WO2012083566A1 - 一种电子血压计、数据处理装置及数据处理方法 - Google Patents

一种电子血压计、数据处理装置及数据处理方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012083566A1
WO2012083566A1 PCT/CN2010/080279 CN2010080279W WO2012083566A1 WO 2012083566 A1 WO2012083566 A1 WO 2012083566A1 CN 2010080279 W CN2010080279 W CN 2010080279W WO 2012083566 A1 WO2012083566 A1 WO 2012083566A1
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Prior art keywords
blood pressure
parameter
data
condition
average value
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PCT/CN2010/080279
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘毅
丛明
李超
Original Assignee
天津九安医疗电子股份有限公司
柯顿(天津)电子医疗器械有限公司
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Application filed by 天津九安医疗电子股份有限公司, 柯顿(天津)电子医疗器械有限公司 filed Critical 天津九安医疗电子股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2010/080279 priority Critical patent/WO2012083566A1/zh
Publication of WO2012083566A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012083566A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
    • A61B5/742Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means using visual displays
    • A61B5/7435Displaying user selection data, e.g. icons in a graphical user interface
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/021Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels
    • A61B5/022Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels by applying pressure to close blood vessels, e.g. against the skin; Ophthalmodynamometers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electronic sphygmomanometer, and more particularly to an electronic sphygmomanometer capable of calculating an average blood pressure.
  • the known electronic sphygmomanometer can provide the calculation of the weekly average and the monthly average, or the calculation of the average value of the blood pressure in the past three measurements, but the above functions are mostly performed by separately setting the conditional buttons to calculate the blood pressure average condition. And the callout of the calculation result is difficult to understand intuitively, the operation is cumbersome and the above conditions are pre-set by the sphygmomanometer, and the measurer can only accept the pre-set conditions and cannot select by himself, and the usability is not strong;
  • the patent application with the publication number CN1911136 discloses an electronic sphygmomanometer for calculating the average blood pressure, which provides the tester with more choices and combinations of conditions for calculating the blood pressure average condition, but is limited by the sphygmomanometer operating unit and the program. The selection and combination of these conditions are still limited, and different judgment procedures need to be set in advance according to the combination of the prior condition setting and the condition. Therefore, the program is complicated and the operation interface is not simple, and the tester cannot perform more according to his own needs. Calculate the blood pressure average condition setting and condition combination. Summary of the invention
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, and to provide an electronic blood pressure which is simple in procedure, has a wider selection and combination of blood pressure average calculation conditions, has a simple operation interface, and has a simple structure to calculate a blood pressure average value. meter.
  • An electronic sphygmomanometer includes: a blood pressure measuring unit, a storage unit, an operation unit, a determination unit, and a calculation unit, wherein the calculation unit includes a blood pressure average value calculation unit and a display unit.
  • the operation unit includes a set of condition input units for setting a calculation condition of a blood pressure average value, and each of the condition input units is composed of a parameter type display area and an input area, and the parameter type is displayed.
  • the area is used to display the parameter type to be set, and the input area is used to set the range of the parameter;
  • the storage unit is configured to store blood pressure measurement data and the set parameters
  • the determining unit calculates whether the blood pressure measurement data stored in the storage unit meets the set blood pressure average value The condition is combined and judged, and the blood pressure data that meets the conditions is taken as specific data;
  • the blood pressure average value calculation unit calculates an average blood pressure value based on the specific data described above.
  • the foregoing parameters include a date, a time, a high voltage, a low pressure, and a number of times, wherein the date is a date interval of a blood pressure average value to be calculated, and the time is used to set which time period or periods of time The blood pressure average is calculated, and the number of times is used to calculate the blood pressure average value of the newer blood pressure data.
  • the input area may be a touch input area.
  • the touch input area has an editable menu for selecting input of parameter values.
  • the present invention has a default parameter range for each of the parameters, and the default parameter range for each parameter in the setting parameter is - when the parameter is a date, the default parameter range is from the production date to the current date;
  • the default parameter range is 00: 00 ⁇ 23: 59;
  • the default parameter range is 0 ⁇ 299 ;
  • the default parameter range is 0 ⁇ 299 ;
  • the default parameter is the number of historical measurement records.
  • the electronic sphygmomanometer of the present invention further includes an external port through which the pulse waveform signal, the process data and the measurement result are uploaded to the external portable terminal.
  • the invention also provides a data processing device, comprising:
  • a storage unit configured to store blood pressure measurement data
  • An operation unit includes a set of condition input units for setting a calculation condition of a blood pressure average value, wherein each of the condition input units is composed of a parameter type display area and an input area, and the parameter type The display area displays the parameter name, and the input area is used to set the parameter range;
  • the determination unit performs a combination determination on whether or not the blood pressure data stored in the storage unit meets the set blood pressure average calculation condition, and uses the blood pressure data that meets the condition as the specific data;
  • a calculation unit that calculates an average blood pressure based on the specific data
  • the display unit displays based on the average value of the blood pressure calculated as described above.
  • the parameter includes a date, a time, a high pressure, a low pressure, a number of times, and the date is a date interval of a blood pressure average value to be calculated, and the time is used to set which blood pressure or blood pressure in a day or a period of time The average is calculated, and the number of times is used to calculate the blood pressure average value of the newer historical data.
  • the invention also provides a data processing method, comprising the following steps:
  • a storing step of storing blood pressure measurement data in the storage unit In the input step, a set condition input unit is input, and a calculation condition of the specified blood pressure average value is input; and a determination step of determining whether the blood pressure data stored in the storage unit meets the set blood pressure average calculation condition is combined and determined Conditional blood pressure data as specific data;
  • the present invention has at least the following advantages:
  • the tester sets the calculation condition of the blood pressure average value, and the tester can select the condition for calculating the blood pressure average value and freely combine the conditions of interest according to his own needs; Whether the blood pressure data of the storage unit conforms to the set blood pressure average calculation condition is combined and judged, thereby determining the combination of all the conditions and conditions by setting a program, and the procedure is simpler;
  • the input area is a touch input area, which is convenient for operation;
  • the electronic sphygmomanometer for calculating the average value provided by the present invention can perform more calculations according to the needs of the tester.
  • the blood pressure average condition setting and condition combination, the selection and combination form are flexible, the program is simple, the operation interface is simple, and the structure is simple.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a prior art electronic sphygmomanometer
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a blood pressure measuring device of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the working process of the measuring process of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of determining a determination unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of determining a determination unit according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of determining a determination unit according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • 8A-D are schematic diagrams of condition input units of three embodiments of the present invention.
  • 9A-C are schematic views of an input area of the present invention. detailed description
  • the present invention provides an electronic sphygmomanometer 1 comprising:
  • the measurer wraps the cuff around the measurement site (upper arm, wrist) and presses the measurement/stop button 13 on the operation unit to signal the CPU.
  • the CPU receives the operation signal to control the power supply unit to start supplying power, enters the initialization process of the electronic sphygmomanometer, and discharges the residual air in the cuff; then pressurizes the cuff, and the pressure measuring unit detects the pressure of the blood pressure pulsation on the cuff during the pressurization process.
  • the generated influence is converted into a digital signal by the A/D conversion unit, and the microprocessor processes the obtained pulse waveform signal and the process data, and the calculation unit 14 calculates the systolic blood pressure and the diastolic blood pressure.
  • the measurement results are stored in the storage section, and the measurement results are displayed on the display section, and thus, a blood pressure measurement is completed.
  • the blood pressure measurement here is carried out during the pressurization process or during the decompression process.
  • the measurement result is stored in the storage unit from new to old according to the measurement time (year.month.hour.minute); however, it is not limited to this storage mode.
  • the operation portion includes a set of condition input unit 15 for setting a calculation condition of the blood pressure average value, as shown in FIGS. 8A-C, each of the condition input units is composed of a parameter type display area 16 and an input area 17 Composition, S ⁇ :
  • the set of condition input units is composed of a date, a time, a high voltage, a low voltage, and a frequency parameter group, namely:
  • a pulse parameter can also be included, whereby the average of the pulse rate can be calculated.
  • the default parameter range for the date is from the factory date/purchase date/first measurement date to the current date. If the factory date is 2010/10/1 and the current date is 2010/10/31, the default parameter range for the date is "" 2010/10/1 ⁇ 2010/10/31 " ;
  • the default parameter range for time is "00: 00 ⁇ 23: 59";
  • the default parameter range for high voltage is "0 ⁇ 299"
  • the default parameter range for low voltage is "0 ⁇ 299"
  • the default parameter is the number of historical measurement records. If the historical measurement record is 24 times, it is displayed as 24.
  • the tester can perform selection input of the parameter range for one or more parameters, and the condition input unit that does not input is displayed as the default parameter range;
  • the judgment unit makes the following judgment, S1 reads in the historical measurement data; enters S2, first determines whether the number of data is zero, ("zero" in S2), Then the average value is displayed as 0/0, (if S2 is not "zero"), then enter S3, transfer the first record, enter S4, and judge whether it meets the date requirement, that is, whether it meets the default value or set value, here
  • the setting value is "2010/10/1 to 2010/10/1", ("No" in S4), then go to S5 and judge whether it is the last piece of data ("No” in S5), then Go to S6, transfer the down record, and return to S4, (YES in S4), then go to S7 and judge whether it meets the time requirement, that is, whether it meets the default value or set value.
  • the setting value here is "08". : 00 to 08: 15 “, ("No” in S7), repeat S5 to determine whether it is the last record, ("NO” in S5), then go to S6, transfer to the next record, and re- Return to S4, ("Yes” in S7), then go to S8 and judge whether it meets the high voltage requirement, that is, whether it meets the default.
  • the judgment unit makes the following judgment, S1 reads in the historical measurement data; enters S2, first determines whether the number of data is zero, ("zero" in S2), Then the average value is displayed as 0/0, (if S2 is not "zero"), then enter S3, transfer the first record, enter S4, and judge whether it meets the date requirement, that is, whether it meets the default value or set value, here
  • the setting value is "2010/10/1 to 2010/10/1", ("No" in S4), then go to S5 and judge whether it is the last piece of data ("No” in S5), then Go to S6, transfer the down record, and return to S4, (YES in S4), then go to S7 and judge whether it meets the time requirement, that is, whether it meets the default value or set value.
  • the setting value here is "08". : 00 to 08: 15 “, ("No” in S7), repeat S5 to determine whether it is the last record, ("NO” in S5), then go to S6, transfer to the next record, and re- Return to S4, ("Yes” in S7), then go to S8 and judge whether it matches Pressure requirement, that is, whether it meets the default value or set value, here is the default value "0 ⁇ 299", ("Yes” in S8), enter S9, judge whether it meets the low voltage requirement, that is, whether it meets the default value or setting Value, here is the default value "0 ⁇ 299", ("Yes” in S9), then enter S10, store this data in the data group that meets the requirements, store it in the temporary storage unit, and then enter S5 to determine whether For the last piece of data, (No in S5), go to S6, transfer the down record, return to S4, repeat the above steps, until S5 judges the last piece of data, enter S1 l, the number of data in the data group Compared with the set number N,
  • the judgment unit makes the following judgment, S1 reads in the historical measurement data; enters S2, first determines whether the number of data is zero, ("zero" in S2), Then the average value is displayed as 0/0, (if S2 is not "zero"), then enter S3, transfer the first record, enter S4, and judge whether it meets the date requirement, that is, whether it meets the default value or set value, here
  • the setting value is "2010/10/1 to 2010/10/20", ("No" in S4), then go to S5 and judge whether it is the last piece of data, ("No" in S5), then Go to S6, transfer the down record, and return to S4, (YES in S4), then go to S7 and judge whether it meets the time requirement, that is, whether it meets the default value or set value.
  • the setting value here is "08". : 00 to 08: 15 “, ("No” in S7), repeat S5 to determine whether it is the last record, ("NO” in S5), then go to S6, transfer to the next record, and re- Return to S4, ("Yes” in S7), then go to S8 and judge whether it matches Pressure requirement, that is, whether it meets the default value or set value, here is "140 ⁇ 160", ("No” in S8), then repeat S5 to judge whether it is the last record, (No in S5) ), go to S6, transfer the down record, and return to S4, ("Yes” in S4), then go to S9 and judge whether it meets the low voltage requirement, that is, whether it meets the default value or set value, here is the default value” 0 ⁇ 299 ", ("Yes” in S9), then enter S10, store the data in the required data group, store it in the temporary storage unit, and then enter S5 to determine whether it is the last data.
  • the blood pressure average value calculation unit 20 performs an average value calculation on the data in the above-identified data group (S12), and displays an average value (S13) through the display portion (as shown in Fig. 8D).
  • the input area is a touch input area
  • the touch input area described above has an editable menu 21 for selecting input of parameter values.
  • the electronic sphygmomanometer may further include an external port for uploading pulse waveform signals, process data and measurement results to the external portable terminal (such as a mobile phone or a PDA) through the external port.
  • an external port for uploading pulse waveform signals, process data and measurement results to the external portable terminal (such as a mobile phone or a PDA) through the external port.
  • the electronic sphygmomanometer may only be provided with a display unit to maintain a basic output requirement.
  • the display unit may be removed, and a powerful storage device (such as a mobile phone or a PDA) is used.
  • a powerful storage device such as a mobile phone or a PDA
  • the externally-held terminal completes more complex data calculation such as measurement opening and closing control and blood pressure average, stores massive historical data of multiple users, and displays the measurement results by the external terminal screen to meet the lighter and smaller requirements of the blood pressure measuring device.
  • the external terminal is a mobile phone, and the mobile phone includes a storage unit configured to store blood pressure measurement data;
  • the operation unit includes a set of condition input units for setting a calculation condition of the blood pressure average value.
  • the determination unit determines one or more of the blood pressure data stored in the storage unit in accordance with the set blood pressure average value calculation condition, and uses the blood pressure data that meets the condition as the specific data;
  • a calculation unit that calculates an average blood pressure based on the specific data
  • the display unit displays based on the average value of the blood pressure calculated as described above.
  • the display unit can provide richer display information, and the user can select desired functions according to his own needs according to the operation interface, such as performing related data query.
  • the mobile phone has a network communication unit, and is connected to a remote server through a network, and can exchange data with a medical service institution or a remote medical platform, thereby realizing medical network and electronicization, and conforming to the medical development trend.

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Description

一种电子血压计、 数据处理装置及数据处理方法 技术领域
本发明涉及一种电子血压计, 特别涉及一种能计算出血压平均值的电子血压计。 背景技术
近年来, 高血压是危害人体健康的最常见疾病之一, 由此对血压测量结果进行健康管 理十分重要, 血压平均值管理为目前较为有效的方法, 可以使测试者了解自己的血压变化 趋势, 提高治疗依存性, 以便更好的控制高血压。
目前习知的电子血压计可以提供周平均、 月平均值的计算, 或者进行近三次测量的血 压平均值的计算, 但以上功能多以分别独立设置的条件按键来进行计算血压平均值条件的 选择和计算结果的呼出, 在直观上难于理解、 操作繁琐并且以上条件是由血压计预先设定 好的, 测量者只能接受预先的设定条件不能自己进行选择, 可用性不强;
公开号为 CN1911136的专利申请公开了一种计算血压平均值的电子血压计, 为测试者 提供了更多的计算血压平均值条件的选择及条件组合, 但是由于受到血压计操作单元和程 序的限制, 这些条件的选择和组合仍然是有限的, 并且需要根据预先的条件设置和条件的 组合情况预先设置不同的判断程序, 因此, 程序复杂、 操作界面不简洁, 测试者不能根据 自身需要进行更多的计算血压平均值条件设定和条件组合。 发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服公知技术存在的上述缺陷, 而提供一种程序简单、 对血压平均值计算条件选择和组合度更广、 操作界面简洁、 结构简单的计算血压平均值的 电子血压计。
一种电子血压计, 包括: 血压测定部, 存储部, 操作部, 判断部, 计算部, 该计算部 包含一血压平均值计算单元, 显示部,
所述的操作部包括一组条件输入单元, 用于设定血压平均值的计算条件, 所述的一组 条件输入单元中每一个条件输入单元由参数类型显示区和输入区组成, 参数类型显示区用 于显示待设定的参数类型, 输入区用于对参数的范围进行设定;
所述的存储部用于存储血压测量数据和所设定的参数;
所述的判断部对存储在上述存储部的血压测量数据是否符合设定的血压平均值计算 条件进行组合判断, 将符合条件的血压数据作为特定数据;
所述的血压平均值计算单元基于上述特定数据计算出血压平均值。
作为优选实施方式, 上述的参数包括日期、 时间、 高压、 低压、 次数, 所述的日期为 待计算血压平均值的日期区间, 所述的时间用于设定对一天当中哪个或哪些时间段的血压 平均值进行计算, 所述的次数用于设定对较新血压数据的血压平均值进行计算。
本发明的电子血压计, 所述的输入区可以为触摸输入区。 在所述的触摸输入区最好具 有一可编辑菜单, 用于对参数数值进行选择输入。
本发明对于每一个所述的参数具有一默认的参数范围, 设定参数中每个参数的默认参 数范围是- 参数为日期时, 默认的参数范围为从生产日期〜当前日期;
参数为时间时, 默认的参数范围为 00: 00〜23: 59;
参数为高压时, 默认参数范围为 0〜299;
参数为低压时, 默认参数范围为 0〜299;
参数为时间时, 默认参数为历史测量记录的次数。
本发明的电子血压计, 还包括一外接端口, 通过该外接端口将脉搏波形信号、 过程数 据及测量结果上传到外携终端。
本发明同时提供一种数据处理装置, 包括:
存储部, 用于存储血压测定数据;
操作部, 该操作部包括一组条件输入单元, 用于设定血压平均值的计算条件, 所述的 一组条件输入单元中每一个条件输入单元由参数类型显示区和输入区组成, 参数类型显示 区显示参数名称, 输入区用于对参数范围进行设定;
判断部, 对存储在上述存储部的血压数据是否符合设定的血压平均值计算条件进行组 合判断, 将符合条件的血压数据作为特定数据;
计算部, 基于上述特定数据计算出血压平均值;
显示部, 基于上述计算出的血压平均值进行显示。
优选地,所述的参数包括日期、 时间、 高压、 低压、 次数, 所述的日期为待计算血压 平均值的日期区间, 所述的时间用于设定对一天当中哪个或哪些时间段的血压平均值进行 计算, 所述的次数用于设定对较新历史数据的血压平均值进行计算。
本发明还提供一种数据处理方法, 包括以下步骤:
存储步骤, 将血压测定数据存储在存储部中; 输入步骤, 通过设置的一组条件输入单元, 输入指定的血压平均值的计算条件; 判断步骤, 对存储在上述存储部的血压数据是否符合设定的血压平均值计算条件进行 组合判断, 将符合条件的血压数据作为特定数据;
计算步骤, 基于上述特定数据计算出血压平均值;
显示步骤, 基于上述计算出的血压平均值进行显示
本发明与现有技术相比至少有如下优点:
通过在操作部设置一组条件输入单元, 由测试者设定血压平均值的计算条件, 测试者 可以根据自身需要选择计算血压平均值的条件和对关心的条件进行自由组合; 判断部对存 储在上述存储部的血压数据是否符合设定的血压平均值计算条件进行组合判断, 由此通过 设置一个程序就可以完成对所有条件和条件组合的判断, 程序更简单;
输入区为触摸输入区, 可以方便操作;
通过对每一个所述的参数设置默认的参数范围, 使操作简捷, 节省时间;
通过在触摸输入区设置一可编辑菜单, 方便对参数数值的输入, 更加人性化; 综上所述, 本发明提供的计算平均值的电子血压计, 测试者能根据自身需要进行更多 的计算血压平均值条件设定和条件组合, 选择和组合形式灵活、 而且程序简单、 操作界面 简洁、 结构简单。
本发明的具体实施方式由以下实施例及其附图详细给出。 附图说明
图 1为现有技术的电子血压计的外观示意图;
图 2为本发明血压测量装置构成示意图;
图 3为本发明测量过程工作原理图;
图 4为本发明判断部的判断流程图;
图 5为本发明第一实施例判断部的判断流程图;
图 6为本发明第二实施例判断部的判断流程图;
图 7为本发明第三实施例判断部的判断流程图;
图 8A-D为本发明三个实施例的条件输入单元的示意图;
图 9A-C为本发明输入区的示意图。 具体实施方式
更正页 (细则第 91条) 以下结合附图及较佳实施例, 对本发明的结构、 特征及其功效, 详细说明如下: 如图 1至图 3所示, 本发明提供一种电子血压计 1, 包括:
袖带 2; 泵 3; 阀 4; 测定者能够操作的操作部 5、 显示部 6; 存储单元 7; 电源供应 部 8; 压力传感器 9, 用来测量人体血压; 放大电路 10, 对从压力传感器输出的压力信号 进行放大, A/D转换单元 11, 将放大电路输出的的血压模拟信号转换为数字信号; 微处理 器 12, 连接所述 A/D转换单元, 接收其转换的数字信号并进行处理;
测定者将袖带缠绕到测定部位 (上臂、 手腕) 上, 按操作部上的的测定 /停止键 13, 对 CPU发出信号。 CPU接收操作信号控制电源供应单元开始供电, 进入对电子血压计初始 化处理, 排出袖带内残余空气; 然后对袖带进行加压, 在加压过程中压力测量单元检测血 压脉动对袖带内压力产生的影响, 在经过 A/D转换单元将所测得的血压模拟信号转换为数 字信号, 微处理器对获得的脉搏波形信号及过程数据进行处理并由计算部 14计算出收缩 压、 舒张压, 脉搏、 心律不齐等相关测量结果, 检测完毕后进行快速放气, 其测量结果存 在存储部中, 并将测量结果显示在显示部上, 至此, 完成一次血压测量。 此外, 这里的血 压测量是在加压过程中进行的, 也可以在减压过程中进行。
所述的测量结果按照测量时间 (年.月.时.分) 由新到旧存储于存储单元中; 但不限 定于这种存储方式。
下面对血压计操作部的构成进行详细说明:
所述的操作部包括一组条件输入单元 15,用于设定血压平均值的计算条件,如图 8A-C 所示, 所述的每一个条件输入单元由参数类型显示区 16和输入区 17组成, S卩:
【参数 1】 [ 输入区…… ..];
【参数 2】 [ 输入区…… ..];
【参数 3】 [ 输入区…… ..];
【参数 N】 [ 输入区…… ..];
较佳的, 所述的一组条件输入单元由日期、 时间、 高压、 低压、 次数参数组组成, 即:
【日期】 [ 输入区…… ..];
【时间】 [ 输入区…… ..];
【高压】 [ 输入区…… ..];
【低压】 [ 输入区…… ..];
【次数】 [ 输入区…… ..]; 此外, 还可以包括脉搏参数, 由此可以对脉搏数进行平均值计算。
进一步的, 对于每一个所述的参数电子血压计预先给予一个默认的参数范围; 上述的一组条件输入单元, 可以给与如下参数范围:
日期的默认的参数范围为从出厂日期 /购买日期 /第一次测量日期〜当前日期, 如出厂 日期为 2010/10/1,当前日期为 2010/10/31, 则日期的默认参数范围为 " 2010/10/1〜 2010/10/31 " ;
时间的默认的参数范围为 "00: 00〜23: 59 " ;
高压的默认参数范围为 "0〜299 " ;
低压的默认参数范围为 "0〜299 " ;
参数为时间时, 默认参数为历史测量记录的次数, 如历史测量记录为 24 次, 则显示 为 24。
在平均值计算界面, 测试者可以对其中一个或多个参数进行参数范围的选择输入, 不 进行输入的条件输入单元显示为默认的参数范围;
下面举例对判断部 18 的判断步骤 (以下简称 "S " ) 和计算过程进行说明如下: (见 图 4-7)
1 ) 如进行参数设置如下(图 8A所示):
【日期】 [2010/10/1〜2010/10/1];
【时间】 [08: 00〜08: 15];
【高压】 [0〜299] ; (默认)
【低压】 [0〜299]; (默认)
【次数】 [24] ; (默认)
在平均值计算界面如图 所示, 输入以上参数范围, 判断单元进行如下判断, S1 读入 历史测量数据; 进入 S2, 首先判断数据条数是否为零, (在 S2中为 "零"),则平均值显示 为 0/0, (如 S2中不为 "零" ) , 则进入 S3, 调入首条记录,进入 S4, 判断是否符合日期 要求, 即是否符合默认值或设定值, 这里设定值为 " 2010/10/1〜2010/10/1 " , (在 S4 中为 "否" ) , 则进入 S5, 判断是否为最后一条数据, (在 S5中为 "否"),则进入 S6, 调入下调记录, 并返回 S4, (在 S4中为 "是" ) ,则进入 S7, 判断是否符合进行时间要 求, 即是否符合默认值或设定值, 这里设定值为 "08: 00〜08: 15 ", (在 S7中为 "否"), 则重复 S5,判断是否为最后一条记录, (在 S5中为 "否"), 则进入 S6, 调入下条记录,重 新返回 S4, (在 S7中为 "是"),则进入 S8, 判断是否符合高压要求, 即是否符合默认值 或设定值, 这里是默认值 "0〜299 ", (在 S8中为 "是"),进入 S9, 判断是否符合低压要 求, 即是否符合默认值或设定值, 这里是默认值 "0〜299" , (在 S9中为 "是"),然后进 入 S10,将此条数据存入符合要求的数据组, 存入暂存单元 19, 然后进入 S5,判断是否为最 后一条数据, (在 S5中为否), 则进入 S6, 调入下调记录, 重新返回 S4, 重复以上步骤, 直到 S5判断为最后一条数据,进入 Sl l,将数据组中的数据个数与设定的个数 N进行比较, 依照设定个数 N, 保留数据组中的最新 N条数据, 删除其余,这里是默认次数 24, 保留数 据组中的全部数据, 到这里完成全部数据判断。
2 ) 如进行参数设置如下 (图 8B所示) :
【日期】 [2010/10/1〜2010/10/1];
【时间】 [08: 00〜08: 15];
【高压】 [0〜299] ; (默认)
【低压】 [0〜299]; (默认)
【次数】 [3];
在平均值计算界面如图 所示, 输入以上参数范围, 判断单元进行如下判断, S1 读入 历史测量数据; 进入 S2, 首先判断数据条数是否为零, (在 S2中为 "零"),则平均值显示 为 0/0, (如 S2中不为 "零" ) , 则进入 S3, 调入首条记录,进入 S4, 判断是否符合日期 要求, 即是否符合默认值或设定值, 这里设定值为 " 2010/10/1〜2010/10/1 " , (在 S4 中为 "否" ) , 则进入 S5, 判断是否为最后一条数据, (在 S5中为 "否"),则进入 S6, 调入下调记录, 并返回 S4, (在 S4中为 "是" ) ,则进入 S7, 判断是否符合进行时间要 求, 即是否符合默认值或设定值, 这里设定值为 "08: 00〜08: 15 ", (在 S7中为 "否"), 则重复 S5,判断是否为最后一条记录, (在 S5中为 "否"), 则进入 S6, 调入下条记录,重 新返回 S4, (在 S7中为 "是"),则进入 S8, 判断是否符合高压要求, 即是否符合默认值 或设定值, 这里是默认值 "0〜299 ", (在 S8中为 "是"),进入 S9, 判断是否符合低压要 求, 即是否符合默认值或设定值, 这里是默认值 "0〜299" , (在 S9中为 "是"),然后进 入 S10,将此条数据存入符合要求的数据组, 存入暂存单元, 然后进入 S5,判断是否为最后 一条数据, (在 S5中为否), 则进入 S6, 调入下调记录, 重新返回 S4, 重复以上步骤, 直 到 S5判断为最后一条数据, 进入 Sl l, 将数据组中的数据个数与设定的个数 N进行比较, 依照设定个数 3, 保留数据组中的最新的 3条数据, 删除其余,到这里完成全部数据判断。
3 ) 如进行参数设置如下 (图 8C所示) :
【日期】 [2010/10/1〜2010/10/20]; 【时间】 [08: 00〜08: 15];
【高压】 [ 140〜160];
【低压】 [0〜299]; (默认)
【次数】 [24] ; (默认)
在平均值计算界面如图 所示, 输入以上参数范围, 判断单元进行如下判断, S1 读入 历史测量数据; 进入 S2, 首先判断数据条数是否为零, (在 S2中为 "零"),则平均值显示 为 0/0, (如 S2中不为 "零" ) , 则进入 S3, 调入首条记录,进入 S4, 判断是否符合日期 要求, 即是否符合默认值或设定值, 这里设定值为 " 2010/10/1〜2010/10/20 " , (在 S4 中为 "否" ) , 则进入 S5, 判断是否为最后一条数据, (在 S5中为 "否"),则进入 S6, 调入下调记录, 并返回 S4, (在 S4中为 "是" ) ,则进入 S7, 判断是否符合进行时间要 求, 即是否符合默认值或设定值, 这里设定值为 "08: 00〜08: 15 ", (在 S7中为 "否"), 则重复 S5,判断是否为最后一条记录, (在 S5中为 "否"), 则进入 S6, 调入下条记录,重 新返回 S4, (在 S7中为 "是"),则进入 S8, 判断是否符合高压要求, 即是否符合默认值 或设定值, 这里是 " 140〜160 " , (在 S8中为 "否"),则重复 S5,判断是否为最后一条记 录, (在 S5中为 "否"),则进入 S6, 调入下调记录, 并返回 S4, (在 S4中为 "是"), 则 进入 S9, 判断是否符合低压要求, 即是否符合默认值或设定值, 这里是默认值 "0〜299 ", (在 S9中为 "是"),然后进入 S10,将此条数据存入符合要求的数据组, 存入暂存单元, 然 后进入 S5,判断是否为最后一条数据, (在 S5中为否), 则进入 S6, 调入下调记录, 重新 返回 S4, 重复以上步骤, 直到 S5判断为最后一条数据, 进入 Sl l, 将数据组中的数据个 数与设定的个数 N进行比较, 依照设定个数 N, 保留数据组中的最新 N条数据, 删除其余, 这里是默认次数 24, 保留数据组中的全部数据, 到这里完成全部数据判断。
血压平均值计算单元 20对以上符合要求的数据组中的数据进行平均值计算 (S12 ) , 并通过显示部显示平均值 (S13 ) (如图 8D所示)。
较佳的, 上述的输入区为触摸输入区;
此外, 如图 9A-C所示, 上述的触摸输入区具有一可编辑菜单 21, 用于对参数数值进 行选择输入。
与此同时, 电子血压计还可包括一外接端口通过该外接端口将脉搏波形信号、 过程数 据及测量结果上传到外携终端 (如手机、 PDA) 。
需注意, 在本实施例中, 该电子血压计可仅设有显示单元以维持基本的输出需求, 较 佳的, 可将该显示单元去除, 利用外携终端 (如手机、 PDA) 强大的存储空间和扩容能力, 由外携终端完成测量启闭控制及血压平均值等更复杂的数据计算、 存储多个用户的海量历 史数据, 并由外携终端屏幕显示测量结果, 以满足血压测量装置更轻便、 小巧的需求; 优选的, 所述的外携终端为一手机, 该手机包括- 存储部, 用于存储血压测定数据;
操作部, 该操作部包括一组条件输入单元, 用于设定血压平均值的计算条件。判断部, 对存储在上述存储部的血压数据是否符合设定的血压平均值计算条件逐一进行判断, 将符 合条件的血压数据作为特定数据;
计算部, 基于上述特定数据计算出血压平均值;
显示部, 基于上述计算出的血压平均值进行显示。
上述操作均可通过手机触摸屏完成。
此外, 显示单元可提供更丰富的显示信息, 用户可按操作界面提示, 根据自身需求选 择所需功能, 如进行相关数据查询等。
更进一步的, 所述的手机具有网络通讯单元, 通过网络与远程服务器相连, 可与医疗 服务机构或远程医疗平台相互交换数据, 从而实现医疗网络化、 电子化, 符合医疗发展趋 势。
以上所述仅是本发明的较佳实施例, 凡是依据本发明的技术方案对以上实施例进行的 任何简单修改和等同变换, 均属于本发明保护的范围。

Claims

l. 一种电子血压计, 包括: 血压测定部, 存储部, 操作部, 判断部, 计算部, 该计 算部包含一血压平均值计算单元, 显示部, 其特征在于,
所述的操作部包括一组条件输入单元, 用于设定血压平均值的计算条件;
所述的存储部用于存储血压测量数据和所设定的参数;
所述的判断部对存储在上述存储部的血压测量数据是否符合设定的血压平均值计算 条件进行组合判断, 将符合条件的血压数据作为特定数据;
所述的血压平均值计算单元基于上述特定数据计算出血压平均值。
2. 如权利要求 1所述的电子血压计, 其特征在于,
所述的一组条件输入单元中每一个条件输入单元由参数类型显示区和输入区组成, 参 数类型显示区用于显示待设定的参数类型, 输入区用于对参数的范围进行设定。
3. 如权利要求 2所述的电子血压计,其特征在于,所述的参数包括日期、时间、高压、 低压、 次数, 所述的日期为待计算血压平均值的日期区间, 所述的时间用于设定对一天 当中哪个或哪些时间段的血压平均值进行计算, 所述的次数用于设定对较新的血压数据 的血压平均值进行计算。
4. 如权利要求 1所述的电子血压计, 其特征在于, 所述的输入区为触摸输入区。
5. 如权利要求 3所述的电子血压计, 其特征在于, 所述的触摸输入区具有一可编辑 菜单, 用于对参数数值进行选择输入。
6. 如权利要求 2所述的电子血压计, 其特征在于, 对于每一个所述的参数具有一默 认的参数范围。
7. 如权利要求 5所述的电子血压计, 其特征在于,
设定参数中每个参数的默认参数范围是:
参数为日期时, 默认的参数范围为从生产日期〜当前日期;
参数为时间时, 默认的参数范围为 00: 00〜23: 59;
参数为高压时, 默认参数范围为 0〜299;
参数为低压时, 默认参数范围为 0〜299;
参数为时间时, 默认参数为历史测量记录的次数。
8. 如权利要求 1至 7中任意一项所述的权利要求, 其特征在于, 还包括一外接端口, 通过该外接端口将脉搏波形信号、 过程数据及测量结果上传到外携终端。
9. 一种数据处理装置, 其特征在于, 包括:
存储部, 用于存储血压测定数据;
操作部, 该操作部包括一组条件输入单元, 用于设定血压平均值的计算条件, 所述的 一组条件输入单元中每一个条件输入单元由参数类型显示区和输入区组成, 参数类型显示 区显示参数名称, 输入区用于对参数范围进行设定; 判断部, 对存储在上述存储部的血压数据是否符合设定的血压平均值计算条件进行组 合判断, 将符合条件的血压数据作为特定数据;
计算部, 基于上述特定数据计算出血压平均值;
显示部, 基于上述计算出的血压平均值进行显示。
10. 一种数据处理方法, 其特征在于, 包括以下步骤:
存储步骤, 将血压测定数据存储在存储部中;
输入步骤, 通过设置的一组条件输入单元, 输入指定的血压平均值的计算条件; 判断步骤, 对存储在上述存储部的血压数据是否符合设定的血压平均值计算条件进行 组合判断, 将符合条件的血压数据作为特定数据;
计算步骤, 基于上述特定数据计算出血压平均值;
显示步骤, 基于上述计算出的血压平均值进行显示。
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CN101190125A (zh) * 2006-11-27 2008-06-04 优盛医学科技股份有限公司 基础血压测量装置
CN101491435A (zh) * 2008-01-24 2009-07-29 时利和国际有限公司 由多次血压量测预测血压趋势的方法
CN101884528A (zh) * 2010-06-13 2010-11-17 天津九安医疗电子股份有限公司 一种血压测量装置

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