WO2012010729A1 - Access control device - Google Patents

Access control device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012010729A1
WO2012010729A1 PCT/ES2011/070456 ES2011070456W WO2012010729A1 WO 2012010729 A1 WO2012010729 A1 WO 2012010729A1 ES 2011070456 W ES2011070456 W ES 2011070456W WO 2012010729 A1 WO2012010729 A1 WO 2012010729A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
control device
access
access control
exit
user
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2011/070456
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Ignacio Sanchez-Teran Sanchez-Arjona
Ignacio Maria Dominguez Perrino
Original Assignee
Idosa Ingenieria, S.L.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Idosa Ingenieria, S.L. filed Critical Idosa Ingenieria, S.L.
Publication of WO2012010729A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012010729A1/en

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/32—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
    • G07C9/37—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition

Definitions

  • the present invention aims at an access control device that has an integrated camera that allows the facial recognition of the user trying to access a restricted access facility. Due to its special configuration, the access control device allows unequivocally establishing the access conditions of said user to the installation to which he intends to access.
  • the access control device has a control unit that manages access depending on the information received by the camera.
  • REPLACEMENT SHEET (Rule 26) Therefore, even when we find common elements such as intelligence and the physical obstacle as well as many accessory elements, there is a differentiating element that is the identification system that limits access. It is noteworthy that in Spain the Law imposes the obligation to identify the vehicle at the entrance of the car park, but not with the purpose of controlling access but with the purpose of restoring the vehicle to the bearer of the ticket containing the identification.
  • the present invention relates to an access control device that has means that allow facial recognition of the user trying to access a restricted access facility.
  • the access control device has a control system that allows the verification of the identity of the user afterwards /, without limiting access, but there is a control.
  • This control system verifies the image captured by a camera present in the access control device that is then used by the control system to allow the user to leave the installation or not.
  • the access control device also has an entry ticket issuing device, which guarantees that only when the camera and the control system recognize the presence of a face, the ticket is issued automatically and the subsequent opening of a barrier or door that limits access for user input.
  • this device Through this device there is always an image of the user's face that has entered the restricted area, therefore its identification is possible, if necessary. Therefore, it is a system that adds the identification functionality to the ticket issuing teams of the access control systems, this being a substantial improvement in the level of security, both active, due to the identification that leads to out, as passive, due to the deterrence it produces.
  • REPLACEMENT SHEET (Rule 26) • The control system offers the highest level of security in access to facilities, car parks, etc.
  • the access control device can be installed in an exit ticket validation device for the opening, for example, of a door or barrier, which also allows to know who is the user who leaves the installation.
  • control system can condition the operation of opening the door or identity barrier between the input and output images, so that only the user who entered can exit, and can generate an alarm if both images do not match.
  • Figure 1 shows a perspective view of the access control device of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 shows a detailed view of the access control device shown in Figure
  • the access control device (1) has a control system that allows the verification of the identity of a driver (2) trying to access a parking lot afterwards.
  • control system verifies the image captured by a camera (1.1) present in the access control device (1) that is then used by the control system to allow or not the driver's exit
  • the access control device (2) also has an entry ticket issuing device (1.2), which guarantees that only when the camera (2) and the control system recognize the presence of a face (2.1) is it automatically proceeded to the issuance of the ticket and the subsequent opening of a barrier (3) that limits access to the parking lot, having from that moment on an image of the face (2.1) of the user who has entered the parking lot for identification when it is necessary.
  • the access control device (1) is arranged in a validation equipment for exit tickets to open the parking exit barrier (3), which also allows to know who is the person who leaves of the same.
  • the control system conditions the opening operation of the barrier (3) to the identity between the input and output images, so only the driver who entered can exit, and can generate an alarm if both images do not match.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an access control device for restricted access facilities, which has cameras that capture the facial image of the user at the entrance of the facility, whereupon the former issues an entry pass and opens the gate or barrier, and also at the exit of the facility. Likewise, the device consists of a control unit that allows or does not allow the exit door or barrier to be opened, depending on the information received by the cameras, such that if the facial images of the user captured at the entrance and exit are not identical, the exit barrier will not open; it is also possible to sound an alarm.

Description

DESCRIPCIÓN  DESCRIPTION
Dispositivo de control de acceso Objeto de la invención Access control device Object of the invention
La presente invención tiene por objeto un dispositivo de control de acceso que presenta una cámara integrada que permite el reconocimiento facial del usuario que trata de acceder a una instalación de acceso restringido. Debido a su especial configuración, el dispositivo de control de acceso permite establecer de manera inequívoca las condiciones de acceso de dicho usuario a la instalación a la que pretende acceder. The present invention aims at an access control device that has an integrated camera that allows the facial recognition of the user trying to access a restricted access facility. Due to its special configuration, the access control device allows unequivocally establishing the access conditions of said user to the installation to which he intends to access.
Asimismo, el dispositivo de control de acceso presenta una unidad de control que gestiona los accesos dependiendo de la información recibida por la cámara. Also, the access control device has a control unit that manages access depending on the information received by the camera.
Antecedentes de la invención Background of the invention
Son conocidos en el estado de la técnica los dispositivos de control de acceso de vehículos o personas que simplemente consisten en la presencia de un vigilante en el acceso. The access control devices of vehicles or persons that simply consist of the presence of a guard in the access are known in the prior art.
Otros sistemas más sofisticados hacen uso de tecnologías biométricas para detectar la identidad de la persona que intenta acceder a la zona de acceso restringido o del conductor del vehículo que demanda ese acceso. Other more sophisticated systems make use of biometric technologies to detect the identity of the person trying to access the restricted access area or the driver of the vehicle that demands that access.
Todos estos sistemas tienen elementos en común, como la necesidad de una autorización para el acceso, que puede ser previa o sobrevenida en el momento de solicitar el acceso y la existencia de un sistema para identificar las autorizaciones, que puede ir desde el simple conocimiento por parte del vigilante de la persona o conductor o el chequeo manual en una lista de una matricula o nombre, hasta sofisticados sistemas de identificación automática como son las tarjetas de banda magnética, de código de barras, de radio frecuencia, mandos a distancia, los sistemas OCR (reconocimiento óptico de caracteres: matrículas, escáneres de DNI, etc.) y los sistemas biométricos (huella, facial, iris, voz, etc.) e incluso teclados para introducir un código personal. All these systems have elements in common, such as the need for an authorization for access, which may be prior or surrogate at the time of requesting access and the existence of a system to identify authorizations, which can range from simple knowledge through part of the person or driver's guard or manual check in a list of a license plate or name, up to sophisticated automatic identification systems such as magnetic stripe cards, barcode, radio frequency, remote controls, systems OCR (optical character recognition: license plates, DNI scanners, etc.) and biometric systems (fingerprint, facial, iris, voice, etc.) and even keyboards to enter a personal code.
Asimismo requieren una inteligencia, humana o electrónica, que verifica el acceso y acciona el mecanismo que permite la entrada y una limitación física al acceso, que puede ser una puerta, barrera, bolardo, bloqueador de vía o personal de seguridad. They also require an intelligence, human or electronic, that verifies access and triggers the mechanism that allows entry and a physical limitation of access, which can be a door, barrier, bollard, road blocker or security personnel.
Por otra parte existen los sistemas de control de aparcamiento público de rotación que se diferencian de los de control de acceso en su inherente naturaleza de paso libre, ya que no están destinados a garantizar la restricción del acceso sino que se pretende controlar el tiempo de estancia y poder cobrar en función del mismo. On the other hand, there are public parking control systems of rotation that differ from those of access control in their inherent nature of free passage, since they are not intended to guarantee access restriction but rather are intended to control the length of stay and be able to charge based on it.
1 one
HOJA DE REEMPLAZO (Regla 26) Por esto, aún cuando nos encontramos elementos comunes como la inteligencia y el obstáculo físico así como muchos elementos accesorios, hay un elemento diferenciador que es el sistema de identificación limitador del acceso. Es de destacar el hecho de que en España la Ley impone la obligatoriedad de identificar el vehículo a la entrada del aparcamiento, pero no con la finalidad de controlar el acceso sino con el fin de restituir el vehículo al portador del ticket que contenga la identificación. REPLACEMENT SHEET (Rule 26) Therefore, even when we find common elements such as intelligence and the physical obstacle as well as many accessory elements, there is a differentiating element that is the identification system that limits access. It is noteworthy that in Spain the Law imposes the obligation to identify the vehicle at the entrance of the car park, but not with the purpose of controlling access but with the purpose of restoring the vehicle to the bearer of the ticket containing the identification.
Todo ello lleva a los sistemas de control de aparcamiento a adolecer de elementos intrínsecos de seguridad en el acceso, ya que las habituales cámaras de vídeo vigilancia y grabación ofrecen información de seguridad pero no están vinculadas al sistema de control de entrada al aparcamiento. All this leads to parking control systems to suffer from intrinsic elements of security in access, since the usual video surveillance and recording cameras offer security information but are not linked to the parking entrance control system.
Todos estos inconvenientes quedan superados mediante la invención que ahora se procede a describir. Descripción de la invención All these inconveniences are overcome by the invention that is now described. Description of the invention
La presente invención se refiere a un dispositivo de control de acceso que presenta medios que permiten el reconocimiento facial del usuario que trata de acceder a una instalación de acceso restringido. El dispositivo de control de acceso presenta un sistema de control que permite la verificación de la identidad del usuario a posterior/, sin limitar el acceso, pero existiendo un control. The present invention relates to an access control device that has means that allow facial recognition of the user trying to access a restricted access facility. The access control device has a control system that allows the verification of the identity of the user afterwards /, without limiting access, but there is a control.
Este sistema de control verifica la imagen captada por una cámara presente en el dispositivo de control de acceso que después es utilizada por el sistema de control para permitir o no la salida del usuario de la instalación. This control system verifies the image captured by a camera present in the access control device that is then used by the control system to allow the user to leave the installation or not.
El dispositivo de control de acceso presenta además un dispositivo de expedición de tickets de entrada, que garantiza que únicamente cuando la cámara y el sistema de control reconocen la presencia de una cara se procede automáticamente a la expedición del ticket y a la posterior apertura de una barrera o puerta que limita el acceso para la entrada del usuario. The access control device also has an entry ticket issuing device, which guarantees that only when the camera and the control system recognize the presence of a face, the ticket is issued automatically and the subsequent opening of a barrier or door that limits access for user input.
Mediante este dispositivo se dispone siempre de una imagen de la cara del usuario que ha entrado en la zona restringida, siendo por tanto posible su identificación, en caso de ser necesario. Por tanto, se trata de un sistema que añade la funcionalidad de identificación a los equipos de expedición de tickets de los sistemas de control de acceso, siendo esta una mejora sustancial en el nivel de seguridad, tanto activa, debido a la identificación que lleva a cabo, como pasiva, debido a la disuasión que produce. Through this device there is always an image of the user's face that has entered the restricted area, therefore its identification is possible, if necessary. Therefore, it is a system that adds the identification functionality to the ticket issuing teams of the access control systems, this being a substantial improvement in the level of security, both active, due to the identification that leads to out, as passive, due to the deterrence it produces.
El dispositivo presenta las siguientes ventajas: The device has the following advantages:
2 2
HOJA DE REEMPLAZO (Regla 26) • El sistema de control ofrece el máximo nivel de seguridad en el acceso a instalaciones, parkings, etc. REPLACEMENT SHEET (Rule 26) • The control system offers the highest level of security in access to facilities, car parks, etc.
• Facilita a las fuerzas y cuerpos de segundad del estado la investigación de delitos. • It facilitates the security forces and bodies of the state to investigate crimes.
• Refuerza los mecanismos de seguridad contra el robo de vehículos en caso de que el usuario este accediendo a un parking. • Strengthens security mechanisms against vehicle theft in case the user is accessing a parking lot.
• Extrema el efecto disuasorio frente al uso fraudulento y la comisión de delitos en parkings. • Extreme the deterrent effect against fraudulent use and the commission of crimes in parking lots.
• Aumenta la sensación de seguridad de los usuarios. • Increases the feeling of user safety.
• Reduce las incidencias que deben afrontar los gestores. Asimismo, el dispositivo de control de acceso se puede instalar en un equipo de validación de tickets de salida para la apertura por ejemplo de una puerta o barrera, lo que permite conocer igualmente quién es el usuario que sale de la instalación. • Reduces the incidents that managers must face. Likewise, the access control device can be installed in an exit ticket validation device for the opening, for example, of a door or barrier, which also allows to know who is the user who leaves the installation.
Asimismo el sistema de control puede condicionar la operación de apertura de la puerta o barrera a la identidad entre las imágenes de entrada y salida, de manera que únicamente el usuario que entró puede salir, pudiendo generar una alarma si ambas imágenes no coinciden. Likewise, the control system can condition the operation of opening the door or identity barrier between the input and output images, so that only the user who entered can exit, and can generate an alarm if both images do not match.
Descripción de los dibujos Se complementa la presente memoria descriptiva, con un juego de dibujos, ilustrativos del ejemplo preferente y nunca limitativos de la invención. Description of the drawings The present specification is complemented by a set of drawings, illustrative of the preferred example and never limiting of the invention.
La Figura 1 muestra una vista en perspectiva del dispositivo de control de acceso de la presente invención. La Figura 2 muestra una vista en detalle del dispositivo de control de acceso mostrado en la Figura Figure 1 shows a perspective view of the access control device of the present invention. Figure 2 shows a detailed view of the access control device shown in Figure
1. one.
Realización preferente de la invención En este ejemplo de realización preferente, el dispositivo de control de acceso (1 ) presenta un sistema de control que permite la verificación de la identidad de un conductor (2) que trata de acceder a un parking, a posteriori. Preferred embodiment of the invention In this preferred embodiment, the access control device (1) has a control system that allows the verification of the identity of a driver (2) trying to access a parking lot afterwards.
Para ello, el sistema de control verifica la imagen captada por una cámara (1.1) presente en el dispositivo de control de acceso (1 ) que después es utilizada por el sistema de control para permitir o no la salida del conductor For this, the control system verifies the image captured by a camera (1.1) present in the access control device (1) that is then used by the control system to allow or not the driver's exit
3 3
HOJA DE REEMPLAZO (Regla 26) (2) del parking. REPLACEMENT SHEET (Rule 26) (2) of the parking lot.
El dispositivo de control de acceso (2) presenta además un dispositivo de expedición de tickets (1.2) de entrada, que garantiza que únicamente cuando la cámara (2) y el sistema de control reconocen la presencia de una cara (2.1) se procede automáticamente a la expedición del ticket y a la posterior apertura de una barrera (3) que limita el acceso al parking, disponiendo a partir de ese momento de una imagen de la cara (2.1) del usuario que ha entrado en el parking para su identificación cuando sea necesario. The access control device (2) also has an entry ticket issuing device (1.2), which guarantees that only when the camera (2) and the control system recognize the presence of a face (2.1) is it automatically proceeded to the issuance of the ticket and the subsequent opening of a barrier (3) that limits access to the parking lot, having from that moment on an image of the face (2.1) of the user who has entered the parking lot for identification when it is necessary.
De igual manera, el dispositivo de control de acceso (1) se encuentra dispuesto en un equipo de validación de tickets de salida para la apertura de la barrera (3) de salida del parking, lo que permite conocer igualmente quién es la persona que sale del mismo. In the same way, the access control device (1) is arranged in a validation equipment for exit tickets to open the parking exit barrier (3), which also allows to know who is the person who leaves of the same.
El sistema de control condiciona la operación de apertura de la barrera (3) a la identidad entre las imágenes de entrada y salida, de manera únicamente el conductor que entró puede salir, pudiendo generar una alarma si ambas imágenes no coinciden. The control system conditions the opening operation of the barrier (3) to the identity between the input and output images, so only the driver who entered can exit, and can generate an alarm if both images do not match.
No alteran la esencialidad de esta invención variaciones en materiales, forma, tamaño y disposición de los elementos componentes, descritos de manera no limitativa, bastando ésta para proceder a su reproducción por un experto. Variations in materials, shape, size and arrangement of the component elements, described in a non-limiting manner, do not alter the essentiality of this invention, being sufficient to proceed to its reproduction by an expert.
4 4
HOJA DE REEMPLAZO (Regla 26) REPLACEMENT SHEET (Rule 26)

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES
1. Dispositivo de control de acceso caracterizado porque presenta medios (1.1) que permiten el reconocimiento facial del usuario (2) que trata de acceder a una instalación de acceso restringido. 1. Access control device characterized in that it has means (1.1) that allow the facial recognition of the user (2) that tries to access a restricted access facility.
2. Dispositivo de control de acceso según la reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque presenta un sistema de control que verifica la imagen captada por los medios (1.1) de reconocimiento facial. 2. Access control device according to claim 1 characterized in that it has a control system that verifies the image captured by the facial recognition means (1.1).
3. Dispositivo de control de acceso según la reivindicación 1 ó 2 caracterizado porque los medios de reconocimiento facial son una cámara (1.1). 3. Access control device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the facial recognition means is a camera (1.1).
4. Dispositivo de control de acceso según la reivindicación 3 caracterizado porque presenta además un dispositivo de expedición de tickets (1.2) de entrada. 4. Access control device according to claim 3 characterized in that it also has an input ticketing device (1.2).
5. Dispositivo de control de acceso según la reivindicación 4 caracterizado porque se instala en un equipo de validación de tickets de salida para la apertura de la puerta o barrera (3), lo que permite conocer igualmente quién es el usuario que sale de la instalación. 5. Access control device according to claim 4, characterized in that it is installed in an exit ticket validation device for opening the door or barrier (3), which also allows to know who the user leaving the installation is .
6. Dispositivo de control de acceso según la reivindicación 5 caracterizado porque el sistema de control condiciona la operación de apertura de la puerta o barrera (3) a la identidad entre las imágenes de entrada y salida, de manera que únicamente el usuario que entró puede salir, pudiendo generar una alarma si ambas imágenes no coinciden. 6. Access control device according to claim 5 characterized in that the control system conditions the opening operation of the door or barrier (3) to the identity between the input and output images, so that only the user who entered can exit, being able to generate an alarm if both images do not match.
5 5
HOJA DE REEMPLAZO (Regla 26) REPLACEMENT SHEET (Rule 26)
PCT/ES2011/070456 2010-07-22 2011-06-22 Access control device WO2012010729A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ESU201030774 2010-07-22
ES201030774U ES1073521Y (en) 2010-07-22 2010-07-22 ACCESS CONTROL DEVICE

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WO2012010729A1 true WO2012010729A1 (en) 2012-01-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103996231A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-08-20 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 Vehicle access management and control system
CN107240181A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-10-10 深圳市伊特利网络科技有限公司 A kind of intelligence is anti-to pound car system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2405980A (en) * 2003-09-11 2005-03-16 Eric Smith Car park security system with image data on ticket
WO2006052683A1 (en) * 2004-11-03 2006-05-18 Honeywell International Inc. System and method for gate access control
EP1760668A2 (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-07 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Admittance management system and admittance management method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2405980A (en) * 2003-09-11 2005-03-16 Eric Smith Car park security system with image data on ticket
WO2006052683A1 (en) * 2004-11-03 2006-05-18 Honeywell International Inc. System and method for gate access control
EP1760668A2 (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-07 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Admittance management system and admittance management method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103996231A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-08-20 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 Vehicle access management and control system
CN107240181A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-10-10 深圳市伊特利网络科技有限公司 A kind of intelligence is anti-to pound car system

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Publication number Publication date
ES1073521Y (en) 2011-03-21
ES1073521U (en) 2010-12-22

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