WO2011148011A1 - Sistema para el ajardinado de fachadas - Google Patents
Sistema para el ajardinado de fachadas Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011148011A1 WO2011148011A1 PCT/ES2011/070009 ES2011070009W WO2011148011A1 WO 2011148011 A1 WO2011148011 A1 WO 2011148011A1 ES 2011070009 W ES2011070009 W ES 2011070009W WO 2011148011 A1 WO2011148011 A1 WO 2011148011A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- water
- tank
- facade
- recirculation
- geogrids
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/025—Containers and elements for greening walls
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a system for landscaping of facades, based on a plant support structure that is fixed over the entire surface of the facade and a recirculation and water treatment facility for re-shipment back to the plants .
- the object of the invention is to enable the landscaping of part or all of the surface of a facade, simply, efficiently and economically.
- the façade landscaping system object of the invention is intended to allow the proliferation of plants vertically, with minimal human interaction, watering by hydroponic principles, making the water recirculate and analyzing the recirculation, while correcting chemical parameters of said water, throwing them and taking advantage of the whole system to carry out the irrigation.
- the entire system in operation is computer controlled.
- the system of the invention is based on the fixing on the surface of the facade of a self-supporting and metallic structure that is screwed to the wall, while said self-supporting structure constitutes a support means for a plastic panel located ahead of it, which in addition to fulfilling the function of thermal and acoustic insulation, also constitutes a means of moisture isolation, also acting as a support for geogrids in which the plants are arranged, so that they in turn form a hydroponic solution retention medium.
- the water that is recirculated is filtered and analyzed by control by computer, so that later and by means of peristaltic pumps fertilizers and acids are applied to the conduit that flows into the irrigation nozzles, by injection of those fertilizers, also providing that all the water that passes through the pipe channeled to the planted system, It is filtered by a UV filter that guarantees the disinfection and non-proliferation of bacteria, and harmful fungi.
- the fertilizer injection system comprises a peristaltic pump that injects a biological insect repellent to guarantee the non-proliferation of insects in the system, so that all this is periodically self-cleaned and self-filled, without water consumption. irrigation.
- the reverse osmosis water treatment is carried out on a tank that is accessed by a mains water connection, and from that tank it passes to a collection tank at whose bottom a remote control pump is submerged to carry out the water transfer towards the collection tank of the recirculation water, when this through the corresponding valve, also of remote control, the water is evacuated to a drain, so that when that valve is in the closed position, the recirculation water passes through the filters, by the irrigation control system in which the PH and conductivity analysis is performed, by means of sensors that form that control system, to receive the acid and fertilizer by injection and recycle the water back to the nozzle of Exit, which are drip and are located in correspondence with the top of the geogrids that form the supporting structure of the plants fixed on the facade.
- the unique figure shown in the referenced drawing sheet corresponds to a schematic view of the whole structure and installation that form the landscaping system for facades object of the invention.
- the system of the invention intended for landscaping facades (1), comprises a metal structure (2) covering all the desired surface or part of the facade (1), in front of it and fixed to it by means of appropriate anchors (3).
- a plastic panel (4) is fixed, fixing that is made by rivets (5), so that that plastic panel (3) is in turn constituted as a support for a Geogrid structure (6 and 7), consisting of two layers, a first (6) that is stapled to the plastic panel (4), over its entire surface, while the second layer (7) is fixed to the previous one by stapling , this second layer constituting a perimeter contour to create a space in which the plants (1 1) are deposited, with the particularity that a humidity probe (8) and between the two layers of the geogrids (6 and 7) are located and a solar radiation probe (9), both being controlled by a computer (10).
- the humidity probe (8) in case of lack of humidity, sends the corresponding electronic signal to be decrypted by the computer, sending this irrigation immediately, as well as an SMS informing the user of the incident.
- the solar radiation probe (9) sends the corresponding signal so that when the sun is strong, more irrigation is requested from the system, irrigation that is carried out by means of drip irrigation nozzles (12) established at the top of the structure formed by the geogrids (6 and 7), those nozzles (12) being fed through a water recirculation duct (13), as will be shown below.
- drip irrigation nozzles (12) established at the top of the structure formed by the geogrids (6 and 7), those nozzles (12) being fed through a water recirculation duct (13), as will be shown below.
- the geogrids (6 and 7) to say that they not only constitute a means of support for the plants (1 1), but also constitute a means of retention of the hydroponic irrigation solution.
- the excess water from the irrigation is collected in a channel (14) located inferiorly and stored in a reservoir (15), in whose lower part a remote control valve (16) has been established, for possible emptying of the system, to a sump or cleaning outlet (17). From that collection tank (15) the water is passed through filters (18) and in turn channeled through sensors (19) of PH and conductivity, logically controlled by the computer (10), so that water filtered and analyzed, it receives fertilizers and acids contained in tanks (2), these being injected into the circulation duct (13) by injectors (21), reaching the irrigation nozzles (12).
- the excess water from irrigation and collected in the tank (15) is filtered to remove solid impurities and subsequently analyzed by the control equipment that constitutes the sensors (19), to then and through peristaltic pumps commanded by the computer (10), the chemical products of fertilizers and acids contained in the tanks (20) necessary to improve the quality of the irrigation solution are sent.
- the water that is constantly reused can be replaced by clean water obtained in a tank (22), in which a reverse osmosis occurs, so that tank (22) in which the aforementioned reverse osmosis occurs, is fed to through a rush (23), that clean water being collected in a tank (24) in whose bottom a submerged and remote control pump (25) is provided so that through it the transfer of clean water is carried out and treated, be sent to the tank (15), after emptying the entire circulation circuit, through the remote control pump (16) located at the bottom of that tank (15).
- both the pumps (25) and the outlet pump (16) and of course all the other operating components of the recirculation system are commanded by the computer (10), there being a network connection socket (26 ) for powering the various components and the computer itself (10), as well as a GSM warning module (27).
- a UV filter (28) is provided that guarantees the disinfection and non-proliferation of harmful bacteria, algae or fungi.
- the system thus constituted allows the proliferation of plants vertically on a facade, with minimal human interaction, watering by hydroponic principle and recirculating water, which is analyzed to correct chemical parameters thereof, all controlled by computer.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/699,376 US8627597B2 (en) | 2010-05-26 | 2011-01-10 | Green wall system |
MX2012008290A MX2012008290A (es) | 2010-05-26 | 2011-01-10 | Sistema para ajardinado de fachadas. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201030799A ES2350349B1 (es) | 2010-05-26 | 2010-05-26 | Sistema para el ajardinado de fachadas. |
ESP201030799 | 2010-05-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2011148011A1 true WO2011148011A1 (es) | 2011-12-01 |
Family
ID=43431255
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ES2011/070009 WO2011148011A1 (es) | 2010-05-26 | 2011-01-10 | Sistema para el ajardinado de fachadas |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8627597B2 (es) |
EC (1) | ECSP12012087A (es) |
ES (1) | ES2350349B1 (es) |
MX (1) | MX2012008290A (es) |
WO (1) | WO2011148011A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104798522B (zh) * | 2015-05-06 | 2016-12-07 | 江苏大学 | 一种灌溉消毒一体化试验装置 |
WO2016191596A1 (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2016-12-01 | Delos Living Llc | Green wall modular system |
WO2017206500A1 (zh) * | 2016-05-31 | 2017-12-07 | 郑州海力特农林科技有限公司 | 高压细水雾生态栽培系统 |
US11339777B2 (en) | 2016-09-12 | 2022-05-24 | Fluid Handling Llc | Automatic self-driving pumps |
US10526770B2 (en) | 2016-10-12 | 2020-01-07 | Masoud Valinejadshoubi | Green dynamic shading system for improving energy efficiency in buildings |
CN107306767B (zh) * | 2017-08-23 | 2022-05-13 | 湖北科技学院 | 一种壁挂式农业种植系统上的自动浇灌装置 |
US10662096B2 (en) | 2018-04-03 | 2020-05-26 | Scott Wolcott | Wastewater treatment system with vertical tubes and method thereof |
CN110591890A (zh) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-20 | 岭南设计集团有限公司 | 一种光生物反应器幕墙 |
CN112493012A (zh) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-16 | 苏州金螳螂园林绿化景观有限公司 | 一种建筑外立面模块式景观智能垂直绿化安装方法及系统 |
CN114252584B (zh) * | 2022-03-02 | 2022-06-10 | 四川旅游学院 | 一种景观维护用土壤检测系统 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070251145A1 (en) * | 2005-03-07 | 2007-11-01 | Terrasphere Systems Llc | Method and apparatus for growing plants in carousels |
US20090007486A1 (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2009-01-08 | Corradi Laurent | Hydroponic growing system |
-
2010
- 2010-05-26 ES ES201030799A patent/ES2350349B1/es active Active
-
2011
- 2011-01-10 US US13/699,376 patent/US8627597B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-01-10 WO PCT/ES2011/070009 patent/WO2011148011A1/es active Application Filing
- 2011-01-10 MX MX2012008290A patent/MX2012008290A/es active IP Right Grant
-
2012
- 2012-08-03 EC ECSP12012087 patent/ECSP12012087A/es unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070251145A1 (en) * | 2005-03-07 | 2007-11-01 | Terrasphere Systems Llc | Method and apparatus for growing plants in carousels |
US20090007486A1 (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2009-01-08 | Corradi Laurent | Hydroponic growing system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2350349B1 (es) | 2011-11-08 |
MX2012008290A (es) | 2012-08-03 |
US20130133260A1 (en) | 2013-05-30 |
ECSP12012087A (es) | 2013-05-31 |
ES2350349A1 (es) | 2011-01-21 |
US8627597B2 (en) | 2014-01-14 |
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