WO2011099833A1 - Electrical generator - Google Patents
Electrical generator Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011099833A1 WO2011099833A1 PCT/MX2010/000012 MX2010000012W WO2011099833A1 WO 2011099833 A1 WO2011099833 A1 WO 2011099833A1 MX 2010000012 W MX2010000012 W MX 2010000012W WO 2011099833 A1 WO2011099833 A1 WO 2011099833A1
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- Prior art keywords
- hydraulic
- motor
- hydraulic motor
- gear pump
- generator
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K53/00—Alleged dynamo-electric perpetua mobilia
Definitions
- the present invention has its technical fields in mechanics and electricity more specifically in those systems or devices that serve to generate electrical energy.
- the main objective of this invention is to provide an electric generator that by means of an electric motor, a mechanical assembly consisting of a hydraulic gear pump, a hydraulic motor and a gear set, where said assembly mechanic has an output generator connected, so the present device will be able to produce and handle high loads of electrical energy to supply electrical energy to all devices, machines and equipment that operate within businesses whose operating costs are high given that they consume large amounts of electric power, such is the case of companies, hotels, homes, restaurants, cars, boats, etc.
- an electric generator is any device capable of maintaining a difference in electrical potential between two of its points, called poles, terminals or terminals.
- Electric generators are machines intended to transform mechanical energy into electrical energy. This transformation is achieved by the action of a magnetic field on the electrical conductors arranged on an armature (also called a stator). If mechanically there is a relative movement between the conductors and the field, an electromotive force (F.E.M.) will be generated.
- the electric generators in question incorporate a first engine, this being normally internal combustion as well as gas, steam, etc. engines can be used. of internal combustion and deliver power directly transmitted to perform a job or operation to the generator for rotation and as a consequence the generation of energy.
- a first engine normally internal combustion as well as gas, steam, etc. engines can be used. of internal combustion and deliver power directly transmitted to perform a job or operation to the generator for rotation and as a consequence the generation of energy.
- Figure 1 illustrates a conventional perspective view of the electric generator.
- Figure 2 is a top view of the electric generator, where its bottomless container and lid can be seen.
- Figure 3 is a right side view of the electric generator.
- Figure 4 is a front view of the electric generator.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the electric generator.
- the electric generator is constituted by an electric motor, a mechanical assembly which in turn is described, each of them as follows: an electric motor (1), of 3 HP, three-phase operating at 220 volts , which is supplied with energy from the municipal network and preferably should work on average at 1800 rpm, and its output is connected to;
- this device is used to transmit the force and revolutions of the electric motor (1), to;
- a hydraulic gear pump (3) which has the following characteristics 6 cc / rev, SAE A assembly with 2 screw left rotation, straight arrow 5/8 with wedge, suction ports 1 1/16 and a port 7/8 UN download.
- This hydraulic gear pump (3) has an oil suction port (3a), and an outlet port (3b) through which the hydraulic flow is sent through a hose to a servo valve described below. It is important to note that the hydraulic gear pump (3), preferably should work on average at 1800 rpm, and a constant pressure of 1.032 PSI must be maintained therein in order to generate and maintain the required revolutions and therefore transmit its force a;
- Hydraulic motor (4) which operates at an average of 180 rpm with the following characteristics: 48.67 cc / rev, SAE "A" assembly of 2 straight arrow bolts with 1 "wedge and 1 ⁇ 2 NPTF ports. Hydraulic motor (4), has added a pair of hoses (4a), which run inside the container forming an "L”, then leave it, until each one reaches a receiver connectors located respectively in;
- a servo valve (5) which regulates the pressure between the hydraulic gear pump (3) and the hydraulic motor (4), it is very important to include this pressure regulator since without this device, the electric generator does not works.
- the servo valve (5) has four input ports two connect to the ⁇ input ports of the hydraulic motor (4), so that one is used to give forward revolutions and the other is used to reverse the rotation of the motor, the third input port is to connect the hydraulic gear pump (3), with the servo valve (5), to carry out the regulation of the hydraulic oil, the fourth port is for the return of the hydraulic oil to the filter which re-enters it into the container when it is clean.
- Said servo valve (5) receives the hydraulic oil, circulates it through the hydraulic motor (4), then returns it to the servo valve (5) and in turn sends it to a filter (5a), so that later be re-entered into a container described below.
- the hydraulic motor (4) transmits its force to;
- This set of gears (6) has at least a couple of arrows (6a) each equipped with bearings (6b), at their ends which allow the gears (6c) to rotate freely.
- This gear set (6) serves to multiply the revolutions of the hydraulic motor to reach the 1800 rpm necessary for power generation and give strength to the hydraulic motor (4), thus operating more efficiently, it fits at this point clarify that the present invention does not need external tanks for the storage of hydraulic fluid.
- the mechanical assembly formed by the hydraulic gear pump (3), the hydraulic motor (4) and the gear set (5), are located inside;
- a container (7) which is made of steel sheets, which form a prismatic body in the form of "L", which has a lid (7a), which seals it tightly so as to keep it isolated.
- This container (7) has at its bottom a discharge tube (7b), which allows you to drain the hydraulic fluid quickly.
- the reasons for containing the mechanical assembly within the hydraulic container (7) are as follows: first, the electric generator only needs a small amount of hydraulic oil, second, it requires a smaller amount of hoses or pipes, and third , the game of Gears are benefited as less noise is generated and at the same time these are lubricated with the same oil from the container. It is vital that the mechanical assembly be able to generate the average 1800 rpm since they are necessary to move;
- an electric generator (9), for the power output, which can generate electric power of different capacities for this prototype a 20 kw was used with the following characteristics: construction approves drip, brushless, 20 Kw capacity, 25 KVA capacity, with a power factor 0.8 voltage to 220, a frequency of 60 Hz full voltage regulation +/- 1%, angular speed of 1800 rpm and with an efficiency of 93% and produce energy electric Said electric generator (9), can supply all kinds of equipment machines or systems that require electric power and i) a trailer (10), formed by stringers and crossbars of metal hearth, in rectangular arrangement that give rise to a chassis on which The previously described parts of the electric generator are mounted screwed.
- the wheels (11), have locks that immobilize them in this way the electric generator can operate in a fixed way.
- the electric motor (1) can be replaced by all types of systems that provide torque and rotation, for example wind turbines, combustion engines.
- the electric generator only needs a small amount of hydraulic oil
- second it requires a smaller amount of hoses or pipes
- third the set of gears is benefited since less noise is generated and at the same time these are lubricated with the same oil from the container.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
This invention relates to an electrical generator of the type which uses an electric motor and an output generator, characterized in that said electrical generator is formed by: a coupling which is connected to the output of the electric motor; a mechanical assembly composed of a hydraulic gear pump, a hydraulic motor and a set of gears, wherein said mechanical assembly has an output generator connected thereto; a hydraulic gear pump which helps to maintain the required pressure and therefore to transmit the force thereof to a hydraulic motor having an added pair of tubes which are coupled to receiving connectors; a servo valve which is responsible for regulating the pressure between the hydraulic gear pump and the hydraulic motor. Moreover, the hydraulic motor in turn transmits the force thereof to a set of speed multiplier gears. This set of gears has at least one pair of shafts each equipped with bearings at the ends thereof which allow the gears to rotate freely. The mechanical assembly formed by the hydraulic gear pump, the hydraulic motor and the set of gears is located inside a container having a cover which hermetically seals said container in order to thus keep said container insulated; an electrical generator for the power output, which generator is used to supply all types of machines or systems which require electrical power; and a trailer which makes it possible to quickly transport the electrical generator.
Description
GENERADOR ELÉCTRICO ELECTRIC GENERATOR
CAMPO TECNICO La presente invención tiene sus campos técnicos en la mecánica y electricidad más específicamente en aquellos sistemas o aparatos que sirven para generar energía eléctrica. TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention has its technical fields in mechanics and electricity more specifically in those systems or devices that serve to generate electrical energy.
Objeto de la invención.- El objetivo principal de esta invención es el de proveer un generador eléctrico que por medio de un motor eléctrico, un conjunto mecánico compuesto por una bomba de engranes hidráulica, un motor hidráulico y un juego de engranes, donde dicho conjunto mecánico tenga conectado un generador de salida, así el presente aparato será capaz de producir y manejar altas cargas de energía eléctrica para abastecer de energía eléctrica a todos los aparatos, maquinas y equipos que operan dentro de negocios cuyos costos de operación son elevados dado que consumen grandes cantidades de energía eléctrica, tal es el caso de las empresas, hoteles, viviendas, restaurantes, automotores, barcos, etc. ANTECEDENTES Object of the invention.- The main objective of this invention is to provide an electric generator that by means of an electric motor, a mechanical assembly consisting of a hydraulic gear pump, a hydraulic motor and a gear set, where said assembly mechanic has an output generator connected, so the present device will be able to produce and handle high loads of electrical energy to supply electrical energy to all devices, machines and equipment that operate within businesses whose operating costs are high given that they consume large amounts of electric power, such is the case of companies, hotels, homes, restaurants, cars, boats, etc. BACKGROUND
Como es bien sabido un generador eléctrico es toda dispositivo capaz de mantener una diferencia de potencial eléctrico entre dos de sus puntos, llamados polos, terminales o bornes. Los generadores eléctricos son máquinas destinadas a transformar la energía mecánica en eléctrica. Esta transformación se consigue por la acción de un campo magnético sobre los conductores eléctricos dispuestos sobre una armadura (denominada también estátor). Si mecánicamente se produce un movimiento relativo entre los conductores y el campo, se generara una fuerza electromotriz (F.E.M.). As is well known an electric generator is any device capable of maintaining a difference in electrical potential between two of its points, called poles, terminals or terminals. Electric generators are machines intended to transform mechanical energy into electrical energy. This transformation is achieved by the action of a magnetic field on the electrical conductors arranged on an armature (also called a stator). If mechanically there is a relative movement between the conductors and the field, an electromotive force (F.E.M.) will be generated.
Los generadores eléctricos en cuestión incorporan un primer motor siendo este normalmente de combustión interna así como también pueden ser utilizados motores de gas, vapor, etc. de combustión interna y entregar el poder
directamente transmitido para realizar un trabajo u operación al generador para la rotación y como consecuencia la generación de energía. The electric generators in question incorporate a first engine, this being normally internal combustion as well as gas, steam, etc. engines can be used. of internal combustion and deliver power directly transmitted to perform a job or operation to the generator for rotation and as a consequence the generation of energy.
En el estado de la técnica podemos destacar aquellos sistemas y/o aparatos mecánico hidráulicos para la generación de energía eléctrica como tal es el caso de la patente norteamericana US 4,663,937 la cual describe un sistema generador de poder el cual comprende una transmisión hidráulica manejada por un motor eléctrico. La transmisión hidráulica maneja, generadores eléctricos para recargar la batería de un motor eléctrico, un mecanismo reductor de velocidad y un mecanismo reductor de velocidad en reversa antes y después de la transmisión hidráulica respectivamente, para permitir que el sistema opere en óptima eficiencia. Sin embargo este sistema se adolece que únicamente puede operar en un determinado voltaje (24V) requerido para los sistemas de recarga de baterías usadas para los automóviles. In the state of the art we can highlight those systems and / or hydraulic mechanical devices for the generation of electrical energy as such is the case of US patent 4,663,937 which describes a power generating system which comprises a hydraulic transmission driven by a electric motor. The hydraulic transmission drives, electric generators to recharge the battery of an electric motor, a speed reduction mechanism and a reverse speed reduction mechanism before and after the hydraulic transmission respectively, to allow the system to operate at optimum efficiency. However, this system suffers from the fact that it can only operate at a certain voltage (24V) required for the battery recharge systems used for cars.
DESCRIPCION DETALLADA DE LA INVENCION DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Los detalles característicos de este novedoso generador eléctrico se muestran claramente en la siguiente descripción y en los dibujos que se acompañan los cuales se manejan a manera de ejemplo y no deben considerase como limitativos. The characteristic details of this new electric generator are clearly shown in the following description and in the accompanying drawings which are handled by way of example and should not be considered as limiting.
Descripción de las figuras: Description of the figures:
La figura 1 ilustra una vista en perspectiva convencional del generador eléctrico. Figure 1 illustrates a conventional perspective view of the electric generator.
La figura 2 es una vista superior del generador eléctrico, donde se aprecia su contenedor sin fondo y tapa. Figure 2 is a top view of the electric generator, where its bottomless container and lid can be seen.
La figura 3 es una vista lateral derecha del generador eléctrico. Figure 3 is a right side view of the electric generator.
La figura 4 es una vista frontal del generador eléctrico. Figure 4 is a front view of the electric generator.
La figura 5 es un diagrama esquemático del generador eléctrico.
Con referencia a dichas figuras el generador eléctrico esta constituido por un motor eléctrico, un conjunto mecánico el que a su vez esta, descritos cada uno de ellos como sigue: un motor eléctrico (1), de 3 HP, trifásico que opera a 220 volts, el cual se abastece de energía de la red municipal y preferentemente debe trabajar en promedio a 1800 rpm, y su salida se conecta a; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the electric generator. With reference to said figures the electric generator is constituted by an electric motor, a mechanical assembly which in turn is described, each of them as follows: an electric motor (1), of 3 HP, three-phase operating at 220 volts , which is supplied with energy from the municipal network and preferably should work on average at 1800 rpm, and its output is connected to;
un copie (2), localizado en el exterior del conjunto mecánico, este dispositivo es utilizado para transmitir la fuerza y revoluciones del motor eléctrico (1), a; a copy (2), located outside the mechanical assembly, this device is used to transmit the force and revolutions of the electric motor (1), to;
una bomba de engranes hidráulica (3), la cual tiene las siguientes características 6 cc/rev, montaje SAE A de 2 tornillo rotación izquierda, flecha recta de 5/8 con cuñero, puertos de succión de 1 1/16 y un puerto de descarga de 7/8 UN. Esta bomba de engranes hidráulica (3), cuenta con un puerto de succión de aceite (3a), y un puerto de salida (3b) por donde se envía el flujo hidráulico por medio de una manguera hasta una servo válvula descrita mas adelante. Es importante destacar que la bomba de engranes hidráulica (3), preferentemente debe trabajar en promedio a 1800 rpm, y se debe mantener en ella, una presión constante de 1 ,032 PSI para poder generar y mantener las revoluciones requeridas y por tanto transmitirle su fuerza a; a hydraulic gear pump (3), which has the following characteristics 6 cc / rev, SAE A assembly with 2 screw left rotation, straight arrow 5/8 with wedge, suction ports 1 1/16 and a port 7/8 UN download. This hydraulic gear pump (3), has an oil suction port (3a), and an outlet port (3b) through which the hydraulic flow is sent through a hose to a servo valve described below. It is important to note that the hydraulic gear pump (3), preferably should work on average at 1800 rpm, and a constant pressure of 1.032 PSI must be maintained therein in order to generate and maintain the required revolutions and therefore transmit its force a;
un motor hidráulico (4), de alto torque, el cual opera promedio a 180 rpm con las siguientes características: 48.67 cc/rev, montaje SAE "A" de 2 tornillos flecha recta con cuñero de 1" y puertos de ½ NPTF. Dicho motor hidráulico (4), tiene adicionadas un par de mangueras (4a), que recorren el interior del contenedor formando una "L", para luego salir de él, hasta llegar cada una a unos conectores receptores ubicados respectivamente en; a high torque hydraulic motor (4), which operates at an average of 180 rpm with the following characteristics: 48.67 cc / rev, SAE "A" assembly of 2 straight arrow bolts with 1 "wedge and ½ NPTF ports. Hydraulic motor (4), has added a pair of hoses (4a), which run inside the container forming an "L", then leave it, until each one reaches a receiver connectors located respectively in;
una servo válvula (5), que se encarga de regular la presión existente entre la bomba de engranes hidráulica (3) y el motor hidráulico (4), es muy importante incluir este regulador de presión ya que sin este dispositivo, el generador eléctrico no funciona. La servo válvula (5), tiene cuatro puertos de entrada dos se conectan con los puertos <de entrada
del motor hidráulico (4), de modo que una es utilizada para dar revoluciones hacia adelante y la otra sirve para invertir la rotación del motor, el tercer puerto de entrada es para conectar la bomba de engranes hidráulica (3), con la servo válvula (5), para llevar acabo la regulación del aceite hidráulico, el cuarto puerto es para la devolución del aceite hidráulico al filtro el cual lo reingresa al interior del contenedor cuando esta limpio. Dicha servo válvula (5), recibe el aceite hidráulico, lo hace circular por el motor hidráulico (4), luego lo retorna a la servo válvula (5) y esta a su vez lo envía hasta un filtro (5a), para que posteriormente sea reingresado a un contenedor descrito mas adelante.a servo valve (5), which regulates the pressure between the hydraulic gear pump (3) and the hydraulic motor (4), it is very important to include this pressure regulator since without this device, the electric generator does not works. The servo valve (5), has four input ports two connect to the < input ports of the hydraulic motor (4), so that one is used to give forward revolutions and the other is used to reverse the rotation of the motor, the third input port is to connect the hydraulic gear pump (3), with the servo valve (5), to carry out the regulation of the hydraulic oil, the fourth port is for the return of the hydraulic oil to the filter which re-enters it into the container when it is clean. Said servo valve (5), receives the hydraulic oil, circulates it through the hydraulic motor (4), then returns it to the servo valve (5) and in turn sends it to a filter (5a), so that later be re-entered into a container described below.
El motor hidráulico (4), a su vez transmite su fuerza a; The hydraulic motor (4), in turn transmits its force to;
f) un juego de engranes (6), multiplicadores de velocidad, utilizados para obtener las 1800 rpm, necesarias para que el conjunto mecánico opere. Este juego de engranes (6), cuenta con al menos un par de flechas (6a) dotadas cada una de ellas de chumaceras (6b), en sus extremos los cuales les permiten a los engranes (6c), girar libremente. Este juego de engranes (6), sirve para multiplicar las revoluciones del motor hidráulico para llegar a las 1800 rpm necesarias para la generación de energía y darle, fuerza al motor hidráulico (4), de esta manera opera más eficientemente, cabe en este punto aclarar que la presente invención, no necesita de tanques externos para el almacenamiento del liquido hidráulico. El conjunto mecánico formado por la bomba de engranes hidráulica (3), el motor hidráulico (4) y el juego de engranes (5), están ubicados en el interior de; f) a set of gears (6), speed multipliers, used to obtain the 1800 rpm, necessary for the mechanical assembly to operate. This set of gears (6), has at least a couple of arrows (6a) each equipped with bearings (6b), at their ends which allow the gears (6c) to rotate freely. This gear set (6), serves to multiply the revolutions of the hydraulic motor to reach the 1800 rpm necessary for power generation and give strength to the hydraulic motor (4), thus operating more efficiently, it fits at this point clarify that the present invention does not need external tanks for the storage of hydraulic fluid. The mechanical assembly formed by the hydraulic gear pump (3), the hydraulic motor (4) and the gear set (5), are located inside;
g) un contenedor (7), el cual esta hecho de laminas de acero, que forman un cuerpo prismático en forma de "L", el cual cuenta con una tapa (7a), que lo sella herméticamente para así, mantenerlo aislado. Este contenedor (7), cuenta en su fondo con un tubo de descarga (7b), que le permite vaciar el líquido hidráulico rápidamente. Los motivo de contener al conjunto mecánico dentro del contendor hidráulico (7), son los siguientes: primero, el generador eléctrico solo se necesita de una reducida cantidad de aceite hidráulico, segundo, se requiere de una menor cantidad de mangueras o tuberías, y tercero, el juego de
engranes se ve beneficiado ya que se genera menos ruido y al mismo tiempo estos son lubricados con el mismo aceite del contenedor. Es vital que el conjunto mecánico sea capaz de generar las 1800 rpm promedio ya que son necesarias para mover; g) a container (7), which is made of steel sheets, which form a prismatic body in the form of "L", which has a lid (7a), which seals it tightly so as to keep it isolated. This container (7), has at its bottom a discharge tube (7b), which allows you to drain the hydraulic fluid quickly. The reasons for containing the mechanical assembly within the hydraulic container (7) are as follows: first, the electric generator only needs a small amount of hydraulic oil, second, it requires a smaller amount of hoses or pipes, and third , the game of Gears are benefited as less noise is generated and at the same time these are lubricated with the same oil from the container. It is vital that the mechanical assembly be able to generate the average 1800 rpm since they are necessary to move;
h) un generador eléctrico (9), para la salida de energía, el cual puede generar energía eléctrica de distintas capacidades, para este prototipo se utilizó uno de 20 kw con las siguientes características: construcción aprueba de goteo, sin escobillas, 20 Kw de capacidad, 25 KVA de capacidad, con un factor de potencia 0.8 voltaje a 220, una frecuencia de 60 Hz de regulación de voltaje a plena carga +/- 1 %, velocidad angular de 1800 rpm y con una eficiencia del 93% y producir energía eléctrica. De dicho generador eléctrico (9), puede abastecer todo tipo de equipos máquinas o sistemas que requieran energía eléctrica y i) un remolque (10), formado por largueros y travesaños de solera metálica, en arreglo rectangular que dan lugar a un chasis sobre el cual se montan atornilladas, las partes antes descritas del generador eléctrico. Dicho remolque (10), esta adicionado de ruedas (11), le permiten ser transportado a diferentes lugares cuando es jalado por medio de una esfera metálica (no ilustrada) la cual se puede ubicar opcionalmente atornillada sobre el travesaño delantero o trasero del remolque. Las ruedas (11), cuentan con seguros que las inmovilizan de esta manera el generador eléctrico puede operar de forma fija. h) an electric generator (9), for the power output, which can generate electric power of different capacities, for this prototype a 20 kw was used with the following characteristics: construction approves drip, brushless, 20 Kw capacity, 25 KVA capacity, with a power factor 0.8 voltage to 220, a frequency of 60 Hz full voltage regulation +/- 1%, angular speed of 1800 rpm and with an efficiency of 93% and produce energy electric Said electric generator (9), can supply all kinds of equipment machines or systems that require electric power and i) a trailer (10), formed by stringers and crossbars of metal hearth, in rectangular arrangement that give rise to a chassis on which The previously described parts of the electric generator are mounted screwed. Said trailer (10), which is added with wheels (11), allows it to be transported to different places when pulled by means of a metal sphere (not illustrated) which can be optionally located screwed on the front or rear crossbar of the trailer. The wheels (11), have locks that immobilize them in this way the electric generator can operate in a fixed way.
Cabe agregar por ultimo que el motor eléctrico (1), puede ser sustituido por todo tipo de sistema que provea torque y rotación ejemplo turbinas eólicas, motores a combustión. Finally, it should be added that the electric motor (1) can be replaced by all types of systems that provide torque and rotation, for example wind turbines, combustion engines.
En base a todo lo descrito anteriormente podemos afirmar que el generador eléctrico proporciona los siguientes beneficios: Based on everything described above we can affirm that the electric generator provides the following benefits:
• Ahorra energía eléctrica debido a que su motor eléctrico primario opera a 3 HP y después de dispositivos genera 20 Kw como salida máxima. • Saves electrical energy because its primary electric motor operates at 3 HP and after devices generates 20 Kw as maximum output.
• Fácil operación y mantenimiento.
• Puede abastecer de energía eléctrica a todo aparato que requiera 110, 220 y 440 volts. • Easy operation and maintenance. • It can supply electricity to any device that requires 110, 220 and 440 volts.
• Esta compuesto de un número reducido de componentes por lo que es muy practico. • It is composed of a small number of components so it is very practical.
· No necesita de ningún tanque externo para el almacenamiento de su líquido hidráulico. · You do not need any external tank for the storage of your hydraulic fluid.
• Al contener el conjunto mecánico dentro del contendor hidráulico se obtienen las siguientes bondades: primero, el generador eléctrico solo se necesita de una reducida cantidad de aceite hidráulico, segundo, se requiere de una menor cantidad de mangueras o tuberías, y tercero, el juego de engranes se ve beneficiado ya que se genera menos ruido y al mismo tiempo estos son lubricados con el mismo aceite del contenedor.
• By containing the mechanical assembly within the hydraulic container, the following benefits are obtained: first, the electric generator only needs a small amount of hydraulic oil, second, it requires a smaller amount of hoses or pipes, and third, the set of gears is benefited since less noise is generated and at the same time these are lubricated with the same oil from the container.
Claims
1.- generador eléctrico de los que utilizan un motor eléctrico y un generador de salida caracterizado porque esta constituido de: a) un copie que se conecta a la salida del motor eléctrico, el cual preferentemente debe trabajar a 1800 rpm; 1.- electric generator of those who use an electric motor and an output generator characterized in that it consists of: a) a copy that connects to the output of the electric motor, which preferably should work at 1800 rpm;
b) un conjunto mecánico compuesto por una bomba de engranes hidráulica, un motor hidráulico y un juego de engranes, donde dicho conjunto mecánico tiene conectado un generador de salida; b) a mechanical assembly consisting of a hydraulic gear pump, a hydraulic motor and a gear set, where said mechanical assembly has an output generator connected;
c) una bomba de engranes hidráulica, la cual cuenta con un puerto de succión de aceite y un puerto de salida, por donde se envía el flujo hidráulico por medio de una manguera hasta una servo válvula. La bomba de engranes hidráulica, preferentemente debe trabajar en promedio a 1800 rpm, y se debe mantener en ella, una presión constante de 1 ,032 PSI para poder generar y mantener las revoluciones requeridas y por tanto transmitirle su fuerza a; c) a hydraulic gear pump, which has an oil suction port and an outlet port, where the hydraulic flow is sent through a hose to a servo valve. The hydraulic gear pump should preferably work on average at 1800 rpm, and a constant pressure of 1,032 PSI must be maintained therein in order to generate and maintain the required revolutions and therefore transmit its force to;
d) un motor hidráulico el cual tiene adicionadas un par de mangueras que recorren el interior del contenedor para luego salir de él, hasta llegar cada una a unos conectores receptores ubicados respectivamente en; e) una servo válvula que se encarga de regular la presión existente entre la bomba de engranes hidráulica y el motor hidráulico. La servo válvula tiene cuatro puertos de entrada, dos de ellos se conectan con los puertos de entrada del motor hidráulico de modo que una es utilizada para dar revoluciones hacia adelante y la otra sirve para invertir la rotación del motor, el tercer puerto de entrada es para conectar la bomba de engranes hidráulica, con la servo válvula para llevar acabo la regulación del aceite hidráulico, el cuarto puerto es para la devolución del aceite hidráulico a un filtro el cual lo reingresa al interior del
contenedor cuando esta limpio. Dicha servo válvula recibe el aceite hidráulico, lo hace circular por el motor hidráulico luego lo retorna a la servo válvula y esta a su vez lo envía hasta el filtro para que posteriormente sea reingresado a un contenedor. El motor hidráulico a su vez transmite su fuerza a; d) a hydraulic motor which has added a pair of hoses that run inside the container and then leave it, until each one reaches receiver connectors located respectively in; e) a servo valve that regulates the pressure between the hydraulic gear pump and the hydraulic motor. The servo valve has four inlet ports, two of them are connected to the hydraulic motor inlet ports so that one is used to give forward revolutions and the other serves to reverse the rotation of the motor, the third inlet port is to connect the hydraulic gear pump, with the servo valve to carry out the regulation of the hydraulic oil, the fourth port is for the return of the hydraulic oil to a filter which re-enters it inside the container when clean. Said servo valve receives the hydraulic oil, circulates it through the hydraulic motor, then returns it to the servo valve and, in turn, sends it to the filter so that it is subsequently re-entered into a container. The hydraulic motor in turn transmits its force to;
f) un juego de engranes multiplicadores de velocidad, utilizados para obtener las 1800 rpm, necesarias para que el conjunto mecánico opere. Este juego de engranes, cuenta con al menos un par de flechas dotadas cada una de ellas de chumaceras, en sus extremos los cuales les permiten a los engranes, girar libremente. Este juego de engranes, al multiplicar las revoluciones del motor hidráulico genera las 1800 rpm necesarias para la generación de energía y darle fuerza al motor hidráulico. El conjunto mecánico formado por la bomba de engranes hidráulica, el motor hidráulico y el juego de engranes, están ubicados en el interior de; f) a set of speed multiplier gears, used to obtain the 1800 rpm, necessary for the mechanical assembly to operate. This set of gears, has at least a couple of arrows each equipped with bearings, at their ends which allow the gears to rotate freely. This gear set, by multiplying the revolutions of the hydraulic motor generates the 1800 rpm needed for power generation and give strength to the hydraulic motor. The mechanical assembly formed by the hydraulic gear pump, the hydraulic motor and the gear set, are located inside;
g) un contenedor el cual cuenta con una tapa, que lo sella herméticamente para así, mantenerlo aislado. Este contenedor, cuenta en su fondo con un tubo de descarga, que le permite vaciar el líquido hidráulico rápidamente, Es vital que el conjunto mecánico sea capaz de generar las 1800 rpm promedio ya que son necesarias para mover; g) a container which has a lid, which seals it tightly to keep it isolated. This container, at its bottom, has a discharge tube, which allows you to drain the hydraulic fluid quickly. It is vital that the mechanical assembly is capable of generating the average 1800 rpm since they are necessary to move;
h) un generador eléctrico para la salida de energía, usado para abastecer todo tipo de equipos máquinas o sistemas que requieran energía eléctrica y h) an electric generator for the output of energy, used to supply all kinds of equipment, machines or systems that require electric power and
i) un remolque formado por largueros y travesarlos en arreglo rectangular que dan lugar a un chasis sobre el cual se montan atornilladas, las partes del generador eléctrico. Dicho remolque, esta adicionado de ruedas le permiten ser transportado a diferentes lugares cuando es jalado por medio de una esfera la cual se puede ubicar opcionalmente atornillada sobre el travesaño delantero o trasero del remolque. Las ruedas cuentan con seguros que las inmovilizan de esta manera el generador eléctrico puede operar de forma fija.
generador eléctrico de los que utilizan un motor eléctrico y un generador de salida, según la reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque el motor eléctrico, puede ser sustituido opcionalmente por cualquiera de los sistemas o aparatos comerciales que provean torque y rotación ejemplo turbinas eólicas, motores a combustión.
i) a trailer formed by stringers and cross them in a rectangular arrangement that give rise to a chassis on which the parts of the electric generator are mounted bolted on. Said trailer, which is added with wheels, allows it to be transported to different places when it is pulled by means of a sphere which can be optionally located screwed on the front or rear crossbar of the trailer. The wheels have locks that immobilize them in this way the electric generator can operate in a fixed way. electric generator using an electric motor and an output generator, according to claim 1, characterized in that the electric motor can optionally be replaced by any of the commercial systems or devices that provide torque and rotation, for example wind turbines, combustion engines.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/MX2010/000012 WO2011099833A1 (en) | 2010-02-10 | 2010-02-10 | Electrical generator |
| MX2011010593A MX2011010593A (en) | 2010-02-10 | 2011-10-07 | Electrical generator. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/MX2010/000012 WO2011099833A1 (en) | 2010-02-10 | 2010-02-10 | Electrical generator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2011099833A1 true WO2011099833A1 (en) | 2011-08-18 |
Family
ID=44367940
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/MX2010/000012 WO2011099833A1 (en) | 2010-02-10 | 2010-02-10 | Electrical generator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2011099833A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3582377A4 (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2020-09-30 | Nascimento, Luiz Carlos | Electricity generation system |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08144928A (en) * | 1994-11-16 | 1996-06-04 | Mitsuo Kuwano | Hydraulic generator motor |
| DE20316951U1 (en) * | 2003-11-04 | 2004-03-18 | O'lucky, David Evince | Electrical amplifier generator and air compressor - tank system, has speed gear, water turbine, hydraulic pump system, electric motor and computer controller |
| JP2006090299A (en) * | 2004-08-26 | 2006-04-06 | ▲高▼橋 敏春 | Self-energy generation type liquid driving power generation device and oil pressure generation device |
-
2010
- 2010-02-10 WO PCT/MX2010/000012 patent/WO2011099833A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08144928A (en) * | 1994-11-16 | 1996-06-04 | Mitsuo Kuwano | Hydraulic generator motor |
| DE20316951U1 (en) * | 2003-11-04 | 2004-03-18 | O'lucky, David Evince | Electrical amplifier generator and air compressor - tank system, has speed gear, water turbine, hydraulic pump system, electric motor and computer controller |
| JP2006090299A (en) * | 2004-08-26 | 2006-04-06 | ▲高▼橋 敏春 | Self-energy generation type liquid driving power generation device and oil pressure generation device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3582377A4 (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2020-09-30 | Nascimento, Luiz Carlos | Electricity generation system |
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