WO2012034533A1 - 一种高尔夫教练台 - Google Patents

一种高尔夫教练台 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012034533A1
WO2012034533A1 PCT/CN2011/079720 CN2011079720W WO2012034533A1 WO 2012034533 A1 WO2012034533 A1 WO 2012034533A1 CN 2011079720 W CN2011079720 W CN 2011079720W WO 2012034533 A1 WO2012034533 A1 WO 2012034533A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
station according
golf coaching
swing plane
golf
rail
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/079720
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
孔令恩
Original Assignee
Kong Lingen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kong Lingen filed Critical Kong Lingen
Priority to US13/825,062 priority Critical patent/US9345943B2/en
Publication of WO2012034533A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012034533A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/36—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for golf
    • A63B69/3623—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for golf for driving
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/36—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for golf
    • A63B69/3621—Contacting or non-contacting mechanical means for guiding the swing
    • A63B69/36211—Mechanical guides guiding the club head end during the complete swing, e.g. rails
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/36—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for golf
    • A63B69/3623—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for golf for driving
    • A63B69/3652—Inclined platforms for practising drives from slopes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/36—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for golf
    • A63B69/3667—Golf stance aids, e.g. means for positioning a golfer's feet
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/36—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for golf
    • A63B69/3667—Golf stance aids, e.g. means for positioning a golfer's feet
    • A63B69/3673—Foot inclining aids; Foot wobbling devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0686—Timers, rhythm indicators or pacing apparatus using electric or electronic means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a golf training apparatus, and more particularly to a movable golf coaching station.
  • the well-known golf training system is connected to a fixed console by a square platform, and the hydraulic platform acts to create a slope.
  • the shortcoming of this system is that the construction volume is large and cannot be moved. In particular, it cannot be placed on the lawn. It is not conducive to safety and environmental protection by using AC and hydraulic.
  • the well-known alternative golf training system is a circular iron ring made of a metal tube.
  • the two support rods are connected to the grounding surface to fix the pedals, and the metal rolling rod is used to simulate the swing motion on the iron ring.
  • the shortcoming of this system is that the golf club can not use the golf club to hit the ball training, it will damage the club, and the rolling stick can not feel the hitting effect.
  • the golf swing is not a perfect circle.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a golf instructor capable of guiding a user to correctly perform a swing shot training using a swing plane simulation device.
  • a golf coaching station comprising a batting station, further comprising a curved swing plane rail, one end of the swing plane rail is rotatably fixed on the batting table, and the other end is connected by a telescopic connection mechanism Connected to the batting station.
  • the telescopic connection mechanism is a telescopic rod or a telescopic cylinder, one end of the telescopic rod or the telescopic cylinder is rotatably connected to the swing plane slide rail, and the other end is rotatably and detachably fixed to the The outer edge of the batting table.
  • the swing plane rail is provided with a swing rhythm display, and the rhythm display preferably uses an LED display.
  • the user's control of the swing speed is prompted by the flashing of the LED on the swing plane.
  • the hitting platform comprises a lifting plate, a chassis and a lifting mechanism, one end of the lifting plate is rotatably connected to one end of the chassis, and the other end of the lifting plate passes the lifting mechanism and the chassis The other end of the connection.
  • the lifting mechanism is a cam lifting mechanism
  • the cam lifting mechanism comprises a DC motor, a sector cam, a cam shaft, a bracket bearing, the bracket bearing is fixed on the chassis, and the cam shaft is rotatably mounted on
  • the camshaft is further connected to the DC motor;
  • the sector cam is fixed on the camshaft, and a rolling wheel is mounted on a fan-shaped surface of the sector cam, and the scroll wheel is at the top Lifting plate The lower surface.
  • the lifting mechanism further comprises a synchronous wheel and a belt, the synchronous wheel is sleeved on the camshaft; one end of the belt is fixed on the synchronous wheel, and the other end is fixed on the lifting plate.
  • the bottom of the chassis is provided with a rotating disk and at least two rotating wheels, and the lower surface of the rotating disk is at the same horizontal plane as the lower end of the rotating wheel.
  • the rotating disk comprises an upper support disk and a lower support disk, and the upper support disk is rotatably fixed to the lower support disk.
  • the golf instructor station further includes a laser sight for guiding the user to select the correct stance and club face when hitting the ball and aiming.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention compared with the prior art are: adding a swing plane slide rail on the hitting platform for simulating the swing plane when hitting the ball, thereby guiding the user to correctly swing during the hitting process.
  • the function is: adding a swing plane slide rail on the hitting platform for simulating the swing plane when hitting the ball, thereby guiding the user to correctly swing during the hitting process.
  • a swing rhythm display is provided on the swing plane rail to further guide the user to select the correct swing speed.
  • the setting of the lifting mechanism enables the coaching station to simulate different slopes for the user to perform different stroke training.
  • the hitting platform is provided with a lifting mechanism, so that the hitting table can exhibit a certain slope, and the influence of the slope on the swing plane can be visually reproduced.
  • the arrangement of the laser sight assists the user in performing a ball striking practice of various ball paths.
  • the swing plane slide rails are marked with different color segments to different positions such as the lifting rod, the upper rod, the lower rod, the release, the hitting ball, and the feeding rod, so that the user can be prompted to grasp the swinging arc and control the flying of the ball. distance.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a golf instructor according to a first embodiment of the present invention (a level of a hitting table);
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a golf instructor according to a first embodiment of the present invention (a hitting platform slope state); Front view of the golf coaching station;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a swing plane slide rail of a golf coaching station according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of a lifting mechanism according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural view (top view) of a rotary disk according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of the rotary disk of Figure 7;
  • the golf coaching station of the present embodiment includes a hitting table 1 and a swing plane rail 2, the billing table is generally circular, and the swing plane rail 2 has a circular arc shape as a whole;
  • One end of the outer edge of the batting table is fixed with a lifting pin holder 101, and the lifting pin 1001 is vertically movable up and down in the lifting pin holder 101.
  • the free end of the lifting pin 1001 and the position of the center of the swing plane rail 2 are arranged.
  • the lifting pin connecting plate 1002 is connected; the swing flat sliding rail 2 is provided with a telescopic rod fixing pin near the two end portions, and the fixing pin is detachably connected with the free end of the telescopic rod 102, and the other end of the telescopic rod 102 It is connected to the fixing pins respectively provided at the both side edges of the hitting table 1.
  • the size of the angle should not be greater than 65 degrees, the minimum can be equal to 0 degrees (non-use state when 0 degrees), so as to adapt to the requirements of different clubs.
  • the two sides of the ball striking table 1 are further provided with a swing plane rail resetting and fixing mechanism 103.
  • the swing plane rail 2 is not required to be used, the telescopic rod 102 is removed, and the swing pin 1001 can be used to swing the plane.
  • the slide rail 2 is fixed and fixed to the outer edge of the hitting table, so that the trainer can be used as a training platform for the user to hit the swing plane rail.
  • the swing plane rail of the golf coaching station of the present invention is used by the user to correctly hold the club on the hitting table 1 and to place the club near the club head on the swing plane rail 2 When swinging, the club swings up and down along the swing plane rail 2 to grasp the swing concept.
  • the swing plane rail 2 of the present invention comprises a swing plane rail main body composed of an outer guard 201, an inner guard 202 and a square pass 203, a rubber shock absorbing pad 204, and a nylon strip.
  • the track 205, the swing rhythm display 206 and the lift pin connecting plate 207 are formed; the outer guard 201 is wider than the inner guard 202, and the outer guard 201 and the inner guard 202 are connected and fixed by a square pass 203, and the rear pass is fixed.
  • a U-shaped groove is formed above the 203; the width of the rubber damper square pad 204 is similar to the opening width of the U-shaped groove so that the rubber damper square pad can just fit in the U-shaped groove, and the rubber damper square pad 204
  • the height is greater than the depth of the U-shaped groove such that the rubber damper square pad 204 is engaged with the top end of the inner guard 202 and the outer guard 201 after being engaged in the U-shaped groove;
  • the upper end of the rubber damper square pad 204 is provided with a groove
  • the nylon strip rail 205 is fixed in the groove by the elastic force of the rubber shock absorbing square pad 204;
  • the swing rhythm display 206 includes a plurality of LED indicator lights, and the LED indicator light is arranged and arranged
  • the lower end of the shield 202 can pass through the inner shield
  • the fixing of the 202 can also be fixed by the square pass 203.
  • the LED indicator can also be mounted on the inner side of the outer guard 201.
  • the plurality of LED indicators are controlled by the same control chip for on-off control, and the swing rhythm is indicated by controlling the brightness and the extinction of the LEDs, for example: all the LED indicators can be turned on in advance, and then slide from the swing plane The highest end of the track 2 starts to turn off the lights in turn, and the swinger controls the club and its swing speed so that the club is always at the intersection of the extinguished LED light and the turned-on LED light.
  • different light-off speeds can be set in the control chip.
  • a control chip with a remote control receiver can be used, and the remote control can be used to switch between different light-off speeds, which is convenient to use. Operation.
  • the nylon strip rail 205 is preferably made of a nylon material having a smooth surface, and the embodiment is transparent or semi-transparent.
  • a hollow nylon strip track, and a flexible neon line 208 (also referred to as an EL line) is placed in the hollow of the nylon strip rail 205, and the EL line is powered by a battery.
  • the EL illuminating line so that the user can clearly see his or her own trajectory, the EL illuminating line preferably has a green appearance and emits a green EL illuminating line.
  • the rubber damper square pad 204 serves to cushion the pressure of the club against the swing plane rail 2 and reduce the wear caused by the swing plane rail 2 to the club.
  • the inner guard plate and the outer guard plate of the swing plane slide rail of the embodiment are sprayed with segment marks of different color patterns, and the segment identifier includes a rod segment identifier, an upper rod segment identifier, a lower rod segment identifier, and a release segment.
  • the identification, the hitting segment identification and the delivery segment identification for prompting the user to grasp the swing arc and controlling the flight distance of the ball.
  • the main body of the hitting table 1 of the present embodiment is composed of a ball striking pad 104, a lifting plate 105, a chassis 106, a lifting mechanism, and an organ type dust cover 107.
  • 105 is an overall circular steel plate, and the ball pad 104 is placed on the lifting plate 105.
  • the lifting pin connecting plate 207 is disposed on one side of the lifting plate 105, and the lifting plate 105 is provided with one of the lifting pin connecting plates 207.
  • the side is rotatably coupled to one side of the chassis 106; the lifting mechanism is disposed between the lifting plate 105 and the chassis 106 for controlling the lifting of the lifting plate 105 such that the lifting plate 105 forms a certain slope with respect to a horizontal plane.
  • the lifting mechanism can employ various lifting mechanisms familiar to those skilled in the art as long as the effect of forming the lifting plate 105 with a certain gradient with respect to the horizontal plane is achieved.
  • the lifting mechanism of the embodiment uses a cam lifting device to drive the fan cam 002 to control the distance between the lifting plate 105 and the chassis 106 by using the DC motor 005, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate 105.
  • the specific structure is as follows:
  • Three bracket bearings 003 are respectively fixed on the chassis 105.
  • the three bracket bearings 003 are in the same straight line, the cam shaft 004 is fixed by the three bracket bearings 003, and one ends of the two sector cams 002 are respectively fixed to the cam shaft 004.
  • the fan-shaped surface of the sector cam 002 is distributed and mounted with four rolling wheels for supporting the lower surface of the lifting plate so that the sector cam 002 is connected with the lifting plate;
  • the cam shaft 004 is DC
  • the motor 005 is driven to rotate by the chain 006, and a speed reducer 007 is further disposed between the DC motor 005 and the chain 006.
  • the DC motor 005 is powered by a 12 volt DC power supply 001, and is controlled to start and stop by a breakpoint brake 010;
  • the lifting principle is: the lifting plate 105 is stabilized on the chassis 006 by the support of the rolling wheels on the two sector cams 002, and the difference in the position of the roller on the sector cam 002 and the lifting plate 105 causes the lifting plate 105 to
  • the distance between the camshafts 004 is different, that is, the distance from the chassis 006 is different, so when the DC motor 005 drives the camshaft 004 to drive the cam 002 to rotate, the cam 002
  • the contact position of the elevator plate 105 also will change, thus forming the lifting effect.
  • the lifting mechanism further includes a synchronous wheel 017 and a belt, and the synchronous wheel 017 is sleeved on the cam shaft 004; one end of the belt is fixed on the synchronous wheel 017, The other end is fixed on the lifting plate 105; the appropriate belt length is set such that when the lifting plate 105 is lowered, the belt is wound on the synchronous wheel 017 by the rotation of the cam shaft 004, and when the lifting plate 105 is raised, the belt is The rotation of the cam shaft 017 is unwinding, and the length of the belt after unwinding is equal to the distance from the bottom plate of the lifting plate, so that the lifting plate 105 and the chassis 106 are not completely disengaged due to an external force regardless of the position of the lifting plate.
  • the lifting mechanism of the embodiment is further provided with a low position control switch 011 and a high position control switch 012 for controlling the forward rotation reverse rotation of the DC motor 005 to control the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate, the power control input of the low position control switch 011 and the high position control switch 012.
  • Both are electrically connected to the output end of the lifting controller 013, and the lower limit control switch 011 and the high position control switch 012 are controlled by the lifting controller 013, and the power input end of the lifting controller 013 is connected with the DC power supply 001;
  • a buzzer 014 and a buzzer 015 are respectively disposed between the low position control switch 011 and between the elevation controller 013 and the high position control switch 012 for prompting that the lifting is in progress;
  • the lifting indicator 016 is electrically connected to the lifting controller 013.
  • the lifting indicator 016 emits light to indicate that the lifting mechanism is moving up and down.
  • the elevation controller 013 can be controlled by a remote control device to facilitate user operation.
  • the bottom of the chassis 106 of the hitting table 1 of the present embodiment is provided with a rotating disk 108 and at least two rotating wheels 109, and the lower surface of the rotating disk 108 is at the same position as the rotating wheel 109.
  • the horizontal plane, the hitting table 1 is placed on the indoor floor or the outdoor lawn through the rotating disk 108, and is not required to be fixed by means of an auxiliary device, thereby realizing the movable of the coaching table; due to the lower surface of the rotating disk 108 and the rotating wheel 109
  • the location is at the same level, so that the ball table 1 can be rotated by simply pushing the ball table 1 without lifting the ball table 1 as a whole.
  • the cooperation of the rotating disc and the lifting mechanism enables the hitting table to simulate at least 9 different hitting slopes.
  • two laser sights 110 are arranged side by side on the chassis 106 of the hitting table 1, and the laser sight 110 is equipped with a laser sight with adjustable light path, preferably using a laser sight that emits a green light beam. To guide the user to aim at the goal of the shot and the goal of the club face.
  • the chassis 106 of the present embodiment is a circular steel plate fixed to a rotating disk.
  • the rotating disk includes an upper support plate 1061 and a lower support plate 1062.
  • the upper support plate 1061 Rotatablely secured to the lower support disk 1062.
  • the specific structure is as follows:
  • the lower support plate 1062 is a steel frame of an eight-claw structure, which is composed of eight support arms connected to an octagonal steel plate, and the center of the octagonal steel plate is provided with a bearing seat 1063, each supporting The arm end portion is provided with a roller 1064;
  • the upper support plate 1061 is also an eight-claw type steel frame, which is composed of eight support arms 1067 connected to an octagonal steel plate, and the upper support plate 1061 is The core position is provided with a bearing 1065 corresponding to the bearing housing 1063, and each of the support arms is fixed with a circular rail 1066 corresponding to the roller 1064.
  • the upper support arm 1061 and the lower support arm 1062 pass through the bearing 1065 and the bearing housing 1063. And the cooperation of the roller 1064 and the rail 1066 can be relatively rotatably connected, and the upper surface of the upper support arm 1061 is fixedly connected with the chassis 1061. When the direction of the hitting table needs to be rotated, only the hitting table is needed. Rotation is possible.
  • a rotary brake mechanism is further disposed between the upper support plate 1061 and the lower support plate 1062 for fixing the relative positions of the upper support plate 1061 and the lower support plate 1062 when the hitting table is not required to be rotated, and the brake mechanism can be used.
  • a plurality of ways are implemented, for example: the upper support disc 1061 and the lower support disc 1062 are provided with corresponding pin holes, and when the rotation is not required, the plugs are correspondingly disposed through the upper support disc 1061 and the lower support disc 1062. The pin hole is used for braking.

Description

说 明 书 一种高尔夫教练台 技术领域
本发明涉及一种高尔夫训练器材， 尤其是涉及一种可移动高尔夫教练台。
背景技术
目前， 公知的高尔夫训练系统， 是由一个方形平台连接一个固定操作台，靠液压作 用使平台产生坡度。 该系统的不足之处是构造体积较大， 不可以移动， 特别是不能放 置在草坪上使用， 釆用交流电及液压不利于安全及环保。 仅有上坡、 下坡、 左侧坡和 右侧的坡度而缺少模拟挥杆平面装置， 没有根本解决高尔夫特殊球位的训练条件。 目 前， 公知的另类高尔夫训练系统， 是由一个金属管制作的圆形铁环， 由两条支撑杆连 接地面固定踏板， 使用金属滚动棒在铁环上模拟挥杆动作。 该系统不足之处是， 铁环 上不能使用高尔夫球杆击球训练， 会损伤球杆， 使用滚动棒感觉不到击球效果， 而且, 高尔夫的挥杆弧度不是正圆。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是， 提供一种高尔夫教练台， 能够釆用挥杆平面模拟 装置引导使用者正确地进行挥杆击球训练。
本发明的技术问题通过下述方案予以解决：
一种高尔夫教练台， 包括击球台， 还包括弧形的挥杆平面滑轨， 所述挥杆平面滑 轨的一端可转动的固定在所述击球台上， 另一端通过可伸缩连接机构与击球台连接。
优选地， 所述可伸缩连接机构为伸缩棒或伸缩气缸， 所述伸缩棒或伸缩气缸的一 端可转动的与所述挥杆平面滑轨连接， 另一端可转动并可拆卸的固定在所述击球台的 外侧边缘。
所述挥杆平面滑轨上设有挥杆节奏显示器， 该节奏显示器优选釆用 LED显示器。 通过 LED在挥杆平面上的闪烁发光提示使用者控制挥杆速度。
优选地， 所述击球台包括升降盘、 底盘和升降机构， 所述升降盘的一端可转动的 与所述底盘的一端连接， 所述升降盘的另一端通过所述升降机构与所述底盘的另一端 连接。
优选地， 所述升降机构为凸轮升降机构， 所述凸轮升降机构包括直流电机、 扇形 凸轮、 凸轮轴、 支架轴承， 所述支架轴承固定在所述底盘上， 所述凸轮轴可转动的安 装在所述支架轴承上， 所述凸轮轴还与所述直流电机传动连接； 所述扇形凸轮固定在 所述凸轮轴上， 所述扇形凸轮的扇形面上安装有滚动轮， 所述滚动轮顶在所述升降盘 的下表面。
优选地， 所述升降机构还包括同步轮和皮带， 所述同步轮套设在所述凸轮轴上； 所述皮带的一端固定在所述同步轮上、 另一端固定在所述升降盘上。
优选地， 所述底盘底部设有旋转盘和至少两个转动轮， 所述旋转盘的下表面与所 述转动轮的下端处于相同的水平面。
优选地， 所述旋转盘包括上支撑盘和下支撑盘， 所述上支撑盘可旋转的固定在所 述下支撑盘上。
优选地， 所述高尔夫教练台还包括激光瞄准器， 用于指引使用者在击球准备及目 标瞄准时选择正确的站姿和球杆杆面。
本发明与现有技术对比的有益效果是： 在击球台上增设了挥杆平面滑轨， 用于模 拟击球时的挥杆平面， 从而具备了在击球过程中引导使用者正确挥杆的功能。
优选方案中， 在挥杆平面滑轨上设置挥杆节奏显示器， 能够进一步引导使用者选 择正确的挥杆速度。
优选方案中， 升降机构的设置使得教练台能够模拟不同的坡度， 供使用者进行不 同坡度的击球训练。
优选方案中， 击球台中设有升降机构， 使击球台能够呈现出一定的坡度， 能够直 观再现坡度对挥杆平面的影响。
优选方案中， 激光瞄准器的设置有助于使用者进行各种球路的击球瞄准练习。 优选方案中， 将挥杆平面滑轨用不同颜色分段标识出起杆、 上杆、 下杆、 释放、 击球、 送杆等不同位置， 能够提示使用者掌握挥杆弧度， 控制球的飞行距离。
附图说明
图 1是本发明实施例 1的高尔夫教练台的立体图 （击球台水平状态)； 图 2是本发明实施例 1的高尔夫教练台的立体图 （击球台斜坡状态)； 图 3是图 2的高尔夫教练台的正视图；
图 4是本发明实施例 1的高尔夫教练台的挥杆平面滑轨结构示意图；
图 5是图 4的 A-A线剖视图；
图 6是本发明实施例 1的升降机构的结构示意图；
图 7是本发明实施例 2的旋转盘的结构示意图 （俯视图）；
图 8是图 7的旋转盘的 B-B线剖视图。
具体实施方式
下面对照附图并结合优选具体实施方式对本发明进行详细的阐述。
实施例 1 如图 1~4所示，本实施例的高尔夫教练台包括击球台 1和挥杆平面滑轨 2,击球台 整体呈圆形， 挥杆平面滑轨 2整体呈圆弧形； 所述击球台外侧边缘的一端固定有升降 销座 101 ,升降销 1001可上下升降的安装在所述升降销座 101中，升降销 1001的自由 端与设置在挥杆平面滑轨 2中点位置的升降销连接板 1002连接；挥杆平面滑轨 2靠近 两个端部的位置均设有伸缩棒固定销， 通过该固定销与伸缩棒 102的自由端可拆卸的 连接， 伸缩棒 102的另一端与分别设置在击球台 1两侧边缘的固定销连接。 用伸缩棒 连接挥杆平面滑轨 2和击球台 1后， 通过调节升降销 101和伸缩棒 102的伸缩程度， 便可以方便的调节挥杆平面滑轨 2与击球台 1之间的夹角大小， 该夹角的大小最大不 宜大于 65度，最小可等于 0度（0度时为非使用状态），从而适应不同球杆的击球要求。 击球台 1的两侧边缘还设有挥杆平面滑轨复位固定机构 103，当不需要使用挥杆平面滑 轨 2时， 拆下伸缩棒 102, 掰动升降销 1001便可将挥杆平面滑轨 2复位固定在击球台 的外侧边缘， 从而可将本教练台作为使用者脱离挥杆平面滑轨进行击球的训练台。
本发明的高尔夫教练台的挥杆平面滑轨的使用方法是， 使用者正确握住球杆站于 击球台 1上， 并将球杆靠近杆头的部位架在挥杆平面滑轨 2上， 挥杆时， 球杆沿着挥 杆平面滑轨 2上下摆动击球， 从而掌握挥杆理念。
如图 4、 5所示， 本发明的挥杆平面滑轨 2包括由外护板 201、 内护板 202及方通 203组成的挥杆平面滑轨主体、 橡胶减震方垫 204、 尼龙条轨道 205、 挥杆节奏显示器 206及升降销连接板 207组成； 所述外护板 201宽于内护板 202, 外护板 201和内护板 202之间通过方通 203连接固定， 固定后方通 203的上方形成一个 U型槽； 橡胶减震 方垫 204的宽度与所述 U型槽的开口宽度相近使得橡胶减震方垫恰好可以卡合在 U型 槽中， 橡胶减震方垫 204的高度大于 U型槽的深度使得橡胶减震方垫 204卡合在 U型 槽中后其上端高出内护板 202和外护板 201的顶端； 橡胶减震方垫 204的上端设有凹 槽用于安装尼龙条轨道 205,尼龙条轨道 205借助于橡胶减震方垫 204的弹力固定在所 述凹槽中； 挥杆节奏显示器 206包括多个 LED指示灯， 该 LED指示灯排列安装在内 护板 202的下端， 可通过内护板 202进行固定也可通过方通 203进行固定， 实践中也 可将 LED指示灯安装在外护板 201的内侧。 所述的多个 LED指示灯均由同一个控制 芯片进行通断控制， 通过控制 LED等的亮与灭来指示挥杆节奏， 例如： 可预先开启所 有的 LED指示灯， 再从挥杆平面滑轨 2最高端开始依次进行灭灯， 挥杆者控制球杆及 其挥杆速度使球杆始终保持在被灭的 LED灯与开启的 LED灯的交接处。 为满足训练 要求， 可在控制芯片中设定不同的灭灯速度， 进一步的方案中， 可釆用带有遥控接收 器的控制芯片， 利用遥控器进行不同灭灯速度之间的切换， 方便使用者操作。
所述尼龙条轨道 205宜釆用表面光滑的尼龙材料制备， 本实施例釆用透明或半透 明的空心尼龙条轨道， 并在尼龙条轨道 205的空心中穿设一条柔性霓虹线 208 (又称 EL发光线），利用电池对所述 EL发光线进行供电，夜间使用时，开启所述 EL发光线， 以便使用者可以清晰的看到自己的挥杆轨迹，该 EL发光线优选外观绿色，并发绿光的 EL发光线。
所述橡胶减震方垫 204的作用在于缓冲球杆对挥杆平面滑轨 2的压力， 减小挥杆 平面滑轨 2对球杆造成的磨损。
本实施例的挥杆平面滑轨的内护板和外护板上喷涂有不同颜色图案的分段标识， 该分段标识包括起杆段标识、 上杆段标识、 下杆段标识、 释放段标识、 击球段标识和 送杆段标识等标识中的一个或多个； 用于提示使用者掌握挥杆弧度， 控制球的飞行距 离。
如图 1、 2、 3、 6所示， 本实施例的击球台 1的主体由击球垫 104、 升降盘 105、 底盘 106、升降机构和风琴式防尘罩 107组成，所述升降盘 105为一块整体呈圆形的钢 板， 击球垫 104放置于升降盘 105上， 前述的升降销座连接板 207设在升降盘 105的 一侧， 该升降盘 105设置升降销连接板 207的一侧可转动的与所述底盘 106的一侧连 接； 升降机构设在升降盘 105和底盘 106之间， 用于控制升降盘 105的升降从而使升 降盘 105相对于水平面形成一定的坡度。 该升降机构可釆用本领域技术人员所熟悉的 各种升降机构，只要达到能够使升降盘 105相对于水平面形成一定的坡度的效果即可。 如图 6, 本实施例的升降机构釆用凸轮升降装置， 利用直流电机 005带动扇形凸轮 002 转动控制升降盘 105与底盘 106之间的距离， 从而实现升降盘 105的升降， 其具体结 构如下：
三个支架轴承 003分别固定在底盘 105上，该三个支架轴承 003处于同一直线上， 凸轮轴 004由所述的三个支架轴承 003固定， 两个扇形凸轮 002的一端分别固定在凸 轮轴 004的两端， 扇形凸轮 002的扇形面上分布安装安装有四个滚动轮， 所述滚动轮 用于顶在升降盘的下表面从而使扇形凸轮 002与升降盘形成传动连接； 凸轮轴 004由 直流电机 005通过链条 006带动其转动， 直流电机 005与链条 006之间还设有减速器 007, 直流电机 005由 12伏的直流电源 001供电， 并通过断点制动器 010控制其启停; 该升降机构的升降原理是： 升降盘 105依赖两个扇形凸轮 002上的滚动轮的支撑而稳 定在底盘 006上， 而扇形凸轮 002上的滚轮与升降盘 105所接触的位置角度不同会导 致升降盘 105与凸轮轴 004之间的距离不同， 即与底盘 006的距离不同， 所以当直流 电机 005带动凸轮轴 004进而带动凸轮 002转动时， 凸轮 002与升降盘 105的接触位 置也随之发生改变， 进而形成升降效果。 所述升降机构还包括同步轮 017和皮带， 所 述同步轮 017套设在所述凸轮轴 004上； 所述皮带的一端固定在所述同步轮 017上、 另一端固定在所述升降盘 105上； 设置适合的皮带长度使得： 当升降盘 105下降时， 皮带因凸轮轴 004的转动而收卷在同步轮 017上， 当升降盘 105上升时， 皮带因凸轮 轴 017的转动而放卷， 放卷后皮带的长度与升降盘到底盘的距离相等， 从而无论升降 盘处于什么位置， 都不会因为外力而致使升降盘 105与底盘 106彻底的脱离。 本实施 例的升降机构还设置有低位控制开关 011和高位控制开关 012, 用于控制直流电机 005 的正转反转从而控制升降盘的升降， 低位控制开关 011和高位控制开关 012的电源输 入端均与升降控制器 013的输出端电连接， 由升降控制器 013控制低位控制开关 011 和高位控制开关 012的通断， 升降控制器 013的电源输入端与直流电源 001连接； 升 降控制器 013与低位控制开关 011之间、 升降控制器 013与高位控制开关 012之间分 别设有蜂鸣器 014和蜂鸣器 015,用于提示升降正在进行中；升降指示灯 016与升降控 制器 013电连接， 当升降控制器 013工作时， 升降指示灯 016发光提示升降机构正在 进行升降。 在具体实施时， 可以釆用遥控器装置对升降控制器 013进行控制， 以方便 使用者操作。
如图 3所示， 本实施例的击球台 1的底盘 106底部设有旋转盘 108和至少两个转 动轮 109,所述旋转盘 108的下表面与所述转动轮 109的着地点处于相同的水平面，击 球台 1通过旋转盘 108放置在室内地面或户外草坪上，不需要借助辅助设施进行固定, 实现了教练台的可移动； 由于旋转盘 108的下表面与所述转动轮 109的着地点处于相 同的水平面，所以只要轻轻推动击球台 1便可实现击球台 1的转动，而无须将击球台 1 整体抬起。且旋转盘与升降机构的配合使得击球台能够模拟至少 9种的不同击球坡度。
如图 3所示，击球台 1的底盘 106上还并列设置两个激光瞄准器 110,该激光瞄准 器 110釆用光路可调的激光瞄准器， 优选釆用发出绿色光束的激光瞄准器， 以指引使 用者在击球准备时站姿与球杆杆面的目标瞄准练习。
实施例 2
本实施例与实施例 1的区别仅在于底盘与旋转盘的设计， 虽然实施例 1的底盘通 过旋转盘和转动轮的配合能够实现击球台 1 的转动， 但仍然略显笨重。 本实施例的底 盘设计将使得击球台的转动更加轻便、 安全。
如图 7、 8所示， 本实施例的底盘 106为一个圆形钢板， 该底盘固定在一个旋转盘 上， 所述旋转盘包括上支撑盘 1061和下支撑盘 1062, 所述上支撑盘 1061可旋转的固 定在所述下支撑盘 1062上。具体结构如下： 下支撑盘 1062为一个八爪型结构的钢架, 由八个支撑臂连接在一个八角形的钢板上组成， 所述八角形钢板的中心位置设有轴承 座 1063, 每一个支撑臂端部均设置有一个滚轮 1064; 上支撑盘 1061也是一个八爪型 结构的钢架， 由八个支撑臂 1067连接在一个八角形的钢板上组成， 上支撑盘 1061中 心位置设有与轴承座 1063相对应的轴承 1065、 每个支撑臂上固定有与所述滚轮 1064 相对应的圆形轨道 1066,上支撑臂 1061和下支撑臂 1062通过轴承 1065与轴承座 1063, 以及滚轮 1064与轨道 1066的配合可相对转动的连接在一起，上支撑臂 1061的上表面 与所述底盘 1061固定连接， 当需要转动击球台的方向时， 只需轻推击球台即可实现转 动。
上支撑盘 1061和下支撑盘 1062之间还需设置回转制动机构， 用于在不需要转动 击球台时固定上支撑盘 1061和下支撑盘 1062的相对位置， 该制动机构可以釆用多种 方式来实现， 例如： 上支撑盘 1061和下支撑盘 1062上设置相对应得销孔， 当不需要 转动时， 用插销同时穿过上支撑盘 1061和下支撑盘 1062上设置相对应得销孔即可实 现制动。
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明， 不能认定 本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。 对于本发明所属技术领域的技术人员来说， 在 不脱离本发明构思的前提下， 还可以做出若干等同替代或明显变型， 而且性能或用途 相同， 都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1.一种高尔夫教练台， 包括击球台， 其特征在于： 还包括弧形的挥杆平面滑轨， 所 述挥杆平面滑轨的一端可转动的固定在所述击球台上， 另一端通过可伸缩连接机构与 击球台连接。
2.根据权利要求 1所述的高尔夫教练台，其特征在于：所述可伸缩连接机构为伸缩 棒或伸缩气缸， 所述伸缩棒或伸缩气缸的一端可转动的与所述挥杆平面滑轨连接， 另 一端可转动并可拆卸的固定在所述击球台的外侧边缘。
3.根据权利要求 2所述的高尔夫教练台，其特征在于：所述击球台的外侧边缘设置 有挥杆平面滑轨固定机构。
4.根据权利要求 1所述的高尔夫教练台，其特征在于：所述可伸缩连接机构的设置 使得所述挥杆平面滑轨与所述击球台之间形成的夹角范围为 0~65度。
5.根据权利要求 1、 2或 3所述的高尔夫教练台， 其特征在于： 所述挥杆平面滑轨 包括挥杆平面滑轨主体、 橡胶减震方垫和尼龙条轨道； 所述挥杆平面滑轨主体上端设 有 U型槽， 所述减震方垫安装在所述 U型槽内； 所述橡胶减震方垫上端设有凹槽， 所 述尼龙条轨道安装在所述凹槽中。
6.、根据权利要求 5所述的高尔夫教练台，其特征在于：所述挥杆平面滑轨还包括 柔性霓虹线； 所述尼龙条轨道为透明或半透明的空心尼龙条轨道， 所述柔性霓虹线穿 设在所述空心尼龙条轨道中。
7.根据权利要求 1、 2或 3所述的高尔夫教练台， 其特征在于： 所述挥杆平面滑轨 上设有挥杆节奏显示器。
8.根据权利要求 5所述的高尔夫教练台，其特征在于：所述挥杆节奏显示器为 LED 指示灯， 所述 LED指示灯排列设置在所述挥杆平面滑轨主体的内侧。
9.根据权利要求 1、 2或 3所述的高尔夫教练台，其特征在于：还包括激光瞄准器。
10.根据权利要求 9所述的高尔夫教练台， 其特征在于： 所述激光瞄准器安装在所 述击球台上。
11.根据权利要求 1、 2或 3所述的高尔夫教练台，其特征在于：所述击球台包括升 降盘、 底盘和升降机构， 所述升降盘的一端可转动的与所述底盘的一端连接， 所述升 降盘的另一端通过所述升降机构与所述底盘的另一端连接。
12.根据权利要求 11所述的高尔夫教练台，其特征在于：所述底盘底部设有旋转盘 和至少两个转动轮， 所述旋转盘的下表面与所述转动轮的下端处于相同的水平面。
13.根据权利要求 11所述的高尔夫教练台，其特征在于:所述击球台还包括旋转盘, 所述旋转盘包括上支撑盘和下支撑盘，所述上支撑盘可旋转的固定在所述下支撑盘上, 所述底盘固定在所述上支撑盘上。
14.根据权利要求 11所述的高尔夫教练台，其特征在于：所述升降机构为凸轮升降 机构， 所述凸轮升降机构包括直流电机、 扇形凸轮、 凸轮轴、 支架轴承， 所述支架轴 承固定在所述底盘上， 所述凸轮轴可转动的安装在所述支架轴承上， 所述凸轮轴还与 所述直流电机传动连接； 所述扇形凸轮固定在所述凸轮轴上， 所述扇形凸轮的扇形面 上安装有滚动轮， 所述扇形凸轮通过所述滚动轮与所述升降盘传动连接。
15.根据权利要求 14所述的高尔夫教练台，其特征在于：所述升降机构还包括同步 轮和皮带， 所述同步轮套设在所述凸轮轴上； 所述皮带的一端固定在所述同步轮上、 另一端固定在所述升降盘上。
16.根据权利要求 13所述的高尔夫教练台，其特征在于：所述上支撑盘上设有圆形 滑动轨道， 所述下支撑盘上设有滚轮， 所述上支撑盘通过所述圆形滑动轨道可旋转的 固定在所述滚轮上； 所述上支撑盘和下支撑盘之间还设有回转制动机构。
17.根据权利要求 1所述的高尔夫教练台， 其特征在于： 所述挥杆平面滑轨上设有 分段标识。
18.根据权利要求 17所述的高尔夫教练台，其特征在于：所述分段标识包括起杆段 标识、 上杆段标识、 下杆段标识、 释放段标识、 击球段标识和送杆段标识中的一种或 多种。
19.根据权利要求 17或 18所述的高尔夫教练台， 其特征在于： 所述分段标识为涂 覆在所述挥杆平面滑轨上的不同颜色的涂层。
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CN102166410B (zh) * 2010-09-19 2013-04-10 孔令恩 一种高尔夫教练台
CN102886136B (zh) * 2012-09-28 2014-09-10 孔令恩 一种高尔夫教练台
CN103316464B (zh) * 2013-06-28 2015-07-15 张小凡 一种高尔夫挥杆练习方法及其装置
CN104127997B (zh) * 2014-07-15 2017-02-08 中山市迈进高尔夫用品有限公司 练习高尔夫球挥杆动作的健身器材
WO2018120180A1 (zh) * 2016-12-30 2018-07-05 深圳市凯恩师高尔夫智能科技有限公司 一种高尔夫挥杆训练装置
CN108261754B (zh) * 2016-12-30 2023-08-11 深圳市凯恩师高尔夫智能科技有限公司 一种高尔夫挥杆训练装置
CN108371803A (zh) * 2018-03-31 2018-08-07 平湖市酷风文体用品有限公司 一种网球发球机中发球通道的水平摆动机构

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CN202028151U (zh) 2011-11-09

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