WO2011148508A1 - Device for producing first-aid adhesive tape - Google Patents

Device for producing first-aid adhesive tape Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011148508A1
WO2011148508A1 PCT/JP2010/059132 JP2010059132W WO2011148508A1 WO 2011148508 A1 WO2011148508 A1 WO 2011148508A1 JP 2010059132 W JP2010059132 W JP 2010059132W WO 2011148508 A1 WO2011148508 A1 WO 2011148508A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
drum
support
molding
hydrocolloid
belt
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2010/059132
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
武司 池田
Original Assignee
池田機械産業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 池田機械産業株式会社 filed Critical 池田機械産業株式会社
Priority to CN201080067072.8A priority Critical patent/CN102939061B/en
Priority to PCT/JP2010/059132 priority patent/WO2011148508A1/en
Priority to KR1020127005077A priority patent/KR101287299B1/en
Publication of WO2011148508A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011148508A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/02Adhesive plasters or dressings
    • A61F13/0276Apparatus or processes for manufacturing adhesive dressings or bandages
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/02Adhesive plasters or dressings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an emergency adhesive bandage manufacturing apparatus for manufacturing an emergency bandage in which a hydrocolloid layer is provided on the back surface of a support.
  • An emergency bandage that uses a hydrocolloid dressing material to revive cuts and scratches in a wet state is provided.
  • this emergency bandage is formed by laminating a thin film support 111 and a thin film peeler 112 on the front and back surfaces of the hydrocolloid layer 110, respectively.
  • the hydrocolloid layer 110 exposed by peeling off the peeling body 112 is affixed to the skin S.
  • the thickness of the hydrocolloid layer 110, the support 111, and the peeled body 112 are drawn exaggerated than the actual thickness. Are stacked so that they are easy to beat.
  • this emergency adhesive bandage has a mountain shape in which the hydrocolloid layer 110 is thick on the center side and gradually thin on the peripheral side. Since the peripheral edge of the hydrocolloid layer 110 is thin, the emergency bandage attached to the skin S is easily peeled off from the skin S.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a bioadhesive tape in which a polymer gel is provided on one surface of a support so that the polymer gel does not get stuffy due to perspiration even if it is applied to the skin for a long time. Is disclosed.
  • This biological adhesive tape is manufactured by an apparatus as shown in FIG.
  • first and second PET films 201, 202 coated with silicone, tricot half (15 denier made of nylon) 203 as an intermediate substrate for gel reinforcement, polyethylene film 204 coated with silicone, and A monomer compounding liquid 205 is used, and two rolls 211 and 212 that sandwich the first and second PET films 201 and 202 and the tricot half 203 from above and below and a metal halide lamp 213 that irradiates ultraviolet rays are provided.
  • the first PET film 201 is fed out from the raw roll, and the monomer compound liquid 205 is dropped onto the first PET film 201.
  • the tricot half 203 and the second PET film 202 fed out from the original fabric roll are overlaid thereon.
  • the monomer compound liquid 205 is transferred between the first PET film 201 and the tricot half 203. It is pushed out.
  • a gel is formed by irradiating the monomer compound liquid 205 with ultraviolet rays from the metal halide lamp 213.
  • the second PET film 202 is peeled from the tricot half 203 and finally the polyethylene film 204 is stuck on the tricot half 203, an original tape 200 is obtained. 200 is wound into a roll.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for manufacturing an emergency bandage that can rapidly mass-produce an emergency bandage in which a soft hydrocolloid layer is fixed to a support.
  • An apparatus for manufacturing an emergency bandage is an apparatus for manufacturing an emergency bandage for manufacturing an emergency bandage provided with a hydrocolloid layer on the back side of a support, and is a paste that rotates in one direction while winding a belt-shaped process paper about a half circumference.
  • the laminating drum and the forming drum which is formed in a number of recesses in the circumferential direction of the peripheral surface and rotates in the opposite direction to the laminating drum while winding the original web of the support body about half a circle, is a belt-shaped process paper and the original web of the support
  • the belt-shaped process paper that is paralleled in a horizontal posture so as to advance from the top to the bottom while sandwiching the substrate and wound on the upper side of the laminating drum and the original fabric of the support that is wound on the upper side of the molding drum are opposed to each other
  • a storage portion for storing a fluid hydrocolloid material is provided between the strips, and is sandwiched between the belt-shaped process paper discharged from between the laminating drum and the molding drum and the raw material of the support
  • the cooling means for softening the fluid hydrocolloid material that has become a state and fixing the soft hydrocolloid layer on the raw material of the support is disposed downstream of the laminating drum and the molding drum. Yes.
  • the belt-shaped process paper advances while being wound around the laminating drum about a half turn (a wide range including about a quarter turn to about a quarter turn), and the raw material of the support body Is progressing while being wound around the molding drum about a half turn (a wide range including about a quarter turn to about a quarter turn), but is provided between the bonding drum and the upper side of the molding drum arranged in parallel in a horizontal position. Since the fluidized hydrocolloid material is stored in the storage part, the molded part of the shape along the concave part of the molding drum is formed in the raw material of the support wound around the molding drum by the pressure of the hydrocolloid material. Are continuously molded at a predetermined interval, and a fluid hydrocolloid material is filled in the molding portion.
  • This fluid hydrocolloid material is in a state where it adheres to the periphery of the molded part of the support, that is, a state where it is sandwiched between the belt-shaped process paper and the support. It is discharged from between the molding drum and the cooling drum disposed on the downstream side of the laminating drum and the molding drum, and is softened into a soft hydrocolloid layer, and this soft hydrocolloid layer is fixed to the raw material of the support.
  • the concave portion of the molding drum is formed so as to gradually become deeper from the periphery toward the center.
  • the concave portion of the molding drum is formed so as to gradually become deeper from the periphery toward the center, so that the hydrocolloid layer is thick at the center and gradually thin at the periphery. It can be a chevron shape.
  • a bulge portion for forcibly providing a molding portion on the original fabric of the support by pushing the original fabric of the support into the recess of the molding drum is disposed on the upstream side of the storage portion.
  • a pressing roller is arranged on the upstream side of the storage portion, and the bulging portion provided in the pressing roller forcibly pushes the original material of the support into the concave portion of the molding drum.
  • the molding part can be molded in advance on the raw material of the support. Therefore, even if the support material is difficult to mold the molded part along the concave portion of the molding drum due to the pressure of the fluid hydrocolloid material, the molded part is molded in advance on the support material.
  • a fluid hydrocolloid material can be filled in the molding part.
  • the concave portion of the molding drum is formed in a concave curved surface shape so as to gradually become deeper from the periphery toward the center, the bulging portion of the pressing roller is formed in a convex curved surface shape.
  • the cooling means is formed by continuously forming a flat cooling plate on which the belt-like process paper slides and a molding part with a predetermined interval therebetween. It is preferable to provide a cooling hood that covers the original fabric of the support and from which cold air is blown out.
  • the belt-shaped process paper is cooled by the cooling plate, and the support fabric is cooled by the cooling hood.
  • the fluid hydrocolloid material in the sandwiched state is cooled from both sides, and a soft hydrocolloid layer can be formed in a short time.
  • the cooling hood is formed in a bowl shape with the lower side open, and both sides are joined to the cooling plate. Is done.
  • a cutting means for cutting the raw fabric and the soft hydrocolloid layer is disposed.
  • the base material of the support and the soft material around the soft hydrocolloid layer fixed in the molding part of the base material of the support molded along the concave portion of the molding drum By cutting the hydrocolloid layer, an emergency bandage having the same shape as the outer periphery of the molded part can be produced. Therefore, in particular, when the concave portion of the molding drum is formed so as to gradually become deeper from the periphery toward the center, an emergency adhesive bandage in which the periphery of the hydrocolloid layer is thin can be manufactured.
  • a molded part is molded on the original fabric of the support by the concave portion of the molding drum, and the fluidized hydrocolloid material is filled in the molded part, and the gap between the original web of the support and the belt-shaped process paper Since the fluid hydrocolloid material is sandwiched and the fluid hydrocolloid material can be turned into a soft hydrocolloid layer by the cooling means, the first embodiment of the emergency bandage manufacturing device of the present invention is provided with the hydrocolloid layer. High-speed mass production of adhesive bandages is possible.
  • This apparatus for manufacturing an emergency bandage is provided with a fluid hydrocolloid material 3 interposed between a strip-shaped process paper 1 and a raw material 2 of a support, and the hydrocolloid material 3 is a soft hydrocolloid layer (not numbered). ), And this hydrocolloid layer is fixed to the raw fabric 2 of the support to produce an emergency bandage.
  • the raw material of a carrier tape is generally bonded to the raw material 2 of a support body
  • the original material of a carrier tape may not be bonded, and here, the original material of a carrier tape is bonded.
  • the original material 2 of the support including both the case where it is bonded and the case where it is not bonded.
  • the belt-shaped process paper 1 is fed from the supply means 10 wound in a roll shape, and is wound about a half turn around a laminating drum 20 that rotates in one direction (clockwise in the drawing).
  • belt-shaped process paper 1 may be wound around the bonding drum 20 about 1/4 quarter, or about 3/4 round.
  • the raw material 2 of the support body is fed from the supply means 30 wound in a roll shape, and is rotated about three quarters around the molding drum 40 that rotates in the opposite direction (counterclockwise in the drawing) to the bonding drum 20. Wrapped.
  • the original fabric 2 of the support may be wound around the laminating drum 20 by about a quarter or a half.
  • the belt-shaped process paper 1 is also wound around the molding drum 40 about a quarter of a turn in a state of being overlapped with the raw material 2 of the support.
  • a large number of concave portions 41, 41,... are formed on the circumferential surface of the molding drum 40 at a constant pitch in the circumferential direction.
  • the concave portion 41 is formed in a concave curved surface shape so as to gradually become deeper in the center direction from the periphery in order to make the hydrocolloid layer into a mountain shape like the emergency bandage shown in FIG.
  • the recess 41 of the molding drum 40 is formed to a constant depth.
  • the laminating drum 20 and the forming drum 40 are placed in a horizontal position with a gap corresponding to the thickness of the belt-shaped process paper 1 and the support 2 and the fluid hydrocolloid material 3 sandwiched therebetween. In parallel.
  • a reservoir 50 for storing the fluid hydrocolloid material 3 is provided between the belt-like process paper 1 facing the bonding drum 20 and the upper side of the molding drum 40 and the raw material 2 of the support.
  • the storage unit 50 includes a pair of side plates that come into contact with both side edges of the belt-like process paper 1 and the support sheet 2 facing each other on the upper side of the laminating drum 20 and the molding drum 40. 51 and 51 are provided.
  • the side plates 51, 51 are formed in a pair of arcuate shapes along the laminating drum 20 and the molding drum 40 on the lower side, and preferably have packings attached thereto.
  • the fluid hydrocolloid material 3 stored in the storage unit 50 is stored in the hot melt applicator 52 and is transferred from the hot melt applicator 52 to the storage unit 50 by the heat retaining hose 53. Supplied.
  • a nozzle 54 is attached to the distal end portion of the heat retaining hose 53 so that the hydrocolloid material 3 can be supplied to and stopped from the storage unit 50.
  • a liquid level sensor 55 is disposed in the vicinity of the storage unit 50, and the nozzle 54 is closed when the hydrocolloid material 3 is about to overflow from the storage unit 50.
  • the fluid hydrocolloid material 3 is stored in the storage unit 50, that is, the hot melt applicator 52 has a viscosity that does not flow down between the belt-shaped process paper 1 and the raw material 2 of the support. The viscosity is adjusted by.
  • a pressing roller 60 for forcibly molding the molding portion 2 a is pushed into the concave portion 41 of the support drum 2 into the concave portion 41 of the molding drum 40 and is arranged adjacent to the molding drum 40 on the upstream side of the storage portion 50.
  • a large number of bulging portions 61 are formed at a constant pitch in the circumferential direction around the pressing roller 60, and the bulging portions 61 form the support 2 in the concave portion 41 of the molding drum 40. It is designed to be pushed in. Therefore, when the concave portion 41 is formed in a concave curved surface shape, the bulging portion 61 is formed in a convex curved surface shape. Further, the interval between the adjacent bulging portions 61 and the bulging portions 61 is the same as the interval between the adjacent concave portions 41 and the concave portions 41.
  • the fluid hydrocolloid material 3 is sandwiched between the belt-shaped process paper 1 discharged from between the laminating drum 20 and the molding drum 40 and the support 2.
  • the cooling means 70 for softening the fluid hydrocolloid material 3 into a soft hydrocolloid layer and fixing the hydrocolloid layer to the raw material 2 of the support is disposed below the laminating drum 20 and the molding drum 40. ing.
  • the cooling means 70 includes a flat plate-like cooling plate 71 on which the belt-shaped process paper 1 slides, and a cooling hood 72 that covers the original fabric 2 of the support and blows out cold air.
  • the cooling plate 71 directly cools the belt-shaped process paper 1 by circulating cooling water therein.
  • the cooling hood 72 When the belt-like process paper 1 is running on the lower side and the original fabric 2 of the support is running on the upper side, the cooling hood 72 is formed in a bowl shape with the lower side opened, and both sides are cooled. It is joined to the plate 71. Since the cooling hood 72 is formed in a bowl shape having an opening on the lower side, even if the molding portion 2a is molded on the original fabric 2 of the support, the molding portion 2a does not become an obstacle, and the original Anti-2 can progress.
  • the upstream end of the cooling plate 71 is in contact with the lower end of the molding drum 40 through the belt-shaped process paper 1, the fluid hydrocolloid material 3, and the support material 2. By doing so, the belt-shaped process paper 1, the fluid hydrocolloid material 3, and the raw material 2 of the support are removed from the molding drum 40 and simultaneously run on the cooling plate 71.
  • the strip-shaped process paper 1 is peeled off from the soft hydrocolloid layer fixed to the original fabric 2 of the support, and the original fabric 4 of the folding separator and the original fabric 5 of the separator are separated.
  • a drum 80 to be bonded to a soft hydrocolloid layer fixed to the original fabric 2 of the support is disposed.
  • a large number of recesses are formed in the raw material 2 of the support body into which the molding part 2 a raised by the soft hydrocolloid layer enters.
  • a peeling means (not shown) for peeling the belt-like process paper 1 from the raw material 2 of the support is provided along the drum 80.
  • This stripping means has a knife-edge-shaped tip portion that pulls the strip-shaped process paper 1 just after being wound around the drum 80 in the direction opposite to the traveling direction, and stripped from the original fabric 2 of the support by the stripping means.
  • the process paper 1 is wound around a winding roller 81.
  • the original 4 of the folding separator and the original 5 of the combined separator that are superposed on the exposed hydrocolloid layer from the strip-shaped process paper 1 are fed out from the state of being wound in a roll shape.
  • the forming means 91 is configured to cut the raw material 2 and the soft hydrocolloid layer around the chevron shape of the hydrocolloid layer.
  • This emergency bandage manufacturing apparatus is configured as described above, and a method for manufacturing an emergency bandage will be described next.
  • the belt-shaped process paper 1 is fed out from the supply means 10 and proceeds while being wound around the laminating drum 20 by about a half turn, while the raw material 2 of the support is drawn out from the supply means 30 and is fed to the molding drum 40 by three quarters. It progresses while being wound to some extent. And the original fabric 2 of a support body is forcibly pushed into the recessed part 41 of the molding drum 40 by the bulging part 61 of the pressing roller 60, and the molding part 2a is continuously shape
  • the fluid hydrocolloid material 3 stored in the storage unit 50 from the hot melt applicator 52 through the heat insulation hose 53 is filled in the molding unit 2a of the raw material 2 of the support in the storage unit 50, and The belt-shaped process paper 1 and the support sheet 2 are sandwiched between the support sheet 2 and the band-shaped process sheet 1 by passing between the molding drum 40 and the laminating drum 20. It becomes a state.
  • the belt-shaped process paper 1 and the support sheet 2 sandwiching the fluid hydrocolloid material 3 travel along the molding drum 40 and continuously travel in the cooling means 70.
  • the hydrocolloid material 3 is cooled via the belt-shaped process paper 1 and the support original 2, thereby becoming a soft hydrocolloid layer and fixed to the support original 2.
  • this soft hydrocolloid layer is also fixed in the molding portion 2a of the original fabric 2 of the support.
  • the strip-shaped process paper 1 sent out from the cooling means 70 is peeled off from the hydrocolloid layer by the peeling means immediately after being wound around the drum 80, and taken up by the winding roller 81. Subsequently, the hydrocolloid layer and the raw material 2 of the support are advanced by the drum 80, and the raw material 4 of the folding separator and the original material 5 of the separator are overlapped with the exposed hydrocolloid layer.
  • the overlapped support material 2, the folded separator material 4, and the laminated separator material 5 are cut by the molding means 91 into an emergency adhesive bandage of a predetermined shape.
  • the scraps 8 of the support 2, the folding separator 4 and the combined separator 5 are wound around a winding roller 82 in a roll shape.
  • the emergency adhesive bandage is sandwiched between the lower packaging material 6 and the upper packaging material 7 from the lower side and the upper side, and both the raw materials 6 and 7 are sealed around the emergency bonding bandage by the sealing means 94. Then, the emergency adhesive bandage cut into a predetermined shape by the cutting means 95 and wrapped in the upper and lower packaging materials is discharged.
  • the present invention can be variously modified without being limited to the above-described embodiment.
  • the pressing roller 60 may not be provided.
  • the soft hydrocolloid layer is filled only in the molding portion 2a of the support raw material 2 so that the support raw material 2 and the belt-shaped process paper 1 overlap each other without being interposed in the periphery. Also good. Further, the soft hydrocolloid layer may be fixed to the raw material 2 of the support with substantially the same thickness instead of the chevron shape.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a device for producing a first-aid adhesive tape, which is adapted to be capable of mass-producing the first-aid adhesive tape in which a soft hydrocolloid layer is adhered to a support body at high speed. Specifically disclosed is a device for producing a first-aid adhesive tape, wherein a laminating drum (20) which rotates in one direction while winding a band-like process sheet (1) by about half round, and a molding drum (40) in which a plurality of recessed sections (41) are formed in the circumferential direction of the peripheral surface, and which rotates in the direction opposite from the laminating drum (20) while winding raw fabric (2) of the support body by about half round are arranged in parallel in a horizontal attitude; wherein a storage section (50) for storing a fluid hydrocolloid material (3) is provided while the band-like process sheet (1) wound on the upper side of the laminating drum (20), and the raw fabric (2) of the support body wound on the upper side of the molding drum (40) face each other; and wherein a cooling means (70) for softening the fluid hydrocolloid material (3) with sandwiched between the band-like process sheet (1) and the raw fabric (2) of the support body, which are discharged from between the laminating drum (20) and the molding drum (40), and adhering the soft hydrocolloid layer onto the raw fabric (2) of the support body is provided.

Description

救急絆創膏の製造装置Emergency bandage production equipment
 本発明は、ハイドロコロイド層を支持体の裏面に設けた救急絆創膏を製造するための救急絆創膏の製造装置に関する。 The present invention relates to an emergency adhesive bandage manufacturing apparatus for manufacturing an emergency bandage in which a hydrocolloid layer is provided on the back surface of a support.
 切傷や擦傷をウェットの状態で蘇生させるためのハイドロコロイドドレッシング材を使用した救急絆創膏が提供されている。この救急絆創膏は、図4(a)に示すように、ハイドロコロイド層110の表面側と裏面側にそれぞれ薄膜状の支持体111と薄膜状の剥離体112とが重ねあわされたもので、図4(b)に示すように、剥離体112が剥離されることによって露出するハイドロコロイド層110が皮膚Sに貼り付けられる。 An emergency bandage that uses a hydrocolloid dressing material to revive cuts and scratches in a wet state is provided. As shown in FIG. 4 (a), this emergency bandage is formed by laminating a thin film support 111 and a thin film peeler 112 on the front and back surfaces of the hydrocolloid layer 110, respectively. As shown in (b), the hydrocolloid layer 110 exposed by peeling off the peeling body 112 is affixed to the skin S.
 なお、図4(a)(b)のハイドロコロイド層110、支持体111及び剥離体112の厚さは、実際よりも誇張して描いてあり、また、剥離体112は、図示しないが、一端寄りが2枚重ね合わされ、捲りやすいようにされている。 4 (a) and 4 (b), the thickness of the hydrocolloid layer 110, the support 111, and the peeled body 112 are drawn exaggerated than the actual thickness. Are stacked so that they are easy to beat.
 そして、この救急絆創膏は、ハイドロコロイド層110が中心側を厚肉、周縁側を徐々に薄肉とした山形形状とされている。ハイドロコロイド層110の周縁が薄肉とされることにより、皮膚Sに貼り付けられた救急絆創膏は、皮膚Sから剥がしやすくなっている。 And this emergency adhesive bandage has a mountain shape in which the hydrocolloid layer 110 is thick on the center side and gradually thin on the peripheral side. Since the peripheral edge of the hydrocolloid layer 110 is thin, the emergency bandage attached to the skin S is easily peeled off from the skin S.
 ところで、皮膚に長時間貼付しても、発汗によって蒸れることがなく、しかも、皮膚が刺激されにくいようにした高分子ゲルを支持体の一方の面に設けた生体用の粘着テープが特許文献1に開示されている。 By the way, Patent Document 1 discloses a bioadhesive tape in which a polymer gel is provided on one surface of a support so that the polymer gel does not get stuffy due to perspiration even if it is applied to the skin for a long time. Is disclosed.
 この生体用の粘着テープは、図5に示すような装置によって製造される。この装置では、シリコーンコーティングされた第1と第2のPETフィルム201,202、ゲル補強のための中間基材とされるトリコットハーフ(ナイロン製15デニール)203、シリコーンコーティングされたポリエチレンフィルム204、そしてモノマー配合液205が使用され、第1と第2のPETフィルム201,202とトリコットハーフ203とを上下から挟む2本のロール211,212や紫外線を照射するメタルハライドランプ213が備えられている。 This biological adhesive tape is manufactured by an apparatus as shown in FIG. In this apparatus, first and second PET films 201, 202 coated with silicone, tricot half (15 denier made of nylon) 203 as an intermediate substrate for gel reinforcement, polyethylene film 204 coated with silicone, and A monomer compounding liquid 205 is used, and two rolls 211 and 212 that sandwich the first and second PET films 201 and 202 and the tricot half 203 from above and below and a metal halide lamp 213 that irradiates ultraviolet rays are provided.
 このような装置においては、まず、第1のPETフィルム201が原反ロールから繰り出され、この第1のPETフィルム201上にモノマー配合液205が滴下される。次に、この上に原反ロールから繰り出されたトリコットハーフ203と第2のPETフィルム202が重ね合わされる。この第1と第2のPETフィルム201,202及びトリコットハーフ203が2本のロール211,212間を通過することにより、モノマー配合液205が第1のPETフィルム201とトリコットハーフ203との間で押し広げられる。 In such an apparatus, first, the first PET film 201 is fed out from the raw roll, and the monomer compound liquid 205 is dropped onto the first PET film 201. Next, the tricot half 203 and the second PET film 202 fed out from the original fabric roll are overlaid thereon. By passing the first and second PET films 201 and 202 and the tricot half 203 between the two rolls 211 and 212, the monomer compound liquid 205 is transferred between the first PET film 201 and the tricot half 203. It is pushed out.
 次に、メタルハライドランプ213からモノマー配合液205に紫外線が照射されることにより、ゲルが形成される。次に、第2のPETフィルム202がトリコットハーフ203から剥離され、最後に、ポリエチレンフィルム204がトリコットハーフ203上に貼付されると、粘着テープの原反200が得られ、この粘着テープの原反200はロール状に巻き取られる。 Next, a gel is formed by irradiating the monomer compound liquid 205 with ultraviolet rays from the metal halide lamp 213. Next, when the second PET film 202 is peeled from the tricot half 203 and finally the polyethylene film 204 is stuck on the tricot half 203, an original tape 200 is obtained. 200 is wound into a roll.
日本国特開2007-262309号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2007-262309
 特許文献1に開示された装置によって、図4に示すようなハイドロコロイド層110を支持体111に設けた救急絆創膏を製造することが考えられる。しかし、この装置よって製造される粘着テープの原反200は、第1のPETフィルム201とトリコットハーフ203との間でモノマー配合液205が押し広げられるため、モノマー配合液205が零(こぼ)れることがあるだけでなく、このモノマー配合液205に紫外線が照射されることによって高分子ゲルを得るようにしているため、高速に大量生産することができない。 It is conceivable to produce an emergency bandage in which a hydrocolloid layer 110 as shown in FIG. 4 is provided on a support 111 using the apparatus disclosed in Patent Document 1. However, since the monomer compounding liquid 205 is spread between the first PET film 201 and the tricot half 203 in the original film 200 of the adhesive tape manufactured by this apparatus, the monomer compounding liquid 205 is zero. In addition, since the polymer compound liquid 205 is obtained by irradiating the monomer compound solution 205 with ultraviolet rays, mass production cannot be performed at high speed.
 そこで、本発明は、支持体に軟質のハイドロコロイド層を固着した救急絆創膏を高速に大量生産することができるようにした救急絆創膏の製造装置を提供することを課題とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for manufacturing an emergency bandage that can rapidly mass-produce an emergency bandage in which a soft hydrocolloid layer is fixed to a support.
 本発明に係る救急絆創膏の製造装置は、ハイドロコロイド層を支持体の裏面に設けた救急絆創膏を製造する救急絆創膏の製造装置であって、帯状の工程紙を半周程度巻き付けながら一方向に回転する貼合せドラムと、周面の周方向に凹部が多数形成され、支持体の原反を半周程度巻き付けながら前記貼合せドラムと反対方向に回転する成型ドラムとが帯状の工程紙と支持体の原反とを挟みつつ上から下方向に進行させるように水平姿勢で並列され、該貼合せドラムの上側で巻き付いている帯状の工程紙と成型ドラムの上側で巻き付いている支持体の原反とが対峙する合間に流動性のハイドロコロイド材を貯留するための貯留部が設けられ、前記貼合せドラムと成型ドラムとの間から排出された帯状の工程紙と支持体の原反との間に挟まれた状態となった流動性のハイドロコロイド材を軟化させ、軟質のハイドロコロイド層を支持体の原反上に固着するための冷却手段が貼合せドラム及び成型ドラムの下流側に配置されていることを特徴としている。 An apparatus for manufacturing an emergency bandage according to the present invention is an apparatus for manufacturing an emergency bandage for manufacturing an emergency bandage provided with a hydrocolloid layer on the back side of a support, and is a paste that rotates in one direction while winding a belt-shaped process paper about a half circumference. The laminating drum and the forming drum which is formed in a number of recesses in the circumferential direction of the peripheral surface and rotates in the opposite direction to the laminating drum while winding the original web of the support body about half a circle, is a belt-shaped process paper and the original web of the support The belt-shaped process paper that is paralleled in a horizontal posture so as to advance from the top to the bottom while sandwiching the substrate and wound on the upper side of the laminating drum and the original fabric of the support that is wound on the upper side of the molding drum are opposed to each other A storage portion for storing a fluid hydrocolloid material is provided between the strips, and is sandwiched between the belt-shaped process paper discharged from between the laminating drum and the molding drum and the raw material of the support The cooling means for softening the fluid hydrocolloid material that has become a state and fixing the soft hydrocolloid layer on the raw material of the support is disposed downstream of the laminating drum and the molding drum. Yes.
 この救急絆創膏の製造装置によれば、帯状の工程紙が貼合せドラムに半周程度(4分の1周から4分の3周程度を含む広い範囲)巻き付けられながら進行し、支持体の原反が成型ドラムに半周程度(4分の1周から4分の3周程度を含む広い範囲)巻き付けられながら進行するが、水平姿勢で並列された貼合せドラムと成型ドラムの上側の合間に設けられた貯留部に流動性のハイドロコロイド材が貯留されていることから、このハイドロコロイド材の圧力によって、成型ドラムに巻き付けられた状態の支持体の原反には、成型ドラムの凹部に沿う形状の成型部が一定の間隔を空けて連続して成型されるとともに、この成型部内に流動性のハイドロコロイド材が充填される。 According to this first-aid adhesive bandage manufacturing apparatus, the belt-shaped process paper advances while being wound around the laminating drum about a half turn (a wide range including about a quarter turn to about a quarter turn), and the raw material of the support body Is progressing while being wound around the molding drum about a half turn (a wide range including about a quarter turn to about a quarter turn), but is provided between the bonding drum and the upper side of the molding drum arranged in parallel in a horizontal position. Since the fluidized hydrocolloid material is stored in the storage part, the molded part of the shape along the concave part of the molding drum is formed in the raw material of the support wound around the molding drum by the pressure of the hydrocolloid material. Are continuously molded at a predetermined interval, and a fluid hydrocolloid material is filled in the molding portion.
 この流動性のハイドロコロイド材は、支持体の原反の成型部の周囲にも付着した状態、すなわち、帯状の工程紙と支持体の原反との間に挟まれた状態となって貼合せドラムと成型ドラムとの間から排出され、貼合せドラムと成型ドラムの下流側に配置された冷却手段によって軟質のハイドロコロイド層に軟化し、この軟質のハイドロコロイド層が支持体の原反に固着される。 This fluid hydrocolloid material is in a state where it adheres to the periphery of the molded part of the support, that is, a state where it is sandwiched between the belt-shaped process paper and the support. It is discharged from between the molding drum and the cooling drum disposed on the downstream side of the laminating drum and the molding drum, and is softened into a soft hydrocolloid layer, and this soft hydrocolloid layer is fixed to the raw material of the support.
 また、前記本発明に係る救急絆創膏の製造装置において、前記成型ドラムの凹部は、周縁から中心方向に次第に深くなるように形成されていることが好ましい。 Further, in the emergency bandage manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention, it is preferable that the concave portion of the molding drum is formed so as to gradually become deeper from the periphery toward the center.
 この救急絆創膏の製造装置によれば、成型ドラムの凹部が周縁から中心の方に次第に深くなるように形成されていることにより、ハイドロコロイド層が中心側を厚肉、周縁側を徐々に薄肉とした山形形状とすることができる。 According to this first-aid adhesive bandage manufacturing apparatus, the concave portion of the molding drum is formed so as to gradually become deeper from the periphery toward the center, so that the hydrocolloid layer is thick at the center and gradually thin at the periphery. It can be a chevron shape.
 また、前記本発明に係る救急絆創膏の製造装置において、前記支持体の原反を成型ドラムの凹部内に押し込むことによって、支持体の原反に成型部を強制的に設けるための膨出部を備えた押さえローラが前記貯留部よりも上流側に配置されていることが好ましい。 Moreover, in the manufacturing apparatus of the emergency bandage according to the present invention, a bulge portion for forcibly providing a molding portion on the original fabric of the support by pushing the original fabric of the support into the recess of the molding drum. It is preferable that the provided pressing roller is disposed on the upstream side of the storage portion.
 この救急絆創膏の製造装置によれば、貯留部の上流側に押さえローラが配置され、この押さえローラに備えられた膨出部が支持体の原反を成型ドラムの凹部に強制的に押し込むことにより、支持体の原反に成型部を予め成型することができる。したがって、支持体の原反が流動性のハイドロコロイド材の圧力によって成型ドラムの凹部に沿う形状の成型部を成型しにくい場合であっても、支持体の原反に成型部を予め成型し、この成型部内に流動性のハイドロコロイド材を充填することができる。なお、成型ドラムの凹部が周縁から中心の方に次第に深くなるように凹曲面状に形成されていると、押さえローラの膨出部は、凸曲面状に形成される。 According to this first-aid adhesive bandage manufacturing apparatus, a pressing roller is arranged on the upstream side of the storage portion, and the bulging portion provided in the pressing roller forcibly pushes the original material of the support into the concave portion of the molding drum. The molding part can be molded in advance on the raw material of the support. Therefore, even if the support material is difficult to mold the molded part along the concave portion of the molding drum due to the pressure of the fluid hydrocolloid material, the molded part is molded in advance on the support material. A fluid hydrocolloid material can be filled in the molding part. In addition, when the concave portion of the molding drum is formed in a concave curved surface shape so as to gradually become deeper from the periphery toward the center, the bulging portion of the pressing roller is formed in a convex curved surface shape.
 また、前記本発明に係る救急絆創膏の製造装置において、前記冷却手段は、帯状の工程紙が摺動する平板状の冷却プレートと、成型部が一定の間隔を空けて連続して成型されている支持体の原反を覆い、冷風が噴き出される冷却フードとを備えていることが好ましい。 Moreover, in the manufacturing apparatus of the emergency bandage according to the present invention, the cooling means is formed by continuously forming a flat cooling plate on which the belt-like process paper slides and a molding part with a predetermined interval therebetween. It is preferable to provide a cooling hood that covers the original fabric of the support and from which cold air is blown out.
 この救急絆創膏の製造装置によれば、帯状の工程紙が冷却プレートによって冷却され、支持体の原反が冷却フードによって冷却されることにより、帯状の工程紙と支持体の原反との間に挟まれた状態の流動性のハイドロコロイド材が両面から冷却され、短時間に軟質のハイドロコロイド層とすることができる。なお、帯状の工程紙が下側、支持体の原反が上側となって走行している場合においては、冷却フードは、下側を開口した樋状に形成され、両側部が冷却プレートに接合される。 According to this first-aid adhesive bandage manufacturing apparatus, the belt-shaped process paper is cooled by the cooling plate, and the support fabric is cooled by the cooling hood. The fluid hydrocolloid material in the sandwiched state is cooled from both sides, and a soft hydrocolloid layer can be formed in a short time. When running with the strip-shaped process paper on the lower side and the support fabric on the upper side, the cooling hood is formed in a bowl shape with the lower side open, and both sides are joined to the cooling plate. Is done.
 また、前記本発明に係る救急絆創膏の製造装置において、前記成型ドラムの凹部に沿って成型された支持体の原反の成型部内で固着されている軟質のハイドロコロイド層の周囲で、前記支持体の原反及び軟質のハイドロコロイド層を切断する切断手段が配置されていることが好ましい。 Further, in the emergency bandage manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention, around the soft hydrocolloid layer fixed in the original molded portion of the support molded along the concave portion of the molding drum, It is preferable that a cutting means for cutting the raw fabric and the soft hydrocolloid layer is disposed.
 この救急絆創膏の製造装置によれば、前記成型ドラムの凹部に沿って成型された支持体の原反の成型部内で固着されている軟質のハイドロコロイド層の周囲で、支持体の原反及び軟質のハイドロコロイド層が切断されることにより、成形部の外周と同じ形状の救急絆創膏を製造することができる。したがって、特に、成型ドラムの凹部が周縁から中心方向に次第に深くなるように形成されている場合においては、ハイドロコロイド層の周縁を薄肉とした救急絆創膏を製造することができる。 According to this first-aid adhesive bandage manufacturing apparatus, the base material of the support and the soft material around the soft hydrocolloid layer fixed in the molding part of the base material of the support molded along the concave portion of the molding drum. By cutting the hydrocolloid layer, an emergency bandage having the same shape as the outer periphery of the molded part can be produced. Therefore, in particular, when the concave portion of the molding drum is formed so as to gradually become deeper from the periphery toward the center, an emergency adhesive bandage in which the periphery of the hydrocolloid layer is thin can be manufactured.
 本発明によれば、成型ドラムの凹部によって支持体の原反に成型部が成型され、この成型部内に流動性のハイドロコロイド材が充填され、支持体の原反と帯状の工程紙との間に流動性のハイドロコロイド材が挟まれた状態となって、冷却手段により流動性のハイドロコロイド材を軟質のハイドロコロイド層とすることができるため、本発明の救急絆創膏の製造装置は、ハイドロコロイド層を設けた救急絆創膏を高速に大量生産することができる。 According to the present invention, a molded part is molded on the original fabric of the support by the concave portion of the molding drum, and the fluidized hydrocolloid material is filled in the molded part, and the gap between the original web of the support and the belt-shaped process paper Since the fluid hydrocolloid material is sandwiched and the fluid hydrocolloid material can be turned into a soft hydrocolloid layer by the cooling means, the first embodiment of the emergency bandage manufacturing device of the present invention is provided with the hydrocolloid layer. High-speed mass production of adhesive bandages is possible.
本発明に係る救急絆創膏の製造装置の一実施形態を示す全体の概略正面図である。It is the whole schematic front view which shows one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the emergency adhesive bandage which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る救急絆創膏の製造装置の一実施形態を示す要部の概略正面図である。It is a schematic front view of the principal part which shows one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the emergency adhesive bandage which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る救急絆創膏の製造装置の一実施形態を示す要部の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the principal part which shows one Embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus of the emergency adhesive bandage which concerns on this invention. ハイドロコロイド層を有する救急絆創膏であって、(a)は使用前の状態を示す断面正面図、(b)は使用中の状態を示す断面正面図である。It is an emergency adhesive bandage which has a hydrocolloid layer, Comprising: (a) is a cross-sectional front view which shows the state before use, (b) is a cross-sectional front view which shows the state in use. 生体用の粘着テープを製造する装置の従来例を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the prior art example of the apparatus which manufactures the adhesive tape for biological bodies.
 本発明に係る救急絆創膏の製造装置の一実施形態について図1ないし図3を参照しながら説明する。この救急絆創膏の製造装置は、帯状の工程紙1と、支持体の原反2との間に流動性のハイドロコロイド材3を介在させて、このハイドロコロイド材3を軟質のハイドロコロイド層(採番せず)に軟化させ、このハイドロコロイド層を支持体の原反2に固着することによって救急絆創膏を製造するものである。 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of an emergency bandage manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. This apparatus for manufacturing an emergency bandage is provided with a fluid hydrocolloid material 3 interposed between a strip-shaped process paper 1 and a raw material 2 of a support, and the hydrocolloid material 3 is a soft hydrocolloid layer (not numbered). ), And this hydrocolloid layer is fixed to the raw fabric 2 of the support to produce an emergency bandage.
 なお、支持体の原反2には、一般的にキャリアテープの原反が貼り合わされているが、キャリアテープの原反が貼り合わされない場合もあり、ここでは、キャリアテープの原反が貼り合わされている場合と貼り合わされていない場合の両方を含めて以下、支持体の原反2という。 In addition, although the raw material of a carrier tape is generally bonded to the raw material 2 of a support body, the original material of a carrier tape may not be bonded, and here, the original material of a carrier tape is bonded. Hereinafter, it is referred to as the original material 2 of the support, including both the case where it is bonded and the case where it is not bonded.
 そして、帯状の工程紙1は、ロール状に巻回した供給手段10から繰り出され、一方向(図面において時計方向)に回転する貼合せドラム20に半周程度巻き付けられる。なお、図示しないが、帯状の工程紙1は、貼合せドラム20に4分の1周程度、あるいは4分の3周程度巻き付けられてもよい。 Then, the belt-shaped process paper 1 is fed from the supply means 10 wound in a roll shape, and is wound about a half turn around a laminating drum 20 that rotates in one direction (clockwise in the drawing). In addition, although not shown in figure, the strip | belt-shaped process paper 1 may be wound around the bonding drum 20 about 1/4 quarter, or about 3/4 round.
 そして、支持体の原反2は、ロール状に巻回した供給手段30から繰り出され、貼合せドラム20と反対方向(図面において反時計方向)に回転する成型ドラム40に4分の3周程度巻き付けられる。この支持体の原反2は、貼合せドラム20に4分の1周程度、あるいは半周程度巻き付けられてもよい。また、前記帯状の工程紙1も支持体の原反2に重ね合わされる状態で成型ドラム40に4分の1周程度巻き付けられる。 And the raw material 2 of the support body is fed from the supply means 30 wound in a roll shape, and is rotated about three quarters around the molding drum 40 that rotates in the opposite direction (counterclockwise in the drawing) to the bonding drum 20. Wrapped. The original fabric 2 of the support may be wound around the laminating drum 20 by about a quarter or a half. Further, the belt-shaped process paper 1 is also wound around the molding drum 40 about a quarter of a turn in a state of being overlapped with the raw material 2 of the support.
 そして、成型ドラム40の周面には、図2及び図3に示すように、凹部41,41,…が周方向に定ピッチで多数形成されている。この凹部41は、図4に示した救急絆創膏のように、ハイドロコロイド層を山形形状とするため、周縁から中心方向に次第に深くなるように凹曲面状に形成される。ハイドロコロイド層の形状を山形形状ではなく、一定の厚さとするときは、成型ドラム40の凹部41は、一定の深さに形成される。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a large number of concave portions 41, 41,... Are formed on the circumferential surface of the molding drum 40 at a constant pitch in the circumferential direction. The concave portion 41 is formed in a concave curved surface shape so as to gradually become deeper in the center direction from the periphery in order to make the hydrocolloid layer into a mountain shape like the emergency bandage shown in FIG. When the shape of the hydrocolloid layer is not a chevron shape but a constant thickness, the recess 41 of the molding drum 40 is formed to a constant depth.
 そして、貼合せドラム20と成型ドラム40とは、帯状の工程紙1と支持体の原反2とを重ね合わせた厚さ分及び流動性のハイドロコロイド材3を挟む分の隙間を空けて水平姿勢で並列される。 The laminating drum 20 and the forming drum 40 are placed in a horizontal position with a gap corresponding to the thickness of the belt-shaped process paper 1 and the support 2 and the fluid hydrocolloid material 3 sandwiched therebetween. In parallel.
 この貼合せドラム20と成型ドラム40の上側で対峙している帯状の工程紙1と支持体の原反2との合間に流動性のハイドロコロイド材3を貯留する貯留部50が設けられている。この貯留部50は、図3に示すように、貼合せドラム20と成型ドラム40の上側で対峙している帯状の工程紙1と支持体の原反2との両側縁に当接する一対の側板51,51を備えている。この側板51,51は、下側が貼合せドラム20と成型ドラム40とに沿う一対の円弧形状に形成され、好ましくはパッキンが取り付けられている。 A reservoir 50 for storing the fluid hydrocolloid material 3 is provided between the belt-like process paper 1 facing the bonding drum 20 and the upper side of the molding drum 40 and the raw material 2 of the support. As shown in FIG. 3, the storage unit 50 includes a pair of side plates that come into contact with both side edges of the belt-like process paper 1 and the support sheet 2 facing each other on the upper side of the laminating drum 20 and the molding drum 40. 51 and 51 are provided. The side plates 51, 51 are formed in a pair of arcuate shapes along the laminating drum 20 and the molding drum 40 on the lower side, and preferably have packings attached thereto.
 そして、貯留部50に貯留される流動性のハイドロコロイド材3は、図1に示すように、ホットメルトアプリケータ52内に貯蔵されており、保温ホース53によってホットメルトアプリケータ52から貯留部50に供給される。保温ホース53の先端部には、ノズル54が取り付けられ、ハイドロコロイド材3を貯留部50に供給・停止することができるようにされている。また、貯留部50付近には、図2に示すように、液面センサ55が配置され、ハイドロコロイド材3が貯留部50から溢れそうになると、ノズル54が閉められるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the fluid hydrocolloid material 3 stored in the storage unit 50 is stored in the hot melt applicator 52 and is transferred from the hot melt applicator 52 to the storage unit 50 by the heat retaining hose 53. Supplied. A nozzle 54 is attached to the distal end portion of the heat retaining hose 53 so that the hydrocolloid material 3 can be supplied to and stopped from the storage unit 50. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, a liquid level sensor 55 is disposed in the vicinity of the storage unit 50, and the nozzle 54 is closed when the hydrocolloid material 3 is about to overflow from the storage unit 50.
 なお、流動性のハイドロコロイド材3は、貯留部50に貯留される、すなわち、帯状の工程紙1と支持体の原反2との間から流れ落ちないような粘性を有するようにホットメルトアプリケータ52によって粘度が調整されている。 The fluid hydrocolloid material 3 is stored in the storage unit 50, that is, the hot melt applicator 52 has a viscosity that does not flow down between the belt-shaped process paper 1 and the raw material 2 of the support. The viscosity is adjusted by.
 そして、支持体の原反2を成型ドラム40の凹部41内に押し込み、成型部2aを強制的に成型するための押さえローラ60が貯留部50の上流側に成型ドラム40に隣り合って配置されている(図3において図示せず)。この押さえローラ60の周囲には、図2に示すように、膨出部61が周方向に定ピッチで多数形成され、この膨出部61が支持体の原反2を成型ドラム40の凹部41内に押し込むようにされている。したがって、凹部41が凹曲面状に形成されているときは、膨出部61は凸曲面状に形成される。また、隣り合っている膨出部61と膨出部61との間隔は、隣り合っている凹部41と凹部41との間隔と同じとされている。 Then, a pressing roller 60 for forcibly molding the molding portion 2 a is pushed into the concave portion 41 of the support drum 2 into the concave portion 41 of the molding drum 40 and is arranged adjacent to the molding drum 40 on the upstream side of the storage portion 50. (Not shown in FIG. 3). As shown in FIG. 2, a large number of bulging portions 61 are formed at a constant pitch in the circumferential direction around the pressing roller 60, and the bulging portions 61 form the support 2 in the concave portion 41 of the molding drum 40. It is designed to be pushed in. Therefore, when the concave portion 41 is formed in a concave curved surface shape, the bulging portion 61 is formed in a convex curved surface shape. Further, the interval between the adjacent bulging portions 61 and the bulging portions 61 is the same as the interval between the adjacent concave portions 41 and the concave portions 41.
 そして、貼合せドラム20と成型ドラム40との間から排出された帯状の工程紙1と支持体の原反2との間には、流動性のハイドロコロイド材3が挟まれた状態となっており、この流動性のハイドロコロイド材3を軟質のハイドロコロイド層に軟化させ、このハイドロコロイド層を支持体の原反2に固着するための冷却手段70が貼合せドラム20及び成型ドラム40の下側に配置されている。 The fluid hydrocolloid material 3 is sandwiched between the belt-shaped process paper 1 discharged from between the laminating drum 20 and the molding drum 40 and the support 2. The cooling means 70 for softening the fluid hydrocolloid material 3 into a soft hydrocolloid layer and fixing the hydrocolloid layer to the raw material 2 of the support is disposed below the laminating drum 20 and the molding drum 40. ing.
 冷却手段70は、帯状の工程紙1が摺動する平板状の冷却プレート71と、支持体の原反2を覆って冷風が噴き出される冷却フード72とを備えている。冷却プレート71は、内部で冷却水が循環することにより、帯状の工程紙1を直接、冷却するようにしている。 The cooling means 70 includes a flat plate-like cooling plate 71 on which the belt-shaped process paper 1 slides, and a cooling hood 72 that covers the original fabric 2 of the support and blows out cold air. The cooling plate 71 directly cools the belt-shaped process paper 1 by circulating cooling water therein.
 また、帯状の工程紙1が下側、支持体の原反2が上側となって走行している場合においては、冷却フード72は、下側を開口した樋状に形成され、両側部が冷却プレート71に接合される。冷却フード72が下側を開口した樋状に形成されることにより、支持体の原反2に成型部2aが成型されていても、この成型部2aが障害となることなく、支持体の原反2が進行することができる。 When the belt-like process paper 1 is running on the lower side and the original fabric 2 of the support is running on the upper side, the cooling hood 72 is formed in a bowl shape with the lower side opened, and both sides are cooled. It is joined to the plate 71. Since the cooling hood 72 is formed in a bowl shape having an opening on the lower side, even if the molding portion 2a is molded on the original fabric 2 of the support, the molding portion 2a does not become an obstacle, and the original Anti-2 can progress.
 なお、冷却プレート71の上流側の端部は、帯状の工程紙1、流動性のハイドロコロイド材3及び支持体の原反2を介して成型ドラム40の下端に当接するようにされている。このようにすることにより、帯状の工程紙1、流動性のハイドロコロイド材3及び支持体の原反2は、成型ドラム40から外れると同時に、冷却プレート71上を走行するようにされている。 The upstream end of the cooling plate 71 is in contact with the lower end of the molding drum 40 through the belt-shaped process paper 1, the fluid hydrocolloid material 3, and the support material 2. By doing so, the belt-shaped process paper 1, the fluid hydrocolloid material 3, and the raw material 2 of the support are removed from the molding drum 40 and simultaneously run on the cooling plate 71.
 そして、冷却手段70の下流側には、帯状の工程紙1を支持体の原反2に固着された軟質のハイドロコロイド層から剥離し、折込セパレータの原反4と合せセパレータの原反5とを支持体の原反2に固着された軟質のハイドロコロイド層に貼り合せるドラム80が配置されている。このドラム80の周面には、支持体の原反2において、軟質のハイドロコロイド層によって盛り上がった成型部2aが入る多数の凹部(図示せず)が形成されている。 Then, on the downstream side of the cooling means 70, the strip-shaped process paper 1 is peeled off from the soft hydrocolloid layer fixed to the original fabric 2 of the support, and the original fabric 4 of the folding separator and the original fabric 5 of the separator are separated. A drum 80 to be bonded to a soft hydrocolloid layer fixed to the original fabric 2 of the support is disposed. On the peripheral surface of the drum 80, a large number of recesses (not shown) are formed in the raw material 2 of the support body into which the molding part 2 a raised by the soft hydrocolloid layer enters.
 そして、帯状の工程紙1を支持体の原反2から剥離するための剥離手段(図示せず)がドラム80に沿って設けられている。この剥離手段は、ドラム80に巻き付けられかけた直後の帯状の工程紙1を進行方向と反対方向に引き戻すナイフエッジ状の先端部を有し、剥離手段によって支持体の原反2から剥離した帯状の工程紙1は、巻取りローラ81に巻き取られる。 Further, a peeling means (not shown) for peeling the belt-like process paper 1 from the raw material 2 of the support is provided along the drum 80. This stripping means has a knife-edge-shaped tip portion that pulls the strip-shaped process paper 1 just after being wound around the drum 80 in the direction opposite to the traveling direction, and stripped from the original fabric 2 of the support by the stripping means. The process paper 1 is wound around a winding roller 81.
 そして、帯状の工程紙1が剥離して露出したハイドロコロイド層に重ね合わされる折込セパレータの原反4と合せセパレータの原反5は、それぞれロール状に巻回された状態から繰り出される。 Then, the original 4 of the folding separator and the original 5 of the combined separator that are superposed on the exposed hydrocolloid layer from the strip-shaped process paper 1 are fed out from the state of being wound in a roll shape.
 そして、このドラム80の下流側には、支持体の原反2、折込セパレータの原反4及び合せセパレータの原反5が重ね合わされた状態で所定の形状の救急絆創膏に切断する成形手段91、この救急絆創膏を下側と上側とから挟む下包装材の原反6と上包装材の原反7の各繰出し手段92,93、両包装材の原反6,7を救急絆創膏の周囲で四方シールする封止手段94、四方シールされた両包装材の原反6,7を所定の形状に切断する切断手段95が配置されている。 And on the downstream side of the drum 80, a molding means 91 for cutting into a first-aid adhesive bandage of a predetermined shape in a state where the original fabric 2 of the support, the original fabric 4 of the folding separator and the original fabric 5 of the laminated separator are overlapped, Feeding means 92, 93 of the original material 6 of the lower packaging material and the original material 7 of the upper packaging material sandwiching the emergency adhesive bandage from the lower side and the upper side, and the raw materials 6, 7 of both packaging materials around the emergency adhesive bandage in all directions Sealing means 94 for sealing and cutting means 95 for cutting the raw fabrics 6 and 7 of both packaging materials sealed in four directions into a predetermined shape are arranged.
 なお、ハイドロコロイド層が山形形状に形成されるときは、成形手段91は、ハイドロコロイド層の山形形状の周囲で、支持体の原反2及び軟質のハイドロコロイド層を切断するようにされている。 When the hydrocolloid layer is formed in a chevron shape, the forming means 91 is configured to cut the raw material 2 and the soft hydrocolloid layer around the chevron shape of the hydrocolloid layer.
 この救急絆創膏の製造装置は、以上のように構成され、次に救急絆創膏を製造する方法について説明する。 This emergency bandage manufacturing apparatus is configured as described above, and a method for manufacturing an emergency bandage will be described next.
 帯状の工程紙1が供給手段10から繰り出され、貼合せドラム20に半周程度巻き付けられながら進行するとともに、支持体の原反2が供給手段30から繰り出され、成型ドラム40に4分の3周程度巻き付けられながら進行する。そして、支持体の原反2は、押さえローラ60の膨出部61によって成型ドラム40の凹部41に強制的に押し込められ、成型部2aが一定の間隔を空けて連続して成型される。 The belt-shaped process paper 1 is fed out from the supply means 10 and proceeds while being wound around the laminating drum 20 by about a half turn, while the raw material 2 of the support is drawn out from the supply means 30 and is fed to the molding drum 40 by three quarters. It progresses while being wound to some extent. And the original fabric 2 of a support body is forcibly pushed into the recessed part 41 of the molding drum 40 by the bulging part 61 of the pressing roller 60, and the molding part 2a is continuously shape | molded with a fixed space | interval.
 そして、ホットメルトアプリケータ52から保温ホース53を通って貯留部50に貯留されている流動性のハイドロコロイド材3は、貯留部50において支持体の原反2の成型部2a内に充填され、また、帯状の工程紙1と支持体の原反2とが成型ドラム40と貼合せドラム20との間を通過することにより、支持体の原反2と帯状の工程紙1との間に挟んだ状態となる。 The fluid hydrocolloid material 3 stored in the storage unit 50 from the hot melt applicator 52 through the heat insulation hose 53 is filled in the molding unit 2a of the raw material 2 of the support in the storage unit 50, and The belt-shaped process paper 1 and the support sheet 2 are sandwiched between the support sheet 2 and the band-shaped process sheet 1 by passing between the molding drum 40 and the laminating drum 20. It becomes a state.
 この流動性のハイドロコロイド材3を挟んだ帯状の工程紙1と支持体の原反2は、成型ドラム40に沿いつつ進行し、連続して冷却手段70内を走行する。冷却手段70内において、ハイドロコロイド材3は、帯状の工程紙1と支持体の原反2を介して冷却されることにより、軟質のハイドロコロイド層となって支持体の原反2に固着される。この軟質のハイドロコロイド層は、当然、支持体の原反2の成型部2a内にも固着された状態となっている。 The belt-shaped process paper 1 and the support sheet 2 sandwiching the fluid hydrocolloid material 3 travel along the molding drum 40 and continuously travel in the cooling means 70. In the cooling means 70, the hydrocolloid material 3 is cooled via the belt-shaped process paper 1 and the support original 2, thereby becoming a soft hydrocolloid layer and fixed to the support original 2. Naturally, this soft hydrocolloid layer is also fixed in the molding portion 2a of the original fabric 2 of the support.
 そして、冷却手段70から送り出された帯状の工程紙1は、ドラム80に巻き掛けられた直後に剥離手段によってハイドロコロイド層から剥離され、巻取りローラ81に巻き取られる。続いて、ハイドロコロイド層と支持体の原反2は、ドラム80によって進行し、露出しているハイドロコロイド層に折込セパレータの原反4と合せセパレータの原反5とが重ね合わされる。 The strip-shaped process paper 1 sent out from the cooling means 70 is peeled off from the hydrocolloid layer by the peeling means immediately after being wound around the drum 80, and taken up by the winding roller 81. Subsequently, the hydrocolloid layer and the raw material 2 of the support are advanced by the drum 80, and the raw material 4 of the folding separator and the original material 5 of the separator are overlapped with the exposed hydrocolloid layer.
 続いて、重ね合わされた支持体の原反2、折込セパレータの原反4及び合せセパレータの原反5が成型手段91によって所定の形状の救急絆創膏に切断される。支持体の原反2、折込セパレータの原反4及び合せセパレータの原反5の各スクラップ8は、巻取りローラ82にロール状に巻き取られる。 Subsequently, the overlapped support material 2, the folded separator material 4, and the laminated separator material 5 are cut by the molding means 91 into an emergency adhesive bandage of a predetermined shape. The scraps 8 of the support 2, the folding separator 4 and the combined separator 5 are wound around a winding roller 82 in a roll shape.
 そして、救急絆創膏は、下側と上側とから下包装材の原反6と上包装材の原反7に挟まれ、両原反6,7が封止手段94によって救急絆創膏の周囲で四方シールされ、切断手段95によって所定の形状に切断され、上下の包装材に包装された救急絆創膏が排出される。 The emergency adhesive bandage is sandwiched between the lower packaging material 6 and the upper packaging material 7 from the lower side and the upper side, and both the raw materials 6 and 7 are sealed around the emergency bonding bandage by the sealing means 94. Then, the emergency adhesive bandage cut into a predetermined shape by the cutting means 95 and wrapped in the upper and lower packaging materials is discharged.
 なお、本発明は、前記の実施形態に限定することなく種々変更することができる。例えば、支持体の原反2が貯留部50内の流動性のハイドロコロイド材3に押圧されることによって成型部2aが成型されるときは、押さえローラ60を備えなくてもよい。 Note that the present invention can be variously modified without being limited to the above-described embodiment. For example, when the molding part 2 a is molded by pressing the raw fabric 2 of the support body against the fluid hydrocolloid material 3 in the storage unit 50, the pressing roller 60 may not be provided.
 また、軟質のハイドロコロイド層は、支持体の原反2の成型部2a内にのみ充填され、その周囲に介在することなく、支持体の原反2と帯状の工程紙1とが重なり合うようにしてもよい。さらに、軟質のハイドロコロイド層は、山形形状でなく、ほぼ同一の厚さで支持体の原反2に固着されるようにしてもよい。 Further, the soft hydrocolloid layer is filled only in the molding portion 2a of the support raw material 2 so that the support raw material 2 and the belt-shaped process paper 1 overlap each other without being interposed in the periphery. Also good. Further, the soft hydrocolloid layer may be fixed to the raw material 2 of the support with substantially the same thickness instead of the chevron shape.
1………帯状の工程紙
2………支持体の原反
2a……成型部
3………ハイドロコロイド材
20……貼合せドラム
40……成型ドラム
41……凹部
50……貯留部
60……押さえローラ
61……膨出部
70……冷却手段
71……冷却プレート
72……冷却フード
 
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ......... Strip-shaped process paper 2 ... Raw material 2a of a support body ... Molding part 3 ... Hydrocolloid material 20 ... Laminating drum 40 ... Molding drum 41 ... Recess 50 ... Storage part 60 ... ... Presser roller 61 ... Swelling part 70 ... Cooling means 71 ... Cooling plate 72 ... Cooling hood

Claims (5)

  1.  ハイドロコロイド層を支持体の裏面に設けた救急絆創膏を製造する救急絆創膏の製造装置であって、
     帯状の工程紙を半周程度巻き付けながら一方向に回転する貼合せドラムと、周面の周方向に凹部が多数形成され、支持体の原反を半周程度巻き付けながら前記貼合せドラムと反対方向に回転する成型ドラムとが帯状の工程紙と支持体の原反とを挟みつつ上から下方向に進行させるように水平姿勢で並列され、該貼合せドラムの上側で巻き付いている帯状の工程紙と成型ドラムの上側で巻き付いている支持体の原反とが対峙する合間に流動性のハイドロコロイド材を貯留するための貯留部が設けられ、前記貼合せドラムと成型ドラムとの間から排出された帯状の工程紙と支持体の原反との間に挟まれた状態となった流動性のハイドロコロイド材を軟化させ、軟質のハイドロコロイド層を支持体の原反上に固着するための冷却手段が貼合せドラム及び成型ドラムの下流側に配置されていることを特徴とする救急絆創膏の製造装置。
    A device for manufacturing an emergency bandage for manufacturing an emergency bandage having a hydrocolloid layer on the back surface of a support,
    A laminating drum that rotates in one direction while wrapping the belt-shaped process paper about half a round, and a number of recesses are formed in the circumferential direction of the circumferential surface. The forming drum to be rolled and the belt-like process paper wound in the horizontal position so as to advance downward from above while sandwiching the belt-like process paper and the raw material of the support, and molding on the upper side of the laminating drum A storage part for storing a fluid hydrocolloid material is provided between the opposite side of the support material wound on the upper side of the drum, and a belt-like shape discharged from between the laminating drum and the molding drum. A laminating drum is provided with a cooling means for softening a fluid hydrocolloid material sandwiched between the process paper and the support material and fixing the soft hydrocolloid layer on the support material. That is disposed downstream of the fine building drum first-aid adhesive tape of the manufacturing apparatus according to claim.
  2.  前記成型ドラムの凹部は、周縁から中心方向に次第に深くなるように形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の救急絆創膏の製造装置。 The apparatus for manufacturing an emergency bandage according to claim 1, wherein the concave portion of the molding drum is formed so as to gradually become deeper from the periphery toward the center.
  3.  前記支持体の原反を成型ドラムの凹部内に押し込むことによって、支持体の原反に成型部を強制的に設けるための膨出部を備えた押さえローラが前記貯留部よりも上流側に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の救急絆創膏の製造装置。 A pressing roller having a bulging portion for forcibly providing a molding portion on the support fabric is disposed upstream of the storage portion by pushing the support fabric into the recess of the molding drum. The apparatus for manufacturing an emergency bandage according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the apparatus is used.
  4.  前記冷却手段は、帯状の工程紙が摺動する平板状の冷却プレートと、成型部が一定の間隔を空けて連続して成型されている支持体の原反を覆い、冷風が噴き出される冷却フードとを備えていることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の救急絆創膏の製造装置。 The cooling means covers a flat cooling plate on which the belt-shaped process paper slides, and a support that is molded continuously at a predetermined interval with a molding portion, and cooling in which cold air is blown out. A device for manufacturing an emergency bandage according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a hood.
  5.  前記成型ドラムの凹部に沿って成型された支持体の原反の成型部内で固着されている軟質のハイドロコロイド層の周囲で、前記支持体の原反及び軟質のハイドロコロイド層を切断する切断手段が配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし4のいずれか一項に記載の救急絆創膏の製造装置。 A cutting means for cutting the support fabric and the soft hydrocolloid layer is disposed around the soft hydrocolloid layer fixed in the molding portion of the support fabric molded along the recess of the molding drum. The manufacturing apparatus of the emergency adhesive bandage as described in any one of Claims 1 thru | or 4 characterized by the above-mentioned.
PCT/JP2010/059132 2010-05-28 2010-05-28 Device for producing first-aid adhesive tape WO2011148508A1 (en)

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