WO2011091658A1 - 一种绑定sim卡的终端及方法 - Google Patents

一种绑定sim卡的终端及方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011091658A1
WO2011091658A1 PCT/CN2010/075490 CN2010075490W WO2011091658A1 WO 2011091658 A1 WO2011091658 A1 WO 2011091658A1 CN 2010075490 W CN2010075490 W CN 2010075490W WO 2011091658 A1 WO2011091658 A1 WO 2011091658A1
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Prior art keywords
terminal
sim card
stk
card
sim
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PCT/CN2010/075490
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
房立军
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority to BR112012017819-9A priority Critical patent/BR112012017819B1/pt
Priority to JP2012550298A priority patent/JP2013518483A/ja
Priority to US13/520,010 priority patent/US8798581B2/en
Priority to EP10844435.7A priority patent/EP2515565B1/en
Publication of WO2011091658A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011091658A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02—Terminal devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/06—Authentication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/08—Access security
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/40—Security arrangements using identity modules
    • H04W12/48—Security arrangements using identity modules using secure binding, e.g. securely binding identity modules to devices, services or applications
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/183—Processing at user equipment or user record carrier

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a terminal and method for binding a SIM card. Background technique
  • SIM Subscriber Identity Module
  • the lock card function users can only use the SIM card of a specific carrier to protect the interests of operators.
  • Most of the current lock card technology uses the National Mobile Subscriber Identification Number (MCSI) and the Regional Code (MNC) of the SIM card, or the IMSI number of the SIM card is stored in the mobile phone pair.
  • MCSI National Mobile Subscriber Identification Number
  • MNC Regional Code
  • the first method cannot make accurate distinctions for multiple types of SIM cards of the same carrier, because the MCCs and MNCs of these SIM cards are the same.
  • the disadvantage of the second method is that the number of IMSI numbers stored in the mobile phone is limited, so the number of locked SIM cards is limited. Due to the limitations of the above two methods, different types of SIM cards are bundled for the same carrier, and there is no limit to the number of SIM cards to be bound.
  • the User Identification Application Development Tool (STK, SIM Tool Kit) function includes a set of instructions for the terminal to interact with the SIM card, so that the SIM card can be used to run the application within the card for value-added services.
  • the set of instructions here refers to the two types of instructions of the STK function, one is the package command issued by the terminal to the SIM card, and the other is the SIM card active to the end.
  • the proactive command initiated by the terminal The two types of commands are used to interact with each other between the SIM card and the terminal.
  • the STK function of different operators is different from the value-added service.
  • the STK function of different types of SIM cards of the same operator is different from the value-added service. This makes it possible to lock the card using the STK function of the SIM card. Summary of the invention
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a terminal and method for binding a SIM card.
  • the present invention provides a method for binding a SIM card, including: the terminal determining whether the operator information of the SIM card provided by the user identification application development tool STK matches the carrier information of the SIM card stored in the terminal If it matches, allows the user to use the terminal normally; if it does not match, the terminal does not allow the user to use the terminal normally.
  • the method also includes:
  • the terminal When the SIM card is initialized, the terminal sends a terminal profile terminal profile command to inform the STK related items supported by the SIM card, and the SIM card provides the terminal to the terminal by actively issuing a proactive command report or providing a menu item. SIM card related carrier information.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal determines whether the information about the SIM card provider provided by the STK is received after the terminal profile command is sent, and if yes, the terminal determines that the SIM card is not bound to the SIM card, and the user is prohibited from performing normal. operating.
  • the matching is: the operator information provided in the STK function is consistent with the carrier information stored in the terminal, and the SIM card is a SIM card bound thereto;
  • the mismatch includes the operator information related to the SIM card not provided in the STK function, and the operator information related to the SIM card provided in the STK function, which is inconsistent with the operator information stored in the terminal, and the SIM card is not bound thereto. SIM card.
  • a terminal that binds a SIM card includes a terminal profile of the delivered terminal Module, and judging STK content and control module;
  • SIM card for the data card includes SIM card
  • the terminal profile module is sent to send a terminal profile command to the SIM card;
  • the SIM card STK module is configured to receive the terminal profile command, and send the content of the STK of the SIM card to the data card;
  • the STK content and control module Determining, by the STK content and control module, the operator information of the SIM card obtained from the STK function of the SIM card, determining whether it matches the SIM card operator information stored in the terminal, and if the matching, allowing the user to use the terminal normally; If the SIM card-related carrier information is not provided in the matching or STK function, the user is not allowed to use the terminal normally.
  • the terminal used in the technical solution of the present invention is tied by comparing the operator information of the SIM card provided by the SIM card through the STK with the operator information of the SIM card stored in the terminal.
  • the method of setting the SIM card is obviously different from the method of locking the card by the IMSI file of the SIM card, and realizes the differentiated binding of the SIM card between different types of the same operator, and the number of locked SIM cards is not limited.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a terminal for binding a SIM card according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a method for binding a SIM card according to the present invention. detailed description
  • the invention provides a method and a terminal for binding a SIM card by using an STK function of a SIM card.
  • the principle of the technical solution of the present invention is: when the terminal initializes the SIM card, the terminal sends a terminal profile command to inform the related items of the STK supported by the SIM card, and the SIM card provides the method for actively reporting the proactive command report or providing the menu item.
  • the carrier information related to the terminal SIM card the terminal determines whether the SIM card operator information of the STK function matches the SIM card operator information stored in the terminal, and if it matches, allows the user to use the terminal normally;
  • the terminal or the STK function does not provide the carrier information related to the SIM card, and the terminal does not allow the user to use the terminal normally. In this way, the STK function of the SIM card is used to achieve the purpose of the terminal locking card.
  • the method used by the method of the present invention by comparing the operator information of the SIM card provided by the SIM card and the operator information of the SIM card stored in the terminal, to bind the SIM card, is obviously different from the usual SIM
  • the IMSI file of the card performs the method of locking the card, and realizes the differentiated binding of the SIM card between different types of the same operator, and the number of locked SIM cards is not limited.
  • FIG. 1 it is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a terminal for binding a SIM card according to the present invention.
  • the terminal uses a data card as an example for description.
  • the data card in this embodiment includes a data terminal card profile module 101, and a data card judgment STK content and control module 103.
  • the SIM card for the data card includes a SIM card STK module 102, where:
  • the data card sends a terminal profile module 101, which is used to send a terminal profile command to the SIM card.
  • the SIM card STK module 102 is configured to receive the terminal profile command and send the content of the STK of the SIM card to the data card.
  • the STK content and control module 103 of the data card is configured to determine, from the operator information of the SIM card obtained from the SIM card STK function, whether it matches the SIM card operator information stored in the terminal, and if the matching, allows the user to use normally. Terminal; If the SIM card-related carrier information is not provided in the STK function, the user is not allowed to use the terminal normally.
  • Step 201 The terminal is in After power-on, it is transferred to the normal working mode and sent to the SIM card terminal profile command.
  • Step 202 The terminal determines whether the STK is received after the terminal profile command is sent. The information about the provided SIM card operator, if received, proceeds to step 203; otherwise, proceeds to step 205.
  • Step 203 The terminal determines whether the operator information of the SIM card STK matches the operator information stored by the terminal, and if yes, the process proceeds to step 204; otherwise, the process proceeds to step 205.
  • the matching means that the operator information provided in the STK function is consistent with the operator information stored in the terminal; the mismatch includes the carrier information related to the SIM card not provided in the STK function, and the SIM provided in the STK function.
  • the card-related carrier information is inconsistent with the carrier information stored in the terminal.
  • Step 204 The terminal determines that the SIM card is a SIM card bound to the SIM card at this time, and allows the user to perform normal operations. End this process.
  • Step 205 The terminal determines that the SIM card is not a SIM card bound to the SIM card at this time, and prohibits the user from performing normal operations.
  • the technical solution of the present invention provides a new method and terminal for binding a SIM card to a terminal, by which the terminal implements binding to the SIM card through the STK function of the SIM card.
  • the method of the present invention is obviously different from the conventional method of locking cards by means of an IMSI file, and realizes the differentiated binding of SIM cards between different types of operators, and the number of locked SIM cards is not limited.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Description

一种绑定 SIM卡的终端及方法 技术领域
本发明涉及无线通信技术领域， 更具体地， 涉及一种绑定 SIM卡的终 端及方法。 背景技术
随着 3G技术的发展成熟和普及， 运营商之间的竟争愈演愈烈。 手机终 端设备的销售越来越多地釆用运营商定制的方式， 其中锁卡功能就是其中 一个很重要的定制方式。 具有锁卡功能的手机终端上只能使用运营商定制 的一种或几种用户识别模块（SIM )卡， 而其他的 SIM卡插入该型号的手 机终端上是无法正常使用的。
利用锁卡功能， 可以保证用户只使用特定运营商的 SIM卡， 保障运营 商的利益。 目前的锁卡技术大部分是利用 SIM 卡的国际移动用户识别码 ( IMSI, International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number ) 的国家码 ( MCC )及地区码（ MNC ), 或将 SIM卡的 IMSI号码存入手机对 SIM卡 进行绑定的。 第一种方法针对同一运营商的多种类型的 SIM卡无法做出准 确区分， 因为这些 SIM卡的 MCC及 MNC是一样的。 第二种方法的缺点是 手机内存入的 IMSI号码的个数毕竟有限，所以锁的 SIM卡的数量有限。鉴 于上面两种方法的局限性， 产生了针对同一运营商的不同类型的 SIM卡进 行绑定， 而且要求绑定的 SIM卡没有数量限制的需求。
用户识别应用开发工具 （STK, SIM Tool Kit )功能包含一组指令用于 终端与 SIM卡的交互， 这样可以使用 SIM卡， 运行卡内的应用程序， 实现 增值服务的目的。 这里的一组指令指的是 STK功能的两类指令， 一类是终 端向 SIM卡下发的封装指令 ( envelope command ),一类是 SIM卡主动向终 端发起的主动上报指令 ( proactive command )。 SIM卡和终端之间就是通过 这两类命令来进行相互之间的交互的。 不同运营商的 STK功能即增值服务 不一样， 同一运营商不同类型的 SIM卡的 STK功能即增值服务也不一样， 这样就给利用 SIM卡的 STK功能进行锁卡提供了可能。 发明内容
本发明的目的是提出一种绑定 SIM卡的终端及方法。
为实现上述目的， 本发明提出一种绑定 SIM卡的方法， 包括： 终端判断通过用户识别应用开发工具 STK提供的 SIM卡的运营商信 息， 和终端中存储的 SIM卡的运营商信息是否匹配， 如果匹配， 允许用户 正常使用终端； 如果不匹配， 终端不允许用户正常使用终端。
该方法之前还包括：
所述终端在 SIM卡初始化时， 下发终端概况 terminal profile指令告知 SIM卡支持的 STK的相关项， SIM卡通过主动上 ^艮主动上 ^艮指令 proactive command报告或提供菜单项的方法提供给终端 SIM卡相关的运营商信息。
所述终端下发 terminal profile指令之后， 判断是否匹配之前， 该方法还 包括：
所述终端判断在下发 terminal profile指令后是否接收到 STK提供的 SIM卡运营商的相关信息， 如果收到则进行判断， 否则终端判断此时 SIM 卡不是与其绑定的 SIM卡， 禁止用户进行正常操作。
所述匹配为： STK功能中提供的运营商信息与终端储存的运营商信息 一致， 此时 SIM卡是与其绑定的 SIM卡；
所述不匹配包括 STK功能中不提供 SIM卡相关的运营商信息， 以及 STK功能中提供的 SIM卡相关的运营商信息， 与终端储存的运营商信息不 一致， 此时 SIM卡不是与其绑定的 SIM卡。
一种绑定 SIM卡的终端， 所述终端包括下发终端概况 terminal profile 模块，以及判断 STK内容及控制模块；用于该数据卡的 SIM卡包括 SIM卡
STK模块， 其中，
下发 terminal profile模块， 用于向 SIM卡下发 terminal profile指令； SIM卡 STK模块， 用于接收 terminal profile指令， 向数据卡发送 SIM 卡的 STK的内容；
判断 STK内容及控制模块， 用于从 SIM卡 STK功能中得到的 SIM卡 的运营商信息中， 判断是否和保存在终端的 SIM卡运营商信息匹配， 如果 匹配， 允许用户正常使用终端； 如果不匹配或 STK功能中不提供 SIM卡相 关的运营商信息则不允许用户正常使用终端。
综上所述， 与现有技术相比较， 本发明技术方案中使用的终端通过对 SIM卡通过 STK提供的 SIM卡的运营商信息和终端中存储的 SIM卡的运 营商信息进行比对来绑定 SIM卡的方法， 明显区别于通常通过 SIM卡的 IMSI文件进行锁卡的方法， 实现了同一个运营商不同类型间的 SIM卡的区 分绑定， 而且锁的 SIM卡的数量没有限制。 附图说明
图 1是本发明绑定 SIM卡的终端的实施例的示意图；
图 2是本发明绑定 SIM卡的方法的实施例的流程示意图。 具体实施方式
本发明提供一种利用 SIM卡的 STK功能绑定 SIM卡的方法及终端。 本发明技术方案的原理是： 终端在 SIM 卡初始化时， 下发终端概况 ( terminal profile )指令告知 SIM卡支持的 STK的相关项， SIM卡通过主 动上报 proactive command报告或提供菜单项的方法提供给终端 SIM卡相关 的运营商信息，终端判断 STK功能的 SIM卡运营商信息是否和保存在终端 的 SIM卡运营商信息匹配， 如果匹配， 允许用户正常使用终端； 如果不匹 配或 STK功能中不提供 SIM卡相关的运营商信息，终端就不允许用户正常 使用终端。 如此就利用 SIM卡的 STK功能实现终端锁卡的目的。
本发明方法使用的终端， 通过对 SIM卡通过 STK提供的 SIM卡的运 营商信息和终端中存储的 SIM卡的运营商信息进行比对， 来绑定 SIM卡的 方法， 明显区别于通常通过 SIM卡的 IMSI文件进行锁卡的方法， 实现了同 一个运营商不同类型间的 SIM卡的区分绑定， 而且锁的 SIM卡的数量没有 限制。
下面结合实施例和附图对本发明的技术方案进行说明。
如图 1所示， 为本发明绑定 SIM卡的终端实施例的示意图， 在本实施 例中， 终端以数据卡为例进行说明。 本实施例中的数据卡包括数据卡的下 发 terminal profile模块 101 , 以及数据卡的判断 STK内容及控制模块 103; 用于该数据卡的 SIM卡包括 SIM卡 STK模块 102 , 其中：
数据卡发送 terminal profile模块 101 ,用于向 SIM卡下发 terminal profile 指令。
SIM卡 STK模块 102, 用于接收 terminal profile指令， 向数据卡发送 SIM卡的 STK的内容。
数据卡的判断 STK内容及控制模块 103 ,用于从 SIM卡 STK功能中得 到的 SIM卡的运营商信息中， 判断是否和保存在终端的 SIM卡运营商信息 匹配， 如果匹配， 允许用户正常使用终端； 如果不匹配或 STK功能中不提 供 SIM卡相关的运营商信息则不允许用户正常使用终端。
如图 2所示， 其为本发明绑定 SIM卡的方法的实施例流程图， 在本实 施例中， 终端在初始化 SIM卡及后续绑定 SIM卡的流程包括如下步骤： 步骤 201 : 终端在上电后转入正常工作模式， 下发给 SIM卡 terminal profile指令。
步骤 202: 终端判断在下发 terminal profile指令后， 是否接收到 STK 提供的 SIM卡运营商的相关信息， 如果收到则进入步骤 203; 否则， 进入 步骤 205。
步骤 203: 终端判断 SIM卡 STK的运营商信息是否匹配终端储存的运 营商信息， 匹配则进入步骤 204; 否则， 进入步骤 205。
这里需要说明的是， 匹配是指， STK功能中提供的运营商信息与终端 储存的运营商信息一致； 不匹配包括 STK功能中不提供 SIM卡相关的运营 商信息， 以及 STK功能中提供的 SIM卡相关的运营商信息， 与终端储存的 运营商信息不一致。
步骤 204: 终端判断此时 SIM卡是与其绑定的 SIM卡， 允许用户进行 正常操作。 结束本流程。
步骤 205: 终端判断此时 SIM卡不是与其绑定的 SIM卡， 禁止用户进 行正常操作。
本发明技术方案的提供了一种终端绑定 SIM卡的新方法及终端， 通过 该方法， 终端通过 SIM卡的 STK功能对 SIM卡实现了绑定。 本发明方法 明显区别于以往通常通过 IMSI文件锁卡的方法， 实现了同一个运营商不同 类型间的 SIM卡的区分绑定， 而且锁的 SIM卡的数量没有限制。
当然， 本发明还可有多种实施方式， 在不背离本发明精神及其实质的 但凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进， 均应 包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims

权利要求书
1、 一种绑定用户识别模块 SIM卡的方法， 其特征在于， 包括： 终端判断通过用户识别应用开发工具 STK提供的 SIM卡的运营商信 息， 和终端中存储的 SIM卡的运营商信息是否匹配， 如果匹配， 允许用户 正常使用终端； 如果不匹配， 终端不允许用户正常使用终端。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法， 其特征在于， 该方法之前还包括： 所述终端在 SIM卡初始化时， 下发终端概况 terminal profile指令告知
SIM卡支持的 STK的相关项， SIM卡通过主动上 ^艮主动上 ^艮指令 proactive command报告或提供菜单项的方法提供给终端 SIM卡相关的运营商信息。
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法， 其特征在于， 所述终端下发 terminal profile指令之后， 判断是否匹配之前， 该方法还包括：
所述终端判断在下发 terminal profile指令后是否接收到 STK提供的 SIM卡运营商的相关信息， 如果收到则进行判断， 否则终端判断此时 SIM 卡不是与其绑定的 SIM卡， 禁止用户进行正常操作。
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的方法， 其特征在于， 所述匹配为： STK功能 中提供的运营商信息与终端储存的运营商信息一致， 此时 SIM卡是与其绑 定的 SIM卡；
所述不匹配包括 STK功能中不提供 SIM卡相关的运营商信息， 以及 STK功能中提供的 SIM卡相关的运营商信息， 与终端储存的运营商信息不 一致， 此时 SIM卡不是与其绑定的 SIM卡。
5、 一种绑定 SIM卡的终端， 其特征在于， 所述终端包括下发终端概况 terminal profile模块，以及判断 STK内容及控制模块；用于该数据卡的 SIM 卡包括 SIM卡 STK模块， 其中，
下发 terminal profile模块， 用于向 SIM卡下发 terminal profile指令； SIM卡 STK模块， 用于接收 terminal profile指令， 向数据卡发送 SIM 卡的 STK的内容；
判断 STK内容及控制模块， 用于从 SIM卡 STK功能中得到的 SIM卡 的运营商信息中， 判断是否和保存在终端的 SIM卡运营商信息匹配， 如果 匹配， 允许用户正常使用终端； 如果不匹配或 STK功能中不提供 SIM卡相 关的运营商信息则不允许用户正常使用终端。
PCT/CN2010/075490 2010-01-28 2010-07-27 一种绑定sim卡的终端及方法 WO2011091658A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (4)

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BR112012017819-9A BR112012017819B1 (pt) 2010-01-28 2010-07-27 Método para vincular cartões de módulo de identificação de assinante e terminal para vincular cartões de sim
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