WO2011065629A1 - Ampoule électrique infrarouge et appareil de chauffage - Google Patents
Ampoule électrique infrarouge et appareil de chauffage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011065629A1 WO2011065629A1 PCT/KR2010/001164 KR2010001164W WO2011065629A1 WO 2011065629 A1 WO2011065629 A1 WO 2011065629A1 KR 2010001164 W KR2010001164 W KR 2010001164W WO 2011065629 A1 WO2011065629 A1 WO 2011065629A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- glass tube
- infrared light
- light bulb
- bulb
- heating element
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/0033—Heating devices using lamps
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
- H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
- H05B1/0227—Applications
- H05B1/0252—Domestic applications
- H05B1/0275—Heating of spaces, e.g. rooms, wardrobes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/141—Conductive ceramics, e.g. metal oxides, metal carbides, barium titanate, ferrites, zirconia, vitrous compounds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/145—Carbon only, e.g. carbon black, graphite
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an infrared light bulb using a carbon heating element and its heating device, and more particularly, in order to prevent the glass tube from being damaged due to an external impact and to reduce the heat generation efficiency due to the drop of pollutants, the glass tube is formed of a double tube. Stability of preventing explosion of glass tube due to external impact by forming ceramic insulator provided with through-holes through which air can flow to socket part, allowing external air to flow between inner and outer glass tubes, and forming inner and outer glass tubes in a non-vacuum state
- the present invention relates to an infrared light bulb and a heating device, which improve manufacturing and reduce manufacturing costs due to the absence of antioxidants.
- the conventional bulb has a problem such that the outside of the heating element is sealed in a single glass tube, and the outside of the glass tube is not only damaged by an external impact, but also the radiation efficiency of the heating element is lowered due to the fall of foreign matter. As it is composed of a single glass tube, the radiation efficiency is not high, so it is not suitable for the place requiring high radiation efficiency.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Laid-Open Patent No. 2001-313005 A (2001. 11. 09)
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication 2005-116412 A (2005. 04. 28)
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication 2008-098135 A (2008. 04. 24)
- Patent Document 4 Domestic Publication No. 2006-0090271 A (2006. 08. 10)
- Patent Document 5 Domestic Registered Patent No. 10-0722680 A (2007. 05. 22)
- the object of the present invention is to construct a carbon heating element of the infrared bulb to improve the infrared radiation efficiency degradation by using a halogen or tungsten filament is an object.
- Another object of the present invention is to additionally form an outer glass tube double inside the inner glass tube with the carbon heating element is built in the carbon heating element embedded in the glass tube is formed of a single glass tube, such as glass tube damage or pollutant drop due to external impact This is to prevent the radiation efficiency degradation due to.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a vacuum by allowing the outside air to flow between the inner and outer glass tubes by maintaining a non-vacuum state inside the outer and outer glass tubes due to the ceramic insulation having heat resistance and insulation having a plurality of holes formed in the socket portion To reduce manufacturing hassles for maintenance, explosive hazards due to vacuum, and cost savings due to the absence of oxidants.
- Spiral twisted carbon heating element and U-shaped inner glass tube containing the carbon heating element coupled to the inner glass tube terminal portion for connecting to an external power source at both ends of the carbon heating element, heat resistance and insulation on the outer peripheral surface of the terminal portion
- a socket part made of a ceramic insulator provided with a plurality of through-holes so that air is circulated to maintain a non-vacuum between the inner glass tube and the outer glass tube, and both the vacuum and non-vacuum for connection with the inner glass tube and the socket portion.
- the infrared light bulb characterized in that it comprises a connecting glass tube, the inner glass tube, the inner glass tube is provided with a control means.
- the adjusting means constitutes an infrared bulb characterized in that a hole corresponding to the through hole and the terminal portion formed in the ceramic insulator in the socket portion is formed in the connecting glass tube.
- the outer glass tube is additionally formed outside the inner glass tube in which the carbon heating element is embedded, so that the carbon heating element embedded in the glass tube is formed as a single glass tube, thereby reducing the radiation efficiency and the impact of the bulb due to external impact or dropping pollutants. It is effective to prevent breakage.
- a ceramic insulator having a plurality of through-holes is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the electrode in the socket part where the electrode is formed. The risk is eliminated, and the use of non-vacuum oxidant reduces the cost.
- FIG. 1 is a first embodiment of an infrared bulb according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1
- FIG. 3 is a second embodiment of an infrared bulb according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a third embodiment of an infrared light bulb according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- socket part 4 glass tube for connection
- the spirally twisted carbon heating element the U-shaped inner glass tube containing the carbon heating element, coupled to the inner glass tube connected to both ends of the carbon heating element with an external power source
- a socket portion made of a ceramic insulator having a plurality of through-holes for air flow to maintain a non-vacuum between the inner glass tube and the outer glass tube while having heat resistance and insulation on the outer peripheral surface of the terminal portion, the inner glass tube and the It is composed of an infrared bulb characterized in that it comprises a connecting glass tube in which the control means is formed to enable both vacuum and non-vacuum for connection with the socket portion, and an outer glass tube incorporating the inner glass tube.
- Infrared light bulb made of the above configuration can achieve a uniform heating efficiency with the improvement of far-infrared radiation efficiency using a carbon heating element and is formed of a double glass tube to prevent glass tube breakage due to external impact and It is configured to prevent the deterioration of the heat generation efficiency of the carbon heating element due to the falling pollutants.
- the non-vacuum and vacuum are made possible through a plurality of through holes formed in the ceramic insulator of the connecting portion and the glass portion for connecting the socket portion and the inner glass tube. It is possible to reduce manufacturing complexity such as preventing and maintaining a vacuum and inserting a gas such as an antioxidant into the glass tube, and achieving cost reduction due to the non-insertion of the antioxidant.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an infrared bulb of the present invention
- Figure 2 is a front view of the infrared bulb of Figure 1;
- the infrared bulb of FIG. 1 is a state in which a spirally twisted carbon heating element 1 is embedded in the inner glass tube 2, and as shown in FIG. 2, the terminal part 6 and the ceramic insulator 7 are formed.
- the screw portion socket portion 3 is coupled to the inner glass tube 2 by the connecting glass tube 4, and the socket portion 3 is connected to the heating element of the inner glass tube 2 and the external power supply as shown in FIG. 2.
- It consists of a terminal part 6 for connection and a ceramic insulator 7 for heat resistance and insulation on the outer circumferential surface of the terminal part, and the ceramic insulator 7 has a plurality of elements for maintaining a non-vacuum state between the inner and outer glass tubes. A through air hole is provided.
- the connecting glass tube 4 is formed with holes having the same shape so as to correspond to the plurality of holes formed in the ceramic insulator of the socket part and the hole into which the terminal part 6 is inserted, so that the inner glass tube and the socket part can be coupled to each other.
- Control means for the apertures are formed to allow both vacuum and non-vacuum.
- 3 and 4 show another embodiment of the infrared bulb of the present invention.
- 3 and 4 which is another embodiment of the present invention, is configured to double the top and bottom of the inner glass tube in the form of a cross, and to increase the radiation efficiency of the carbon heating element.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne une ampoule électrique infrarouge multifonction qui utilise un élément chauffant en carbone pour une efficacité thermique élevée, et qui peut facilement être utilisée à des fins diverses, ainsi qu'un appareil de chauffage utilisant une ampoule électrique infrarouge. La présente invention concerne également une ampoule électrique infrarouge et un appareil de chauffage utilisant l'ampoule électrique infrarouge, l'ampoule électrique infrarouge étant configurée avec une structure d'ampoule en verre double couche intérieure/extérieure pour la prévention d'endommagement de l'ampoule en verre contre des chocs externes et d'efficacité thermique réduite entraînée par le dépôt de contaminants, et comporte une partie douille et une partie borne, la partie douille comprenant un isolant en céramique muni d'une pluralité de perforations pour maintenir un état d'absence de vide entre l'ampoule intérieure et l'ampoule extérieure, de sorte que l'air extérieur puisse circuler à travers les perforations formées dans l'isolant en céramique et pénétrer dans les ampoules de verre, empêchant ainsi une explosion entraînée par un choc externe lorsque l'ampoule électrique se trouve dans un état de vide élevé. Pour la protection contre l'oxydation, les ampoules de verre ne nécessitent pas de remplissage avec de l'azote ou autre gaz, de sorte que l'ampoule électrique infrarouge puisse être utilisée économiquement à des fins agricoles à l'intérieur d'une serre et à des fins de chauffage domestique en général.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090116694A KR100939920B1 (ko) | 2009-11-30 | 2009-11-30 | 적외선 전구 및 가열장치 |
KR10-2009-0116694 | 2009-11-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2011065629A1 true WO2011065629A1 (fr) | 2011-06-03 |
Family
ID=42082919
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2010/001164 WO2011065629A1 (fr) | 2009-11-30 | 2010-02-25 | Ampoule électrique infrarouge et appareil de chauffage |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR100939920B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2011065629A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101105541B1 (ko) | 2011-12-09 | 2012-01-16 | 강석준 | 적외선 전구 및 가열장치 |
KR101910943B1 (ko) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-10-23 | 김도형 | 소켓 접속부를 갖는 램프형 히터 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06290763A (ja) * | 1993-03-30 | 1994-10-18 | Toshiba Lighting & Technol Corp | 二重管形ハロゲン電球 |
JP2001313005A (ja) * | 2000-04-28 | 2001-11-09 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 赤外線電球 |
KR20040097144A (ko) * | 2002-03-04 | 2004-11-17 | 이페2하 아게 | 광원 및 광원의 재생 방법 |
JP2005149809A (ja) * | 2003-11-12 | 2005-06-09 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 赤外線電球及び加熱装置 |
KR20080023621A (ko) * | 2006-09-11 | 2008-03-14 | 메트로덴끼코교가부시끼가이샤 | 적외선 히터 |
-
2009
- 2009-11-30 KR KR1020090116694A patent/KR100939920B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2010
- 2010-02-25 WO PCT/KR2010/001164 patent/WO2011065629A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06290763A (ja) * | 1993-03-30 | 1994-10-18 | Toshiba Lighting & Technol Corp | 二重管形ハロゲン電球 |
JP2001313005A (ja) * | 2000-04-28 | 2001-11-09 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 赤外線電球 |
KR20040097144A (ko) * | 2002-03-04 | 2004-11-17 | 이페2하 아게 | 광원 및 광원의 재생 방법 |
JP2005149809A (ja) * | 2003-11-12 | 2005-06-09 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 赤外線電球及び加熱装置 |
KR20080023621A (ko) * | 2006-09-11 | 2008-03-14 | 메트로덴끼코교가부시끼가이샤 | 적외선 히터 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR100939920B1 (ko) | 2010-02-03 |
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