WO2012050276A1 - Packaging case for raising a seedling - Google Patents

Packaging case for raising a seedling Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012050276A1
WO2012050276A1 PCT/KR2011/002265 KR2011002265W WO2012050276A1 WO 2012050276 A1 WO2012050276 A1 WO 2012050276A1 KR 2011002265 W KR2011002265 W KR 2011002265W WO 2012050276 A1 WO2012050276 A1 WO 2012050276A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cover
seedling
packaging case
seedling plant
plants
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2011/002265
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
서선덕
이희동
Original Assignee
Seo Sun-Deok
Lee Hee-Dong
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seo Sun-Deok, Lee Hee-Dong filed Critical Seo Sun-Deok
Publication of WO2012050276A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012050276A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/50Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for living organisms, articles or materials sensitive to changes of environment or atmospheric conditions, e.g. land animals, birds, fish, water plants, non-aquatic plants, flower bulbs, cut flowers or foliage
    • B65D85/52Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for living organisms, articles or materials sensitive to changes of environment or atmospheric conditions, e.g. land animals, birds, fish, water plants, non-aquatic plants, flower bulbs, cut flowers or foliage for living plants; for growing bulbs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings
    • A01G9/0293Seed or shoot receptacles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings
    • A01G9/0295Units comprising two or more connected receptacles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a packaging case for a seedling plant, and more particularly, to a packaging case for a seedling plant to maintain the freshness and healthy growth of the seedling plant during the sale to the consumer in the cultivation place.
  • This drawback can be solved by purchasing seedlings of plants and growing them at home, for example, by purchasing and growing seedling plants.
  • Raising seeding refers to the general work of raising high quality seedlings best suited for planting for a certain period of time, such as by seeding or feeding with nutrients, and sometimes refers to such seedlings.
  • Seedlings of plants must be grown in the field and delivered to consumers through wholesalers or retailers with high commodity value with little damage to stems or leaves. In the case of being released in a small pot or pot (pot), there is a problem that is damaged in the transport process because the stem and leaves are not protected.
  • the seedlings of plants must maintain freshness and healthy growth for a certain period of time until they are sold to the consumer through the wholesalers or retailers in the field, and for this purpose, water and nutrient solution must be supplied. And there is the hassle that wholesalers or retailers have to supply the nutrient solution from time to time.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object thereof is to provide a packaging case for seedling plants to maintain the freshness and healthy growth of seedling plants for a certain period of time sold to consumers in the cultivation area.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a packaging case for seedling plants to facilitate the storage and transportation of a large amount of seedling plants in a limited space.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a packaging case for seedling plants to prevent damage during transport or handling.
  • the body in the case for packaging the seedling plant, is filled with one or more receiving grooves that can be accommodated by inserting the root portion of the seedling plant on the upper surface and the nutrient solution is filled therein; It can be achieved by providing a packaging case for a seedling plant comprising a cover for covering the seedling plant accommodated in the body so as not to be exposed to the outside.
  • the body is made of a sponge or nonwoven material.
  • the body has a housing of an impermeable material surrounding the outer surface to prevent external leakage of nutrient solution filled therein.
  • the body has a vinyl surrounding the outer surface to prevent external leakage of nutrient solution filled therein.
  • the body and / or cover consists of any one or more of polyethylene terephthalate, polystyrene, polypropylene, polyethylene, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene, polycarbonate and polyvinyl chloride.
  • the body has a filler filled in the inner space so that the upper side is opened to have an inner space portion, to form the receiving groove, the filler is a top soil, flounder, masato, ocher, fried It consists of one or more combinations of ocher, foamed glass, rice hulls, sawdust, palm fibres.
  • the cover has at least one air hole.
  • the cover has a lower opening and the body is fitted into the lower opening is coupled.
  • the body and the cover is formed long in the longitudinal direction, the plurality of receiving grooves of the body is arranged in the longitudinal direction of the body, the cover is the space above the body of the receiving At least one partition wall protruding from the inner surface is partitioned to correspond to the arrangement of the grooves.
  • the air hole of the cover is formed in any one or more of the front portion, the rear portion, the upper surface portion and the side portion of the cover for each portion partitioned by the partition wall.
  • the body is attached to the rear portion has a sponge or non-woven support that extends upwards
  • the cover further has a rear opening in addition to the lower opening
  • the air hole of the cover is the cover It is formed in the front portion and / or the upper surface portion of.
  • the cover includes a first cover having a front portion having a seating portion in which the body can be seated, and a second cover covering the front opening of the first cover.
  • the second cover has a '' 'shaped plane, both ends of the second cover are respectively attached to both side portions of the first cover, or the upper surface portion of the first cover And a lower surface portion.
  • the body is formed long in the longitudinal direction and the plurality of receiving grooves are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the body, the cover is the upper space of the body corresponds to the arrangement of the receiving groove At least one partition wall protruding from the inner surface of the first cover or the second cover so as to be partitioned.
  • the air hole of the cover is formed in the first cover and / or the second cover for each portion partitioned by the partition wall.
  • a separation prevention member which is formed in a flat plate shape and has a plurality of holes opened to one side to be seated on the upper surface of the body so that the stem portion of the seedling plant is fitted.
  • the cover has a lower opening having a top opening and a protrusion formed along the periphery on the upper outer surface so that the body is fitted, and has a lower opening so that the lower cover can be fitted It includes an upper cover having a groove formed along the periphery of the lower inner surface to the protrusion of the lower cover.
  • the body and the cover is made of a cylindrical shape
  • the cover has a lower opening having an upper opening and the periphery is formed along the circumference on the upper outer surface so that the body is fitted, and It includes an upper cover having an opening and a thread formed along the circumference of the lower inner surface and screwed with the lower cover.
  • the body is made of a polyhedron or cylindrical shape and the receiving groove is symmetrically arranged around the upper center portion of the body, the cover is a lower opening that the body can be fitted and coupled;
  • the upper space of the body has a plurality of partition walls are formed to cross the partition so as to correspond to the arrangement of the receiving groove.
  • the clip piece in the case for packaging the seedling plants, is made in a flat plate shape folded in half to surround the root of the seedling plant, and the clip piece is inserted in a state folded in half on the upper surface
  • the said clip piece consists of a sponge or a nonwoven material.
  • the seedling plants accommodated in the body can be supplied with nutrients filled in the body, the freshness and healthy growth state of the seedling plants until the period of packaging in the cultivation field and sold to the consumer Can be maintained.
  • a partition wall is formed on the cover to provide growth space for each seedling plant, thereby preventing the seedling plants from falling down, preventing damage due to contact between the seedling plants, and preventing the seedling plants from being pressed against each other during transportation.
  • the packaging case has a certain size and shape, even when arranged horizontally or stacked vertically, the seedling plant is prevented from being damaged by being pressed, and the state of high commodity value can be maintained.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a packaging case for seedling plants according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the packaging case for the seedling plant shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA ′ of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing other embodiments of the seedling plant shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a packaging case for seedling plants according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along the line B-B 'shown in FIG. 5; FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a packaging case for seedling plants according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a packaging case for a seedling plant according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of a packaging case for a seedling plant according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of a packaging case for a seedling plant according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention relates to a packaging case for packaging a plant grown for a certain period of time through seedlings (hereinafter, referred to as a 'seedling plant'), in order to prevent the seedling plant from being damaged for a certain period of time until sale.
  • a seedling plant that forms a root mat through seedlings for a period of about 30 to 40 days is packaged so as to maintain excellent quality without being damaged for a period of about 10 to 20 days before being sold.
  • the packaging case for seedling plants includes a body 200 and the cover 300.
  • Body 200 serves to accommodate the seedling plant 100, having a receiving groove 210 formed on the upper surface and filled with a nutrient solution (not shown, as shown below) .
  • the seedling plant 100 is inserted into the receiving groove 210 of the body 200, the root portion thereof is received.
  • the receiving groove 210 of the body 200 may be formed in one, or a plurality of.
  • the receiving groove 210 of the body 200 is formed to a size such that the means surrounding the root portion of the seedling plant 100 (not shown, the same below) can be inserted.
  • the means surrounding the seedling plant 100 may be made of only soil.
  • the root portion of the seedling plant 100 may be wrapped with only bed soil 110, and a constant shape may be maintained even with the top soil 110 only. Since the top soil 110 itself is inserted into the receiving groove 210 of the body 200 without a separate tool is accommodated.
  • a separate tool may be used to keep the shape of the means surrounding the root portion of the seedling plant 100 constant.
  • a pot 120 for receiving a root portion of the seedling plant 100 may be provided.
  • the port 120 serves to receive the root portion of the seedling plant 100 and the filler 110 ′ which is filled in order to support the upright of the seedling plant 100 and to maintain moisture. 120 is inserted into the receiving groove 210 of the body 200.
  • the port 120 is formed in a cup shape having a plurality of holes formed on the outer circumference and the lower surface thereof, and preferably made of a transparent or translucent material.
  • the port 120 may be any one of polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polystyrene (PS), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), polycarbonate (PC) or paper. It may be made of a material, in addition to this, any material can be used as long as the material within the common sense to those of ordinary skill in the art.
  • the port 120 is made of a transparent or translucent material, as described below, when the body 200 is made of a transparent or translucent material, the roots of the inside of the port 120 are grown and decayed or diseased. This is to make it easy to understand.
  • the plurality of holes 122 are formed in the port 120 so that the nutrient solution filled in the body 200 can be easily introduced.
  • the port 120 may be formed of a mesh having a mesh structure forming a cup shape.
  • the filler 110 ′ filled in the pot 120 serves to support the rooting of the seedling plant 100 and supports the upright, and various things may be applied. It is preferable that the topsoil 110, side lobes, masato or ocher or a combination of one or more of them. In addition, crushed chaff, sawdust, palm fiber, woven fabric, non-woven fabric in the form of a powder, foamed glass in the form of heat insulation and thermal insulation, or deep-absorbed porcelain, or one of them The combination of the above can also be applied. This kind of filler can be applied for use in hydroponic cultivation, etc., which is not provided with soil for cultivation, and can be used when the plant is to be obtained immediately upon ingestion of the entire plant including the roots in a clean state. For reference, fried ocher may be prepared by frying rice and grains at high temperature and high pressure to make soft rice.
  • the means for wrapping the seedling plant 100 may be composed of a top soil 110, a non-woven fabric 140 surrounding the outer periphery of the top soil 110.
  • the shape of the top soil 110 may be kept constant by simply wrapping the outer circumference of the top soil 110. There is no shortage of nutrient solution filled in.
  • the nutrient solution is filled in the interior of the body 200, preferably the nutrient solution is filled in the receiving groove 210.
  • the body 200 is preferably made of a material that can be in a state containing the nutrient solution by spreading the nutrient solution filled in the receiving groove 210 throughout the body 200, for example, a sponge material or a non-woven material.
  • Body 200 made of a sponge material has the advantage that the work to form the receiving groove 210 on the upper surface is extremely easy.
  • the nutrient solution or water may bleed to the outer surface of the body 200 when the state in which the nutrient solution penetrates into the body 200 may be saturated, as shown in FIG. It can have a film of vinyl wrapping. Accordingly, leakage of nutrient solution or moisture to the outside of the body 200 may be prevented.
  • the body 200 is polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polystyrene (PS), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), polycarbonate (PC) and polyvinyl chloride (PVC) )
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • PS polystyrene
  • PP polypropylene
  • PE polyethylene
  • ABS acrylonitrile butadiene styrene
  • PC polycarbonate
  • PVC polyvinyl chloride
  • the body 200 may be used as long as the material within the scope common sense to those of ordinary skill in the art.
  • the body 200 when the body 200 is made of the above-described materials such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polystyrene (PS), the body may be formed so that the upper side is opened to have an inner space portion, wherein the inner space portion Filler is filled.
  • the filler material is filled to form a receiving groove for insertion of the seedling plant. That is, when the filler is filled in the inner space of the body is filled so that one or more receiving grooves are formed on the upper surface.
  • the filler may be made of any one or more of topsoil, side loam, masato, loess, fried loess, foam glass, chaff, sawdust, palm fiber. In such a case, it can be said that the root portion is most useful for the seedling plants, which are not enclosed by other means, but it can be applied to all the other embodiments of the seedling plants described above.
  • the body 200 may have one or a plurality of accommodation grooves 210, and the number of the accommodation grooves 210 may be appropriately determined according to a user's needs.
  • the body 200 has a plurality of receiving grooves 210, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the body 200 is elongated in the longitudinal direction and the receiving groove 210 is in the longitudinal direction of the body 200. Is arranged.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and the symmetrical arrangement may be performed based on the central portion of the upper surface of the body 200, which will be described later.
  • the body 200 may further have a support portion 220 is attached to the rear portion extending upwards, the support portion 220 is inserted into the receiving groove 210 of the body 200 housed seedlings 100
  • the support 220 is made of the same material as the body 200, the moisture contained in the body 200 is permeated to the support 220, so that the stem 220 of the seedling plant 100 and It also serves to moisturize the leaves. Therefore, the material of the support 220 is a sponge or non-woven material is most preferred, but any one or a combination of one or more of the materials of the body 200 as described above is applicable.
  • the cover 300 serves to cover and protect the seedling plant 100 accommodated in the body 200 from being exposed to the outside.
  • the cover 300 may be made of a structure that is coupled to the body 200, or may be made of a structure that accommodates the body 200.
  • the cover 300 has a lower opening 330, and the body 200 is fitted into the lower opening 330 of the cover 300.
  • the body 200 is forcibly fitted into the lower opening 330 of the cover 300, or the body 200 is attached to the lower opening 330 of the cover 300 by a detachable means such as a tape while the body 200 is fitted into the lower opening 330 of the cover 300.
  • the body 200 and the cover 300 are fixed, or the body 200 is bent inward to the lower end of the cover 300 so that the lower surface of the body 200 is supported in the state fitted to the lower opening 330 of the cover 300 It can be applied to a method such as forming a locking portion.
  • the cover 300 when the body 200 has a support 220, the cover 300 further has a rear opening 340 in addition to the lower opening 330, and the cover 300 is provided at the front of the body 200. It covers the upper and both sides.
  • the cover 300 It is preferable to have a partition 320.
  • the partition wall 320 of the cover 300 serves to partition the upper space of the body 200 to correspond to the arrangement of the receiving groove 210 of the body 200. That is, the partition wall 320 of the cover 300 serves to partition so that each space is provided for each seedling plant 100 accommodated in the body 200. Since the partition wall 320 is provided in the cover 300, the fall of the seedling plant 100 accommodated and arranged in the body 200 is prevented, and the damage caused by contact between the seedling plants is prevented, and the seedling plant at the time of transportation. Compression is prevented from each other. Furthermore, the partition wall 320 also serves to improve the structural strength of the cover 300.
  • the partition wall 320 of the cover 300 protrudes from the inner surface of the cover 300.
  • the cover 300 is formed to connect the front portion (not shown), and the rear portion (not shown, below) of the cover 300.
  • the cover 300 further has a rear opening 340 in addition to the lower opening 330, the front portion and / or the upper surface portion of the cover 300 (not shown) are the same. It protrudes from the inside.
  • the partition wall 320 of the cover 300 is formed to have a length shorter than the length of both side portions of the cover 300, preferably has a length that the lower end can be in contact with the upper surface of the body (200). Accordingly, the partition wall 320 supports the body 200 to serve to prevent shaking of the body 200 during transportation.
  • the cover 300 has a height in which a space may be provided above the seedling plant 100 accommodated in the body 200. This is because the seedling plant 100 needs a space for a certain period of time until the seedling plant 100 is packaged and sold to a consumer through a wholesaler and a retailer.
  • the cover 300 has at least one air hole 310.
  • the air hole 310 serves as an entrance and exit port of carbon dioxide and oxygen for photosynthesis and cell respiration of the seedling plant 100 located inside the cover 300, and may be formed at the upper and / or lower ends of the cover 300. Can be. If the air hole 310 is formed in both the upper end and the lower end of the cover 300 is preferable because there will be a smooth flow of air. Therefore, since the seedling plant 100 is supplied with the nutrient solution filled in the body 200 and can perform photosynthesis and cell respiration using carbon dioxide and carbon entering and exiting through the air hole 310 of the cover 300, It can grow over a period of time.
  • the air hole 310 of the cover 300 is formed by the partition wall 320. It is preferable that it is formed for every part partitioned. That is, the air hole 310 of the cover 300 is formed to allow oxygen and carbon dioxide to enter and exit the space provided between the partition walls 320.
  • the air hole 310 may be formed in one or more than one of the front part, the rear part, the upper part and the side part of the cover 300, As shown in FIG. 2, when the cover 300 has a rear opening 340 in addition to the lower opening 330, the air hole 310 may be formed in the front and / or upper surfaces.
  • the cover 300 is a transparent or semi-transparent material, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polystyrene (PS), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), polycarbonate (PC) and It may be made of any one of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), it is preferable that the growth state of the seedling plant 100 accommodated therein can be easily understood and made of a transparent material to facilitate photosynthesis.
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • PS polystyrene
  • PP polypropylene
  • PE polyethylene
  • ABS acrylonitrile butadiene styrene
  • PC polycarbonate
  • PVC polyvinyl chloride
  • the cover 300 may have a handle formed at an upper end thereof so as to provide convenience for carrying the user.
  • the body 200 is filled with nutrient solution in the seedling plant 100 cultivated for a certain period in the seedling plant first Insert into the receiving groove 210 of.
  • the nutrient solution may be filled after the seedling plant 100 is inserted into the receiving groove 210 of the body 200, and may be filled at any time as needed.
  • the body 200 containing the seedling plant 100 may be coupled to the cover 300 and distributed.
  • Packaging case for seedling plants shown in Figures 5 and 6 includes a body 200 and the cover, and may further include a departure prevention member 400, for the seedling plant according to an embodiment of the present invention described above
  • the packaging case is somewhat different in the body 200 and the cover, and also differs in that it further includes a departure preventing member 400.
  • the body 200 serves to accommodate the seedling plant 100, having one or more receiving grooves (not shown, as shown below) on the upper surface,
  • the nutrient solution is filled in the receiving groove 210.
  • the body 200 When the body 200 is made of a sponge or nonwoven material, when the state in which the nutrient solution penetrates into the body 200 is saturated, the nutrient solution or moisture may bleed to the outer surface of the body 200. Therefore, the body 200 may have a housing 230 of an impermeable material surrounding the outer surface.
  • Housing 230 is urethane foam, polyurethane foam, foamed styrene foam, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polystyrene (PS), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), polycarbonate It is preferable that it consists of any one or a combination of (PC) and polyvinyl chloride (PVC). Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 6, the body 200 may further have a vinyl 240 surrounding the outer surface of the housing 230.
  • the cover includes a first cover 300a and a second cover 300b.
  • the first cover 300a has a front opening 350 and has a seating portion 360 on which the body 200 can be mounted.
  • the second cover 300b serves to cover the front opening 350 of the first cover 300a.
  • the second cover 300b may have a flat plate shape. In this case, the second cover 300b may be closely attached to cover the front opening 350 of the first cover 300a. The first cover 300a and the second cover 300b may be combined with each other.
  • the second cover 300b has a flat surface having a 'C' shape, and both ends of the second cover 300b are detached from both side portions of the first cover 300a.
  • the detachment means 370 may be provided at both ends of the second cover 300b, or the detachment means may be provided at both side portions of the first cover 300a.
  • a detachable means is applicable to a variety of, double-sided adhesive tape is most suitable.
  • both ends of the second cover 300b may be detached from the upper and lower portions of the first cover 300a.
  • the partition wall 320 of the cover protrudes from the inner surface of the first cover 300a as shown in FIG. 5.
  • a partition may be formed in the second cover 300b instead of the first cover 300a.
  • At least one air hole 310 of the cover may be formed in the second cover 300b as shown in FIG. 5, or may be formed in the rear portion of the first cover 300a although not shown.
  • the air hole 310 of the cover is preferably formed for each part partitioned by the partition wall 320.
  • the detachment preventing member 400 is provided to prevent the seedling plant from falling down when the body 200 in which the seedling plant 100 is accommodated is inverted in a state accommodated in the cover.
  • the detachment preventing member 400 has a flat plate shape and particularly has a plurality of holes 410 opened to one side.
  • the hole 410 of the separation preventing member 400 should be sized so that the stem portion of the seedling plant 100 can be fitted and the root portion or the leaf portion does not penetrate.
  • the detachment preventing member 400 is such that the stem portion of the seedling plant 100 is inserted into the hole 410 from the front in a state in which the body 200 is seated on the seating portion 360 of the first cover 300a. It is seated on the upper surface of the 200, thereby preventing the separation of the seedling plant 100 accommodated in the body 200.
  • the material of the separation preventing member 400 is not particularly limited.
  • the seedling plant 100 cultivated for a period of time in the plant for seedlings is inserted into the receiving groove 210 of the body 200 filled with nutrient solution therein.
  • the nutrient solution may be filled after the seedling plant 100 is inserted into the receiving groove 210 of the body 200, and may be filled at any time as needed.
  • the body 200 is seated on the seating portion 360 of the first cover 300a so that the seedling plant 100 is located in the space provided by the partition wall 320 of the first cover 300a.
  • the separation preventing member 400 is seated on the upper surface of the body 200 so that the stem portion of the seedling plant 100 is fitted into the hole 410 of the separation preventing member 400. Then, when the second cover (300b) is attached to the first cover (300a) the coupling is completed, the state is available for distribution.
  • the cover includes a lower cover 300a 'and an upper cover 300b'.
  • the lower cover 300a ′ has an upper opening (not shown) to which the body 200 is fitted, and has a protrusion 380 formed along the circumference of the upper outer surface.
  • the upper cover 300b ' has a lower opening (not shown) so that the lower cover 300a' is fitted, and has a groove (not shown, shown below) formed along the circumference of the lower inner surface.
  • the upper cover 300b ' is coupled to the lower cover 300a' in a state where the body 200 is fitted to the lower cover 300a '
  • the lower cover 300a' and the lower cover 300a ' The upper cover 300b 'is fixedly coupled, and when detaching thereafter, the lower cover 300a' and the upper cover 300b 'can be easily removed by holding and pulling.
  • the air hole 310 is formed in the upper cover 300b 'and the upper cover 300b' is preferably made of a transparent material.
  • FIG. 7 the coupling using the protrusion 380 and the groove is illustrated, but this is only one example, and various coupling means may be applied. Other technical features are the same as the embodiments of the present invention described above.
  • Packaging case for seedling plants shown in Figure 8 is to apply a screw-type cover. That is, the body 200 and the cover are each formed in a cylindrical shape, and the cover includes a lower cover 300a '' and an upper cover 300b ''.
  • the lower cover 300a '' has an upper opening (not shown) so that the body 200 is fitted, and has a thread (not shown) formed along the circumference of the upper outer surface.
  • the upper cover 300b ′′ has a lower opening (not shown) and a thread (not shown) formed along the circumference of the inner surface. Therefore, by screwing the upper cover 300b ′′ in a state in which the body 200 is fitted to the lower cover 300 a ′′, both of them can be fixed and separated.
  • the air hole 310 is formed in the upper cover 300b '' and the upper cover 300b '' is preferably made of a transparent material.
  • the packaging case for seedling plants shown in FIG. 9 is such that the plurality of seedling plants 100 are symmetrically arranged based on the central portion of the body 200.
  • the body 200 may have a polyhedron, for example, a hexahedron shape, or may have a cylindrical shape although not shown.
  • Receiving groove (not shown, the same as below) of the body 200 is symmetrically arranged around the center of the upper surface of the body 200.
  • the cover includes a lower cover 300a '' 'and an upper cover 300b' ''.
  • the upper cover 300b '' ' has a partition 320, which partitions inside the upper cover 300b' '' such that the upper space of the body 200 is partitioned to correspond to the arrangement of the receiving grooves. Is formed.
  • Other technical features are the same as the packaging case for the seedling plant shown in FIG.
  • the packaging case for the seedling plant includes a clip piece 130, the body 200, the cover 300.
  • Clip piece 130 is for wrapping the root portion of the seedling plant 100, it is made of a flat plate shape is folded in half to surround the root portion of the seedling plant 100.
  • the clip piece 130 may be made of various materials having elasticity and moisture retention, and preferably, may be made of a sponge or nonwoven material. As such, even if the root portion of the seedling plant 100 is wrapped with the clip piece 130 without depending on the soil, there is no particular problem in the growth.
  • Body 200 is the same as the body of one embodiment of the present invention described above, except that the clip piece 130 has a receiving groove 210 that can be inserted in a folded state in half, the cover 300 described above Since it is the same as the cover of one embodiment of the present invention, a more detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • packaging case for seedling plants according to the present invention has been described above, this is merely exemplary, and a person having ordinary knowledge in the art to which the present invention pertains simply uses the packaging case for seedling plants according to the present invention. It will be appreciated that various modifications and equivalent ranges of embodiments are possible, including but not limited to vegetables or fruit vegetables, and may also be applied for carrying flowers or general seedlings. Therefore, the true protection scope of the present invention will be defined by the claims below.
  • the freshness and healthy growth state can be maintained until the seedling plant grown in the cultivation field is packaged and sold to the consumer.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a packaging case for raising a seedling, and more particularly, to a packaging case for raising a seedling, which keeps a seedling fresh and maintains the seedling in a healthy condition from the time of raising the seedling in a plantation to the time of selling the seedling to a consumer. The packaging case for raising a seedling according to the present invention comprises: a main body, the upper surface of which has one or more grooves for inserting a root portion of the seedling, and the interior of which is filled with a nutrient solution; and a cover which covers the seedling accommodated in the main body so as to prevent the seedling from being outwardly exposed.

Description

육묘 식물용 포장 케이스Packing case for seedling plants
본 발명은 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스에 관한 것으로서, 더 상세하게는 재배지에서 소비자에게 판매되는 기간 동안 육묘 식물의 신선도와 건강한 생육상태가 유지되도록 하는 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a packaging case for a seedling plant, and more particularly, to a packaging case for a seedling plant to maintain the freshness and healthy growth of the seedling plant during the sale to the consumer in the cultivation place.
최근, 현대인들은 생활 수준이 향상됨에 따라 식생활의 측면에서 식품의 유해성에 관하여 높은 관심을 가지게 되었으며, 특히 채소의 경우 무기 농약을 사용하지 않고 유기 비료를 사용한 재래의 방식으로 직접 재배하여 취식하고자 하는 연구가 늘고 있다.In recent years, as the standard of living improves, modern people have become more concerned about the harmfulness of food in terms of dietary life. Especially, in the case of vegetables, research on the direct cultivation of organic food using organic fertilizers without using inorganic pesticides Is on the rise.
이와 같은 관점에서 직접 채소 또는 토마토 등과 같은 열매채소의 종자를 직접 구입하여 재배하는 방법으로 생육하여 취식할 수 있겠으나, 다양한 식물의 온도, 습도 및 주위 환경에 맞춰 발아시키기 힘들 뿐 아니라 상당한 시간이 소요된다는 단점이 있다.From this point of view, it is possible to grow and eat seeds by directly buying and growing seeds of fruit vegetables such as vegetables or tomatoes, but it is difficult to germinate according to the temperature, humidity and surrounding environment of various plants, and it takes considerable time. It has the disadvantage of being.
이러한 단점은 식물의 모종을 구입하여 가정에서 생육하는 방법으로 해소를 할 수 있는데, 예컨대 육묘 식물을 구입하여 생육하는 방법이 그것이다.This drawback can be solved by purchasing seedlings of plants and growing them at home, for example, by purchasing and growing seedling plants.
육묘(育苗, raising seeding)란 종자나 영양체로 파종 등 방법으로 일정 기간 동안 길러 정식으로 심기에 가장 적합한 양질의 묘를 키우는 제반 작업을 말하며, 때로는 그렇게 길러낸 묘를 말할 때도 있다.Raising seeding refers to the general work of raising high quality seedlings best suited for planting for a certain period of time, such as by seeding or feeding with nutrients, and sometimes refers to such seedlings.
현재까지 육묘용 설비나 포트 묘(pot seedling) 등에 관한 특허문헌은 다수 개시되어 있지만, 육묘를 통해 일정 기간 재배된 식물을 포장하여 판매하기 위한 별도의 포장 케이스에 관한 문헌은 개시된 바가 없다.To date, a number of patent documents related to a seedling facility, pot seedling, and the like have been disclosed, but a document regarding a separate packaging case for packaging and selling plants grown for a certain period of time through a seedling has not been disclosed.
식물의 모종(某種, seedling)은 재배지에서 재배된 후 줄기 또는 잎에 손상이 거의 없이 상품가치가 높은 상태로 도매상 또는 소매상을 거쳐 소비자에게 전달되어야 하는데, 식물의 모종이 종이컵이나 황토 또는 합성수지로 된 소형 화분이나 포트(pot)에 수용되어 출시되는 경우에는 줄기와 잎이 보호되지 못하기 때문에 운반과정에서 손상되는 문제점이 있다.Seedlings of plants must be grown in the field and delivered to consumers through wholesalers or retailers with high commodity value with little damage to stems or leaves. In the case of being released in a small pot or pot (pot), there is a problem that is damaged in the transport process because the stem and leaves are not protected.
그리고 식물의 모종은 재배지에서 도매상 또는 소매상을 거쳐 소비자에게 판매될 때까지 일정한 기간 동안 신선도 및 건강한 생육 상태를 유지하여야 하고, 이를 위해서는 수분 및 양액(養液, nutrient solution)이 공급되어야 하는데, 이러한 수분 및 양액을 도매업자 또는 소매업자가 수시로 공급해 주어야 하는 번거로움이 있다.The seedlings of plants must maintain freshness and healthy growth for a certain period of time until they are sold to the consumer through the wholesalers or retailers in the field, and for this purpose, water and nutrient solution must be supplied. And there is the hassle that wholesalers or retailers have to supply the nutrient solution from time to time.
본 발명은 전술한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 재배지에서 소비자에게 판매되는 일정 기간 동안 육묘 식물의 신선도와 건강한 생육상태가 유지되도록 하는 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object thereof is to provide a packaging case for seedling plants to maintain the freshness and healthy growth of seedling plants for a certain period of time sold to consumers in the cultivation area.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 한정된 공간에 다량의 육묘 식물 수납과 운반의 편의가 도모될 수 있도록 하는 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스를 제공함에 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a packaging case for seedling plants to facilitate the storage and transportation of a large amount of seedling plants in a limited space.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 운반 또는 취급과정에서 손상이 방지되도록 하는 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스를 제공함에 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a packaging case for seedling plants to prevent damage during transport or handling.
전술한 본 발명의 목적은, 육묘 식물을 포장하기 위한 케이스에 있어서, 상면에 상기 육묘 식물의 뿌리부분이 삽입되어 수용될 수 있는 수용홈이 하나 또는 하나 이상 형성되며 내부에 양액이 충전되는 몸체와, 상기 몸체에 수용되는 육묘 식물이 외부로 노출되지 않도록 덮는 커버를 포함하는 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스를 제공함에 의해 달성될 수 있다.An object of the present invention described above, in the case for packaging the seedling plant, the body is filled with one or more receiving grooves that can be accommodated by inserting the root portion of the seedling plant on the upper surface and the nutrient solution is filled therein; It can be achieved by providing a packaging case for a seedling plant comprising a cover for covering the seedling plant accommodated in the body so as not to be exposed to the outside.
본 발명의 바람직한 특징에 의하면, 상기 몸체는 스펀지 또는 부직포 재질로 이루어진다.According to a preferred feature of the invention, the body is made of a sponge or nonwoven material.
본 발명의 다른 바람직한 특징에 의하면, 상기 몸체는 내부에 충전된 양액의 외부 누출이 방지되도록 외면을 감싸는 불투수성 재질의 하우징을 갖는다.According to another preferred feature of the invention, the body has a housing of an impermeable material surrounding the outer surface to prevent external leakage of nutrient solution filled therein.
본 발명의 또 다른 바람직한 특징에 의하면, 상기 몸체는 내부에 충전된 양액의 외부 누출이 방지되도록 외면을 감싸는 비닐을 갖는다.According to another preferred feature of the invention, the body has a vinyl surrounding the outer surface to prevent external leakage of nutrient solution filled therein.
본 발명의 또 다른 바람직한 특징에 의하면, 상기 몸체 및/또는 커버는 폴리에틸렌 테레프탈레이트, 폴리스티렌, 폴리프로필렌, 폴리에틸렌, 아크릴로니트릴부타디엔스티렌, 폴리카보네이트 및 폴리염화비닐 중 어느 하나 또는 하나 이상의 조합으로 이루어진다.According to another preferred feature of the invention, the body and / or cover consists of any one or more of polyethylene terephthalate, polystyrene, polypropylene, polyethylene, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene, polycarbonate and polyvinyl chloride.
본 발명의 또 다른 바람직한 특징에 의하면, 상기 몸체는 상방이 개구되어 내측 공간부를 갖되 상기 수용홈을 형성하도록 상기 내측 공간부에 충전되는 충전재를 가지며, 상기 충전재는 상토, 부엽토, 마사토, 황토, 튀긴 황토, 발포유리, 왕겨, 톱밥, 야자섬유 중 어느 하나 또는 하나 이상의 조합으로 이루어진다.According to another preferred feature of the present invention, the body has a filler filled in the inner space so that the upper side is opened to have an inner space portion, to form the receiving groove, the filler is a top soil, flounder, masato, ocher, fried It consists of one or more combinations of ocher, foamed glass, rice hulls, sawdust, palm fibres.
본 발명의 또 다른 바람직한 특징에 의하면, 상기 커버는 적어도 하나 이상의 공기구멍을 갖는다.According to another preferred feature of the invention, the cover has at least one air hole.
본 발명의 또 다른 바람직한 특징에 의하면, 상기 커버는 하방 개구부를 가져 상기 하방 개구부로 상기 몸체가 끼워져 결합된다.According to another preferred feature of the invention, the cover has a lower opening and the body is fitted into the lower opening is coupled.
본 발명의 또 다른 바람직한 특징에 의하면, 상기 몸체 및 커버는 길이방향으로 길게 형성되고, 상기 몸체의 수용홈은 복수가 상기 몸체의 길이방향으로 배열되며, 상기 커버는 상기 몸체의 상방 공간이 상기 수용홈의 배열과 대응되게 구획되도록 내면에서 돌출형성되는 적어도 하나 이상의 격벽을 갖는다.According to another preferred feature of the invention, the body and the cover is formed long in the longitudinal direction, the plurality of receiving grooves of the body is arranged in the longitudinal direction of the body, the cover is the space above the body of the receiving At least one partition wall protruding from the inner surface is partitioned to correspond to the arrangement of the grooves.
본 발명의 또 다른 바람직한 특징에 의하면, 상기 커버의 공기구멍은 상기 격벽에 의해 구획되는 부분마다 상기 커버의 전면부, 후면부, 상면부 및 측면부 중 어느 하나 또는 하나 이상에 형성된다.According to another preferred feature of the invention, the air hole of the cover is formed in any one or more of the front portion, the rear portion, the upper surface portion and the side portion of the cover for each portion partitioned by the partition wall.
본 발명의 또 다른 바람직한 특징에 의하면, 상기 몸체는 후면부에 부착되어 상방으로 연장되는 스펀지 또는 부직포 재질의 지지부를 갖고, 상기 커버는 하방 개구부 외에 후방 개구부를 더 가지며, 상기 커버의 공기구멍은 상기 커버의 전면부 및/또는 상면부에 형성된다.According to another preferred feature of the invention, the body is attached to the rear portion has a sponge or non-woven support that extends upwards, the cover further has a rear opening in addition to the lower opening, the air hole of the cover is the cover It is formed in the front portion and / or the upper surface portion of.
본 발명의 또 다른 바람직한 특징에 의하면, 상기 커버는 전방 개구부를 가져 내부에 상기 몸체가 안착될 수 있는 안착부를 갖는 제1커버와, 상기 제1커버의 전방 개구부를 덮는 제2커버를 포함한다.According to another preferred feature of the invention, the cover includes a first cover having a front portion having a seating portion in which the body can be seated, and a second cover covering the front opening of the first cover.
본 발명의 또 다른 바람직한 특징에 의하면, 상기 제2커버는 'ㄷ'형상의 평면을 가지며, 상기 제2커버의 양단이 각각 상기 제1커버의 양 측면부에 탈착되거나, 상기 제1커버의 상면부 및 하면부에 탈착된다.According to another preferred feature of the invention, the second cover has a '' 'shaped plane, both ends of the second cover are respectively attached to both side portions of the first cover, or the upper surface portion of the first cover And a lower surface portion.
본 발명의 또 다른 바람직한 특징에 의하면, 상기 몸체는 길이방향으로 길게 형성되고 상기 수용홈은 복수가 상기 몸체의 길이방향으로 배열되며, 상기 커버는 상기 몸체의 상방 공간이 상기 수용홈의 배열과 대응되게 구획되도록 상기 제1커버 또는 제2커버의 내면에서 돌출형성되는 적어도 하나 이상의 격벽을 갖는다.According to another preferred feature of the invention, the body is formed long in the longitudinal direction and the plurality of receiving grooves are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the body, the cover is the upper space of the body corresponds to the arrangement of the receiving groove At least one partition wall protruding from the inner surface of the first cover or the second cover so as to be partitioned.
본 발명의 또 다른 바람직한 특징에 의하면, 상기 커버의 공기구멍은 상기 격벽에 의해 구획되는 부분마다 상기 제1커버 및/또는 제2커버에 형성된다.According to another preferred feature of the invention, the air hole of the cover is formed in the first cover and / or the second cover for each portion partitioned by the partition wall.
본 발명의 또 다른 바람직한 특징에 의하면, 평판 형상으로 이루어지되 일측으로 개구된 복수의 홀을 가져 상기 육묘 식물의 줄기부분이 끼워지도록 상기 몸체의 상면에 안착되는 이탈 방지 부재를 더 포함한다.According to another preferred feature of the present invention, it further comprises a separation prevention member which is formed in a flat plate shape and has a plurality of holes opened to one side to be seated on the upper surface of the body so that the stem portion of the seedling plant is fitted.
본 발명의 또 다른 바람직한 특징에 의하면, 상기 커버는 상기 몸체가 끼워지도록 상방 개구부를 갖고 상단 외면에 둘레를 따라 형성되는 돌출부를 갖는 하부커버와, 상기 하부커버가 끼워질 수 있도록 하방 개구부를 갖고 상기 하부커버의 돌출부가 끼워지도록 하단 내면에 둘레를 따라 형성되는 홈을 갖는 상부커버를 포함한다.According to another preferred feature of the invention, the cover has a lower opening having a top opening and a protrusion formed along the periphery on the upper outer surface so that the body is fitted, and has a lower opening so that the lower cover can be fitted It includes an upper cover having a groove formed along the periphery of the lower inner surface to the protrusion of the lower cover.
본 발명의 또 다른 바람직한 특징에 의하면, 상기 몸체 및 커버는 원기둥 형상으로 이루어지고, 상기 커버는 상기 몸체가 끼워지도록 상방 개구부를 갖고 상단 외면에 둘레를 따라 형성되는 나낫니를 가지는 하부커버와, 하방 개구부를 갖고 하단 내면에 둘레를 따라 형성되는 나삿니를 가져 상기 하부커버와 나사결합되는 상부커버를 포함한다.According to another preferred feature of the present invention, the body and the cover is made of a cylindrical shape, the cover has a lower opening having an upper opening and the periphery is formed along the circumference on the upper outer surface so that the body is fitted, and It includes an upper cover having an opening and a thread formed along the circumference of the lower inner surface and screwed with the lower cover.
본 발명의 또 다른 바람직한 특징에 의하면, 상기 몸체는 다면체 또는 원기둥 형상으로 이루어지고 상기 수용홈은 상기 몸체의 상면 중앙부의 주변에 대칭배열되며, 상기 커버는 상기 몸체가 끼워져 결합될 수 있는 하방 개구부 및 상기 몸체의 상방 공간이 상기 수용홈의 배열과 대응되게 구획되도록 내부에 교차 형성되는 복수의 격벽을 갖는다.According to another preferred feature of the invention, the body is made of a polyhedron or cylindrical shape and the receiving groove is symmetrically arranged around the upper center portion of the body, the cover is a lower opening that the body can be fitted and coupled; The upper space of the body has a plurality of partition walls are formed to cross the partition so as to correspond to the arrangement of the receiving groove.
또한, 전술한 본 발명의 목적은, 육묘 식물을 포장하기 위한 케이스에 있어서, 평판 형상으로 이루어지되 반으로 접혀 상기 육묘 식물의 뿌리를 감싸는 클립편과, 상면에 상기 클립편이 반으로 접힌 상태로 삽입되어 수용될 수 있는 수용홈이 형성되며 내부에 양액이 충전되는 몸체와, 상기 클립편이 상기 몸체에 수용된 상태에서 상기 육묘 식물이 외부로 노출되지 않도록 덮는 커버를 포함하는 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스를 제공함에 의해 달성될 수 있다. 여기에서, 상기 클립편은 스펀지 또는 부직포 재질로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the object of the present invention described above, in the case for packaging the seedling plants, the clip piece is made in a flat plate shape folded in half to surround the root of the seedling plant, and the clip piece is inserted in a state folded in half on the upper surface To provide a packaging case for a seedling plant is formed containing a receiving groove that can be accommodated and the body filled with nutrient solution therein, and a cover to cover the seedling plant is not exposed to the outside in the state that the clip piece is received in the body Can be achieved by Here, it is preferable that the said clip piece consists of a sponge or a nonwoven material.
본 발명에 따른 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스에 의하면, 몸체에 수용된 육묘 식물이 몸체에 충전된 양액으로 영양분을 공급받을 수 있기 때문에, 재배지에서 포장되어 소비자에게 판매되는 기간까지 육묘 식물의 신선도와 건강한 생육 상태가 유지될 수 있다.According to the packaging case for seedling plants according to the present invention, since the seedling plants accommodated in the body can be supplied with nutrients filled in the body, the freshness and healthy growth state of the seedling plants until the period of packaging in the cultivation field and sold to the consumer Can be maintained.
또한, 공기구멍을 갖는 커버가 마련됨으로써 커버의 내부에 위치하는 육묘 식물의 광합성 및 세포호흡을 위한 이산화탄소 및 산소의 공급이 가능하다.In addition, by providing a cover having air holes, it is possible to supply carbon dioxide and oxygen for photosynthesis and cell respiration of seedling plants located inside the cover.
또한, 커버에 격벽이 형성되어 육묘 식물 각각의 생장공간이 마련됨으로써 육묘 식물의 쓰러짐이 방지되고, 육묘 식물 상호 간의 접촉에 의한 손상이 방지되며, 운반시 육묘 식물 상호 간에 압착되는 것이 방지된다.In addition, a partition wall is formed on the cover to provide growth space for each seedling plant, thereby preventing the seedling plants from falling down, preventing damage due to contact between the seedling plants, and preventing the seedling plants from being pressed against each other during transportation.
또한, 포장 케이스가 일정한 사이즈와 형상을 이루고 있기 때문에, 수평으로 배열하거나 수직으로 적층되더라도 육묘 식물이 눌려 손상되는 현상이 방지되며, 상품 가치가 높은 상태가 유지될 수 있다.In addition, since the packaging case has a certain size and shape, even when arranged horizontally or stacked vertically, the seedling plant is prevented from being damaged by being pressed, and the state of high commodity value can be maintained.
또한, 간단한 결합구조로 이루어져 있기 때문에, 육묘 식물의 포장 및 분리가 극히 용이하다.In addition, because of the simple coupling structure, packaging and separation of seedling plants is extremely easy.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of a packaging case for seedling plants according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 도 1에 도시된 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스의 분해 사시도.Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the packaging case for the seedling plant shown in FIG.
도 3은 도 1에 도시된 A-A'부 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA ′ of FIG. 1.
도 4는 도 1에 도시된 육묘 식물의 다른 실시예들을 보인 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view showing other embodiments of the seedling plant shown in FIG.
도 5는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스의 분해 사시도.5 is an exploded perspective view of a packaging case for seedling plants according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 도 5에 도시된 B-B'부 단면도.FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along the line B-B 'shown in FIG. 5; FIG.
도 7은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스의 사시도.7 is a perspective view of a packaging case for seedling plants according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스의 사시도.8 is a perspective view of a packaging case for a seedling plant according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 9는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스의 분해 사시도.9 is an exploded perspective view of a packaging case for a seedling plant according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 10은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스의 분해 사시도.10 is an exploded perspective view of a packaging case for a seedling plant according to another embodiment of the present invention.
이하에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 관하여 첨부도면을 참조하여 상세하게 설명하기로 한다. 다만, 이하에서 설명되는 실시예는 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 발명을 쉽게 실시할 수 있을 정도로 상세하게 설명하기 위한 것에 불과하며, 이로 인해 본 발명의 보호범위가 한정되는 것을 의미하지는 않는다. 그리고 본 발명의 여러 실시예들을 설명함에 있어서, 동일한 기술적 특징을 갖는 구성요소에 대하여는 동일한 도면부호를 사용하기로 한다. 또한, 본 발명의 구성 및 작용과 관련하여 특별히 정의된 용어들은 본 명세서 전반에 걸친 내용을 토대로 해석되어야 한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. However, the embodiments described below are merely to describe in detail enough to be able to easily carry out the invention by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, thereby limiting the protection scope of the present invention It does not mean. In describing the various embodiments of the present invention, the same reference numerals will be used for the elements having the same technical features. In addition, terms that are specifically defined in connection with the configuration and operation of the present invention should be interpreted based on the contents throughout the present specification.
본 발명은 육묘를 통해 일정 기간 동안 재배된 식물(이하, '육묘 식물'이라고 함)을 포장하기 위한 포장 케이스에 관한 것으로서, 육묘 식물이 판매되기까지 일정 기간 동안 손상되지 않도록 하기 위한 것이다. 예컨대, 대략 30∼40일 정도의 기간 동안의 육묘를 통해 뿌리매트를 형성한 육묘 식물을 포장하여 판매되기까지 대략 10∼20일 정도의 기간 동안 손상되지 않고 우수한 품질이 유지되도록 하기 위한 것이다.The present invention relates to a packaging case for packaging a plant grown for a certain period of time through seedlings (hereinafter, referred to as a 'seedling plant'), in order to prevent the seedling plant from being damaged for a certain period of time until sale. For example, a seedling plant that forms a root mat through seedlings for a period of about 30 to 40 days is packaged so as to maintain excellent quality without being damaged for a period of about 10 to 20 days before being sold.
이와 같은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스를 도 1 내지 도 4를 참조하여 설명하면, 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스는 몸체(200) 및 커버(300)를 포함한다.When the packaging case for seedling plants according to an embodiment of the present invention as described above with reference to Figures 1 to 4, the packaging case for seedling plants includes a body 200 and the cover 300.
몸체(200)는 육묘 식물(100)을 수용하는 역할을 하는 것으로서, 상면에 형성되는 수용홈(210)을 가지며 내부에 양액(養液, nutrient solution)(도시되지 않음, 이하 같음)이 충전된다. 육묘 식물(100)은 그 뿌리 부분이 몸체(200)의 수용홈(210)에 삽입되어 수용된다. 이 경우, 몸체(200)의 수용홈(210)은 하나로 형성되거나, 또는 복수로 형성될 수 있다. Body 200 serves to accommodate the seedling plant 100, having a receiving groove 210 formed on the upper surface and filled with a nutrient solution (not shown, as shown below) . The seedling plant 100 is inserted into the receiving groove 210 of the body 200, the root portion thereof is received. In this case, the receiving groove 210 of the body 200 may be formed in one, or a plurality of.
몸체(200)의 수용홈(210)은 육묘 식물(100)의 뿌리 부분(도면부호 표시되지 않음, 이하 같음)을 감싸고 있는 수단이 삽입될 수 있는 정도의 크기로 형성된다. 이 경우, 육묘 식물(100)을 감싸고 있는 수단은 흙으로만 이루어질 수 있다. 예컨대, 도 1 내지 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 육묘 식물(100)의 뿌리 부분이 상토(床土, bed soil)(110)만으로 감싸지도록 할 수 있으며, 상토(110)만으로도 일정한 형태가 유지될 수 있기 때문에 별도의 도구 없이 상토(110) 자체가 몸체(200)의 수용홈(210)에 삽입되어 수용된다.The receiving groove 210 of the body 200 is formed to a size such that the means surrounding the root portion of the seedling plant 100 (not shown, the same below) can be inserted. In this case, the means surrounding the seedling plant 100 may be made of only soil. For example, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the root portion of the seedling plant 100 may be wrapped with only bed soil 110, and a constant shape may be maintained even with the top soil 110 only. Since the top soil 110 itself is inserted into the receiving groove 210 of the body 200 without a separate tool is accommodated.
이와 달리, 육묘 식물(100)의 뿌리 부분을 감싸고 있는 수단의 형태가 일정하게 유지되도록 별도의 도구가 사용될 수 있다. 예컨대, 도 4의 (a)에 도시된 바와 같이, 육묘 식물(100)의 뿌리 부분을 수용하기 위한 포트(pot)(120)가 구비될 수 있다. 포트(120)는 육묘 식물(100)의 뿌리 부분과, 육묘 식물(100)의 직립을 지지함과 동시에 보습을 유지하기 위해 충전되는 충전재(110')를 수용하는 역할을 하는 것이며, 이러한 포트(120)가 몸체(200)의 수용홈(210)에 삽입된다.Alternatively, a separate tool may be used to keep the shape of the means surrounding the root portion of the seedling plant 100 constant. For example, as shown in (a) of FIG. 4, a pot 120 for receiving a root portion of the seedling plant 100 may be provided. The port 120 serves to receive the root portion of the seedling plant 100 and the filler 110 ′ which is filled in order to support the upright of the seedling plant 100 and to maintain moisture. 120 is inserted into the receiving groove 210 of the body 200.
포트(120)는 외주와 하면에 다수의 구멍이 형성된 컵 형상으로 이루어지고, 투명 또는 반투명 재질로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다. 예컨대, 포트(120)는 폴리에틸렌 테레프탈레이트(PET), 폴리스티렌(PS), 폴리프로필렌(PP), 폴리에틸렌(PE), 아크릴로니트릴부타디엔스티렌(ABS), 폴리카보네이트(PC) 또는 종이 중 어느 하나의 재질로 이루어질 수 있으며, 이 외에도 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 상식적인 범위 내의 소재라면 어떠한 것도 사용이 가능하다.The port 120 is formed in a cup shape having a plurality of holes formed on the outer circumference and the lower surface thereof, and preferably made of a transparent or translucent material. For example, the port 120 may be any one of polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polystyrene (PS), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), polycarbonate (PC) or paper. It may be made of a material, in addition to this, any material can be used as long as the material within the common sense to those of ordinary skill in the art.
여기에서, 포트(120)가 투명 또는 반투명 재질로 이루어지도록 한 것은 후술하는 바와 같이 몸체(200)가 투명 또는 반투명 재질로 이루어지는 경우에 포트(120) 내부의 뿌리가 생육하는 상태와 부패나 질병 여부를 쉽게 파악할 수 있도록 하기 위함이다. 그리고 포트(120)에 다수의 구멍(122)을 형성한 것은 몸체(200)에 충전된 양액이 쉽게 유입되도록 하기 위함이다. 도시되지는 않았지만 포트(120)는 컵 형상을 이루는 메쉬 구조의 그물망으로 이루어질 수도 있다.Here, the port 120 is made of a transparent or translucent material, as described below, when the body 200 is made of a transparent or translucent material, the roots of the inside of the port 120 are grown and decayed or diseased. This is to make it easy to understand. In addition, the plurality of holes 122 are formed in the port 120 so that the nutrient solution filled in the body 200 can be easily introduced. Although not shown, the port 120 may be formed of a mesh having a mesh structure forming a cup shape.
포트(120)에 충전되는 충전재(110')는 육묘 식물(100)의 뿌리의 활착을 돕고 직립을 지지하는 역할을 하는 것이며, 다양한 것이 적용될 수 있다. 상토(110), 부엽토, 마사토 또는 황토나 이들 중 하나 이상을 조합한 것이 바람직하겠다. 이 외에도 왕겨, 톱밥, 야자섬유, 직포, 부직포 등을 분말 형태로 분쇄한 것이나, 단열 및 보온 효과를 위한 분말 형태의 발포유리(foam glass)나, 다공질에 흡수성이 우수한 튀긴 황토나, 이들 중 하나 이상을 조합한 것을 적용할 수도 있다. 이와 같은 종류의 충전재는 재배를 위한 흙이 마련되지 않은 수경재배 등에 사용하기 위하여 적용될 수 있으며, 깨끗한 상태의 뿌리를 포함한 식물 전체의 취식시 곧바로 획득하고자 하는 경우에 활용할 수 있다. 참고로, 튀긴 황토는 쌀과 잡곡을 고온 고압에서 튀겨 부드러운 튀밥을 만드는 공정을 이용하여 황토를 튀겨내는 방법으로 제조할 수 있다.The filler 110 ′ filled in the pot 120 serves to support the rooting of the seedling plant 100 and supports the upright, and various things may be applied. It is preferable that the topsoil 110, side lobes, masato or ocher or a combination of one or more of them. In addition, crushed chaff, sawdust, palm fiber, woven fabric, non-woven fabric in the form of a powder, foamed glass in the form of heat insulation and thermal insulation, or deep-absorbed porcelain, or one of them The combination of the above can also be applied. This kind of filler can be applied for use in hydroponic cultivation, etc., which is not provided with soil for cultivation, and can be used when the plant is to be obtained immediately upon ingestion of the entire plant including the roots in a clean state. For reference, fried ocher may be prepared by frying rice and grains at high temperature and high pressure to make soft rice.
한편, 도 4의 (b)에 도시된 바와 같이 육묘 식물(100)을 감싸고 있는 수단은 상토(110)와, 상토(110)의 외주를 감싸는 부직포(140)로 이루어질 수 있다. 부직포(140)를 적용하는 경우에는 별도의 포트(120)가 구비되지 않더라도 간단하게 상토(110)의 외주를 감싸는 것만으로 상토(110)의 형태가 일정하게 유지되도록 할 수 있으며, 몸체(200)에 충전된 양액의 유입에 부족함이 없다.On the other hand, as shown in Figure 4 (b) the means for wrapping the seedling plant 100 may be composed of a top soil 110, a non-woven fabric 140 surrounding the outer periphery of the top soil 110. In the case of applying the nonwoven fabric 140, even if a separate port 120 is not provided, the shape of the top soil 110 may be kept constant by simply wrapping the outer circumference of the top soil 110. There is no shortage of nutrient solution filled in.
다시, 몸체(200)에 대하여 설명하면, 몸체(200)의 내부에는 양액이 충전되는데, 바람직하게는 수용홈(210)의 내부에 양액이 충전된다. 이 경우, 몸체(200)는 수용홈(210)에 충전된 양액이 몸체(200) 전반에 걸쳐 퍼짐으로써 양액을 머금은 상태가 될 수 있는 재질, 예컨대 스펀지 재질이나 부직포 재질로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다. 스펀지 재질로 이루어지는 몸체(200)는 상면에 수용홈(210)을 형성하는 작업이 지극히 용이하다는 이점이 있다.Again, with reference to the body 200, the nutrient solution is filled in the interior of the body 200, preferably the nutrient solution is filled in the receiving groove 210. In this case, the body 200 is preferably made of a material that can be in a state containing the nutrient solution by spreading the nutrient solution filled in the receiving groove 210 throughout the body 200, for example, a sponge material or a non-woven material. Body 200 made of a sponge material has the advantage that the work to form the receiving groove 210 on the upper surface is extremely easy.
다만, 몸체(200)에 양액이 스며들 수 있는 상태가 포화상태가 되면 몸체(200)의 외면으로 양액 또는 수분이 배어날 수 있기 때문에, 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 몸체(200)는 외면을 감싸는 비닐로 된 막을 가질 수 있다. 이에 따라, 몸체(200)의 외부로 양액이나 수분이 누출되는 것이 방지될 수 있다.However, since the nutrient solution or water may bleed to the outer surface of the body 200 when the state in which the nutrient solution penetrates into the body 200 may be saturated, as shown in FIG. It can have a film of vinyl wrapping. Accordingly, leakage of nutrient solution or moisture to the outside of the body 200 may be prevented.
한편, 몸체(200)는 폴리에틸렌 테레프탈레이트(PET), 폴리스티렌(PS), 폴리프로필렌(PP), 폴리에틸렌(PE), 아크릴로니트릴부타디엔스티렌(ABS), 폴리카보네이트(PC) 및 폴리염화비닐(PVC) 중 어느 하나 또는 하나 이상이 조합된 재질로서 투명 또는 반투명인 재질로 이루어질 수 있으며, 외부에서 몸체(200) 내부가 보이기 때문에 양액이 잔량을 확인하여 보충하거나 수분을 추가로 공급하기에 용이하다는 이점이 있다. 다만, 이 경우에는 몸체(200)에 수용홈(210)을 형성하기 위한 별도의 공정이 요구된다. 이 외에도 몸체(200)는 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 상식적인 범위 내의 소재라면 어떠한 것도 사용이 가능하다.On the other hand, the body 200 is polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polystyrene (PS), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), polycarbonate (PC) and polyvinyl chloride (PVC) ) Or any one or more of the combination material may be made of a transparent or translucent material, and since the inside of the body 200 is visible from the outside, the nutrient solution checks the remaining amount and is easy to supplement or supply additional moisture. There is this. However, in this case, a separate process for forming the receiving groove 210 in the body 200 is required. In addition, the body 200 may be used as long as the material within the scope common sense to those of ordinary skill in the art.
도시되지는 않았지만, 몸체(200)가 전술한 폴리에틸렌 테레프탈레이트(PET), 폴리스티렌(PS) 등의 재질로 이루어지는 경우에는, 몸체는 상방이 개구되어 내측 공간부를 갖도록 형성될 수 있고, 이때 내측 공간부에는 충전재가 충전된다. 충전재는 육묘 식물의 삽입을 위한 수용홈을 형성하도록 충전된다. 즉, 충전재가 몸체의 내측 공간부에 충전될 때 상면에 하나 또는 하나 이상의 수용홈이 형성되도록 충전된다는 의미이다. 충전재는 상토, 부엽토, 마사토, 황토, 튀긴 황토, 발포유리, 왕겨, 톱밥, 야자섬유 중 어느 하나 또는 하나 이상의 조합으로 이루어질 수 있다. 이와 같은 경우에는 뿌리 부분이 다른 수단에 의해 감싸져 있지 아니한 육묘 식물에 가장 유용하다고 할 수 있지만, 전술한 육묘 식물의 다른 실시예들에도 모두 적용될 수 있다.Although not shown, when the body 200 is made of the above-described materials such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polystyrene (PS), the body may be formed so that the upper side is opened to have an inner space portion, wherein the inner space portion Filler is filled. The filler material is filled to form a receiving groove for insertion of the seedling plant. That is, when the filler is filled in the inner space of the body is filled so that one or more receiving grooves are formed on the upper surface. The filler may be made of any one or more of topsoil, side loam, masato, loess, fried loess, foam glass, chaff, sawdust, palm fiber. In such a case, it can be said that the root portion is most useful for the seedling plants, which are not enclosed by other means, but it can be applied to all the other embodiments of the seedling plants described above.
전술한 바와 같이, 몸체(200)는 하나 또는 복수의 수용홈(210)을 가질 수 있는데, 수용홈(210)의 수는 사용자의 필요에 따라 적절하게 정해질 수 있다. 몸체(200)가 복수의 수용홈(210)을 갖는 경우, 도 1 내지 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 몸체(200)는 길이방향으로 길게 형성되고 수용홈(210)은 몸체(200)의 길이방향으로 배열된다. 그러나 이에 한정되는 것은 아니고, 몸체(200)의 상면 중앙부를 기준으로 대칭배열되도록 할 수 있는데, 이에 대한 상세한 설명은 후술한다.As described above, the body 200 may have one or a plurality of accommodation grooves 210, and the number of the accommodation grooves 210 may be appropriately determined according to a user's needs. When the body 200 has a plurality of receiving grooves 210, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the body 200 is elongated in the longitudinal direction and the receiving groove 210 is in the longitudinal direction of the body 200. Is arranged. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the symmetrical arrangement may be performed based on the central portion of the upper surface of the body 200, which will be described later.
한편, 몸체(200)는 후면부에 부착되어 상방으로 연장되는 지지부(220)를 더 가질 수 있으며, 지지부(220)는 몸체(200)의 수용홈(210)에 삽입되어 수용된 육묘 식물(100)이 쓰러지는 것을 방지하는 역할을 하게 되며, 더욱이 지지부(220)가 몸체(200)와 동일한 재질로 이루어지는 경우에는 몸체(200)에 함유된 수분이 지지부(220)에까지 스며들게 되므로 육묘 식물(100)의 줄기와 잎에 수분을 공급하는 역할도 수행하게 된다. 따라서 지지부(220)의 재질로는 스펀지 또는 부직포 재질이 가장 바람직하지만, 전술한 바와 같은 몸체(200)의 재질 중 어느 하나 또는 하나 이상의 조합으로 된 것도 적용 가능하다.On the other hand, the body 200 may further have a support portion 220 is attached to the rear portion extending upwards, the support portion 220 is inserted into the receiving groove 210 of the body 200 housed seedlings 100 When the support 220 is made of the same material as the body 200, the moisture contained in the body 200 is permeated to the support 220, so that the stem 220 of the seedling plant 100 and It also serves to moisturize the leaves. Therefore, the material of the support 220 is a sponge or non-woven material is most preferred, but any one or a combination of one or more of the materials of the body 200 as described above is applicable.
이하, 도 1 및 도 2를 참조하여 커버(300)에 대하여 설명한다. 커버(300)는 몸체(200)에 수용된 육묘 식물(100)이 외부로 노출되지 않도록 덮어 보호하는 역할을 하는 것이다. 이러한 커버(300)는 몸체(200)에 결합되는 구조로 이루어지거나, 또는 몸체(200)를 수용하는 구조로 이루어질 수 있다.Hereinafter, the cover 300 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. The cover 300 serves to cover and protect the seedling plant 100 accommodated in the body 200 from being exposed to the outside. The cover 300 may be made of a structure that is coupled to the body 200, or may be made of a structure that accommodates the body 200.
도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 커버(300)는 하방 개구부(330)를 가지며, 커버(300)의 하방 개구부(330)로 몸체(200)가 끼워져 결합된다. 이 경우, 몸체(200)와 커버(300)의 결합상태가 유지되도록 하는 것은 다양한 방법으로 가능하다. 예컨대, 몸체(200)를 커버(300)의 하방 개구부(330)로 억지 끼워맞춤하거나, 몸체(200)가 커버(300)의 하방 개구부(330)로 끼워진 상태에서 테이프 등의 탈착수단으로 몸체(200) 및 커버(300)를 고정시키거나, 몸체(200)가 커버(300)의 하방 개구부(330)로 끼워진 상태에서 몸체(200)의 하면이 지지되도록 커버(300)의 하단에 내측으로 절곡되는 걸림부를 형성하는 등의 방법이 적용될 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 2, the cover 300 has a lower opening 330, and the body 200 is fitted into the lower opening 330 of the cover 300. In this case, it is possible to maintain the coupled state of the body 200 and the cover 300 in a variety of ways. For example, the body 200 is forcibly fitted into the lower opening 330 of the cover 300, or the body 200 is attached to the lower opening 330 of the cover 300 by a detachable means such as a tape while the body 200 is fitted into the lower opening 330 of the cover 300. 200 and the cover 300 are fixed, or the body 200 is bent inward to the lower end of the cover 300 so that the lower surface of the body 200 is supported in the state fitted to the lower opening 330 of the cover 300 It can be applied to a method such as forming a locking portion.
전술한 바와 같이, 몸체(200)가 지지부(220)를 갖는 경우에는 커버(300)는 하방 개구부(330) 외에 후방 개구부(340)를 더 가지며, 커버(300)는 몸체(200)의 전방, 상방 및 양 측방을 덮게 된다.As described above, when the body 200 has a support 220, the cover 300 further has a rear opening 340 in addition to the lower opening 330, and the cover 300 is provided at the front of the body 200. It covers the upper and both sides.
도 1 및 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 몸체(200)가 길이방향으로 길게 형성됨에 따라 수용되는 복수의 육묘 식물(100)이 몸체(200)의 길이방향으로 배열되는 경우에는, 커버(300)는 격벽(320)을 갖는 것이 바람직하다.1 and 2, when the plurality of seedling plants 100 accommodated as the body 200 is formed long in the longitudinal direction is arranged in the longitudinal direction of the body 200, the cover 300 It is preferable to have a partition 320.
여기에서, 커버(300)의 격벽(320)은 몸체(200)의 상방 공간이 몸체(200)의 수용홈(210)의 배열과 대응되게 구획되도록 하는 역할을 하는 것이다. 즉, 커버(300)의 격벽(320)은 몸체(200)에 수용된 육묘 식물(100) 하나마다 각자의 공간이 마련되도록 구획하는 역할을 하는 것이다. 커버(300)에 격벽(320)이 마련됨으로 인해, 몸체(200)에 수용되어 배열된 육묘 식물(100)의 쓰러짐이 방지되고, 육묘 식물 상호 간의 접촉에 의한 손상이 방지되며, 운반시 육묘 식물 상호 간에 압착되는 것이 방지된다. 나아가, 격벽(320)은 커버(300)의 구조적 강도를 향상시키는 역할도 수행하게 된다.Here, the partition wall 320 of the cover 300 serves to partition the upper space of the body 200 to correspond to the arrangement of the receiving groove 210 of the body 200. That is, the partition wall 320 of the cover 300 serves to partition so that each space is provided for each seedling plant 100 accommodated in the body 200. Since the partition wall 320 is provided in the cover 300, the fall of the seedling plant 100 accommodated and arranged in the body 200 is prevented, and the damage caused by contact between the seedling plants is prevented, and the seedling plant at the time of transportation. Compression is prevented from each other. Furthermore, the partition wall 320 also serves to improve the structural strength of the cover 300.
이러한 커버(300)의 격벽(320)은 커버(300)의 내면에서 돌출형성된다. 커버(300)가 하방 개구부(330)만을 갖는 경우에는 커버(300)의 전면부(도면부호 표시되지 않음, 이하 같음) 및 후면부(도면부호 표시되지 않음, 이하 같음)를 연결하도록 형성되며, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 커버(300)가 하방 개구부(330) 외에 후방 개구부(340)를 더 갖는 경우에는 커버(300)의 전면부 및/또는 상면부(도면부호 표시되지 않음, 이하 같음)의 내부에서 돌출형성된다.The partition wall 320 of the cover 300 protrudes from the inner surface of the cover 300. When the cover 300 has only the lower opening 330, the cover 300 is formed to connect the front portion (not shown), and the rear portion (not shown, below) of the cover 300. As shown in FIG. 2, when the cover 300 further has a rear opening 340 in addition to the lower opening 330, the front portion and / or the upper surface portion of the cover 300 (not shown) are the same. It protrudes from the inside.
한편, 커버(300)의 격벽(320)은 커버(300)의 양 측면부의 길이보다는 짧은 길이를 갖도록 형성되는데, 바람직하게는 하단이 몸체(200)의 상면에 접촉될 수 있는 길이를 갖는다. 이에 따라 격벽(320)은 몸체(200)를 지지하게 되어 운반시 몸체(200)의 흔들림을 방지하는 역할까지 수행하게 된다.On the other hand, the partition wall 320 of the cover 300 is formed to have a length shorter than the length of both side portions of the cover 300, preferably has a length that the lower end can be in contact with the upper surface of the body (200). Accordingly, the partition wall 320 supports the body 200 to serve to prevent shaking of the body 200 during transportation.
바람직하게는, 커버(300)는 몸체(200)에 수용된 육묘 식물(100)의 상방에 공간이 마련될 수 있는 높이를 갖는다. 육묘 식물(100)을 포장하여 도매상 및 소매상을 거쳐 소비자에게 판매되기까지의 일정 기간 동안 육묘 식물(100)이 생장할 공간이 필요하기 때문이다. Preferably, the cover 300 has a height in which a space may be provided above the seedling plant 100 accommodated in the body 200. This is because the seedling plant 100 needs a space for a certain period of time until the seedling plant 100 is packaged and sold to a consumer through a wholesaler and a retailer.
또한 바람직하게는, 커버(300)는 적어도 하나 이상의 공기구멍(310)을 갖는다. 공기구멍(310)은 커버(300)의 내부에 위치한 육묘 식물(100)의 광합성 및 세포호흡을 위한 이산화탄소 및 산소의 출입구로서의 역할을 하는 것으로서, 커버(300)의 상단부 및/또는 하단부에 형성될 수 있다. 공기구멍(310)이 커버(300)의 상단부 및 하단부에 모두 형성되면 원활한 공기의 흐름이 있을 것이기 때문에 바람직하다. 따라서 육묘 식물(100)은 몸체(200)에 충전된 양액으로 영양분을 공급받고 커버(300)의 공기구멍(310)을 통해 출입하는 이산화탄소 및 탄소를 이용하여 광합성 및 세포호흡을 할 수 있기 때문에, 일정 기간 동안 생장할 수 있는 것이다.Also preferably, the cover 300 has at least one air hole 310. The air hole 310 serves as an entrance and exit port of carbon dioxide and oxygen for photosynthesis and cell respiration of the seedling plant 100 located inside the cover 300, and may be formed at the upper and / or lower ends of the cover 300. Can be. If the air hole 310 is formed in both the upper end and the lower end of the cover 300 is preferable because there will be a smooth flow of air. Therefore, since the seedling plant 100 is supplied with the nutrient solution filled in the body 200 and can perform photosynthesis and cell respiration using carbon dioxide and carbon entering and exiting through the air hole 310 of the cover 300, It can grow over a period of time.
전술한 바와 같이 복수의 육묘 식물(100)이 몸체(200)에 수용되고 커버(300)에 격벽(320)이 형성된 경우에는, 커버(300)의 공기구멍(310)은 격벽(320)에 의해 구획되는 부분마다 형성되는 것이 바람직하다. 즉, 커버(300)의 공기구멍(310)은 격벽(320) 사이에 마련되는 공간에 산소 및 이산화탄소가 출입할 수 있도록 형성되는 것이다.As described above, when the plurality of seedling plants 100 are accommodated in the body 200 and the partition wall 320 is formed in the cover 300, the air hole 310 of the cover 300 is formed by the partition wall 320. It is preferable that it is formed for every part partitioned. That is, the air hole 310 of the cover 300 is formed to allow oxygen and carbon dioxide to enter and exit the space provided between the partition walls 320.
이 경우, 커버(300)가 하방 개구부(330)만을 가질 때에는 공기구멍(310)이 커버(300)의 전면부, 후면부, 상면부 및 측면부 중 어느 하나에 형성되거나 하나 이상에 형성될 수 있고, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 커버(300)가 하방 개구부(330) 외에 후방 개구부(340)도 가질 때에는 공기구멍(310)이 전면부 및/또는 상면부에 형성될 수 있다.In this case, when the cover 300 has only the lower opening 330, the air hole 310 may be formed in one or more than one of the front part, the rear part, the upper part and the side part of the cover 300, As shown in FIG. 2, when the cover 300 has a rear opening 340 in addition to the lower opening 330, the air hole 310 may be formed in the front and / or upper surfaces.
한편, 커버(300)는 투명 또는 반투명 재질로서 폴리에틸렌 테레프탈레이트(PET), 폴리스티렌(PS), 폴리프로필렌(PP), 폴리에틸렌(PE), 아크릴로니트릴부타디엔스티렌(ABS), 폴리카보네이트(PC) 및 폴리염화비닐(PVC) 중 어느 하나로 이루어질 수 있는데, 내부에 수용되는 육묘 식물(100)의 생육 상태가 용이하게 파악될 수 있고 광합성에 용이하도록 투명 재질로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.On the other hand, the cover 300 is a transparent or semi-transparent material, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polystyrene (PS), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), polycarbonate (PC) and It may be made of any one of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), it is preferable that the growth state of the seedling plant 100 accommodated therein can be easily understood and made of a transparent material to facilitate photosynthesis.
참고로, 도시되지는 않았지만 사용자의 운반에 편의가 제공되도록 커버(300)는 상단에 형성되는 손잡이를 가질 수도 있다.For reference, although not shown, the cover 300 may have a handle formed at an upper end thereof so as to provide convenience for carrying the user.
이상과 같은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스의 사용방법에 관하여 설명하면, 먼저 육묘용 설비에서 일정 기간 동안 재배된 육묘 식물(100)을 내부에 양액이 충전된 몸체(200)의 수용홈(210)에 삽입한다. 이 경우, 양액은 육묘 식물(100)을 몸체(200)의 수용홈(210)에 삽입한 후 충전하여도 무방하고, 또한 필요에 따라 수시로 충전할 수 있다. 이후, 육묘 식물(100)이 수용된 몸체(200)를 커버(300)에 결합시켜 유통시키면 된다.Referring to the method of using the packaging case for seedling plants according to an embodiment of the present invention as described above, the body 200 is filled with nutrient solution in the seedling plant 100 cultivated for a certain period in the seedling plant first Insert into the receiving groove 210 of. In this case, the nutrient solution may be filled after the seedling plant 100 is inserted into the receiving groove 210 of the body 200, and may be filled at any time as needed. Thereafter, the body 200 containing the seedling plant 100 may be coupled to the cover 300 and distributed.
본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스를 도 5 및 도 6을 참조하여 설명한다. 도 5 및 도 6에 도시된 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스는 몸체(200) 및 커버를 포함하고, 이탈 방지 부재(400)를 더 포함할 수 있는데, 전술한 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스와는 몸체(200) 및 커버에 있어서 다소 차이가 있고, 또한 이탈 방지 부재(400)를 더 포함한다는 점에서 차이가 있다.A packaging case for a seedling plant according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6. Packaging case for seedling plants shown in Figures 5 and 6 includes a body 200 and the cover, and may further include a departure prevention member 400, for the seedling plant according to an embodiment of the present invention described above The packaging case is somewhat different in the body 200 and the cover, and also differs in that it further includes a departure preventing member 400.
이하에서는 차이가 있는 부분에 관하여 상세하게 설명하고 나머지 기술적 특징은 중복기재를 피하기 위하여 생략하기로 한다. 따라서 이하에서 기술되지 않은 사항이라 하더라도 본 발명의 일 실시예의 기술적 특징은 그대로 적용될 수 있다.Hereinafter, the difference will be described in detail and the remaining technical features will be omitted to avoid duplicated materials. Therefore, even if it is not described below, technical features of an embodiment of the present invention can be applied as it is.
우선, 몸체(200)에 대하여 설명하면, 몸체(200)는 육묘 식물(100)을 수용하는 역할을 하는 것으로, 상면에 하나 또는 하나 이상의 수용홈(도면부호 표시되지 않음, 이하 같음)을 가지며, 수용홈(210)의 내부에는 양액이 충전된다.First, with reference to the body 200, the body 200 serves to accommodate the seedling plant 100, having one or more receiving grooves (not shown, as shown below) on the upper surface, The nutrient solution is filled in the receiving groove 210.
몸체(200)가 스펀지 또는 부직포 재질로 이루어지는 경우, 몸체(200)에 양액이 스며들 수 있는 상태가 포화상태가 되면 몸체(200)의 외면으로 양액 또는 수분이 배어날 수 있다. 따라서 몸체(200)는 외면을 감싸는 불투수성 재질의 하우징(230)을 가질 수 있다.When the body 200 is made of a sponge or nonwoven material, when the state in which the nutrient solution penetrates into the body 200 is saturated, the nutrient solution or moisture may bleed to the outer surface of the body 200. Therefore, the body 200 may have a housing 230 of an impermeable material surrounding the outer surface.
하우징(230)은 우레탄 폼, 폴리우레탄 폼, 발포 스티렌 폼, 폴리에틸렌 테레프탈레이트(PET), 폴리스티렌(PS), 폴리프로필렌(PP), 폴리에틸렌(PE), 아크릴로니트릴부타디엔스티렌(ABS), 폴리카보네이트(PC) 및 폴리염화비닐(PVC) 중 어느 하나 또는 하나 이상의 조합으로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다. 나아가, 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이 몸체(200)는 하우징(230)의 외면을 감싸는 비닐(240)을 더 가질 수 있다. Housing 230 is urethane foam, polyurethane foam, foamed styrene foam, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polystyrene (PS), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), polycarbonate It is preferable that it consists of any one or a combination of (PC) and polyvinyl chloride (PVC). Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 6, the body 200 may further have a vinyl 240 surrounding the outer surface of the housing 230.
커버에 대하여 설명하면, 커버는 제1커버(300a) 및 제2커버(300b)를 포함한다. 제1커버(300a)는 전방 개구부(350)를 가지며, 내부에 몸체(200)가 안착될 수 있는 안착부(360)를 갖는다. 제2커버(300b)는 제1커버(300a)의 전방 개구부(350)를 덮는 역할을 하는 것이다.Referring to the cover, the cover includes a first cover 300a and a second cover 300b. The first cover 300a has a front opening 350 and has a seating portion 360 on which the body 200 can be mounted. The second cover 300b serves to cover the front opening 350 of the first cover 300a.
제2커버(300b)는 평판 형상으로 이루어질 수 있는데, 그 경우에는 제1커버(300a)의 전방 개구부(350)를 덮도록 제2커버(300b)를 밀착시킨 후에 점착테이프 등의 탈착수단으로 제1커버(300a)와 제2커버(300b)를 결합시키면 된다.The second cover 300b may have a flat plate shape. In this case, the second cover 300b may be closely attached to cover the front opening 350 of the first cover 300a. The first cover 300a and the second cover 300b may be combined with each other.
다만, 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이 제2커버(300b)는 'ㄷ'형상의 평면을 가지며, 제2커버(300b)의 양단이 각각 제1커버(300a)의 양 측면부에 탈착되는 것이 탈착의 용이성을 위해 바람직하다. 이 경우, 제2커버(300b)의 양단에 탈착수단(370)이 구비되거나, 제1커버(300a)의 양 측면부에 탈착수단이 구비될 수 있다. 탈착수단은 다양한 것이 적용가능한데, 양면 점착테이프가 가장 적당하다. 도시되지는 않았지만 제2커버(300b)의 양단은 제1커버(300a)의 상면부 및 하면부에 탈착될 수도 있다.However, as shown in FIG. 5, the second cover 300b has a flat surface having a 'C' shape, and both ends of the second cover 300b are detached from both side portions of the first cover 300a. Preferred for ease. In this case, the detachment means 370 may be provided at both ends of the second cover 300b, or the detachment means may be provided at both side portions of the first cover 300a. A detachable means is applicable to a variety of, double-sided adhesive tape is most suitable. Although not shown, both ends of the second cover 300b may be detached from the upper and lower portions of the first cover 300a.
커버의 격벽(320)은, 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이 제1커버(300a)의 내면에서 돌출형성된다. 다만, 도시되지는 않았지만 제1커버(300a) 대신에 제2커버(300b)에 격벽이 형성될 수도 있음은 당연하다.The partition wall 320 of the cover protrudes from the inner surface of the first cover 300a as shown in FIG. 5. Although not shown, a partition may be formed in the second cover 300b instead of the first cover 300a.
그리고 커버의 공기구멍(310)은, 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이 제2커버(300b)에 적어도 하나 이상 형성되거나, 도시되지는 않았지만 제1커버(300a)의 후면부에 형성될 수도 있다. 이 경우, 커버의 공기구멍(310)은 격벽(320)에 의해 구획되는 부분마다 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, at least one air hole 310 of the cover may be formed in the second cover 300b as shown in FIG. 5, or may be formed in the rear portion of the first cover 300a although not shown. In this case, the air hole 310 of the cover is preferably formed for each part partitioned by the partition wall 320.
이탈 방지 부재(400)는 육묘 식물(100)이 수용된 몸체(200)가 커버에 수용된 상태에서 뒤집어졌을 때 육묘 식물이 하방으로 이탈되는 것을 방지하기 위해 마련되는 것이다. 이러한 이탈 방지 부재(400)는 평판 형상으로 이루어지고 특히 일측으로 개구된 복수의 홀(410)을 갖는다. 이탈 방지 부재(400)의 홀(410)은 육묘 식물(100)의 줄기 부분이 끼워질 수 있고 뿌리 부분이나 잎 부분이 관통되지 않는 정도의 크기로 이루어져야 한다. 이러한 이탈 방지 부재(400)는 몸체(200)가 제1커버(300a)의 안착부(360)에 안착된 상태에서 전방에서 육묘 식물(100)의 줄기 부분이 홀(410)에 끼워지도록 함으로써 몸체(200)의 상면에 안착되고, 이에 따라 몸체(200)에 수용된 육묘 식물(100)의 이탈이 방지된다. 참고로, 이탈 방지 부재(400)의 재질은 특별히 한정되지 않는다.The detachment preventing member 400 is provided to prevent the seedling plant from falling down when the body 200 in which the seedling plant 100 is accommodated is inverted in a state accommodated in the cover. The detachment preventing member 400 has a flat plate shape and particularly has a plurality of holes 410 opened to one side. The hole 410 of the separation preventing member 400 should be sized so that the stem portion of the seedling plant 100 can be fitted and the root portion or the leaf portion does not penetrate. The detachment preventing member 400 is such that the stem portion of the seedling plant 100 is inserted into the hole 410 from the front in a state in which the body 200 is seated on the seating portion 360 of the first cover 300a. It is seated on the upper surface of the 200, thereby preventing the separation of the seedling plant 100 accommodated in the body 200. For reference, the material of the separation preventing member 400 is not particularly limited.
도 5에 도시된 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스의 결합관계를 설명하면 다음과 같다. 먼저, 육묘용 설비에서 일정 기간 동안 재배된 육묘 식물(100)을 내부에 양액이 충전된 몸체(200)의 수용홈(210)에 삽입한다. 이 경우, 양액은 육묘 식물(100)을 몸체(200)의 수용홈(210)에 삽입한 후 충전하여도 무방하고, 또한 필요에 따라 수시로 충전할 수 있다. 그러고 나서, 제1커버(300a)의 안착부(360)에 몸체(200)를 안착시켜 육묘 식물(100)이 제1커버(300a)의 격벽(320)에 의해 제공되는 공간에 위치하도록 한다. 그러고 나서, 이탈 방지 부재(400)의 홀(410)에 육묘 식물(100)의 줄기 부분이 끼워지도록 이탈 방지 부재(400)를 몸체(200)의 상면에 안착시킨다. 그러고 나서, 제2커버(300b)를 제1커버(300a)에 부착시키면 결합이 완료되며, 유통가능한 상태가 된다.Referring to the coupling relationship of the packaging case for the seedling plant shown in Figure 5 as follows. First, the seedling plant 100 cultivated for a period of time in the plant for seedlings is inserted into the receiving groove 210 of the body 200 filled with nutrient solution therein. In this case, the nutrient solution may be filled after the seedling plant 100 is inserted into the receiving groove 210 of the body 200, and may be filled at any time as needed. Then, the body 200 is seated on the seating portion 360 of the first cover 300a so that the seedling plant 100 is located in the space provided by the partition wall 320 of the first cover 300a. Then, the separation preventing member 400 is seated on the upper surface of the body 200 so that the stem portion of the seedling plant 100 is fitted into the hole 410 of the separation preventing member 400. Then, when the second cover (300b) is attached to the first cover (300a) the coupling is completed, the state is available for distribution.
도 7 내지 도 9는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예들에 따른 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스에 관한 것인데, 이하에서 전술한 본 발명의 실시예들과 구성 및 작용상 차이가 있는 점만을 설명하고 나머지 기술적 특징은 생략하기로 한다.7 to 9 are related to the packaging case for seedling plants according to another embodiment of the present invention, the following description of only the differences in configuration and operation of the embodiments of the present invention described above and the remaining technical features Will be omitted.
먼저, 도 7에 도시된 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스는 커버 및 그 결합관계에 있어 특징이 있는 것이다. 커버는 하부커버(300a')와 상부커버(300b')를 포함한다. 하부커버(300a')는 몸체(200)가 끼워지도록 상방 개구부(도면부호 표시되지 않음)를 갖고, 상단 외면에 둘레를 따라 형성되는 돌출부(380)를 갖는다. 상부커버(300b')는 하부커버(300a')가 끼워지도록 하방 개구부(도면부호 표시되지 않음)를 갖고, 하단 내면에 둘레를 따라 형성되는 홈(도면부호 표시되지 않음, 이하 같음)을 갖는다. 따라서 하부커버(300a')에 몸체(200)가 끼워진 상태에서 상부커버(300b')를 하부커버(300a')에 결합시키면, 각각의 돌출부(380) 및 홈에 의해 하부커버(300a')와 상부커버(300b')가 결합고정되며, 이후 분리하고자 할 때에는 하부커버(300a')와 상부커버(300b')를 잡고 당기면 용이하게 분리가능하다. 공기구멍(310)은 상부커버(300b')에 형성되고 상부커버(300b')는 투명 재질로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다. 다만, 도 7에서는 돌출부(380)와 홈을 이용하여 결합한 것이 도시되어 있지만, 이는 하나의 예에 불과한 것이고 다양한 결합수단이 적용될 수 있음은 당연하다. 기타 기술적 특징은 전술한 본 발명의 실시예들과 동일하다.First, the packaging case for seedling plants shown in Figure 7 is characterized in that the cover and its coupling relationship. The cover includes a lower cover 300a 'and an upper cover 300b'. The lower cover 300a ′ has an upper opening (not shown) to which the body 200 is fitted, and has a protrusion 380 formed along the circumference of the upper outer surface. The upper cover 300b 'has a lower opening (not shown) so that the lower cover 300a' is fitted, and has a groove (not shown, shown below) formed along the circumference of the lower inner surface. Therefore, when the upper cover 300b 'is coupled to the lower cover 300a' in a state where the body 200 is fitted to the lower cover 300a ', the lower cover 300a' and the lower cover 300a ' The upper cover 300b 'is fixedly coupled, and when detaching thereafter, the lower cover 300a' and the upper cover 300b 'can be easily removed by holding and pulling. The air hole 310 is formed in the upper cover 300b 'and the upper cover 300b' is preferably made of a transparent material. In FIG. 7, the coupling using the protrusion 380 and the groove is illustrated, but this is only one example, and various coupling means may be applied. Other technical features are the same as the embodiments of the present invention described above.
도 8에 도시된 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스는 나사결합 방식의 커버를 적용한 것이다. 즉, 몸체(200)와 커버는 각각 원기둥 형상으로 이루어지고, 커버는 하부커버(300a'') 및 상부커버(300b'')를 포함한다. 여기에서, 하부커버(300a'')는 몸체(200)가 끼워지도록 상방 개구부(도면부호 표시되지 않음)를 갖고, 상단 외면에 둘레를 따라 형성되는 나삿니(도면부호 표시되지 않음)를 갖는다. 상부커버(300b'')는 하방 개구부(도면부호 표시되지 않음)를 갖고, 내면에 둘레를 따라 형성되는 나삿니(도면부호 표시되지 않음)를 갖는다. 따라서 하부커버(300a'')에 몸체(200)가 끼워진 상태에서 상부커버(300b'')를 나사결합시킴으로써 양자를 결합고정시킬 수 있고 분리도 용이하다. 공기구멍(310)은 상부커버(300b'')에 형성되고 상부커버(300b'')는 투명 재질로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.Packaging case for seedling plants shown in Figure 8 is to apply a screw-type cover. That is, the body 200 and the cover are each formed in a cylindrical shape, and the cover includes a lower cover 300a '' and an upper cover 300b ''. Here, the lower cover 300a '' has an upper opening (not shown) so that the body 200 is fitted, and has a thread (not shown) formed along the circumference of the upper outer surface. The upper cover 300b ″ has a lower opening (not shown) and a thread (not shown) formed along the circumference of the inner surface. Therefore, by screwing the upper cover 300b ″ in a state in which the body 200 is fitted to the lower cover 300 a ″, both of them can be fixed and separated. The air hole 310 is formed in the upper cover 300b '' and the upper cover 300b '' is preferably made of a transparent material.
도 9에 도시된 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스는 복수의 육묘 식물(100)이 몸체(200)의 중앙부를 기준으로 대칭배열되도록 한 것이다. 몸체(200)는 다면체, 예컨대 육면체 형상으로 이루어지거나, 도시되지는 않았지만 원기둥 형상으로 이루어질 수 있다. 몸체(200)의 수용홈(도면부호 표시되지 않음, 이하 같음)은 몸체(200)의 상면 중앙부의 주변에 대칭배열된다. 이 경우, 커버는 하부커버(300a''') 및 상부커버(300b''')를 포함한다. 상부커버(300b''')는 격벽(320)을 갖는데, 격벽(320)은 몸체(200)의 상방 공간이 수용홈의 배열과 대응되게 구획되도록 상부커버(300b''')의 내부에 교차 형성된다. 기타 기술적 특징은 도 7에 도시된 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스와 동일하다.The packaging case for seedling plants shown in FIG. 9 is such that the plurality of seedling plants 100 are symmetrically arranged based on the central portion of the body 200. The body 200 may have a polyhedron, for example, a hexahedron shape, or may have a cylindrical shape although not shown. Receiving groove (not shown, the same as below) of the body 200 is symmetrically arranged around the center of the upper surface of the body 200. In this case, the cover includes a lower cover 300a '' 'and an upper cover 300b' ''. The upper cover 300b '' 'has a partition 320, which partitions inside the upper cover 300b' '' such that the upper space of the body 200 is partitioned to correspond to the arrangement of the receiving grooves. Is formed. Other technical features are the same as the packaging case for the seedling plant shown in FIG.
도 10에는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스가 도시되어 있다. 도시된 바와 같이, 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스는 클립편(130), 몸체(200), 커버(300)를 포함한다.10 shows a packaging case for seedling plants according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the packaging case for the seedling plant includes a clip piece 130, the body 200, the cover 300.
클립편(130)은 육묘 식물(100)의 뿌리 부분을 감싸기 위한 것으로, 평판 형상으로 이루어지되 반으로 접혀 육묘 식물(100)의 뿌리 부분을 감싸게 된다. 이러한 클립편(130)은 탄성 및 보습성이 있는 다양한 재질로 이루어질 수 있는데, 바람직하게는 스펀지 또는 부직포 재질로 이루어질 수 있다. 이와 같이, 상토에 의하지 않고 클립편(130)으로 육묘 식물(100)의 뿌리 부분을 감싸더라도 생육에 특별히 문제될 것이 없다. Clip piece 130 is for wrapping the root portion of the seedling plant 100, it is made of a flat plate shape is folded in half to surround the root portion of the seedling plant 100. The clip piece 130 may be made of various materials having elasticity and moisture retention, and preferably, may be made of a sponge or nonwoven material. As such, even if the root portion of the seedling plant 100 is wrapped with the clip piece 130 without depending on the soil, there is no particular problem in the growth.
몸체(200)는 클립편(130)이 반으로 접힌 상태로 삽입될 수 있는 수용홈(210)을 갖는다는 점 외에는 전술한 본 발명의 일 실시예의 몸체와 동일하며, 커버(300)는 전술한 본 발명의 일 실시예의 커버와 동일하므로, 여기에서 더 상세한 설명은 생략한다. Body 200 is the same as the body of one embodiment of the present invention described above, except that the clip piece 130 has a receiving groove 210 that can be inserted in a folded state in half, the cover 300 described above Since it is the same as the cover of one embodiment of the present invention, a more detailed description thereof will be omitted.
이상에서 본 발명에 따른 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스의 실시예들이 설명되었으나, 이는 예시적인 것에 불과하며, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 본 발명에 따른 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스를 단순히 채소 또는 열매채소에 국한되지 아니하고 화훼나 일반 묘목의 운반용으로도 적용할 수 있는 등 다양한 변형 및 균등한 범위의 실시예가 가능하다는 점을 이해할 것이다. 따라서 본 발명의 진정한 보호범위는 후술하는 특허청구범위에 의해 정해져야 할 것이다.Although embodiments of the packaging case for seedling plants according to the present invention have been described above, this is merely exemplary, and a person having ordinary knowledge in the art to which the present invention pertains simply uses the packaging case for seedling plants according to the present invention. It will be appreciated that various modifications and equivalent ranges of embodiments are possible, including but not limited to vegetables or fruit vegetables, and may also be applied for carrying flowers or general seedlings. Therefore, the true protection scope of the present invention will be defined by the claims below.
본 발명에 따른 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스에 의하면 재배지에서 재배된 육묘 식물이 포장되어 소비자에게 판매되는 기간까지 그 신선도와 건강한 생육 상태가 유지될 수 있다.According to the packaging case for the seedling plant according to the present invention, the freshness and healthy growth state can be maintained until the seedling plant grown in the cultivation field is packaged and sold to the consumer.

Claims (21)

  1. 육묘 식물을 포장하기 위한 케이스에 있어서,In the case for packing the seedling plants,
    상면에 상기 육묘 식물의 뿌리부분이 삽입되어 수용될 수 있는 수용홈이 하나 또는 하나 이상 형성되며, 내부에 양액이 충전되는 몸체; 및One or more receiving grooves that can be accommodated by inserting the root portion of the seedling plant on the upper surface, the body is filled with nutrient solution therein; And
    상기 몸체에 수용되는 육묘 식물이 외부로 노출되지 않도록 덮는 커버;를 포함하는 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스.Packaging case for a seedling plant comprising a cover for covering so that the seedling plant accommodated in the body is not exposed to the outside.
  2. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 몸체는 스펀지 또는 부직포 재질로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스.The body is a packaging case for seedling plants, characterized in that made of a sponge or non-woven material.
  3. 청구항 2에 있어서,The method according to claim 2,
    상기 몸체는 내부에 충전된 양액의 외부 누출이 방지되도록 외면을 감싸는 불투수성 재질의 하우징을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스.The body packaging case for a seedling plant, characterized in that it has a housing of an impermeable material surrounding the outer surface to prevent external leakage of nutrient solution filled therein.
  4. 청구항 2에 있어서,The method according to claim 2,
    상기 몸체는 내부에 충전된 양액의 외부 누출이 방지되도록 외면을 감싸는 비닐을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스.The body packaging box for seedlings, characterized in that having a vinyl surrounding the outer surface to prevent the external leakage of the nutrient solution filled therein.
  5. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 몸체 및/또는 커버는 폴리에틸렌 테레프탈레이트, 폴리스티렌, 폴리프로필렌, 폴리에틸렌, 아크릴로니트릴부타디엔스티렌, 폴리카보네이트 및 폴리염화비닐 중 어느 하나 또는 하나 이상의 조합으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스.The body and / or cover is a packaging case for seedling plants, characterized in that made of any one or more than one of polyethylene terephthalate, polystyrene, polypropylene, polyethylene, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene, polycarbonate and polyvinyl chloride.
  6. 청구항 5에 있어서,The method according to claim 5,
    상기 몸체는 상방이 개구되어 내측 공간부를 갖되 상기 수용홈을 형성하도록 상기 내측 공간부에 충전되는 충전재를 가지며, 상기 충전재는 상토, 부엽토, 마사토, 황토, 튀긴 황토, 발포유리, 왕겨, 톱밥, 야자섬유 중 어느 하나 또는 하나 이상의 조합으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스.The body has a filler filled in the inner space so that the upper opening is formed in the inner space to form the receiving groove, the filler is a topsoil, flounder, masato, ocher, fried ocher, foam glass, rice husk, sawdust, palm Packaging case for seedling plants, characterized in that made of any one or more than one of the fibers.
  7. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 커버는 적어도 하나 이상의 공기구멍을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스.The cover case packaging seedling plant, characterized in that having at least one air hole.
  8. 청구항 1 내지 7 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
    상기 커버는 하방 개구부를 가져 상기 하방 개구부로 상기 몸체가 끼워져 결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스.The cover has a lower opening, the packaging case for seedling plants, characterized in that the body is fitted into the lower opening.
  9. 청구항 8에 있어서,The method according to claim 8,
    상기 몸체 및 커버는 길이방향으로 길게 형성되고, 상기 몸체의 수용홈은 복수가 상기 몸체의 길이방향으로 배열되며, 상기 커버는 상기 몸체의 상방 공간이 상기 수용홈의 배열과 대응되게 구획되도록 내면에서 돌출형성되는 적어도 하나 이상의 격벽을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스.The body and the cover is formed long in the longitudinal direction, the plurality of receiving grooves of the body is arranged in the longitudinal direction of the body, the cover is in the inner surface so that the upper space of the body is partitioned to correspond to the arrangement of the receiving groove Packaging case for seedling plants characterized in that it has at least one partition wall protruding.
  10. 청구항 9에 있어서,The method according to claim 9,
    상기 커버의 공기구멍은 상기 격벽에 의해 구획되는 부분마다 상기 커버의 전면부, 후면부, 상면부 및 측면부 중 어느 하나 또는 하나 이상에 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스.The air hole of the cover is a packaging case for seedling plants, characterized in that formed in any one or more of the front portion, the rear portion, the upper surface portion and the side portion of the cover partitioned by the partition wall.
  11. 청구항 10에 있어서,The method according to claim 10,
    상기 몸체는 후면부에 부착되어 상방으로 연장되는 스펀지 또는 부직포 재질의 지지부를 갖고, 상기 커버는 하방 개구부 외에 후방 개구부를 더 가지며, 상기 커버의 공기구멍은 상기 커버의 전면부 및/또는 상면부에 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스.The body has a support of a sponge or nonwoven material extending upwardly attached to the rear surface, the cover further has a rear opening in addition to the lower opening, the air hole of the cover is formed in the front and / or upper surface of the cover Packaging case for seedlings, characterized in that.
  12. 청구항 1 내지 7 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
    상기 커버는 전방 개구부를 가져 내부에 상기 몸체가 안착될 수 있는 안착부를 갖는 제1커버와, 상기 제1커버의 전방 개구부를 덮는 제2커버를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스.The cover comprises a first cover having a front opening and having a seating portion in which the body can be seated, and a second cover covering the front opening of the first cover.
  13. 청구항 12에 있어서,The method according to claim 12,
    상기 제2커버는 'ㄷ'형상의 평면을 가지며, 상기 제2커버의 양단이 각각 상기 제1커버의 양 측면부에 탈착되거나, 상기 제1커버의 상면부 및 하면부에 탈착되는 것을 특징으로 하는 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스.The second cover has a flat surface having a 'c' shape, and both ends of the second cover are detached from both side portions of the first cover, or the upper and lower surfaces of the first cover, respectively. Packaging case for seedling plants.
  14. 청구항 12에 있어서,The method according to claim 12,
    상기 몸체는 길이방향으로 길게 형성되고 상기 수용홈은 복수가 상기 몸체의 길이방향으로 배열되며, 상기 커버는 상기 몸체의 상방 공간이 상기 수용홈의 배열과 대응되게 구획되도록 상기 제1커버 또는 제2커버의 내면에서 돌출형성되는 적어도 하나 이상의 격벽을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스.The body is formed long in the longitudinal direction, the receiving groove is a plurality is arranged in the longitudinal direction of the body, the cover is the first cover or second so that the upper space of the body is partitioned to correspond to the arrangement of the receiving groove Packaging case for seedling plants characterized in that it has at least one partition wall protruding from the inner surface of the cover.
  15. 청구항 14에 있어서,The method according to claim 14,
    상기 커버의 공기구멍은 상기 격벽에 의해 구획되는 부분마다 상기 제1커버 및/또는 제2커버에 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스.The air hole of the cover is a packaging case for seedlings, characterized in that formed in the first cover and / or the second cover for each portion partitioned by the partition wall.
  16. 청구항 12에 있어서,The method according to claim 12,
    평판 형상으로 이루어지되 일측으로 개구된 복수의 홀을 가져 상기 육묘 식물의 줄기부분이 끼워지도록 상기 몸체의 상면에 안착되는 이탈 방지 부재를 더 포함하는 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스.The packaging case of the seedling plant further comprises a separation prevention member made of a flat shape and seated on the upper surface of the body so that the stem portion of the seedling plant is fitted with a plurality of holes opened to one side.
  17. 청구항 1 내지 7 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
    상기 커버는 상기 몸체가 끼워지도록 상방 개구부를 갖고 상단 외면에 둘레를 따라 형성되는 돌출부를 갖는 하부커버와, 상기 하부커버가 끼워질 수 있도록 하방 개구부를 갖고 상기 하부커버의 돌출부가 끼워지도록 하단 내면에 둘레를 따라 형성되는 홈을 갖는 상부커버를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스.The cover has a lower opening having an upper opening for fitting the body and a protrusion formed along a circumference of the upper outer surface, and a lower opening for fitting the lower cover, and a lower cover for fitting the protrusion of the lower cover. Packaging case for a seedling plant, characterized in that it comprises a top cover having a groove formed along the circumference.
  18. 청구항 1 내지 7 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
    상기 몸체 및 커버는 원기둥 형상으로 이루어지고, 상기 커버는 상기 몸체가 끼워지도록 상방 개구부를 갖고 상단 외면에 둘레를 따라 형성되는 나낫니를 가지는 하부커버와, 하방 개구부를 갖고 하단 내면에 둘레를 따라 형성되는 나삿니를 가져 상기 하부커버와 나사결합되는 상부커버를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스.The body and the cover is formed in a cylindrical shape, the cover is formed along the circumference in the lower inner surface having a lower cover having a lower opening having a top opening and a circumference formed on the upper outer surface to fit the body, and a lower opening Packaging case for a seedling plant, characterized in that it comprises a screw that is screwed with the lower cover having a thread.
  19. 청구항 1 내지 7 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
    상기 몸체는 다면체 또는 원기둥 형상으로 이루어지고 상기 수용홈은 상기 몸체의 상면 중앙부의 주변에 대칭배열되며, 상기 커버는 상기 몸체가 끼워져 결합될 수 있는 하방 개구부 및 상기 몸체의 상방 공간이 상기 수용홈의 배열과 대응되게 구획되도록 내부에 교차 형성되는 복수의 격벽을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스.The body is made of a polyhedron or cylindrical shape and the receiving groove is symmetrically arranged around the central portion of the upper surface of the body, the cover is a lower opening and the upper space of the body that can be coupled to the body of the receiving groove Packaging case for seedling plants, characterized in that it has a plurality of partitions intersecting therein to be partitioned to correspond to the arrangement.
  20. 육묘 식물을 포장하기 위한 케이스에 있어서,In the case for packing the seedling plants,
    평판 형상으로 이루어지되 반으로 접혀 상기 육묘 식물의 뿌리를 감싸는 클립편;Clip piece made of a flat plate shape folded in half to surround the root of the seedling plant;
    상면에 상기 클립편이 반으로 접힌 상태로 삽입되어 수용될 수 있는 수용홈이 형성되며, 내부에 양액이 충전되는 몸체; 및The upper surface is formed with a receiving groove which can be inserted and accommodated in a state in which the clip piece is folded in half, the body is filled with nutrient solution; And
    상기 클립편이 상기 몸체에 수용된 상태에서 상기 육묘 식물이 외부로 노출되지 않도록 덮는 커버;를 포함하는 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스.Packaging case for seedlings comprising a cover for covering the seedlings so as not to be exposed to the outside while the clip piece is accommodated in the body.
  21. 청구항 20에 있어서,The method of claim 20,
    상기 클립편은 스펀지 또는 부직포 재질로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 육묘 식물용 포장 케이스.The clip piece is a packaging case for seedling plants, characterized in that made of a sponge or non-woven material.
PCT/KR2011/002265 2010-10-14 2011-04-01 Packaging case for raising a seedling WO2012050276A1 (en)

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USD915904S1 (en) 2018-10-15 2021-04-13 Living Herbs LLC. Double mailing container with root pockets

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KR20190017216A (en) 2017-08-10 2019-02-20 주식회사 토모 Packing container for safe shipment of seedling
KR102547737B1 (en) 2020-12-30 2023-07-04 김영희 Packaging Box for Plant Delivery and Packaging Box Assembly for Plant Delivery
KR102329703B1 (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-11-22 안혁 The root vegetable packaging box
KR102466290B1 (en) * 2022-07-06 2022-11-14 농업회사법인 바른팜 주식회사 Box for safe delivery of plant seedlings
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