WO2012013087A1 - Procédé et système d'indication automatique d'état de terminal de communication machine-machine - Google Patents

Procédé et système d'indication automatique d'état de terminal de communication machine-machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012013087A1
WO2012013087A1 PCT/CN2011/074864 CN2011074864W WO2012013087A1 WO 2012013087 A1 WO2012013087 A1 WO 2012013087A1 CN 2011074864 W CN2011074864 W CN 2011074864W WO 2012013087 A1 WO2012013087 A1 WO 2012013087A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
platform
data
application platform
state
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Application number
PCT/CN2011/074864
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李明晖
符慧娟
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2012013087A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012013087A1/fr

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/70—Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00—Network topologies
    • H04W84/18—Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of monitoring the application of the Internet of Things, in particular to a machine to machine
  • the Internet of Things refers to the "Internet connected with things". Its core foundation is still the Internet. Specifically, it extends to the exchange of information and communication between any goods and articles on the basis of the Internet. Therefore, the Internet of Things is mainly used. M2M technology.
  • the terminal in M2M technology is called M2M terminal, and its main features are data collection function, data transmission path, communication protocol complying with Internet of Things, and unique number that can be identified. Any device having a unique number that has the above features, or at least a transmitting unit for data collection and data transmission, may be referred to as an M2M terminal.
  • M2M terminal When one or more M2M terminals with the above features are connected to each other through a network or connected to a management server, they constitute the most basic Internet of Things architecture.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a machine-to-machine terminal state automatic
  • the prompting method and system can further process the data of the collected M2M terminal and automatically prompt the user or related personnel.
  • the present invention provides a method for automatically prompting an M2M terminal state, the method comprising: collecting state data of an M2M terminal, and transmitting the collected state data to an M2M platform; the M2M platform distinguishing the state data , sent to the corresponding destination M2M application platform;
  • the M2M application platform After the M2M application platform analyzes the status data according to the business rules, the M2M application platform automatically prompts according to the analysis result.
  • the status data of the collected M2M terminal is: using the sensing device on the M2M terminal, the collected raw data that reflects the performance of the device with the M2M functional unit and the status.
  • the M2M terminal sends the collected status data to the M2M platform, and the established wireless communication network and protocol for transmission.
  • the M2M application platform analyzes the status data according to the service rule, and includes: matching the transmitted status data with a pre-defined business rule to obtain a processing operation corresponding to the business rule.
  • the manner of performing automatic prompting includes: a wireless communication network and a message prompting service supported by the Internet.
  • the present invention further provides a system for automatically prompting an M2M terminal state, the system comprising: an M2M terminal, an M2M platform, and an M2M application platform, where
  • the M2M terminal is configured to collect its own state data, and send the collected state data to the M2M platform;
  • the M2M platform is used to differentiate the status data and send it to the corresponding destination M2M.
  • Application platform is used to differentiate the status data and send it to the corresponding destination M2M.
  • the M2M application platform is configured to automatically prompt the status data according to the analysis result according to the analysis result.
  • the status data of the M2M terminal itself is: the original data of the performance and status of the device provided with the M2M functional unit, which is collected by the sensing device on the M2M terminal.
  • the M2M terminal sends the collected status data to the M2M platform, and the established wireless communication network and protocol for transmission.
  • the method and system for automatically prompting the state of the machine to the machine terminal provided by the present invention first collect the state data of the M2M terminal, and send the collected state data to the M2M platform; the M2M platform differentiates the data and sends the data to the corresponding The target M2M application platform; the M2M application platform automatically analyzes the status data according to the analysis result according to the analysis result.
  • the user of the device with the M2M functional unit can automatically obtain the state information of the device and the prompt of the related processing in time and accurately; and, the targeted service can be provided for different users, so that the M2M technology is in the Internet of Things.
  • the application is more user-friendly.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for automatically prompting an M2M terminal state according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of the application of the present invention to automobile maintenance
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for automatically prompting an M2M terminal state according to the present invention. detailed description
  • the basic idea of the present invention is: collecting the state data of the M2M terminal, and transmitting the collected state data to the M2M platform; the M2M platform distinguishes the data and sends the data to the corresponding destination M2M application platform; the M2M application platform pairs the state data. After analyzing according to business rules, root According to the results of the analysis, an automatic prompt is given.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for automatically prompting an M2M terminal state according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method for automatically prompting an M2M terminal state includes the following steps:
  • Step 101 Collect state data of the M2M terminal.
  • the M2M terminal specifically refers to: a device to be tested at least installed with a sensing unit and a transmitting unit, that is, a device provided with an M2M functional unit, for example, a car equipped with an M2M functional unit.
  • the status data of the set M2M terminal is collected by using a sensing device on the M2M terminal, and the status data includes: performance of the device capable of embodying the M2M functional unit, and raw data of various states. Further, the collection operation may be periodic, and the specific cycle length is set according to the performance monitoring of the M2M terminal.
  • Step 102 Send the collected state data to the M2M platform.
  • the M2M platform is provided and maintained by the telecommunication operator, and the M2M terminal sends the M2M platform to the M2M platform by using the relevant wireless communication network and protocol developed by the operator.
  • Step 103 the M2M platform differentiates the data and sends it to the corresponding destination M2M application platform;
  • the M2M platform performs the process of distinguishing the data by: the M2M platform distinguishes the sent status data according to the source of the data transmission, obtains the destination M2M application platform of the data, and then packages and sends the data to the corresponding destination M2M application. platform.
  • the M2M application platform is maintained by a professional management or maintenance organization for devices equipped with M2M functional units.
  • the transmission is performed, wherein the wireless communication method may be using a GPRS network, or a 3G network. Transfer.
  • Step 104 After analyzing the status data according to the business rule, the M2M application platform automatically prompts according to the analysis result.
  • the analyzing, by the M2M application platform, the status data according to the service rule includes: performing matching processing on the transmitted status data in combination with a pre-defined business rule to obtain a corresponding processing operation specified by the service rule, that is, a result of the analyzing.
  • the service rule may be a different state of the M2M terminal, what operation the user should perform, or a maintenance mode required by the M2M terminal.
  • the content of the automatic prompt is to send the operation that the user should perform to the user; or send the maintenance mode required by the M2M terminal to the user, and/or the professional.
  • the objects of the automatic prompting include: a user of the M2M terminal, and/or a maintenance personnel of the M2M terminal.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of applying the invention to vehicle maintenance. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 The sensor obtains current state data of the automobile
  • the status data may be data such as mileage traveled by the automobile, braking time, and engine oil dipstick.
  • Step 202 The sensor transmits the state data to the car intelligent system through the wireless sensor network.
  • Step 203 the car intelligent system and the M2M terminal sending system are connected by a data line, and the sending system receives and caches the state data sent by the car intelligent system;
  • Step 204 The sending system of the M2M terminal hits the status data according to a protocol specified by the operator. Package, sent to the M2M platform;
  • the M2M terminal refers to an automobile as a whole, and at least includes: a sensor, an automobile intelligent system, and a transmission system of the M2M terminal.
  • the existing sensing device and intelligent system in the automobile can be used, or the sensing and collecting device can be separately installed, and the collected data can be directly sent to the M2M platform through the installed M2M terminal.
  • Step 205 After receiving the status data, the M2M platform performs the distinguishing process, and sends the status data to the corresponding destination M2M application platform according to the transmission protocol determined by the operator.
  • the distinguishing process is: after receiving the state data, the M2M platform distinguishes the destination M2M application platform for the next step of the state data according to the source of the state data, so as to be sent to the corresponding destination M2M application platform.
  • the status data of a certain brand of car can usually be processed separately, corresponding to the M2M application platform sent to the brand dealer or maintenance department.
  • Step 206 After receiving the data according to the business rule, the M2M application platform automatically prompts according to the analysis result.
  • the object of the business rule in step 206 may include: an engine oil dipstick, a current capacity of the brake/clutch liquid storage tank, a power steering oil level, a cooling liquid level, a battery electrolyte level, a braking performance, etc.
  • the specific content of the business rules is usually set by the car manufacturer in accordance with the maintenance code.
  • the car needs to be repaired every 3,000 km. It is assumed that the data collected by the M2M application platform indicates that the number of kilometers the car has traveled is 10,000 km, compared with the last reported km. At 6,000 kilometers, it has already traveled 4,000 kilometers, so send SMS alerts or email alerts to users or dedicated maintenance personnel.
  • the user's mobile phone number or e-mail address can be submitted to the car manufacturer or car dealer who maintains the M2M application platform when the car is purchased; in the business rules, the user can also set For the monitoring of the engine oil quantity, assuming that the data collected by the M2M application platform indicates that the current engine oil dipstick data of the vehicle has fallen below the minimum warning scale, a text message prompt or an email prompt is sent to the user or the dedicated maintenance personnel; It is also possible to set monitoring for braking performance. It is assumed that the data collected by the M2M application platform indicates that there is a problem with the braking performance of the car, and a short message prompt or an email prompt can be sent to the user or a dedicated maintenance person.
  • the application of the invention can enable the vehicle owner to know the performance status of the automobile and the maintenance operation required in time without knowing the principle of the automobile, so that the vehicle owner no longer needs to check the driving manual and The maintenance manual saves the owner's time and reduces safety hazards.
  • the M2M terminal state automatic prompting system includes: an M2M terminal 31, an M2M platform 32, and an M2M application platform 33, wherein
  • the M2M terminal 31 is configured to collect state data of the M2M terminal 31, and send the collected state data to the M2M platform 32;
  • the status data of the collected M2M terminal 31 is collected by using a sensing device on the M2M terminal 31; the status data includes: performance of the device capable of embodying the M2M functional unit and various states Raw data. Further, the collection operation may be periodic, and the specific cycle length is set according to the performance monitoring of the M2M terminal 31.
  • the M2M platform 32 is configured to perform differential processing on the data and send the data to the corresponding destination M2M application platform 33;
  • the M2M platform 32 is provided and maintained by a telecommunications carrier.
  • the M2M terminal 31 sends the M2M platform 32 to the M2M platform 32 for transmission using the relevant wireless communication network and protocol established by the operator.
  • the M2M platform 32 performs the differentiated processing on the data and sends the data to the M2M application platform 33.
  • the method includes: the M2M platform 32 distinguishes the sent status data, and sends the packet to the corresponding destination M2M application platform 33.
  • the M2M application platform 33 is configured to automatically prompt the status data according to the analysis result according to the analysis result.
  • the M2M application platform 33 is maintained by a professional management or maintenance organization for the M2M terminal 31; the data sent by the M2M platform 32 to the M2M application platform 33 may be transmitted by using a wireless communication method; the M2M application platform
  • the analysis of the status data according to the business rule includes: matching the transmitted status data with a pre-defined business rule to obtain a corresponding processing operation specified by the business rule, that is, a result of the analyzing; : The customer of the M2M terminal 31, and/or the maintenance personnel of the M2M terminal 31.
  • the automatic prompting manner includes: a wireless communication network and a message prompting service supported by the Internet, the automatic prompting The method can be used: SMS, MMS, email, etc.

Abstract

La présente invention porte sur un procédé d'indication automatique d'état d'un terminal de communication machine-machine (M2M). Le procédé comprend les opérations suivantes : des données d'état d'un terminal M2M sont collectées et envoyées à une plateforme M2M ; la plateforme M2M envoie les données à une plateforme d'application M2M cible après distinction et traitement des données ; après analyse des données d'état conformément à des règles de service, la plateforme d'application M2M effectue une indication automatique conformément au résultat d'analyse. La présente invention porte également sur un système d'indication automatique d'état d'un terminal de communication machine-machine (M2M). Grâce au procédé et au système, un client d'un dispositif configuré à une unité à fonction M2M peut automatiquement acquérir des informations d'état du dispositif et une indication de traitement correspondante en temps opportun et à précision, et des services pertinents peuvent être fournis pour différents clients, de telle sorte que l'application d'une technique M2M dans l'Internet des objets est davantage humaine.
PCT/CN2011/074864 2010-07-29 2011-05-30 Procédé et système d'indication automatique d'état de terminal de communication machine-machine WO2012013087A1 (fr)

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CN201010244366.5 2010-07-29
CN2010102443665A CN101909255A (zh) 2010-07-29 2010-07-29 一种机器到机器终端状态自动提示的方法和系统

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CN102761914A (zh) * 2011-04-28 2012-10-31 中兴通讯股份有限公司 M2m平台、终端业务数据处理方法及系统
US9684708B2 (en) 2014-02-21 2017-06-20 International Business Machines Corporation Representing a machine-to-machine device model based on ontological relationships
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