WO2011025406A1 - Système de distribution pour distributeur automatique de marchandises ou de supplément à une marchandise de forme arbitraire - Google Patents

Système de distribution pour distributeur automatique de marchandises ou de supplément à une marchandise de forme arbitraire Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011025406A1
WO2011025406A1 PCT/RU2009/000546 RU2009000546W WO2011025406A1 WO 2011025406 A1 WO2011025406 A1 WO 2011025406A1 RU 2009000546 W RU2009000546 W RU 2009000546W WO 2011025406 A1 WO2011025406 A1 WO 2011025406A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
goods
product
vending machine
drum
addition
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU2009/000546
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Павел Владимирович ЕРМАКОВ
Original Assignee
Ermakov Pavel Vladimirovich
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ermakov Pavel Vladimirovich filed Critical Ermakov Pavel Vladimirovich
Priority to DE212009000230U priority Critical patent/DE212009000230U1/de
Publication of WO2011025406A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011025406A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • G07F11/02Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines
    • G07F11/04Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which magazines the articles are stored one vertically above the other
    • G07F11/16Delivery means
    • G07F11/24Rotary or oscillatory members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H1/00Supports or magazines for piles from which articles are to be separated
    • B65H1/08Supports or magazines for piles from which articles are to be separated with means for advancing the articles to present the articles to the separating device
    • B65H1/12Supports or magazines for piles from which articles are to be separated with means for advancing the articles to present the articles to the separating device comprising spring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H1/00Supports or magazines for piles from which articles are to be separated
    • B65H1/08Supports or magazines for piles from which articles are to be separated with means for advancing the articles to present the articles to the separating device
    • B65H1/14Supports or magazines for piles from which articles are to be separated with means for advancing the articles to present the articles to the separating device comprising positively-acting mechanical devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H3/00Separating articles from piles
    • B65H3/02Separating articles from piles using friction forces between articles and separator
    • B65H3/06Rollers or like rotary separators
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • G07F11/02Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines
    • G07F11/04Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which magazines the articles are stored one vertically above the other
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • G07F11/02Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines
    • G07F11/04Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which magazines the articles are stored one vertically above the other
    • G07F11/14Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which magazines the articles are stored one vertically above the other with means for raising the stack of articles to permit delivery of the topmost
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2403/00Power transmission; Driving means
    • B65H2403/40Toothed gearings
    • B65H2403/46Toothed gearings worm gearing

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to vending machine dispensing systems.
  • the device is designed to issue a product or item of goods as an application to purchase, for example, the issuance of packaging.
  • the prior art patent for the invention of the Russian Federation N ° 2284590 dispenser for sweets containing a container bounded by the outer front wall, two outer side walls and the back wall, which in its upper part has an opening for filling the container with sweets, closed by a lid, and in the lower the part contains a section protruding from the front of the wall section, which serves to receive a limited number of sugary products passing through the hole in the bottom of the container, and a screw auger located under the hole and have A drive unit accessible from the front of the container, whereby the auger can be rotated manually if necessary, dispensing sweets from the container, the auger closing the hole in a stationary state, characterized in that the hole in the lower part is located near the back wall of the container, while the auger together with a tray below it, it continues obliquely upwards and outwards from the aforementioned hole, and sweets coming from this hole are mixed by a screw along the tray to the highest point of the tray, located at a distance from the
  • the prior art patent FR2548807 on the device for issuing goods laid in pipes, with a sliding support, retaining products.
  • the prop contains a hole through which the item is issued individually.
  • the drawbacks of the device include the fact that it is intended for a strictly defined type of product (mainly volume and round shape) and cannot be used to issue a product or application to another type of product, for example, flat packaging.
  • Patent JP2089727 is known from the prior art to a conveyor device for discharging goods individually, based on a continuously rotating lever mechanism of a pusher that, when reaching a predetermined angle of rotation of the disk, engages the pusher and shifts the last product from the container below, where similar products are arranged in a row.
  • the advantages of this device include the simplicity of the mechanism.
  • the disadvantage of this device is that it is intended for a strictly defined type of flat-shaped product and cannot be used to issue a product or attachment to another type of product, for example, bulk packaging.
  • the products must be stacked in the device container manually or in portions.
  • the latter type of installation requires pre-packing of products with a strictly specified amount of goods. This increases the cost of issuing products from the machine, based on this type of device.
  • the prior art patent DE4310103 on the machine for issuing well-defined CDs.
  • the device contains a manipulator that can move horizontally and vertically within the plane of the location of the goods for its capture and delivery to the user.
  • the advantages of this device include the simplicity of the mechanism and the possibility of issuing a strictly user-specified product.
  • the disadvantage of this device is that it is intended for a strictly defined type of flat-shaped product and cannot be used to issue a product or attachment to another type of product, for example, bulk packaging.
  • the device is structurally complex and requires sophisticated additional equipment and electronics for maintenance. This greatly increases the cost of the machine, increases the likelihood of damage.
  • the purpose of this invention is to eliminate these disadvantages and implement a simple technical solution in the form of a system for issuing a product to a user or an application to a product of any form, incl. different from the form of the goods sold in the vending machine.
  • the technical result consists in the simplicity of the device design, the possibility of issuing to the user a product or item of goods as an attachment to a product of any form, incl. different from the form of the goods sold in the vending machine.
  • the claimed technical result is achieved due to the fact that the issuance system in the vending machine of the product or application to the product consists of a rotating element of arbitrary geometric shape, made with the ability to move the product and / or individual elements of the product inside the vending machine or for issuing to the user solely due to friction force arising between the outer surface of the drum and the surface of the product and / or individual elements of the product.
  • the system contains a mechanical and / or electromechanical drive, the function of which is the rotation of the drum.
  • the movement of goods to the drum in the system is based on the movement of the platform by means of springs and / or a worm gear.
  • the system includes a case, which is a rigid structure that holds the goods in a stack.
  • FIG. 1 shows a general view of a device with a single drum (A - side view, B
  • FIG. 2 shows a general view of a device with several drums (A - a device with two drums, B - a device with three drums).
  • FIG. 3 shows a general view of the device with different types of supply of goods
  • A is a device with a supply of goods from above, B is a device with a horizontal supply of goods), where 3 is a Platform, 4 is a Spring.
  • FIG. 4 shows a general view of the device with an electromechanical drive (A - frontal view, B - side view), where 5 is an electromechanical drive.
  • FIG. 5 shows a general view of the device with a mechanical drive (A - front view, B - side view), where 6 is a mechanical drive.
  • FIG. 6 shows a general view of the device with a worm-feed mechanism (A is a side view, B is a front view), where 7 is a worm gear.
  • FIG. 7 shows a general view of the device with a spring-loaded feed mechanism (A is a side view, B is a front view).
  • FIG. 8 shows an example of a system based on the issuance of a vending machine package for recording data on optical disks, where 8 is the Case, 9 is the Control Unit.
  • FIG. 9 shows the control unit device, where 10 is RAM, 11 is a processor, 12 is a microcircuit and / or controller and / or motherboard, 13 is a communication wire for controlling other elements of the device, 14 is a wire for supplying power from the power supply unit, 15 - power supply control unit or transformer.
  • the main element of the device is a rotating drum (1).
  • the drum is a rotational element of arbitrary geometric shape that allows you to move the product and / or individual elements of the product.
  • an electric motor with a shaft rotating a drum (1) can act.
  • a mechanical drive (6) there can be a device (grip) set in motion directly by a person.
  • a mechanical device is used to transfer the rotation between the shafts (usually at right angles) by means of a worm (screw) and a worm wheel associated with it.
  • the housing (8) is a rigid structure that holds the goods
  • the control unit (9) of the system can be made up of a RAM (10) and / or a disk drive, a processor (11) embedded in the motherboard (12) of the computer and / or controller, and / or chips that have firmware; realizing control of all elements inside the device.
  • An essential element of the system is the drum (1), which is a rotational element of arbitrary geometric shape allowing to move the goods and / or individual elements of the goods (for example, packaging) inside the vending machine or to be dispensed to the user solely due to the friction force arising between the outer surface of the drum and the surface of the product and / or individual elements of the product.
  • the principle of operation of the device is similar to the technology used in a standard inkjet printer to move paper.
  • the device may contain one or more reels.
  • a delivered item and / or item item can be fed to the drum (1) at any angle to the horizon (for example, from above, below or horizontally).
  • the movement of goods to the drum can be carried out by force gravity, or by moving the platform with the help of springs (4), a worm gear (7).
  • the drum (1) can be rotated by using an electromechanical drive (5) or by a mechanical drive (6), for example, a handle rotated directly by the user.
  • the invention was used in the system of issuing vending machines for recording data on optical media (see the example of FIG. 8).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne des systèmes de distribution pour distributeurs automatiques. Le dispositif est destiné à la distribution de la marchandise ou des éléments de la marchandise en tant que supplément à un achat, par exemple, sous la forme d'un emballage. L'invention permet d'assurer la simplicité de la construction du dispositif, la possibilité de distribuer la marchandise ou les éléments de la marchandise à un utilisateur sous la forme d'un supplément à une marchandise de forme arbitraire, y.c. sous une forme différente de celle de la marchandise commercialisée dans le distributeur automatique. Selon l'invention, le système de distribution dans le distributeur automatique de la marchandise ou de suppléments à la marchandise consiste en un élément rotatif possédant une forme géométrique arbitraire, doté de la capacité de pousser la marchandise et/ou des éléments isolés de la marchandise à l'intérieur du distributeur automatique, ou à la distribuer uniquement grâce au frottement généré entre la surface interne du tambour et la surface de la marchandise et/ou d'éléments isolés de la marchandise.
PCT/RU2009/000546 2009-08-26 2009-10-13 Système de distribution pour distributeur automatique de marchandises ou de supplément à une marchandise de forme arbitraire WO2011025406A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE212009000230U DE212009000230U1 (de) 2009-08-26 2009-10-13 System in einem Verkaufsautomaten zur Ausgabe von Waren oder Zugaben zu Waren von beliebiger Form

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2009132031 2009-08-26
RU2009132031 2009-08-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011025406A1 true WO2011025406A1 (fr) 2011-03-03

Family

ID=43628222

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU2009/000546 WO2011025406A1 (fr) 2009-08-26 2009-10-13 Système de distribution pour distributeur automatique de marchandises ou de supplément à une marchandise de forme arbitraire

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE212009000230U1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2011025406A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2625065C1 (ru) * 2016-03-09 2017-07-11 Открытое акционерное общество "Рикор Электроникс" Устройство для подачи капсул

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU120048A1 (ru) * 1958-08-06 1958-11-30 В.Ф. Тихонов Устройство выдачи газет и т.п. товара
US3008709A (en) * 1958-10-06 1961-11-14 Ibm Sheet separating and feeding apparatus
GB1300037A (en) * 1970-05-25 1972-12-20 Rowe International Inc Article dispensing machine
SU1096197A1 (ru) * 1981-07-07 1984-06-07 Минский Филиал Государственного Союзного Института По Проектированию Предприятий Машиностроения Подъемный стол
US20020109284A1 (en) * 2001-02-15 2002-08-15 Willy Leu Method and apparatus for dismantling a stack of flat objects piece by piece
GB2416163A (en) * 2004-07-16 2006-01-18 James Lord Corrigan Single cigarette vending machine

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2548807A1 (fr) 1983-07-07 1985-01-11 Bocarren Raoul Dispositif de distribution a l'unite
JP2656810B2 (ja) 1988-09-27 1997-09-24 松下電工株式会社 搬出装置
US5176287A (en) 1991-06-28 1993-01-05 Dixie-Narco, Inc. Can vending machine
DE4310103A1 (en) 1993-03-27 1993-08-19 Meonic Entwicklung Und Geraete Automatic dispensing machine for CD disc cassettes - has number of discs in magazines in housing that are accessed by built in programmable handling unit.
RU2284590C2 (ru) 2002-06-05 2006-09-27 Эл Джи Электроникс Инк. Двухслойный оптический диск с высокой плотностью записи

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU120048A1 (ru) * 1958-08-06 1958-11-30 В.Ф. Тихонов Устройство выдачи газет и т.п. товара
US3008709A (en) * 1958-10-06 1961-11-14 Ibm Sheet separating and feeding apparatus
GB1300037A (en) * 1970-05-25 1972-12-20 Rowe International Inc Article dispensing machine
SU1096197A1 (ru) * 1981-07-07 1984-06-07 Минский Филиал Государственного Союзного Института По Проектированию Предприятий Машиностроения Подъемный стол
US20020109284A1 (en) * 2001-02-15 2002-08-15 Willy Leu Method and apparatus for dismantling a stack of flat objects piece by piece
GB2416163A (en) * 2004-07-16 2006-01-18 James Lord Corrigan Single cigarette vending machine

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Publication number Publication date
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