WO2012002604A1 - Appareil de fixation de défense détachable - Google Patents
Appareil de fixation de défense détachable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012002604A1 WO2012002604A1 PCT/KR2010/005184 KR2010005184W WO2012002604A1 WO 2012002604 A1 WO2012002604 A1 WO 2012002604A1 KR 2010005184 W KR2010005184 W KR 2010005184W WO 2012002604 A1 WO2012002604 A1 WO 2012002604A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- insect repellent
- fixing device
- guide plate
- inlet hole
- piece
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/20—Equipment for shipping on coasts, in harbours or on other fixed marine structures, e.g. bollards
- E02B3/26—Fenders
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/72—Pest control
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/30—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water
- A01M29/34—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water specially adapted for insects
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/30—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation in transportation, e.g. on roads, waterways or railways
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an insect repellent fixing device, and more particularly by making it easy to replace the shock absorber through the structural improvement of the removable insect repellent fixing device, minimizing maintenance costs, as well as removable insect repellent fixing device By minimizing the deformation of the vessel or the port structure occurring for the installation of, the removable insect repellent fixing device to minimize the degradation of durability of the installation site is installed.
- the existing port structure is a ship that is docked with a concrete block or an officer facility, there is a risk that the ship or the port structure is damaged due to the impact force transmitted when the ship is docked.
- FIG. 1A is an exploded perspective view showing an insect repellent fixing device installed in a conventional port structure.
- the insect repellent fixing device installed in the conventional harbor structure 1 embeds an anchor nut portion 11 on the side wall of the harbor structure 1, and absorbs shock at a portion where the nut portion 11 is embedded. After the rubber 15 is positioned, the shock absorbing rubber 15 is fixed to the nut part 11 through the fastening bolt 13.
- the conventional insect repellent fixing device is to prevent the damage of the ship and the port structure by absorbing the shock absorbing rubber (15) due to the impact of the collision when the ship is docked and anchored to the port structure.
- Figure 1b is an exploded perspective view showing the insect repellent fixing device installed on a conventional vessel.
- the conventional insect repellent fixing device installed in the vessel 2 is welded fixed to the mounting plate 20 having the bolt portion 21 on the side wall of the vessel 2, the impact on the bolt portion 21 After the absorption rubber 25 is connected, the fixing nut 23 is fastened to the bolt part 21 to fix the shock absorbing rubber 25 to the installation plate 20.
- the conventional insect repellent fixing device has the following problems when used in practice.
- Conventional insect repellent fixing device has a problem that takes a high maintenance cost and a long time.
- the conventional insect repellent fixing device absorbs the shock in a state in which the entire element is removed. Not only had to replace the rubber, but in the case of the concrete surface, once the anchor bolt was installed in the space, the insect repellent fixing device can not be installed again because it had to be installed at all times by changing the position.
- the conventional insect repellent fixing device has a problem of reducing the durability of the port structure.
- the drilling work for fastening the anchor bolt should be performed, because the durability of the perforated part is reduced.
- the present invention has been made to solve the general problems that occur when the installation of the conventional insect repellent fixing device,
- the problem to be solved by the present invention is to easily replace the shock absorber by simply sliding the movement of the guide plate or the binding plate in the base plate or the body through the improvement of the structure of the insect repellent fixing device, convenient replacement of the shock absorber It provides a removable insect repellent fixing device that can be installed to reduce the cost and time required for maintenance.
- the present invention provides a removable insect repellent fixing device that minimizes deformation of a ship or a port structure due to fixing, and also prevents a deterioration of durability of a ship or a port structure due to the installation of an insect repellent fixing device.
- the present invention for solving the above problems
- a plurality of fastening holes through which anchor bolts are inserted are formed to be fixed to the side walls of the port structure, and locking protrusions having slit grooves are provided on both sides of the front surface, and a stepped portion connecting the lower ends of the locking protrusions is integrally formed.
- a guide plate having both ends inserted into and connected to the slit groove to be detachably attached to the base plate and seated on the stepped part, and having a plurality of fastening bolts on the front surface thereof;
- the communication hole with the plurality of inlet hole and the inlet hole is formed in the inner side of the coupling hole having a smaller than the inlet hole is formed,
- the inlet hole is configured to include a shock absorber is inserted into the nut is fastened to the end of the fastening bolt.
- a plurality of binding rings are formed at the upper end of the guide plate so that the guide plate can be easily detached from the base plate.
- the present invention it is possible to easily replace the shock absorber through the structural improvement of the removable insect repellent fixing device, thereby minimizing maintenance costs, as well as the ship or port structure generated for the installation of the removable insect repellent fixing device By minimizing the deformation, there is an effect that can minimize the degradation of durability of the site where the removable insect repellent fixing device is installed.
- FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an insect repellent fixing device installed on a conventional port structure.
- Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the insect repellent fixing device installed on a conventional vessel.
- Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a removable insect repellent fixing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a removable insect repellent fixing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 5 is a sectional view of the main portion showing a removable insect repellent fixing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing the main portion of a construction state of the removable insect repellent fixing device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view showing a removable insect repellent fixing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing the main portion of a removable insect repellent fixing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a sectional view showing the main portion of a construction state of the removable insect repellent fixing device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- shock absorber 140 binding ring
- body 215 seating piece
- binding plate 221 bracket
- Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a removable insect repellent fixing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a removable insect repellent fixing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- the removable insect repellent fixing device 100 is a base plate 110 is fixed to the harbor structure 10 and the base plate 110 It is configured to include a guide plate 120 and a shock absorbing member 130 fixed to the front of the guide plate 120 installed to be detachable.
- the base plate 110 is a constituent means for performing the basic frame function of the removable insect repellent fixing device (100).
- the base plate 110 is fixed to the side wall of the harbor structure 10 is installed, a plurality of fastening holes 113 through which the anchor bolt 111 is inserted through is formed, the slit groove ( The engaging protrusion 117 having a 115 is provided, and the stepped portion 119 connecting them is integrally formed at the lower ends of the engaging protrusions 117.
- the pair of locking protrusions 117 are horizontally aligned with each other, and the stepped portion 119 connects the lower ends of the pair of locking protrusions 117 which are horizontal to each other. Accordingly, the pair of locking protrusions 117 and the stepped portion 119 form a shape in which the shape when viewed from the front thereof is opened upward.
- the guide plate 120 is a constituent means that serves as a medium for allowing the user to selectively replace the shock absorbing material 130.
- the guide plate 120 forms a shape of a plate-like body detachable to the base plate 110, both ends of the guide plate is inserted into the slit groove 115 is seated in the stepped portion 119, the front A plurality of fastening bolts (B) is provided in the.
- the guide plate 120 is not detached to the front or the bottom in the slit groove 115 to form a structure that can be detached only upwards, the front surface of the guide plate 120 to the outside between the pair of engaging protrusions (117) Exposed.
- a plurality of binding rings 140 are formed at an upper end of the guide plate 120 so that the guide plate 120 can be easily detached from the base plate 110.
- the shock absorber 130 is a constituent means for minimizing damage to the vessel 20 or the harbor structure 10 by absorbing the impact due to their collision between the vessel 20 and the port structure (10).
- the shock absorbing member 130 is formed in communication with a plurality of inlet holes 131 and the inlet hole 131 inside the coupling hole 133 having an inner diameter smaller than the inlet hole 131, the A nut (N) fastened to an end of the fastening bolt (B) is inserted into each inlet hole (131).
- shock absorbing material 130 is preferably made of a dimension equal to or smaller than the interval between the pair of hooking protrusions 117 so that its width can protrude outwardly between the pair of hooking portions 117. Do.
- the removable insect repellent fixing device having the configuration as described above is to be able to easily replace the shock absorber through the development of a new fixing method to minimize the maintenance cost
- the coupling relationship and the effect will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
- FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing the main part of the removable insect repellent fixing device according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 6 is a sectional view showing the main part of the construction of the removable insect repellent fixing device according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- the base plate 110 is positioned at the site for installing the insect repellent fixing device 100.
- the base plate 110 forms a rigid coupling structure in the port structure (10).
- the shock absorber 130 is positioned on the front surface of the guide plate 120. At this time, the end of the fastening bolt (B) of the guide plate 120 is located inside the inlet hole 131 via the coupling hole 133 of the shock absorber 130.
- the shock absorbing member 130 has a rigid coupling relationship with the guide plate 120 through the fastening bolt (B) and the nut (N).
- the guide plate 120 is inserted into and connected between the pair of locking protrusions 117. At this time, both ends of the guide plate 120 is inserted into the slit groove 115 to form a structure that is not separated from the front and downward.
- the traction device (not shown) is connected to the binding ring 140, and then the guide plate 120 is moved upward, and the guide plate 120 and The shock absorber 130 coupled to the guide plate 120 is separated from the slit groove 115 and at the same time the shock absorber is dismantled in the fixing device of the present invention.
- the removable insect repellent fixing device allows the shock absorber to be easily replaced by a simple sliding movement of the guide plate in the base plate, as well as without changing the position of the insect repellent fixing device. It is possible to replace the shock absorber so that the port structure can prevent the durability deterioration.
- Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view showing a removable insect repellent fixing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- the detachable insect repellent fixing device 200 includes a body portion 210 fixed to the side wall of the vessel 20 and a detachable body portion 210. It is configured to include a binding plate 220 and a shock absorber 130 is installed on the front of the binding plate 220 to be installed.
- the body portion 210 is composed of a first locking piece 211, a second locking piece 213 and a seating piece 215 is fixed to the side wall of the vessel 20 by a predetermined interval spaced,
- the first inflow groove 217 is formed on the rear surface of the first locking piece 211, and the second inflow groove 218 is formed on the rear surface of the second locking piece 213.
- first locking piece 211, the second locking piece 213 and the seating piece 215 are welded and fixed to the side wall of the vessel 20, so that each component is firm to the side wall of the vessel 20 It has a fixed structure.
- first inflow groove 217 and the second inflow groove 218 are positioned on the same line in the vertical direction.
- both ends of the first catching piece 211, the second catching piece 213, and the seating piece 215 prevent the binding plate 220 positioned in front of the body part 210 from being separated in the horizontal direction.
- the locking step 219 is formed.
- the binding plate 220 is inserted into the first inlet groove 217 and the second inlet groove 218 on the back of the configuration that serves as a medium for easily replacing the shock absorbing material 130
- the bracket pieces 221 are protruded, and a plurality of fastening bolts B are provided on the front surface.
- a plurality of connecting rings 240 are formed on the upper end of the clamping piece 221 so that the binding plate 220 can be easily detached from the body portion 210.
- the shock absorber 130 is a constituent means for absorbing the shock generated between the vessel 20 and the port structure 10, a plurality of inlet hole 131 and the inlet hole 131 and the inside A coupling hole 133 having an inner diameter smaller than that of the inlet hole 131 is formed by communication, and a nut N fastened to an end of the fastening bolt B is inserted into each inlet hole 131.
- the removable insect repellent fixing device having the configuration as described above is installed on the side wall of the vessel to absorb the impact when the collision between the vessel and the port facilities to prevent them from being damaged in advance.
- the shock absorber which is an essential element for the shock absorber to be used, the coupling relationship and the effect will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
- Figure 8 is a sectional view showing the main part of the removable insect repellent fixing device according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 8 is a main sectional view showing the construction state of the removable insect repellent fixing device according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. .
- the shock absorbing material 130 is installed on the front surface of the binding plate 220.
- the fastening bolt (B) of the binding plate 220 is located in the inlet hole 131 via the coupling hole 133, the nut at the end of the fastening bolt (B) located in the inlet hole (131) Tighten (N).
- shock absorber 130 is secured to the binding plate 220.
- clamp piece 221 of the binding plate 220 is inserted into and connected to the first inflow groove 217 and the second inflow groove 218.
- the binding plate 220 is moved upwards, and the clamping piece 221 is The shock absorbing material 130 coupled to the binding plate 220 and the binding plate 220 at the same time as being removed from the first inlet groove 217 and the second inlet groove 218 is detached from the removable insect repellent fixing device and the present invention.
- the shock absorber is dismantled in the fixing device of.
- connection ring 240 is connected again, and the clamp pieces 221 of the binding plate 220 are formed in the first inlet groove 217 and the first inlet groove 217. 2 is inserted into the inlet groove 218 to terminate the replacement of the shock absorber 130.
- the removable insect repellent fixing device to install the removable insect repellent fixing device on the vessel to absorb the shock generated between the vessel and the port facilities and at the same time the user
- the shock absorber of the fixing device can be easily replaced.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un appareil de fixation de défense détachable. L'appareil de fixation de défense détachable comprend : une plaque de base dans laquelle une pluralité de trous d'accouplement, par lesquels passe un boulon d'ancrage, sont percés dans l'intérieur de la plaque de façon que la plaque de base soit installée à demeure sur une paroi d'une structure portuaire, la plaque de base comportant des protubérances d'arrêt pourvues de rainures à fentes sur chaque côté de sa surface avant et des parties étagées intégrées situées sur les extrémités inférieures des protubérances d'arrêt et servant à raccorder les protubérances d'arrêt les unes aux autres ; une plaque-guide, dont l'une ou l'autre extrémité est introduite dans les rainures à fentes auxquelles elles est raccordée de telle façon que la plaque-guide soit détachable de la plaque de base et siège sur les parties étagées, la plaque-guide comprenant une pluralité de boulons d'accouplement sur sa surface avant ; et un amortisseur disposé sur la surface avant de la plaque-guide et destiné à amortir les chocs produits entre un navire et la structure portuaire, l'amortisseur comportant une pluralité de trous d'entrée en son intérieur et une pluralité de trous d'accouplement communiquant avec la pluralité de trous d'entrée, respectivement, et ayant chacun un diamètre intérieur qui est plus petit que celui de chacun des trous d'entrée, des écrous, accouplés aux extrémités des boulons d'accouplement, étant introduits dans les trous d'entrée et raccordés auxdits trous respectivement. Il en résulte que les dépenses et le temps devant être consacrés à la maintenance et à la réparation peuvent être ramenés à un minimum.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100063775A KR101003248B1 (ko) | 2010-07-02 | 2010-07-02 | 착탈식 방충재 고정장치 |
KR10-2010-0063775 | 2010-07-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2012002604A1 true WO2012002604A1 (fr) | 2012-01-05 |
Family
ID=43513226
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2010/005184 WO2012002604A1 (fr) | 2010-07-02 | 2010-08-06 | Appareil de fixation de défense détachable |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR101003248B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2012002604A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101913226B1 (ko) * | 2011-11-09 | 2018-12-31 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 선박의 착탈식 방현장치 |
KR101672246B1 (ko) | 2015-05-08 | 2016-11-03 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | 선박용 펜더 고정 장치 |
KR20180015818A (ko) * | 2016-08-04 | 2018-02-14 | 구상회 | 착탈식 방충재 |
KR102457055B1 (ko) * | 2021-04-06 | 2022-10-19 | 정진숙 | 레저선박용 모듈식 방현장치 |
KR102476912B1 (ko) | 2022-01-20 | 2022-12-12 | 김희봉 | 친환경 모듈조립식 방충재 |
KR102483556B1 (ko) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-12-30 | 김희봉 | 슬롯형 조립식 펜더 고정장치 |
KR102679959B1 (ko) | 2023-11-16 | 2024-06-28 | 김희봉 | 행거형 방충장치 |
KR102700992B1 (ko) | 2023-11-16 | 2024-08-29 | 김희봉 | 슬립형 방충장치 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08302650A (ja) * | 1995-04-28 | 1996-11-19 | Masaki Yamamoto | カラー防舷材 |
JPH10159059A (ja) * | 1996-11-29 | 1998-06-16 | Bridgestone Corp | 防舷材の取付け構造 |
US6948440B2 (en) * | 2002-07-26 | 2005-09-27 | Aschenbach Karl L | Fender with leaf spring |
KR100573891B1 (ko) * | 2006-01-26 | 2006-04-26 | 주식회사 세일종합기술공사 | 항만 부두에 설치되는 선박 충돌 완충 장치. |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100968863B1 (ko) | 2008-04-11 | 2010-07-09 | 주식회사 건화 | 교체식 충격 흡수형 장치 |
-
2010
- 2010-07-02 KR KR1020100063775A patent/KR101003248B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2010-08-06 WO PCT/KR2010/005184 patent/WO2012002604A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08302650A (ja) * | 1995-04-28 | 1996-11-19 | Masaki Yamamoto | カラー防舷材 |
JPH10159059A (ja) * | 1996-11-29 | 1998-06-16 | Bridgestone Corp | 防舷材の取付け構造 |
US6948440B2 (en) * | 2002-07-26 | 2005-09-27 | Aschenbach Karl L | Fender with leaf spring |
KR100573891B1 (ko) * | 2006-01-26 | 2006-04-26 | 주식회사 세일종합기술공사 | 항만 부두에 설치되는 선박 충돌 완충 장치. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR101003248B1 (ko) | 2010-12-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2012002604A1 (fr) | Appareil de fixation de défense détachable | |
WO2013042826A1 (fr) | Structure d'assemblage de panneau | |
WO2011132912A2 (fr) | Construction de trottoirs pour pont | |
WO2014193023A1 (fr) | Pilier destiné à construire la fondation d'un support de pont sous-marin et procédé de construction de la fondation d'un support de pont sous-marin qui l'utilise | |
WO2009125941A1 (fr) | Structure de cadre pour installer un panneau mural d'immeuble, et dispositif et procédé d'installation de panneau mural | |
WO2018143534A1 (fr) | Ensemble moule | |
KR102156232B1 (ko) | 건축용 통신케이블 트레이 설치 구조 | |
WO2019212242A1 (fr) | Appareil d'échafaudage de construction utilisant un échafaudage horizontal pesé | |
WO2019177342A1 (fr) | Appareil de stockage d'énergie utilisant une structure de crochet, et système de stockage d'énergie comprenant un appareil de stockage d'énergie | |
WO2021125766A1 (fr) | Dispositif de fixation de tuyau vertical | |
WO2014046496A2 (fr) | Unité d'angle pour construction de mur | |
WO2009125935A1 (fr) | Ferrure multi-usage d’ancrage au sol | |
WO2014021498A1 (fr) | Dispositif servant à fixer des matériaux de construction intérieurs et extérieurs | |
WO2022059847A1 (fr) | Procédé d'installation d'un corps flottant en mer pour la production d'énergie éolienne | |
WO2020045806A1 (fr) | Ensemble de soutien lombaire | |
WO2015178584A1 (fr) | Procédé de préfabrication de treillis d'armature | |
WO2011016612A2 (fr) | Ensemble borne séparable de limitation de voie de chaussée | |
WO2023287134A1 (fr) | Rondelle anti-glissement intégrée | |
WO2020071606A1 (fr) | Système de garde-pieds | |
WO2020071582A1 (fr) | Passerelle étendue | |
WO2011155752A2 (fr) | Structure de moulage pour décoration de bâtiment | |
CN209858799U (zh) | 通信配线类转换模块单元盒 | |
WO2013077536A1 (fr) | Appareil de support de raccordement de renfort utilisant un support pliant | |
CN221481834U (zh) | 一种室外水箱防攀爬爬梯安全装置 | |
WO2016114482A1 (fr) | Raccord de blocs pour fosse septique et installation de traitement de l'eau, et bloc préfabriqué utilisant celui-ci |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 10854150 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 10854150 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |