WO2011095689A1 - Construction de balcon - Google Patents

Construction de balcon Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2011095689A1
WO2011095689A1 PCT/FI2011/050083 FI2011050083W WO2011095689A1 WO 2011095689 A1 WO2011095689 A1 WO 2011095689A1 FI 2011050083 W FI2011050083 W FI 2011050083W WO 2011095689 A1 WO2011095689 A1 WO 2011095689A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
balcony
supporting
cantilever
cantilevers
supporting cantilever
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FI2011/050083
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Erkki Vairinen
Original Assignee
Jukova Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jukova Oy filed Critical Jukova Oy
Priority to EP11739446.0A priority Critical patent/EP2531663A4/fr
Publication of WO2011095689A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011095689A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/003Balconies; Decks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B29/00Accommodation for crew or passengers not otherwise provided for
    • B63B29/02Cabins or other living spaces; Construction or arrangement thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B3/00Hulls characterised by their structure or component parts
    • B63B3/14Hull parts
    • B63B3/48Decks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/0404Drainage on the roof surface
    • E04D13/0445Drainage channels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/08Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B17/00Vessels parts, details, or accessories, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B17/02Awnings, including rigid weather protection structures, e.g. sunroofs; Tarpaulins; Accessories for awnings or tarpaulins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/08Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
    • E04D2013/0893Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor incorporated in building structure

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a balcony construction comprising at least two upper and correspondingly at least two lower supporting cantilevers to be fixed to a framework for supporting an upper and a lower balcony element, and in which lower balcony element is provided at least one dividing wall.
  • Balcony elements for example for ships, are presently made, for example, by welding cantilevers having a T-shaped cross-section to the side plate of a ship, onto which the balcony elements are mounted. Between the balcony elements is fixed a separate dividing wall which rests by its upper part on the upper balcony cantilever.
  • Another problem relating to this is that the seams between balcony elements and the lead-ins of the pipelines have to be sealed to prevent water from flowing to the lower balconies.
  • the aim of the invention is to solve the above problems and to provide a rainwater and washing water discharge system integrated in a balcony construction.
  • the balcony construction according to the invention is characterised in that the supporting cantilever s are essentially U-shaped in cross-section, opening upwards and forming a collection space for any water entering the balcony element, that at least one upper and correspondingly at least one lower sup- porting cantilever are mutually aligned on essentially the same vertical plane, and between the said mutually aligned upper arid lower supporting cantilever s is at least one tubular, non-load-bearing support structure of a dividing wall, which can be functionally connected to the said upper and lower U- shaped supporting cantilever s to guide water from the upper supporting cantilever to the lower supporting cantilever .
  • An advantage of the invention is that it facilitates installation and maintenance, because a non-load-bearing vertical pipe can easily be retrofitted and replaced as well as cleaned reasonably easily.
  • Another advantage of the in- vention is that in addition to the load-bearing structures, no separate pipelines, or their sealing, are required for conveying rainwater and washing waters past the balcony construction.
  • Figure 1 shows a cross-sectional view of the balcony construction according to the invention
  • Figure 2 shows the fixing of the lower part of the support structure of the tubular non-load-bearing dividing wall
  • FIG 3 shows the balcony construction according to the invention as seen from the front; and Figure 4 shows the U-shaped supporting cantilever of the balcony construction.
  • the balcony construction according to Figures 1 and 3 comprises upper and lower supporting cantilever s 1, 2 which can be fixed, for example, by welding or with bolts to the framework 10.
  • Figure 4 shows the upwards opening structure of the supporting cantilever having an essentially U-shaped cross- section which allows the collection of water from adjacent balcony elements into a collection space 12 formed by the U-cantilever .
  • Reference numeral 11 in Figure 3 denotes a railing formed by the outer wall of the balcony.
  • the upper U-supporting cantilevers 1 support the upper balcony element 3 which forms the ceiling of the balcony construction and the lower supporting cantilevers 2, on the other hand, the balcony element 4 which forms the floor of the balcony.
  • the upper and lower supporting cantilevers are preferably identical, but they may also be structurally different.
  • a dividing wall 5 which is preferably fixed to a wall and to a non-load-bearing tubular support structure 6 located be- tween the upper and lower supporting cantilevers 1, 2.
  • the water collected by the U-cantilever is conveyed via the tubular support structure 6, which can be functionally connected to the cantilever, to a supporting cantilever 2 on a lower level and from the lowest supporting cantilever finally into the ground or the sea, or via a separate pipeline to the sewer network.
  • the upper supporting cantilever 1 is preferably at least one coupling 7 which is located in the area between the centre part and outer end of the supporting cantilever 1.
  • the upper end of the tubular support structure 6 can be connected to the coupling 7 of the upper supporting cantilever.
  • the lower end of the tubular support structure 6 preferably extends partly inside the lower supporting cantilever 2 in such a way that water is able to discharge to the lower cantilever 2 and is fixed to a lower balcony element 3 and/or supporting cantilever 2 with connecting means 8.
  • the connecting means 8 is, for example, an attachment flange, through the centre hole of which the lower end of the pipe 6 extends.
  • a cover strip or a grate 9 is preferably provided above the U-cantilever.
  • a cover strip made of plastic or stainless steel can be fixed to the cantilever and/or floor part of the balcony in such a way that it is at a vertical distance from the floor surface, whereby water forming on each balcony floor has access to the collection space, but larger pieces of litter are unable to enter it.
  • cover grate with an appropriate aperture size.
  • the balcony construction is preferably the balcony construction of a ship, but it may also be that of a building, such as the balcony construction of a block of flats, where the U-shaped cantilever according to the invention can be used for supporting the balcony elements.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une construction de balcon comportant au moins deux porte-à-faux de support supérieurs (1) et au moins deux porte-à-faux de support inférieurs correspondants (2) devant être fixés au niveau d'une ossature pour supporter un élément de balcon supérieur (3) et un élément de balcon inférieur (4), l'élément de balcon inférieur (4) ayant au moins une cloison de division (5). Les porte-à-faux de support (1, 2) sont sensiblement en forme de U en coupe transversale, s'ouvrant vers le haut et formant un espace de collecte (12) pour l'eau entrant au niveau de l'élément de balcon. Au moins un porte-à-faux de support supérieur (1) et au moins un porte-à-faux de support inférieur correspondant (2) sont alignés l'un par rapport à l'autre sur sensiblement le même plan vertical. Entre lesdits porte-à-faux de support supérieurs et inférieurs alignés l'un par rapport à l'autre, se trouve au moins une structure de support tubulaire non porteuse (6) d'une cloison de division, pouvant être fonctionnellement raccordée auxdits porte-à-faux de support en U supérieurs (1) et inférieurs (2) pour guider l'eau provenant du porte-à-faux de support supérieur (1) jusqu'au porte-à-faux de support inférieur (2).
PCT/FI2011/050083 2010-02-04 2011-02-01 Construction de balcon WO2011095689A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11739446.0A EP2531663A4 (fr) 2010-02-04 2011-02-01 Construction de balcon

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20105102 2010-02-04
FI20105102A FI123523B (fi) 2010-02-04 2010-02-04 Parvekerakenne

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011095689A1 true WO2011095689A1 (fr) 2011-08-11

Family

ID=41727651

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FI2011/050083 WO2011095689A1 (fr) 2010-02-04 2011-02-01 Construction de balcon

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2531663A4 (fr)
DE (1) DE11739446T8 (fr)
FI (1) FI123523B (fr)
WO (1) WO2011095689A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202013005692U1 (de) 2012-06-27 2013-07-18 Jukova Oy Modularer Schiffsbalkon
JP2018003416A (ja) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-11 東リ株式会社 仕切り部材、及び床面仕切り構造
JP2018053620A (ja) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-05 三井住友建設株式会社 バルコニー用仕切り装置

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1575166A (fr) * 1968-07-26 1969-07-18
JPS60120101U (ja) * 1984-01-23 1985-08-14 新日軽株式会社 バルコニ−
JPH09291586A (ja) * 1996-02-27 1997-11-11 Ykk Architect Prod Kk デッキ状構造物
DE29815325U1 (de) * 1998-08-26 1998-12-24 Nies Gregor Metallkonstruktion als Balkon in Systembauweise
FI113033B (fi) * 1999-11-22 2004-02-27 Kvaerner Masa Yards Oy Sovitelma laivaa varten
KR20100043884A (ko) * 2008-10-21 2010-04-29 홍성산업 주식회사 크루즈 선박용 발코니
KR20100104217A (ko) * 2009-03-17 2010-09-29 서한동 선박용 발코니 배수 구조

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1575166A (fr) * 1968-07-26 1969-07-18
JPS60120101U (ja) * 1984-01-23 1985-08-14 新日軽株式会社 バルコニ−
JPH09291586A (ja) * 1996-02-27 1997-11-11 Ykk Architect Prod Kk デッキ状構造物
DE29815325U1 (de) * 1998-08-26 1998-12-24 Nies Gregor Metallkonstruktion als Balkon in Systembauweise
FI113033B (fi) * 1999-11-22 2004-02-27 Kvaerner Masa Yards Oy Sovitelma laivaa varten
KR20100043884A (ko) * 2008-10-21 2010-04-29 홍성산업 주식회사 크루즈 선박용 발코니
KR20100104217A (ko) * 2009-03-17 2010-09-29 서한동 선박용 발코니 배수 구조

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP2531663A4 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202013005692U1 (de) 2012-06-27 2013-07-18 Jukova Oy Modularer Schiffsbalkon
JP2018003416A (ja) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-11 東リ株式会社 仕切り部材、及び床面仕切り構造
JP2018053620A (ja) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-05 三井住友建設株式会社 バルコニー用仕切り装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI20105102A0 (fi) 2010-02-04
DE11739446T8 (de) 2013-04-25
EP2531663A1 (fr) 2012-12-12
FI20105102A (fi) 2011-08-05
EP2531663A4 (fr) 2014-12-03
FI123523B (fi) 2013-06-14
DE11739446T1 (de) 2013-03-14

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