WO2011093358A1 - Information retrieval device, information retrieval method, information retrieval program, and recording medium - Google Patents
Information retrieval device, information retrieval method, information retrieval program, and recording medium Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011093358A1 WO2011093358A1 PCT/JP2011/051553 JP2011051553W WO2011093358A1 WO 2011093358 A1 WO2011093358 A1 WO 2011093358A1 JP 2011051553 W JP2011051553 W JP 2011051553W WO 2011093358 A1 WO2011093358 A1 WO 2011093358A1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/02—Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a technical field of an information search device, an information search method, and an information search program for searching for information in response to a request from a terminal device.
- Patent Document 1 Even if the technique described in Patent Document 1 can be applied to the search for information on things such as commercial transactions, it is not possible to perform a search corresponding to the vague psychological feeling of the user. This is because, for example, the technique described in Patent Document 1 merely performs a search by expanding the keyword “mouse” to a synonym or expanding it to a lower term.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object thereof is to provide an information search device, an information search method, an information search program, and a recording medium that can search for information related to a user's sense.
- the invention according to claim 1 is an information search device for searching for information in response to a request from a terminal device connected via a network, and relates to an image and the image.
- Image display information transmitting means for transmitting to the terminal device image display information for displaying a plurality of images stored in the keyword storage means for storing the keyword in association with each other, and the image display information received
- the selected image information receiving means for receiving selected image information indicating an image selected by the user from among the images displayed by the terminal device from the terminal device, and an image indicated by the received selected image information.
- a search means for searching for information using the keyword as a search keyword.
- information is searched using a keyword related to an image selected by the user among a plurality of images displayed by the terminal device. Therefore, by selecting an image with the user's sense, it is possible to search for information related to the user's sense.
- the keyword storage unit stores an image associated with the information to be searched, and the information to be searched or the information is Text information receiving means for receiving text information input by the user from the terminal device with respect to the thing to be shown; a keyword is extracted from the received text information, and the extracted keyword is input with the received text information Or a keyword extracting means for storing in the keyword storage means in association with an image associated with information indicating things.
- a keyword extracted from text information input by a certain user for information to be searched is associated with an image corresponding to the information, and a plurality of images displayed by the terminal device, Information is searched using a keyword related to the image selected by the user using the terminal device. Therefore, by selecting an image with the user's sense, it is possible to search for information related to the user's sense.
- a counting means for counting the number of times of extraction by the keyword extracting means, and the number of times of extraction.
- Determining means for determining the level of the relationship between the image stored in the keyword storage unit and the keyword, and the keyword associated with the image indicated by the received selected image information is related to the image.
- First selection means for selecting a keyword determined to be high, and the search means uses the keyword selected by the first selection means as a search keyword.
- the level of association between each keyword and an image associated with each keyword is determined. Then, keywords that are highly relevant to the image selected by the user are used for the search. Therefore, it is possible to search for information highly relevant to the user's sense.
- the information processing device further comprises selection information receiving means for receiving selection information indicating selection by a related high / low user from the terminal device, and the first selection.
- the means is characterized in that, when the selection information indicates that a lower association is selected, a keyword determined to have a low association with the image is selected.
- information having a low relationship with the user's sense is searched by the user's selection. Therefore, it is possible to search for an object of an unexpected commercial transaction.
- the search means is selected from keywords associated with an image indicated by the received selected image information.
- a second selection unit that selects a keyword used by the search unit, wherein the search unit uses the keyword selected by the second selection unit as a search keyword, and the second selection unit selects at least one of the keywords to be selected. Is changed for each search by the search means.
- the search result may change from the previous time. Therefore, it is possible to search for unexpected information.
- user information acquisition means for acquiring information on a user who has selected an image indicated by the received selected image information.
- Text information acquisition means for acquiring text information associated with the content of the acquired user information, and the acquired keyword from the keywords associated with the image indicated by the received selected image information.
- a third selection means for selecting a keyword included in the text information, wherein the search means uses the keyword selected by the third selection means as a search keyword.
- search results personalized for the user can be provided to the user.
- the third selection unit selects a keyword associated with the image.
- First generation means for generating first condition information indicating that all of the generated keywords are included in the information to be searched, and the received selection of the generated first condition information
- Second generation means for generating second condition information indicating a search condition used by the search means in combination between images indicated by image information, wherein the search means includes the generated second condition information It is characterized by searching information based on the above.
- the first condition information indicating that all of the plurality of keywords included in the text information are included in the information to be searched is generated.
- the second condition information is generated by combining the first condition information generated for each image. Information is searched based on the generated second condition information. Therefore, a personalized search condition can be generated as a search condition in which a plurality of keywords are combined only by selecting an image by the user.
- the invention according to claim 8 is characterized in that in the information search device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, the information to be searched is information for a commercial transaction.
- the invention according to claim 9 is an information search method for searching for information in response to a request from a terminal device connected via a network, and stores an image and a keyword related to the image in association with each other.
- An image display information transmitting step for transmitting to the terminal device image display information for displaying the plurality of images stored in the keyword storage means on the terminal device, and the terminal device from the terminal device receiving the image display information.
- the selected image information receiving step for receiving the selected image information indicating the image selected by the user among the images displayed by the above, and the keyword associated with the image indicated by the received selected image information as a search keyword And a search step for searching for information.
- a computer included in an information search device that searches for information in response to a request from a terminal device connected via a network is associated with an image and a keyword related to the image.
- Image display information transmitting means for transmitting to the terminal device image display information for displaying a plurality of images stored in the keyword storage means for storing the terminal device, and the terminal device receiving the image display information from the terminal device
- a selection image information receiving unit that receives selection image information indicating an image selected by a user from among images displayed by the apparatus, and a search for the related keyword associated with the image indicated by the received selection image information As a keyword, it is made to function as a search means for searching for information.
- a computer included in an information retrieval device that retrieves information in response to a request from a terminal device connected via a network is associated with an image and a keyword related to the image.
- Image display information transmitting means for transmitting to the terminal device image display information for displaying a plurality of images stored in the keyword storage means for storing the terminal device, and the terminal device receiving the image display information from the terminal device
- a selection image information receiving unit that receives selection image information indicating an image selected by a user from among images displayed by the apparatus, and a search for the related keyword associated with the image indicated by the received selection image information
- an information retrieval program that functions as a retrieval means for retrieving information is recorded in a computer-readable manner. Characterized in that it is.
- information is searched using a keyword related to an image selected by the user among a plurality of images displayed by the terminal device. Therefore, by selecting an image with the user's sense, it is possible to search for information related to the user's sense.
- FIG. 1 It is a figure showing an example of outline composition of shopping system S concerning one embodiment. It is a figure which shows an example of the function outline
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of a shopping system S according to the present embodiment.
- the shopping system S includes a shopping server 1 as an example of an information search device and a plurality of user terminals 2 as an example of a terminal device. And the shopping server 1 and each user terminal 2 can mutually transmit / receive data via the network NW, for example using TCP / IP etc. as a communication protocol.
- the network NW is constructed by, for example, the Internet, a dedicated communication line (for example, a CATV (CommunityCommunAna Television) line), a mobile communication network (including a base station, etc.), a gateway, and the like.
- the shopping server 1 is a Web server that transmits a Web page constituting the shopping site to the user terminal 2 in response to a request from the user terminal 2. Then, the shopping server 1 performs processing such as product search and purchase based on a request from the user terminal 2 of the user who browsed the Web page.
- the user terminal 2 is a terminal device used by a user who purchases a product at a shopping site.
- a personal computer for example, a personal computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a mobile phone or the like is used.
- PDA Personal Digital Assistant
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of a functional outline of the shopping system S according to the present embodiment.
- the user can input a product review text (an example of text information in the present invention) for a product that can be purchased using the shopping system S.
- the content indicated by the product review text is, for example, an opinion such as an impression of using the product, a critique of the product, or a comment.
- the product review text input by the user is transmitted from the user terminal 2 to the shopping server 1 and registered by the shopping server 1.
- the user can browse the registered product review text by accessing the shopping server 1 using the user terminal 2.
- keywords are extracted from the product review text in the shopping server 1 (FIG. 2 (1)).
- the extracted keyword is registered as attribute information (an example of a keyword in the present invention) of an image of a product for which a product review text is input.
- the product images are stored in the shopping server 1 in association with the products.
- the product image may be, for example, a photographic image obtained by photographing the product itself or a photographic image obtained by photographing an item related to the product.
- the product image is, for example, an image displayed on a product detail page, which is a Web page that displays product description information and the like.
- the product description information is text information that describes the product specifications, contents, and other information related to the product.
- the keyword extracted as attribute information from the product review text corresponds to one representative image (an example of an image in the present invention) that exists for each product. Attached and registered.
- the product representative image is an image that is displayed on the search result page, which is a Web page that displays the search result of the product, together with the product name of the searched product.
- Shopping server 1 transmits an image selection page, which is a Web page for selecting an image, to user terminal 2 in response to a request from user terminal 2.
- a plurality of representative images of products are displayed on the image selection page.
- a user arbitrarily selects an image from the displayed images on the image selection page (FIG. 2 (2)).
- the reference for selecting an image at this time is left to the user. For example, the user may select an image that suits his / her mood, or may select an image that recalls a matter close to his / her desire.
- the shopping server 1 searches for a product in which the same word as the attribute information of the selected image is included in the description information ((3) in FIG. 2). That is, the shopping server 1 performs a keyword search for products using the attribute information as a keyword. And the shopping server 1 transmits the search result page which displays the list of searched goods as a search result to the user terminal 2, and the user terminal 2 displays a search result page (FIG. 2 (4)).
- the product detail page of the selected product is displayed on the user terminal 2.
- the product name, price, product description information, product image, etc. of the selected product are displayed.
- Information on these products displayed on the product detail page is an example of information to be searched in the present invention.
- some information is displayed on a search result page among the information of the product displayed on the product detail page of each searched product. That is, the shopping server 1 searches for product information and transmits a search result page displaying the searched information to the user terminal 2.
- the search for a product is a search for product information.
- the attribute information which is a keyword extracted from the product review text that expresses what the user felt or thought about the product, or thought about the product, the user expressed it sensuously to the product It is thought that the word is included. Therefore, by searching for the product with the attribute information of the image selected by the user for his / her sense, it is possible to search for the product related to the user's sense.
- There are no specific conditions for inputting the product review text That is, regardless of whether or not the user has purchased the target product using the shopping system S, and whether or not the user has used the target product, the user can read the product review text. Can be entered.
- a condition for inputting the product review text may be imposed. For example, only the person who purchased the target product using the shopping system S may be able to input the product review text.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of the shopping server 1 according to the present embodiment.
- the shopping server 1 includes an operation unit 11, a display unit 12, a communication unit 13, a drive unit 14, a storage unit 15, an input / output interface unit 16, a system control unit 20, It has.
- the system control unit 20 and the input / output interface unit 16 are connected via a system bus 21.
- the operation unit 11 includes, for example, a keyboard, a mouse, and the like, and receives an operation instruction from an operator or the like, and outputs the instruction content to the system control unit 20 as an instruction signal.
- the display unit 12 includes, for example, a CRT (Cathode Ray Tube) display, a liquid crystal display, and the like, and displays information such as characters and images.
- the communication unit 13 is connected to a network NW or the like and controls the communication state with the user terminal 2 or the like.
- the drive unit 14 reads data from a disk DK such as a flexible disk, a CD (Compact Disc), a DVD (Digital Versatile Disc), and the like, and records data on the disc DK.
- the storage unit 15 is configured by, for example, a hard disk drive or the like, and stores various programs, data, and the like.
- the input / output interface unit 16 performs interface processing between the operation units 11 to 15 and the system control unit 20.
- the system control unit 20 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 17, a ROM (Read Only Memory) 18, a RAM 19, and the like.
- the storage unit 15 constitutes an example of a keyword storage unit in the present invention.
- Various databases such as a member DB (database) 101, a store DB 102, a product DB 103, and a member use DB 104 are constructed in the storage unit 15.
- the member DB 101 information related to users registered as members in the shopping site (for example, member ID, password, name, address, telephone number, mail address, etc. as member identification information) is registered in association with each user. Has been.
- the store DB 102 information about stores that sell products on the shopping site (for example, store ID, password, store name, address, telephone number, e-mail address, store guidance information, etc. as store identification information) is stored. It is registered in association with each store.
- the product DB 103 information on products sold on the shopping site (for example, store ID of a store that sells products, product ID as product identification information, and genre ID as identification information indicating a genre to which the product belongs) , Product name, price, product description information, image ID as product image identification information, representative image image ID, product review text, etc.) are registered in association with each store and each product.
- image data of each product is registered in association with the image ID of the image.
- attribute information of the representative image of each product is registered in association with the image ID of the representative image.
- user information related to the use of the shopping site for example, a member ID, purchase history, browsing history, etc.
- the member use DB 104 user information related to the use of the shopping site (for example, a member ID, purchase history, browsing history, etc.) is registered for each user.
- the storage unit 15 stores various HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language) documents, image data, audio data, text data, and the like that constitute the Web page of the shopping site.
- HTML Hyper Text Markup Language
- the storage unit 15 stores a predetermined operating system.
- the storage unit 15 uses the HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol) protocol to store Web pages based on various data stored in the storage unit 15 in response to a request transmitted from the user terminal 2 or the like.
- a WWW (World Wide Web) server program for transmission to the user terminal 2 or the like is stored.
- the shopping server 1 stores a shopping processing program that performs processing related to product search, purchase, and the like on the shopping site.
- the various programs may be acquired from other server devices or the like via the network NW, or may be recorded on a disk DK such as a CD-ROM and read via the drive unit 14. May be.
- the system control unit 20 controls each unit of the shopping server 1 by the CPU 17 reading and executing various programs stored in the ROM 18 and the storage unit 15.
- the system control unit 20 also includes text information receiving means, keyword extracting means, image display information transmitting means, selected image information receiving means, search means, counting means, determination means, first selection means, and second selection means in the present invention. , Functioning as user information acquisition means, text information acquisition means, and third selection means.
- server apparatuses such as a server which manages various databases, a search processing server which performs the search process of goods, and a WWW server which provides various information, for example.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a processing example of product review registration / attribute information extraction processing in the system control unit 20 of the shopping server 1 according to the present embodiment.
- the user designates a desired product and performs an operation for instructing input of a product review. Then, the user terminal 2 transmits a request for a product review input page, which is a Web page for inputting a product review text.
- the product review registration / attribute information extraction process is started when a request for a product review input page is received.
- the system control unit 20 transmits a product review input page to the user terminal 2 (step S1).
- the user terminal 2 receives the product review input page and displays it on the screen.
- the user terminal 2 transmits the product review text data and the product ID of the product specified by the user to the shopping server 1.
- the system control unit 20 receives the product review text data and the product ID, and registers the product review text data in the product DB 103 in association with the product ID (step S2).
- the system control unit 20 performs morphological analysis on the received product review text data, and extracts keywords from the product review text (step S3).
- the product review text for the product “XX Zenzai” says, “The taste is moderately sweet.
- “Taste”, “Sweet”, “Texture”, “Shiratama”, “Smooth”, “Delicious”, “Everyone”, “Once”, “Eat”, “O Keywords such as “recommended” are extracted.
- the technique itself which extracts a keyword based on a morphological analysis etc. is well-known, detailed description of the process which extracts a keyword is abbreviate
- the system control unit 20 registers each extracted keyword as attribute information of the representative image of the product (step S4). Specifically, the system control unit 20 acquires the image ID of the representative image corresponding to the received product ID from the product DB 103. Then, the system control unit 20 registers each extracted keyword in the product DB 103 in association with the acquired image ID.
- the system control unit 20 ends the product review registration / attribute information extraction process when the process of step S4 is completed.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a processing example of search processing in the system control unit 20 of the shopping server 1 according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is a screen display example of an image selection page.
- the user performs an operation of selecting a search.
- the user terminal 2 transmits to the shopping server 1 a request for a genre selection page that is a Web page for selecting a genre to which a product for which an image is displayed belongs.
- the search process is started when the shopping server 1 receives a request for a genre selection page.
- the system control unit 20 transmits a genre selection page to the user terminal 2 (step S11).
- the user terminal 2 receives the genre selection page and displays it on the screen.
- a list of genres is displayed on the genre selection page.
- the user can select any genre on the genre selection page.
- the user can also select all genres.
- the user terminal 2 transmits a genre ID indicating the selected genre to the shopping server 1, and the system control unit 20 receives the genre ID (step S12).
- the system control unit 20 generates an HTML document of the image selection page (an example of image display information in the present invention) (step S13). Specifically, the system control unit 20 selects a predetermined number of representative images of products belonging to the selected genre indicated by the received genre ID among the images of products registered in the product DB 103. At this time, the system control unit 20 selects representative images, for example, in ascending order of product price based on the preset sort condition. Then, the system control unit 20 generates an HTML document including an ⁇ img> tag for displaying each selected representative image.
- the system control unit 20 transmits an image selection page to the user terminal 2 (step S14). Specifically, the system control unit 20 transmits the generated HTML document to the user terminal 2. Then, the system control unit 20 receives a request for each representative image transmitted from the user terminal 2 that has received the transmitted HTML document, and the representative image corresponding to the URL (Uniform Resource Locator) included in the received request. Is acquired from the product DB 103 and transmitted to the user terminal 2.
- URL Uniform Resource Locator
- the user terminal 2 displays an image selection page based on the received HTML document and image data.
- the image selection page includes an image group display field 201, a selected image display field 202, a sort link group 203, a next image group display link 204, a search button 205, and the like.
- the image group display column 201 a plurality of representative images of products belonging to the genre selected by the user are displayed.
- the selected image is displayed in the selected image display column 202. Note that the user can select one or a plurality of images.
- the sort link group 203 is a plurality of links for selecting sort conditions that determine the priority order and arrangement order of images displayed in the image group display field 201.
- the sort conditions that can be selected include, for example, the order in which the price of the product is low, the order in which the price of the product is high, the new arrival order (the order in which the product information is registered in the product DB 103 is the newest), There are the order with the largest number of cases and the order with the smallest number of registered product review sentences.
- the shopping server 1 displays an image selection page in which the representative image of the product is displayed in the image group display column 201 under the sort condition corresponding to the selected link. 2 to send.
- the next image group display link 204 is a link for causing the current image group display field 201 to display an image different from the image displayed in the current image group display field 201.
- the user terminal 2 shopping for the image ID of the selected image displayed in the selected image display field 202 (an example of selected image information in the present invention).
- the system control unit 20 receives the image ID and transmits it to the server 1 (step S15).
- the system control unit 20 acquires attribute information corresponding to the received image ID from the product DB 103 (step S16).
- the system control unit 20 refers to the product DB 103 and selects one product belonging to the selected genre indicated by the genre ID received in step S12 (step S17).
- the system control unit 20 acquires the description information of the selected product from the product DB 103, and searches the keyword as the attribute information of the selected image acquired from the product DB 103 from the acquired description information (step S18).
- the system control unit 20 determines whether or not the description information of the selected product includes the same word as the attribute information of the selected image based on the search result of Step S18 (Step S19). At this time, when the description information of the selected product includes the same word as the attribute information of the selected image (step S19: YES), the system control unit 20 obtains the product ID of the selected product as a search result. It adds to the list (step S20).
- the search result list is information indicating a list of product IDs of the searched products.
- the fact that all the attribute information is included in the description information may be a condition for adding to the search result list (that is, performing an AND search)
- the condition that at least one attribute information is included in the description information may be a condition for adding to the search result list (that is, OR search is performed). Moreover, you may enable it for a user to select which conditions are used.
- the system control unit 20 receives the information when the description information of the selected product does not include the same word as the attribute information of the selected image (step S19: NO) or when the process of step S20 is completed. It is determined whether or not there is a product that has not yet been selected among the products that belong to the selected genre indicated by the genre ID (step S21). At this time, if there is a product that has not yet been selected among the products that belong to the selected genre (step S21: YES), the system control unit 20 has not yet been selected from the products that belong to the selected genre. One non-commodity product is selected (step 17), and the processing of steps S18 to S21 is executed.
- the system control unit 20 generates a search result page based on the search result list when there is no product that has not yet been selected among the products belonging to the selected genre (step S21: NO). Step S22). Specifically, the system control unit 20 generates an HTML document for displaying a list of products indicated by the product ID set in the search result list based on information registered in the product DB 103 or the like.
- the system control unit 20 transmits the generated search result page to the user terminal 2 (step S23).
- the representative image of the searched product, the product name, the price, the name of the store to be sold, and the like are displayed.
- the system control unit 20 ends the search process when the process of step S23 is completed.
- the system control unit 20 searches for products by determining whether or not all the attribute information of the selected image selected on the image selection page is included in the description information. .
- the attribute information used for the search may be selected based on the degree of association between the image and the attribute information.
- the system control unit 20 registers the number of extractions of each attribute information in the product DB 103 in association with each attribute information of the representative image.
- the system control unit 20 extracts a keyword from a product review text and registers it as attribute information, the same attribute information as the attribute information to be registered is the representative image of the product targeted by the input product review text 1 is added to the number of extractions associated with the attribute information.
- the system control unit 20 determines whether the relationship with the selected image with which the attribute information is associated is high or low based on the number of extractions of the attribute information. For example, the system control unit 20 determines that attribute information whose extraction count value is larger than a preset threshold value is highly related to the selected image, and attribute information whose extraction count value is less than or equal to the threshold value. Determines that the relationship with the selected image is low.
- the system control unit 20 determines whether or not only the attribute information determined to be highly related to the selected image among the attribute information associated with the selected image is included in the description information. Search for products.
- the method for determining the relationship with the selected image based on the number of extractions of attribute information is not limited to the above.
- the system control unit 20 calculates the total value of the number of extractions of attribute information for the selected image, and calculates the ratio of the number of extractions of each attribute information to the total value. Then, the system control unit 20 determines that the attribute information in which the calculated ratio is larger than the preset threshold value is highly related to the selected image, and the attribute information in which the calculated ratio is equal to or less than the threshold value is It may be determined that the association with the selected image is low.
- system control unit 20 determines that the attribute information from the first place to the preset order in the descending order of the number of extractions for the selected image is highly related to the selected image, and the order is set to the preset order. It may be determined that the attribute information not included in is not related to the selected image.
- the user may select whether to use attribute information that is highly related to the selected image or to use attribute information that is not related to the selected image. For example, on the image selection page, a button or the like for selecting a high and low relationship is provided.
- the shopping server 1 receives, from the user terminal 2, information indicating which one of the higher or lower relationship is selected together with the image ID of the selected image. Then, when the more related one is selected, the system control unit 20 searches for the product using only the attribute information determined to be highly related to the selected image. On the other hand, when the lower association is selected, the system control unit 20 searches for products using only the attribute information that is determined to be less relevant to the selected image.
- Attribute information that has a low association with the selected image is a keyword extracted at least once from the product review text, so it is considered that there is at least some relationship with the selected image. However, since the degree of association is low, it is possible to present an unexpected product to the user as a search result.
- the system control unit 20 changes the attribute information used for the search from the attribute information of the selected image registered in the product DB 103 and selects it every time the search is performed. For example, at least one of the attribute information used for the search may be changed between the previous search and the current search, or the number of attribute information used for the search may be changed. Moreover, you may determine the attribute information selected as attribute information used for a search at random, for example.
- the attribute information When selecting the attribute information used for the search from the attribute information of the selected image selected on the image selection page, the attribute information may be selected based on the user information. This selection aims to personalize the search results.
- the user information includes, for example, information indicating user attributes included in the user's personal information and profile, usage history and usage status of the shopping system S by the user, and the like. Information indicating user attributes is registered in the member DB 101, for example. The usage history and usage status of the shopping system S are registered in the member usage DB 104, for example.
- a keyword DB is constructed in the storage unit 15 of the shopping server 1.
- the keyword DB is a keyword (text information associated with the content of the user information in the present invention) related to the content of the information indicating the user's attribute for each content of information predetermined as a keyword registration target.
- a keyword registration target Is an example of a registered database.
- information indicating user attributes include sex, age, and address.
- the keyword registration is performed by an administrator, for example.
- the information to be registered as a keyword is the gender of the user.
- keywords related to men are registered in association with identification information indicating men.
- keywords related to women are registered in association with identification information indicating women.
- the keyword related to a certain gender includes, for example, a keyword associated with the gender, a keyword related to things that are easily interested in people of that gender, and the like.
- a plurality of keywords may be registered for each gender.
- the system control unit 20 of the shopping server 1 Upon receiving the image ID of the selected image from the user terminal 2, the system control unit 20 of the shopping server 1 acquires the member ID of the user who uses the user terminal 2 that has transmitted the image ID of the selected image. Next, the system control unit 20 acquires the gender of the user corresponding to the acquired member ID from the member DB 101. Next, the system control unit 20 acquires a keyword corresponding to the acquired user's gender from the keyword DB. Further, the system control unit 20 acquires attribute information corresponding to the image ID of the received selected image from the product DB 103. Then, the system control unit 20 compares each attribute information acquired from the product DB 103 with each keyword acquired from the keyword DB.
- the system control unit 20 selects the attribute information as a keyword used for the search. Further, even when certain attribute information is included in any keyword acquired from the keyword DB, the system control unit 20 selects the attribute information as a keyword used for the search. Then, the system control unit 20 searches for product information using the selected attribute information. Thereby, it is possible to provide the user with a search result including information related to the user, such as information on products that the user is interested in.
- keywords there may be a plurality of pieces of information to be registered as keywords.
- a keyword for each gender, a keyword for each age group, a keyword for each prefecture where the address is located, and the like may be registered in the keyword DB.
- the system control unit 20 acquires the gender, age, address, and the like of the user who uses the user terminal 2 that has transmitted the image ID of the selected image from the member IDB 101.
- the system control unit 20 acquires a keyword corresponding to the user's sex, a keyword corresponding to the age group to which the user's age belongs, and a keyword corresponding to the prefecture where the user's address is located from the keyword DB.
- the system control unit 20 displays the attribute information. Select as a keyword to be used for search.
- the attribute information of the selected image is selected based on the use history of the shopping system S by the user.
- a purchase history of a product is used as the usage history.
- the product purchase history includes, for example, the product ID of the product purchased by the user.
- the system control unit 20 of the shopping server 1 Upon receiving the image ID of the selected image from the user terminal 2, the system control unit 20 of the shopping server 1 acquires the member ID of the user who uses the user terminal 2 that has transmitted the image ID of the selected image. Next, the system control unit 20 acquires a user purchase history corresponding to the acquired member ID from the member use DB 104. Next, the system control unit 20 acquires the product ID of the purchased product from the acquired purchase history. Next, the system control unit 20 acquires product description information (an example of text information associated with the content of user information in the present invention) corresponding to the acquired product ID from the product DB 103. That is, the system control unit 20 acquires the description information of the product that the user has purchased in the past. Then, the system control unit 20 searches the attribute information of the selected image using the attribute information as a keyword from the acquired description information.
- product description information an example of text information associated with the content of user information in the present invention
- the system control unit 20 selects the attribute information as a keyword used for the search when the description information of the product includes the same word as the certain attribute information. Then, the system control unit 20 searches for product information using the selected attribute information.
- the product that the user has purchased in the past is, for example, a product that the user has demanded or a product that the user has been interested in. Therefore, it is possible to provide the user with a search result including information related to the user, such as information on a product that the user potentially desires or is interested in.
- the system control unit 20 may generate a search expression for each image selected by the user. Then, the system control unit 20 may generate a final search formula by combining the search formulas generated for each image. Specifically, the system control unit 20 performs a search using the attribute information of the selected image as a keyword from the description information of the product that the user has purchased in the past. Next, among the attribute information of the selected image, the attribute information retrieved from the product description information is grouped for each selected image. Next, the system control unit 20 generates a search expression indicating AND conditions for all keywords belonging to the group. That is, the system control unit 20 generates a search expression on the condition that all the attribute information searched from the product description information is included. Then, the system control unit 20 connects the search expressions generated for each selected image with the AND condition or the OR condition, and generates a final search expression.
- the description information of the product X that the user has purchased in the past includes words such as “mandarin orange”, “banana”, “sweet”, “karakashi”, “chili”, “karai”, etc. Yes.
- the system control unit 20 retrieves each attribute information of the image A as the selected image from the description information of the product X. Then, the system control unit 20 determines that “sweet” and “banana” are included in the product information. Then, the system control unit 20 generates “sweet * banana” as a retrieval formula.
- “*” indicates a logical product, that is, an AND condition.
- the system control unit 20 retrieves each attribute information of the image B as the selected image from the description information of the product X. Then, the system control unit 20 determines that “product” and “red pepper” are included in the product information. Then, the system control unit 20 generates “Karai * Chilli” as a search expression. Note that the search formulas for each selected image, that is, “sweet * banana” and “garlic * chili” are examples of the first condition information in the present invention.
- the system control unit 20 connects the search expressions generated for each selected image, and selects “(sweet * banana) * (garlic * chili)” or “(sweet * banana) + (garlic * A search expression “Chilli”) is generated.
- the search formula generated at this time is an example of the second condition information in the present invention.
- the system control unit 20 searches for a product based on the generated search expression. In other words, the system control unit 20 searches for a product in which all of “sweet”, “banana”, “garai”, and “chili” are included in the product description information.
- the system control unit 20 searches for a product in which both “sweet” and “banana” are included in the product description information, or both “Karai” and “Chilli” are included. . Note that when connecting a search expression for each selected image, whether to connect using an AND condition or to connect using an OR condition may be set in advance. Moreover, you may enable it for a user to select which conditions are used.
- search expression may be generated. Therefore, a complicated search expression can be generated only by the user selecting an image.
- search expression personalized for the user can be generated. Further, as the number of items purchased by the user increases, the search formula changes to a search formula suitable for the user. Thereby, search accuracy can be improved.
- the system control unit 20 may generate a keyword by connecting a plurality of attribute information for each selected image based on the grammatical rules.
- connection rule information indicating how to connect words and generate a keyword used for search is stored in the storage unit 15.
- the connection rule information is, for example, information in which information indicating the part of speech of the connected word is listed in the word connection order. This connection rule information conforms to the grammar rules. Note that the connection rule information is set in advance by an administrator, for example. A plurality of connection rule information may be stored.
- the system control unit 20 performs morphological analysis and the like when extracting a keyword serving as attribute information of the representative image from the product review text. Therefore, the system control unit 20 can specify the part of speech of the extracted keyword. Then, the system control unit 20 registers the attribute information extracted as a keyword in the product DB 103 in association with information indicating the part of speech.
- connection rule information indicating “adjective + noun” is stored in the storage unit 15.
- the system control unit 20 determines that “sweet” and “banana” are included in the product information of the product X for the image A.
- the part of speech of “sweet” is an adjective
- the part of speech of “banana” is a noun. Therefore, the system control unit 20 generates a keyword “sweet banana” based on the part of speech of each attribute information and the connection rule information.
- the system control unit 20 generates a keyword “garlic chili” for the image B as well.
- the keywords generated for each selected image, that is, “sweet banana” and “garlic chili” are examples of the first condition information in the present invention.
- the system control unit 20 connects the keywords generated for each selected image, and generates a search expression of “sweet banana * hard pepper” or “sweet banana + hard pepper”.
- the search formula generated at this time is an example of the second condition information in the present invention.
- the system control unit 20 searches for a product based on the generated search expression. In this case, the system control unit 20 searches for products for which both “sweet banana” and “garlic chili” are included in the product description information. Alternatively, the system control unit 20 searches for products for which at least one of “sweet banana” and “garlic chili” is included in the product description information.
- the keywords determined to be included in the product information of the product X based on the connection rule information for example, “sweet” and “banana” in the image A
- the keyword is found.
- the generated keyword for example, “sweet banana”
- the search condition shown for example, “sweet * banana” will also be shown.
- the system control unit 20 determines that “banana” and “completely matured” are included in the product information of the product X.
- the parts of speech of “banana” and “completely matured” are nouns, and therefore “banana” and “completely matured” cannot be connected based on the connection rule information.
- a personalized keyword for the user can be generated only by the user selecting an image. Further, as the user's purchased products increase, the keyword changes to a keyword suitable for the user. Thereby, search accuracy can be improved.
- the system control unit 20 may select the attribute information as a keyword used for the search when the same word as the attribute information is included in the product name of the product that the user has purchased in the past. good. Further, the system control unit 20 searches the attribute information when the same word as the attribute information is included in at least one of the product name and the description information of the product that the user has purchased in the past. You may select as a keyword used for.
- the generation of the search expression described above is not limited to the case where the use history of the shopping system S by the user is used.
- the system control unit 20 may generate the above-described search formula even when using information indicating user attributes.
- the system control unit 20 receives the product review text data input by the user from the user terminal 2, extracts the keyword from the product review text, and extracts the extracted keyword. Is registered in the product DB 103 in association with the product ID of the product for which the product review text is input (corresponding to the representative image associated with the product for which the product review text is input) as a plurality of representatives.
- An HTML document for displaying an image on the user terminal 2 is transmitted to the user terminal 2, and an image ID indicating an image selected by the user from the representative images displayed on the user terminal 2 is received from the user terminal 2 and received.
- the product information is searched using the attribute information of the selected image indicated by the image ID as a search keyword.
- the attribute information which is a keyword extracted from the text input by the user about the product, is associated with the representative image of the product, and the attribute information of the image selected by the user among the plurality of images displayed by the user terminal 2 is used.
- the product information is retrieved using the search.
- the representative image of the product may be a photographic image obtained by photographing the product itself or a photographic image obtained by photographing an item related to the product. Therefore, the keyword extracted from the text input by the user for the product is a keyword related to the representative image. Therefore, by selecting an image with the user's sense, it is possible to search for product information related to the user's sense.
- the product review text is a text that represents at least one of the user's impressions and opinions about the product.
- the extracted attribute information is likely to include attribute information indicating what the user felt or thought about the product.
- the system control unit 20 counts the number of extractions of keywords as attribute information for each attribute information corresponding to the representative image of each product, and based on the number of extractions, the relationship between the selected image and the attribute information is high or low.
- the attribute information determined to be highly relevant to the selected image among the attribute information registered in the product DB 103 may be selected, and the selected attribute information may be used for the search.
- attribute information determined to be highly relevant to the corresponding selected image based on the number of extractions is used for the search. Therefore, it is possible to search for product information highly related to the user's sense.
- the system control unit 20 transmits information indicating the selection of the related level from the user terminal 2 and the one with the lower relationship is selected, the attribute information determined to have the lower relationship with the selected image is displayed.
- the selected attribute information may be used for the search.
- system control unit 20 may select attribute information used for search from the attribute information registered in the product DB 103, and change at least one of the selected attribute information each time the search is performed.
- system control unit 20 acquires information on the user who has selected the selected image, acquires text information such as keywords and product description information associated with the acquired user information, and receives the information from the user terminal 2.
- a keyword included in the acquired text information may be selected from keywords associated with the image ID indicating the selected image, and the selected keyword may be used as a search keyword.
- search results personalized for the user can be provided to the user.
- the system control unit 20 includes all keywords included in the text information associated with the user information among the keywords associated with the selected image. Is generated as a condition that is included in the product description information, and a search condition such as a keyword or keyword is generated, and the final search condition is generated by combining the generated search conditions between the selected images.
- Product information may be searched based on typical search conditions.
- a personalized search condition can be generated as a search condition in which a plurality of keywords are combined simply by selecting an image by the user.
- the system control unit 20 extracts a keyword that is attribute information of the representative image as a keyword related to the representative image of the product from the product review text.
- the system control unit 20 may extract a keyword that is attribute information of the representative image as a keyword related to the representative image of the product from, for example, at least one of the product name or the product description information.
- the product name and product description information are registered in the product DB 103 together with other information related to the product.
- a store employee or the like inputs information about the product including the product name and product description information by operating a terminal device that can be connected to the network NW, for example.
- the terminal device transmits the input information to the shopping server 1.
- the system control unit 20 registers the received information regarding the product in the product DB 103.
- the system control unit 20 may extract a keyword when information related to a product is registered in the product DB 103. In this case, the system control unit 20 extracts keywords from the product name and product description information included in the information registered in the product DB 103. Then, the system control unit 20 registers each extracted keyword as attribute information of the representative image of the product. Note that these processes are basically the same as the processes in steps S3 and S4 in FIG.
- the shopping server 1 determines whether the same word as the attribute information of a selection image is contained in description information of goods, and the same word as attribute information is contained in description information. I was searching for a product. That is, in order to search for a product using the attribute information of the selected image, product description information has been used. However, information about the product other than the description information may be used. For example, a product name may be used, and both a product name and description information may be used.
- the object of the commercial transaction in the present invention is applied to a product, and the present invention is applied to a shopping system for buying and selling the product.
- the object of application is not limited to this.
- the object of the commercial transaction in the present invention may be applied to a service that can be traded, and the present invention may be applied to a system for trading the service.
- services that can be traded include provision of accommodation facilities, transportation by transportation, and provision of competition facilities such as golf courses.
- a system for trading services there are, for example, a reservation system for accommodation facilities, a reservation system for boarding passes and boarding tickets for transportation facilities, a reservation system for use of competition facilities, and the like.
- the system to which the present invention is applied may not be configured to actually trade the commercial transaction.
- the present invention can be applied to any system that searches for at least a commercial transaction target and provides the user with information related to the retrieved commercial transaction target.
- the information to be searched in the present invention is not limited to information on products and services that are targets of commercial transactions.
- information to be searched may be applied to information such as a web page, a still image, a moving image, sound, text, and an electronic document.
- the search target is a Web page
- the image that can be selected on the image selection page as an image associated with the Web page may be, for example, a thumbnail of an image posted on the Web page.
- the identification information of the Web page for example, the URL of the HTML document of the Web page
- the thumbnail may be associated and registered in the database.
- the image that is selectably displayed on the image selection page as an image associated with the still image or the moving image may be, for example, a thumbnail of a still image or a moving image.
- identification information of still images or moving images for example, URLs of still images or moving images
- thumbnails may be associated with each other and registered in the database.
- the keyword associated with the image as the keyword associated with the image associated with the information to be searched may be, for example, the title of the information to be searched.
- the keyword associated with the image as a keyword associated with the image associated with the search target information is, for example, a keyword extracted from an HTML document, an electronic document, text, or the like of the Web page to be searched, It may be a keyword extracted from a sentence obtained by speech recognition from the target speech.
- information to be searched may be applied to information such as news, events, and events.
- Such information may be conveyed by a web page, a still image, a moving image, sound, text, an electronic document, or the like.
- the image displayed so as to be selectable on the image selection page as an image associated with news, an event, an event, or the like may be, for example, an image that shows a situation where an event or an event is occurring.
- the images associated with news, events, events, etc. are, for example, thumbnails of images posted on web pages that convey news, events, events, etc., and thumbnails of still images and videos that convey news, events, events, etc. Etc.
- the images displayed on the image selection page so as to be selectable are images of the products themselves registered in the product DB 103 or images related to the products.
- images that can be selected on the image selection page correspond to information to be searched as images of things themselves indicated by information to be searched or images related to things indicated by information to be searched. It was applied to the attached image.
- the image displayed on the image selection page so as to be selectable may not be an image associated with the information to be searched.
- the image displayed so as to be selectable on the image selection page may be an arbitrary image.
- the image displayed on the image selection page so as to be selectable may be an image registered by an administrator or the like, an image posted by a user, an image collected from the WWW, or the like.
- a keyword input by an administrator, a user, or the like may be associated with the image as a keyword related to the image.
- An administrator, a user, or the like may input a word related to the image, such as a word indicated by the image or a word associated with the image, as a keyword related to the image.
- a keyword extracted from an HTML document of a Web page on which an image is posted may be associated with the image as a keyword related to the image.
- the information search apparatus does not have to extract the keyword from the text information input by the user.
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Abstract
Information relating to a feeling of a user is retrieved. An information retrieval device for retrieving information in response to a request from a terminal device connected via a network is characterized by comprising an image display information transmission means for transmitting, to the terminal device, image display information for causing the terminal device to display a plurality of images which are stored in a keyword storage means for storing an image and a keyword relating to the image with the image and the keyword associated with each other, a selection image information reception means for receiving, from the terminal device which has received the image display information, selection image information which indicates an image selected by the user from the images displayed by the terminal device, and a retrieval means for retrieving information by using, as a retrieval keyword, the keyword associated with the image indicated by the selection image information received.
Description
本発明は、端末装置からの要求に応じて、情報を検索する情報検索装置、情報検索方法、及び情報検索プログラムの技術分野に関する。
The present invention relates to a technical field of an information search device, an information search method, and an information search program for searching for information in response to a request from a terminal device.
従来、ユーザにより入力されたキーワードに基づいて、あいまい検索を行う技術が知られている。例えば、特許文献1に記載の技術では、入力されたキーワードの同義語展開を行い、電子文書のテキスト検索を実行した後、電子文書の割付情報を参照してその近傍にある図形を検索する。また、この技術では、キーワードの意味に応じてキーワードの下位語を展開し、下位語について検索を行う。
Conventionally, a technique for performing a fuzzy search based on a keyword input by a user is known. For example, in the technique described in Patent Document 1, synonym expansion of an input keyword is performed, a text search of an electronic document is executed, and then a nearby figure is searched with reference to the allocation information of the electronic document. Further, in this technique, the narrower term of the keyword is expanded according to the meaning of the keyword, and the lower term is searched.
ところで、ユーザが商品又はサービス等の何かを欲する場合、ユーザが欲する何かが心の中で具体的ではなく、欲求の内容が漠然とした感覚的なものである場合がある(例えば、「甘いものが欲しい」等)。
By the way, when a user wants something such as a product or a service, something that the user wants is not concrete in the mind, and the content of the desire may be vague and sensory (for example, “sweet” I want something ").
しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の技術を商取引の対象等の物事の情報の検索に適用することができたとしても、ユーザの漠然とした心理的な感覚に対応した検索を行うことはできない。なぜなら、特許文献1に記載の技術は、例えば、「マウス」というキーワードを同義語展開したり、下位語に展開して検索を行うに過ぎないからである。
However, even if the technique described in Patent Document 1 can be applied to the search for information on things such as commercial transactions, it is not possible to perform a search corresponding to the vague psychological feeling of the user. This is because, for example, the technique described in Patent Document 1 merely performs a search by expanding the keyword “mouse” to a synonym or expanding it to a lower term.
そこで、本発明は以上の点に鑑みてなされたものであり、ユーザの感覚に関連する情報を検索することができる情報検索装置、情報検索方法、情報検索プログラム及び記録媒体を提供することを目的とする。
Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object thereof is to provide an information search device, an information search method, an information search program, and a recording medium that can search for information related to a user's sense. And
上記課題を解決するために、請求項1に記載の発明は、ネットワークを介して接続された端末装置からの要求に応じて情報を検索する情報検索装置であって、画像と当該画像に関連するキーワードとを対応付けて記憶するキーワード記憶手段に記憶された複数の画像を前記端末装置に表示させる画像表示情報を、前記端末装置に送信する画像表示情報送信手段と、前記画像表示情報を受信した前記端末装置から、前記端末装置により表示された画像のうちユーザにより選択された画像を示す選択画像情報を受信する選択画像情報受信手段と、前記受信された選択画像情報が示す画像に対応付けられたキーワードを検索のキーワードとして、情報を検索する検索手段と、を備えることを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above-described problem, the invention according to claim 1 is an information search device for searching for information in response to a request from a terminal device connected via a network, and relates to an image and the image. Image display information transmitting means for transmitting to the terminal device image display information for displaying a plurality of images stored in the keyword storage means for storing the keyword in association with each other, and the image display information received Corresponding to the selected image information receiving means for receiving selected image information indicating an image selected by the user from among the images displayed by the terminal device from the terminal device, and an image indicated by the received selected image information. And a search means for searching for information using the keyword as a search keyword.
この発明によれば、端末装置により表示された複数の画像のうちユーザにより選択された画像に関連するキーワードを用いて情報が検索される。よって、ユーザの感覚で画像を選択することで、ユーザの感覚に関連する情報を検索することができる。
According to the present invention, information is searched using a keyword related to an image selected by the user among a plurality of images displayed by the terminal device. Therefore, by selecting an image with the user's sense, it is possible to search for information related to the user's sense.
請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の情報検索装置において、前記キーワード記憶手段は、検索対象となる情報に対応付けられた画像を記憶し、検索対象となる情報または当該情報が示す物事についてユーザが入力した文章情報を端末装置から受信する文章情報受信手段と、前記受信された文章情報からキーワードを抽出し、抽出されたキーワードを、前記受信された文章情報が入力された情報または物事を示す情報に対応付けられた画像に対応付けて前記キーワード記憶手段に記憶させるキーワード抽出手段と、を更に備えることを特徴とする。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the information search device according to the first aspect, the keyword storage unit stores an image associated with the information to be searched, and the information to be searched or the information is Text information receiving means for receiving text information input by the user from the terminal device with respect to the thing to be shown; a keyword is extracted from the received text information, and the extracted keyword is input with the received text information Or a keyword extracting means for storing in the keyword storage means in association with an image associated with information indicating things.
この発明によれば、検索対象となる情報について或るユーザが入力した文章情報から抽出されたキーワードが、その情報に対応する画像と対応付けられ、端末装置により表示された複数の画像のうち、その端末装置を利用するユーザにより選択された画像に関連するキーワードを用いて情報が検索される。よって、ユーザの感覚で画像を選択することで、ユーザの感覚に関連する情報を検索することができる。
According to this invention, a keyword extracted from text information input by a certain user for information to be searched is associated with an image corresponding to the information, and a plurality of images displayed by the terminal device, Information is searched using a keyword related to the image selected by the user using the terminal device. Therefore, by selecting an image with the user's sense, it is possible to search for information related to the user's sense.
請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項2に記載の情報検索装置において、前記キーワード記憶手段に記憶されたキーワード毎に、前記キーワード抽出手段による抽出回数を数えるカウント手段と、前記抽出回数に基づいて、前記キーワード記憶手段に記憶された画像とキーワードとの関連の高低を判定する判定手段と、前記受信された選択画像情報が示す画像に対応付けられたキーワードのうち、当該画像との関連が高いと判定されたキーワードを選択する第1選択手段と、を更に備え、前記検索手段は、前記第1選択手段により選択されキーワードを検索のキーワードとすることを特徴とする。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the information search device according to the second aspect, for each keyword stored in the keyword storage means, a counting means for counting the number of times of extraction by the keyword extracting means, and the number of times of extraction. Determining means for determining the level of the relationship between the image stored in the keyword storage unit and the keyword, and the keyword associated with the image indicated by the received selected image information is related to the image. First selection means for selecting a keyword determined to be high, and the search means uses the keyword selected by the first selection means as a search keyword.
この発明によれば、各キーワードがそれぞれ何回抽出されたかに基づいて、各キーワードと、各キーワードが関連する画像との関連の高低が判定される。そして、ユーザにより選択された画像との関連が高いキーワードが検索に用いられる。よって、ユーザの感覚との関連が高い情報を検索することができる。
According to the present invention, based on how many times each keyword is extracted, the level of association between each keyword and an image associated with each keyword is determined. Then, keywords that are highly relevant to the image selected by the user are used for the search. Therefore, it is possible to search for information highly relevant to the user's sense.
請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項3に記載の情報検索装置において、関連の高低のユーザによる選択を示す選択情報を前記端末装置から受信する選択情報受信手段を更に備え、前記第1選択手段は、関連が低い方が選択されたことを前記選択情報が示す場合には、画像との関連が低いと判定されたキーワードを選択することを特徴とする。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the information search device according to the third aspect, the information processing device further comprises selection information receiving means for receiving selection information indicating selection by a related high / low user from the terminal device, and the first selection. The means is characterized in that, when the selection information indicates that a lower association is selected, a keyword determined to have a low association with the image is selected.
この発明によれば、ユーザの選択により、ユーザの感覚との関連が低い情報が検索される。よって、意外性のある商取引の対象を検索することができる。
According to the present invention, information having a low relationship with the user's sense is searched by the user's selection. Therefore, it is possible to search for an object of an unexpected commercial transaction.
請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項1乃至4の何れか1項に記載の情報検索装置において、前記受信された選択画像情報が示す画像に対応付けられたキーワードの中から、前記検索手段により用いられるキーワードを選択する第2選択手段を更に備え、前記検索手段は、前記第2選択手段により選択されたキーワードを検索のキーワードとし、前記第2選択手段は、選択するキーワードの少なくとも1つを、前記検索手段による検索の度に変更することを特徴とする。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the information search apparatus according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, the search means is selected from keywords associated with an image indicated by the received selected image information. And a second selection unit that selects a keyword used by the search unit, wherein the search unit uses the keyword selected by the second selection unit as a search keyword, and the second selection unit selects at least one of the keywords to be selected. Is changed for each search by the search means.
この発明によれば、検索に用いられるキーワードの少なくとも1つが検索の度に変わるので、ユーザが前回と同じ画像を選択したとしても、検索結果が前回と変わる場合がある。よって、意外性のある情報を検索することができる。
According to this invention, since at least one of the keywords used for the search changes each time the search is performed, even if the user selects the same image as the previous time, the search result may change from the previous time. Therefore, it is possible to search for unexpected information.
請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項1乃至5の何れか1項に記載の情報検索装置において、前記受信された選択画像情報が示す画像を選択したユーザの情報を取得するユーザ情報取得手段と、前記取得されたユーザの情報の内容に対応付けられたテキスト情報を取得するテキスト情報取得手段と、前記受信された選択画像情報が示す画像に対応付けられたキーワードの中から、前記取得されたテキスト情報に含まれるキーワードを選択する第3選択手段と、を更に備え、前記検索手段は、前記第3選択手段により選択されたキーワードを検索のキーワードとすることを特徴とする。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the information search device according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, user information acquisition means for acquiring information on a user who has selected an image indicated by the received selected image information. Text information acquisition means for acquiring text information associated with the content of the acquired user information, and the acquired keyword from the keywords associated with the image indicated by the received selected image information. And a third selection means for selecting a keyword included in the text information, wherein the search means uses the keyword selected by the third selection means as a search keyword.
この発明によれば、ユーザ向けにパーソナライズされた検索結果をユーザに提供することができる。
According to the present invention, search results personalized for the user can be provided to the user.
請求項7に記載の発明は、請求項6に記載の情報検索装置において、前記受信された選択画像情報が示す画像ごとに、前記画像に対応付けられたキーワードのうち前記第3選択手段により選択されたキーワードの全てが、検索対象となる情報に含まれていることを条件として示す第1条件情報を生成する第1生成手段と、前記生成された第1条件情報を、前記受信された選択画像情報が示す画像間で組み合わせて、前記検索手段により用いられる検索条件を示す第2条件情報を生成する第2生成手段と、を更に備え、前記検索手段は、前記生成された第2条件情報に基づいて、情報を検索することを特徴とする。
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the information search device according to the sixth aspect, for each image indicated by the received selected image information, the third selection unit selects a keyword associated with the image. First generation means for generating first condition information indicating that all of the generated keywords are included in the information to be searched, and the received selection of the generated first condition information Second generation means for generating second condition information indicating a search condition used by the search means in combination between images indicated by image information, wherein the search means includes the generated second condition information It is characterized by searching information based on the above.
ユーザにより選択されたある画像に関連するキーワードが複数存在する場合において、画像に関連する複数のキーワードの中に、テキスト情報に含まれているキーワードが複数存在する場合がある。この発明によれば、この場合、テキスト情報に含まれている複数のキーワードの全てが、検索対象となる情報に含まれていることを条件として示す第1条件情報が生成される。また、ユーザにより画像が複数選択された場合、画像ごとに生成された第1条件情報を組み合わせて、第2条件情報が生成される。そして、生成された第2条件情報に基づいて情報が検索される。そのため、ユーザが画像を選択するだけで、複数のキーワードを組み合わせた検索条件として、パーソナライズされた検索条件を生成することができる。
When there are a plurality of keywords related to an image selected by the user, there may be a plurality of keywords included in the text information among the plurality of keywords related to the image. According to the present invention, in this case, the first condition information indicating that all of the plurality of keywords included in the text information are included in the information to be searched is generated. When a plurality of images are selected by the user, the second condition information is generated by combining the first condition information generated for each image. Information is searched based on the generated second condition information. Therefore, a personalized search condition can be generated as a search condition in which a plurality of keywords are combined only by selecting an image by the user.
請求項8に記載の発明は、請求項1乃至7の何れか1項に記載の情報検索装置において、検索対象となる情報は、商取引の対象の情報であることを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 8 is characterized in that in the information search device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, the information to be searched is information for a commercial transaction.
この発明によれば、ユーザの感覚に関連する商取引の対象の情報を検索することができる。
According to the present invention, it is possible to search for information on a commercial transaction related to the user's feeling.
請求項9に記載の発明は、ネットワークを介して接続された端末装置からの要求に応じて情報を検索する情報検索方法であって、画像と当該画像に関連するキーワードとを対応付けて記憶するキーワード記憶手段に記憶された複数の画像を前記端末装置に表示させる画像表示情報を、前記端末装置に送信する画像表示情報送信ステップと、前記画像表示情報を受信した前記端末装置から、前記端末装置により表示された画像のうちユーザにより選択された画像を示す選択画像情報を受信する選択画像情報受信ステップと、前記受信された選択画像情報が示す画像に対応付けられたキーワードを検索のキーワードとして、情報を検索する検索ステップと、を有することを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 9 is an information search method for searching for information in response to a request from a terminal device connected via a network, and stores an image and a keyword related to the image in association with each other. An image display information transmitting step for transmitting to the terminal device image display information for displaying the plurality of images stored in the keyword storage means on the terminal device, and the terminal device from the terminal device receiving the image display information. The selected image information receiving step for receiving the selected image information indicating the image selected by the user among the images displayed by the above, and the keyword associated with the image indicated by the received selected image information as a search keyword And a search step for searching for information.
請求項10に記載の発明は、ネットワークを介して接続された端末装置からの要求に応じて情報を検索する情報検索装置に含まれるコンピュータを、画像と当該画像に関連するキーワードとを対応付けて記憶するキーワード記憶手段に記憶された複数の画像を前記端末装置に表示させる画像表示情報を、前記端末装置に送信する画像表示情報送信手段、前記画像表示情報を受信した前記端末装置から、前記端末装置により表示された画像のうちユーザにより選択された画像を示す選択画像情報を受信する選択画像情報受信手段、及び、前記受信された選択画像情報が示す画像に対応付けられた前記関連キーワードを検索のキーワードとして、情報を検索する検索手段、として機能させることを特徴とする。
According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, a computer included in an information search device that searches for information in response to a request from a terminal device connected via a network is associated with an image and a keyword related to the image. Image display information transmitting means for transmitting to the terminal device image display information for displaying a plurality of images stored in the keyword storage means for storing the terminal device, and the terminal device receiving the image display information from the terminal device A selection image information receiving unit that receives selection image information indicating an image selected by a user from among images displayed by the apparatus, and a search for the related keyword associated with the image indicated by the received selection image information As a keyword, it is made to function as a search means for searching for information.
請求項11に記載の発明は、ネットワークを介して接続された端末装置からの要求に応じて情報を検索する情報検索装置に含まれるコンピュータを、画像と当該画像に関連するキーワードとを対応付けて記憶するキーワード記憶手段に記憶された複数の画像を前記端末装置に表示させる画像表示情報を、前記端末装置に送信する画像表示情報送信手段、前記画像表示情報を受信した前記端末装置から、前記端末装置により表示された画像のうちユーザにより選択された画像を示す選択画像情報を受信する選択画像情報受信手段、及び、前記受信された選択画像情報が示す画像に対応付けられた前記関連キーワードを検索のキーワードとして、情報を検索する検索手段、として機能させる情報検索プログラムがコンピュータ読み取り可能に記録されていることを特徴とする。
According to an eleventh aspect of the present invention, a computer included in an information retrieval device that retrieves information in response to a request from a terminal device connected via a network is associated with an image and a keyword related to the image. Image display information transmitting means for transmitting to the terminal device image display information for displaying a plurality of images stored in the keyword storage means for storing the terminal device, and the terminal device receiving the image display information from the terminal device A selection image information receiving unit that receives selection image information indicating an image selected by a user from among images displayed by the apparatus, and a search for the related keyword associated with the image indicated by the received selection image information As an information keyword, an information retrieval program that functions as a retrieval means for retrieving information is recorded in a computer-readable manner. Characterized in that it is.
本発明によれば、端末装置により表示された複数の画像のうちユーザにより選択された画像に関連するキーワードを用いて情報が検索される。よって、ユーザの感覚で画像を選択することで、ユーザの感覚に関連する情報を検索することができる。
According to the present invention, information is searched using a keyword related to an image selected by the user among a plurality of images displayed by the terminal device. Therefore, by selecting an image with the user's sense, it is possible to search for information related to the user's sense.
以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施形態について詳細に説明する。なお、以下に説明する実施の形態は、ネットワーク上での電子的な情報のやりとりによって商品の売買が行われるショッピングシステムに対して本発明を適用した場合の実施形態である。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The embodiment described below is an embodiment when the present invention is applied to a shopping system in which goods are bought and sold by exchanging electronic information on a network.
[1.ショッピングシステムの構成及び機能概要]
先ず、本実施形態に係るショッピングシステムSの構成及び概要機能について、図1及び図2を用いて説明する。 [1. Overview of shopping system configuration and functions]
First, the structure and outline | summary function of the shopping system S which concern on this embodiment are demonstrated using FIG.1 and FIG.2.
先ず、本実施形態に係るショッピングシステムSの構成及び概要機能について、図1及び図2を用いて説明する。 [1. Overview of shopping system configuration and functions]
First, the structure and outline | summary function of the shopping system S which concern on this embodiment are demonstrated using FIG.1 and FIG.2.
図1は、本実施形態に係るショッピングシステムSの概要構成の一例を示す図である。
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of a shopping system S according to the present embodiment.
図1に示すように、ショッピングシステムSは、情報検索装置の一例としてのショッピングサーバ1と、端末装置の一例としての複数のユーザ端末2と、を含んで構成されている。そして、ショッピングサーバ1と各ユーザ端末2とは、ネットワークNWを介して、例えば、通信プロトコルにTCP/IP等を用いて相互にデータの送受信が可能になっている。なお、ネットワークNWは、例えば、インターネット、専用通信回線(例えば、CATV(Community Antenna Television)回線)、移動体通信網(基地局等を含む)、及びゲートウェイ等により構築されている。
As illustrated in FIG. 1, the shopping system S includes a shopping server 1 as an example of an information search device and a plurality of user terminals 2 as an example of a terminal device. And the shopping server 1 and each user terminal 2 can mutually transmit / receive data via the network NW, for example using TCP / IP etc. as a communication protocol. The network NW is constructed by, for example, the Internet, a dedicated communication line (for example, a CATV (CommunityCommunAntenna Television) line), a mobile communication network (including a base station, etc.), a gateway, and the like.
このような構成のショッピングシステムSにおいて、ショッピングサーバ1は、ユーザ端末2からのリクエストに応じて、ショッピングサイトを構成するWebページをユーザ端末2に送信するWebサーバである。そして、ショッピングサーバ1は、Webページを閲覧したユーザのユーザ端末2からのリクエストに基づいて、商品の検索、購入等の処理を行う。
In the shopping system S having such a configuration, the shopping server 1 is a Web server that transmits a Web page constituting the shopping site to the user terminal 2 in response to a request from the user terminal 2. Then, the shopping server 1 performs processing such as product search and purchase based on a request from the user terminal 2 of the user who browsed the Web page.
ユーザ端末2は、ショッピングサイトで商品を購入するユーザに使用される端末装置である。ユーザ端末2としては、例えば、パーソナルコンピュータ、PDA(Personal Digital Assistant)、携帯電話機等が用いられる。
The user terminal 2 is a terminal device used by a user who purchases a product at a shopping site. As the user terminal 2, for example, a personal computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a mobile phone or the like is used.
図2は、本実施形態に係るショッピングシステムSの機能概要の一例を示す図である。
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of a functional outline of the shopping system S according to the present embodiment.
ショッピングシステムSにおける商品の検索としては、複数の画像の中からユーザの心理的な感覚で選択された画像に基づいた検索が可能である。以下に、この検索の概要について説明する。
As a search for merchandise in the shopping system S, it is possible to search based on an image selected from a plurality of images with a psychological feeling of the user. The outline of this search will be described below.
ユーザは、ショッピングシステムSを利用して購入可能な商品に対して、商品レビュー文章(本発明における文章情報の一例)を入力することができる。この商品レビュー文章が示す内容は、例えば、商品を使用した感想や、商品に対する批評、コメント等の意見である。ユーザにより入力された商品レビュー文章は、ユーザ端末2からショッピングサーバ1に送信され、ショッピングサーバ1により登録される。ユーザは、ユーザ端末2を用いてショッピングサーバ1にアクセスすることにより、登録された商品レビュー文章を閲覧することができる。
The user can input a product review text (an example of text information in the present invention) for a product that can be purchased using the shopping system S. The content indicated by the product review text is, for example, an opinion such as an impression of using the product, a critique of the product, or a comment. The product review text input by the user is transmitted from the user terminal 2 to the shopping server 1 and registered by the shopping server 1. The user can browse the registered product review text by accessing the shopping server 1 using the user terminal 2.
商品レビュー文章が入力されると、ショッピングサーバ1において、商品レビュー文章からキーワードが抽出される(図2(1))。抽出されたキーワードは、商品レビュー文章が入力された商品の画像の属性情報(本発明におけるキーワードの一例)として登録される。商品の画像は、それぞれ商品に対応付けられてショッピングサーバ1により記憶されている。商品の画像は、例えば、商品自体を撮影して得られた写真画像であったり、商品に関連するものを撮影して得られた写真画像であったりする。そして、商品の画像は、例えば、商品の説明情報等を表示するWebページである商品詳細ページに表示される画像である。商品の説明情報は、商品の仕様、内容、その他商品に関する情報を説明する文章情報である。1つの商品について複数の画像が対応付けられている場合があるので、商品レビュー文章から属性情報として抽出されたキーワードは、各商品に1つ存在する代表画像(本発明における画像の一例)に対応付けられて登録される。商品の代表画像とは、商品の検索結果を表示するWebページである検索結果ページに、検索された商品の商品名等とともに表示される画像である。
When the product review text is input, keywords are extracted from the product review text in the shopping server 1 (FIG. 2 (1)). The extracted keyword is registered as attribute information (an example of a keyword in the present invention) of an image of a product for which a product review text is input. The product images are stored in the shopping server 1 in association with the products. The product image may be, for example, a photographic image obtained by photographing the product itself or a photographic image obtained by photographing an item related to the product. The product image is, for example, an image displayed on a product detail page, which is a Web page that displays product description information and the like. The product description information is text information that describes the product specifications, contents, and other information related to the product. Since a plurality of images may be associated with one product, the keyword extracted as attribute information from the product review text corresponds to one representative image (an example of an image in the present invention) that exists for each product. Attached and registered. The product representative image is an image that is displayed on the search result page, which is a Web page that displays the search result of the product, together with the product name of the searched product.
ショッピングサーバ1は、ユーザ端末2からの要求に応じて、画像を選択するためのWebページである画像選択ページをユーザ端末2に送信する。この画像選択ページ上には、商品の代表画像が複数表示される。或るユーザが、画像選択ページにおいて、表示された画像の中から任意に画像を選択する(図2(2))。このときの画像を選択する基準はユーザに委ねられる。例えば、ユーザは、今の自分の気分に合う画像を選択しても良いし、自分の欲求に近い事柄を想起させる画像を選択しても良い。
Shopping server 1 transmits an image selection page, which is a Web page for selecting an image, to user terminal 2 in response to a request from user terminal 2. A plurality of representative images of products are displayed on the image selection page. A user arbitrarily selects an image from the displayed images on the image selection page (FIG. 2 (2)). The reference for selecting an image at this time is left to the user. For example, the user may select an image that suits his / her mood, or may select an image that recalls a matter close to his / her desire.
ユーザにより画像が選択されると、ショッピングサーバ1は、選択画像の属性情報と同じ語が説明情報中に含まれている商品を検索する(図2(3))。つまり、ショッピングサーバ1は、属性情報をキーワードとする商品のキーワード検索を行う。そして、ショッピングサーバ1は、検索結果として、検索された商品の一覧を表示する検索結果ページをユーザ端末2に送信し、ユーザ端末2が、検索結果ページを表示する(図2(4))。
When an image is selected by the user, the shopping server 1 searches for a product in which the same word as the attribute information of the selected image is included in the description information ((3) in FIG. 2). That is, the shopping server 1 performs a keyword search for products using the attribute information as a keyword. And the shopping server 1 transmits the search result page which displays the list of searched goods as a search result to the user terminal 2, and the user terminal 2 displays a search result page (FIG. 2 (4)).
ユーザが、検索結果ページから、何れかの商品を選択すると、選択された商品の商品詳細ページがユーザ端末2に表示される。商品詳細ページには、選択された商品の商品名、価格、商品の説明情報、商品の画像等が表示される。商品詳細ページに表示されるこれら商品の情報は、本発明における検索対象となる情報の一例である。また、検索された各商品の商品詳細ページに表示される商品の情報のうち、一部の情報が検索結果ページに表示される。つまり、ショッピングサーバ1は、商品の情報を検索し、検索された情報を表示する検索結果ページをユーザ端末2に送信する。本実施形態において、商品の検索とは、商品の情報を検索することである。
When the user selects any product from the search result page, the product detail page of the selected product is displayed on the user terminal 2. On the product detail page, the product name, price, product description information, product image, etc. of the selected product are displayed. Information on these products displayed on the product detail page is an example of information to be searched in the present invention. Moreover, some information is displayed on a search result page among the information of the product displayed on the product detail page of each searched product. That is, the shopping server 1 searches for product information and transmits a search result page displaying the searched information to the user terminal 2. In the present embodiment, the search for a product is a search for product information.
商品に対してユーザが感じたことや思ったこと、或いは商品に対する考えが表現された商品レビュー文章から抽出されたキーワードである属性情報の中には、商品に対してユーザが感覚的に表現した単語が含まれているものと考えられる。そこで、ユーザが自分の感覚で選択した画像の属性情報で商品が検索されることにより、ユーザの感覚に関連した商品を検索することが可能となる。なお、商品レビュー文章を入力するための条件は特に課されていない。つまり、ユーザが対象の商品をショッピングシステムSを利用して購入したか否かにかかわらず、また、ユーザが対象の商品を使用したことがあるか否かにかかわらず、ユーザは商品レビュー文章を入力することができる。もちろん、商品レビュー文章を入力するための条件を課してもよい。例えば、ユーザが対象の商品をショッピングシステムSを利用して購入した者のみ、商品レビュー文章を入力できるようにしてもよい。
In the attribute information, which is a keyword extracted from the product review text that expresses what the user felt or thought about the product, or thought about the product, the user expressed it sensuously to the product It is thought that the word is included. Therefore, by searching for the product with the attribute information of the image selected by the user for his / her sense, it is possible to search for the product related to the user's sense. There are no specific conditions for inputting the product review text. That is, regardless of whether or not the user has purchased the target product using the shopping system S, and whether or not the user has used the target product, the user can read the product review text. Can be entered. Of course, a condition for inputting the product review text may be imposed. For example, only the person who purchased the target product using the shopping system S may be able to input the product review text.
[2.ショッピングサーバの構成]
次に、ショッピングサーバ1の構成について、図3を用いて説明する。 [2. Shopping server configuration]
Next, the structure of theshopping server 1 is demonstrated using FIG.
次に、ショッピングサーバ1の構成について、図3を用いて説明する。 [2. Shopping server configuration]
Next, the structure of the
図3は、本実施形態に係るショッピングサーバ1の概要構成の一例を示すブロック図である。
FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of the shopping server 1 according to the present embodiment.
図3に示すように、ショッピングサーバ1は、操作部11と、表示部12と、通信部13と、ドライブ部14と、記憶部15と、入出力インターフェース部16と、システム制御部20と、を備えている。そして、システム制御部20と入出力インターフェース部16とは、システムバス21を介して接続されている。
As shown in FIG. 3, the shopping server 1 includes an operation unit 11, a display unit 12, a communication unit 13, a drive unit 14, a storage unit 15, an input / output interface unit 16, a system control unit 20, It has. The system control unit 20 and the input / output interface unit 16 are connected via a system bus 21.
操作部11は、例えば、キーボード、マウス等により構成されており、オペレータ等からの操作指示を受け付け、その指示内容を指示信号としてシステム制御部20に出力するようになっている。表示部12は、例えば、CRT(Cathode Ray Tube)ディスプレイ、液晶ディスプレイ等により構成されており、文字や画像等の情報を表示するようになっている。通信部13は、ネットワークNW等に接続して、ユーザ端末2等との通信状態を制御するようになっている。ドライブ部14は、例えば、フレキシブルディスク、CD(Compact Disc)、DVD(Digital Versatile Disc)等のディスクDKからデータ等を読み出す一方、当該ディスクDKに対してデータ等を記録するようになっている。記憶部15は、例えば、ハードディスクドライブ等により構成されており、各種プログラム及びデータ等を記憶するようになっている。入出力インターフェース部16は、操作部11~記憶部15とシステム制御部20との間のインターフェース処理を行うようになっている。システム制御部20は、CPU(Central Processing Unit)17、ROM(Read Only Memory)18、RAM19等により構成されている。
The operation unit 11 includes, for example, a keyboard, a mouse, and the like, and receives an operation instruction from an operator or the like, and outputs the instruction content to the system control unit 20 as an instruction signal. The display unit 12 includes, for example, a CRT (Cathode Ray Tube) display, a liquid crystal display, and the like, and displays information such as characters and images. The communication unit 13 is connected to a network NW or the like and controls the communication state with the user terminal 2 or the like. For example, the drive unit 14 reads data from a disk DK such as a flexible disk, a CD (Compact Disc), a DVD (Digital Versatile Disc), and the like, and records data on the disc DK. The storage unit 15 is configured by, for example, a hard disk drive or the like, and stores various programs, data, and the like. The input / output interface unit 16 performs interface processing between the operation units 11 to 15 and the system control unit 20. The system control unit 20 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 17, a ROM (Read Only Memory) 18, a RAM 19, and the like.
記憶部15は、本発明におけるキーワード記憶手段の一例を構成する。この記憶部15には、会員DB(データベース)101、店舗DB102、商品DB103、会員利用DB104等の各種データベースが構築されている。会員DB101には、ショッピングサイトに会員として登録されているユーザに関する情報(例えば、会員の識別情報としての会員ID、パスワード、氏名、住所、電話番号、メールアドレス等)がユーザ毎に対応付けて登録されている。また、店舗DB102には、ショッピングサイトにおいて商品を販売する店舗に関する情報(例えば、店舗の識別情報としての店舗ID、パスワード、店舗の名称、住所、電話番号、メールアドレス、店舗の案内情報等)が店舗毎に対応付けて登録されている。また、商品DB103には、ショッピングサイトにおいて販売されている商品に関する情報(例えば、商品を販売する店舗の店舗ID、商品の識別情報としての商品ID、商品が属するジャンルを示す識別情報としてのジャンルID、商品名、価格、商品の説明情報、商品の画像の識別情報としての画像ID、代表画像の画像ID、商品レビュー文章等)が、店舗毎及び商品毎に対応付けて登録されている。また、商品DB103には、各商品の画像のデータが、その画像の画像IDに対応付けて登録されている。更に、商品DB103には、各商品の代表画像の属性情報が、その代表画像の画像IDに対応付けて登録されている。また、会員利用DB104には、ショッピングサイトの利用に関するユーザの情報(例えば、会員ID、購入履歴、閲覧履歴等)がユーザ毎に登録されている。
The storage unit 15 constitutes an example of a keyword storage unit in the present invention. Various databases such as a member DB (database) 101, a store DB 102, a product DB 103, and a member use DB 104 are constructed in the storage unit 15. In the member DB 101, information related to users registered as members in the shopping site (for example, member ID, password, name, address, telephone number, mail address, etc. as member identification information) is registered in association with each user. Has been. Further, in the store DB 102, information about stores that sell products on the shopping site (for example, store ID, password, store name, address, telephone number, e-mail address, store guidance information, etc. as store identification information) is stored. It is registered in association with each store. Further, in the product DB 103, information on products sold on the shopping site (for example, store ID of a store that sells products, product ID as product identification information, and genre ID as identification information indicating a genre to which the product belongs) , Product name, price, product description information, image ID as product image identification information, representative image image ID, product review text, etc.) are registered in association with each store and each product. In the product DB 103, image data of each product is registered in association with the image ID of the image. Further, in the product DB 103, attribute information of the representative image of each product is registered in association with the image ID of the representative image. In addition, in the member use DB 104, user information related to the use of the shopping site (for example, a member ID, purchase history, browsing history, etc.) is registered for each user.
また、記憶部15には、ショッピングサイトのWebページを構成する各種HTML(Hyper Text Markup Language)文書、画像データ、音声データ、テキストデータ等が記憶されている。
Also, the storage unit 15 stores various HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language) documents, image data, audio data, text data, and the like that constitute the Web page of the shopping site.
更に、記憶部15には、所定のオペレーティングシステムが記憶されている。また、記憶部15には、HTTP(Hyper Text Transfer Protocol)プロトコルを用いて、ユーザ端末2等から送信されたリクエストに応じて、当該記憶部15に記憶されている各種のデータに基づきWebページをユーザ端末2等に送信するためのWWW(World Wide Web)サーバプログラムが記憶されている。また更に、ショッピングサーバ1には、ショッピングサイトにおける商品の検索、購入等に関する処理を行うショッピング処理プログラム等が記憶されている。なお、各種プログラムは、例えば、他のサーバ装置等からネットワークNWを介して取得されるようにしても良いし、CD-ROM等のディスクDKに記録されてドライブ部14を介して読み込まれるようにしても良い。
Further, the storage unit 15 stores a predetermined operating system. In addition, the storage unit 15 uses the HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol) protocol to store Web pages based on various data stored in the storage unit 15 in response to a request transmitted from the user terminal 2 or the like. A WWW (World Wide Web) server program for transmission to the user terminal 2 or the like is stored. Furthermore, the shopping server 1 stores a shopping processing program that performs processing related to product search, purchase, and the like on the shopping site. The various programs may be acquired from other server devices or the like via the network NW, or may be recorded on a disk DK such as a CD-ROM and read via the drive unit 14. May be.
システム制御部20は、CPU17が、ROM18や記憶部15に記憶された各種プログラムを読み出し実行することによりショッピングサーバ1の各部を制御する。また、システム制御部20は、本発明における文章情報受信手段、キーワード抽出手段、画像表示情報送信手段、選択画像情報受信手段、検索手段、カウント手段、判定手段、第1選択手段、第2選択手段、ユーザ情報取得手段、テキスト情報取得手段及び第3選択手段として機能するようになっている。
The system control unit 20 controls each unit of the shopping server 1 by the CPU 17 reading and executing various programs stored in the ROM 18 and the storage unit 15. The system control unit 20 also includes text information receiving means, keyword extracting means, image display information transmitting means, selected image information receiving means, search means, counting means, determination means, first selection means, and second selection means in the present invention. , Functioning as user information acquisition means, text information acquisition means, and third selection means.
なお、ショッピングサーバ1を、例えば、各種データベースを管理するサーバ、商品の検索処理を行う検索処理サーバ、各種情報を提供するWWWサーバ等の複数のサーバ装置により構成しても良い。
In addition, you may comprise the shopping server 1 by several server apparatuses, such as a server which manages various databases, a search processing server which performs the search process of goods, and a WWW server which provides various information, for example.
[3.ショッピングシステムの動作]
次に、ショッピングシステムSの動作について、図4乃至図6を用いて説明する。 [3. Operation of shopping system]
Next, operation | movement of the shopping system S is demonstrated using FIG. 4 thru | or FIG.
次に、ショッピングシステムSの動作について、図4乃至図6を用いて説明する。 [3. Operation of shopping system]
Next, operation | movement of the shopping system S is demonstrated using FIG. 4 thru | or FIG.
図4は、本実施形態に係るショッピングサーバ1のシステム制御部20における商品レビュー登録・属性情報抽出処理の処理例を示すフローチャートである。
FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a processing example of product review registration / attribute information extraction processing in the system control unit 20 of the shopping server 1 according to the present embodiment.
例えば、ユーザが所望の商品を指定して、商品レビューの入力を指示する操作を行う。すると、ユーザ端末2は、商品レビュー文章を入力するためのWebページである商品レビュー入力ページのリクエストを送信する。商品レビュー登録・属性情報抽出処理は、商品レビュー入力ページのリクエストを受信したときに開始される。
For example, the user designates a desired product and performs an operation for instructing input of a product review. Then, the user terminal 2 transmits a request for a product review input page, which is a Web page for inputting a product review text. The product review registration / attribute information extraction process is started when a request for a product review input page is received.
先ず、システム制御部20は、商品レビュー入力ページをユーザ端末2に送信する(ステップS1)。ユーザ端末2は、商品レビュー入力ページを受信して画面に表示する。そして、ユーザが商品レビュー文章を入力すると、ユーザ端末2は、商品レビュー文章のデータ及びユーザにより指定された商品の商品IDをショッピングサーバ1に送信する。すると、システム制御部20は、商品レビュー文章のデータ及び商品IDを受信し、商品レビュー文章のデータを商品IDに対応付けて商品DB103に登録する(ステップS2)。
First, the system control unit 20 transmits a product review input page to the user terminal 2 (step S1). The user terminal 2 receives the product review input page and displays it on the screen. When the user inputs the product review text, the user terminal 2 transmits the product review text data and the product ID of the product specified by the user to the shopping server 1. Then, the system control unit 20 receives the product review text data and the product ID, and registers the product review text data in the product DB 103 in association with the product ID (step S2).
次いで、システム制御部20は、受信した商品レビュー文章のデータに対して形態素解析等を実行して、商品レビュー文章からキーワードを抽出する(ステップS3)。例えば、「○○ぜんざい」という商品に対する商品レビュー文章が、「味は程よく甘いです。食感は、白玉がつるつるしていてとても美味しかったです。是非みなさんも、一度は食べてみることをお勧めします!」である場合、例えば、「味」、「甘い」、「食感」、「白玉」、「つるつる」、「美味しい」、「みなさん」、「一度」、「食べて」、「お勧め」等のキーワードが抽出される。なお、形態素解析等に基づいてキーワードを抽出する技術自体は公知であるので、キーワードを抽出する処理の詳細な説明は省略する。
Next, the system control unit 20 performs morphological analysis on the received product review text data, and extracts keywords from the product review text (step S3). For example, the product review text for the product “XX Zenzai” says, “The taste is moderately sweet. For example, “Taste”, “Sweet”, “Texture”, “Shiratama”, “Smooth”, “Delicious”, “Everyone”, “Once”, “Eat”, “O Keywords such as “recommended” are extracted. In addition, since the technique itself which extracts a keyword based on a morphological analysis etc. is well-known, detailed description of the process which extracts a keyword is abbreviate | omitted.
次いで、システム制御部20は、抽出された各キーワードをそれぞれ商品の代表画像の属性情報として登録する(ステップS4)。具体的に、システム制御部20は、受信した商品IDに対応する代表画像の画像IDを商品DB103から取得する。そして、システム制御部20は、抽出された各キーワードを、取得した画像IDに対応付けて商品DB103に登録する。
Next, the system control unit 20 registers each extracted keyword as attribute information of the representative image of the product (step S4). Specifically, the system control unit 20 acquires the image ID of the representative image corresponding to the received product ID from the product DB 103. Then, the system control unit 20 registers each extracted keyword in the product DB 103 in association with the acquired image ID.
システム制御部20は、ステップS4の処理を終えると、商品レビュー登録・属性情報抽出処理を終了させる。
The system control unit 20 ends the product review registration / attribute information extraction process when the process of step S4 is completed.
図4は、本実施形態に係るショッピングサーバ1のシステム制御部20における検索処理の処理例を示すフローチャートである。また、図5は、画像選択ページの画面表示例である。
FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a processing example of search processing in the system control unit 20 of the shopping server 1 according to the present embodiment. FIG. 5 is a screen display example of an image selection page.
例えば、ユーザが検索を選択する操作を行う。すると、ユーザ端末2は、画像を表示させる商品が属するジャンルを選択するためのWebページであるジャンル選択ページのリクエストをショッピングサーバ1に送信する。検索処理は、ショッピングサーバ1がジャンル選択ページのリクエストを受信したときに開始される。
For example, the user performs an operation of selecting a search. Then, the user terminal 2 transmits to the shopping server 1 a request for a genre selection page that is a Web page for selecting a genre to which a product for which an image is displayed belongs. The search process is started when the shopping server 1 receives a request for a genre selection page.
先ず、システム制御部20は、ジャンル選択ページをユーザ端末2に送信する(ステップS11)。ユーザ端末2は、ジャンル選択ページを受信して画面に表示する。ジャンル選択ページには、ジャンルの一覧が表示される。ユーザは、ジャンル選択ページ上において、何れかのジャンルを選択することできる。また、ユーザは、全ジャンルを選択することもできる。そして、ユーザが何れかのジャンルを選択すると、ユーザ端末2は、選択ジャンルを示すジャンルIDをショッピングサーバ1に送信し、システム制御部20は、ジャンルIDを受信する(ステップS12)。
First, the system control unit 20 transmits a genre selection page to the user terminal 2 (step S11). The user terminal 2 receives the genre selection page and displays it on the screen. A list of genres is displayed on the genre selection page. The user can select any genre on the genre selection page. The user can also select all genres. When the user selects any genre, the user terminal 2 transmits a genre ID indicating the selected genre to the shopping server 1, and the system control unit 20 receives the genre ID (step S12).
次いで、システム制御部20は、画像選択ページのHTML文書(本発明における画像表示情報の一例)を生成する(ステップS13)。具体的に、システム制御部20は、商品DB103に登録されている商品の画像のうち、受信したジャンルIDが示す選択ジャンルに属する商品の代表画像を、表示に必要な所定個数選択する。このとき、システム制御部20は、予め設定されたソート条件に基づいて、例えば、商品の価格が安い順に代表画像を選択する。そして、システム制御部20は、選択された各代表画像を表示するための<img>タグを含むHTML文書を生成する。
Next, the system control unit 20 generates an HTML document of the image selection page (an example of image display information in the present invention) (step S13). Specifically, the system control unit 20 selects a predetermined number of representative images of products belonging to the selected genre indicated by the received genre ID among the images of products registered in the product DB 103. At this time, the system control unit 20 selects representative images, for example, in ascending order of product price based on the preset sort condition. Then, the system control unit 20 generates an HTML document including an <img> tag for displaying each selected representative image.
次いで、システム制御部20は、画像選択ページをユーザ端末2に送信する(ステップS14)。具体的に、システム制御部20は、生成したHTML文書をユーザ端末2に送信する。そして、システム制御部20は、送信されたHTML文書を受信したユーザ端末2から送信されてくる各代表画像のリクエストを受信し、受信したリクエストに含まれるURL(Uniform Resource Locator)に対応する代表画像のデータを商品DB103から取得してユーザ端末2に送信する。
Next, the system control unit 20 transmits an image selection page to the user terminal 2 (step S14). Specifically, the system control unit 20 transmits the generated HTML document to the user terminal 2. Then, the system control unit 20 receives a request for each representative image transmitted from the user terminal 2 that has received the transmitted HTML document, and the representative image corresponding to the URL (Uniform Resource Locator) included in the received request. Is acquired from the product DB 103 and transmitted to the user terminal 2.
ユーザ端末2は、受信したHTML文書及び画像のデータに基づいて、画像選択ページを表示する。図6に示すように、画像選択ページは、画像群表示欄201、選択画像表示欄202、ソートリンク群203、次画像群表示リンク204、及び検索ボタン205等により構成される。画像群表示欄201には、ユーザにより選択されたジャンルに属する商品の代表画像が複数表示される。画像群表示欄201に表示された画像の中から、ユーザがユーザ端末2を操作して何れかの画像を選択すると、選択画像表示欄202には、選択された画像が表示される。なお、ユーザは、1又は複数の画像を選択することができる。ソートリンク群203は、画像群表示欄201に表示される画像の優先順位及び並び順を決めるソート条件を選択するための複数のリンクである。例えば、選択可能なソート条件としては、例えば、商品の価格が安い順、商品の価格が高い順、新着順(商品の情報が商品DB103に登録された日時が新しい順)、商品レビュー文章の登録件数が多い順、商品レビュー文章の登録件数が少ない順等がある。ユーザがソートリンク群203の何れかのリンクを選択すると、ショッピングサーバ1が、選択されたリンクに対応するソート条件で商品の代表画像が画像群表示欄201に表示される画像選択ページをユーザ端末2に送信する。次画像群表示リンク204は、現在画像群表示欄201に表示されている画像とは異なる画像を現在画像群表示欄201に表示させるためのリンクである。
The user terminal 2 displays an image selection page based on the received HTML document and image data. As shown in FIG. 6, the image selection page includes an image group display field 201, a selected image display field 202, a sort link group 203, a next image group display link 204, a search button 205, and the like. In the image group display column 201, a plurality of representative images of products belonging to the genre selected by the user are displayed. When the user selects one of the images displayed in the image group display column 201 by operating the user terminal 2, the selected image is displayed in the selected image display column 202. Note that the user can select one or a plurality of images. The sort link group 203 is a plurality of links for selecting sort conditions that determine the priority order and arrangement order of images displayed in the image group display field 201. For example, the sort conditions that can be selected include, for example, the order in which the price of the product is low, the order in which the price of the product is high, the new arrival order (the order in which the product information is registered in the product DB 103 is the newest), There are the order with the largest number of cases and the order with the smallest number of registered product review sentences. When the user selects any link in the sort link group 203, the shopping server 1 displays an image selection page in which the representative image of the product is displayed in the image group display column 201 under the sort condition corresponding to the selected link. 2 to send. The next image group display link 204 is a link for causing the current image group display field 201 to display an image different from the image displayed in the current image group display field 201.
ここで、ユーザが画像を選択して、検索ボタン205を選択すると、ユーザ端末2は、選択画像表示欄202に表示されている選択画像の画像ID(本発明における選択画像情報の一例)をショッピングサーバ1に送信し、システム制御部20は、画像IDを受信する(ステップS15)。
Here, when the user selects an image and selects the search button 205, the user terminal 2 shopping for the image ID of the selected image displayed in the selected image display field 202 (an example of selected image information in the present invention). The system control unit 20 receives the image ID and transmits it to the server 1 (step S15).
次いで、システム制御部20は、受信した画像IDに対応する属性情報を商品DB103から取得する(ステップS16)。
Next, the system control unit 20 acquires attribute information corresponding to the received image ID from the product DB 103 (step S16).
次いで、システム制御部20は、商品DB103を参照し、ステップS12において受信したジャンルIDが示す選択ジャンルに属する商品を1つ選択する(ステップS17)。
Next, the system control unit 20 refers to the product DB 103 and selects one product belonging to the selected genre indicated by the genre ID received in step S12 (step S17).
次いで、システム制御部20は、選択された商品の説明情報を商品DB103から取得し、取得した説明情報から、商品DB103から取得した選択画像の属性情報としてのキーワードの検索を行う(ステップS18)。
Next, the system control unit 20 acquires the description information of the selected product from the product DB 103, and searches the keyword as the attribute information of the selected image acquired from the product DB 103 from the acquired description information (step S18).
次いで、システム制御部20は、ステップS18の検索結果に基づいて、選択された商品の説明情報に選択画像の属性情報と同じ語が含まれているか否かを判定する(ステップS19)。このとき、システム制御部20は、選択された商品の説明情報に選択画像の属性情報と同じ語が含まれている場合には(ステップS19:YES)、選択された商品の商品IDを検索結果リストに追加する(ステップS20)。検索結果リストは、検索された商品の商品IDの一覧を示す情報である。なお、選択画像の属性情報が複数存在する場合には、全ての属性情報が説明情報に含まれていることを、検索結果リストへ追加する条件としても良いし(すなわち、AND検索を行う)、少なくとも1つの属性情報が説明情報に含まれていることを、検索結果リストへ追加する条件としても良い(すなわち、OR検索を行う)。また、どちらの条件を用いるかを、ユーザが選択することができるようにしても良い。
Next, the system control unit 20 determines whether or not the description information of the selected product includes the same word as the attribute information of the selected image based on the search result of Step S18 (Step S19). At this time, when the description information of the selected product includes the same word as the attribute information of the selected image (step S19: YES), the system control unit 20 obtains the product ID of the selected product as a search result. It adds to the list (step S20). The search result list is information indicating a list of product IDs of the searched products. If there are a plurality of pieces of attribute information of the selected image, the fact that all the attribute information is included in the description information may be a condition for adding to the search result list (that is, performing an AND search) The condition that at least one attribute information is included in the description information may be a condition for adding to the search result list (that is, OR search is performed). Moreover, you may enable it for a user to select which conditions are used.
システム制御部20は、選択された商品の説明情報に選択画像の属性情報と同じ語が含まれてない場合(ステップS19:NO)、又は、ステップS20の処理を終えた場合には、受信したジャンルIDが示す選択ジャンルに属する商品の中に、まだ選択されていない商品が存在するか否かを判定する(ステップS21)。このとき、システム制御部20は、選択ジャンルに属する商品の中に、まだ選択されていない商品が存在する場合には(ステップS21:YES)、選択ジャンルに属する商品の中から、まだ選択されていない商品を1つ選択して(ステップ17)、ステップS18~S21の処理を実行する。
The system control unit 20 receives the information when the description information of the selected product does not include the same word as the attribute information of the selected image (step S19: NO) or when the process of step S20 is completed. It is determined whether or not there is a product that has not yet been selected among the products that belong to the selected genre indicated by the genre ID (step S21). At this time, if there is a product that has not yet been selected among the products that belong to the selected genre (step S21: YES), the system control unit 20 has not yet been selected from the products that belong to the selected genre. One non-commodity product is selected (step 17), and the processing of steps S18 to S21 is executed.
そして、システム制御部20は、選択ジャンルに属する商品の中に、まだ選択されていない商品が存在しない場合には(ステップS21:NO)、検索結果リストに基づいて、検索結果ページを生成する(ステップS22)。具体的に、システム制御部20は、検索結果リストに設定された商品IDが示す商品を一覧表示するためのHTML文書を、商品DB103等に登録された情報に基づいて生成する。
Then, the system control unit 20 generates a search result page based on the search result list when there is no product that has not yet been selected among the products belonging to the selected genre (step S21: NO). Step S22). Specifically, the system control unit 20 generates an HTML document for displaying a list of products indicated by the product ID set in the search result list based on information registered in the product DB 103 or the like.
次いで、システム制御部20は、生成した検索結果ページをユーザ端末2に送信する(ステップS23)。そして、ユーザ端末2により表示された検索結果ページ上には、検索された商品の代表画像、商品名、価格、販売する店舗の名称等が表示される。
Next, the system control unit 20 transmits the generated search result page to the user terminal 2 (step S23). On the search result page displayed by the user terminal 2, the representative image of the searched product, the product name, the price, the name of the store to be sold, and the like are displayed.
システム制御部20は、ステップS23の処理を終えると、検索処理を終了させる。
The system control unit 20 ends the search process when the process of step S23 is completed.
[4.変形例]
[4.1 変形例1]
上記実施形態においては、システム制御部20が、画像選択ページにおいて選択された選択画像の全ての属性情報それぞれについて説明情報に含まれているか否かの判定を行うことにより商品の検索を行っていた。しかしながら、画像と属性情報との関連度に基づいて、検索に用いる属性情報を選択しても良い。 [4. Modified example]
[4.1 Modification 1]
In the above embodiment, thesystem control unit 20 searches for products by determining whether or not all the attribute information of the selected image selected on the image selection page is included in the description information. . However, the attribute information used for the search may be selected based on the degree of association between the image and the attribute information.
[4.1 変形例1]
上記実施形態においては、システム制御部20が、画像選択ページにおいて選択された選択画像の全ての属性情報それぞれについて説明情報に含まれているか否かの判定を行うことにより商品の検索を行っていた。しかしながら、画像と属性情報との関連度に基づいて、検索に用いる属性情報を選択しても良い。 [4. Modified example]
[4.1 Modification 1]
In the above embodiment, the
具体的に、システム制御部20は、商品DB103において、代表画像の各属性情報に対応付けて、各属性情報の抽出回数を登録する。システム制御部20は、商品レビュー文章からキーワードを抽出して属性情報として登録する際に、登録しようとする属性情報と同一の属性情報が、入力された商品レビュー文章が対象とする商品の代表画像の属性情報として既に登録されている場合には、その属性情報に対応付けられている抽出回数に1を加算する。
Specifically, the system control unit 20 registers the number of extractions of each attribute information in the product DB 103 in association with each attribute information of the representative image. When the system control unit 20 extracts a keyword from a product review text and registers it as attribute information, the same attribute information as the attribute information to be registered is the representative image of the product targeted by the input product review text 1 is added to the number of extractions associated with the attribute information.
システム制御部20は、属性情報の抽出回数に基づいて、その属性情報が対応付けられている選択画像との関連が高いか低いかを判定する。例えば、システム制御部20は、抽出回数の値が予め設定されたしきい値より大きい属性情報は、選択画像との関連が高いと判定し、抽出回数の値がしきい値以下である属性情報は、選択画像との関連が低いと判定する。
The system control unit 20 determines whether the relationship with the selected image with which the attribute information is associated is high or low based on the number of extractions of the attribute information. For example, the system control unit 20 determines that attribute information whose extraction count value is larger than a preset threshold value is highly related to the selected image, and attribute information whose extraction count value is less than or equal to the threshold value. Determines that the relationship with the selected image is low.
そして、システム制御部20は、選択画像に対応付けられている属性情報のうち、選択画像との関連が高いと判定された属性情報のみについて、説明情報に含まれているか否かの判定を行い、商品の検索を行う。
Then, the system control unit 20 determines whether or not only the attribute information determined to be highly related to the selected image among the attribute information associated with the selected image is included in the description information. Search for products.
なお、属性情報の抽出回数に基づく選択画像との関連の判定方法は、上記したものに限られない。例えば、システム制御部20は、選択画像についての属性情報の抽出回数の合計値を算出し、合計値に対する各属性情報の抽出回数の割合を算出する。そして、システム制御部20は、算出した割合が予め設定されたしきい値より大きい属性情報は、選択画像との関連が高いと判定し、算出した割合がしきい値以下である属性情報は、選択画像との関連が低いと判定しても良い。また、システム制御部20は、選択画像について、抽出回数が多い順に、第1位から予め設定された順位までの属性情報を、選択画像との関連が高いと判定し、予め設定された順位までに入らない属性情報を、選択画像との関連が低いと判定しても良い。
Note that the method for determining the relationship with the selected image based on the number of extractions of attribute information is not limited to the above. For example, the system control unit 20 calculates the total value of the number of extractions of attribute information for the selected image, and calculates the ratio of the number of extractions of each attribute information to the total value. Then, the system control unit 20 determines that the attribute information in which the calculated ratio is larger than the preset threshold value is highly related to the selected image, and the attribute information in which the calculated ratio is equal to or less than the threshold value is It may be determined that the association with the selected image is low. Further, the system control unit 20 determines that the attribute information from the first place to the preset order in the descending order of the number of extractions for the selected image is highly related to the selected image, and the order is set to the preset order. It may be determined that the attribute information not included in is not related to the selected image.
また、選択画像との関連が高い属性情報を用いるか、又は、選択画像との関連が低い属性情報を用いるかをユーザに選択させても良い。例えば、画像選択ページにおいて、関連の高い低いを選択するためのボタン等を設ける。ショッピングサーバ1は、ユーザ端末2から、選択画像の画像IDとともに、関連の高い方又は低い方の何れが選択されたかを示す情報を受信する。そして、システム制御部20は、関連の高い方が選択された場合には、選択画像との関連が高いと判定された属性情報のみを用いて、商品の検索を行う。一方、システム制御部20は、関連の低い方が選択された場合には、選択画像との関連が低いと判定された属性情報のみを用いて、商品の検索を行う。
Further, the user may select whether to use attribute information that is highly related to the selected image or to use attribute information that is not related to the selected image. For example, on the image selection page, a button or the like for selecting a high and low relationship is provided. The shopping server 1 receives, from the user terminal 2, information indicating which one of the higher or lower relationship is selected together with the image ID of the selected image. Then, when the more related one is selected, the system control unit 20 searches for the product using only the attribute information determined to be highly related to the selected image. On the other hand, when the lower association is selected, the system control unit 20 searches for products using only the attribute information that is determined to be less relevant to the selected image.
選択画像との関連が低い属性情報は、商品レビュー文章から少なくとも1回は抽出されたキーワードであるから、少なくとも選択画像との何らかの関連は存在するものと考えられる。しかしながら、その関連の度合いが低いので、意外性のある商品を検索結果としてユーザに提示することができる。
Attribute information that has a low association with the selected image is a keyword extracted at least once from the product review text, so it is considered that there is at least some relationship with the selected image. However, since the degree of association is low, it is possible to present an unexpected product to the user as a search result.
[4.2 変形例2]
同じ検索ワードが入力された場合であっても、その度に異なる検索結果がユーザに提示されるようにしても良い。 [4.2 Modification 2]
Even when the same search word is input, a different search result may be presented to the user each time.
同じ検索ワードが入力された場合であっても、その度に異なる検索結果がユーザに提示されるようにしても良い。 [4.2 Modification 2]
Even when the same search word is input, a different search result may be presented to the user each time.
具体的に、システム制御部20は、商品DB103に登録されている選択画像の属性情報のうち、検索に用いる属性情報を、検索の度に変更して選択する。例えば、前回の検索時と今回の検索時とで、検索に用いる属性情報のうち少なくとも1つの属性情報を変更しても良いし、検索に用いる属性情報の個数を変更しても良い。また、検索に用いる属性情報として選択する属性情報を、例えば、ランダムに決定しても良い。
Specifically, the system control unit 20 changes the attribute information used for the search from the attribute information of the selected image registered in the product DB 103 and selects it every time the search is performed. For example, at least one of the attribute information used for the search may be changed between the previous search and the current search, or the number of attribute information used for the search may be changed. Moreover, you may determine the attribute information selected as attribute information used for a search at random, for example.
このように、検索結果が毎回変わる可能性があることで、検索結果の意外性を強調することができる。
Thus, since the search result may change every time, the unexpectedness of the search result can be emphasized.
[4.3 変形例3]
画像選択ページにおいて選択された選択画像の属性情報の中から、検索に用いる属性情報を選択するとき、ユーザの情報に基づいて属性情報を選択しても良い。この選択は、検索結果をパーソナライズすることを目的とする。ユーザの情報としては、例えば、ユーザの個人情報やプロフィール等に含まれるユーザの属性を示す情報や、ユーザによるショッピングシステムSの利用履歴や利用状況等がある。ユーザの属性を示す情報は、例えば、会員DB101に登録されている。ショッピングシステムSの利用履歴や利用状況等は、例えば、会員利用DB104に登録されている。 [4.3 Modification 3]
When selecting the attribute information used for the search from the attribute information of the selected image selected on the image selection page, the attribute information may be selected based on the user information. This selection aims to personalize the search results. The user information includes, for example, information indicating user attributes included in the user's personal information and profile, usage history and usage status of the shopping system S by the user, and the like. Information indicating user attributes is registered in themember DB 101, for example. The usage history and usage status of the shopping system S are registered in the member usage DB 104, for example.
画像選択ページにおいて選択された選択画像の属性情報の中から、検索に用いる属性情報を選択するとき、ユーザの情報に基づいて属性情報を選択しても良い。この選択は、検索結果をパーソナライズすることを目的とする。ユーザの情報としては、例えば、ユーザの個人情報やプロフィール等に含まれるユーザの属性を示す情報や、ユーザによるショッピングシステムSの利用履歴や利用状況等がある。ユーザの属性を示す情報は、例えば、会員DB101に登録されている。ショッピングシステムSの利用履歴や利用状況等は、例えば、会員利用DB104に登録されている。 [4.3 Modification 3]
When selecting the attribute information used for the search from the attribute information of the selected image selected on the image selection page, the attribute information may be selected based on the user information. This selection aims to personalize the search results. The user information includes, for example, information indicating user attributes included in the user's personal information and profile, usage history and usage status of the shopping system S by the user, and the like. Information indicating user attributes is registered in the
先ず、ユーザの属性を示す情報に基づいて選択画像の属性情報を選択する場合について説明する。この場合、ショッピングサーバ1の記憶部15に、キーワードDBが構築される。キーワードDBは、ユーザの属性を示す情報のうち、キーワードの登録対象として予め定められた情報の内容ごとに、その内容に関連するキーワード(本発明におけるユーザの情報の内容に対応付けられたテキスト情報の一例)が登録されるデータベースである。ユーザの属性を示す情報としては、例えば、性別、年齢、住所等がある。キーワードの登録は、例えば、管理者により行われる。
First, a case where attribute information of a selected image is selected based on information indicating user attributes will be described. In this case, a keyword DB is constructed in the storage unit 15 of the shopping server 1. The keyword DB is a keyword (text information associated with the content of the user information in the present invention) related to the content of the information indicating the user's attribute for each content of information predetermined as a keyword registration target. Is an example of a registered database. Examples of information indicating user attributes include sex, age, and address. The keyword registration is performed by an administrator, for example.
例えば、キーワードの登録対象となる情報が、ユーザの性別であるとする。この場合、キーワードDBには、男性に関連するキーワードが、男性を示す識別情報と対応付けて登録されている。また、キーワードDBには、女性に関連するキーワードが、女性を示す識別情報と対応付けて登録されている。ある性別に関連するキーワードとは、例えば、その性別から連想されるキーワード、その性別の人が興味を持ちやすい物事に関するキーワード等がある。キーワードは、性別ごとに複数登録されても良い。
For example, it is assumed that the information to be registered as a keyword is the gender of the user. In this case, in the keyword DB, keywords related to men are registered in association with identification information indicating men. In the keyword DB, keywords related to women are registered in association with identification information indicating women. The keyword related to a certain gender includes, for example, a keyword associated with the gender, a keyword related to things that are easily interested in people of that gender, and the like. A plurality of keywords may be registered for each gender.
ショッピングサーバ1のシステム制御部20は、ユーザ端末2から選択画像の画像IDを受信すると、選択画像の画像IDを送信したユーザ端末2を利用するユーザの会員IDを取得する。次いで、システム制御部20は、取得した会員IDに対応するユーザの性別を会員DB101から取得する。次いで、システム制御部20は、取得したユーザの性別に対応するキーワードをキーワードDBから取得する。また、システム制御部20は、受信した選択画像の画像IDに対応する属性情報を商品DB103から取得する。そして、システム制御部20は、商品DB103から取得した各属性情報と、キーワードDBから取得した各キーワードと、を比較する。
Upon receiving the image ID of the selected image from the user terminal 2, the system control unit 20 of the shopping server 1 acquires the member ID of the user who uses the user terminal 2 that has transmitted the image ID of the selected image. Next, the system control unit 20 acquires the gender of the user corresponding to the acquired member ID from the member DB 101. Next, the system control unit 20 acquires a keyword corresponding to the acquired user's gender from the keyword DB. Further, the system control unit 20 acquires attribute information corresponding to the image ID of the received selected image from the product DB 103. Then, the system control unit 20 compares each attribute information acquired from the product DB 103 with each keyword acquired from the keyword DB.
ここで、システム制御部20は、ある属性情報が、キーワードDBから取得した何れかのキーワードに一致する場合、その属性情報を、検索に用いるキーワードとして選択する。また、システム制御部20は、ある属性情報が、キーワードDBから取得した何れかのキーワードに含まれる場合にも、その属性情報を、検索に用いるキーワードとして選択する。そして、システム制御部20は、選択した属性情報を用いて商品の情報の検索を行う。これにより、ユーザが興味を持っている商品の情報等、ユーザに関連する情報を含む検索結果をユーザに提供することができる。
Here, when certain attribute information matches any keyword acquired from the keyword DB, the system control unit 20 selects the attribute information as a keyword used for the search. Further, even when certain attribute information is included in any keyword acquired from the keyword DB, the system control unit 20 selects the attribute information as a keyword used for the search. Then, the system control unit 20 searches for product information using the selected attribute information. Thereby, it is possible to provide the user with a search result including information related to the user, such as information on products that the user is interested in.
なお、キーワードの登録対象となる情報が複数であっても良い。例えば、性別ごとのキーワード、年齢層ごとのキーワード、住所地がある都道府県ごとのキーワード等が、キーワードDBに登録されても良い。この場合、システム制御部20は、選択画像の画像IDを送信したユーザ端末2を利用するユーザの性別、年齢、住所等を会員IDB101から取得する。次いで、システム制御部20は、ユーザの性別に対応するキーワード、ユーザの年齢が属する年齢層に対応するキーワード、ユーザの住所地がある都道府県に対応するキーワードを、それぞれキーワードDBから取得する。そして、システム制御部20は、受信した選択画像の画像IDに対応する属性情報が、キーワードDBから取得した何れかのキーワードに一致し、または、含まれている含まれる場合に、その属性情報を、検索に用いるキーワードとして選択する。
Note that there may be a plurality of pieces of information to be registered as keywords. For example, a keyword for each gender, a keyword for each age group, a keyword for each prefecture where the address is located, and the like may be registered in the keyword DB. In this case, the system control unit 20 acquires the gender, age, address, and the like of the user who uses the user terminal 2 that has transmitted the image ID of the selected image from the member IDB 101. Next, the system control unit 20 acquires a keyword corresponding to the user's sex, a keyword corresponding to the age group to which the user's age belongs, and a keyword corresponding to the prefecture where the user's address is located from the keyword DB. Then, when the attribute information corresponding to the image ID of the received selected image matches or is included in any keyword acquired from the keyword DB, the system control unit 20 displays the attribute information. Select as a keyword to be used for search.
次に、ユーザによるショッピングシステムSの利用履歴等に基づいて選択画像の属性情報を選択する場合について説明する。例えば、利用履歴として商品の購入履歴を用いるとする。商品の購入履歴には、例えば、ユーザが購入した商品の商品IDが含まれている。
Next, the case where the attribute information of the selected image is selected based on the use history of the shopping system S by the user will be described. For example, assume that a purchase history of a product is used as the usage history. The product purchase history includes, for example, the product ID of the product purchased by the user.
ショッピングサーバ1のシステム制御部20は、ユーザ端末2から選択画像の画像IDを受信すると、選択画像の画像IDを送信したユーザ端末2を利用するユーザの会員IDを取得する。次いで、システム制御部20は、取得した会員IDに対応するユーザの購入履歴を会員利用DB104から取得する。次いで、システム制御部20は、取得した購入履歴から、購入された商品の商品IDを取得する。次いで、システム制御部20は、取得した商品IDに対応する商品の説明情報(本発明におけるユーザの情報の内容に対応付けられたテキスト情報の一例)を、商品DB103から取得する。つまり、システム制御部20は、ユーザが過去に購入したことがある商品の説明情報を取得する。そして、システム制御部20は、選択画像の各属性情報について、取得した説明情報から、属性情報をキーワードとする検索を行う。
Upon receiving the image ID of the selected image from the user terminal 2, the system control unit 20 of the shopping server 1 acquires the member ID of the user who uses the user terminal 2 that has transmitted the image ID of the selected image. Next, the system control unit 20 acquires a user purchase history corresponding to the acquired member ID from the member use DB 104. Next, the system control unit 20 acquires the product ID of the purchased product from the acquired purchase history. Next, the system control unit 20 acquires product description information (an example of text information associated with the content of user information in the present invention) corresponding to the acquired product ID from the product DB 103. That is, the system control unit 20 acquires the description information of the product that the user has purchased in the past. Then, the system control unit 20 searches the attribute information of the selected image using the attribute information as a keyword from the acquired description information.
ここで、システム制御部20は、検索結果に基づいて、商品の説明情報に、ある属性情報と同じ語が含まれている場合には、その属性情報を、検索に用いるキーワードとして選択する。そして、システム制御部20は、選択した属性情報を用いて商品の情報の検索を行う。ユーザが過去に購入したことがある商品は、例えば、ユーザの需要があった商品であったり、ユーザの興味があった商品であったりする。従って、ユーザが潜在的に欲する商品や興味がある商品の情報等、ユーザに関連する情報を含む検索結果をユーザに提供することができる。
Here, based on the search result, the system control unit 20 selects the attribute information as a keyword used for the search when the description information of the product includes the same word as the certain attribute information. Then, the system control unit 20 searches for product information using the selected attribute information. The product that the user has purchased in the past is, for example, a product that the user has demanded or a product that the user has been interested in. Therefore, it is possible to provide the user with a search result including information related to the user, such as information on a product that the user potentially desires or is interested in.
また、システム制御部20は、ユーザにより選択された画像ごとに、検索式を生成しても良い。そして、システム制御部20は、画像ごとに生成した検索式を組み合わせて、最終的な検索式を生成しても良い。具体的に、システム制御部20は、ユーザが過去に購入したことがある商品の説明情報から、選択画像の各属性情報をキーワードとする検索を行う。次いで、選択画像の属性情報のうち、商品の説明情報から検索された属性情報を、選択画像ごとにグループ化する。次いで、システム制御部20は、グループに属する全てのキーワードのAND条件を示す検索式を生成する。つまり、システム制御部20は、商品の説明情報から検索された属性情報が全て含まれていることを条件とする検索式を生成する。そして、システム制御部20は、選択画像ごとに生成した検索式を、AND条件またはOR条件で接続して、最終的な検索式を生成する。
Further, the system control unit 20 may generate a search expression for each image selected by the user. Then, the system control unit 20 may generate a final search formula by combining the search formulas generated for each image. Specifically, the system control unit 20 performs a search using the attribute information of the selected image as a keyword from the description information of the product that the user has purchased in the past. Next, among the attribute information of the selected image, the attribute information retrieved from the product description information is grouped for each selected image. Next, the system control unit 20 generates a search expression indicating AND conditions for all keywords belonging to the group. That is, the system control unit 20 generates a search expression on the condition that all the attribute information searched from the product description information is included. Then, the system control unit 20 connects the search expressions generated for each selected image with the AND condition or the OR condition, and generates a final search expression.
以下に具体例を示す。例えば、画像選択ページにおいて、ユーザは、画像Aと画像Bとを選択したとする。画像Aの属性情報として、「甘い」、「バナナ」、「完熟」等が対応付けられている。また、画像Bの属性情報として、「からい」、「唐辛子」、「高級」等が対応付けられている。また、ユーザが過去に購入している商品Xの説明情報には、「みかん」、「バナナ」、「甘い」、「からし」、「唐辛子」、「からい」等の語が含まれている。
Specific examples are shown below. For example, assume that the user selects image A and image B on the image selection page. As the attribute information of the image A, “sweet”, “banana”, “ripe”, and the like are associated. Further, as the attribute information of the image B, “Karai”, “Chilli”, “High Quality” and the like are associated. In addition, the description information of the product X that the user has purchased in the past includes words such as “mandarin orange”, “banana”, “sweet”, “karakashi”, “chili”, “karai”, etc. Yes.
システム制御部20は、選択画像としての画像Aの各属性情報を、商品Xの説明情報から検索する。そして、システム制御部20は、「甘い」及び「バナナ」が商品情報に含まれていると判定する。すると、システム制御部20は、検索式として、「甘い*バナナ」を生成する。ここで、「*」は、論理積、すなわち、AND条件を示す。また、システム制御部20は、選択画像としての画像Bの各属性情報を、商品Xの説明情報から検索する。そして、システム制御部20は、「からい」及び「唐辛子」が商品情報に含まれていると判定する。すると、システム制御部20は、検索式として、「からい*唐辛子」を生成する。なお、選択画像ごとの検索式、すなわち、「甘い*バナナ」及び「からい*唐辛子」は、それぞれ本発明における第1条件情報の一例である。
The system control unit 20 retrieves each attribute information of the image A as the selected image from the description information of the product X. Then, the system control unit 20 determines that “sweet” and “banana” are included in the product information. Then, the system control unit 20 generates “sweet * banana” as a retrieval formula. Here, “*” indicates a logical product, that is, an AND condition. Further, the system control unit 20 retrieves each attribute information of the image B as the selected image from the description information of the product X. Then, the system control unit 20 determines that “product” and “red pepper” are included in the product information. Then, the system control unit 20 generates “Karai * Chilli” as a search expression. Note that the search formulas for each selected image, that is, “sweet * banana” and “garlic * chili” are examples of the first condition information in the present invention.
次いで、システム制御部20は、選択画像ごとに生成された検索式を接続して、「(甘い*バナナ)*(からい*唐辛子)」、または、「(甘い*バナナ)+(からい*唐辛子)」という検索式を生成する。このときに生成された検索式は、本発明における第2条件情報の一例である。そして、システム制御部20は、生成した検索式に基づいて、商品を検索する。つまり、システム制御部20は、商品の説明情報に、「甘い」、「バナナ」、「からい」及び「唐辛子」の全てが含まれる商品を検索する。あるいは、システム制御部20は、商品の説明情報に、「甘い」及び「バナナ」の両方が含まれているか、または、「からい」及び「唐辛子」の両方が含まれている商品を検索する。なお、選択画像ごとの検索式を接続するとき、AND条件で接続するか、または、OR条件で接続するかは、予め設定されていても良い。また、どちらの条件を用いるかを、ユーザが選択することができるようにしても良い。
Next, the system control unit 20 connects the search expressions generated for each selected image, and selects “(sweet * banana) * (garlic * chili)” or “(sweet * banana) + (garlic * A search expression “Chilli”) is generated. The search formula generated at this time is an example of the second condition information in the present invention. Then, the system control unit 20 searches for a product based on the generated search expression. In other words, the system control unit 20 searches for a product in which all of “sweet”, “banana”, “garai”, and “chili” are included in the product description information. Alternatively, the system control unit 20 searches for a product in which both “sweet” and “banana” are included in the product description information, or both “Karai” and “Chilli” are included. . Note that when connecting a search expression for each selected image, whether to connect using an AND condition or to connect using an OR condition may be set in advance. Moreover, you may enable it for a user to select which conditions are used.
過去に購入された商品がユーザごとに異なれば、画像選択ページにおいて同じ画像が選択された場合であっても、異なる検索式が生成される場合がある。そのため、ユーザが画像を選択するだけで、複雑な検索式を生成することができる。また、ユーザ向けにパーソナライズされた検索式を生成することができる。また、ユーザの購入商品が増加するに従って、検索式が、ユーザに対して好適な検索式に変化していく。これにより、検索精度を高めることができる。
If the products purchased in the past are different for each user, even if the same image is selected on the image selection page, a different search expression may be generated. Therefore, a complicated search expression can be generated only by the user selecting an image. In addition, a search expression personalized for the user can be generated. Further, as the number of items purchased by the user increases, the search formula changes to a search formula suitable for the user. Thereby, search accuracy can be improved.
また、システム制御部20は、文法規則に基づいて、選択画像ごとに複数の属性情報を接続してキーワードを生成しても良い。具体的には、単語をどのように接続して検索に用いるキーワードを生成するかを示す接続規則情報が記憶部15に記憶されている。接続規則情報は、例えば、接続される単語の品詞を示す情報が、単語の接続順に列挙された情報である。この接続規則情報は、文法規則に従っている。なお、接続規則情報は、例えば、予め管理者により設定される。また、接続規則情報は、複数記憶されていても良い。
Further, the system control unit 20 may generate a keyword by connecting a plurality of attribute information for each selected image based on the grammatical rules. Specifically, connection rule information indicating how to connect words and generate a keyword used for search is stored in the storage unit 15. The connection rule information is, for example, information in which information indicating the part of speech of the connected word is listed in the word connection order. This connection rule information conforms to the grammar rules. Note that the connection rule information is set in advance by an administrator, for example. A plurality of connection rule information may be stored.
システム制御部20は、代表画像の属性情報となるキーワードを商品レビュー文章から抽出するとき、形態素解析等を行っている。そのため、システム制御部20は、抽出したキーワードの品詞を特定することができる。そして、システム制御部20は、キーワードとして抽出した属性情報を、その品詞を示す情報と対応付けて商品DB103に登録する。
The system control unit 20 performs morphological analysis and the like when extracting a keyword serving as attribute information of the representative image from the product review text. Therefore, the system control unit 20 can specify the part of speech of the extracted keyword. Then, the system control unit 20 registers the attribute information extracted as a keyword in the product DB 103 in association with information indicating the part of speech.
以下に具体例を示す。例えば、「形容詞+名詞」を示す接続規則情報が記憶部15に記憶されている。また、上述した例と同様に、ユーザは、画像Aと画像Bとを選択したとする。また、ユーザは、過去に商品Xを購入している。システム制御部20は、画像Aについて、「甘い」及び「バナナ」が商品Xの商品情報に含まれていると判定する。ここで、「甘い」の品詞は形容詞であり、「バナナ」の品詞は名詞である。そのため、システム制御部20は、各属性情報の品詞と接続規則情報とに基づいて、「甘いバナナ」というキーワードを生成する。また、システム制御部20は、画像Bについても同様に、「からい唐辛子」というキーワードを生成する。なお、選択画像ごとに生成されたキーワード、すなわち、「甘いバナナ」及び「からい唐辛子」は、それぞれ本発明における第1条件情報の一例である。
Specific examples are shown below. For example, connection rule information indicating “adjective + noun” is stored in the storage unit 15. Similarly to the above-described example, it is assumed that the user selects the image A and the image B. Moreover, the user has purchased the product X in the past. The system control unit 20 determines that “sweet” and “banana” are included in the product information of the product X for the image A. Here, the part of speech of “sweet” is an adjective, and the part of speech of “banana” is a noun. Therefore, the system control unit 20 generates a keyword “sweet banana” based on the part of speech of each attribute information and the connection rule information. Similarly, the system control unit 20 generates a keyword “garlic chili” for the image B as well. The keywords generated for each selected image, that is, “sweet banana” and “garlic chili” are examples of the first condition information in the present invention.
次いで、システム制御部20は、選択画像ごとに生成されたキーワードを接続して、「甘いバナナ*からい唐辛子」、または、「甘いバナナ+からい唐辛子」という検索式を生成する。このときに生成された検索式は、本発明における第2条件情報の一例である。そして、システム制御部20は、生成した検索式に基づいて、商品を検索する。この場合、システム制御部20は、商品の説明情報に、「甘いバナナ」及び「からい唐辛子」の両方が含まれている商品を検索する。あるいは、システム制御部20は、商品の説明情報に、「甘いバナナ」または「からい唐辛子」の少なくとも何れか一方が含まれている商品を検索する。なお、このように、接続規則情報に基づいて、商品Xの商品情報に含まれていると判定されたキーワードの全て(例えば、画像Aにおける「甘い」及び「バナナ」)を接続してキーワードが生成された場合、生成されたキーワード(例えば、「甘いバナナ」)は、選択画像に対応付けられたキーワードのうち、商品Xの商品情報に含まれるキーワードの全てが含まれていることを条件として示す検索条件(例えば、「甘い*バナナ」)をも示すことになる。
Next, the system control unit 20 connects the keywords generated for each selected image, and generates a search expression of “sweet banana * hard pepper” or “sweet banana + hard pepper”. The search formula generated at this time is an example of the second condition information in the present invention. Then, the system control unit 20 searches for a product based on the generated search expression. In this case, the system control unit 20 searches for products for which both “sweet banana” and “garlic chili” are included in the product description information. Alternatively, the system control unit 20 searches for products for which at least one of “sweet banana” and “garlic chili” is included in the product description information. As described above, all the keywords determined to be included in the product information of the product X based on the connection rule information (for example, “sweet” and “banana” in the image A) are connected and the keyword is found. When generated, the generated keyword (for example, “sweet banana”) is provided on condition that all of the keywords included in the product information of the product X are included among the keywords associated with the selected image. The search condition shown (for example, “sweet * banana”) will also be shown.
なお、例えば、商品Xの説明情報に、「甘い」が含まれておらず、「バナナ」及び「完熟」が含まれていたとする。この場合、システム制御部20は、画像Aについて、「バナナ」及び「完熟」が商品Xの商品情報に含まれていると判定する。ここで、「バナナ」及び「完熟」の品詞は名詞であるため、接続規則情報に基づくと、「バナナ」と「完熟」とを接続することができない。また、「バナナ」または「完熟」と接続可能な形容詞の単語が存在しない。この場合、システム制御部20は、「バナナ」及び「完熟」は、商品の検索には用いない。
For example, it is assumed that the description information of the product X does not include “sweet” but includes “banana” and “ripe”. In this case, for the image A, the system control unit 20 determines that “banana” and “completely matured” are included in the product information of the product X. Here, the parts of speech of “banana” and “completely matured” are nouns, and therefore “banana” and “completely matured” cannot be connected based on the connection rule information. There is no adjective word that can be connected to “banana” or “ripe”. In this case, the system control unit 20 does not use “banana” and “completely matured” in the search for merchandise.
過去に購入された商品がユーザごとに異なれば、画像選択ページにおいて同じ画像が選択された場合であっても、異なるキーワードが生成される場合がある。そのため、ユーザが画像を選択するだけで、ユーザ向けにパーソナライズされたキーワードを生成することができる。また、ユーザの購入商品が増加するに従って、キーワードが、ユーザに対して好適なキーワードに変化していく。これにより、検索精度を高めることができる。
If the products purchased in the past are different for each user, different keywords may be generated even if the same image is selected on the image selection page. Therefore, a personalized keyword for the user can be generated only by the user selecting an image. Further, as the user's purchased products increase, the keyword changes to a keyword suitable for the user. Thereby, search accuracy can be improved.
なお、システム制御部20は、属性情報と同じ語が、ユーザが過去に購入したことがある商品の商品名に含まれている場合に、その属性情報を、検索に用いるキーワードとして選択しても良い。また、システム制御部20は、属性情報と同じ語が、ユーザが過去に購入したことがある商品の商品名または説明情報の少なくとも何れか一方に含まれている場合に、その属性情報を、検索に用いるキーワードとして選択しても良い。
The system control unit 20 may select the attribute information as a keyword used for the search when the same word as the attribute information is included in the product name of the product that the user has purchased in the past. good. Further, the system control unit 20 searches the attribute information when the same word as the attribute information is included in at least one of the product name and the description information of the product that the user has purchased in the past. You may select as a keyword used for.
また、上述した検索式の生成は、ユーザによるショッピングシステムSの利用履歴を用いる場合に限られない。システム制御部20は、ユーザの属性を示す情報を用いる場合についても、上述した検索式の生成を行っても良い。
In addition, the generation of the search expression described above is not limited to the case where the use history of the shopping system S by the user is used. The system control unit 20 may generate the above-described search formula even when using information indicating user attributes.
以上説明したように、本実施形態によれば、システム制御部20が、ユーザが入力した商品レビュー文章のデータをユーザ端末2から受信し、商品レビュー文章からキーワードを抽出して、抽出されたキーワードを属性情報として、商品レビュー文章が入力された商品の商品IDと対応付けて(商品レビュー文章が入力された商品に対応付けられた代表画像と対応付けて)商品DB103に登録し、複数の代表画像をユーザ端末2に表示させるHTML文書をユーザ端末2に送信し、ユーザ端末2により表示された代表画像のうちユーザにより選択された画像を示す画像IDをユーザ端末2から受信し、受信された画像IDが示す選択画像の属性情報を検索のキーワードとして、商品の情報を検索する。
As described above, according to the present embodiment, the system control unit 20 receives the product review text data input by the user from the user terminal 2, extracts the keyword from the product review text, and extracts the extracted keyword. Is registered in the product DB 103 in association with the product ID of the product for which the product review text is input (corresponding to the representative image associated with the product for which the product review text is input) as a plurality of representatives. An HTML document for displaying an image on the user terminal 2 is transmitted to the user terminal 2, and an image ID indicating an image selected by the user from the representative images displayed on the user terminal 2 is received from the user terminal 2 and received. The product information is searched using the attribute information of the selected image indicated by the image ID as a search keyword.
従って、商品についてユーザが入力した文章から抽出されたキーワードである属性情報が、商品の代表画像と関連付けられ、ユーザ端末2により表示された複数の画像のうちユーザにより選択された画像の属性情報を用いて商品の情報が検索される。商品の代表画像は、商品自体を撮影して得られた写真画像であったり、商品に関連するものを撮影して得られた写真画像であったりする。そのため、商品についてユーザが入力した文章から抽出されたキーワードは、代表画像に関連するキーワードである。よって、ユーザの感覚で画像を選択することで、ユーザの感覚に関連する商品の情報を検索することができる。
Therefore, the attribute information, which is a keyword extracted from the text input by the user about the product, is associated with the representative image of the product, and the attribute information of the image selected by the user among the plurality of images displayed by the user terminal 2 is used. The product information is retrieved using the search. The representative image of the product may be a photographic image obtained by photographing the product itself or a photographic image obtained by photographing an item related to the product. Therefore, the keyword extracted from the text input by the user for the product is a keyword related to the representative image. Therefore, by selecting an image with the user's sense, it is possible to search for product information related to the user's sense.
また、商品レビュー文章は、商品に対するユーザの感想又は意見の少なくとも何れか一方を文章で表したものである。
In addition, the product review text is a text that represents at least one of the user's impressions and opinions about the product.
従って、抽出された属性情報の中には、商品についてユーザが感じたことや考えたこと等を示す属性情報が含まれやすい。
Therefore, the extracted attribute information is likely to include attribute information indicating what the user felt or thought about the product.
また、システム制御部20が、各商品の代表画像に対応する各属性情報毎に、属性情報としてのキーワードの抽出回数をカウントし、抽出回数に基づいて、選択画像と属性情報との関連の高低を判定し、商品DB103に登録された属性情報のうち、選択画像との関連が高いと判定された属性情報を選択し、選択された属性情報を検索に用いても良い。
Further, the system control unit 20 counts the number of extractions of keywords as attribute information for each attribute information corresponding to the representative image of each product, and based on the number of extractions, the relationship between the selected image and the attribute information is high or low. The attribute information determined to be highly relevant to the selected image among the attribute information registered in the product DB 103 may be selected, and the selected attribute information may be used for the search.
この場合には、抽出回数に基づいて対応する選択画像との関連が高いと判定された属性情報が検索に用いられる。よって、ユーザの感覚との関連が高い商品の情報を検索することができる。
In this case, attribute information determined to be highly relevant to the corresponding selected image based on the number of extractions is used for the search. Therefore, it is possible to search for product information highly related to the user's sense.
また、システム制御部20が、関連の高低の選択を示す情報をユーザ端末2から送信し、関連が低い方が選択された場合には、選択画像との関連が低いと判定された属性情報を選択し、選択された属性情報を検索に用いても良い。
In addition, when the system control unit 20 transmits information indicating the selection of the related level from the user terminal 2 and the one with the lower relationship is selected, the attribute information determined to have the lower relationship with the selected image is displayed. The selected attribute information may be used for the search.
この場合には、ユーザの選択により、ユーザの感覚との関連が低い商品の情報が検索される。よって、意外性のある商品の情報を検索することができる。
In this case, information on a product having a low relevance to the user's sense is searched by the user's selection. Therefore, it is possible to search for information on unexpected products.
また、システム制御部20が、商品DB103に登録された属性情報の中から、検索に用いられる属性情報を選択し、選択する属性情報の少なくとも1つを検索の度に変更しても良い。
Further, the system control unit 20 may select attribute information used for search from the attribute information registered in the product DB 103, and change at least one of the selected attribute information each time the search is performed.
この場合には、検索に用いられる属性情報の少なくとも1つが検索の度に変わるので、ユーザが前回と同じ画像を選択したとしても、検索結果が前回と変わる場合がある。よって、意外性のある商品の情報を検索することができる。
In this case, since at least one of the attribute information used for the search changes each time the search is performed, even if the user selects the same image as the previous time, the search result may change from the previous time. Therefore, it is possible to search for information on unexpected products.
また、システム制御部20が、選択画像を選択したユーザの情報を取得し、取得されたユーザの情報に対応付けられたキーワードや商品の説明情報等のテキスト情報を取得し、ユーザ端末2から受信した選択画像を示す画像IDに対応付けられたキーワードの中から、取得されたテキスト情報に含まれるキーワードを選択し、選択されたキーワードを検索のキーワードとしても良い。
In addition, the system control unit 20 acquires information on the user who has selected the selected image, acquires text information such as keywords and product description information associated with the acquired user information, and receives the information from the user terminal 2. A keyword included in the acquired text information may be selected from keywords associated with the image ID indicating the selected image, and the selected keyword may be used as a search keyword.
この場合には、ユーザ向けにパーソナライズされた検索結果をユーザに提供することができる。
In this case, search results personalized for the user can be provided to the user.
また、システム制御部20が、ユーザ端末2から受信した画像IDが示す選択画像ごとに、選択画像に対応付けられたキーワードのうち、ユーザの情報に対応付けられたテキスト情報に含まれるキーワードの全てが、商品の説明情報に含まれていることを条件として示す検索式またはキーワード等の検索条件を生成し、生成された検索条件を選択画像間で組み合わせて最終的な検索条件を生成し、最終的な検索条件に基づいて、商品の情報を検索しても良い。
In addition, for each selected image indicated by the image ID received from the user terminal 2, the system control unit 20 includes all keywords included in the text information associated with the user information among the keywords associated with the selected image. Is generated as a condition that is included in the product description information, and a search condition such as a keyword or keyword is generated, and the final search condition is generated by combining the generated search conditions between the selected images. Product information may be searched based on typical search conditions.
この場合、ユーザが画像を選択するだけで、複数のキーワードを組み合わせた検索条件として、パーソナライズされた検索条件を生成することができる。
In this case, a personalized search condition can be generated as a search condition in which a plurality of keywords are combined simply by selecting an image by the user.
なお、上記実施形態において、システム制御部20は、商品の代表画像に関連するキーワードとして代表画像の属性情報となるキーワードを、商品レビュー文章から抽出していた。しかしながら、システム制御部20は、商品の代表画像に関連するキーワードとして代表画像の属性情報となるキーワードを、例えば、商品名または商品の説明情報の少なくとも一方から抽出しても良い。
In the above-described embodiment, the system control unit 20 extracts a keyword that is attribute information of the representative image as a keyword related to the representative image of the product from the product review text. However, the system control unit 20 may extract a keyword that is attribute information of the representative image as a keyword related to the representative image of the product from, for example, at least one of the product name or the product description information.
商品名や商品の説明情報は、商品に関する他の情報とともに商品DB103に登録される。店舗の従業員等は、販売する商品を登録するため、例えば、ネットワークNWに接続可能な端末装置を操作することにより、商品名及び商品の説明情報を含む商品に関する情報を入力する。端末装置は、入力された情報をショッピングサーバ1に送信する。システム制御部20は、受信した商品に関する情報を商品DB103に登録する。
The product name and product description information are registered in the product DB 103 together with other information related to the product. In order to register a product to be sold, a store employee or the like inputs information about the product including the product name and product description information by operating a terminal device that can be connected to the network NW, for example. The terminal device transmits the input information to the shopping server 1. The system control unit 20 registers the received information regarding the product in the product DB 103.
システム制御部20は、商品に関する情報を商品DB103に登録したときに、キーワードの抽出を行っても良い。この場合、システム制御部20は、商品DB103に登録した情報に含まれる商品名や商品の説明情報から、キーワードを抽出する。そして、システム制御部20は、抽出した各キーワードをそれぞれ商品の代表画像の属性情報として登録する。なお、これらの処理は、基本的に図4のステップS3及びS4の処理と同様である。
The system control unit 20 may extract a keyword when information related to a product is registered in the product DB 103. In this case, the system control unit 20 extracts keywords from the product name and product description information included in the information registered in the product DB 103. Then, the system control unit 20 registers each extracted keyword as attribute information of the representative image of the product. Note that these processes are basically the same as the processes in steps S3 and S4 in FIG.
また、上記実施形態においては、ショッピングサーバ1が、選択画像の属性情報と同じ語が商品の説明情報に含まれているか否かを判定し、説明情報に属性情報と同じ語が含まれている商品を検索していた。つまり、選択画像の属性情報で商品を検索するために、商品の説明情報が用いられていた。しかしながら、説明情報以外の商品に関する情報が用いられても良い。例えば、商品名が用いられても良いし、商品名及び説明情報の両方が用いられても良い。
Moreover, in the said embodiment, the shopping server 1 determines whether the same word as the attribute information of a selection image is contained in description information of goods, and the same word as attribute information is contained in description information. I was searching for a product. That is, in order to search for a product using the attribute information of the selected image, product description information has been used. However, information about the product other than the description information may be used. For example, a product name may be used, and both a product name and description information may be used.
また、上記実施形態においては、本発明における商取引の対象を商品に適用し、本発明を、商品を売買するためのショッピングシステムに適用していたが、適用対象はこれだけに限られるものではない。例えば、本発明における商取引の対象を、取り引き可能なサービスに適用して、本発明を、サービスを取り引きするためのシステムに適用しても良い。取り引き可能なサービスとしては、例えば、宿泊施設の提供、交通機関による運送、ゴルフ場等の競技施設の提供等がある。そして、サービスを取り引きするためのシステムとしては、例えば、宿泊施設の予約システム、交通機関の搭乗券や乗車券の予約システム、競技施設の利用予約システム等がある。
In the above embodiment, the object of the commercial transaction in the present invention is applied to a product, and the present invention is applied to a shopping system for buying and selling the product. However, the object of application is not limited to this. For example, the object of the commercial transaction in the present invention may be applied to a service that can be traded, and the present invention may be applied to a system for trading the service. Examples of services that can be traded include provision of accommodation facilities, transportation by transportation, and provision of competition facilities such as golf courses. As a system for trading services, there are, for example, a reservation system for accommodation facilities, a reservation system for boarding passes and boarding tickets for transportation facilities, a reservation system for use of competition facilities, and the like.
また、検索対象となる情報を商取引の対象の情報に適用した場合、本発明を適用するシステムは、商取引の対象を実際に取り引きするように構成されていなくても良い。少なくとも商取引の対象を検索し、検索された商取引の対象に関する情報をユーザに提供するシステムであれば、本発明を適用することができる。
In addition, when the information to be searched is applied to the information of the commercial transaction, the system to which the present invention is applied may not be configured to actually trade the commercial transaction. The present invention can be applied to any system that searches for at least a commercial transaction target and provides the user with information related to the retrieved commercial transaction target.
また、本発明において検索対象となる情報は、商取引の対象である商品やサービスの情報に限られるものではない。例えば、検索対象となる情報を、Webページ、静止画、動画、音声、テキスト、電子文書等の情報に適用しても良い。検索対象がWebページである場合、Webページに対応付けられる画像として画像選択ページに選択可能に表示される画像は、例えば、Webページに掲載されている画像のサムネイル等であっても良い。この場合、例えば、Webページの識別情報(例えば、WebページのHTML文書のURL)と、サムネイルとが対応付けてデータベースに登録されていても良い。また、検索対象が静止画や動画である場合、静止画や動画に対応付けられる画像として画像選択ページに選択可能に表示される画像は、例えば、静止画や動画のサムネイル等であっても良い。この場合、例えば、静止画や動画の識別情報(例えば、静止画や動画のURL)と、サムネイルとが対応付けてデータベースに登録されていても良い。検索対象となる情報に対応付けられる画像に関連するキーワードとして画像と対応付けられるキーワードは、例えば、検索対象となる情報のタイトルであっても良い。また、検索対象となる情報に対応付けられる画像に関連するキーワードとして画像と対応付けられるキーワードは、例えば、検索対象となるWebページのHTML文書、電子文書、テキスト等から抽出されたキーワードや、検索対象となる音声より音声認識によって得られた文章から抽出されたキーワードであっても良い。
In addition, the information to be searched in the present invention is not limited to information on products and services that are targets of commercial transactions. For example, information to be searched may be applied to information such as a web page, a still image, a moving image, sound, text, and an electronic document. When the search target is a Web page, the image that can be selected on the image selection page as an image associated with the Web page may be, for example, a thumbnail of an image posted on the Web page. In this case, for example, the identification information of the Web page (for example, the URL of the HTML document of the Web page) and the thumbnail may be associated and registered in the database. In addition, when the search target is a still image or a moving image, the image that is selectably displayed on the image selection page as an image associated with the still image or the moving image may be, for example, a thumbnail of a still image or a moving image. . In this case, for example, identification information of still images or moving images (for example, URLs of still images or moving images) and thumbnails may be associated with each other and registered in the database. The keyword associated with the image as the keyword associated with the image associated with the information to be searched may be, for example, the title of the information to be searched. The keyword associated with the image as a keyword associated with the image associated with the search target information is, for example, a keyword extracted from an HTML document, an electronic document, text, or the like of the Web page to be searched, It may be a keyword extracted from a sentence obtained by speech recognition from the target speech.
また、例えば、検索対象となる情報を、ニュース、出来事、イベント等の情報に適用しても良い。これらの情報は、Webページ、静止画、動画、音声、テキスト、電子文書等によって伝えられるものであっても良い。ニュース、出来事、イベント等に対応付けられる画像として画像選択ページに選択可能に表示される画像は、例えば、出来事やイベント等が起きている様子を写した画像等であっても良い。また、ニュース、出来事、イベント等に対応付けられる画像は、例えば、ニュース、出来事、イベント等を伝えるWebページに掲載された画像のサムネイルや、ニュース、出来事、イベント等を伝える静止画や動画のサムネイル等であっても良い。
In addition, for example, information to be searched may be applied to information such as news, events, and events. Such information may be conveyed by a web page, a still image, a moving image, sound, text, an electronic document, or the like. The image displayed so as to be selectable on the image selection page as an image associated with news, an event, an event, or the like may be, for example, an image that shows a situation where an event or an event is occurring. The images associated with news, events, events, etc. are, for example, thumbnails of images posted on web pages that convey news, events, events, etc., and thumbnails of still images and videos that convey news, events, events, etc. Etc.
また、上記実施形態においては、画像選択ページに選択可能に表示される画像を、商品DB103に登録されている商品そのものの画像や商品に関連する画像としていた。すなわち、画像選択ページに選択可能に表示される画像を、検索対象となる情報が示す物事そのものの画像、または、検索対象となる情報が示す物事に関連する画像として、検索対象となる情報に対応付けられている画像に適用していた。しかしながら、画像選択ページに選択可能に表示される画像は、検索対象となる情報に対応付けられている画像ではなくても良い。例えば、画像選択ページに選択可能に表示される画像は、任意の画像であっても良い。例えば、画像選択ページに選択可能に表示される画像は、管理者等により登録された画像、ユーザから投稿された画像、WWWから収集された画像等であっても良い。この場合、例えば、管理者やユーザ等により入力されたキーワードが、画像に関連するキーワードとして画像に対応付けられても良い。管理者やユーザ等は、画像に関連するキーワードとして、画像が示す語、画像から連想される語等、画像に関連する語等を入力しても良い。また、画像が掲載されているWebページのHTML文書から抽出されたキーワードが、画像に関連するキーワードとして画像と対応付けられても良い。
Further, in the above-described embodiment, the images displayed on the image selection page so as to be selectable are images of the products themselves registered in the product DB 103 or images related to the products. In other words, images that can be selected on the image selection page correspond to information to be searched as images of things themselves indicated by information to be searched or images related to things indicated by information to be searched. It was applied to the attached image. However, the image displayed on the image selection page so as to be selectable may not be an image associated with the information to be searched. For example, the image displayed so as to be selectable on the image selection page may be an arbitrary image. For example, the image displayed on the image selection page so as to be selectable may be an image registered by an administrator or the like, an image posted by a user, an image collected from the WWW, or the like. In this case, for example, a keyword input by an administrator, a user, or the like may be associated with the image as a keyword related to the image. An administrator, a user, or the like may input a word related to the image, such as a word indicated by the image or a word associated with the image, as a keyword related to the image. In addition, a keyword extracted from an HTML document of a Web page on which an image is posted may be associated with the image as a keyword related to the image.
また、このような形態でキーワードが画像と対応付けられる場合、情報検索装置は、ユーザが入力した文章情報からキーワードを抽出しなくても良い。
Further, when the keyword is associated with the image in such a form, the information search apparatus does not have to extract the keyword from the text information input by the user.
1 ショッピングサーバ
2 ユーザ端末
11 操作部
12 表示部
13 通信部
14 ドライブ部
15 記憶部
16 入出力インターフェース部
17 CPU
18 ROM
19 RAM
20 システム制御部
21 システムバス
101 会員DB
102 店舗DB
103 商品DB
104 会員利用DB
NW ネットワーク
S ショッピングシステム DESCRIPTION OFSYMBOLS 1 Shopping server 2 User terminal 11 Operation part 12 Display part 13 Communication part 14 Drive part 15 Storage part 16 Input / output interface part 17 CPU
18 ROM
19 RAM
20System control unit 21 System bus 101 Member DB
102 Store DB
103 Product DB
104 Member use DB
NW Network S Shopping System
2 ユーザ端末
11 操作部
12 表示部
13 通信部
14 ドライブ部
15 記憶部
16 入出力インターフェース部
17 CPU
18 ROM
19 RAM
20 システム制御部
21 システムバス
101 会員DB
102 店舗DB
103 商品DB
104 会員利用DB
NW ネットワーク
S ショッピングシステム DESCRIPTION OF
18 ROM
19 RAM
20
102 Store DB
103 Product DB
104 Member use DB
NW Network S Shopping System
Claims (11)
- ネットワークを介して接続された端末装置からの要求に応じて情報を検索する情報検索装置であって、
画像と当該画像に関連するキーワードとを対応付けて記憶するキーワード記憶手段に記憶された複数の画像を前記端末装置に表示させる画像表示情報を、前記端末装置に送信する画像表示情報送信手段と、
前記画像表示情報を受信した前記端末装置から、前記端末装置により表示された画像のうちユーザにより選択された画像を示す選択画像情報を受信する選択画像情報受信手段と、
前記受信された選択画像情報が示す画像に対応付けられたキーワードを検索のキーワードとして、情報を検索する検索手段と、
を備えることを特徴とする情報検索装置。 An information search device that searches for information in response to a request from a terminal device connected via a network,
Image display information transmitting means for transmitting, to the terminal device, image display information for causing the terminal device to display a plurality of images stored in a keyword storage means for storing an image and a keyword related to the image in association with each other;
Selection image information receiving means for receiving, from the terminal device that has received the image display information, selected image information indicating an image selected by a user among images displayed by the terminal device;
Search means for searching for information using a keyword associated with an image indicated by the received selected image information as a search keyword;
An information retrieval apparatus comprising: - 請求項1に記載の情報検索装置において、
前記キーワード記憶手段は、検索対象となる情報に対応付けられた画像を記憶し、
検索対象となる情報または当該情報が示す物事についてユーザが入力した文章情報を端末装置から受信する文章情報受信手段と、
前記受信された文章情報からキーワードを抽出し、抽出されたキーワードを、前記受信された文章情報が入力された情報または物事を示す情報に対応付けられた画像に対応付けて前記キーワード記憶手段に記憶させるキーワード抽出手段と、
を更に備えることを特徴とする情報検索装置。 The information search device according to claim 1,
The keyword storage means stores an image associated with information to be searched,
Text information receiving means for receiving text information input by the user about information to be searched or things indicated by the information from the terminal device;
A keyword is extracted from the received sentence information, and the extracted keyword is stored in the keyword storage unit in association with an image associated with information on which the received sentence information is input or information indicating things. Keyword extraction means for
An information retrieval apparatus further comprising: - 請求項2に記載の情報検索装置において、
前記キーワード記憶手段に記憶されたキーワード毎に、前記キーワード抽出手段による抽出回数を数えるカウント手段と、
前記抽出回数に基づいて、前記キーワード記憶手段に記憶された画像とキーワードとの関連の高低を判定する判定手段と、
前記受信された選択画像情報が示す画像に対応付けられたキーワードのうち、当該画像との関連が高いと判定されたキーワードを選択する第1選択手段と、
を更に備え、
前記検索手段は、前記第1選択手段により選択されキーワードを検索のキーワードとすることを特徴とする情報検索装置。 The information search device according to claim 2,
Count means for counting the number of extractions by the keyword extraction means for each keyword stored in the keyword storage means;
Determination means for determining the level of association between an image stored in the keyword storage means and a keyword based on the number of extractions;
A first selection means for selecting a keyword determined to have a high association with the image from keywords associated with the image indicated by the received selected image information;
Further comprising
The information search apparatus, wherein the search means uses a keyword selected by the first selection means as a search keyword. - 請求項3に記載の情報検索装置において、
関連の高低のユーザによる選択を示す選択情報を前記端末装置から受信する選択情報受信手段を更に備え、
前記第1選択手段は、関連が低い方が選択されたことを前記選択情報が示す場合には、画像との関連が低いと判定されたキーワードを選択することを特徴とする情報検索装置。 In the information search device according to claim 3,
Further comprising selection information receiving means for receiving selection information indicating the selection by the related high and low users from the terminal device;
The information selecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first selection unit selects a keyword that is determined to have a low association with an image when the selection information indicates that a lower association is selected. - 請求項1乃至4の何れか1項に記載の情報検索装置において、
前記受信された選択画像情報が示す画像に対応付けられたキーワードの中から、前記検索手段により用いられるキーワードを選択する第2選択手段を更に備え、
前記検索手段は、前記第2選択手段により選択されたキーワードを検索のキーワードとし、
前記第2選択手段は、選択するキーワードの少なくとも1つを、前記検索手段による検索の度に変更することを特徴とする情報検索装置。 The information search device according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
A second selection means for selecting a keyword used by the search means from keywords associated with the image indicated by the received selection image information;
The search means uses the keyword selected by the second selection means as a search keyword,
The information search apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the second selection unit changes at least one of the keywords to be selected every time the search unit searches. - 請求項1乃至5の何れか1項に記載の情報検索装置において、
前記受信された選択画像情報が示す画像を選択したユーザの情報を取得するユーザ情報取得手段と、
前記取得されたユーザの情報の内容に対応付けられたテキスト情報を取得するテキスト情報取得手段と、
前記受信された選択画像情報が示す画像に対応付けられたキーワードの中から、前記取得されたテキスト情報に含まれるキーワードを選択する第3選択手段と、
を更に備え、
前記検索手段は、前記第3選択手段により選択されたキーワードを検索のキーワードとすることを特徴とする情報検索装置。 In the information search device according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
User information acquisition means for acquiring information of a user who has selected an image indicated by the received selection image information;
Text information acquisition means for acquiring text information associated with the content of the acquired user information;
Third selection means for selecting a keyword included in the acquired text information from keywords associated with an image indicated by the received selection image information;
Further comprising
The information search apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the search means uses the keyword selected by the third selection means as a search keyword. - 請求項6に記載の情報検索装置において、
前記受信された選択画像情報が示す画像ごとに、前記画像に対応付けられたキーワードのうち前記第3選択手段により選択されたキーワードの全てが、検索対象となる情報に含まれていることを条件として示す第1条件情報を生成する第1生成手段と、
前記生成された第1条件情報を、前記受信された選択画像情報が示す画像間で組み合わせて、前記検索手段により用いられる検索条件を示す第2条件情報を生成する第2生成手段と、
を更に備え、
前記検索手段は、前記生成された第2条件情報に基づいて、情報を検索することを特徴とする情報検索装置。 The information search device according to claim 6,
For each image indicated by the received selected image information, all the keywords selected by the third selection means among the keywords associated with the image are included in the information to be searched. First generation means for generating first condition information shown as:
Second generation means for combining the generated first condition information between images indicated by the received selection image information to generate second condition information indicating a search condition used by the search means;
Further comprising
The information search device, wherein the search means searches for information based on the generated second condition information. - 請求項1乃至7の何れか1項に記載の情報検索装置において、
検索対象となる情報は、商取引の対象の情報であることを特徴とする情報検索装置。 The information search device according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
An information search apparatus characterized in that the information to be searched is information for a commercial transaction. - ネットワークを介して接続された端末装置からの要求に応じて情報を検索する情報検索方法であって、
画像と当該画像に関連するキーワードとを対応付けて記憶するキーワード記憶手段に記憶された複数の画像を前記端末装置に表示させる画像表示情報を、前記端末装置に送信する画像表示情報送信ステップと、
前記画像表示情報を受信した前記端末装置から、前記端末装置により表示された画像のうちユーザにより選択された画像を示す選択画像情報を受信する選択画像情報受信ステップと、
前記受信された選択画像情報が示す画像に対応付けられたキーワードを検索のキーワードとして、情報を検索する検索ステップと、
を有することを特徴とする情報検索方法。 An information search method for searching for information in response to a request from a terminal device connected via a network,
An image display information transmitting step for transmitting, to the terminal device, image display information for causing the terminal device to display a plurality of images stored in a keyword storage unit that associates and stores an image and a keyword related to the image;
A selected image information receiving step for receiving selected image information indicating an image selected by a user from among the images displayed by the terminal device from the terminal device that has received the image display information;
A search step of searching for information using a keyword associated with an image indicated by the received selected image information as a search keyword;
A method for retrieving information, comprising: - ネットワークを介して接続された端末装置からの要求に応じて情報を検索する情報検索装置に含まれるコンピュータを、
画像と当該画像に関連するキーワードとを対応付けて記憶するキーワード記憶手段に記憶された複数の画像を前記端末装置に表示させる画像表示情報を、前記端末装置に送信する画像表示情報送信手段、
前記画像表示情報を受信した前記端末装置から、前記端末装置により表示された画像のうちユーザにより選択された画像を示す選択画像情報を受信する選択画像情報受信手段、及び、
前記受信された選択画像情報が示す画像に対応付けられた前記関連キーワードを検索のキーワードとして、情報を検索する検索手段、
として機能させることを特徴とする情報検索プログラム。 A computer included in an information search device that searches for information in response to a request from a terminal device connected via a network,
Image display information transmitting means for transmitting, to the terminal device, image display information for causing the terminal device to display a plurality of images stored in a keyword storage means for storing an image and a keyword related to the image in association with each other;
Selected image information receiving means for receiving selected image information indicating an image selected by a user among images displayed by the terminal device from the terminal device that has received the image display information; and
Search means for searching for information using the related keyword associated with the image indicated by the received selected image information as a search keyword;
Information search program characterized by functioning as - ネットワークを介して接続された端末装置からの要求に応じて情報を検索する情報検索装置に含まれるコンピュータを、
画像と当該画像に関連するキーワードとを対応付けて記憶するキーワード記憶手段に記憶された複数の画像を前記端末装置に表示させる画像表示情報を、前記端末装置に送信する画像表示情報送信手段、
前記画像表示情報を受信した前記端末装置から、前記端末装置により表示された画像のうちユーザにより選択された画像を示す選択画像情報を受信する選択画像情報受信手段、及び、
前記受信された選択画像情報が示す画像に対応付けられた前記関連キーワードを検索のキーワードとして、情報を検索する検索手段、
として機能させる情報検索プログラムがコンピュータ読み取り可能に記録されていることを特徴とする記録媒体。 A computer included in an information search device that searches for information in response to a request from a terminal device connected via a network,
Image display information transmitting means for transmitting, to the terminal device, image display information for causing the terminal device to display a plurality of images stored in a keyword storage means for storing an image and a keyword related to the image in association with each other;
Selected image information receiving means for receiving selected image information indicating an image selected by a user among images displayed by the terminal device from the terminal device that has received the image display information; and
Search means for searching for information using the related keyword associated with the image indicated by the received selected image information as a search keyword;
A recording medium in which an information retrieval program that functions as a computer is recorded so as to be readable by a computer.
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WO2015121990A1 (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2015-08-20 | 楽天株式会社 | Display control device, display control device control method, program and information storage medium |
JP5839764B1 (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2016-01-06 | 楽天株式会社 | Display control device, display control device control method, program, and information storage medium |
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