WO2012034248A1 - Procédé d'assemblage de pièces à faces planes pour la fabrication de meubles domestiques - Google Patents

Procédé d'assemblage de pièces à faces planes pour la fabrication de meubles domestiques Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012034248A1
WO2012034248A1 PCT/CL2011/000056 CL2011000056W WO2012034248A1 WO 2012034248 A1 WO2012034248 A1 WO 2012034248A1 CL 2011000056 W CL2011000056 W CL 2011000056W WO 2012034248 A1 WO2012034248 A1 WO 2012034248A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pieces
assembly
parts
furniture
grooves
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CL2011/000056
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Sebastián NAVARRO MONTERO
Original Assignee
Navarro Montero Sebastian
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Navarro Montero Sebastian filed Critical Navarro Montero Sebastian
Publication of WO2012034248A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012034248A1/fr

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C4/00—Foldable, collapsible or dismountable chairs
    • A47C4/02—Dismountable chairs
    • A47C4/021—Dismountable chairs connected by slotted joints
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • A47B47/0075—Flat or flat-like panels connected without frames
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2230/00—Furniture jointing; Furniture with such jointing
    • A47B2230/0074—Mortise and tenon joints or the like including some general male and female connections
    • A47B2230/0092—Furniture assembled by mutually slotted joints

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an assembly method for the manufacture of furniture, by joining flat pieces that retain their structure without the help of tools, devices or glues, using only their parts to achieve this purpose. This is achieved by assembling parts oriented on different axes, generating a mechanical work together, appealing to the locks and pressure that they generate among themselves, allowing them to retain their shape for domestic uses at the furniture level, being able to be armed or disassembled at will. and manually.
  • the technical problem that solves this invention is that of being able to offer a family of furniture that facilitates the actions that consumers must take before they can use the products, improving the concept of RTA furniture (Ready to assembly) or ready to assemble, since to do this, dispense with nails, screws, glue or other joining device, using only the assembly of parts to achieve fine assembly! It also solves a manufacturing problem, by optimizing the cutting of the assembly grooves that the parts possess, in which a technique is developed that allows to avoid the terminations of rectangular cutting, minimizing the cost and production times, because we avoid the cutting of right angles at the bottom of the grooves, difficult to achieve by traditional cutting processes. With this technique we achieve the same assembly result as if I had these right angles, due to!
  • Fig. 1 assembly of part 11 and 12 in part 9, perspective view.
  • Fig. 2 assemble part 1 into parts 11 and 12, perspective view.
  • Fig. 3 assembly of parts 6, 7 and 8 in parts 11 and 12, perspective view.
  • Fig. 5 assembly of parts 10 in part 2, perspective view.
  • Fig. 7 cushion installation, perspective view.
  • FIG. 8 Perspective view of the armed rocking chair.
  • Fig. 9 side piece assembly in parts 1, 2 and 3, perspective view.
  • Fig. 10 assembly of the rest of the side pieces in pieces 1, 2 and 3, perspective view.
  • Fig. 11 cushion assembly, perspective view.
  • FIG. 12 assembly of the table surface, perspective view.
  • Fig. 13 lock assembly, perspective view.
  • Fig. 14 perspective view, pouf mode.
  • Fig. 15 perspective view, table mode.
  • FIG. 16 assembly of parts 1,2 and 3 with parts 4 and 5, perspective view.
  • Fig. 7 configurations of assembling parts 4 and 5, perspective views.
  • Fig. 18 assembly of parts 6, 7, 8 and 9, perspective view.
  • Fig. 19 perspective view.
  • FIG. 20 assembly of parts 1 and 2 in part 3, perspective view.
  • Fig. 21 left-handed assembly, perspective view.
  • Fig. 22 assembly of part 4 in parts 1 and 2, perspective view.
  • Fig. 23 perspective view.
  • Fig. 24 side piece assembly with parts 1, 2,3 and 4, perspective view.
  • Fig. 25 assembly of the rest of the side pieces in pieces 1, 2, 3 and 4, perspective view.
  • the assembly must be with 4 or more pieces that work mechanically with each other to maintain its structure, equipped with joint grooves, which are geometrically optimized for series production. They are optimized for series production, because they are made with a single cut of the desired slot width, avoiding a cut along the entire perimeter of the slot, minimizing production times and costs.
  • the flat pieces can be made of wooden boards or boards composed of polymers, if they are made of wood, they must have a positive tolerance of 0.5 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ! iauuo, ⁇ ⁇ i uimici uo, i «J i ic ⁇ c uai ai iwa. i_ ⁇ o ci i yol ioi ai can have different thicknesses.
  • Application example 1 Low rocking chair
  • interpretation of the traditional rocking chair in which the action of
  • Its structure is composed of pia ⁇ as pieces, assembled together, composed of lateral pieces arranged perpendicular to the ground and parallel to each other, with an ergonomic shape in its upper part, determined by the lumbar morphology of the human being, considering the areas popliteal, lumbar, dorsal and cervical area, and in its lower part determined by a radial shape, in which two of its parts of specular symmetry extend beyond the intersection of its parts in the lower zone, giving it the ability to balance the chair, sufficient separation between them must be taken into account to ensure lateral stability of the object.
  • Parts 11 are assembled in part 9 and parts 12 below, but in the opposite direction, following the grooves of part 9.
  • FIG N ° 2.
  • Part 1 is assembled in the first grooves of parts 11 and 12, generating the first lock that forms the basis of the model structure, which prevents the independent movement of any of the parts involved in the previous step.
  • FIG No. 3 Next, parts 6, 7 and 8 are assembled in the corresponding grooves of parts 11 and 12, forming the backing which also functions as a structural reinforcement of the model.
  • FIG No. 6 Finally we will put pieces 3, 4 and 5, which work on side pieces nM 0. Finishing with the reinforced structure! from! to rocking chair.
  • FIG No. 7 It ends up putting a folding cushion as an accessory.
  • FIG N ° 8. Perspective view of the armed rocking chair.
  • APPLICATION EXAMPLE 2 Lilow stool, optional support table:
  • Element that has the option of being used as stool or table of support, in a revolution, composed of 8 lateral faces, 3 rings arranged horizontally, a cushion, a table surface and a circular-shaped lock.
  • the side parts are assembled in the rings, leaving an inner cylindrical space of diameter equal to! maximum width of the sides, with e!
  • the cushion is assembled in the upper part of the furniture, in the cylindrical space that is in the center of the figure and is fixed by means of the pressure exerted by the side pieces, in case you want to use the element as a table, the same action of the cushion will be repeated, but with the flat surface, intended for this function, it is finally inserted in the lower end of! cylindrical space mentioned, the part that will end up exerting the necessary pressure on the sides, giving the furniture the stiffness that it requires to be used.
  • FIG N ° 9.
  • the first side piece is assembled in pieces 1, 2 and 3, these are arranged one above the other, from the smallest to the largest, in ascending order and aligned to their center points.
  • FIG N ° 11. If you want to use e! object as a stool, the cushion is inserted in the cylindrical space that forms on the axis of the object, after having inserted all the side pieces.
  • FIG No. 12 If you want to use the object as a table, the table surface is inserted into the cylindrical space that is formed in e! axis of! object, after inserting all the side pieces.
  • FIG No. 13 Finally, a circular cutting lock is placed at the bottom of the cylindrical space formed on the axis of! object.
  • FIG No. 14 Perspective view of the armed stool.
  • FIG No. 15. Perspective view of the armed table.
  • Armored shelf with niches formed by the union of the pieces of horizontal and vertical arrangement, in which part of them have covers in their bottoms that are locked when assembled with the vertical pieces, giving it the necessary square to structure the furniture.
  • These funds may vary your position settings, at the discretion of! user, although respecting the position of! largest fund along! central axis of the furniture.
  • the horizontal layout pieces form the shelves and upper surface of the furniture, these are assembled in the vertical pieces, being adjusted to the structure due to the pressure exerted by the 6 assembly points that each possess along its geometry, being essential for all parts to work mechanically with each other, giving it the rigidity and stability necessary to comply with the shelf function.
  • FIG No. 16 The pieces ia ⁇ eraies 1, 2 and 3 are ordered from smaller to larger, starting from the outside in, facing each other, face to face and parallel to each other, pieces 4 and 5, which cover the bottoms of the furniture, are arranged between the lateral pieces, but always keeping the bottom 5 in the spaces of the central axis of the structure, proceeding to assemble them in the corresponding grooves that the pieces 1, 2 and 3 possess.
  • FIG No. 17 There are three different configurations proposed for ordering funds 4 and 5, this does not mean that a different form cannot be found to the proposed proposals, although always keeping the fund 5 in the spaces of the central axis already mentioned.
  • FIG N ° 19. Perspective view of the armed shelf.
  • Armored table or stand designed to use the Laptop in bed, has a piece with a surface to use e! Mouse, which has the quality of changing sides at the time of assembly, depending on whether the user is right or left-handed, has another surface that supports the laptop, it has a central cut to allow ventilation of the computer, an inclination of 23 ° and a stop at the lower end to ensure that the computer does not fall as a result of tilt.
  • the side legs have a cut in "L" to be able to rest under the sheets of the bed and give the option to! user can use the computer under the sheets or on the bed.
  • FIG No. 20 Pieces 1 and 2 are inserted in piece 3, leaving piece 2 assembled in the groove of part 3 closest to the surface to use the Mouse. This surface will be left to the right side of the user, if this is right handed.
  • FIG N ° 21. If the person is left-handed, the surface of the Mouse should be on the left hand side of! Username.
  • FIG N ° 22.
  • Piece 4 is assembled in the upper grooves of pieces 1 and 2, leaving the pieces locked, completing the assembly.
  • Wearable stool shaped in revolution, consisting of 10 side faces, 4 rings arranged horizontally, a cushion and a circular shaped lock.
  • the lateral parts are assembled in the rings, leaving an inner cylindrical space of diameter equal to the maximum width of the sides, in order to be able to remove them through the center of the object, the lower ring extends its figure outward, beyond the intersection With its side parts, in order to form a support for the user's feet, the cushion is assembled at the top of! furniture, in the cylindrical space that remains in the center of the figure, being fixed by means of the pressure exerted by the side pieces, finally inserted into the lower end of the cylindrical space mentioned, a part of circular cutting is what It will end up exerting the necessary pressure on the sides, giving the furniture the stiffness it requires to be used.
  • the first side piece is assembled in pieces 1, 2, 3 and 4, these are arranged one above the other, in parallel, in numerical order from least to greatest ascending starting from piece 1 and centered between them. from its center points.
  • FIG N ° 25. Continue inserting the side pieces into pieces 1, 2, 3 and 4, until all of them are assembled.
  • FIG No. 26 The cushion is inserted in the cylindrical space that forms on the axis of the object, after having assembled all the side pieces.
  • FIG No. 28 Perspective view of the armed stool.
  • APPLICATION EXAMPLE 6 (Corner):
  • Armored corner consisting of two side pieces and 4 shelves that are assembled in directions opposite to the nearest shelf. These have the function of structuring the furniture, giving it the necessary square to stiffen the structure and also give it the necessary mechanical work to keep the assembly together, having to remove one shelf at a time to be able to disassemble the object.
  • Fig. 29 The side pieces are assembled in the grooves arranged in the veriicai of their shape.
  • FIG 30 The shelves are assembled in the horizontal grooves of the side pieces, the smaller shelves go in the central grooves and the largest in the lower and upper grooves.
  • FIG No. 31 Perspective of the armed cornerback.

Landscapes

  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)
  • Furniture Connections (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé d'assemblage de pièces planes pour la fabrication de mobilier à usage domestique, dont la structure est conservée sans l'aide de dispositifs auxiliaires. L'assemblage des pièces est uniquement assuré au moyen des parties desdites pièces, un travail mécanique exercé par l'ensemble des pièces étant ainsi généré. Le montage et le démontage peuvent être effectués à volonté et manuellement. Les parties des pièces de l'invention sont pourvues de rainures de liaison, optimisées géométriquement pour réduire les temps de fabrication. Le fond de la rainure présente une découpe semi-circulaire dans le sens contraire à celle-ci, ce qui permet d'éviter d'avoir une terminaison à angles droits qui nécessite la mise en oeuvre de procédés utilisant les moyens de coupe classiques plus onéreux et moins rapides. Les pièces peuvent ainsi être entièrement assemblées, sans différences de hauteur aux extrémités de l'axe d'intersection, ce qui permet d'obtenir le même résultat qu'avec la terminaison en coupe droite.
PCT/CL2011/000056 2010-09-14 2011-09-13 Procédé d'assemblage de pièces à faces planes pour la fabrication de meubles domestiques WO2012034248A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CL980-2010 2010-09-14
CL2010000980A CL2010000980A1 (es) 2010-09-14 2010-09-14 Metodo de ensamble para fabricacion de muebles mediante el ensamble de 4 o mas piezas planas que trabajan mecanicamenteentre si para mantener estable su estructura, a traves de ranuras de union;una mecedora; taburete: estante;mesa de cama para pc portatil taburete bar;y esquinero .

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012034248A1 true WO2012034248A1 (fr) 2012-03-22

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PCT/CL2011/000056 WO2012034248A1 (fr) 2010-09-14 2011-09-13 Procédé d'assemblage de pièces à faces planes pour la fabrication de meubles domestiques

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CL (1) CL2010000980A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012034248A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019207000A1 (fr) * 2018-04-27 2019-10-31 Feuerer Josef Chevalet
WO2020003101A1 (fr) 2018-06-26 2020-01-02 Uab Adolesa Élément de meuble structurel
WO2021181168A1 (fr) * 2020-03-11 2021-09-16 Burdet Christopher Siège à cadre modulaire

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6848747B1 (en) * 2003-01-17 2005-02-01 Dina M. Robinson Article of furniture formed from slotted planar members
US20060061191A1 (en) * 2004-09-20 2006-03-23 Mead Pelletier Chair and desk assembly
US20090120889A1 (en) * 2007-05-02 2009-05-14 Marimer Cebollero X-slot furniture system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6848747B1 (en) * 2003-01-17 2005-02-01 Dina M. Robinson Article of furniture formed from slotted planar members
US20060061191A1 (en) * 2004-09-20 2006-03-23 Mead Pelletier Chair and desk assembly
US20090120889A1 (en) * 2007-05-02 2009-05-14 Marimer Cebollero X-slot furniture system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019207000A1 (fr) * 2018-04-27 2019-10-31 Feuerer Josef Chevalet
WO2020003101A1 (fr) 2018-06-26 2020-01-02 Uab Adolesa Élément de meuble structurel
LT6702B (lt) 2018-06-26 2020-02-25 UAB "Adolesa" Konstrukcinis baldų elementas
WO2021181168A1 (fr) * 2020-03-11 2021-09-16 Burdet Christopher Siège à cadre modulaire

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CL2010000980A1 (es) 2011-07-01

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