WO2011095689A1 - Balcony construction - Google Patents
Balcony construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011095689A1 WO2011095689A1 PCT/FI2011/050083 FI2011050083W WO2011095689A1 WO 2011095689 A1 WO2011095689 A1 WO 2011095689A1 FI 2011050083 W FI2011050083 W FI 2011050083W WO 2011095689 A1 WO2011095689 A1 WO 2011095689A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- balcony
- supporting
- cantilever
- cantilevers
- supporting cantilever
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/003—Balconies; Decks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B29/00—Accommodation for crew or passengers not otherwise provided for
- B63B29/02—Cabins or other living spaces; Construction or arrangement thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B3/00—Hulls characterised by their structure or component parts
- B63B3/14—Hull parts
- B63B3/48—Decks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
- E04D13/0445—Drainage channels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/08—Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B17/00—Vessels parts, details, or accessories, not otherwise provided for
- B63B17/02—Awnings, including rigid weather protection structures, e.g. sunroofs; Tarpaulins; Accessories for awnings or tarpaulins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/08—Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
- E04D2013/0893—Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor incorporated in building structure
Definitions
- the invention relates to a balcony construction comprising at least two upper and correspondingly at least two lower supporting cantilevers to be fixed to a framework for supporting an upper and a lower balcony element, and in which lower balcony element is provided at least one dividing wall.
- Balcony elements for example for ships, are presently made, for example, by welding cantilevers having a T-shaped cross-section to the side plate of a ship, onto which the balcony elements are mounted. Between the balcony elements is fixed a separate dividing wall which rests by its upper part on the upper balcony cantilever.
- Another problem relating to this is that the seams between balcony elements and the lead-ins of the pipelines have to be sealed to prevent water from flowing to the lower balconies.
- the aim of the invention is to solve the above problems and to provide a rainwater and washing water discharge system integrated in a balcony construction.
- the balcony construction according to the invention is characterised in that the supporting cantilever s are essentially U-shaped in cross-section, opening upwards and forming a collection space for any water entering the balcony element, that at least one upper and correspondingly at least one lower sup- porting cantilever are mutually aligned on essentially the same vertical plane, and between the said mutually aligned upper arid lower supporting cantilever s is at least one tubular, non-load-bearing support structure of a dividing wall, which can be functionally connected to the said upper and lower U- shaped supporting cantilever s to guide water from the upper supporting cantilever to the lower supporting cantilever .
- An advantage of the invention is that it facilitates installation and maintenance, because a non-load-bearing vertical pipe can easily be retrofitted and replaced as well as cleaned reasonably easily.
- Another advantage of the in- vention is that in addition to the load-bearing structures, no separate pipelines, or their sealing, are required for conveying rainwater and washing waters past the balcony construction.
- Figure 1 shows a cross-sectional view of the balcony construction according to the invention
- Figure 2 shows the fixing of the lower part of the support structure of the tubular non-load-bearing dividing wall
- FIG 3 shows the balcony construction according to the invention as seen from the front; and Figure 4 shows the U-shaped supporting cantilever of the balcony construction.
- the balcony construction according to Figures 1 and 3 comprises upper and lower supporting cantilever s 1, 2 which can be fixed, for example, by welding or with bolts to the framework 10.
- Figure 4 shows the upwards opening structure of the supporting cantilever having an essentially U-shaped cross- section which allows the collection of water from adjacent balcony elements into a collection space 12 formed by the U-cantilever .
- Reference numeral 11 in Figure 3 denotes a railing formed by the outer wall of the balcony.
- the upper U-supporting cantilevers 1 support the upper balcony element 3 which forms the ceiling of the balcony construction and the lower supporting cantilevers 2, on the other hand, the balcony element 4 which forms the floor of the balcony.
- the upper and lower supporting cantilevers are preferably identical, but they may also be structurally different.
- a dividing wall 5 which is preferably fixed to a wall and to a non-load-bearing tubular support structure 6 located be- tween the upper and lower supporting cantilevers 1, 2.
- the water collected by the U-cantilever is conveyed via the tubular support structure 6, which can be functionally connected to the cantilever, to a supporting cantilever 2 on a lower level and from the lowest supporting cantilever finally into the ground or the sea, or via a separate pipeline to the sewer network.
- the upper supporting cantilever 1 is preferably at least one coupling 7 which is located in the area between the centre part and outer end of the supporting cantilever 1.
- the upper end of the tubular support structure 6 can be connected to the coupling 7 of the upper supporting cantilever.
- the lower end of the tubular support structure 6 preferably extends partly inside the lower supporting cantilever 2 in such a way that water is able to discharge to the lower cantilever 2 and is fixed to a lower balcony element 3 and/or supporting cantilever 2 with connecting means 8.
- the connecting means 8 is, for example, an attachment flange, through the centre hole of which the lower end of the pipe 6 extends.
- a cover strip or a grate 9 is preferably provided above the U-cantilever.
- a cover strip made of plastic or stainless steel can be fixed to the cantilever and/or floor part of the balcony in such a way that it is at a vertical distance from the floor surface, whereby water forming on each balcony floor has access to the collection space, but larger pieces of litter are unable to enter it.
- cover grate with an appropriate aperture size.
- the balcony construction is preferably the balcony construction of a ship, but it may also be that of a building, such as the balcony construction of a block of flats, where the U-shaped cantilever according to the invention can be used for supporting the balcony elements.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11739446.0A EP2531663A4 (de) | 2010-02-04 | 2011-02-01 | Balkonkonstruktion |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI20105102 | 2010-02-04 | ||
FI20105102A FI123523B (fi) | 2010-02-04 | 2010-02-04 | Parvekerakenne |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2011095689A1 true WO2011095689A1 (en) | 2011-08-11 |
Family
ID=41727651
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FI2011/050083 WO2011095689A1 (en) | 2010-02-04 | 2011-02-01 | Balcony construction |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2531663A4 (de) |
DE (1) | DE11739446T8 (de) |
FI (1) | FI123523B (de) |
WO (1) | WO2011095689A1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202013005692U1 (de) | 2012-06-27 | 2013-07-18 | Jukova Oy | Modularer Schiffsbalkon |
JP2018003416A (ja) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-11 | 東リ株式会社 | 仕切り部材、及び床面仕切り構造 |
JP2018053620A (ja) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-05 | 三井住友建設株式会社 | バルコニー用仕切り装置 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1575166A (de) * | 1968-07-26 | 1969-07-18 | ||
JPS60120101U (ja) * | 1984-01-23 | 1985-08-14 | 新日軽株式会社 | バルコニ− |
JPH09291586A (ja) * | 1996-02-27 | 1997-11-11 | Ykk Architect Prod Kk | デッキ状構造物 |
DE29815325U1 (de) * | 1998-08-26 | 1998-12-24 | Nies, Gregor, 57462 Olpe | Metallkonstruktion als Balkon in Systembauweise |
FI113033B (fi) * | 1999-11-22 | 2004-02-27 | Kvaerner Masa Yards Oy | Sovitelma laivaa varten |
KR20100043884A (ko) * | 2008-10-21 | 2010-04-29 | 홍성산업 주식회사 | 크루즈 선박용 발코니 |
KR20100104217A (ko) * | 2009-03-17 | 2010-09-29 | 서한동 | 선박용 발코니 배수 구조 |
-
2010
- 2010-02-04 FI FI20105102A patent/FI123523B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2011
- 2011-02-01 WO PCT/FI2011/050083 patent/WO2011095689A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-02-01 DE DE11739446T patent/DE11739446T8/de active Active
- 2011-02-01 EP EP11739446.0A patent/EP2531663A4/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1575166A (de) * | 1968-07-26 | 1969-07-18 | ||
JPS60120101U (ja) * | 1984-01-23 | 1985-08-14 | 新日軽株式会社 | バルコニ− |
JPH09291586A (ja) * | 1996-02-27 | 1997-11-11 | Ykk Architect Prod Kk | デッキ状構造物 |
DE29815325U1 (de) * | 1998-08-26 | 1998-12-24 | Nies, Gregor, 57462 Olpe | Metallkonstruktion als Balkon in Systembauweise |
FI113033B (fi) * | 1999-11-22 | 2004-02-27 | Kvaerner Masa Yards Oy | Sovitelma laivaa varten |
KR20100043884A (ko) * | 2008-10-21 | 2010-04-29 | 홍성산업 주식회사 | 크루즈 선박용 발코니 |
KR20100104217A (ko) * | 2009-03-17 | 2010-09-29 | 서한동 | 선박용 발코니 배수 구조 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP2531663A4 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202013005692U1 (de) | 2012-06-27 | 2013-07-18 | Jukova Oy | Modularer Schiffsbalkon |
JP2018003416A (ja) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-11 | 東リ株式会社 | 仕切り部材、及び床面仕切り構造 |
JP2018053620A (ja) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-05 | 三井住友建設株式会社 | バルコニー用仕切り装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE11739446T8 (de) | 2013-04-25 |
EP2531663A4 (de) | 2014-12-03 |
DE11739446T1 (de) | 2013-03-14 |
FI123523B (fi) | 2013-06-14 |
FI20105102A (fi) | 2011-08-05 |
EP2531663A1 (de) | 2012-12-12 |
FI20105102A0 (fi) | 2010-02-04 |
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