / receive point uses a physical layer cell ID as defined in the LTE and LTE-Advanced standards for generating radio resource mapping for PCFICH transmission and scrambling sequence for bit-by-bit scrambling.
- the at least one narrowband transmit / receive point does not transmit a signal using radio resources used by the wideband transmit / receive point to transmit the PCFICH.
- the second method is a method in which all transmission / reception points belonging to the same cell simultaneously transmit the same PCFICH using the same radio resource.
- each transmit / receive point uses a physical layer cell ID as defined in the LTE and LTE-Advanced standards to generate a scrambling sequence for bit-by-bit scrambling during PCFICH transmission.
- the PDCCH includes information such as downlink control information such as scheduling assignment required for reception of a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) and information such as scheduling grant for transmitting a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) of the UE.
- Downlink physical channel used for transmission is information such as downlink control information such as scheduling assignment required for reception of a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) and information such as scheduling grant for transmitting a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) of the UE.
- PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
- PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
- the downlink communication method using multiple transmission / reception points provides two methods of transmitting a PDCCH.
- the first method is a method in which a wide transmit / receive point transmits a PDCCH.
- the wideband transmit / receive point uses a physical layer cell ID as defined in the LTE and LTE-Advanced standards for generating a scrambling sequence for mapping a radio resource and generating bit-by-bit scrambling during PDCCH transmission.
- the at least one narrowband transmit / receive point does not transmit a signal using radio resources that the wideband transmit / receive point uses to transmit the PDCCH.
- each transmit / receive point uses a physical layer cell ID as defined in the LTE and LTE-Advanced standards to generate a scrambling sequence for bit-by-bit scrambling during PDCCH transmission.
- the PHICH is a downlink physical channel used for transmitting a HARQ acknowledgment for informing the terminal whether to retransmit a transport block.
- the downlink communication method using multiple transmission / reception points provides two methods for transmitting a PHICH.
- the first method is a method in which a wide transmit / receive point transmits a PHICH.
- the wideband transmit / receive point uses a physical layer cell ID as defined in the LTE and LTE-Advanced standards to generate a cell-specific scrambling sequence during PHICH transmission.
- the at least one narrowband transmit / receive point does not transmit a signal using radio resources that the wideband transmit / receive point uses to transmit the PHICH.
- the second method is a method in which all transmission / reception points belonging to the same cell simultaneously transmit the same PHICH using the same radio resource.
- each transmit / receive point uses a physical layer cell ID as defined in the LTE and LTE-Advanced standards to generate a scrambling sequence for bit-by-bit scrambling during PHICH transmission.
- the MBSFN Reference Signal is a reference signal used for the UE to measure a composite channel of each transmission / reception point for transmitting MBSFN data.
- each transmission / reception point may transmit an MBSFN reference signal.
- the radio resource and sequence used by each transmission / reception point for transmitting the MBSFN reference signal may be the same.
- Positioning Reference Signal is a signal transmitted by a base station and / or transmission / reception points to effectively perform position estimation of a terminal.
- the terminal measures its position reference signal and based on the measured value. By calculating and transmitting to the base station and / or the transmission and reception points, or by transmitting the information necessary to calculate the location of the terminal so that the base station and / or transmission and reception points to determine the location of the terminal.
- the downlink communication method using multiple transmission / reception points provides two methods of transmitting a location reference signal.
- each transmission / reception point uses a physical layer cell ID for the sequence generation of the location reference signal and the radio resource mapping of the location reference signal, as defined in the LTE-Advanced standard.
- a plurality of transmit / receive points belong to the same cell for a terminal supporting LTE-Advanced Release-11 or later standard standard. Introduce a virtual cell ID.
- a reference signal sequence used for a UE-specific reference signal is a pseudo random sequence, and an initialization value used for generating a pseudo random sequence is different depending on the physical layer cell ID. It is defined. Therefore, cells having different physical layer cell IDs use different pseudo random sequences as reference signal sequences. The reason why different cells generate different pseudo random sequences using different physical layer cell IDs is to alleviate inter-cell interference. In particular, in the case of the reference signals corresponding to antenna ports 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, all cells use the same radio resource, thereby mitigating interference signals caused by reference signals transmitted from adjacent cells. It is necessary to use different reference signal sequences between adjacent cells.
- each transmission and reception point in order for the transmission and reception points to use different reference signals, it is preferable to use different initialization values when each transmission and reception point generates a pseudo random sequence used for generating a UE-specific reference signal sequence.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an example of using a virtual cell ID in downlink transmission using multiple transmission / reception points according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the base station 110 informs a virtual cell ID for each terminal 171, 173 (step S310).
- the base station 110 generates a pseudo random sequence by applying the virtual cell ID instead of the physical layer cell ID to generate a reference signal sequence (step S320), and uses each of the terminals 171 and 173 using the generated reference signal sequence. After generating a unique reference signal of (S330), and transmits the unique reference signal of each of the generated terminal (171, 173) to the corresponding terminal (step S340).
- the virtual cell ID may be assigned a different value for each terminal.
- Each terminal 171 or 173 generates a reference signal sequence using the virtual cell ID assigned from the base station 110 (step S350), and detects the terminal specific reference signal using the generated reference signal sequence (step S360). ).
- the base station may generate a pseudo random sequence by applying a virtual cell ID instead of a physical layer cell ID to generate a scrambling sequence used for bit scrambling of each codeword.
- the UE generates the scrambling sequence using the virtual cell ID allocated from the base station and then performs PDSCH detection using the generated scrambling sequence.
- the scrambling sequence used for the bit-by-bit scrambling of each codeword generates a pseudo random sequence using a physical layer cell ID to generate a scrambling sequence.
- a terminal having been assigned a virtual cell ID generates a scrambling sequence using the virtual cell ID instead of the physical layer cell ID.
- the scrambling sequence may be generated using the physical layer cell ID. For example, in the process of performing a random access to access the network, the terminal has not been assigned a virtual cell ID yet, so the base station applies the physical layer cell ID to the response and message transmission of the random access of the terminal. After the scrambling sequence is generated, bit-scrambling of the codeword coded using the generated scrambling sequence is performed.
- the downlink communication method using multiple transmission / reception points provides two methods for transmitting a PDSCH.
- the first method is a method in which a wide transmit / receive point transmits a PDSCH.
- the UE demodulates the PDSCH received from the wideband transmit / receive point using a cell-specific reference signal (CRS) or a UE-specific reference signal (UE) according to a transmission mode.
- CRS cell-specific reference signal
- UE UE-specific reference signal
- the at least one narrowband transmission / reception point is a transmission mode in which the terminal acquires channel estimation and channel quality indicator (CQI) information using a CSI reference signal (CSI-RS) and performs data demodulation using a terminal specific reference signal. If set, the PDSCH and the UE-specific reference signal may be transmitted to the corresponding UE.
- CQI channel estimation and channel quality indicator
- CSI-RS CSI reference signal
- the at least one narrowband transmission / reception point does not transmit the PDSCH to the terminal when the terminal is set to a transmission mode in which the terminal acquires channel estimation and CQI information using a cell specific reference signal (CRS) and performs data demodulation. This is because the first method does not transmit the cell specific reference signal (CRS) to the terminal.
- CRS cell specific reference signal
- each transmit / receive point belonging to the same cell corresponds to each other.
- the transmission mode is configured to acquire channel estimation and CQI information using cell-specific reference signals and perform data demodulation, all transmission / reception points belonging to the same cell transmit the same PDSCH to the UE at the same time.
- Each transmission / reception point belonging to the same cell may transmit a UE-specific reference signal together with the PDSCH.
- each transmitting / receiving point uses a virtual cell ID instead of a physical layer cell ID for radio resource mapping of a signal (for example, UE unique reference signal) transmitted to antenna port 5 to a terminal to which a virtual cell ID is allocated.
- a signal for example, UE unique reference signal
- each transmit / receive point generates and transmits a UE-specific reference signal sequence using a physical layer cell ID to a terminal that has not been assigned a virtual cell ID, and the received terminal generates a reference signal sequence generated using the physical layer cell ID. Detects the UE specific reference signal by using.
- each transmission / reception point uses radio resources determined by using a physical layer cell ID for radio resource mapping for a signal transmitted to antenna port 5 to a terminal that has not been assigned a virtual cell ID.
- each transmit / receive point belonging to the same cell may perform a function of PDCCH and PHICH defined in LTE or LTE-Advanced standard, respectively. Introduce the channel.
- a new physical channel capable of performing the function of the PDCCH is referred to as RRH-PDCCH
- a new physical channel capable of performing the PHICH function is referred to as RRH-PHICH.
- Each transmit / receive point belonging to the same cell transmits the RRH-PDCCH and RRH-PHICH together with the UE-specific reference signal so that the UE can demodulate the RRH-PDCCH and RRH-PHICH.
- the RRH-PDCCH and the RRH-PHICH may be transmitted using some of radio resources that can be used for PDSCH transmission.
- each transmission / reception point may use a virtual cell ID for mapping RRH-PDCCH and RRH-PHICH to radio resources and generating a scrambling sequence for bit-by-bit scrambling.
- a new reference signal is introduced to increase the positioning accuracy of the terminal.
- the new reference signal is referred to as RRH-PRS.
- a plurality of transmission and reception points belonging to the same cell may transmit the RRH-PRS for positioning of the terminal.
- each transmission / reception point may use a virtual cell ID for sequence generation of RRH-PRS and radio resource mapping of RRH-PRS.
- a CSI RS based measurement is performed.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a CSI reference signal based measurement process in a downlink communication method using multiple transmission / reception points according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the base station 110 transmits CSI reference signal measurement information for each terminal (step S410).
- the CSI reference signal measurement information may include configuration information corresponding to all or part of the CSI reference signals transmitted from each transmission / reception point, and the terminal 170 from the configuration information according to a predefined mapping rule. ) Is configured to know radio resource pattern information of time-frequency space of CSI reference signals.
- the terminal 170 Upon receiving the information for measuring the CSI reference signal transmitted from the base station 110, the terminal 170 performs measurement on the CSI reference signals included in the CSI reference signal measurement information (step S420), and the measurement result is determined by the base station ( 110) (step S430).
- the base station 110 determines the CSI reference signal pattern or the CSI reference signal patterns to be measured by the terminal 170 based on the measurement result received from the terminal 170 (step S440), and determines the determined CSI reference signal pattern or CSI reference.
- the signal patterns are transmitted to the terminal 170 (step S450).
- the terminal 170 acquires the CSI for link adaptation using the CSI reference signal pattern or the CSI reference signal patterns received from the base station 110 (step S460), and acquires the obtained CSI to the base station 110. Report (step S470).
- the base station 110 performs link adaptation based on the CSI received from the terminal 170 (step S480).
- a base station may perform cooperative multiple transmission / reception point transmission in which data or control information is transmitted to a terminal using a plurality of transmission / reception points.
- a set of a plurality of transmission / reception points for performing cooperative transmission with respect to a terminal is referred to as a “cooperative point set”.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a process of performing cooperative multi-point transmission in a downlink communication method using multiple transmission / reception points according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the base station 110 receives channel state information from each terminal 170 (step S510).
- the plurality of transmission and reception points 151 and 153 included in the cooperative point set for performing the cooperative multiplex transmission and reception point transmission to the terminal 170 generate a transmission signal to transmit the same data to the terminal 170 using the same radio resource. Thereafter (step S530), the generated transmission signal and the terminal specific reference signal for demodulation of the terminal 170 are transmitted together to the terminal 170 (step S540).
- a plurality of transmit / receive points performing cooperative multiple transmit / receive point transmissions must transmit the UE-specific reference signals at the same time and use the same reference signal sequence.
- a plurality of transmit / receive points performing cooperative multiple transmit / receive point transmission transmit a PDSCH and a UE-specific reference signal sequence generated using a virtual cell ID informed by a base station.
- Bit-scrambling sequence generation in PUCCH format 3 cell-specific Single Carrier-Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) symbol-based cyclic shift hopping (cell-specific cyclic shift hopping), cell-specific SC-FDMA symbolic scrambling
- SC-FDMA Single Carrier-Frequency Division Multiple Access
- the terminals supporting the LTE Release-8 / 9/10 standard Since the terminals supporting the LTE Release-8 / 9/10 standard generate signals according to the corresponding supporting standards, the terminals generate and transmit the signals using the same physical layer cell ID.
- the resources used by the terminal may be reused according to the position of the terminal in order to increase the frequency utilization efficiency. That is, the terminals having relatively little influence of interference may transmit the above signals using the same resource.
- the resources used by the terminal may be reused based on a transmission / reception point for receiving a signal transmitted from the terminal in order to spatially reuse the frequency resources to increase the frequency utilization efficiency.
- a terminal provides a method of performing uplink transmission using a virtual cell ID.
- the terminal is assigned a virtual cell ID from the base station, by applying the assigned virtual cell ID in place of the physical layer cell ID to apply some or all uplink channels and signals (for example, PUSCH, PUCCH, DM RS, SRS) Generate and transmit the generated signal.
- uplink channels and signals for example, PUSCH, PUCCH, DM RS, SRS
- terminals belonging to transmission / reception points adjacent to each other may use different virtual cell IDs to receive signals between transmission / reception points.
- the effect of mitigating interference can be obtained.
- the uplink communication method using multiple transmission / reception points according to an embodiment of the present invention described above may be introduced to the LTE-Advanced Release-11 standard standard or later standard standard, and to terminals supporting the standard standard. Can be applied.
- the terminal that has not been assigned the virtual cell ID may generate the above-described channels and signals using the physical layer cell ID. .
- the physical layer cell ID may be used for random access message transmission and PUCCH ACK / NAK transmission.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- 동일 셀에 속한 제1 송수신 포인트 및 적어도 하나의 제2 송수신 포인트를 구비한 무선 통신 시스템에 있어서,상기 제1 송수신 포인트는 상기 적어도 하나의 제2 송수신 포인트보다 더 넓은 전송 영역을 가지며, 상기 제1 송수신 포인트 및 상기 적어도 하나의 제2 송수신 포인트는 동일한 물리계층 셀 아이디(Physical Cell Identity)를 이용하여 하향링크 전송 신호를 생성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 다중 송수신 포인트를 사용하는 무선 통신 시스템.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 제1 송수신 포인트는 상기 물리계층 셀 아이디에 해당하는 동기 신호 및 셀 고유 참조 신호를 전송하고, 상기 적어도 하나의 제2 송수신 포인트는 상기 제1 송수신 포인트가 상기 동기 신호 및 셀 고유 참조 신호를 전송하는데 사용한 무선 자원을 이용하여 신호를 전송하지 않는 것을 특징으로 하는 다중 송수신 포인트를 사용하는 무선 통신 시스템.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 제1 송수신 포인트 및 상기 적어도 하나의 제2 송수신 포인트는 상기 물리계층 셀 아이디를 사용하여 생성한 CSI 참조 신호(Channel State Information Reference Signal)를 전송하되, 상기 CSI 참조 신호의 설정과 상기 CSI 참조 신호의 설정에 상응하는 무선자원의 매핑은 상기 제1 송수신 포인트 및 상기 적어도 하나의 제2 송수신 포인트가 서로 다른 것을 특징으로 하는 다중 송수신 포인트를 사용하는 무선 통신 시스템.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 제1 송수신 포인트 및 상기 적어도 하나의 제2 송수신 포인트는 상기 물리계층 셀 아이디를 이용하여 PMCH(Physica Multicast Channel) 또는 MBSFN 참조 신호(Muticast-Broadcast Single Frequency Network Reference Signal)를 생성하고 동일한 무선자원을 사용하여 PMCH 또는 MBSFN 참조 신호를 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 다중 송수신 포인트를 사용하는 무선 통신 시스템.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 제1 송수신 포인트는 상기 물리계층 셀 아이디를 이용하여 생성한 PBCH(Physical Broadcast Channel), PCFICH(Physical Control Format Indicator Channel), PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel), PHICH(Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator Channel) 또는 위치 참조 신호(Positioning Reference Signal)를 전송하고, 상기 적어도 하나의 제2 송수신 포인트는 상기 제1 송수신 포인트가 상기 PBCH, PCFICH, PDCCH, PHICH 또는 위치 참조 신호를 전송하기 위해 사용하는 무선자원을 이용하여 신호를 전송하지 않는 것을 특징으로 하는 다중 송수신 포인트를 사용하는 무선 통신 시스템.
- 청구항 5에 있어서,상기 제1 송수신 포인트 및 상기 적어도 하나의 제2 송수신 포인트는 동일한 무선자원을 사용하여 동시에 상기 PBCH, PCFICH, PDCCH, PHICH 및 위치 참조 신호 중 적어도 하나를 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 다중 송수신 포인트를 사용하는 무선 통신 시스템.
- 기지국, 상기 기지국이 운용하는 동일 셀에 속한 제1 송수신 포인트 및 적어도 하나의 제2 송수신 포인트를 구비한 무선 통신 시스템에 있어서,상기 제1 송수신 포인트는 상기 적어도 하나의 제2 송수신 포인트보다 더 넓은 전송 영역을 가지며, 상기 제1 송수신 포인트 및 상기 적어도 하나의 제2 송수신 포인트는 단말에게 할당된 가상 셀 아이디를 이용하여 상기 단말에 전송할 신호를 생성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 다중 송수신 포인트를 사용하는 무선 통신 시스템.
- 청구항 7에 있어서,상기 제1 송수신 포인트는 상기 가상 셀 아이디를 이용하여 생성한 PDSCH(Phsical Downlink Shared Channel)를 상기 단말에 전송하고, 상기 적어도 하나의 제2 송수신 포인트는 상기 단말이 CSI 참조 신호(Channel State Information Reference Signal) 및 단말 고유 참조 신호(UE-specific Reference Signal)를 사용하는 경우 상기 PDSCH 및 상기 가상 셀 아이디를 이용하여 생성한 상기 단말 고유 참조 신호를 상기 단말에 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 다중 송수신 포인트를 사용하는 무선 통신 시스템.
- 청구항 8에 있어서,상기 제1 송수신 포인트 및 상기 적어도 하나의 제2 송수신 포인트는 상기 단말이 셀 고유 참조 신호(Cell-specific Reference Signal)를 사용하는 경우 PDSCH를 동시에 상기 단말에 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 다중 송수신 포인트를 사용하는 무선 통신 시스템.
- 청구항 8에 있어서,상기 제1 송수신 포인트 및 상기 적어도 하나의 제2 송수신 포인트는 상기 단말에 안테나 포트(antenna port) 5로 전송되는 신호의 무선자원 매핑에 상기 가상 셀 아이디를 사용하여 결정된 무선자원을 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 다중 송수신 포인트를 사용하는 무선 통신 시스템.
- 청구항 7에 있어서,상기 제1 송수신 포인트 및 상기 적어도 하나의 제2 송수신 포인트는, 상기 가상 셀 아이디를 사용하여 PDCCH 및 PHICH 기능을 각각 수행하는 물리 채널 및 위치 참조 신호를 생성하고, 상기 생성한 PDCCH 및 PHICH 기능을 각각 수행하는 물리 채널은 상기 제1 송수신 포인트가 PDSCH 전송에 사용할 수 있는 무선자원을 사용하여 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 다중 송수신 포인트를 사용하는 무선 통신 시스템.
- 청구항 7에 있어서,상기 기지국은 상기 단말로부터 보고된 채널 상태 정보에 기초하여 상기 단말에 대한 협력 전송을 수행할 적어도 하나의 송수신 포인트로 구성된 협력 포인트 집합을 구성하고,상기 협력 포인트 집합에 포함된 적어도 하나의 송수신 포인트는 상기 단말의 가상 셀 아이디를 이용하여 생성한 PDSCH를 동일한 무선 자원을 사용하여 상기 단말에 전송하고, 상기 단말의 복조를 위한 단말 고유 참조 신호를 상기 PDSCH와 동시에 상기 단말에 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 다중 송수신 포인트를 사용하는 무선 통신 시스템.
- 기지국, 상기 기지국이 운용하는 동일 셀에 속한 제1 송수신 포인트 및 적어도 하나의 제2 송수신 포인트를 구비한 무선 통신 시스템에 있어서,상기 기지국은 상기 제1 송수신 포인트 및 상기 적어도 하나의 송수신 포인트들 중 적어도 하나의 송수신 포인트에서 전송하는 CSI 참조 신호(Channel State Information Reference Signal)가 포함된 CSI 참조 신호 측정 정보를 상기 단말에 전송하고, 상기 단말로부터 상기 CSI 참조 신호 측정 정보에 상응하는 CSI 참조 신호에 대한 측정 결과를 수신한 후, 수신한 상기 측정 결과에 기초하여 상기 단말이 측정해야 할 적어도 하나의 CSI 참조 신호 패턴을 상기 단말에 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 다중 송수신 포인트를 사용하는 무선 통신 시스템.
- 기지국, 상기 기지국이 운용하는 동일 셀에 속한 제1 송수신 포인트 및 적어도 하나의 제2 송수신 포인트를 구비한 무선 통신 시스템에 있어서,적어도 하나의 단말이 상기 기지국으로부터 각각 할당받은 서로 다른 가상 셀 아이디를 이용하여 상향링크 채널 및 참조 신호를 생성한 후, 상기 제1 송수신 포인트 및 상기 적어도 하나의 제2 송수신 포인트 중 적어도 하나의 송수신 포인트에 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 다중 송수신 포인트를 사용하는 무선 통신 시스템.
- 청구항 14에 있어서,상기 적어도 하나의 단말 각각은 할당받은 서로 다른 가상 셀 아이디를 이용하여 PUSCH(Physical Uplink Shared Channel), PUCCH(Physical Uplink Control Channel), DM RS(Demodulation Reference Signal) 및 SRS(Sounding Reference Signal) 중 적어도 하나의 신호를 생성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 다중 송수신 포인트를 사용하는 무선 통신 시스템.
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JP2013553367A JP2014505447A (ja) | 2011-02-11 | 2012-02-10 | 多重送受信ポイントを使用する無線通信システム |
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US17/681,775 US11812459B2 (en) | 2011-02-11 | 2022-02-27 | Wireless communication system using multiple transmission and reception points |
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KR101856235B1 (ko) | 2018-05-10 |
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KR20180048515A (ko) | 2018-05-10 |
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US20220183016A1 (en) | 2022-06-09 |
EP2675078A2 (en) | 2013-12-18 |
JP6219474B2 (ja) | 2017-10-25 |
US20240064792A1 (en) | 2024-02-22 |
US20170134111A1 (en) | 2017-05-11 |
WO2012108716A3 (ko) | 2012-10-04 |
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