WO2011127755A1

WO2011127755A1 - Oil combustion method for reducing greenhouse gas emissions and athermic radiation type oil burner

Info

Publication number: WO2011127755A1
Application number: PCT/CN2011/000662
Authority: WO
Inventors: 伍镜清
Original assignee: Ng King Ching
Priority date: 2010-04-15
Filing date: 2011-04-15
Publication date: 2011-10-20
Also published as: US20130206130A1; CN102278752B; CN102278752A

Abstract

Disclosed is an oil combustion method for reducing greenhouse gas emissions in which an athermal radiation type oil burner is arranged on a stove. The athermal radiation type oil burner includes a furnace body (1) in which a hearth (2) is placed. The hearth (2) composed of a casing with multiple through holes (3) includes a primary oil supply combustion chamber (21), a secondary oil supply combustion chamber (22) and an obstruction chamber (23). The primary oil supply combustion chamber (21) is a casing (211) divided into an upper layer and a lower layer. An interconnected hole (4) is arranged between the two layers. Multiple through holes (5) are distributed on the casing (211) and communicated with the secondary oil supply combustion chamber (22), which is formed by the interval among the casing (211) of the primary oil supply combustion chamber (21), an isolation plate (6) with multiple through holes (61) arranged on the casing (211) and the hearth (2). The obstruction chamber (23) is composed of a sealing plate (7) on the furnace body (1) and the isolation plate (6). Flame holes (71) are arranged on the sealing plate (7). Air flow holes (8) are formed on the corresponding positions of the isolation plate (6) and sealing plate (7) respectively. The secondary oil supply combustion chamber (22) and the obstruction chamber (23) are interconnected with the air flow holes (8). Oil in the burner is continuously split, gasified, expanded and compressed for multiple times in the furnace body (1), and oil molecules completely release heat energy and do not release heat radiation again. The burner ensures that generated harmful gas is reduced.

Description

Method for burning greenhouse gas to reduce greenhouse gas emission and non-radiative fuel burner

The present invention relates to a method for reducing greenhouse gas emissions, and more particularly to a method for energy saving and reduction of exhaust gas when fuel is used as a fuel.

technical background

The atmosphere is filled with different kinds of gas compounds, compound particles. Among them, there are a variety of greenhouse gases defined by the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change as the cause of global warming: nitrogen dioxide, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide. These greenhouse gases are mainly caused by human developmental economic and daily life behaviors. Such as: aircraft, ships, brakes, power plants, factories, food industry, etc. Industrial development; daily needs for cooking, electricity, garbage, etc. Most of the energy used in industrial production and daily life is fossil fuels (coal, oil and natural gas). Currently, liquid fuels are used directly or indirectly through the release of heat from burners. Greenhouse gases are produced during the work process, and these greenhouse gases are mainly caused by unclean gases that do not reach perfect combustion. Greenhouse gases are the result of cumulative derivation of humans after burning fossil fuels.

However, the main gas of greenhouse gases is carbon dioxide. As the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere continues to rise to a dangerous stage, natural disasters that have caused large-scale lurking have gradually emerged. To this end, the Copenhagen Accord was held in Copenhagen, Denmark on December 7-18, 2009 to sign a new agreement on global action to address climate change in the future. However, the final agreement was not reached, mainly because: There is currently no effective way to solve the existing climate greenhouse gases. The existing global economic power is mainly driven by industrial development. The development of industry must use a variety of different fuels, which will emit a large amount of greenhouse gases. The existing solutions mainly rely on recycling greenhouse gases or reducing the use. It can only reduce industrial development or reduce the use of fuel to ensure greenhouse gas emissions, but this is not in line with the basic conditions for human survival and development.

To this end, I submitted a patent application for a non-thermal radiant fuel burner with the application number "20101003167.5", which was freed from the concept of coarse combustion of conventional burners and replaced by a controlled precision combustion program. However, it is difficult to reflect the superiority of energy saving and environmental protection of the burner by a single use. It is difficult to achieve good results in energy saving and greenhouse gas reduction.

Summary of the invention

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a method for mitigating greenhouse gas (CO2) emissions by burning fuel in order to solve the deficiencies of the above existing burners.

A method of burning fuel to reduce greenhouse gas (C02): Install a non-thermal radiation type fuel burner on the stove.

The above-mentioned non-thermal radiation type oil burner comprises a furnace body, and the furnace body is provided with a furnace, the furnace is composed of a casing with a plurality of through holes, and the furnace includes a primary oil supply combustion chamber and a secondary oil supply combustion chamber. And the blocking chamber, the primary oil supply combustion chamber is divided into upper/lower two-layer or multi-layered shells, and a communication hole is arranged between the two layers; a plurality of through holes are distributed on the casing to communicate with the secondary oil supply combustion chamber; The secondary fuel supply combustion chamber is composed of a casing and a casing of the primary oil supply combustion chamber, and a partition plate with a plurality of through holes is formed to be spaced apart from the furnace; the blocking chamber is composed of a sealing plate and a separating plate on the furnace body, the sealing The plate is provided with a flame hole, and each of the partition plate and the sealing plate is provided with an air circulation hole, and the air circulation hole is connected to the secondary oil supply combustion chamber and the blocking chamber. The above-mentioned furnace is provided with two oil delivery ports, one oil supply port is connected to the lower end of the primary oil supply combustion chamber, and the other oil delivery port is connected to the lower end of the secondary oil supply combustion chamber.

An igniter is installed in the above-mentioned primary fuel supply combustion chamber.

An air passage is disposed between the furnace body and the furnace.

The support leg is provided with a plurality of through holes.

Advantageous effects of the present invention

1. Since the present invention uses a non-thermal radiation type oil burner on a stove, the fuel consumption of the burner is 30% or more than that of a conventionally used fuel burner. The invention effectively releases the various elements in the fuel in combustion, and the mass of the mass itself becomes smaller, the radiation of the mass itself decays to a weak degree, and after the redox, various compounds are formed. The quality of the measurement is far below the safety standard. That is, it reflects that carbon dioxide (C0 ₂ ) is a compound that can be converted into heat energy by oxidation reduction and carbon dioxide and oxygen reduction during combustion, while oxygen and nitrogen of a simple substance are relatively increased. It not only saves energy and obtains high temperature and no radiant heat energy, but also filters and cleans the exhaust gas to meet environmental protection requirements.

2. Since the present invention uses a non-thermal radiant fuel burner on the stove, the fuel is converted into the oxygen required by the human being or the oxygen content in the exhaust gas is released during the combustion process. For other components, it provides a whole-hearted environmental philosophy for improving global gas or climate.

3. Since the invention only replaces the non-thermal radiation type fuel burner on the original burning stove, there is no need to replace other facilities, and the utility model has the advantages of simple and convenient, low cost, and can save more than 30% of fuel immediately after use, thereby achieving energy saving and environmental protection. The beneficial effect.

4. If the implementation of universal promotion and application is responded, it can effectively gradually exchange unclean greenhouse gases in large gases, and finally achieve the ideal state of natural balance.

DRAWINGS

Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

detailed description

The fuel-burning method for reducing greenhouse gas (CC) emissions of the present invention: A non-thermal radiation type fuel burner is installed on the stove A.

The heat-radiating fuel burner of the above method is shown in Fig. 1. The burner comprises a furnace body 1. The furnace body 1 is provided with a furnace 2, and an air passage 11 is arranged between the furnace body 1 and the furnace 2. The furnace is constituted by a casing having a plurality of through holes 3, and the furnace 2 includes a primary oil supply combustion chamber 21, a secondary oil supply combustion chamber 22, and a blocking chamber 23. Two oil delivery ports 9 are connected in the furnace 2, the oil delivery ports are respectively connected by a connecting pipe, one connecting pipe is connected to the low end of the primary oil supply combustion chamber 21, and the other connecting pipe is connected to the low end of the secondary oil supply combustion chamber 22 . The primary oil supply combustion chamber 21 is divided into upper and lower two-layer housings 211, and communication holes 4 are connected between the two layers; a plurality of through holes 5 are distributed in the housing 211 to communicate with the secondary combustion chamber 22, once An igniter 10 is mounted below the fuel supply combustion chamber 21. The secondary oil supply combustion chamber 22 is composed of a casing 211 of the primary oil supply combustion chamber 21 and a casing 211 provided with a plurality of through holes 61 spaced apart from the furnace 2; the blocking chamber 23 is formed by the furnace body 1. The sealing plate 7 is formed with a separating plate 6 in the furnace 2, and the sealing plate 7 is provided with a flame hole 71 which is disposed at an acute angle with the central axis to facilitate the flame to spread out, in the separating plate 6 and the sealing plate Each of the corresponding places is provided with an air circulation hole 8, which is directly connected to the secondary oil supply combustion Room 22 and blocking chamber 23

The lower layer of the primary fuel supply combustion chamber 21 may be composed of two or more support legs 212, and the support legs 212 are provided with a plurality of through holes 51.

The following is a detailed description of the combination of a non-thermal radiation type fuel burner and the principle.

In use, the oil is first sent from an oil delivery port 9 to the primary fuel supply combustion chamber 21 in the furnace, and the igniter 10 is activated to maintain the basic temperature and the fire point of the basic combustion chamber for preliminary and incomplete combustion. The fuel is continuously split and vaporized in the combustion chamber. At this time, the oil is sent from the other delivery port 9 to the secondary fuel supply combustion chamber 22 to replenish the fuel, which is heated by the fuel combustion of the primary fuel supply combustion chamber 21 and The air flowing in from the air circulation hole 8 in the sealing plate 7 is mixed, and is instantaneously cracked, vaporized, and subjected to intermediate-stage, complete combustion, and then enters the blocking chamber 23, since only the sealing plate 7 on the blocking chamber 23 is The flame hole 71 is provided to allow the fire to flow out of the furnace body 1, so that the fuel can not be quickly flushed out of the furnace body 1 when it is burned, and is blocked in the furnace body 1, so that the fuel is burned and further in the furnace body 1 Gasification, compression, cracking, fusion, and more thorough cracking, so that the internal energy of the elements contained in the fuel is completely released into heat, and no more heat radiation transfers energy from the bright flame. Advanced, complete combustion. Blocking room

The flame hole of the sealing plate 7 on the 23 is ejected. Therefore, in addition to the high temperature of the ejected flame, the heat radiation in the flame is completely eliminated, and even if the palm is placed next to the flame, it feels cool and will not be burnt.

From the above, the non-thermal radiation type fuel burner can make the fuel more perfect and achieve complete combustion, and under the condition of airtightness, it can be burned by the micro-oil supply of 20M1/min, and it is still not easy to extinguish. Releasable temperature up to 1350 Ό. Compared with the same type of facilities, the energy consumption saves more than 50% of the burning oil, which also greatly reduces the harmful gas emissions, and simplifies the catalytic conversion process of the exhaust gas, which can be used as a clean heat recovery.

The performance test results of the present invention are as follows:

Auxiliary facilities and information related to testing:

• The fuel tank is 2 meters above the ground.

• The iron pot for 10kg water is placed on a non-thermal radiation type fuel burner with a seal around it.

• Fuel contains heat, kg = 39672 BTU / inch / l OOOOkcal (large card).

• Air blower, power 750W

• The temperature of the day is 20 ° C

• Flame temperature 1 ,350Ό

The following is a report on the specific content of exhaust gases after combustion work. .

a) Description of the sampling situation

The inspection site was installed in a room of 68 m ³ with an exhaust fan installed. The collection of the exhaust sample is carried out in the room, and the detection instrument is placed in the exhaust outlet of the furnace in the combustion, within a range of about 0.5 m. The fuel used for combustion is EP type diesel. Bright

b) Testing the responsible execution unit

Hong Kong General Public Notary (SGS) Environmental Services Department

c) sampling detection time

Continuous combustion for S hours, gas sample collection for 1 hour.

4) Monitoring results

V) Description

The above safety standards are the "Code of Practice for Controlling Workplaces, Airborne Matters (Chemicals)" of the Occupational Safety Regulations of the Hong Kong Labour Department. Refers to 40 hours of work per week and 8 hours of work. At this concentration, almost all workers are not damaged even if they are repeatedly exposed to the chemicals.

Claims

A method for burning fuel gas to reduce greenhouse gas (C02) emissions: Install a non-thermal radiant fuel burner on the furnace 3⁄4 (A).

The heat-radiating fuel burner according to claim 1 comprises a furnace body (1), characterized in that: 'the furnace body (1) is provided with a furnace (2), the furnace is provided with a plurality of passages The casing of the hole (3), the furnace (2) includes a primary oil supply combustion chamber (21), a secondary oil supply combustion chamber (22) and a blocking chamber

(23), the primary oil supply combustion chamber (21) is divided into two upper or lower casings (211), and a communication hole (4) is provided between the two layers; the casing (211) is distributed over the casing (211) The through hole (5) is in communication with the secondary oil supply combustion chamber; the secondary oil supply combustion chamber (22) is a housing (211) and a casing of the primary oil supply combustion chamber (21)

(211) is provided with a partition plate (6) with a plurality of through holes (61) spaced apart from the furnace (2); the blocking chamber (23) is provided by a sealing plate (7) and a partition plate on the furnace body (1) ( 6) The sealing plate (7) is provided with a flame hole (71), and an air circulation hole is provided at each of the partition plate (6) and the sealing plate (7).

(8), the air circulation hole (8) is connected to the secondary oil supply combustion chamber (22) and the blocking chamber (23).

The non-thermal radiation type fuel burner according to claim 2, wherein: the furnace (2) is provided with two oil delivery ports (9), and one oil delivery port is connected to the primary oil supply combustion chamber. (21) At the low end, the other oil port is connected to the lower end of the secondary fuel supply combustion chamber (22).

The non-thermal radiation type fuel burner according to claim 2, wherein: ???one igniter (10) is installed in said primary fuel supply combustion chamber (21).

The non-thermal radiation type fuel burner according to claim 2, characterized in that: the furnace body (1) and the furnace (2) are arranged as a ventilation passage (11).

The non-thermal radiation type fuel burner according to claim 2, wherein: said lower portion of said primary oil supply combustion chamber (21) is composed of two or more support legs (212).

The non-thermal radiation type fuel burner according to claim 6, wherein: said support foot

A plurality of through holes (51) are provided on (212).