WO2011095073A1 - 过滤恶意呼叫完成指示的方法及装置、主叫侧网络设备 - Google Patents

过滤恶意呼叫完成指示的方法及装置、主叫侧网络设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011095073A1
WO2011095073A1 PCT/CN2011/070368 CN2011070368W WO2011095073A1 WO 2011095073 A1 WO2011095073 A1 WO 2011095073A1 CN 2011070368 W CN2011070368 W CN 2011070368W WO 2011095073 A1 WO2011095073 A1 WO 2011095073A1
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Prior art keywords
call
call request
unit
calling
completion indication
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PCT/CN2011/070368
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
高扬
张少联
胡毅
张崇正
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority to RU2012134497/08A priority Critical patent/RU2510927C1/ru
Priority to US13/258,390 priority patent/US20120266240A1/en
Priority to BR112012017812A priority patent/BR112012017812A2/pt
Priority to AU2011213445A priority patent/AU2011213445B2/en
Priority to EP11739352.0A priority patent/EP2506620A4/en
Priority to MX2012008921A priority patent/MX2012008921A/es
Publication of WO2011095073A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011095073A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • H04L65/1076Screening of IP real time communications, e.g. spam over Internet telephony [SPIT]
    • H04L65/1079Screening of IP real time communications, e.g. spam over Internet telephony [SPIT] of unsolicited session attempts, e.g. SPIT
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/14Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for detecting or protecting against malicious traffic
    • H04L63/1441Countermeasures against malicious traffic
    • H04L63/1466Active attacks involving interception, injection, modification, spoofing of data unit addresses, e.g. hijacking, packet injection or TCP sequence number attacks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/10Architectures or entities
    • H04L65/1016IP multimedia subsystem [IMS]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a CCB (Completion of Call to Busy Subscriber) processing technology, and more particularly to a method and apparatus for filtering a malicious call completion indication in a busy callback service, and a calling side network device.
  • CCB Consumer of Call to Busy Subscriber
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the existing busy callback service. As shown in Figure 1, the existing busy callback service process includes the following steps:
  • Step 1 the calling user A calls the called user B, and the called user B rejects the calling request of the calling user A due to the busy line;
  • Step 2 The calling side application server (AS, Application Server) O-AS sends a subscription message (SUBSCRIBE) to the called side application server T-AS, and subscribes to the idle state of the called user; Step 3, T AS receives 0— After the SUBSCRIBE sent by the AS, it returns a 202 OK message, and confirms that the SUBSCRIBE is received from the 0-AS.
  • AS Application Server
  • SUBSCRIBE subscription message
  • the called side application server T-AS starts the busy state supervision begin on the called user B, and when it detects that the current state of the called user B becomes available (user B become available), the execution is performed. Step 4.
  • Step 4 When the called user is idle, the called-side application server T-AS traverses the calling-side AS list that subscribes to the idle state of the user, and sends a notification message ( NOTIFY) to the calling AS that is currently subscribed to the first one;
  • NOTIFY a notification message
  • Step 5 The calling side application server 0—After receiving the NOTIFY, the AS returns a 200 OK confirmation message to the called side application server T_AS.
  • Step 6 to step 10 the calling side application server 0 AS informs the main party by means of REFER.
  • Calling user A to initiate a callback request (INVITE) and the calling side application server 0-AS adds a call completion indication to the call request of the calling user A (Completion of Call Indicator M message; or the calling side application) Server 0—The AS sends a 3rd Party Call Control (3PCC, 3rd Party Call Control) procedure, sends a call request (INVITE) to the called user B, and adds the call completion indication information to the call request by the calling side application server 0-AS. ;
  • 3PCC 3rd Party Call Control
  • the called side application server T-AS After receiving the call request (INVITE), the called side application server T-AS determines whether the call request (INVITE) carries the call completion indication information. If the call completion indication is carried, the called side application server T-AS requests the call. Forwarded to the called user B; if the call completion indication is not carried, the called side application server T-AS rejects the current call request using a 486 (Busy Here) failure response;
  • Step 6 the malicious user sends a call request (INVITE) to the called side application server T-AS, and the malicious user inserts the call completion indication information into the call request initiated by the malicious user.
  • the called side application server T-AS will process the call of the malicious user according to the situation of the calling user A shown in the foregoing steps 1 to 5, that is, the current malicious user's call request is used as the user of the busy callback service.
  • Step 7 The called side application server T-AS will forward the call request of the malicious user to the called user B, and perform call access.
  • the malicious user prefers the user A and the called user B to implement call access.
  • Steps 8 to 12 correspond to the processing flow shown in Figure 1, no longer - to describe its implementation Details.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for filtering a malicious call completion indication in a busy callback service, and a calling side network device, which can filter out a call request carrying malicious call completion indication information.
  • a method for filtering a malicious call completion indication in a busy callback service includes:
  • the calling side network device determines that the call completion indication information is carried in the call request, the current call request is rejected, or the call completion indication information in the call request is removed, and the call request is forwarded.
  • the calling side network device comprises at least one of the following devices:
  • P-CSCF media gateway control function entity MGCF, access gateway control function entity AGCF, application server AS.
  • a device for filtering a malicious call completion indication in a busy callback service comprising: a receiving unit, a detecting unit, and a rejecting unit; wherein:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive a call request
  • a detecting unit configured to detect the call request, and determine that the call completion indication information is carried in the call request, and the reject unit is triggered;
  • a reject unit that rejects the current call request.
  • An apparatus for filtering a malicious call completion indication in a busy callback service comprising: a receiving unit, a detecting unit, a removing unit, and a forwarding unit; wherein:
  • a detecting unit configured to detect the call request, and determine to trigger a removal unit when the call request carries the call completion indication information
  • a removing unit configured to remove call completion indication information in the call request
  • a forwarding unit configured to forward the call request processed by the removal unit.
  • a detecting unit configured to detect the call request, and determine that the call completion indication information is carried in the call request, and the reject unit is triggered;
  • a reject unit that rejects the current call request.
  • S-CSCF S-CSCF, P-CSCF, MGCF, AGCF, AS.
  • a calling side network device includes a receiving unit, a detecting unit, a removing unit, and a forwarding unit; wherein:
  • the calling side network device comprises at least one of the following devices:
  • Figure 1 is a flow chart of an existing busy callback service
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of performing a malicious call on the basis of FIG. 1;
  • Embodiment 3 is a flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a method for filtering a malicious call completion indication in a busy callback service according to the present invention
  • Embodiment 4 is a flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a method for filtering a malicious call completion indication in a busy callback service according to the present invention
  • Embodiment 5 is a flowchart of Embodiment 3 of a method for filtering a malicious call completion indication in a busy callback service according to the present invention
  • Embodiment 6 is a flowchart of Embodiment 4 of a method for filtering a malicious call completion indication in a busy callback service according to the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for filtering a malicious call completion indication in a busy callback service according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another component structure of an apparatus for filtering a malicious call completion indication in a busy callback service according to the present invention. detailed description
  • the basic idea of the present invention is: setting a call request filtering mechanism in the calling side network device, detecting a call request initiated by the calling user, and rejecting the call request when determining that the call request carries the call completion indication information. , or delete the call completion indication information in the call request before forwarding.
  • the invention fully guarantees the call access order of the called user to the called party. It reflects the fairness of call access and eliminates the priority call access of malicious users.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a method for filtering a malicious call completion indication in a busy callback service according to the present invention.
  • the method for filtering a malicious call completion indication in a busy callback service according to the present invention includes the following steps:
  • the invention provides a call request detection mechanism in the calling side network device of the IMS network to detect a call request initiated by the user. When it is determined that the call completion indication is carried therein, step 2 is performed.
  • the analysis function of the call request is added to the calling side network device of the IMS network, and the call completion indication information is determined in the call request.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a method for filtering a malicious call completion indication in a busy callback service according to the present invention.
  • a call request detection function of a calling user A is placed on In the Serving Call Session Control Function (S-CSCF), the detection mode is exactly the same as that in FIG. 3, and specifically includes the following steps: Step 1: The calling user initiates a call to the P-CSCF/MGCF/AGCF. Call request, the call request carries a call completion indication. Step 2: The P-CSCF/MGCF/AGCF transparently transmits the call request to the S-CSCF.
  • S-CSCF Serving Call Session Control Function
  • Step 3 The S-CSCF parses and detects the received call request.
  • the P-CSCF/MGCF/AGCF sends a call request rejection response to the S-CSCF, rejecting the current call.
  • the corresponding field of the call completion indication in the call request is detected, and when the call request includes the field, the call request includes a call completion indication.
  • Step 4 The P-CSCF/MGCF/AGCF forwards the call request to the calling user A to the S-CSCF.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of Embodiment 3 of a method for filtering a malicious call completion indication in a busy callback service according to the present invention.
  • a detection function of a call request of a calling user A is placed on In the application server 0-AS on the calling side, the detection mode is exactly the same as that in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, and specifically includes the following steps:
  • Step 1 The calling user A initiates a call request to the P-CSCF/MGCF/AGCF, and the call request carries a call completion indication.
  • Step 2 The P-CSCF/MGCF/AGCF transparently transmits the call request to the S-CSCF.
  • Step 3 The S-CSCF transparently transmits the call request to the 0-AS.
  • Step 4 0— The AS parses and detects the received call request. When it is determined that the call completion indication is carried, the AS sends a call request rejection response to the S-CSCF, rejecting the current call.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of Embodiment 4 of a method for filtering a malicious call completion indication in a busy callback service according to the present invention.
  • a call completion indication detection mode is set in a network device on a calling side.
  • the call completion indication is deleted in the call request, and the call request is forwarded again, that is, the example allows the calling user A to carry the call completion indication call request to make a call. Access, but to call it
  • the completion indication is completely filtered out. This example specifically includes the following steps:
  • Step 1 The calling user A initiates a call request to the P-CSCF/MGCF/AGCF, and the call request carries a call completion indication.
  • Step 2 After receiving the call request of the calling user A, the P-CSCF/MGCF/AGCF detects the received call request, and determines whether the call request carries the call completion indication information, and the current determined call request carries The call completion indication deletes the call completion indication in the call request and forwards the call request.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for filtering a malicious call completion indication in a busy callback service according to the present invention.
  • the apparatus for filtering a malicious call completion indication in the busy callback service of the present example includes a receiving unit 70. , detecting unit 71 and rejecting unit 72; wherein:
  • the receiving unit 70 is configured to receive a call request.
  • the detecting unit 71 is configured to detect the call request, and determine that the call completion indication information is carried in the call request by the reject unit 72.
  • the detecting means includes parsing the call request to determine whether the call completion indication is included therein Information; or, detecting a corresponding field of the call completion indication in the call request.
  • the call request includes the field, the call request includes a call completion indication.
  • Rejecting unit 72 for rejecting the current call request.
  • the reject unit will refuse to forward the current call request to the next-level network element.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another component structure of an apparatus for filtering a malicious call completion indication in a busy callback service according to the present invention.
  • the apparatus for filtering a malicious call completion indication in the busy callback service of the present example includes a receiving unit. 80.
  • the receiving unit 80 is configured to receive a call request.
  • the detecting unit 81 is configured to detect the call request, and determine that the call completion indication information is carried in the call request by the trigger removing unit 82.
  • the detecting means includes parsing the call request to determine whether the call completion indication is included therein Information; or, detecting a corresponding field of the call completion indication in the call request.
  • the call request includes the field, the call request includes a call completion indication.
  • the removing unit 82 is configured to remove call completion indication information in the call request, delete the corresponding call completion indication information in the call request, and forward the call request for removing the call completion indication by the forwarding unit 83.
  • the forwarding unit 83 is configured to forward the call request processed by the removing unit 82.
  • the apparatus for filtering the malicious call completion indication in the busy callback service shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 is set to implement the method for filtering the malicious call completion indication in the busy callback service.
  • the functions of the processing units in the apparatus shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 can be understood by referring to the description of the foregoing method.
  • the functions of each processing unit can be implemented by a program running on a processor, or can be implemented by a specific logic circuit. .
  • the calling side network device of the present invention such as S-CSCF, P-CSCF, MGCF, AGCF or AS, includes the device shown in Fig. 7 or Fig. 8.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种遇忙回叫业务中过滤恶意呼叫完成指示的方法,包括:主叫侧网络设备确定呼叫请求中携带有呼叫完成指示信息时,拒绝当前的呼叫请求,或者,去除所述呼叫请求中的呼叫完成指示信息后再转发所述呼叫请求。本发明同时公开了一种遇忙回叫业务中过滤恶意呼叫完成指示的装置,包括:接收单元,用于接收呼叫请求;检测单元,用于对所述呼叫请求进行检测,确定所述呼叫请求中携带有呼叫完成指示信息时触发拒绝单元;拒绝单元,用于拒绝当前的呼叫请求。本发明还公开了一种主叫侧网络设备。本发明充分保证了呼叫用户对被叫的呼叫接入顺序,体现了呼叫接入的公平性,杜绝了恶意用户的优先呼叫接入权。

Description

过滤恶意呼叫完成指示的方法及装置、 主叫侧网络设备 技术领域
本发明涉及遇忙回叫业务 ( CCBS , Completion of Call to Busy Subscriber )处理技术, 尤其涉及一种遇忙回叫业务中过滤恶意呼叫完成指 示的方法及装置, 以及主叫侧网络设备。 背景技术
图 1为现有遇忙回叫业务的流程图, 如图 1所示, 现有的遇忙回叫业 务流程包括以下步骤:
步聚 1 , 主叫用户 A呼叫被叫用户 B, 被叫用户 B由于忙线而拒绝主 叫用户 A的呼叫请求;
步骤 2, 主叫侧应用服务器 (AS, Application Server ) O— AS向被叫侧 应用服务器 T— AS发送订阅消息( SUBSCRIBE ) ,订阅被叫用户的空闲状态; 步骤 3 , T AS接收到 0— AS发送的 SUBSCRIBE后 ,返回 202OK消息 , 向 0— AS确认接收到 SUBSCRIBE。
步骤 3之后, 被叫侧应用服务器 T— AS对被叫用户 B开始进行忙状态 监管 (busy state supervision begin ), 当检测到被叫用户 B当前状态变为可 用 ( user B become available ) 时, 执行步骤 4。
步骤 4, 当被叫用户空闲, 被叫侧应用服务器 T— AS遍历订阅该用户空 闲状态的主叫侧 AS 列表, 向当前第一个订阅的主叫 AS 发送通知消息 ( NOTIFY );
步骤 5 , 主叫侧应用服务器 0— AS接收到 NOTIFY后, 向被叫侧应用 服务器 T— AS返回 200OK确认消息。
步骤 6至步骤 10,主叫侧应用服务器 0 AS釆用 REFER的方式通知主 叫用户 A发起回呼的呼叫请求 (INVITE ), 并由主叫侧应用服务器 0— AS 在主叫用户 A 的呼叫请求中添加呼叫完成指示 ( Completion of Call Indicator M言息;或者主叫侧应用服务器 0— AS发送第三方呼叫控制( 3PCC, 3rd Party Call Control ) 流程, 向被叫用户 B发送呼叫请求 (INVITE ), 并 由主叫侧应用服务器 0— AS在呼叫请求中添加呼叫完成指示信息;
被叫侧应用服务器 T— AS接收到呼叫请求( INVITE )后, 判断呼叫请 求(INVITE )是否携带有呼叫完成指示信息, 如果携带有呼叫完成指示, 被叫侧应用服务器 T— AS将该呼叫请求转发到被叫用户 B;如果未携带呼叫 完成指示, 则被叫侧应用服务器 T— AS使用 486 ( Busy Here )失败响应来拒 绝当前呼叫请求;
如果被叫侧应用服务器 T— AS 允许本次呼叫, 则会继续后续的处理流 程, 完成本次呼叫。
图 2为在图 1的基础上进行恶意呼叫的流程图, 如图 2所示, 恶意呼 叫的用户进行恶意呼叫的方式具体为:
步骤 1至步骤 5与图 1所示的步骤 1至步骤 5的处理方式完全相同, 这里不再赘述其实现细节。
步骤 6,恶意用户向被叫侧应用服务器 T— AS发送呼叫请求( INVITE ), 该恶意用户在自身发起的呼叫请求中自行插入有呼叫完成指示信息。 被叫 侧应用服务器 T— AS将会按前述步骤 1至步骤 5所示的主叫用户 A的情形 来处理该恶意用户的呼叫, 即将当前恶意用户的呼叫请求作为遇忙回叫业 务的用户。
步骤 7,被叫侧应用服务器 T— AS将向被叫用户 B转发恶意用户的呼叫 请求, 而进行呼叫接入。
这样, 恶意用户反而优先用户 A与被叫用户 B实现呼叫接入。
步骤 8至步骤 12与图 1所示的处理流程相对应, 不再——赘述其实现 细节。
由图 2可知, 如果存在恶意用户在呼叫请求中自行添加呼叫完成指示, 主叫侧网络设备并不会对其进行过滤处理, 会让恶意用户的携带呼叫完成 指示信息的呼叫请求(INVITE )发送到被叫侧应用服务器 T— AS而建立呼 叫。 这样, 先发起订阅的主叫用户并不能先完成呼叫, 而是被后发起订阅。 这样, 恶意用户相当于实现了插队。 显然, 这非常不利于呼叫公平性, 严 重时还会影响正常用户的正常呼叫。 发明内容
有鉴于此, 本发明的主要目的在于提供一种遇忙回叫业务中过滤恶意 呼叫完成指示的方法及装置, 以及主叫侧网络设备, 能过滤掉携带有恶意 呼叫完成指示信息的呼叫请求。
为达到上述目的, 本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:
一种遇忙回叫业务中过滤恶意呼叫完成指示的方法, 包括:
主叫侧网络设备确定呼叫请求中携带有呼叫完成指示信息时, 拒绝当 前的呼叫请求, 或者, 去除所述呼叫请求中的呼叫完成指示信息后再转发 所述呼叫请求。
优选地, 所述主叫侧网络设备包括以下设备中的至少一种:
服务呼叫会话控制功能实体 S-CSCF、 代理呼叫会话控制功能实体
P-CSCF、 媒体网关控制功能实体 MGCF、 接入网关控制功能实体 AGCF、 应用服务器 AS。
一种遇忙回叫业务中过滤恶意呼叫完成指示的装置, 包括接收单元、 检测单元和拒绝单元; 其中:
接收单元, 用于接收呼叫请求;
检测单元, 用于对所述呼叫请求进行检测, 确定所述呼叫请求中携带 有呼叫完成指示信息时触发拒绝单元; 拒绝单元, 用于拒绝当前的呼叫请求。
一种遇忙回叫业务中过滤恶意呼叫完成指示的装置, 包括接收单元、 检测单元、 去除单元和转发单元; 其中:
接收单元, 用于接收呼叫请求;
检测单元, 用于对所述呼叫请求进行检测, 确定所述呼叫请求中携带 有呼叫完成指示信息时触发去除单元;
去除单元, 用于去除所述呼叫请求中的呼叫完成指示信息;
转发单元, 用于转发将所述去除单元处理后的呼叫请求。
一种主叫侧网络设备, 包括接收单元、 检测单元和拒绝单元; 其中: 接收单元, 用于接收呼叫请求;
检测单元, 用于对所述呼叫请求进行检测, 确定所述呼叫请求中携带 有呼叫完成指示信息时触发拒绝单元;
拒绝单元, 用于拒绝当前的呼叫请求。
优选地, 所述主叫侧网络设备包括以下设备中的至少一种:
S-CSCF、 P-CSCF、 MGCF、 AGCF、 AS。
一种主叫侧网络设备, 包括接收单元、 检测单元、 去除单元和转发单 元; 其中:
接收单元, 用于接收呼叫请求;
检测单元, 用于对所述呼叫请求进行检测, 确定所述呼叫请求中携带 有呼叫完成指示信息时触发去除单元;
去除单元, 用于去除所述呼叫请求中的呼叫完成指示信息;
转发单元, 用于转发将所述去除单元处理后的呼叫请求。
优选地, 所述主叫侧网络设备包括以下设备中的至少一种:
S-CSCF、 P-CSCF、 MGCF、 AGCF、 AS。
本发明中, 在主叫侧网络设备中设置呼叫请求的过滤机制, 对于主叫 用户发起的呼叫请求进行检测, 当确定呼叫请求中携带有呼叫完成指示信 息时, 将拒绝该呼叫请求, 或将呼叫请求中的呼叫完成指示信息删除后再 进行转发。 本发明充分保证了呼叫用户对被叫的呼叫接入顺序, 体现了呼 叫接入的公平性, 杜绝了恶意用户的优先呼叫接入权。 附图说明
图 1为现有遇忙回叫业务的流程图;
图 2为在图 1的基础上进行恶意呼叫的流程图;
图 3 为本发明遇忙回叫业务中过滤恶意呼叫完成指示的方法实施例一 的流程图;
图 4为本发明遇忙回叫业务中过滤恶意呼叫完成指示的方法实施例二 的流程图;
图 5 为本发明遇忙回叫业务中过滤恶意呼叫完成指示的方法实施例三 的流程图;
图 6为本发明遇忙回叫业务中过滤恶意呼叫完成指示的方法实施例四 的流程图;
图 7为本发明遇忙回叫业务中过滤恶意呼叫完成指示的装置的一种组 成结构示意图;
图 8为本发明遇忙回叫业务中过滤恶意呼叫完成指示的装置的另一种 组成结构示意图。 具体实施方式
本发明的基本思想是: 在主叫侧网络设备中设置呼叫请求的过滤机制, 对于主叫用户发起的呼叫请求进行检测, 当确定呼叫请求中携带有呼叫完 成指示信息时, 将拒绝该呼叫请求, 或将呼叫请求中的呼叫完成指示信息 删除后再进行转发。 本发明充分保证了呼叫用户对被叫的呼叫接入顺序, 体现了呼叫接入的公平性, 杜绝了恶意用户的优先呼叫接入权。 为使本发明的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚明白, 以下举实施例并 参照附图, 对本发明进一步详细说明。
图 3 为本发明遇忙回叫业务中过滤恶意呼叫完成指示的方法实施例一 的流程图, 如图 3 所示, 本发明遇忙回叫业务中过滤恶意呼叫完成指示的 方法包括以下步骤:
步骤 1 , 主叫用户 A 通过 IP 多媒体子系统 (IMS , IP Multimedia Subsystem ) 网络的主叫侧网络设备向被叫侧 AS发送呼叫请求( INVITE ) , 呼叫请求中携带有呼叫完成指示信息。 其中, IMS网络的主叫侧网络设备 包括但不限于代理呼叫会话控制功能实体 (P-CSCF , Proxy Call Session Control Function )、多媒体网关控制功能实体( MGCF, Media Gateway Control Function )、 接入网关控制功能实体 ( AGCF , Access Gateway Control Function )等。
本发明即在上述的 IMS网络的主叫侧网络设备中设置呼叫请求的检测 机制, 对用户发起的呼叫请求进行检测, 当确定其中携带有呼叫完成指示 时, 将执行步骤 2。
本发明中, 在 IMS网络的主叫侧网络设备中添加对呼叫请求的解析功 能, 即可确定出该呼叫请求中是否包含呼叫完成指示信息。
步骤 2, 对本次的呼叫请求拒绝响应。 也即拒绝本次的呼叫请求。
图 4为本发明遇忙回叫业务中过滤恶意呼叫完成指示的方法实施例二 的流程图, 如图 4所示, 本示例中, 是将对主叫用户 A的呼叫请求的检测 功能放置于服务呼叫会话控制功能实体 (S-CSCF , Serving Call Session Control Function )中,检测方式与图 3的方式完全相同,具体包括以下步骤: 步骤 1 , 主叫用户 Α向 P-CSCF/ MGCF/ AGCF发起呼叫请求, 该呼叫 请求中携带有呼叫完成指示。 步骤 2, P-CSCF/ MGCF/ AGCF向 S-CSCF透传该呼叫请求。
步骤 3 , S-CSCF对所接收到的呼叫请求进行解析并检测, 当确定携带 有呼叫完成指示时, 向 P-CSCF/ MGCF/ AGCF向 S-CSCF发送呼叫请求拒 绝响应, 拒绝本次呼叫。 或者, 对呼叫请求中的呼叫完成指示的对应字段 进行检测, 当呼叫请求包含该字段时, 说明呼叫请求中包含呼叫完成指示。
步骤 4, P-CSCF/ MGCF/ AGCF向 S-CSCF向主叫用户 A转发呼叫请求 巨 色"由 。
图 5 为本发明遇忙回叫业务中过滤恶意呼叫完成指示的方法实施例三 的流程图, 如图 5所示, 本示例中, 是将对主叫用户 A的呼叫请求的检测 功能放置于主叫侧的应用服务器 0— AS中,检测方式与图 3、 图 4的方式完 全相同, 具体包括以下步骤:
步骤 1 , 主叫用户 A向 P-CSCF/ MGCF/ AGCF发起呼叫请求, 该呼叫 请求中携带有呼叫完成指示。
步骤 2, P-CSCF/ MGCF/ AGCF向 S-CSCF透传该呼叫请求。
步骤 3 , S-CSCF向 0— AS透传该呼叫请求。
步骤 4, 0— AS对所接收到的呼叫请求进行解析并检测, 当确定携带有 呼叫完成指示时, 向 S-CSCF发送呼叫请求拒绝响应, 拒绝本次呼叫。
步骤 5 , S-CSCF向 P-CSCF/ MGCF/ AGCF转发呼叫请求拒绝响应。 步骤 6, P-CSCF/ MGCF/ AGCF向 S-CSCF向主叫用户 A转发呼叫请求 拒绝响应。
图 6为本发明遇忙回叫业务中过滤恶意呼叫完成指示的方法实施例四 的流程图, 如图 6所示, 本示例中, 在主叫侧网络设备中设置呼叫完成指 示的检测方式, 当检测到呼叫请求中携带有呼叫完成指示时, 将在呼叫请 求中删除该呼叫完成指示, 再转发该呼叫请求, 也就是说, 本示例允许主 叫用户 A携带呼叫完成指示的呼叫请求进行呼叫接入, 但要将其中的呼叫 完成指示完全过滤掉。 本示例有具体包括以下步骤:
步骤 1 , 主叫用户 A向 P-CSCF/ MGCF/ AGCF发起呼叫请求, 该呼叫 请求中携带有呼叫完成指示。
步骤 2, 接收到主叫用户 A呼叫请求后, P-CSCF/ MGCF/ AGCF对所 接收到的呼叫请求进行检测, 判断该呼叫请求中是否携带有呼叫完成指示 信息, 当前确定呼叫请求中携带有呼叫完成指示, 删除该呼叫请求中的呼 叫完成指示, 再转发该呼叫请求。
本领域技术人员应当理解,当图 6所示的检测机制设置于 S-CSCF或主 叫侧应用服务器 0— AS等网络设备中时, 同样可以实现本发明的技术方案, 鉴于与图 4及图 5所示方式基本雷同, 这里不再一一赘述其实现细节。
图 7为本发明遇忙回叫业务中过滤恶意呼叫完成指示的装置的一种组 成结构示意图, 如图 7 所示, 本示例遇忙回叫业务中过滤恶意呼叫完成指 示的装置包括接收单元 70、 检测单元 71和拒绝单元 72; 其中:
接收单元 70 , 用于接收呼叫请求;
检测单元 71 , 用于对所述呼叫请求进行检测, 确定所述呼叫请求中携 带有呼叫完成指示信息时触发拒绝单元 72; 这里, 检测手段包括对呼叫请 求进行解析, 确定其中是否包含呼叫完成指示信息; 或者, 对呼叫请求中 的呼叫完成指示的对应字段进行检测, 当呼叫请求包含该字段时, 说明呼 叫请求中包含呼叫完成指示。
拒绝单元 72, 用于拒绝当前的呼叫请求。 拒绝单元将拒绝将当前的呼 叫请求转发给下一级网元。
图 8为本发明遇忙回叫业务中过滤恶意呼叫完成指示的装置的另一种 组成结构示意图, 如图 8所示, 本示例遇忙回叫业务中过滤恶意呼叫完成 指示的装置包括接收单元 80、 检测单元 81、 去除单元 82和转发单元 83; 其中: 接收单元 80 , 用于接收呼叫请求;
检测单元 81 , 用于对所述呼叫请求进行检测, 确定所述呼叫请求中携 带有呼叫完成指示信息时触发去除单元 82; 这里, 检测手段包括对呼叫请 求进行解析, 确定其中是否包含呼叫完成指示信息; 或者, 对呼叫请求中 的呼叫完成指示的对应字段进行检测, 当呼叫请求包含该字段时, 说明呼 叫请求中包含呼叫完成指示。
去除单元 82, 用于去除所述呼叫请求中的呼叫完成指示信息; 即将呼 叫请求中对应的呼叫完成指示信息删除, 再通过转发单元 83转发该去除呼 叫完成指示的呼叫请求。
转发单元 83 , 用于转发将去除单元 82处理后的呼叫请求。
本领域技术人员应当理解, 图 7及图 8所示的遇忙回叫业务中过滤恶 意呼叫完成指示的装置是为实现前述的遇忙回叫业务中过滤恶意呼叫完成 指示的方法而设置的, 图 7及图 8所示的装置中各处理单元的功能可参照 前述方法的描述而理解, 各处理单元的功能可通过运行于处理器上的程序 而实现, 也可通过具体的逻辑电路而实现。
本发明的主叫侧网络设备, 如 S-CSCF、 P-CSCF、 MGCF、 AGCF 或 AS, 包含有图 7或图 8所示的装置。
以上所述, 仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非用于限定本发明的保 护范围。

Claims

权利要求书
1、 一种遇忙回叫业务中过滤恶意呼叫完成指示的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括:
主叫侧网络设备确定呼叫请求中携带有呼叫完成指示信息时, 拒绝当 前的呼叫请求, 或者, 去除所述呼叫请求中的呼叫完成指示信息后再转发 所述呼叫请求。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述主叫侧网络设备包 括以下设备中的至少一种:
服务呼叫会话控制功能实体 S-CSCF、 代理呼叫会话控制功能实体 P-CSCF、 媒体网关控制功能实体 MGCF、 接入网关控制功能实体 AGCF、 应用服务器 AS。
3、 一种遇忙回叫业务中过滤恶意呼叫完成指示的装置, 其特征在于, 包括接收单元、 检测单元和拒绝单元; 其中:
接收单元, 用于接收呼叫请求;
检测单元, 用于对所述呼叫请求进行检测, 确定所述呼叫请求中携带 有呼叫完成指示信息时触发拒绝单元;
拒绝单元, 用于拒绝当前的呼叫请求。
4、 一种遇忙回叫业务中过滤恶意呼叫完成指示的装置, 其特征在于, 包括接收单元、 检测单元、 去除单元和转发单元; 其中:
接收单元, 用于接收呼叫请求;
检测单元, 用于对所述呼叫请求进行检测, 确定所述呼叫请求中携带 有呼叫完成指示信息时触发去除单元;
去除单元, 用于去除所述呼叫请求中的呼叫完成指示信息;
转发单元, 用于转发将所述去除单元处理后的呼叫请求。
5、 一种主叫侧网络设备, 其特征在于, 包括接收单元、 检测单元和拒 绝单元; 其中:
接收单元, 用于接收呼叫请求;
检测单元, 用于对所述呼叫请求进行检测, 确定所述呼叫请求中携带 有呼叫完成指示信息时触发拒绝单元;
拒绝单元, 用于拒绝当前的呼叫请求。
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的主叫侧网络设备, 其特征在于, 所述主叫侧 网络设备包括以下设备中的至少一种:
S-CSCF、 P-CSCF、 MGCF、 AGCF、 AS。
7、 一种主叫侧网络设备, 其特征在于, 包括接收单元、 检测单元、 去 除单元和转发单元; 其中:
接收单元, 用于接收呼叫请求;
检测单元, 用于对所述呼叫请求进行检测, 确定所述呼叫请求中携带 有呼叫完成指示信息时触发去除单元;
去除单元, 用于去除所述呼叫请求中的呼叫完成指示信息;
转发单元, 用于转发将所述去除单元处理后的呼叫请求。
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的主叫侧网络设备, 其特征在于, 所述主叫侧 网络设备包括以下设备中的至少一种:
S-CSCF、 P-CSCF、 MGCF、 AGCF、 AS。
PCT/CN2011/070368 2010-02-02 2011-01-18 过滤恶意呼叫完成指示的方法及装置、主叫侧网络设备 WO2011095073A1 (zh)

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