WO2011047590A1 - 可换向的纸币传输通道装置 - Google Patents

可换向的纸币传输通道装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011047590A1
WO2011047590A1 PCT/CN2010/077200 CN2010077200W WO2011047590A1 WO 2011047590 A1 WO2011047590 A1 WO 2011047590A1 CN 2010077200 W CN2010077200 W CN 2010077200W WO 2011047590 A1 WO2011047590 A1 WO 2011047590A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
channel plate
banknote
reversing
banknote transport
channel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2010/077200
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈柏松
刘志勇
Original Assignee
广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司 filed Critical 广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司
Priority to US13/500,281 priority Critical patent/US20120193412A1/en
Priority to EP10824431.0A priority patent/EP2471731B9/en
Priority to AU2010310297A priority patent/AU2010310297B2/en
Publication of WO2011047590A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011047590A1/zh

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/58—Article switches or diverters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/12—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by means of the nip between two, or between two sets of, moving tapes or bands or rollers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/50—Sorting or counting valuable papers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/30—Orientation, displacement, position of the handled material
    • B65H2301/31—Features of transport path
    • B65H2301/312—Features of transport path for transport path involving at least two planes of transport forming an angle between each other
    • B65H2301/3123—S-shaped
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2403/00—Power transmission; Driving means
    • B65H2403/40—Toothed gearings
    • B65H2403/42—Spur gearing
    • B65H2403/421—Spur gearing involving at least a gear with toothless portion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/20—Belts
    • B65H2404/26—Particular arrangement of belt, or belts
    • B65H2404/261—Arrangement of belts, or belt(s) / roller(s) facing each other for forming a transport nip
    • B65H2404/2612—Arrangement of belts, or belt(s) / roller(s) facing each other for forming a transport nip forming serpentine transport path
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/60—Other elements in face contact with handled material
    • B65H2404/61—Longitudinally-extending strips, tubes, plates, or wires
    • B65H2404/611—Longitudinally-extending strips, tubes, plates, or wires arranged to form a channel
    • B65H2404/6111—Longitudinally-extending strips, tubes, plates, or wires arranged to form a channel and shaped for curvilinear transport path
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/60—Other elements in face contact with handled material
    • B65H2404/63—Oscillating, pivoting around an axis parallel to face of material, e.g. diverting means
    • B65H2404/632—Wedge member
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/19—Specific article or web
    • B65H2701/1912—Banknotes, bills and cheques or the like

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a banknote transport apparatus, and more particularly to a bill transport passage device having multi-way steering. Background technique
  • the existing financial self-service terminal includes an automatic deposit machine, an automatic teller machine and an automatic change function, all of which need to be equipped with a banknote transport channel device, which is used for transmitting the banknotes that the user wants to deposit into the self-service device to the terminal cash box and / or transfer the banknotes of the terminal cash box to the user.
  • the automatic refusal system in the financial self-service device usually has a plurality of ticket accommodating spaces, which involves changing the reversing mechanism of the banknote transport path.
  • the common commutation mechanism includes a commutating block that is staggered with the channel plate.
  • the gap between the teeth and the teeth of the commutating block cannot be avoided at the reversing turn. It is exactly the right angle turning feature of the channel plate.
  • the banknote transport channel device is disposed between the upper movement having the banknote identification and the subtle function and the lower movement storing the banknotes, and is used for reversing the transmission passage of the separated banknotes.
  • the device comprises: a bracket, The banknote transport channel is installed; a pair of transport belts are tensioned on a power shaft for transporting banknotes; a first channel plate is disposed on the bracket; and a second channel plate is mounted on the bracket Cooperating with the first channel plate to form a first banknote transport path a third channel plate, which is mounted on the bracket, is juxtaposed with the second channel plate, and cooperates with the first channel plate to form a second banknote transport path, the third channel plate and the second channel plate Forming a banknote inlet and outlet of the first banknote transport path; a reversing mechanism disposed between the third channel plate and the second channel plate to selectively open or close the banknote entrance and exit of the first banknote transport path
  • the reversing mechanism includes a reversing shaft,
  • the banknote transport channel device further includes a fourth channel plate, the fourth channel plate is juxtaposed with the third channel plate, and the fourth channel plate cooperates with the first channel plate to form a third banknote transport path.
  • a banknote inlet and outlet of the second banknote transport path is formed between the fourth channel plate and the third channel plate, and another same switching mechanism is disposed between the fourth channel plate and the third channel plate, The banknote entrance and exit of the second banknote transport path is opened or closed.
  • the banknote transport channel device has the following advantages compared with the prior art: having a reversing mechanism for realizing banknotes into a plurality of receiving spaces; the commutating block of the reversing mechanism has a " ⁇ " shape, and the concave surface thereof And a rib having substantially the same curvature as the concave surface.
  • the reversing mechanism opens the banknote inlet and outlet of the first banknote transport path, and the two ends of the reversing block respectively Interlacing with the first channel plate and the toothed body on the third channel plate, the rib protruding from the interface between the commutating block and the toothed body on the channel plate, so that the skewed banknote is bent and tilted in the turning direction, Pass the corner smoothly, thus preventing the banknotes from being clogged at the turning turn.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic overall view of the movement of the automatic teller machine
  • Figure 2 is a partial side elevational view of the banknote transport passage device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a structural view of the transport belt of Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 2, mainly showing the positional relationship between the reversing mechanism and the channel plate;
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of the reversing mechanism;
  • Figure 6 is a side perspective view of the commutating block of the reversing mechanism in a first position and a second position, respectively;
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view of the channel plate, mainly showing the tooth body combined with the reversing mechanism;
  • Figure 8 is a block in the second position, which blocks the banknote inlet and outlet A1 between the second and third channel plates
  • Figure 9 is a partial side elevational view of the banknote transport passage when the reversing block is in the first position;
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view of the body of the first and third channel plates staggered when the reversing block is in the first position;
  • Figure 11 is a partial schematic view of the banknote transporting device when the banknote is turned, mainly showing the lifting and lifting action of the rib on the reversing block;
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing a further turning operation of the banknote. detailed description
  • an overall schematic view of the movement of the automatic teller machine includes an upper movement 01 having a bill identification module 011 and a separation module 012, a bill transport passage 02, and a lower movement 03 having a plurality of cash boxes.
  • the banknotes 10 are stored in the automatic teller machine, the banknotes 10 are separated by the separation module and then passed through the banknote identification module 011, and the banknotes are transported into the horizontal direction through the vertical movement connecting mechanism passages. 02, the banknote transport channel 02 transfers the banknotes into the corresponding storage money box according to the instruction of the control center (not shown).
  • the banknote transport channel device includes a bracket (not shown) for mounting the banknote transport channel, and a transport belt 0211 and 0212. Tensioned on the power shafts 0213 and 0214, respectively, for conveying paper a first channel plate 0221 disposed on the bracket A third channel plate 0223, which is mounted on the bracket, is juxtaposed with the second channel plate 0222, and cooperates with the first channel plate 0221 to form a second banknote transport path B, the third channel plate 0223 and A banknote inlet and outlet A1 of the first banknote transport path is formed between the second channel plates 0222.
  • the bill transporting passage further includes a reversing mechanism 023 disposed between the third passage plate 0223 and the second passage plate 0222 to selectively open or close the first bill transport path A.
  • Banknote entrance and exit Al As shown in FIG. 5, the reversing mechanism 023 includes a reversing shaft 0231, and a plurality of reversing blocks 0232 that are sleeved on the reversing shaft 0231 and spaced apart from each other, and the reversing block is controlled.
  • a solenoid valve 0234 is switched between a position and a second position.
  • the reversing shaft 0231 can be rotated by a certain angle, so that the reversing block 0232 sleeved thereon can also be rotated by an angle to switch between the first position S1 and the second position S2, as shown in FIG.
  • the reversing block has a " ⁇ " shape, which includes two ends 02321, 02322 and a concave surface 02323 between the two ends.
  • the concave surface 02323 is provided with the concave surface.
  • the ribs 02324 are substantially identical in surface curvature.
  • the surface of the channel plate 0221, 0222, and 0223 adjacent to the mounting reversing structure 023 is provided with a toothed body 0225.
  • the commutating block 0232 is combined with the channel plate 0221, 0222 or 0223, it is in a staggered relationship. As shown in FIG.
  • the reversing block 0232 when the reversing block 0232 is located at the first position S2, one end 02321 of the reversing block 0232 is tooth-shaped interlaced with the channel plate 0221, and the other end 02322 is interlaced with the tooth plane of the channel plate 0223, at which time the commutation block 0232 Blocked by the first channel plate 0221 and the third channel plate 0223, the banknote transport channel is formed so that the banknote cannot be transported in the transport channel and the steering transmission is performed at the commutation structure.
  • the banknote inlet and outlet A1 of the first banknote transport path A between the second channel plate 0222 and the third channel plate 0223 is in an open state, so that the banknotes are transported along the first banknote transport path A to enter and exit the banknote entrance and exit A1.
  • the banknotes can be fed in and out of the banknote entrances and exits A1 or B1 as needed, so that the banknotes can enter a plurality of accommodation spaces.
  • a plurality of channel plates can be added to form a plurality of banknote transport paths, and a reversing mechanism is disposed at the banknote entrance and exit of each banknote transport path, so that banknotes can be selectively accessed into a plurality of accommodation spaces.
  • the staggered interface of the shape 0225 can bend the skewed banknotes in the turning direction to smoothly pass through the turn, thereby preventing the banknotes from being clogged at the turning turn, and the ribs 02324 can also fill the channel plate 0223
  • the gap between the teeth 0225 makes the intertwined interface of the turning portion 0232 and the channel plate 0223 smoother at the turn, which is advantageous for further preventing the banknote from being inserted into any gap in the turn, thereby preventing the banknote from being clogged.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Separation, Sorting, Adjustment, Or Bending Of Sheets To Be Conveyed (AREA)
  • Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)

Description

可换向的纸币传输通道装置
本申请要求于 2009 年 10 月 20 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 200910193185.1、 发明名称为"可换向的纸币传输通道装置"的中国专利申 请的优先权， 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域
本发明涉及一种纸币输送装置， 特别是一种具有多路转向的纸币输送 通道装置。 背景技术
现有的金融自助服务终端中包含有自动存款机、 自动取款机以及自动 换功能， 均需要装配有纸币传输通道装置， 该装置用以传输使用者欲存入 自助设备的纸币到终端钱箱和 /或传输终端钱箱的纸币给使用者。
而金融自助设备中的自动拒员系统通常具有多个妙票容纳空间， 这就 涉及到改变纸币传送路径的换向机构。 常见的换向机构所包含的换向块与 通道板齿状交错。 在换向转弯处无法避免出现换向块的齿与齿之间的间隙 处正好是通道板的直角转弯特征。 当通道中歪斜的纸币任意一个尖角正对 着上述间隙时， 纸币尖角容易插入该间隙内， 造成折边， 褶皱， 甚至卡死， 导致通道堵塞， 需要人工排除。 不仅降低了设备的稳定性和可靠性， 而且 增加了设备的维护成本。 发明内容
本发明目的在于提供一种可换向的纸币传输通道装置， 实现纸币分别 进入多个容纳空间， 避免歪斜的纸币在换向转弯处堵塞。
该纸币传输通道装置， 该装置设置于具有纸币识别、 分妙功能的上部 机芯与存储纸币的下部机芯之间， 用以换向传输分离纸币的传输通道， 该 装置包括： 一支架， 用于安装该纸币传输通道； 一对传输皮带， 其张紧于 一动力轴上， 用以输送纸币； 一第一通道板， 其安置于该支架上； 一第二 通道板， 其安装于该支架上， 与该第一通道板配合形成一第一纸币传输路 径； 一第三通道板， 其安装于该支架上， 与该第二通道板并列设置， 与该 第一通道板配合形成一第二纸币传输路径， 该第三通道板与该第二通道板 之间形成该第一纸币传输路径的一纸币出入口； 一换向机构， 设置在该第 三通道板与该第二通道板之间， 选择性地开启或关闭该第一纸币传输路径 的纸币出入口； 其中， 该换向机构包括一换向轴， 并列套接在该换向轴上 且相互间隔一定距离的多个换向块， 以及控制该换向块在一第一位置和一 第二位置之间切换的一电磁阀， 其中， 该换向块具有一 "<" 形状， 其包括 两端及两端之间的一内凹表面， 该内凹表面上设有与该内凹表面弧度基本 相一致的凸棱。
优选的， 该纸币传输通道装置还包括一第四通道板， 该第四通道板与 该第三通道板并列设置， 该第四通道板与该第一通道板配合形成一第三纸 币传输路径， 该第四通道板与该第三通道板之间形成该第二纸币传输路径 的一纸币出入口， 另一相同的换向机构设置在该第四通道板与该第三通道 板之间， 选择性地开启或关闭该第二纸币传输路径的纸币出入口。
本发明所提供的纸币传输通道装置与现有技术相比具有如下优点： 具有换向机构， 实现纸币进入多个容纳空间； 换向机构的换向块具有 一 "<"形状， 其内凹表面上设有与该内凹表面弧度基本相一致的凸棱， 该 换向块位于该第一位置时， 该换向机构开启该第一纸币传输路径的纸币出 入口， 该换向块的两端分别与该第一通道板及该第三通道板上的齿状体交 错， 该凸棱突出于换向块与该通道板上齿状体交错的界面， 使歪斜的纸币 沿转弯方向弯曲翘起， 顺利通过该转弯处， 从而防止纸币在换向转弯处堵 塞。 附图说明
图 1是自动存取款机的机芯整体示意图；
图 2是本发明较佳实施例纸币传输通道装置局部侧视示意图； 图 3是图 2中涉及的传输皮带结构图；
图 4是图 2中局部放大图， 主要示出换向机构与通道板的位置关系； 图 5是换向机构的立体图；
图 6 是换向机构的换向块分别位于第一位置和第二位置的侧视立体 图；
图 7是通道板的立体示意图， 主要示出其与换向机构结合的齿状体； 图 8是换向块位于第二位置时， 其阻挡第二和第三通道板之间纸币出 入口 A1的示意图；
图 9是换向块位于第一位置时， 纸币传输通道局部侧视示意图； 图 10是换向块位于第一位置时，其与第一和第三通道板齿状交错的立 体示意图；
图 11是纸币转弯时纸币传输装置的局部示意图，主要示出换向块上的 凸棱对纸币的抬起上翘作用； 以及
图 12是纸币进一步进行转弯动作的示意图。 具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图， 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进 行清楚、 完整地描述， 显然， 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例， 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例， 本领域普通技术人员在没 有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例， 都属于本发明保护的 范围。
参阅图 1 , 是自动存取款机的机芯整体示意图， 机芯包括具有纸币识 别模块 011和分离模块 012的上部机芯 01、 纸币传输通道 02以及具有多 个钱箱的下部机芯 03。 当纸币 10在存入自动存取款机时， 纸币 10经过分 离模块分离后一张张经过纸币识别模块 011 , 对于符合存入的纸币经过垂 直的机芯连接机构通道进入水平方向的纸币传输通道 02,纸币传输通道 02 根据控制中心 （图中未示出） 的指示将纸币传输到对应的存储钱箱内。
参阅图 2, 是本实施例提供的较佳纸币传输通道的局部侧视示意图， 该纸币传输通道装置包括用于安装该纸币传输通道的支架（图未示），一传 输皮带 0211和 0212, 其分别张紧于动力轴 0213和 0214上， 用以输送纸 币 （结合参阅图 3 ); —第一通道板 0221 , 其安置于该支架上； 一第二通道 板 0222, 其安装于该支架上， 与该第一通道板配合形成一第一纸币传输路 径 A; —第三通道板 0223 , 其安装于该支架上， 与该第二通道板 0222并 列设置， 与该第一通道板 0221配合形成一第二纸币传输路径 B , 该第三通 道板 0223与该第二通道板 0222之间形成该第一纸币传输路径的一纸币出 入口 Al。
如图 4所示， 该纸币传输通道还包括一换向机构 023 , 设置在该第三 通道板 0223与该第二通道板 0222之间， 选择性地开启或关闭该第一纸币 传输路径 A的纸币出入口 Al。 如图 5所示， 该换向机构 023包括一换向 轴 0231 , 并列套接在该换向轴 0231上且相互间隔一定距离的多个换向块 0232, 以及控制该换向块在一第一位置和一第二位置之间切换的一电磁阀 0234, 当然该电磁阀 0234与该换向轴 0231之间设置有传动齿轮 0233 , 该 传动齿轮 0233将电磁阀的动力传递给该换向轴 0231 ,使得换向轴 0231可 旋转一定角度，从而套接在其上的换向块 0232也可旋转一定角度，从而在 第一位置 S1和第二位置 S2之间切换， 如图 6所示。 另外， 如图 6所示， 该换向块具有一 "<" 形状， 其包括两端 02321、 02322及两端之间的一内 凹表面 02323 , 该内凹表面 02323上设有与该内凹表面弧度基本相一致的 凸棱 02324。
请参阅图 7 , 通道板 0221、 0222、 0223临近安装换向结构 023处的表 面设置有齿状体 0225 , 换向块 0232与该通道板 0221、 0222或 0223结合 时是齿状交错的关系。 如图 8所示， 当换向块 0232位于第二位置 S1时， 换向块 0232的一端 02321与通道板 0222齿状交错， 另一端 02322与通道 板 0223形成齿状非平面交错， 从而挡住该第二通道板 0222与第三通道板 0223之间的第一纸币传输路径 A的纸币出入口 A1 , 纸币继续保持在通道 内传输， 以被传输到该通道中其他纸币出入口； 如图 9和图 10所示， 当换 向块 0232位于第一位置 S2时， 换向块 0232的一端 02321与通道板 0221 齿状交错， 另一端 02322与通道板 0223齿状平面交错， 这时换向块 0232 挡住的是第一通道板 0221与第三通道板 0223配合形成的纸币传输通道， 使纸币无法保持在该传输通道中传输而在该换向结构处进行转向传输。 此 时第二通道板 0222与第三通道板 0223之间的第一纸币传输路径 A的纸币 出入口 A1则处于开启状态， 因此纸币将沿第一纸币传输路径 A传输， 进 出纸币出入口 Al。 如此一来， 通过该换向机构 023的作用， 使得纸币可以 根据需要进出纸币出入口 A1或 B1 , 从而实现纸币可进入多个容纳空间。
当然还可以增设多个通道板， 形成多个纸币传输路径， 在每个纸币传 输路径的纸币出入口处设置换向机构， 更可以实现纸币选择性地进入多个 容纳空间。
如图 11及图 12所示， 当换向块 0232位于第一位置 S2时， 从图中可 以看出， 该换向块 0232的凸棱 02324突出于换向块 0232与该通道板 0223 上齿状体 0225交错的界面，可使歪斜的纸币沿转弯方向弯曲翘起，从而顺 利通过该转弯处， 从而防止纸币在换向转弯处堵塞， 另外该凸棱 02324还 可填补该该通道板 0223 上齿状体 0225 之间的间隙， 使得转弯处换向块 0232与通道板 0223的齿状交错的界面更平滑， 有利于进一步防止纸币插 入转弯处的任何空隙中， 从而防止纸币堵塞。
惟以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例， 非意欲局限本发明的专利保护 范围， 故举凡运用本发明说明书及图式内容所为的等效变化， 均同理皆包 含于本发明的权利保护范围内， 合予陈明。

Claims

OP 100476 WO 2011/047590 PCT/CN2010/077200 一 6— 权 利 要 求
1、 一种纸币传输通道装置， 该装置设置于具有纸币识别、 分妙功能的 上部机芯与存储纸币的下部机芯之间， 用以换向传输和分离纸币， 该装置 包括：
一支架， 用于安装该纸币传输通道；
一对传输皮带， 其张紧于一动力轴上， 用以输送纸币；
一第一通道板， 其安置于该支架上；
一第二通道板， 其安装于该支架上， 与该第一通道板配合形成一第一 纸币传输路径；
一第三通道板， 其安装于该支架上， 与该第二通道板并列设置， 与该 第一通道板配合形成一第二纸币传输路径， 该第三通道板与该第二通道板 之间形成该第一纸币传输路径的一纸币出入口；
一换向机构， 设置在该第三通道板与该第二通道板之间， 选择性地开 启或关闭该第一纸币传输路径的纸币出入口；
其特征在于， 该换向机构包括一换向轴， 并列套接在该换向轴上且相 互间隔一预定距离的多个换向块， 以及控制该换向块在一第一位置和一第 二位置之间切换的一电磁阀， 其中， 该换向块具有一 "<"形状， 其包括两 端及两端之间的一内凹表面， 该内凹表面上设有与该内凹表面弧度基本相 一致的凸棱。
2、 如权利要求 1所述的纸币传输通道装置， 其特征在于， 该纸币传输 通道装置还包括一第四通道板， 该第四通道板与该第三通道板并列设置， 该第四通道板与该第一通道板配合形成一第三纸币传输路径， 该第四通道 板与该第三通道板之间形成该第二纸币传输路径的一纸币出入口， 另一相 同的换向机构设置在该第四通道板与该第三通道板之间， 选择性地开启或 关闭该第二纸币传输路径的纸币出入口。
3. 如权利要求 1所述的纸币传输通道装置， 其特征在于， 该电磁阀为 旋转式电磁铁。 OP 100476
WO 2011/047590 PCT/CN2010/077200
4. 如权利要求 1所述的纸币传输通道装置， 其特征在于， 该电磁阀为 直线式电磁铁， 该直线式电磁铁配合一弹簧为该换向块提供动力。
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