WO2011055842A1 - 無線基地局及び通信制御方法 - Google Patents
無線基地局及び通信制御方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011055842A1 WO2011055842A1 PCT/JP2010/069917 JP2010069917W WO2011055842A1 WO 2011055842 A1 WO2011055842 A1 WO 2011055842A1 JP 2010069917 W JP2010069917 W JP 2010069917W WO 2011055842 A1 WO2011055842 A1 WO 2011055842A1
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- radio base
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims description 107
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/08—Access point devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/24—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
- H04W52/243—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account interferences
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0032—Distributed allocation, i.e. involving a plurality of allocating devices, each making partial allocation
- H04L5/0035—Resource allocation in a cooperative multipoint environment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0058—Allocation criteria
- H04L5/0062—Avoidance of ingress interference, e.g. ham radio channels
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0058—Allocation criteria
- H04L5/0073—Allocation arrangements that take into account other cell interferences
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/06—TPC algorithms
- H04W52/14—Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
- H04W52/146—Uplink power control
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/24—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/30—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
- H04W52/34—TPC management, i.e. sharing limited amount of power among users or channels or data types, e.g. cell loading
- H04W52/343—TPC management, i.e. sharing limited amount of power among users or channels or data types, e.g. cell loading taking into account loading or congestion level
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
- H04W72/541—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using the level of interference
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
- H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
- H04L5/0005—Time-frequency
- H04L5/0007—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/06—TPC algorithms
- H04W52/14—Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
- H04W52/143—Downlink power control
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/24—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
- H04W52/243—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account interferences
- H04W52/244—Interferences in heterogeneous networks, e.g. among macro and femto or pico cells or other sector / system interference [OSI]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W92/00—Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
- H04W92/16—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices
- H04W92/20—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between access points
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a radio base station that controls interference received from a radio terminal connected to another radio base station, and a communication control method in the radio base station.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- OI Overload Indicator
- one radio base station measures the interference power in the uplink direction from neighboring cells in units of radio resources called resource blocks (RBs), and determines that “the interference is small” according to the interference power. ”,“ Interference is large ”, and“ Interference is very large ”are transmitted to the neighboring radio base stations.
- the neighboring radio base stations that have received the ternary information can control the transmission power (uplink transmission power) in the connected radio terminal using the ternary information. For example, if the neighboring radio base station receives information that the interference power is “very high”, the radio base station controls the radio terminal so as to reduce the transmission power in the uplink direction. Reduce interference power in the upstream direction.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a radio base station and a communication control method capable of preventing a reduction in communication capacity of the entire radio communication system.
- the first feature of the present invention is a radio base station (second radio base station 1B) that performs radio communication with a radio terminal (radio terminal 2B), and controls transmission power of the radio terminal.
- a transmission power control unit wireless terminal transmission power control unit 162, wherein the transmission power control unit relates to interference power received by the other radio base station from another radio base station (first radio base station 1A).
- the transmission power of the radio terminal is controlled based on interference information that is information to be transmitted and load information indicating a load of radio communication in the other radio base station from the other radio base station. .
- Such a radio base station not only receives interference information related to interference power received by another radio base station by a radio terminal that is performing radio communication with the own radio base station, but also receives radio information in other radio base stations. Load information indicating a communication load is also received, and based on the interference information and the load information, the transmission power of the wireless terminal that is performing wireless communication with the own wireless base station is controlled. That is, the radio base station can control the transmission power of the radio terminal that interferes with the other radio base station in consideration of the load of radio communication in the other radio base station that is the source of the interference information. It becomes possible, and it becomes possible to prevent the communication capacity of the entire wireless communication system from being reduced due to the transmission power being reduced more than necessary.
- the transmission power control unit corrects the interference information so that the interference power is smaller as the load of wireless communication indicated by the load information is smaller, and
- the gist is to control the transmission power of the wireless terminal based on interference information.
- a third feature of the present invention is that, when the value indicating the load of the wireless communication indicated by the load information is equal to or less than a predetermined threshold, the transmission power control unit determines the interference information from actual interference power.
- the main point is to correct the transmission power of the wireless terminal based on the corrected interference information after correcting so as to show low interference power.
- the gist of the fourth feature of the present invention is that the interference information indicates interference power in a radio resource in a predetermined frequency band.
- a fifth feature of the present invention is summarized in that the interference information indicates interference power for each minimum allocation unit in a radio resource allocated to another radio terminal connected to the other radio base station. .
- a sixth feature of the present invention is a wireless base station (second wireless base station 1B) that performs wireless communication with a wireless terminal (wireless terminal 2B), wherein the wireless terminal is connected to another wireless base station (second wireless base station A control unit (radio terminal transmission power control unit 162) that controls interference given to one radio base station 1A), and the control unit controls interference power received by the other radio base station from the other radio base station.
- the gist is to control.
- a seventh feature of the present invention is a communication control method in a radio base station that performs radio communication with a radio terminal, wherein the radio base station is connected with the other radio base station from another radio base station. Control transmission power of the radio terminal based on interference information that is information related to received interference power and load information indicating a load of radio communication in the other radio base station from the other radio base station.
- the gist is to include steps.
- An eighth feature of the present invention is a communication control method in a wireless base station that performs wireless communication with a wireless terminal, wherein the wireless base station is connected with the other wireless base station from another wireless base station. Based on interference information, which is information related to received interference power, and load information indicating a load of radio communication in the other radio base station from the other radio base station, the radio terminal performs the other radio base
- the gist is to include a step of controlling the interference given to the station.
- FIG. 1 is an overall schematic configuration diagram of a radio communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of the first radio base station according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of the second radio base station according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an operation of the first radio base station according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing an operation of the second radio base station according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is an overall schematic configuration diagram of a radio communication system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the wireless communication system 10 has, for example, a configuration based on LTE Release 9 which is a 3.9th generation (3.9G) mobile phone system and LTE-Advanced which is positioned as a 4th generation (4G) mobile phone system.
- LTE Release 9 which is a 3.9th generation (3.9G) mobile phone system
- LTE-Advanced which is positioned as a 4th generation (4G) mobile phone system.
- the radio communication system 10 includes a first radio base station 1A that forms a cell 3A and a second radio base station 1B that forms a cell 3B.
- Cell 3B is a neighbor cell of cell 3A.
- the radius of the cell 3A and the cell 3B is, for example, about several hundreds [m].
- a radio terminal 2A existing in the cell 3A is connected to the first radio base station 1A, and a radio terminal 2B existing in the cell 3B is connected to the second radio base station 1B.
- 1st radio base station 1A and 2nd radio base station 1B are installed in the place based on the station location design which the communication carrier considered the interference between cells.
- the first radio base station 1A and the second radio base station 1B are connected by a dedicated line (not shown) or the like, and an X2 connection that is a logical transmission path in the transport layer is established.
- the first radio base station 1A allocates one or a plurality of uplink and downlink resource blocks (RB: Resource Block), which are radio resources in the minimum allocation unit, to the radio terminal 2A, and between the radio terminal 2A and the radio terminal 2A Wireless communication with Similarly, the second radio base station 1B allocates one or a plurality of uplink and downlink resource blocks to the radio terminal 2B, and performs radio communication with the radio terminal 2B.
- RB Resource Block
- the uplink used for the wireless communication (the link from the wireless terminal 2A to the first wireless base station 1A, , Referred to as “first uplink”) and used for wireless communication when the second wireless base station 1B and the wireless terminal 2B are connected to perform wireless communication.
- first uplink the link from the wireless terminal 2A to the first wireless base station 1A, , Referred to as “first uplink”
- second uplink the frequency band of the resource block corresponding to the uplink
- the radio terminal 2B The first radio base station 1A performing radio communication with the radio terminal 2A is subject to interference by radio signals transmitted to the two radio base stations 1B using the second uplink. It made.
- the first radio base station 1A when the first radio base station 1A receives interference from the radio terminal 2B, the first radio base station 1A transmits the radio terminal 2B to the second radio base station 1B. Requesting power control, the second radio base station 1B reduces the interference by controlling the transmission power of the radio terminal 2B in response to the request.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration of the first radio base station 1A.
- the first radio base station 1A includes a control unit 102, a storage unit 103, a wired communication unit 104, a radio communication unit 105, and an antenna unit 107.
- the control unit 102 is configured by a CPU, for example, and controls various functions of the first radio base station 1A.
- the storage unit 103 is configured by a memory, for example, and stores various information used for control and the like in the first radio base station 1A.
- the wired communication unit 104 transmits and receives data to and from the second wireless base station 1B.
- the wireless communication unit 105 is configured using, for example, a radio frequency (RF) circuit, a baseband (BB) circuit, and the like, and transmits and receives a wireless signal to and from the wireless terminal 2A via the antenna unit 107.
- the wireless communication unit 105 performs encoding and modulation of a transmission signal and demodulation and decoding of a reception signal. Further, the wireless communication unit 105 outputs received data obtained by demodulating and decoding the received signal to the control unit 102.
- the wireless communication unit 105 includes an interference power measurement unit 150.
- the control unit 102 includes a communication load measurement unit 152, an interference information generation unit 154, and a transmission processing unit 156.
- the interference power measurement unit 150 in the radio communication unit 105 receives the second radio signal from the radio terminal 2B to the second radio base station 1B while receiving a radio signal transmitted from the radio terminal 2A using the first uplink.
- the power of interference received by the radio signal transmitted using the uplink is measured.
- the interference power measurement unit 150 uses, as a radio signal, a power of a radio signal component transmitted from the radio terminal 2B to the second radio base station 1B using the second uplink among the received radio signals. Measurement is performed for each of one or a plurality of resource blocks allocated to the terminal 2A.
- the communication load measuring unit 152 in the control unit 102 determines the ratio of the actual traffic volume (traffic volume ratio) to the maximum traffic volume that can be processed in the first radio base station 1A, and the radio communication in the first radio base station 1A. It is calculated as a value indicating the load. Specifically, the communication load measuring unit 152 measures the amount of transmission data output from the control unit 102 to the wireless communication unit 105. Further, the communication load measuring unit 152 calculates the traffic amount ratio by dividing the measured transmission data amount by the predetermined maximum downlink traffic amount that can be processed. Alternatively, the communication load measuring unit 152 measures the amount of received data output from the wireless communication unit 105 to the control unit 102. Further, the communication load measuring unit 152 calculates a traffic volume ratio by dividing the measured received data volume by a predetermined maximum traffic volume that can be processed in the uplink direction.
- the maximum downstream traffic volume that can be processed and the maximum upstream traffic volume that can be processed are stored in the storage unit 103. Furthermore, the communication load measuring unit 152 increases the calculated traffic volume ratio as the throughput required in the wireless communication between the first radio base station 1A and the radio terminal 2A and the required data volume increase. You may correct
- the interference information generation unit 154 in the control unit 102 generates interference information for each resource block as an OI (Overload Indicator) based on the interference power value for each resource block measured by the interference power measurement unit 150. Specifically, the interference information generation unit 154 increases the value of the interference information for each corresponding resource block as the interference power value for each resource block increases.
- OI Overload Indicator
- the transmission processing unit 156 in the control unit 102 is a transmission source of a radio signal included in reception data corresponding to a radio signal transmitted from the radio terminal 2B to the second radio base station 1B using the second uplink.
- the identification information of the radio terminal 2B and the identification information of the second radio base station 1B that is the transmission destination are extracted.
- the transmission processing unit 156 adds the identification information of the resource block corresponding to the interference information and the extracted identification information of the wireless terminal 2B to the interference information for each resource block generated by the interference information generation unit 154. Append.
- the transmission processing unit 156 extracts the transmission destination for each of the interference information for each resource block and the information (load information) indicating the traffic volume ratio calculated by the communication load measurement unit 152.
- the identification information of the station 1B is set, and the information indicating the interference information and the traffic volume ratio is transmitted to the second radio base station 1B via the wired communication unit 104.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the second radio base station 1B.
- the second radio base station 1B includes a control unit 112, a storage unit 113, a wired communication unit 114, a radio communication unit 115, and an antenna unit 117.
- the control unit 112 is constituted by a CPU, for example, and controls various functions provided in the second radio base station 1B.
- the storage unit 113 is configured by a memory, for example, and stores various information used for control and the like in the second radio base station 1B.
- the wired communication unit 114 transmits and receives data to and from the first wireless base station 1A.
- the wireless communication unit 115 is configured using, for example, a radio frequency (RF) circuit, a baseband (BB) circuit, or the like, and transmits and receives a wireless signal to and from the wireless terminal 2B via the antenna unit 117. .
- the wireless communication unit 115 performs encoding and modulation of the transmission signal and demodulation and decoding of the reception signal. Further, the wireless communication unit 115 outputs received data obtained by demodulating and decoding the received signal to the control unit 112.
- the control unit 112 includes a reception processing unit 160 and a wireless terminal transmission power control unit 162.
- the reception processing unit 160 in the control unit 112 receives the interference information for each resource block from the first radio base station 1A and information indicating the traffic volume ratio via the wired communication unit 114.
- the wireless terminal transmission power control unit 162 in the control unit 112 corrects the interference information for each resource block received by the reception processing unit 160 based on the information indicating the traffic amount ratio received by the reception processing unit 160.
- the radio terminal transmission power control unit 162 corrects the value of the interference information for each resource block to a value smaller by 1 when the traffic volume ratio is equal to or greater than the first threshold.
- the radio terminal transmission power control unit 162 controls the transmission power of the radio terminal 2B based on the interference information for each resource block (or interference information after correction when corrected). Specifically, the wireless terminal transmission power control unit 162 controls transmission power based on the identification information of the wireless terminal 2B received by the reception processing unit 160 and added to the interference information for each resource block. The target wireless terminal 2B is determined. Next, the radio terminal transmission power control unit 162 includes the identification information of the resource block added to the interference information, and the transmission power decrease rate increases as the value of the interference information increases. Generate a power reduction request.
- the wireless terminal transmission power control unit 162 transmits the generated transmission power reduction request to the wireless terminal 2B via the wireless communication unit 115 and the antenna unit 117.
- the wireless terminal 2B reduces the transmission power for the resource block corresponding to the resource block identification information added to the transmission power reduction request.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing the operation of the first radio base station 1A.
- the interference power measurement unit 150 in the radio communication unit 105 receives a radio signal transmitted from the radio terminal 2A using the first uplink, while receiving a radio signal from the radio terminal 2B.
- the power of interference received by the radio signal transmitted to the 1B using the second uplink is measured for each resource block allocated to the radio terminal 2A.
- step S102 the communication load measuring unit 152 in the control unit 102 calculates the ratio of the actual traffic volume (traffic volume ratio) to the maximum traffic volume that can be processed in the first radio base station 1A.
- step S103 the interference information generation unit 154 in the control unit 102 generates interference information for each resource block corresponding to each interference power value for each resource block.
- step S104 the transmission processing unit 156 in the control unit 102 transmits interference information for each resource block and information (load information) indicating a traffic volume ratio to the second radio base station 1B.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the operation of the second radio base station 1B.
- the reception processing unit 160 in the control unit 112 receives interference information for each resource block from the first radio base station 1A and information indicating a traffic amount ratio.
- step S202 the wireless terminal transmission power control unit 162 in the control unit 112 similarly corrects the received interference information for each resource block based on the received information indicating the traffic volume ratio.
- step S203 the radio terminal transmission power control unit 162 in the control unit 112 controls the transmission power of the radio terminal 2B based on the interference information (if corrected, the corrected interference information).
- the first radio base station 1A interferes with a radio signal transmitted from the radio terminal 2B to the second radio base station 1B using the second uplink. Is measured for each of one or a plurality of resource blocks allocated to the radio terminal 2A, and the traffic amount ratio in the first radio base station 1A is calculated. Further, the first radio base station 1A generates interference information for each resource block corresponding to the interference power value for each resource block, and the interference information for each resource block and the traffic measured by the communication load measuring unit 152 Information indicating the quantity ratio is transmitted to the second radio base station 1B.
- the second radio base station 1B receives the interference information for each resource block from the first radio base station 1A and information indicating the traffic amount ratio. Next, the second radio base station 1B corrects similarly received interference information for each resource block based on the received traffic volume ratio. Furthermore, the second radio base station 1B controls the transmission power of the radio terminal 2B based on the corrected interference information for each resource block.
- the transmission power at the radio terminal 2B is controlled more than necessary at the radio terminal 2B by controlling not only the interference power at the first radio base station 1A but also the radio communication load. It is possible to prevent a reduction in the communication capacity of the entire wireless communication system 10 due to the reduction.
- the larger the interference power value for each resource block the larger the value of the interference information for each corresponding resource block.
- the interference information indicates that the interference is “1” indicating that the interference is large. It may be binary information with “0” indicating smallness.
- the interference information generation unit 154 in the control unit 102 in the first radio base station 1A has interference for each of the interference power values for each resource block when the interference power value is equal to or greater than the second threshold value. Is generated as interference information. When the interference power value is less than the first threshold, “0” indicating that the interference is small is generated as interference information.
- the radio terminal transmission power control unit 162 in the control unit 112 in the second radio base station 1B has a traffic volume ratio equal to or higher than the first threshold and the interference information is “1”. The value of the interference information is corrected to “0”. Furthermore, when the value of the interference information is “1”, the wireless terminal transmission power control unit 162 generates a transmission power reduction request and transmits it to the wireless terminal 2B.
- the interference information may be a value of 3 or more, and the value may increase as the interference power value increases.
- the radio terminal transmission power control unit 162 in the control unit 112 in the second radio base station 1B determines that the traffic volume ratio is greater than or equal to the first threshold and the interference information is greater than or equal to “1”. Lowers the value of interference information by one. Further, the wireless terminal transmission power control unit 162 generates a transmission power reduction request such that the reduction rate of the transmission power increases as the interference information value increases, and transmits the transmission power reduction request to the wireless terminal 2B.
- the first radio base station 1A measures the interference power for each resource block, and further generates and transmits interference information.
- the interference of all resource blocks allocated to the radio terminal 2A An average value of power may be calculated, and one piece of interference information corresponding to the average value of the interference power may be generated and transmitted.
- the second radio base station 1B controls the transmission power of the radio terminal 2B based on one piece of interference information, in other words, interference information corresponding to all resource blocks allocated to the radio terminal 2A.
- the load of the radio communication is not limited to the traffic volume ratio in the first radio base station 1A, the resource block usage rate in the first radio base station 1A, the traffic volume itself in the first radio base station 1A, the first radio It may be a processing load associated with wireless communication in the base station 1A.
- the radio communication system 10 is configured based on LTE Release 9 or LTE-Advanced, but may be configured based on other communication standards.
- the radio base station and communication control method of the present invention can prevent a reduction in communication capacity of the entire radio communication system, and are useful as a radio base station and communication control method.
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Abstract
Description
(1.1)無線通信システムの全体概略構成
図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る無線通信システム10の全体概略構成図である。無線通信システム10は、例えば、第3.9世代(3.9G)携帯電話システムであるLTE Release9 や、第4世代(4G)携帯電話システムとして位置づけられているLTE-Advancedに基づく構成を有する。
図2は、第1無線基地局1Aの構成を示すブロック図である。図2に示すように、第1無線基地局1Aは、制御部102、記憶部103、有線通信部104、無線通信部105及びアンテナ部107を有する。
図3は、第2無線基地局1Bの構成を示すブロック図である。図3に示すように、第2無線基地局1Bは、制御部112、記憶部113、有線通信部114、無線通信部115及びアンテナ部117を有する。
(2.1)第1無線基地局1Aの動作
図4は、第1無線基地局1Aの動作を示すフローチャートである。ステップS101において、無線通信部105内の干渉電力測定部150は、無線端末2Aから第1上りリンクを用いて送信される無線信号を受信している間に、無線端末2Bから第2無線基地局1Bへ第2上りリンクを用いて送信される無線信号によって受ける干渉の電力を、無線端末2Aに割り当てられたリソースブロック毎に測定する。
図5は、第2無線基地局1Bの動作を示すフローチャートである。ステップS201において、制御部112内の受信処理部160は、第1無線基地局1Aからのリソースブロック毎の干渉情報と、トラフィック量比率を示す情報とを受信する。
本実施形態における無線通信システム10では、第1無線基地局1Aは、無線端末2Bから第2無線基地局1Bへ第2上りリンクを用いて送信される無線信号によって受ける干渉の電力を、無線端末2Aに割り当てられた1又は複数のリソースブロック毎に測定するとともに、第1無線基地局1Aにおけるトラフィック量比率を算出する。更に、第1無線基地局1Aは、リソースブロック毎の干渉電力値に対応する、リソースブロック毎の干渉情報を生成し、当該リソースブロック毎の干渉情報と、通信負荷測定部152によって測定されたトラフィック量比率を示す情報とを、第2無線基地局1Bへ送信する。
上記のように、本発明は実施形態によって記載したが、この開示の一部をなす論述及び図面はこの発明を限定するものであると理解すべきではない。この開示から当業者には様々な代替実施形態、実施例及び運用技術が明らかとなる。
Claims (8)
- 無線端末との間で無線通信を行う無線基地局であって、
前記無線端末の送信電力を制御する送信電力制御部を備え、
前記送信電力制御部は、他の無線基地局からの前記他の無線基地局が受ける干渉電力に関連する情報である干渉情報と、前記他の無線基地局からの前記他の無線基地局における無線通信の負荷を示す負荷情報とに基づいて、前記無線端末の送信電力を制御する無線基地局。 - 前記送信電力制御部は、前記干渉情報について、前記負荷情報によって示される前記無線通信の負荷が小さいほど、干渉電力が小さいことを示すように補正し、補正後の干渉情報に基づいて、前記無線端末の送信電力を制御する請求項1に記載の無線基地局。
- 前記送信電力制御部は、前記負荷情報によって示される前記無線通信の負荷を示す値が所定の閾値以下である場合に、前記干渉情報を、実際の干渉電力よりも低い干渉電力を示すように補正し、補正後の干渉情報に基づいて、前記無線端末の送信電力を制御する請求項2に記載の無線基地局。
- 前記干渉情報は、所定の周波数帯域の無線リソースにおける干渉電力を示す請求項1に記載の無線基地局。
- 前記干渉情報は、前記他の無線基地局に接続している他の無線端末に割り当てられた無線リソースにおける最小割り当て単位毎の干渉電力を示す請求項4に記載の無線基地局。
- 無線端末との間で無線通信を行う無線基地局であって、
前記無線端末が他の無線基地局に与える干渉を制御する制御部を備え、
前記制御部は、前記他の無線基地局からの前記他の無線基地局が受ける干渉電力に関連する情報である干渉情報と、前記他の無線基地局からの前記他の無線基地局における無線通信の負荷を示す負荷情報とに基づいて、前記無線端末が前記他の無線基地局に与える干渉を制御する無線基地局。 - 無線端末との間で無線通信を行う無線基地局における通信制御方法であって、
前記無線基地局が、他の無線基地局からの前記他の無線基地局が受ける干渉電力に関連する情報である干渉情報と、前記他の無線基地局からの前記他の無線基地局における無線通信の負荷を示す負荷情報とに基づいて、前記無線端末の送信電力を制御するステップを含む通信制御方法。 - 無線端末との間で無線通信を行う無線基地局における通信制御方法であって、
前記無線基地局が、他の無線基地局からの前記他の無線基地局が受ける干渉電力に関連する情報である干渉情報と、前記他の無線基地局からの前記他の無線基地局における無線通信の負荷を示す負荷情報とに基づいて、前記無線端末が前記他の無線基地局に与える干渉を制御するステップを含む通信制御方法。
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KR101907164B1 (ko) * | 2012-08-23 | 2018-10-11 | 에스케이텔레콤 주식회사 | 기지국제어장치 및 기지국제어장치의 동작 방법 |
CN105981451A (zh) * | 2013-12-16 | 2016-09-28 | 瑞典爱立信有限公司 | 用于无线电通信网络中的上行链路和/或下行链路功率控制的方法和设备 |
CN104581765B (zh) * | 2014-12-09 | 2018-02-23 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | 一种异频干扰检测的方法和设备 |
US10708907B2 (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2020-07-07 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Interference management with adaptive resource block allocation |
JP6729850B2 (ja) | 2016-07-25 | 2020-07-29 | ホアウェイ・テクノロジーズ・カンパニー・リミテッド | スケジューリング方法、電力制御方法、基地局、およびプログラム |
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