WO2012103672A1 - 阻尼通道发电机 - Google Patents

阻尼通道发电机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012103672A1
WO2012103672A1 PCT/CN2011/000196 CN2011000196W WO2012103672A1 WO 2012103672 A1 WO2012103672 A1 WO 2012103672A1 CN 2011000196 W CN2011000196 W CN 2011000196W WO 2012103672 A1 WO2012103672 A1 WO 2012103672A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cylinder
damper
damping
passage
engine
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/000196
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
靳北彪
Original Assignee
Jin Beibiao
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jin Beibiao filed Critical Jin Beibiao
Priority to PCT/CN2011/000196 priority Critical patent/WO2012103672A1/zh
Publication of WO2012103672A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012103672A1/zh

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B55/00Internal-combustion aspects of rotary pistons; Outer members for co-operation with rotary pistons
    • F02B55/14Shapes or constructions of combustion chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B19/00Engines characterised by precombustion chambers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Definitions

  • This invention relates to the field of thermal energy and power, and more particularly to a damper channel engine.
  • a damper passage engine comprising a cylinder, a piston, a cylinder head, a cylinder liner and a damping passage, the piston being disposed in the cylinder and cooperating with the cylinder, the damping passage passing through the cylinder head or via the cylinder head
  • a cylinder liner is in communication with the cylinder, and the damping passage is configured as a combustion chamber.
  • a damper passage engine includes a cylinder, a piston, a cylinder head, a cylinder liner, a damper passage and a combustion chamber, the piston being disposed in the cylinder and cooperating with the cylinder, the combustion chamber passing through the damper passage
  • the cylinder is in communication with the cylinder via the cylinder head or through the cylinder liner.
  • a damper passage engine includes a rotor engine cylinder, a rotor piston, and a damper passage, the rotor piston being disposed within the rotor engine cylinder and cooperating with the rotor engine cylinder, the damper passage and the rotor engine cylinder The compression end zone is connected, and the damping channel is set as a combustion chamber.
  • a damper passage engine includes a rotor engine cylinder, a rotor piston, a damper passage, and a combustion chamber, the rotor piston being disposed in a cylinder of the rotor engine and cooperating with a cylinder of the rotor engine, the combustion chamber being damped
  • the passage is in communication with a compression end zone of the rotor engine cylinder.
  • a spark plug is disposed on the combustion chamber.
  • a fuel injector is provided on the damping passage and/or at the upper end of the damping passage and/or the lower end of the damping passage.
  • a fuel injector is disposed on the combustion chamber.
  • a fuel injector is provided on the intake passage of the damper passage engine.
  • the damping channel is configured as an adiabatic damping channel.
  • the combustion chamber is configured as an adiabatic combustion chamber.
  • a piston insulation pad is provided on the top of the piston.
  • the top of the piston, the cylinder liner, and the cylinder head are insulated.
  • the rotor engine cylinder and the rotor piston are set to be adiabatic.
  • An exhaust gas outlet valve is provided on the combustion chamber.
  • An exhaust gas outlet valve is disposed on the damping passage.
  • the damping passage and the combustion chamber are eccentrically connected or tangentially connected.
  • the so-called damper passage refers to a working fluid circulation passage having a certain flow resistance
  • the flow resistance can be designed according to the specific displacement and working condition of the engine, and the purpose thereof is to cause explosion in a normal state.
  • the knocking combustion mode of the earthquake is performed in the damper passage to form a stratified combustion mode to slow down the combustion speed, or to interact with the piston or the rotor piston after being decelerated through the damper passage after combustion in the combustion chamber
  • eliminating knocking; not only that, the presence of the damping channel can also reduce the vibration of the engine at a conventional compression ratio, reducing the piston at the top dead center.
  • the effect of the working fluid on the piston makes the working fluid more stable to the piston.
  • the damper passage can be set not only straight but also curved.
  • the compressed gas enters the damper passage or enters the combustion chamber through the damper passage during the compression stroke, which is equivalent to during the compression stroke
  • the gas in the cylinder should be directed to flow, and the directional flow of the gas can greatly improve the mixing of the gas and the fuel, improve the combustion efficiency, and improve environmental protection.
  • the so-called piston insulation pad refers to a coating made of a heat insulating material, such as a ceramic coating, which is arranged on the piston. Wait.
  • the eccentric communication means that the extension line of the center line of the damper passage where the damper passage communicates with the combustion chamber does not pass through the center of the combustion chamber; the so-called tangential communication means the damper passage and The centerline of the damping passage at the combustion chamber communication is in a tangential relationship with the combustion chamber.
  • the compression end region of the so-called rotor engine cylinder refers to the region of the rotor engine cylinder that can still discharge the compressed gas when the compression stroke is completed, corresponding to the position where the rotor engine combustion chamber is located.
  • connection means direct communication and indirect communication via a valve, a control system, etc., for example, an intake valve and an exhaust valve are provided on a cylinder or on a cylinder head.
  • thermodynamics necessary mechanisms or devices such as sensors, valves, fuel supply systems, and pumps are provided in necessary places in accordance with known techniques in the field of thermodynamics.
  • the damper channel disclosed by the invention has high compression ratio, no detonation, stable operation, high efficiency and good environmental performance.
  • Embodiment 1 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 2 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 3 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of Embodiment 9 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of Embodiment 10 of the present invention. detailed description
  • the damper passage engine shown in FIG. 1 includes a cylinder 1, a piston 2, a cylinder head 3, a cylinder liner 4 and a damper passage 5, and the piston 2 is disposed in the cylinder 1 and cooperates with the cylinder 1
  • the damper passage 5 communicates with the cylinder 1 via the cylinder head 3, and the damper passage 5 is set as the combustion chamber 6.
  • a spark plug 7 and a fuel injector 502 are provided at the lower end of the damper passage 5.
  • the damping channel 5 can also communicate with the cylinder 1 via the cylinder liner 4, on the damping channel 5 and/or the upper end of the damping channel 5 and/or the lower end of the damping channel 5
  • a spark plug 7 and a fuel injector 502 are provided.
  • a damper passage engine as shown in FIG. 2, comprising a cylinder 1, a piston 2, a cylinder head 3, a cylinder liner 4, a damper passage 5 and a combustion chamber 6, the piston 2 being disposed in the cylinder 1 and with the cylinder 1
  • the combustion chamber 6 is in communication with the cylinder 1 via the damper passage 5 via the cylinder head 3 or via the cylinder liner 4.
  • a spark plug 7 and a fuel injector 502 are provided at the lower end of the damper passage 5.
  • the combustion chamber 6 can also communicate with the cylinder 1 via the damper passage 5 via the cylinder liner 4, and on the damper passage 5 and/or the upper end of the damper passage 5 and/or Or the lower end of the damper passage 5 is provided with a spark plug 7 and a fuel injector 502.
  • the damper channel engine shown in FIG. 3 differs from the embodiment 2 in that: the damper channel engine further includes an intake passage 9 and an exhaust passage 10 through the cylinder head 3 or the The cylinder liner 4 is in communication with the cylinder 1, the exhaust passage 10 is in communication with the cylinder 1 via the cylinder head 3 or via the cylinder liner 4, and a fuel injector 502 is disposed in the intake passage 9 A spark plug 7 is provided on the combustion chamber 6.
  • a fuel injector 502 can also be provided on the combustion chamber 6.
  • the damper channel engine shown in FIG. 4 differs from the embodiment 2 in that: the damper passage 5 is provided as an adiabatic damper passage 501, and the combustion chamber 6 is provided as an adiabatic combustion chamber 601, and is disposed at the top of the piston 2 Piston insulation mat 201.
  • the damper channel engine shown in FIG. 5 is different from the embodiment 1 in that: the damper channel 5 is set as the adiabatic damper channel 501, the top of the piston 2, the cylinder liner 4, and the cylinder head 3 are set Adiabatic.
  • the damper passage engine shown in Fig. 6 differs from the embodiment 1 in that an exhaust gas outlet valve 606 is provided in the combustion chamber 6.
  • An exhaust gas outlet valve 606 is provided on the damping passage 5.
  • the purpose of the exhaust gas outlet valve is to discharge the worked exhaust gas from the combustion chamber and the damping passage.
  • the exhaust gas delivery valve is controlled by a timing mechanism in a positive timing relationship.
  • the damper passage engine shown in FIG. 7 includes a rotor engine cylinder 134, a rotor piston 2000, and a damper passage 5, which is disposed within the rotor engine cylinder 134 and mates with the rotor engine cylinder 134.
  • the damper passage 5 communicates with a compression end region 1341 of the rotor engine cylinder 134, and the damper passage 5 is set as a combustion chamber 6.
  • a spark plug 7 and a fuel injector 502 are provided at the lower end of the damper passage 5.
  • a spark plug 7 and a fuel injector 502 may also be provided on the damping passage 5 and/or the upper end of the damping passage 5 and/or the lower end of the damping passage 5.
  • the damper passage engine shown in FIG. 8 includes a rotor engine cylinder 134, a rotor piston 2000, a damper passage 5, and a combustion chamber 6, which is disposed within the rotor engine cylinder 134 and with the rotor engine cylinder 134.
  • the combustion chamber 6 communicates with the compression end region 1341 of the rotor engine cylinder 134 via the damper passage 5.
  • a spark plug 7 and a fuel injector 502 are provided in the combustion chamber 6.
  • a spark plug 7 and a fuel injector 502 may also be provided on the damping passage 5 and/or the upper end of the damping passage 5 and/or the lower end of the damping passage 5.
  • the damper channel engine shown in Fig. 9 differs from the embodiment 2 in that the damper passage 5 and the combustion chamber 6 are eccentrically connected to form a vortex to increase the mixing of the gaseous working fluid and the fuel.
  • Example 10 The damper channel engine shown in Fig. 10 differs from the embodiment 2 in that the damper passage 5 and the combustion chamber 6 are in tangential communication to form a vortex to increase the mixing of the gaseous working fluid and the fuel.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)

Description

说 明 书
阻尼通道发动机
技术领域
本发明涉及热能与动力领域, 尤其是一种阻尼通道发动机。
背景技术
目前, 内燃机的应用十分广泛, 但受燃料的物理化学性能的限制, 其压縮 比不能太高, 否则会引起发动机的爆燃和爆振, 严重影响发动机的效率和寿命 甚至根本无法正常运转; 在环保、 节能要求越来越高的今天, 内燃机的高压縮 比是未来的发展趋势, 然而高压縮比, 对于汽油机来说, 会导致爆燃, 进而导 致爆震, 对于柴油机来说, 也会由于燃烧爆炸所产生的压力过高, 而对活塞气 缸以及曲柄连杆机构的作用力过大。 如果能发明一种新型发动机, 使得对燃料 的要求不高而且在爆燃的情况下不会产生爆振,会极大提高发动机的效率和环 保性能。
发明内容
为了解决上述问题, 本发明提出的技术方案如下:
一种阻尼通道发动机, 包括气缸、 活塞、 缸盖、 缸套和阻尼通道, 所述活 塞设在所述气缸内并与所述气缸相配合,所述阻尼通道经所述缸盖或经所述缸 套与所述气缸连通, 所述阻尼通道设为燃烧室。
一种阻尼通道发动机, 包括气缸、活塞、 缸盖、缸套、 阻尼通道和燃烧室, 所述活塞设在所述气缸内并与所述气缸相配合,所述燃烧室经所述阻尼通道再 经所述缸盖或再经所述缸套与所述气缸连通。
一种阻尼通道发动机, 包括转子发动机气缸、 转子活塞和阻尼通道, 所述 转子活塞设在所述转子发动机气缸内并与所述转子发动机气缸相配合,所述阻 尼通道与所述转子发动机气缸的压縮终了区连通, 所述阻尼通道设为燃烧室。
一种阻尼通道发动机, 包括转子发动机气缸、 转子活塞、 阻尼通道和燃烧 室, 所述转子活塞设在所述转子发动机气缸内并与所述转子发动机气缸相配 合, 所述燃烧室经所述阻尼通道与所述转子发动机气缸的压縮终了区连通。
在所述阻尼通道上和 /或所述阻尼通道的上端和 /或阻尼通道的下端设火 化塞。
在所述燃烧室上设火花塞。
在所述阻尼通道上和 /或所述阻尼通道的上端和 /或阻尼通道的下端设燃 油喷射器。
在所述燃烧室上设燃油喷射器。
在所述阻尼通道发动机的进气道上设燃油喷射器。
所述阻尼通道设为绝热阻尼通道。
所述燃烧室设为绝热燃烧室。
在所述活塞的顶部设活塞隔热垫。
所述活塞的顶部、 所述缸套、 所述缸盖设为绝热式。
所述转子发动机气缸和所述转子活塞设为绝热式。
在所述燃烧室上设排气导出阀。
在所述阻尼通道上设排气导出阀。
所述阻尼通道和所述燃烧室偏心连通或切线连通。
在本发明中, 所谓的阻尼通道是指具有一定流动阻力的工质流通通道, 其 流通阻力的大小可以根据发动机的具体排量和工况加以设计,其目的在于使在 通常状态下能够引起爆震的爆燃燃烧方式在所述阻尼通道中进行燃烧形成层 燃燃烧方式, 以减缓燃烧速度, 或者在所述燃烧室内燃烧后经过所述阻尼通道 减速后与所述活塞或所述转子活塞相互作用,从而实现高压縮比下的层燃或对 爆燃的缓冲, 消除爆震; 不仅如此, 所述阻尼通道的存在, 也可以在常规压縮 比下减少发动机的振动, 减少活塞处于上止点吋工质对活塞的作用, 使工质对 活塞的作用更加平稳。 本发明中, 阻尼通道不仅可以设为直的, 还可以设为弯 曲的。
本发明所公开的阻尼通道发动机, 在压縮冲程中, 至少有一部分被压縮的 气体要进入所述阻尼通道或经所述阻尼通道进入所述燃烧室, 这就相当于在压 縮冲程中所述气缸内的气体要定向流动,气体的定向流动可以大大提高气体与 燃料的混合, 提高燃烧效率, 提高环保性。
所谓活塞隔热垫是指设置在活塞上的由隔热材料制成的镀层, 如陶瓷镀层 等。
本发明中,所谓偏心连通是指所述阻尼通道与所述燃烧室联通处的所述阻 尼通道中心线的延长线不通过所述燃烧室的中心; 所谓的切线连通是指所述阻 尼通道与所述燃烧室联通处的所述阻尼通道中心线与所述燃烧室处于切线关 系。
本发明中,所谓的转子发动机气缸的压縮终了区是指压縮冲程完了时仍然 能够将被压縮气体导出的所述转子发动机气缸的区域,相当于转子发动机燃烧 室所在的位置。
本发明中, 所谓连通是指直接连通和经阀、 控制系统等的间接连通, 例如 在气缸上或在缸盖上要设进气门和排气门等。
本发明中, 应根据热动力领域的公知技术在必要的地方设传感器、 阀、 燃 油供给系统、 泵等必要机构或装置。
本发明中,应根据发动机领域的公知技术设置其他一切必要的部件、机构、 装置和系统, 例如高压共轨、 凸轮机构、 冷却润滑系统等。
本发明的有益效果如下:
本发明所公开的阻尼通道发动机压縮比高、 无爆振、 工作平稳、 效率高、 环保性能好。
附图说明
图 1所示的是本发明实施例 1的结构示意图;
图 2所示的是本发明实施例 2的结构示意图;
图 3所示的是本发明实施例 3的结构示意图;
图 4所示的是本发明实施例 4的结构示意图;
图 5所示的是本发明实施例 5的结构示意图;
图 6所示的是本发明实施例 6的结构示意图;
图 7所示的是本发明实施例 7的结构示意图;
图 8所示的是本发明实施例 8的结构示意图;
图 9所示的是本发明实施例 9的结构示意图;
图 10所示的是本发明实施例 10的结构示意图。 具体实施方式
实施例 1
如图 1所示的阻尼通道发动机, 包括气缸 1、 活塞 2、缸盖 3、 缸套 4和阻 尼通道 5, 所述活塞 2设在所述气缸 1 内并与所述气缸 1相配合, 所述阻尼通 道 5经所述缸盖 3与所述气缸 1连通, 所述阻尼通道 5设为燃烧室 6。 在所述 阻尼通道 5的下端设火花塞 7和燃油喷射器 502。
具体实施时, 所述阻尼通道 5也可以经所述缸套 4与所述气缸 1 .连通, 在 所述阻尼通道 5上和 /或所述阻尼通道 5的上端和 /或阻尼通道 5的下端设火花 塞 7和燃油喷射器 502。
实施例 2
如图 2所示的阻尼通道发动机, 包括气缸 1、 活塞 2、 缸盖 3、 缸套 4、 阻 尼通道 5和燃烧室 6, 所述活塞 2设在所述气缸 1 内并与所述气缸 1相配合, 所述燃烧室 6经所述阻尼通道 5再经所述缸盖 3或再经所述缸套 4与所述气缸 1连通。 在所述阻尼通道 5的下端设火花塞 7和燃油喷射器 502。
具体实施时,所述燃烧室 6也可以经所述阻尼通道 5再经所述缸套 4与所 述气缸 1连通,在所述阻尼通道 5上和 /或所述阻尼通道 5的上端和 /或阻尼通 道 5的下端设火花塞 7和燃油喷射器 502。
实施例 3
如图 3所示的阻尼通道发动机, 其与实施 2的区别在于: 所述阻尼通道发 动机还包括进气道 9和排气道 10,所述进气道 9经所述缸盖 3或经所述缸套 4 与所述气缸 1连通,所述排气道 10经所述缸盖 3或经所述缸套 4与所述气缸 1 连通, 在所述进气道 9设燃油喷射器 502, 在所述燃烧室 6上设火花塞 7。
具体实施时, 还可以在所述燃烧室 6上设燃油喷射器 502。
实施例 4
如图 4所示的阻尼通道发动机, 其与实施 2的区别在于: 所述阻尼通道 5 设为绝热阻尼通道 501, 所述燃烧室 6设为绝热燃烧室 601, 在所述活塞 2的 顶部设活塞隔热垫 201。 如图 5所示的阻尼通道发动机, 其与实施 1的区别在于: 所述阻尼通道 5 设为绝热阻尼通道 501, 所述活塞 2的顶部、 所述缸套 4、 所述缸盖 3设为绝 热式。
实施例 6
如图 6所示的阻尼通道发动机, 其与实施 1的区别在于: 在所述燃烧室 6 上设排气导出阀 606。 在所述阻尼通道 5上设排气导出阀 606。 设置所述排气 导出阀的目的是将作功后的废气排出所述燃烧室和所述阻尼通道。所述排气导 出阀受正时机构按正时关系控制。
实施例 7
如图 7所示的阻尼通道发动机, 包括转子发动机气缸 134、 转子活塞 2000 和阻尼通道 5,所述转子活塞 2000设在所述转子发动机气缸 1 34内并与所述转 子发动机气缸 134相配合,所述阻尼通道 5与所述转子发动机气缸 134的压縮 终了区 1341连通,所述阻尼通道 5设为燃烧室 6。在所述阻尼通道 5的下端设 火花塞 7和燃油喷射器 502。
具体实施时,也可以在所述阻尼通道 5上和 /或所述阻尼通道 5的上端和 / 或阻尼通道 5的下端设火花塞 7和燃油喷射器 502。
实施例 8
如图 8所示的阻尼通道发动机,包括转子发动机气缸 134、转子活塞 2000、 阻尼通道 5和燃烧室 6,所述转子活塞 2000设在所述转子发动机气缸 134内并 与所述转子发动机气缸 134相配合,所述燃烧室 6经所述阻尼通道 5与所述转 子发动机气缸 134的压縮终了区 1341连通。 在所述燃烧室 6上设火花塞 7和 燃油喷射器 502。
具体实施时,也可以在所述阻尼通道 5上和 /或所述阻尼通道 5的上端和 / 或阻尼通道 5的下端设火花塞 7和燃油喷射器 502。
实施例 9
如图 9所示的阻尼通道发动机, 其与实施 2的区别在于: 所述阻尼通道 5 和所述燃烧室 6偏心连通, 以形成涡流增加气体工质和燃料的混合。
实施例 10 如图 10所示的阻尼通道发动机,其与实施 2的区别在于:所述阻尼通道 5 和所述燃烧室 6切线连通, 以形成涡流增加气体工质和燃料的混合。
显然, 本发明不限于以上实施例, 还可以有许多变形。 本领域的普通技术 人员, 能从本发明公开的内容直接导出或联想到的所有变形, 均应认为是本发 明的保护范围。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1、 一种阻尼通道发动机, 包括气缸(1 )、 活塞 (2)、 缸盖 (3)、 缸套 (4) 和阻尼通道(5), 其特征在于: 所述活塞 (2 )设在所述气缸 (1 ) 内并与所述 气缸 (1 )相配合, 所述阻尼通道 (5) 经所述缸盖 (3) 或经所述缸套 (4) 与 所述气缸 (1 ) 连通, 所述阻尼通道 (5) 设为燃烧室 (6)。
2、一种阻尼通道发动机, 包括气缸(1 )、活塞(2)、缸盖(3)、 缸套(4)、 阻尼通道 (5) 和燃烧室 (6), 其特征在于: 所述活塞 (2)设在所述气缸 (1 ) 内并与所述气缸 (1 ) 相配合, 所述燃烧室 (6) 经所述阻尼通道 (5 ) 再经所 述缸盖 (3) 或再经所述缸套 (4) 与所述气缸 (1 ) 连通。
3、 一种阻尼通道发动机, 包括转子发动机气缸 (134)、 转子活塞 (2000) 和阻尼通道(5), 其特征在于: 所述转子活塞(2000)设在所述转子发动机气 缸 (134) 内并与所述转子发动机气缸 (134) 相配合, 所述阻尼通道 (5) 与 所述转子发动机气缸 (134) 的压縮终了区 (1341 ) 连通, 所述阻尼通道 (5) 设为燃烧室 (6)。
4、一种阻尼通道发动机, 包括转子发动机气缸(134)、转子活塞(2000)、 阻尼通道 (5) 和燃烧室 (6), 其特征在于: 所述转子活塞 (2000) 设在所述 转子发动机气缸 (134) 内并与所述转子发动机气缸 (134)相配合, 所述燃烧 室(6)经所述阻尼通道(5)与所述转子发动机气缸(134)的压縮终了区(1341 ) 连通。
5、 如权利要求 1、 2、 3或 4所述阻尼通道发动机, 其特征在于: 在所述 阻尼通道 (5) 上和 /或所述阻尼通道 (5 ) 的上端和 /或阻尼通道 (5 ) 的下端 设火花塞 (7)。
6、 如权利要求 2或 4所述阻尼通道发动机, 其特征在于: 在所述燃烧室 (6) 上设火花塞 (7)。
7、 如权利要求 1、 2、 3或 4所述阻尼通道发动机, 其特征在于: 在所述 阻尼通道 (5) 上和 /或所述阻尼通道 (5) 的上端和 /或阻尼通道 (5 ) 的下端 设燃油喷射器 (502)。
8、 如权利要求 2或 4所述阻尼通道发动机, 其特征在于: 在所述燃烧室 (6) 上设燃油喷射器 (502)。
9、 如权利要求 1、 2、 3或 4所述阻尼通道发动机, 其特征在 在所述 阻尼通道发动机的进气道 (9) 上设燃油喷射器 (502)。
10、 如权利要求 1、 2、 3或 4所述阻尼通道发动机, 其特征在于: 所述阻 尼通道 (5) 设为绝热阻尼通道 (501 )。
1 1、如权利要求 2或 4所述阻尼通道发动机,其特征在于:所述燃烧室(6) 设为绝热燃烧室 (601 )。
12、如权利要求 1或 2所述阻尼通道发动机,其特征在于:在所述活塞(2) 的顶部设活塞隔热垫 (201 )。
13、 如权利要求 1或 2所述阻尼通道发动机, 其特征在于: 所述活塞(2) 的顶部、 所述缸套 (4)、 所述缸盖 (3) 设为绝热式。
14、 如权利要求 3或 4所述阻尼通道发动机, 其特征在于: 所述转子发动 机气缸 (134) 和所述转子活塞 (2000) 设为绝热式。
15、 如权利要求 2或 4所述阻尼通道发动机, 其特征在于: 在所述燃烧室 (6) 上设排气导出阀 (606)。
16、 如权利要求 1或 3所述阻尼通道发动机, 其特征在于: 在所述阻尼通 道 (5) 上设排气导出阀 (606)。
17、 如权利要求 2或 4所述阻尼通道发动机, 其特征在于: 所述阻尼通道 (5) 和所述燃烧室 (6) 偏心连通或切线连通。
PCT/CN2011/000196 2011-02-01 2011-02-01 阻尼通道发电机 WO2012103672A1 (zh)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4340019A (en) * 1978-02-07 1982-07-20 Volkswagenwerk Aktiengesellschaft Internal combustion diesel engine
CN1164611A (zh) * 1995-07-25 1997-11-12 奥波马林公司 改进燃烧的燃油喷射式内燃机
JP2006022743A (ja) * 2004-07-08 2006-01-26 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd ガスエンジン、及びガスエンジンの使用方法
CN1969112A (zh) * 2004-06-10 2007-05-23 上村一郎 独立燃烧室式内燃机
CN101892901A (zh) * 2010-02-12 2010-11-24 靳北彪 矢量叉乘发动机

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4340019A (en) * 1978-02-07 1982-07-20 Volkswagenwerk Aktiengesellschaft Internal combustion diesel engine
CN1164611A (zh) * 1995-07-25 1997-11-12 奥波马林公司 改进燃烧的燃油喷射式内燃机
CN1969112A (zh) * 2004-06-10 2007-05-23 上村一郎 独立燃烧室式内燃机
JP2006022743A (ja) * 2004-07-08 2006-01-26 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd ガスエンジン、及びガスエンジンの使用方法
CN101892901A (zh) * 2010-02-12 2010-11-24 靳北彪 矢量叉乘发动机

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