WO2011065856A1 - Ressort de torsion spiralé - Google Patents

Ressort de torsion spiralé Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2011065856A1
WO2011065856A1 PCT/RU2009/000644 RU2009000644W WO2011065856A1 WO 2011065856 A1 WO2011065856 A1 WO 2011065856A1 RU 2009000644 W RU2009000644 W RU 2009000644W WO 2011065856 A1 WO2011065856 A1 WO 2011065856A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
spring
shoulder
section
axis
parallel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU2009/000644
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Андрей Николаевич НЕЧАЕВ
Original Assignee
Nechaev Andrey Nikolaevich
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nechaev Andrey Nikolaevich filed Critical Nechaev Andrey Nikolaevich
Priority to PCT/RU2009/000644 priority Critical patent/WO2011065856A1/fr
Publication of WO2011065856A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011065856A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/045—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters having torsion or bending or flexion element
    • A63B21/0455—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters having torsion or bending or flexion element having torsion element around its longitudinal axis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/0004—Exercising devices moving as a whole during exercise
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/023—Wound springs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4041—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof characterised by the movements of the interface
    • A63B21/4047—Pivoting movement
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/03516—For both arms together or both legs together; Aspects related to the co-ordination between right and left side limbs of a user
    • A63B23/03533—With separate means driven by each limb, i.e. performing different movements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00—Springs
    • F16F1/02—Springs made of steel or other material having low internal friction; Wound, torsion, leaf, cup, ring or the like springs, the material of the spring not being relevant
    • F16F1/04—Wound springs
    • F16F1/06—Wound springs with turns lying in cylindrical surfaces
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • A63B23/1245—Primarily by articulating the shoulder joint
    • A63B23/1254—Rotation about an axis parallel to the longitudinal axis of the body, e.g. butterfly-type exercises
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • A63B23/1245—Primarily by articulating the shoulder joint
    • A63B23/1272—Rotation around an axis perpendicular to the frontal body-plane of the user, i.e. moving the arms in the plane of the body, to and from the sides of the body
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2236/00—Mode of stressing of basic spring or damper elements or devices incorporating such elements
    • F16F2236/08—Torsion

Definitions

  • the invention relates to twisted torsion springs, which are intended for use in sports simulators, such as expanders and portable sports devices, as well as other mechanisms and devices.
  • sports simulators such as expanders and portable sports devices
  • the main obstacle for using torsion springs is the presence of a moment of force which, during the compression of the working arms of the spring, turns the spring around the center of its axis, in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the spring.
  • the main obstacle is the lack of determination of the position of the working arms, specifically the place of application of force on each arm, relative to the spring itself.
  • the objective of the invention is to create a twisted torsion spring with working shoulders, which, without additional devices and
  • torsion at the end of each working arm has a straight section located perpendicular to the spring axis, and symmetrically to the section on the other shoulder, and located on the center plane of the spring, this section being the point of application of the torque, in the direction perpendicular to the spring axis, resulting in
  • the same spring may have a section at the end of each arm.
  • each shoulder is formed by means of bends, symmetrically to the bends on the other shoulder, while
  • each shoulder can have an additional angle, symmetrically
  • the other shoulder, and the opposite corners are located before and after crossing, and are formed with the help of bends.
  • the springs, the bends forming their position can be located both on one side of the spring's mean plane and on different sides of this plane.
  • the free arms of the arms can either be located between the springs or from the outer sides of the springs.
  • variants may have additional bends on each shoulder, for example, after a section located parallel to the spring axis, or spring axis, at the end of the shoulder, and which is symmetrical to the bend on the other shoulder.
  • FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 shows torsion spring options
  • FIG. 3 shows a variant of the spring with corners on the shoulders.
  • FIG. 4 shows a variant of the spring with areas at the ends of its shoulders parallel to the axis of the spring.
  • FIG. 5 shows a variant of the spring shown in FIG. 4, with corners on the shoulders.
  • FIG. 6, FIG. 7, FIG. 8, FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 shows variants of the spring with crossed shoulders.
  • FIG. 11, FIG. 12, FIG. 13, FIG. 14 shows variants of a torsion spring with additional areas between the spring and areas on
  • FIG. 15 shows a variant of the spring with crossed arms and additional areas.
  • FIG. 16, FIG. 17, FIG. 18 and FIG. 19 shows variants with two springs.
  • FIG. 1 front view, shows a variant of a twisted torsion spring 1 having at the end of each shoulder 2 straight section 3
  • FIG. 2 in front view, is shown a variant of a torsion spring 1 having a straight section 7 at the end of each arm 2
  • FIG. 3 a side view, shows a variant of the spring 1, in which each section 3 is perpendicular to the axis 4 of the spring 1, and each arm 2 has an angle formed by bending 8.
  • FIG. 4 viewed from the front, shows a variant of the spring, in which each section 7 is parallel to the axis 4 of the spring 1, and the bends 6 forming the section 7 on each arm 2 are on one side of the middle plane 5 and symmetrically to each other.
  • FIG. 5 in side view, a bend 8 is shown forming an angle on each arm 2 of the variant of spring 1 shown in FIG. four.
  • FIG. 6 in front view, shows a variant of spring 1, in which each arm 2 intersects with another arm 2, with each arm 2 having a section 3 at the end located perpendicular to the axis 4 of spring 1, with each arm 2 intersecting with the other arm 2, and has two consecutive opposite angles, symmetrically to the corners on the other shoulder 2, formed by bending 9 and bending 10, with bending 9 being between spring 1 and crossing 11 and bending 10 after crossing 11.
  • FIG. 7 shows the middle plane 5 of the spring 1.
  • FIG. 8, FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 shows a variant of the spring 1, in which each arm 2 intersects with the other arm 2, and at the end of each arm 2 there is a section 7 located parallel to the axis 4 of the spring 1
  • FIG. 11 viewed from the rear, shows a variant of the spring 1 with an additional section 12 on each arm 2 located between the spring 1 and section 7, which is located at the end of the arm 2, and section 12
  • FIG. 12 viewed from above, shows that section 12 is in place of the apex of the angle formed by bending 8.
  • FIG. 13 shows a general view of the spring 1 shown in FIG. 11 and
  • FIG. 14 shows a general view of the spring 1, with an additional
  • FIG. 15 shows a general view of the spring 1, with crossed arms, and at the end of each arm 2 there is a section 7, located parallel to the axis 4 of the spring 1, and there is
  • FIG. 16 shows a variant with two springs 1 and a crossbar 15, which connects one spring 1 with another spring, with the axis 4 of one spring 1 being parallel to the axis 4 of the other spring 1.
  • FIG. 17 and FIG. 18 shows various versions with a crossbar 15.
  • FIG. 19 shows a variant with a crossbar 15, with each free shoulder 2 located between one spring 1 and the other spring 1.

Abstract

L'invention concerne un ressort de torsion spiralé destiné à des extenseurs et comprenant deux épaulements de travail qui sont symétriques l'un par rapport à l'autre et qui peuvent avoir une configuration différente. À l'extrémité de chaque épaulement se trouve une section qui est perpendiculaire ou parallèle à l'axe du ressort, la section perpendiculaire à l'axe du ressort se situant dans le plan médian du ressort tandis que la section parallèle entre en intersection avec ce plan. L'application d'un moment de force sur chaque épaulement se fait dans le plan médian du ressort, par exemple à l'endroit d'intersection de la section, à l'extrémité de l'épaulement, depuis ce plan et dans une direction perpendiculaire à l'axe du ressort, ce qui se traduit par l'absence d'un moment de force dépliant le ressort autour du milieu de l'axe de celui-ci. Deux ressorts peuvent également être connectés l'un à l'autre par une traverse, en quel cas les axes des ressorts sont parallèles, et chaque ressort comprend un épaulement de travail libre avec une section à l'extrémité entrant en intersection avec le plan médian global des ressorts.
PCT/RU2009/000644 2009-11-24 2009-11-24 Ressort de torsion spiralé WO2011065856A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/RU2009/000644 WO2011065856A1 (fr) 2009-11-24 2009-11-24 Ressort de torsion spiralé

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/RU2009/000644 WO2011065856A1 (fr) 2009-11-24 2009-11-24 Ressort de torsion spiralé

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011065856A1 true WO2011065856A1 (fr) 2011-06-03

Family

ID=44066748

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU2009/000644 WO2011065856A1 (fr) 2009-11-24 2009-11-24 Ressort de torsion spiralé

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2011065856A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105553219A (zh) * 2016-03-07 2016-05-04 歌尔声学股份有限公司 线性振动马达

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3880413A (en) * 1974-05-03 1975-04-29 Flex O Lators Spring base for upholstered seating
USD264737S (en) * 1980-05-07 1982-06-01 Dynamic Classics, Ltd. Hand grip exerciser
US4763896A (en) * 1985-08-16 1988-08-16 Fred Press Hand exerciser
US6390959B1 (en) * 2001-05-16 2002-05-21 Dean Tornabene Exercise apparatus
JP2005152077A (ja) * 2003-11-21 2005-06-16 Takuya Yamazaki 運動用器具

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3880413A (en) * 1974-05-03 1975-04-29 Flex O Lators Spring base for upholstered seating
USD264737S (en) * 1980-05-07 1982-06-01 Dynamic Classics, Ltd. Hand grip exerciser
US4763896A (en) * 1985-08-16 1988-08-16 Fred Press Hand exerciser
US6390959B1 (en) * 2001-05-16 2002-05-21 Dean Tornabene Exercise apparatus
JP2005152077A (ja) * 2003-11-21 2005-06-16 Takuya Yamazaki 運動用器具

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105553219A (zh) * 2016-03-07 2016-05-04 歌尔声学股份有限公司 线性振动马达
CN105553219B (zh) * 2016-03-07 2019-01-11 歌尔股份有限公司 线性振动马达
US10742104B2 (en) 2016-03-07 2020-08-11 Goertek Inc. Linear vibrating motor with transverse cross structure

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8888552B2 (en) Twistable and connectable block
TWI300722B (fr)
EP1072295A2 (fr) Structures réversiblement expansibles avec des liaisons en forme de polygones
JP6391125B2 (ja) 伸縮アームを用いた形状可変枠体
JP2007061181A5 (fr)
KR101593042B1 (ko) 플렉시블 디스플레이장치용 힌지모듈
EP2444775A3 (fr) Gyroscope à MEMS pour ressorts de diminution de la quadrature
WO1995021351A1 (fr) Structure
CN107696062B (zh) 形状可变立体构造物
US20140348572A1 (en) Universal joint and variable structure
WO2008122721A3 (fr) Robot manipulateur compact
US20140045403A1 (en) Construction toy system with universal hub
US9656396B2 (en) Annular spring and robot joint mechanism using the same
WO2011065856A1 (fr) Ressort de torsion spiralé
US11072874B2 (en) Three-dimensional structures having adjustable auxetic effects
CN105431647B (zh) 具有弹性响应的扭转传递元件
CN104027224A (zh) 一种外骨骼机器人髋关节弹性转动装置
CN209054001U (zh) 一种弹簧
CN103000069B (zh) 空间变形折叠机构
US10478713B1 (en) Jumping toy
CN104010894B (zh) 刮水片装置
CN102349019B (zh) 用于眼镜的转动结构及具备该转动结构的眼镜
WO2011065857A1 (fr) Extenseur manuel
CN105682788A (zh) 填充体、特别是用于物质交换柱或塔和/或热交换柱或塔的填充体
JP4943508B2 (ja) パネル構造物およびポインティングデバイス

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 09851721

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 09851721

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1