WO2011080369A1 - Sistema de unión de ladrillos - Google Patents
Sistema de unión de ladrillos Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011080369A1 WO2011080369A1 PCT/ES2010/070860 ES2010070860W WO2011080369A1 WO 2011080369 A1 WO2011080369 A1 WO 2011080369A1 ES 2010070860 W ES2010070860 W ES 2010070860W WO 2011080369 A1 WO2011080369 A1 WO 2011080369A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- brick
- face
- main face
- projections
- define
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011456 concrete brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/04—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements
- E04B2/06—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
- E04B2/10—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by filling material with or without reinforcements in small channels in, or in grooves between, the elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
- E04B2/16—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
- E04B2/18—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/42—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities
- E04B2/44—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position; Spacers for cavity walls
- E04B2/46—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position; Spacers for cavity walls by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04B2002/0206—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of rectangular shape
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a brick bonding system of the type used in the construction of houses providing significant savings in the construction of walls while allowing better thermal coefficients.
- stone materials are mainly used, such as: clay bricks, cement mortar blocks, stones and other similar ones of equal or similar origin to those already mentioned.
- the bricks are used in construction in enclosures, facades and partitions. It is mainly used to build walls or partitions. Although they can be placed to the bone, the usual thing is that they are received with mortar.
- the arrangement of the bricks in the wall is known as rigging, there being a great variety of them.
- the combination of binders and agglomerates composed of cement, fine aggregate and water is called mortar.
- it is used for such masonry works, such as gripping material, wall covering, etc.
- Figure 1 is a front elevation view of the system object of the present invention highlighting the brick that composes it; Y
- Figure 2 is a front elevation view of the system of Figure 1 being used for construction.
- Said joining system 1 comprises at least one brick 2 which in this particular embodiment is a brick of the type called thermal brick.
- the thermal concrete brick is a prefabricated piece with a straight prism shape made of lightweight aggregates for use in the construction of walls. It is manufactured with light aggregates of volcanic origin, which gives it thermal properties superior to those of annealed or red brick and the normal concrete block.
- thermal brick is manufactured using light aggregates, it is possible to have a final product that, due to its lightness, has excellent thermal properties compared to the traditional systems for the construction of walls (Block and annealed brick). Its main application is the construction of housing walls, commercial premises, etc., where it is sought to achieve some thermal efficiency.
- any person skilled in the art will be able to interpret that the scope of the invention is not given by the type of brick to be used, being able to be the same replaced by any type of brick that makes it possible to apply the characteristics defined in the present specification.
- the brick 2 has a main face 3 and a secondary face 4 opposite to said main face. It is also possible to define, and according to the use of the system of the present invention, that the main and secondary faces can be lower and upper faces respectively or vice versa, depending on the arrangement of the brick 1 at the time of being used for construction. It should also be noted that it is possible to define said faces as male face and female face due to the insertion condition when the system of the present invention is applied.
- the main face 3 presents perpendicular projections 5, which define a means of displacement of matter.
- the perpendicular projections 5 each have a substantially rectangular geometric conformation at the ends of which there are slight widenings 7. These widenings 7 define means for retaining the displaced matter.
- displacement limiting means are also housed, which are defined by longitudinal projection pins 8 With respect to the secondary face 4, it comprises respective cavities 6, which define a means of accommodation of displaced matter.
- the mortar 9 moves towards the cavity 6 the same volume of displacement generated by the projections 5. It should be noted that the conformation of the projections 5, more precisely its widening 7, allows an anchoring of the structure to be achieved when the mortar forge.
- the way in which the material is applied prevents direct contact through the mass of the mortar between the internal and external plaster of the house, improving the thermal qualities of the joints and lowers the construction of walls by avoiding waste during application of the mortar, as it happens in the constructions of the state of the art.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Flanged Joints, Insulating Joints, And Other Joints (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL10840621T PL2520731T3 (pl) | 2009-12-28 | 2010-12-21 | Układ sprzęgający cegły |
DK10840621T DK2520731T3 (da) | 2009-12-28 | 2010-12-21 | Murstenskoblingssystem |
BR112012016092-3A BR112012016092B1 (pt) | 2009-12-28 | 2010-12-21 | Sistema de união de tijolos |
EP10840621.6A EP2520731B1 (en) | 2009-12-28 | 2010-12-21 | Brick coupling system |
ES201290054A ES2391344B1 (es) | 2009-12-28 | 2010-12-21 | Sistema de unión de ladrillos |
RS20191322A RS59486B1 (sr) | 2009-12-28 | 2010-12-21 | Sistem za spajanje cigle |
HRP20191868TT HRP20191868T1 (hr) | 2009-12-28 | 2019-10-15 | Sustav za spajanje cigle |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ARP090105139 | 2009-12-28 | ||
ARP090105139A AR074926A1 (es) | 2009-12-28 | 2009-12-28 | Union de ladrillos |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2011080369A1 true WO2011080369A1 (es) | 2011-07-07 |
WO2011080369A4 WO2011080369A4 (es) | 2011-09-01 |
Family
ID=44070405
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ES2010/070860 WO2011080369A1 (es) | 2009-12-28 | 2010-12-21 | Sistema de unión de ladrillos |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2520731B1 (es) |
AR (1) | AR074926A1 (es) |
BR (1) | BR112012016092B1 (es) |
CL (1) | CL2012001769A1 (es) |
DK (1) | DK2520731T3 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2391344B1 (es) |
HR (1) | HRP20191868T1 (es) |
HU (1) | HUE046896T2 (es) |
PL (1) | PL2520731T3 (es) |
RS (1) | RS59486B1 (es) |
UY (1) | UY33088A (es) |
WO (1) | WO2011080369A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3003879B1 (fr) * | 2013-03-28 | 2015-04-03 | Wienerberger | Bloc de construction a alveoles de sections differentes |
WO2015113075A2 (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2015-07-30 | Van Nam Nguyen | Yin-yang brick |
FR3033344B1 (fr) * | 2015-03-03 | 2018-06-22 | Wienerberger | Element de construction a perforation horizontale |
AR111923A1 (es) * | 2018-05-10 | 2019-09-04 | Martin Lozano Pablo Enrique | Conjunto de bloques de construcción |
TR2021021882A2 (tr) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-01-21 | Atatuerk Ueniversitesi Rektoerluegue Bilimsel Arastirma Projeleri Bap Koordinasyon Birimi | Duvar örme i̇şlemleri̇nde kullanilmak üzere yeni̇ bi̇r yapi elemani formu |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB191323011A (en) * | 1912-11-29 | 1914-03-05 | Arthur Hardoncourt | Improvements in Wall Constructions and Tiles or Blocks therefor. |
GB852813A (en) * | 1956-12-31 | 1960-11-02 | John Bernard Stuart Underwood | Improvements in or relating to building bricks and to methods of laying the same |
FR1271506A (fr) * | 1960-05-13 | 1961-09-15 | Nouvelle brique | |
ES270737Y (es) * | 1980-04-14 | 1984-03-01 | Un ladrillo adecuado para construir una pared o similar. | |
KR20080025107A (ko) * | 2008-02-28 | 2008-03-19 | 박철훈 | 개량형 벽돌 및 이를 이용한 시공방법 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1293147A (fr) * | 1961-03-31 | 1962-05-11 | Moellon de construction | |
US3791090A (en) * | 1971-12-30 | 1974-02-12 | A Kniefel | Building block |
-
2009
- 2009-12-28 AR ARP090105139A patent/AR074926A1/es unknown
-
2010
- 2010-12-06 UY UY0001033088A patent/UY33088A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2010-12-21 WO PCT/ES2010/070860 patent/WO2011080369A1/es active Application Filing
- 2010-12-21 EP EP10840621.6A patent/EP2520731B1/en active Active
- 2010-12-21 PL PL10840621T patent/PL2520731T3/pl unknown
- 2010-12-21 DK DK10840621T patent/DK2520731T3/da active
- 2010-12-21 BR BR112012016092-3A patent/BR112012016092B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2010-12-21 RS RS20191322A patent/RS59486B1/sr unknown
- 2010-12-21 ES ES201290054A patent/ES2391344B1/es active Active
- 2010-12-21 HU HUE10840621A patent/HUE046896T2/hu unknown
-
2012
- 2012-06-27 CL CL2012001769A patent/CL2012001769A1/es unknown
-
2019
- 2019-10-15 HR HRP20191868TT patent/HRP20191868T1/hr unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB191323011A (en) * | 1912-11-29 | 1914-03-05 | Arthur Hardoncourt | Improvements in Wall Constructions and Tiles or Blocks therefor. |
GB852813A (en) * | 1956-12-31 | 1960-11-02 | John Bernard Stuart Underwood | Improvements in or relating to building bricks and to methods of laying the same |
FR1271506A (fr) * | 1960-05-13 | 1961-09-15 | Nouvelle brique | |
ES270737Y (es) * | 1980-04-14 | 1984-03-01 | Un ladrillo adecuado para construir una pared o similar. | |
KR20080025107A (ko) * | 2008-02-28 | 2008-03-19 | 박철훈 | 개량형 벽돌 및 이를 이용한 시공방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2391344B1 (es) | 2013-09-25 |
UY33088A (es) | 2011-05-31 |
WO2011080369A4 (es) | 2011-09-01 |
EP2520731B1 (en) | 2019-07-17 |
ES2391344A1 (es) | 2012-11-23 |
AR074926A1 (es) | 2011-02-23 |
DK2520731T3 (da) | 2019-10-28 |
EP2520731A4 (en) | 2013-07-10 |
CL2012001769A1 (es) | 2013-01-18 |
HRP20191868T1 (hr) | 2020-02-07 |
BR112012016092B1 (pt) | 2019-08-20 |
HUE046896T2 (hu) | 2020-04-28 |
EP2520731A1 (en) | 2012-11-07 |
PL2520731T3 (pl) | 2020-03-31 |
RS59486B1 (sr) | 2019-12-31 |
BR112012016092A2 (pt) | 2016-08-16 |
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