WO2011054467A1 - Safety workbench - Google Patents

Safety workbench Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011054467A1
WO2011054467A1 PCT/EP2010/006567 EP2010006567W WO2011054467A1 WO 2011054467 A1 WO2011054467 A1 WO 2011054467A1 EP 2010006567 W EP2010006567 W EP 2010006567W WO 2011054467 A1 WO2011054467 A1 WO 2011054467A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
housing
safety workbench
walls
safety
workbench according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2010/006567
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Horst-Ulf Schottelius
Original Assignee
Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh filed Critical Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh
Publication of WO2011054467A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011054467A1/en

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F7/00—Shielded cells or rooms
    • G21F7/04—Shielded glove-boxes
    • G21F7/045—Transportable glove-boxes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J21/00—Chambers provided with manipulation devices
    • B25J21/02—Glove-boxes, i.e. chambers in which manipulations are performed by the human hands in gloves built into the chamber walls; Gloves therefor

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a weight-neutral or wiper-reduced safety workbench, also known as a glovebox; in particular for the investigation of atomic, biological and / or chemical warfare agents.
  • a miniature safety laboratory For the investigation of nuclear, biological and chemical warfare agents in the battlefield vehicles are used, in each of which a miniature safety laboratory is located.
  • This usually includes a safety cabinet with a housing (glove box or glove box), which has a front and rear wall, two side walls and a ceiling and a floor in each case.
  • the front wall is provided with a front screen and has a glove socket receiving operating area, so that examinations of the inside of the housing samples can be performed only by inserting the hands of the appropriate laboratory technician in the glove socket (see http: //en.wikipedia. org / wiki / glove box).
  • the invention has for its object to disclose a usable especially in vehicles safety workbench whose weight is much lower than the weight of comparable known safety workbenches.
  • the invention is essentially based on the idea of not using a solid metal as the material for the rear wall and / or the side walls and / or the ceiling and / or the bottom of the safety workbench, but a relatively light material, preferably with a density between 0, 7 and 2.7 g / cm 3 .
  • the walls of the safety workbench have been shown to be suitable, inter alia, glass or carbon fiber composite materials and aluminum or magnesium foams.
  • a safety workbench provided with the reference numeral 1 is shown schematically for the investigation of atomic, biological and / or chemical warfare agents, which consists essentially of a frame 2 and a closed housing 3, the actual glove box (glove box). On the glove box 3, an air lock 4 is arranged laterally.
  • the glove box 3 essentially comprises a front wall 5, a rear wall 6, two side walls 7 and 8 and a ceiling 9 and a bottom 10.
  • the front wall 5 has a front pane 11 in a first partial area for observation of a possibly located in the interior of the housing and to be examined sample.
  • a second portion of the front wall 5 is provided as an operating area 12 and includes, inter alia, two glove sockets 13, 14, via which a sample located in the interior of the housing 3 can be touched for its examination.
  • the walls 5 to 10 of the glove box 3 and possibly also the parts of the frame 2 consist of a relatively light material with a density between 0.7 and 2.7 g / cm 3 ,
  • Such a safety workbench is preferably used in a vehicle or mobile object, ie, in the areas where the weight plays a special role.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a safety workbench (1), in particular for the investigation of atomic, biological and/or chemical warfare agents, which is provided with at least one housing (3), comprising a front wall (5), a rear wall (6), two side walls (7, 8) and also a ceiling (9) and a floor (10), the front wall (5) of which is provided at least in a partial region with a front window (11) and in an operating region (12) with glove ports (13, 14). To disclose a safety workbench (1) that can be used in particular in vehicles and the weight of which is much less than the weight of comparable known safety workbenches, the invention proposes using as the material for the walls (5 to 10) a material with a density of between 0.7 and 2.7 g/cm3. The walls (5 to 10) of the housing (3) preferably consist of expanded aluminium. An alternative that may be considered is wood that is sealed with a lacquer or a layer of plastic on its inner surface, facing the interior of the housing (3).

Description

BESCHREIBUNG  DESCRIPTION
Sicherheitswerkbank Safety Cabinet
Die Erfindung betrifft eine gewichtsneutrale bzw. gewischtsreduzierte Sicherheitswerkbank, auch bekannt als Glovebox; insbesondere zur Untersuchung atomarer, biologischer und / oder chemischer Kampfstoffe. The invention relates to a weight-neutral or wiper-reduced safety workbench, also known as a glovebox; in particular for the investigation of atomic, biological and / or chemical warfare agents.
Zur Untersuchung atomarer, biologischer und chemischer Kampfstoffe im Gefechtsfeld werden Fahrzeuge eingesetzt, in denen sich jeweils ein Miniatur-Sicherheitslabor befindet. Dieses umfasst in der Regel jeweils eine Sicherheitswerkbank mit einem Gehäuse (Glovebox oder Handschuhkasten), welches eine Vorder- und Rückwand, zwei Seitenwände sowie eine Decke und einen Boden aufweist. Dabei ist die Vorderwand mit einer Frontscheibe versehen und weist einen Handschuhstutzen aufnehmenden Bedienbereich auf, sodass Untersuchungen der im Inneren des Gehäuses befindlichen Proben nur durch Einführen der Hände des entsprechenden Laboranten in die Handschuhstutzen durchgeführt werden können, (siehe http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glovebox). For the investigation of nuclear, biological and chemical warfare agents in the battlefield vehicles are used, in each of which a miniature safety laboratory is located. This usually includes a safety cabinet with a housing (glove box or glove box), which has a front and rear wall, two side walls and a ceiling and a floor in each case. In this case, the front wall is provided with a front screen and has a glove socket receiving operating area, so that examinations of the inside of the housing samples can be performed only by inserting the hands of the appropriate laboratory technician in the glove socket (see http: //en.wikipedia. org / wiki / glove box).
Nachteilig ist bei den bekannten Sicherheitswerkbänken, dass sie ein relativ hohes Gewicht aufweisen, da die Wände des Gehäuses aus einem Vollmetall, insbesondere aus einem Edelmetall oder aus einer Aluminiumlegierung, bestehen. A disadvantage of the known safety workbenches that they have a relatively high weight, since the walls of the housing made of a solid metal, in particular of a precious metal or an aluminum alloy.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine insbesondere in Fahrzeugen einsetzbare Sicherheitswerkbank zu offenbaren, deren Gewicht wesentlich geringer ist als das Gewicht vergleichbarer bekannter Sicherheitswerkbänke. The invention has for its object to disclose a usable especially in vehicles safety workbench whose weight is much lower than the weight of comparable known safety workbenches.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Weitere, besonders vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung offenbaren die Unteransprüche. Die Erfindung beruht im Wesentlichen auf dem Gedanken, als Material für die Rückwand und / oder die Seitenwände und / oder die Decke und / oder den Boden der Sicherheitswerkbank nicht ein Vollmetall zu verwenden, sondern ein relativ leichtes Material, vorzugsweise mit einer Dichte zwischen 0,7 und 2,7 g/cm3. Als geeignet gezeigt haben sich für die Wände der Sicherheitswerkbank (Handschuhkasten) unter anderem Glas- oder Kohlefaserverbundwerkstoffe sowie Aluminium- oder Magnesiumschäume. This object is achieved by the features of claim 1. Further, particularly advantageous embodiments of the invention disclose the dependent claims. The invention is essentially based on the idea of not using a solid metal as the material for the rear wall and / or the side walls and / or the ceiling and / or the bottom of the safety workbench, but a relatively light material, preferably with a density between 0, 7 and 2.7 g / cm 3 . The walls of the safety workbench (glove box) have been shown to be suitable, inter alia, glass or carbon fiber composite materials and aluminum or magnesium foams.
Wenngleich aus biologischen Gründen Holz nicht in einer Werksicherheitsbank derzeit nicht angewendet wird, kann sich der Einsatz von Holz, beispielsweise der belgischen Esche, als vorteilhaft erweisen, sodass die Verwendung von Holz ebenfalls in Betracht gezogen werden sollte. Allerdings müssen die dem Innenraum der Sicherheitswerkbank zugewandten Oberflächen der Holzwände mit einem Lack versiegelt sein, sodass die Oberfläche glatt, undurchlässig und leicht zu reinigen ist, sodass das Holz keinen Einfluss auf die Ergebnisse hat. Alternativ zur Lackversiegelung der Wände kann auch eine Kunststoffbeschichtung der Holzoberfläche erfolgen. Although, for biological reasons, wood is not currently used in a plant safety bank, the use of wood, for example the Belgian ash, may prove beneficial, so that the use of wood should also be considered. However, the surfaces of the wooden walls facing the interior of the safety cabinet must be sealed with a lacquer, so that the surface is smooth, impermeable and easy to clean, so that the wood has no influence on the results. As an alternative to lacquer sealing of the walls, a plastic coating of the wood surface can also take place.
Weitere Einzelheiten und Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus dem folgenden, anhand einer Figur erläuterten Ausführungsbeispiel. Further details and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following, explained with reference to a figure embodiment.
In der Figur ist schematisch eine mit dem Bezugszeichen 1 versehene Sicherheitswerkbank zur Untersuchung atomarer, biologischer und / oder chemischer Kampfstoffe dargestellt, die im Wesentlichen aus einem Gestell 2 und einem geschlossenen Gehäuse 3, dem eigentlichen Handschuhkasten (Glovebox), besteht. An dem Handschuhkasten 3 ist seitlich eine Luftschleuse 4 angeordnet. In the figure, a safety workbench provided with the reference numeral 1 is shown schematically for the investigation of atomic, biological and / or chemical warfare agents, which consists essentially of a frame 2 and a closed housing 3, the actual glove box (glove box). On the glove box 3, an air lock 4 is arranged laterally.
Der Handschuhkasten 3 umfasst im Wesentlichen eine Vorderwand 5, eine Rückwand 6, zwei Seitenwände 7 und 8 sowie eine Decke 9 und einen Boden 10. Dabei weist die Vorderwand 5 in einem ersten Teilbereich eine Frontscheibe 11 zur Beobachtung einer in dem Inneren des Gehäuses gegebenenfalls befindlichen und zu untersuchenden Probe auf. The glove box 3 essentially comprises a front wall 5, a rear wall 6, two side walls 7 and 8 and a ceiling 9 and a bottom 10. In this case, the front wall 5 has a front pane 11 in a first partial area for observation of a possibly located in the interior of the housing and to be examined sample.
Ein zweiter Teilbereich der Vorderwand 5 ist als Bedienbereich 12 vorgesehen und enthält u. a. zwei Handschuhstutzen 13, 14, über welche eine in dem Innenraum des Gehäuses 3 befindliche Probe zu deren Untersuchung angefasst werden kann. Erfindungsgemäß ist nun vorgesehen, dass, abgesehen von der Frontscheibe 11 , die Wände 5 bis 10 des Handschuhkastens 3 und gegebenenfalls auch die Teile des Gestells 2 aus einem relativ leichten Material mit einer Dichte zwischen 0,7 und 2,7 g/cm3 bestehen. A second portion of the front wall 5 is provided as an operating area 12 and includes, inter alia, two glove sockets 13, 14, via which a sample located in the interior of the housing 3 can be touched for its examination. According to the invention, it is now provided that, apart from the front screen 11, the walls 5 to 10 of the glove box 3 and possibly also the parts of the frame 2 consist of a relatively light material with a density between 0.7 and 2.7 g / cm 3 ,
Dabei hat sich als besonders vorteilhaftes Material für die Wände 5 bis 10 des Handschuhkastens aber auch für die Teile des Gestells 2 geschäumtes Aluminium erwiesen. It has proved to be a particularly advantageous material for the walls 5 to 10 of the glove box but also for the parts of the frame 2 foamed aluminum.
Alternativ kann aber auch Holz, und zwar insbesondere belgische Esche, verwendet werden. Allerdings muss die dem Innenraum des Handschuhkastens 3 zugewandte innere Holzoberfläche mit einem Lack versiegelt oder mit Kunststoff beschichtet sein, derart, dass die inneren Oberflächen des Handschuhkastens 3 glatt, undurchlässig und leicht zu reinigen sind. Alternatively, however, wood, in particular Belgian ash used. However, the inner wood surface facing the interior of the glove box 3 must be sealed with a varnish or coated with plastic such that the inner surfaces of the glove box 3 are smooth, impermeable and easy to clean.
Eine derartige Sicherheitswerkbank findet bevorzugt in einem Fahrzeug oder beweglichen Objekt Anwendung, d.h., in den Bereichen, wo das Gewicht eine besondere Rolle spielt. Such a safety workbench is preferably used in a vehicle or mobile object, ie, in the areas where the weight plays a special role.
Bezugszeichenliste LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
Sicherheitswerkband Safety Cabinet tape
Gestell  frame
Gehäuse, Handschuhkasten (Glovebox) Housing, glove box (glove box)
Luftschleuse airlock
Wand, Vorderwand  Wall, front wall
Wand, Rückwand Wall, back wall
,8 Wände, Seitenwände , 8 walls, side walls
Wand, Decke  Wall, ceiling
Wand, Boden  Wall floor
Frontscheibe  windscreen
Bedienbereich operating area
,14 Handschuhstutzen , 14 glove sockets

Claims

PATENTANSPRÜCHE
1. Sicherheitswerkbank, insbesondere zur Untersuchung atomarer, biologischer und / oder chemischer Kampfstoffe, mit mindestens einem eine Vorderwand (5), eine Rückwand (6), zwei Seitenwände (7, 8) sowie eine Decke (9) und einen Boden (10) aufweisenden Gehäuse (3), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Rückwand (6) und / oder die Seitenwände (7, 8) und / oder die Decke (9) und / oder der Boden (10) des Gehäuses (3) als auch Teile eines Gestells (2) aus einem Material mit einer Dichte zwischen 0,7 und 2,7 g/cm3 bestehen. 1. Safety workbench, in particular for the examination of atomic, biological and / or chemical warfare agents, with at least one a front wall (5), a rear wall (6), two side walls (7, 8) and a ceiling (9) and a bottom (10) having housing (3), characterized in that the rear wall (6) and / or the side walls (7, 8) and / or the ceiling (9) and / or the bottom (10) of the housing (3) as well as parts of a Frames (2) made of a material having a density between 0.7 and 2.7 g / cm 3 consist.
2. Sicherheitswerkbank nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es sich bei dem Material der Wände (5 bis 10) des Gehäuses (3) um Holz handelt, dessen dem Innenraum des Gehäuses zugewandte innere Oberfläche mit einem Lack oder mit einer Kunststoffschicht versiegelbar ist. 2. Safety workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that it is in the material of the walls (5 to 10) of the housing (3) is wood, the interior of the housing facing the inner surface with a lacquer or with a plastic layer is sealable.
3. Sicherheitswerkbank nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es sich bei dem Holz um belgische Esche handelt. 3. Safety workbench according to claim 2, characterized in that it is the wood is Belgian ash.
4. Sicherheitswerkbank nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es sich bei dem Material der Wände (5 bis 10) des Gehäuses (3) als auch Teile des Gestells (2) um Glas- oder Kohlefaserverbundstoffe handelt. 4. safety workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that it is the material of the walls (5 to 10) of the housing (3) and parts of the frame (2) is glass or carbon fiber composites.
5. Sicherheitswerkbank nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es sich bei dem Material der Wände (5 bis 10) des Gehäuses (3) als auch Teile des Gestells (2) um Aluminium- oder Magnesium-Schaum handelt. 5. safety workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that it is the material of the walls (5 to 10) of the housing (3) and parts of the frame (2) is aluminum or magnesium foam.
6. Sicherheitswerkbank nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorderwand (5) mindestens in einem Teilbereich mit einer Frontscheibe (11) und in einem Bedienbereich (12) mit Handschuhstutzen (13, 14) versehen ist. 6. Safety workbench according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the front wall (5) is provided at least in a partial area with a windshield (11) and in an operating area (12) with glove neck (13, 14).
7. Fahrzeug oder Objekt mit einer Sicherheitswerkbank nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6. 7. vehicle or object with a safety workbench according to one of claims 1 to 6.
PCT/EP2010/006567 2009-11-05 2010-10-27 Safety workbench WO2011054467A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009052013.9 2009-11-05
DE200910052013 DE102009052013A1 (en) 2009-11-05 2009-11-05 Safety Cabinet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011054467A1 true WO2011054467A1 (en) 2011-05-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2010/006567 WO2011054467A1 (en) 2009-11-05 2010-10-27 Safety workbench

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DE (1) DE102009052013A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2011054467A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103507720A (en) * 2012-06-25 2014-01-15 威格高纯气体设备科技（苏州工业园区）有限公司 Transfer chamber structure of glovebox
CN113334334A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-09-03 齐超美 Liquid chemical raw material detection platform

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016124495A1 (en) 2016-12-15 2018-06-21 Rheinmetall Man Military Vehicles Gmbh Safety workbench, mobile laboratory and procedures

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8801798U1 (en) * 1988-02-12 1988-04-07 Hohenloher Spezialmoebelwerk Schaffitzel Gmbh & Co, 7110 Oehringen, De
DE19833125A1 (en) * 1998-07-23 2000-01-27 Actech Gmbh Adv Casting Tech Three dimensional gripper actuator system with combination of guideway and carriages that each have built in electrical linear motors
WO2002094416A1 (en) * 2001-05-21 2002-11-28 Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research Sterile laminar airflow device
CN201046574Y (en) * 2007-05-08 2008-04-16 赵天从 Simple type glove box
WO2009048679A2 (en) * 2007-08-03 2009-04-16 Ermalovich Joseph M Plastic encased multi-threat anti-ballistic material

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8801798U1 (en) * 1988-02-12 1988-04-07 Hohenloher Spezialmoebelwerk Schaffitzel Gmbh & Co, 7110 Oehringen, De
DE19833125A1 (en) * 1998-07-23 2000-01-27 Actech Gmbh Adv Casting Tech Three dimensional gripper actuator system with combination of guideway and carriages that each have built in electrical linear motors
WO2002094416A1 (en) * 2001-05-21 2002-11-28 Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research Sterile laminar airflow device
CN201046574Y (en) * 2007-05-08 2008-04-16 赵天从 Simple type glove box
WO2009048679A2 (en) * 2007-08-03 2009-04-16 Ermalovich Joseph M Plastic encased multi-threat anti-ballistic material

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
WIKIPEDIA: "Spanplatte", 14 January 2011 (2011-01-14), XP002617739, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanplatte> [retrieved on 20110121] *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103507720A (en) * 2012-06-25 2014-01-15 威格高纯气体设备科技（苏州工业园区）有限公司 Transfer chamber structure of glovebox
CN113334334A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-09-03 齐超美 Liquid chemical raw material detection platform

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