WO2012103798A1 - 引弧座 - Google Patents

引弧座 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012103798A1
WO2012103798A1 PCT/CN2012/070774 CN2012070774W WO2012103798A1 WO 2012103798 A1 WO2012103798 A1 WO 2012103798A1 CN 2012070774 W CN2012070774 W CN 2012070774W WO 2012103798 A1 WO2012103798 A1 WO 2012103798A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
arc striking
base
arc
tungsten needle
seat according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/070774
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘迎春
Original Assignee
Liu Yingchun
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liu Yingchun filed Critical Liu Yingchun
Priority to JP2013550752A priority Critical patent/JP5744234B2/ja
Priority to DE112012000623.2T priority patent/DE112012000623T5/de
Priority to US13/982,221 priority patent/US9168607B2/en
Publication of WO2012103798A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012103798A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/06—Arrangements or circuits for starting the arc, e.g. by generating ignition voltage, or for stabilising the arc
    • B23K9/067—Starting the arc
    • B23K9/0672—Starting the arc without direct contact between electrodes
    • B23K9/0677—Ionization of the arc gap by means of a contact piece disposed between the electrodes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/06—Arrangements or circuits for starting the arc, e.g. by generating ignition voltage, or for stabilising the arc
    • B23K9/067—Starting the arc
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K10/00—Welding or cutting by means of a plasma
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K10/00—Welding or cutting by means of a plasma
    • B23K10/02—Plasma welding
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24—Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26—Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • H05H1/3489—Means for contact starting
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24—Generating plasma
    • H05H1/52—Generating plasma using exploding wires or spark gaps

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a plasma torch arc starting device, which is suitable for all welding torches used in plasma welding machines.
  • the plasma torch has an arc-ignition device, which causes the plasma torch to be too large and can not be used in a small space, greatly reducing the use in the field of plasma welding.
  • the invention separately develops the arc striking device into a product, which is matched with the plasma torch gun head, and greatly improves the use of the plasma welding machine in the welding field. A new energy revolution in the field of plasma welding.
  • the object of the present invention is to solve the technical problem of arc ignition of a plasma welding machine.
  • the nozzle In front of the plasma welding machine, the nozzle is connected to the positive electrode, and the nozzle has a relatively insulated cathode head connected to the cathode.
  • the arc striking seat of the invention is composed of an arc striking device and a fixing device.
  • the arc striking device comprises an arc striking block 5, a spring 6 and a tungsten needle 3.
  • the arc striking block and the tungsten needle are relative movements of the conductor, and the arc striking block has an inner arc Surface, there is a spring under the arc striking block, and the spring is slid up and down on the outer surface of the tungsten needle;
  • the fixing device comprises a fastening seat 4, a tungsten needle clamp 7, a base 2 and a base magnet 1, the inner ring surface of the fastening seat, the inner circle
  • the arc surface is matched with the outer arc surface of the tungsten needle clip.
  • the fastening seat is screwed on the base to press the needle clamp to fix the tungsten needle.
  • the tungsten needle clip has a plurality of clips on the top of the arc, which can be elastic, and the base is provided with a base magnet. It can be fixed at the position required by the working iron table.
  • Figure 1 is a main cross-sectional view
  • Figure 2 is an outline view of the tungsten needle clamp. detailed description
  • the fastening seat 4 is loosened, the tungsten needle 3 is moved up to the appropriate position, the threads of the fastening seat 4 and the base 2 are tightened, and the base 2 is lifted from the needle holder 7, tungsten
  • the multi-clip clip on the needle clamp 7 clamps the tungsten needle 3 tightly under the action of the inner circular arc surface of the base 4 to complete the fixing action on the tungsten needle 3. Then, rely on the base magnet 1 of the base 2 to hold the working iron table in the desired position.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Plasma Technology (AREA)
  • Arc Welding In General (AREA)
  • Arc Welding Control (AREA)

Description

引弧座 本申请要求于 2011年 1月 31日提交中国专利局、申请号为 201110033631.X, 名称为 "引弧座" 的中国专利申请的优先权， 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申 请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及一种等离子焊枪引弧装置， 适用一切用于等离子焊机的焊枪。
背景技术
在等离子焊机中， 等离子焊枪由于安装有引弧装置， 致使等离子焊枪形体 过大， 在狭小的空间没法使用， 大大缩小在等离子焊接领域的使用。 本发明将 引弧装置单独开发形成一个产品， 和等离子焊枪枪头配套使用， 大大提高等离 子焊机在焊接领域的使用。 在等离子焊接领域实现一场新的能源革命。
发明内容
针对上述情况， 本发明的目的是解决等离子焊机焊枪引弧的技术问题。 等 离子焊机焊枪前面是喷嘴， 接正极， 喷嘴内有相对绝缘的阴极头接阴极。 本发 明的引弧座由引弧装置和固定装置组成， 引弧装置包括引弧块 5、 弹簧 6和钨针 3 , 引弧块和钨针是导体有相对运动， 引弧块有内圓弧面， 引弧块下有弹簧， 依 靠弹簧在钨针外表面上下滑动； 固定装置包括紧固座 4、 钨针夹 7、 底座 2和底 座磁铁 1 , 紧固座有内圓弧面， 内圓弧面和钨针夹外圓弧面相配合， 紧固座拧紧 在底座上压迫鵠针夹来固定钨针， 钨针夹上圓弧顶有多辫夹片， 能够松紧， 底 座镶有底座磁铁， 可随意固定在工作铁台需要的位置上。 附图说明
图 1为主剖视图；
图 2为钨针夹外形图。 具体实施方式
下面结合附图和具体实施对本发明进一步说明。
由图 1和图 2所示， 当等离子焊机的焊枪喷嘴对准引弧块 5往下压， 由于 引弧块 5的内圓弧面和焊枪喷嘴外表面相似， 确保喷嘴的中心和引弧块 5的中 心一致， 弹簧 6往下压缩， 引弧块 5往下滑动， 同时钨针 3进入喷嘴， 接触喷 嘴内的阴极头， 由于引弧块 5和钨针 3都是导体， 短路触发电弧， 完成引弧功 能， 后松开焊枪。 引弧块 5在弹簧 6的作用下升起。 在钨针 3多次引弧烧损后， 松开紧固座 4, 将钨针 3往上移动适当位置， 拧紧紧固座 4和底座 2的螺纹， 底 座 2顶起鵠针夹 7,钨针夹 7上的多辫夹片， 在底座 4的内圓弧面的作用下紧紧 夹住钨针 3 , 完成对钨针 3的固定作用。 然后靠底座 2的底座磁铁 1吸住工作铁 台放在需要的位置。

Claims

权利要求
1. 一种引弧座， 包括引弧装置和固定装置， 其特征在于： 钨针和引弧块是 导体有相对运动。
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的一种引弧座， 其特征在于： 引弧装置包括引弧块、 弹簧和钨针。
3. 根据权利要求 1所述的一种引弧座， 其特征在于： 固定装置包括钨针夹、 紧固座、 底座和底座磁铁。
4. 根据权利要求 1所述的一种引弧座， 其特征在于： 引弧块有内圓弧面。
5. 根据权利要求 1所述的一种引弧座， 其特征在于： 引弧块下有弹簧， 依 靠弹簧在钨针外表面上下滑动。
6. 根据权利要求 1所述的一种引弧座， 其特征在于： 紧固座有内圓弧面， 内圓弧面和钨针夹外圓弧面相配合， 紧固座拧紧在底座上压迫鵠针夹来固定钨 针。
7. 根据权利要求 1所述的一种引弧座， 其特征在于： 钨针夹上圓弧顶有多 辫夹片， 能够松紧。
8. 根据权利要求 1所述的一种引弧座， 其特征在于： 底座镶有底座磁铁, 可随意固定在工作铁台需要的位置上。
PCT/CN2012/070774 2011-01-31 2012-01-30 引弧座 WO2012103798A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013550752A JP5744234B2 (ja) 2011-01-31 2012-01-30 アークストライク台
DE112012000623.2T DE112012000623T5 (de) 2011-01-31 2012-01-30 Lichtbogenzündvorrichtung
US13/982,221 US9168607B2 (en) 2011-01-31 2012-01-30 Arc ignition device

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110033631XA CN102126078B (zh) 2011-01-31 2011-01-31 引弧座
CN201110033631.X 2011-01-31

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012103798A1 true WO2012103798A1 (zh) 2012-08-09

Family

ID=44264496

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2012/070774 WO2012103798A1 (zh) 2011-01-31 2012-01-30 引弧座

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US9168607B2 (zh)
JP (1) JP5744234B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN102126078B (zh)
DE (1) DE112012000623T5 (zh)
WO (1) WO2012103798A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102126078B (zh) * 2011-01-31 2013-04-17 东莞市星毅焊接设备科技有限公司 引弧座
CN102357724A (zh) * 2011-09-24 2012-02-22 刘迎春 新型引弧座
CN114561620B (zh) * 2022-03-08 2023-10-31 杭州云度新材料科技有限公司 一种多弧离子镀弧源伸缩装置

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US3813510A (en) * 1972-02-04 1974-05-28 Thermal Dynamics Corp Electric arc torches
EP0056421A1 (de) * 1981-01-15 1982-07-28 Manfred J. Wallner Elektrode für einen Lichtbogenbrenner und deren Halterung
US4628177A (en) * 1984-08-10 1986-12-09 B & B Precision Machines, Inc. Arc welding torch
JPH03106572A (ja) * 1989-03-20 1991-05-07 Nippon Steel Weld Prod & Eng Co Ltd アーク起動方法およびプラズマトーチ
CN2097055U (zh) * 1991-07-15 1992-02-26 镇江船舶学院 非熔化极焊接电弧引弧装置
CN2138003Y (zh) * 1992-10-17 1993-07-14 张孟荣 低压直流引弧切割机割炬
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CN102126078A (zh) * 2011-01-31 2011-07-20 刘迎春 引弧座
CN202053015U (zh) * 2011-01-31 2011-11-30 刘迎春 引弧座

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US5208441A (en) * 1991-04-29 1993-05-04 Century Manufacturing Co. Plasma arc ignition system
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3813510A (en) * 1972-02-04 1974-05-28 Thermal Dynamics Corp Electric arc torches
EP0056421A1 (de) * 1981-01-15 1982-07-28 Manfred J. Wallner Elektrode für einen Lichtbogenbrenner und deren Halterung
US4628177A (en) * 1984-08-10 1986-12-09 B & B Precision Machines, Inc. Arc welding torch
JPH03106572A (ja) * 1989-03-20 1991-05-07 Nippon Steel Weld Prod & Eng Co Ltd アーク起動方法およびプラズマトーチ
CN2097055U (zh) * 1991-07-15 1992-02-26 镇江船舶学院 非熔化极焊接电弧引弧装置
CN2138003Y (zh) * 1992-10-17 1993-07-14 张孟荣 低压直流引弧切割机割炬
CN1340990A (zh) * 2000-05-08 2002-03-20 王望南 等离子体发生装置
CN2807699Y (zh) * 2005-07-06 2006-08-16 张旭 大电流等离子焊枪
CN201413773Y (zh) * 2008-11-10 2010-02-24 沙洲职业工学院 电容器引线焊接机中的铝棒夹持和焊接引弧机构
CN102126078A (zh) * 2011-01-31 2011-07-20 刘迎春 引弧座
CN202053015U (zh) * 2011-01-31 2011-11-30 刘迎春 引弧座

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2014503363A (ja) 2014-02-13
US9168607B2 (en) 2015-10-27
CN102126078A (zh) 2011-07-20
CN102126078B (zh) 2013-04-17
DE112012000623T5 (de) 2014-04-17
JP5744234B2 (ja) 2015-07-08
US20130306606A1 (en) 2013-11-21

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