WO2012007304A1 - Urinoir avec fonctionnement de secours - Google Patents

Urinoir avec fonctionnement de secours Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2012007304A1
WO2012007304A1 PCT/EP2011/061202 EP2011061202W WO2012007304A1 WO 2012007304 A1 WO2012007304 A1 WO 2012007304A1 EP 2011061202 W EP2011061202 W EP 2011061202W WO 2012007304 A1 WO2012007304 A1 WO 2012007304A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
urinal
water
yellow
treatment unit
yellow water
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2011/061202
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Sergej Schwarzkopf
Oliver Starl
Detlev Both
Tobias Wendt
Original Assignee
Evac Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Evac Gmbh filed Critical Evac Gmbh
Publication of WO2012007304A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012007304A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R15/00—Arrangements or adaptations of sanitation devices
    • B60R15/04—Toilet facilities

Definitions

  • a urinal for use in a vehicle wherein the urinal is designed to be operated in an emergency operation, comprising: a urinal basin for receiving yellow water, a yellow water treatment unit for biological, electrochemical and / or chemical treatment of the yellow water as process water, the urinal basin being connected to the yellow water treatment unit in a yellow water-conducting manner in order to supply the received yellow water in the emergency operation of the yellow water treatment unit for treatment as service water, and the yellow water treatment unit being designed to operate the emergency water as rinse water in the urinal basin, another urine tank albecken, and / or a vacuum toilet and / or on the track or road on which / which the vehicle is to derive.
  • the urinal system includes a sewage sensor for determining the level of the sewage tank, and the control unit is configured to cause the emergency operation of the urinal system and / or the urinal when the determined level of the sewage tank is higher than a predetermined level. If the urinal system detects that the waste water tank has reached a predetermined level, it initiates emergency operation to prevent overflow of the waste water tank and failure of the toilet system.
  • the invention relates to a method for operating a urinal in an emergency operation in a vehicle, comprising the steps of: receiving yellow water, biological, electrochemical and / or chemical treatment of the yellow water as service water in a yellow water treatment unit, supplying the service water as Rinse water to a urinal basin, another urinal basin, and / or a vacuum toilet, and / or drain the service water on the track or the road on which the vehicle is located.
  • the invention relates to a Spülwasser thereersystem for rinse water a mobile toilet, in particular a mobile vacuum toilet and / or a mobile urinal, for mobile use, especially in a vehicle, with a rinse water tank with a Spülwasser opererzulauf, wherein the rinse water tank is formed to yellow water to receive the urinal, and a yellow water treatment unit, which is yellowigan facedd connected to the flushing water tank and is designed to prepare the yellow water to process water, the flushing water tank is designed to deliver the service water as rinse water to the mobile toilet.
  • the yellow water treatment unit is preferably an electrolysis unit, in particular an electrode unit, which in particular has at least one diamond electrode.
  • the electrolysis unit is configured to treat the yellow water by anodic oxidation.
  • the rinse water container preferably has a rinse water container outlet, in particular an outlet valve, which is designed to be fluid-conductively connected to one or the mobile vacuum toilet and / or one or the mobile urinal.
  • the Spippowasser knowledgeersystem further comprises a control unit for controlling the electrolysis unit, the Spüligan variouserzulaufs and / or the Spüligan variouserablaufs.
  • the electrolysis unit is in the rinse water tank is arranged.
  • the electrolysis unit is arranged in the Spülwasser knowledgeerzulauf.
  • the electrolysis unit is replaceably arranged in the rinse water tank and / or in the Spülwasser inherenterzulauf.
  • Figure 1 shows a schematic representation of a urinal system according to the invention
  • Figure 2 shows a first preferred embodiment of a urinal system according to the invention
  • FIG. 4 shows a third preferred embodiment of a urinal system according to the invention
  • Figure 5 shows a fourth preferred embodiment of a urinal system according to the invention.
  • FIG. 2 shows a first embodiment of a urinal system according to the invention.
  • the embodiment has a fresh water tank 115 and a waste tank 119. Between the fresh water tank 115 and the waste water tank 119, a urinal 110 and a vacuum toilet 111 are arranged. Between urinal 110 and vacuum toilet 111, the rinse water tank 143 and the yellow water treatment unit 141 are located.
  • the arrows between the units of FIG. 2 indicate the respective water flow: domestic water flow A, drinking water flow B, yellow water / urine flow C and black water flow D.
  • the dashed line of an arrow indicates that this water flow is optional and is activated as required.
  • fresh water B from the fresh water tank 115 is provided to the urinal to flush the urinal basin 110.
  • the effluent discharged from the urinal basin 110 is yellow water / urine, which is supplied to the rinse water tank 143 and the yellow water treatment unit 141.
  • the yellow water C is treated in the yellow water treatment unit 141 and provided at the output as service water A.
  • the service water A can now be used to rinse the toilet 111.
  • FIGS. 1 to 6 show exemplary combinations of fresh water tank 115, urinal 110, yellow water treatment unit 141, rinse water collection container 143, vacuum toilet 111, 11 and / or wastewater tank 119.
  • other combinations of these or other units are likewise included which provide emergency operation of a urinal or a separating vacuum toilet by utilizing a yellow water treatment.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Waterproofing, Decoration, And Sanitation Devices (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un urinoir destiné à être utilisé dans un véhicule, l'urinoir étant conçu pour fonctionner dans un mode de secours et comprenant une cuvette d'urinoir pour recueillir l'eau jaune d'une unité de traitement d'eau jaune destinée au traitement biologique, électrochimique et/ou chimique de l'eau jaune en eau sanitaire, la cuvette d'urinoir étant reliée à l'unité de traitement d'eau jaune par un système de conduite, afin que l'eau jaune recueillie soit, dans le mode de secours, apportée à l'unité de traitement d'eau jaune pour être traitée en eau sanitaire. L'unité de traitement d'eau jaune est conçue pour, dans le mode de secours, apporter l'eau sanitaire comme eau de rinçage à la cuvette d'urinoir, à une autre cuvette d'urinoir et/ou à des toilettes à aspiration, et/ou pour l'évacuer sur la voie ferrée ou sur la route sur laquelle se trouve le véhicule.
PCT/EP2011/061202 2010-07-14 2011-07-04 Urinoir avec fonctionnement de secours WO2012007304A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202010010252.9 2010-07-14
DE201020010252 DE202010010252U1 (de) 2010-07-14 2010-07-14 Urinal mit Notbetriebsfunktion

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012007304A1 true WO2012007304A1 (fr) 2012-01-19

Family

ID=44628189

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2011/061202 WO2012007304A1 (fr) 2010-07-14 2011-07-04 Urinoir avec fonctionnement de secours

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE202010010252U1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012007304A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019128862A1 (de) * 2019-10-25 2021-04-29 Sascha Gerner Trenntoilette, Trenntoiletten-System und Verwendungen

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102022206699A1 (de) 2022-06-30 2024-01-04 Siemens Mobility GmbH Trenntoilette für ein Fahrzeug
DE102022206697A1 (de) 2022-06-30 2024-01-04 Siemens Mobility GmbH Vakuum-Trenntoilette für ein Fahrzeug

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999045212A1 (fr) * 1998-03-02 1999-09-10 Mete Demiriz Mecanisme de manoeuvre, notamment pour robinetteries d'ecoulement
EP1035261A2 (fr) * 1999-03-10 2000-09-13 Evac International Oy Système de toiletes à vide
WO2004110935A1 (fr) * 2003-06-15 2004-12-23 Ulrich Braun Procede et dispositif de traitement et de recyclage d'eaux usees
US20060162788A1 (en) * 2005-01-25 2006-07-27 Arigoni John H "Countdown Timer" automatic water limiting supply shut off safety valve flo-control system

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4307102A1 (de) * 1993-03-06 1994-09-15 Niethammer Gmbh Toilettenanlage
DE10048299A1 (de) * 2000-09-29 2002-05-29 Aqua Butzke Werke Gmbh Vorrichtung zur elektrolytischen Wasserdesinfektion unter Vermeidung katodischer Wasserstoffentwicklung

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999045212A1 (fr) * 1998-03-02 1999-09-10 Mete Demiriz Mecanisme de manoeuvre, notamment pour robinetteries d'ecoulement
EP1035261A2 (fr) * 1999-03-10 2000-09-13 Evac International Oy Système de toiletes à vide
WO2004110935A1 (fr) * 2003-06-15 2004-12-23 Ulrich Braun Procede et dispositif de traitement et de recyclage d'eaux usees
US20060162788A1 (en) * 2005-01-25 2006-07-27 Arigoni John H "Countdown Timer" automatic water limiting supply shut off safety valve flo-control system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019128862A1 (de) * 2019-10-25 2021-04-29 Sascha Gerner Trenntoilette, Trenntoiletten-System und Verwendungen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202010010252U1 (de) 2011-10-20

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