WO2011018929A1 - Fabric formation method and fabric - Google Patents
Fabric formation method and fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011018929A1 WO2011018929A1 PCT/JP2010/062004 JP2010062004W WO2011018929A1 WO 2011018929 A1 WO2011018929 A1 WO 2011018929A1 JP 2010062004 W JP2010062004 W JP 2010062004W WO 2011018929 A1 WO2011018929 A1 WO 2011018929A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- stitch
- knitted fabric
- bind
- stitches
- knitting
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
- D04B1/24—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a knitting method of a knitted fabric in which the stitches at the ends in the wale direction of the respective knitted fabric portions that are locked to the front and back needle beds are connected by a bind-off process using a flat knitting machine, and the knitting method thereof It relates to the knitted fabric obtained by
- a bind off treatment can be mentioned.
- adjacent stitches are overlapped in the final course of the knitted fabric, and the stitches of the next course are newly formed following the overlapped double stitches (double stitches). Then, the knitting in which the newly formed stitch is further overlapped with the adjacent stitch to form the stitch of the next course is repeated from one end side to the other end side in the knitting width direction of the knitted fabric.
- Such a bind-off process can also be used to join the knitted fabric portions formed respectively on the front and back needle beds.
- a bind-off process can also be used to join the knitted fabric portions formed respectively on the front and back needle beds.
- Patent Documents 1 and 2 when performing the bind off process by joining the shoulders of the front and back knitted fabric parts, the bind off does not appear on the front side of the knitted fabric when the knitted fabric is worn.
- a method of knitting a knitted fabric in which a bind-off is arranged on the back side of the knitted fabric is disclosed.
- the knitted fabric knitted by the techniques of Patent Documents 1 and 2 above is arranged on the back side of the knitted fabric and suppresses the protruding of the knitted fabric that appears on the front side, but the bind side on the front side of the knitted fabric
- the processed part appears as a boundary between the front and rear knitted fabric parts.
- a photograph of a bind-off processing unit knitted by the knitting method of Patent Document 1 is shown in FIG. Since this boundary can be regarded as a design of the knitted fabric, there is no particular problem, but with the recent diversification of needs, the boundary of the knitted fabric part before and after this is not visible from the front side of the knitted fabric It is also desirable to do.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and its purpose is to knit the boundary between the front and rear knitted fabric portions when connecting the stitches at the ends in the wale direction of the front and rear knitted fabric portions by the bind-off process.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a knitting method of a knitted fabric that allows the front and rear knitted fabric portions to be knitted seamlessly when viewed from the front side of the ground, and a knitted fabric knitted by applying the method.
- the present inventor firstly forms a back stitch on the end of the knitted fabric portion in the wale direction, and arranges the back side of the knitted fabric on the back side of the knitted fabric as a back stitch.
- the back stitch is a stitch drawn from the old stitch from the front side to the back side of the knitted fabric, and the knitting yarn that connects the alternately formed back stitches appears on the front side of the knitted fabric at the boundary of the front and back knitted fabric parts. This is because it seems to look like a stitch.
- the knitting yarn should be placed on the back side of the knitted fabric by pulling the other bind-off and reversing or twisting the bind-off and the old stitch where the bind-off is formed. It has been found that the bind-offs are exposed on the front side of the knitted fabric.
- the present inventor has formed the back stitches arranged on the back side of the knitted fabric by controlling the arrangement state of the knitting yarn extending from the yarn feeder when alternately forming the back stitches at the front and back needle beds.
- the present inventors have found that the problem of inversion can be solved and have completed the present invention. Based on this finding, the present invention is defined below.
- the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention has at least a pair of front and back needle beds, is rackable, and is locked to the front and back needle beds using a flat knitting machine capable of transferring stitches between the front and back needle beds.
- the present invention relates to a knitting method of a knitted fabric in which the stitches at the end portions in the wale direction of the respective knitted fabric portions are joined by the bind-off process.
- the direction in which the bind-off is sequentially formed in the longitudinal direction of the needle bed is the bind-off direction, the direction opposite to the bind-off direction, and the direction toward the portion where the bind-off starts to form.
- the back stitch is formed by transferring the old stitch locked to one needle bed to the other needle bed and knit the old stitch.
- the formed new stitch When the formed new stitch is viewed from one needle bed side, it becomes a back stitch drawn from the old stitch from one needle bed side toward the other needle bed side.
- the “front side of the back stitch” in this specification refers to one needle bed side of the newly formed stitch (back stitch).
- the stitches on the start end direction side are stitches ⁇ and the stitches on the bind off direction side are stitches ⁇ .
- the following steps A to H It is preferable to repeat these steps A to H.
- the stitch ⁇ is transferred to one of the opposing needle beds in a state where the yarn feeder is arranged on the start end direction side of the stitch ⁇ .
- the stitch ⁇ is formed by overlapping the stitch ⁇ and the stitch ⁇ .
- Step C While the yarn feeder is reciprocated so as to pass through the double stitch ⁇ , the yarn is fed to the knitting needle to which the double stitch ⁇ is locked to form the back stitch ⁇ .
- Step D The back stitch ⁇ is transferred to the other needle bed.
- Step E In a state where the yarn feeder is arranged on the start end direction side with respect to the stitch ⁇ , the stitch ⁇ is transferred to the opposite needle bed.
- Step F The stitch ⁇ is formed by superimposing the stitch ⁇ and the stitch ⁇ .
- Step G While the yarn feeder is reciprocated so as to pass through the double stitch ⁇ , the yarn is fed to the knitting needle to which the double stitch ⁇ is locked to form the back stitch ⁇ .
- Step H The back stitch ⁇ is transferred to one needle bed.
- At least one of the formation of the back stitch ⁇ in the step C and the formation of the back stitch ⁇ in the step G is in the bind off direction of the reciprocating movement of the yarn feeder. This can be done during the forward movement.
- At least one of the formation of the back stitch ⁇ in the step C and the formation of the back stitch ⁇ in the step G can be performed when the yarn feeder is reciprocated in the start end direction.
- the knitted fabric of the present invention is a knitted fabric comprising a front knitted fabric portion, a rear knitted fabric portion, and a bind-off processing portion that connects the stitches at the end portions in the wale direction of the front and rear knitted fabric portions by a bind-off stitch.
- the bind-off processing section of the knitted fabric of the present invention has a first bind-off formed of a back stitch that is overlapped from the back side of the knitted fabric when the knitted fabric is viewed from the front side.
- the 2nd bind-off stitch which consists of the back stitch overlapped from the back side of the knitted fabric on the stitch of the end part of the other knitted fabric part in the wale direction has a place which continues alternately.
- the present invention knitted fabric connects the first bind-off and the second bind-off, and all the connecting yarns passing between the stitches at the end portions in the wale direction of the front and back knitted fabric portions are the first It is arranged on the front side of the knitted fabric with respect to the bind-off and the second bind-off.
- the bind-off stitches formed in the front and back knitted fabric portions are arranged on the back side of the knitted fabric, and the connecting yarns connecting the bind-off stitches formed in the front and back knitted fabric portions,
- the knitted fabric of the present invention appearing on the front side of the knitted fabric can be knitted.
- the knitted fabric of the present invention looks very good because the bind-off processing portion that connects the knitted fabric portions before and after the knitted fabric is viewed from the front side of the knitted fabric without any joints. .
- the bind-off thread of the bind-off processing section is arranged on the back side of the knitted fabric, and the connecting yarn that connects the bind-off stitches alternately formed on the front and back knitted fabric portions is like a stitch on the front side of the knitted fabric This is because it can be seen (see FIG. 4 of the embodiment described later).
- FIG. 2 is a knitting process diagram following FIG. 1. It is a loop diagram of the knitted fabric knitted by the knitted fabric knitting method described in the first embodiment. It is a photograph of the knitted fabric knitted by the knitted fabric knitting method described in the first embodiment. It is the knitting process figure which concerns on the knitting method of the knitted fabric described in 2nd Embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a knitting process diagram following FIG. 5. It is a loop diagram of the knitted fabric knitted by the knitted fabric knitting method described in the second embodiment. (A) and (B) are both loop diagrams of a knitted fabric knitted by the knitted fabric knitting method described in the third embodiment. 2 is a photograph of a knitted fabric knitted by a knitted fabric knitting method described in Patent Document 1.
- each of the knitting described in these embodiments is an example of knitting using a two-bed flat knitting machine having a pair of front and back needle beds extending in the left-right direction and facing each other in the front-rear direction.
- the flat knitting machine to be used may be a four-bed flat knitting machine.
- ⁇ indicates a stitch that is locked to the needle bed
- ⁇ indicates a stitch that is knitted in each knitting step
- ⁇ indicates a double stitch
- ⁇ indicates a yarn feeder.
- the right direction of the page is referred to as the “bound direction RS”
- the left direction of the page is referred to as the “starting edge”.
- a new stitch ⁇ is formed following the double stitch ⁇ formed on the knitting needle 2 of the FB in S3 (S4).
- the yarn feeder is moved in the starting end direction LS, stopped in the starting end direction LS side from the stitch ⁇ at the left end of the front knitted fabric portion 20F (S5), and the new stitch ⁇ formed in S4 is opposed to the BB knitting needle 2 (S6).
- the stitch ⁇ newly formed in S4 to S6 is a stitch that becomes a bind-off stitch in the subsequent process, and is a back stitch formed following the stitch of the rear knitted fabric portion 20B. Further, the stitch ⁇ at the left end of the rear knitted fabric portion 20B where the bind off processing is started is disposed on the back side of the finished knitted fabric.
- the bind-off processing for the stitch ⁇ at the left end of the front knitted fabric portion 20F is started. Specifically, the stitch ⁇ at the left end of the front knitted fabric portion 20F locked to the knitting needle 1 of the FB is transferred to the knitting needle 1 of the BB (S7), and the knitting needle 3 of the FB is transferred to the transferred stitch ⁇ . The stitches ⁇ to be locked are overlapped to form the overlap stitch ⁇ (S8).
- the knitting yarn formed in S4 and extending from the stitch ⁇ locked to the BB knitting needle 2 at the time of S7 to the yarn feeder is the front side of the stitch ⁇ transferred to the BB knitting needle 1 in S7, that is, the front side of the stitch ⁇ . It arrange
- a new stitch ⁇ following the double stitch ⁇ formed in S8 is formed (S9), and then the yarn feeder is moved in the starting end direction LS. Is positioned closer to the start direction LS than the stitch ⁇ locked to the knitting needle 1 of BB (S10).
- the newly formed stitch ⁇ is a stitch that will become a bind-off stitch in a subsequent process, and is a stitch that is formed following the stitch of the front knitted fabric portion 20F.
- the stitch ⁇ and the stitch ⁇ are directly connected by a knitting yarn.
- the stitches locked to the knitting needles 1 and 2 of the BB are transferred to the knitting needle 3 of the FB and the knitting needle 4 of the BB, respectively (S11 in FIG. 2).
- the stitch ⁇ locked to the knitting needle 3 of the FB that is the stitch at the left end of the front knitted fabric portion 20F is as follows: The bind-off process.
- the stitch ⁇ locked on the BB knitting needle 4 is transferred to the FB knitting needle 4 facing the FB (S12), and the stitch ⁇ locked on the BB knitting needle 6 is superimposed on the stitch ⁇ .
- the eye ⁇ is formed (S13).
- a new stitch ⁇ following the double stitch ⁇ of the FB knitting needle 4 is formed (S14), and the yarn feeder is immediately moved in the starting end direction LS, and the front knitted fabric portion
- the stitch ⁇ formed in S14 is transferred to the BB knitting needle 4 (S16).
- the bind-off process is performed on the stitch ⁇ locked to the knitting needle 3 of the FB that has become the stitch at the left end of the front knitted fabric portion 20F through S1 to S11.
- the stitches locked to the knitting needles 3 of the FB are transferred to the knitting needles 3 of the BB facing each other (S17).
- the knitting yarn formed in S14 and extending from the stitch ⁇ locked to the BB knitting needle 4 at S17 to the yarn feeder is the front side of the stitch ⁇ transferred to the BB knitting needle 3 in S17, that is, the front side of the stitch ⁇ . It is arranged on the front side of the knitted fabric part before and after being joined.
- the stitch ⁇ of the FB knitting needle 5 is superimposed on the stitch ⁇ transferred in S17 (S18), and the stitch ⁇ formed in S18 is continued while the yarn feeder is moved in the bind-off direction RS.
- a new stitch ⁇ is formed (S19). Then, the yarn feeder is moved in the starting direction LS, and the yarn feeder is positioned closer to the starting direction LS than the stitch ⁇ formed in S19 and locked to the knitting needle 3 of the BB (S20).
- the stitches of the front and rear knitted fabric portions are reduced by one compared to the arrangement state of the stitches in S10 of FIG. It is only shifted to RS. Therefore, the bind-off process after S20 may be repeated by knitting similar to S11 to S20.
- Fig. 3 shows a loop diagram of the knitted fabric obtained through the above knitting process
- Fig. 4 shows a photograph of the knitted fabric.
- the front knitted fabric portion 20 ⁇ / b> F and the rear knitted fabric portion 20 ⁇ / b> B are represented by thin lines
- the bind off processing unit 20 ⁇ / b> X is represented by a thick line.
- the back stitch ⁇ formed following the stitch at the end of the wale direction of the front knitted fabric portion 20F and the stitch at the end of the wale direction of the rear knitted fabric portion are formed.
- the back stitches ⁇ and ⁇ are alternately formed, and these back stitches ⁇ and ⁇ are arranged on the back side (the back side of the drawing) of the knitted fabric as bind-off stitches.
- the knitting yarn (crossover yarn) that connects the front and rear bind-offs and crosses between the front and back knitted fabric portions is arranged on the front side than the bind-off when the knitted fabric is viewed from the front side. Yes.
- the bind-off ⁇ ( ⁇ ) on the start end direction side (left side of the drawing) and the stitch ⁇ ( ⁇ ) at the end of the knitted fabric portion is pulled out from the front side to the back side of the knitted fabric. Because of the relationship between the bind-off and the crossover yarn, the crossover yarn does not pull and turn over the bind-off yarn, and the crossover yarn looks like a stitch arranged between the front and back knitted fabric portions. As shown in the photograph of FIG. 4, the bind-off processing unit that connects the front and rear knitted fabric portions is almost indistinguishable.
- This second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the following points.
- the second embodiment when forming the back stitch ⁇ ( ⁇ ) that becomes the bind-off following the double stitch ⁇ ( ⁇ ), it is not formed when the yarn feeder is moved in the bind-off direction RS. (T4, T9 in FIG. 5 and T14, T19 in FIG. 6), formed when the yarn feeder is inverted in the starting direction LS (T5, T10 in FIG. 5 and T15, T20 in FIG. 6).
- FIG. 7 shows a loop diagram of the knitted fabric obtained by the knitting method shown in FIGS. Also in the knitted fabric shown in FIG. 7, as with the knitted fabric obtained in the first embodiment, the back stitch ⁇ formed following the stitch at the end in the wale direction of the front knitted fabric portion 20F, and the rear knitted fabric The back stitches ⁇ formed following the stitches at the end of the wale direction of the part are alternately formed, and these back stitches ⁇ and ⁇ are arranged on the back side (the back side of the paper surface) of the knitted fabric as bind-off stitches.
- the knitting yarn (crossover yarn) that connects the front and rear bind-offs and crosses between the front and back knitted fabric portions is arranged on the front side than the bind-off when the knitted fabric is viewed from the front side. Yes. For this reason, the bind-off processing unit that connects the front and rear knitted fabric portions is almost indistinguishable.
- the back that becomes the bind-off is formed by knitting in the bind-off direction RS
- the back that becomes the bind-off is formed by knitting in the start end direction LS.
- the knitting in the bind off direction RS and the knitting in the start direction LS may be mixed.
- a back stitch is formed by knitting in the bind-off direction RS, and the yarn feeder is returned to the start end direction LS, and in the front knitted fabric portion, the feed in the bind-off direction is performed.
- the knitting is not performed at the time of movement of the yarn end and the back stitch that becomes the bind-off is formed by knitting in the starting end direction LS, the bind-off processing having the arrangement state of the knitting yarn as shown in the loop diagram of FIG. Is done.
- the back knitting of the back knitted fabric part is formed by knitting in the start direction LS, and the back knitting of the front knitted fabric part is formed by knitting in the bind down direction RS.
- the bind off process as shown in the loop diagram of FIG. 8B is performed.
- the bind-off consisting of the back stitch is arranged on the back side of the knitted fabric, and the front and back bind-up stitches are arranged. Since the connecting yarns are arranged on the front side of the bind-off, the bind-off processing unit 20X that connects the front and back knitted fabric portions 20F, 20B of the knitted fabric is hardly discernable visually.
- this invention is not necessarily limited to embodiment mentioned above, In the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention, it can change suitably.
- the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention may be applied to joining the front and back body parts with shoulder portions. In that case, before joining the shoulders with the bind off process, turn back knitting to increase the knitting course sequentially from the cuffs of the knitted fabric toward the neckline, and then the front and back body parts by the knitting method of the present invention knitted fabric Can be joined.
Abstract
Description
[1] 一方の針床に係止される編地部の隣接する2つの編目のうち、始端側の編目が当該編地部の裏側に配置される伏せ目となるように、これら2つの編目同士を重ね合わせ、その重ね目に続いて、当該編地部の裏側に配置される次の伏せ目となる裏目を新たに形成すること。
[2] 他方の針床に係止される編地部の隣接する2つの編目のうち、始端側の編目が当該編地部の裏側に配置される伏せ目となるように、これら2つの編目同士を重ね合わせ、その重ね目に続いて、当該編地部の裏側に配置される次の伏せ目となる裏目を新たに形成すること。
そして、本発明編地の編成方法は、上記過程において、交互に裏目を形成するときに、先に形成された裏目から給糸口に延びる編糸が、その裏目の表側に交差するように給糸口を移動させてから次の裏目を形成することを特徴とする。 The knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention has at least a pair of front and back needle beds, is rackable, and is locked to the front and back needle beds using a flat knitting machine capable of transferring stitches between the front and back needle beds. The present invention relates to a knitting method of a knitted fabric in which the stitches at the end portions in the wale direction of the respective knitted fabric portions are joined by the bind-off process. In the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention, the direction in which the bind-off is sequentially formed in the longitudinal direction of the needle bed is the bind-off direction, the direction opposite to the bind-off direction, and the direction toward the portion where the bind-off starts to form. When the start direction is set, the following [1] and [2] are included alternately using a knitting yarn fed from one yarn feeder.
[1] Of the two adjacent stitches of the knitted fabric portion locked to one of the needle beds, these two stitches are arranged such that the stitch on the start end side is a bind-off stitch arranged on the back side of the knitted fabric portion. To overlap each other, following the overlap, newly form a back stitch that will be the next bind-off placed on the back side of the knitted fabric portion.
[2] Of the two adjacent stitches of the knitted fabric portion locked to the other needle bed, these two stitches are set so that the stitch on the start end side becomes a bind-off stitch arranged on the back side of the knitted fabric portion. To overlap each other, following the overlap, newly form a back stitch that will be the next bind-off placed on the back side of the knitted fabric portion.
In the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention, when the back stitches are alternately formed in the above process, the yarn feed port so that the knitting yarn extending from the previously formed back stitches to the yarn feed port intersects the front side of the back stitches. The next back stitch is formed after moving.
[工程A] 給糸口を編目γよりも始端方向側に配置した状態で、編目γを対向する一方の針床に目移しする。
[工程B] 編目γと編目δとを重ね合わせることで重ね目εを形成する。
[工程C] 重ね目εを通過するように給糸口を往復移動させる間に重ね目εが係止される編針に給糸して、裏目ζを形成する。
[工程D] 裏目ζを他方の針床に目移しする。
[工程E] 給糸口を編目αよりも始端方向側に配置した状態で、編目αを対向する他方の針床に目移しする。
[工程F] 編目αと編目βとを重ね合わることで重ね目ηを形成する。
[工程G] 重ね目ηを通過するように給糸口を往復移動させる間に重ね目ηが係止される編針に給糸して、裏目θを形成する。
[工程H] 裏目θを一方の針床に目移しする。 As one form of the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention, among the adjacent stitches of the knitted fabric portion locked to one needle bed, the stitches on the start end direction side are stitches α and the stitches on the bind off direction side are stitches β. Of the adjacent stitches of the knitted fabric portion locked to the other needle bed, when the stitches on the start end direction side are the stitches γ and the stitches on the bind off direction side are the stitches δ, the following steps A to H It is preferable to repeat these steps A to H.
[Step A] The stitch γ is transferred to one of the opposing needle beds in a state where the yarn feeder is arranged on the start end direction side of the stitch γ.
[Step B] The stitch γ is formed by overlapping the stitch γ and the stitch δ.
[Step C] While the yarn feeder is reciprocated so as to pass through the double stitch ε, the yarn is fed to the knitting needle to which the double stitch ε is locked to form the back stitch ζ.
[Step D] The back stitch ζ is transferred to the other needle bed.
[Step E] In a state where the yarn feeder is arranged on the start end direction side with respect to the stitch α, the stitch α is transferred to the opposite needle bed.
[Step F] The stitch α is formed by superimposing the stitch α and the stitch β.
[Step G] While the yarn feeder is reciprocated so as to pass through the double stitch η, the yarn is fed to the knitting needle to which the double stitch η is locked to form the back stitch θ.
[Step H] The back stitch θ is transferred to one needle bed.
第1実施形態では、図1のS1に示すように、前針床(以下、FB)に係止される前側編地部20Fと、後針床(以下、BB)に係止される後側編地部20Bとを伏せ目処理により接合する例を説明する。参照する図1の左欄に記載される「大文字アルファベット+数字」は編成工程の番号を、右欄に記載される矢印は給糸口の移動方向、「K」は給糸口の移動に伴いニットを行うことを示す。また、図1において、○は針床に係止される編目を、●は各編成工程において編成される編目を、◎は重ね目を、▼は給糸口を示す。さらに、図1では、紙面左側から伏せ目を形成し始め、右側に向かって順次伏せ目処理が行われていくので、紙面右方向を「伏せ目方向RS」と呼び、紙面左方向を「始端方向LS」と呼ぶ。なお、図1におけるこれらの定義は、後述する図2、図5、図6についても同様である。 [First Embodiment]
In 1st Embodiment, as shown to S1 of FIG. 1, the front side knitted
第2実施形態では、第1実施形態と伏せ目処理の手順の一部が異なる編地の編成方法と、その編成方法により得られた編地を図5~7に基づいて説明する。なお、第2実施形態の編成工程と第1実施形態の編成工程は、殆どの部分で共通するので、両者の相違点についてのみ以下に説明する。 [Second Embodiment]
In the second embodiment, a knitting method of a knitted fabric that differs from the first embodiment in part of the bind-off process, and a knitted fabric obtained by the knitting method will be described with reference to FIGS. In addition, since the knitting process of 2nd Embodiment and the knitting process of 1st Embodiment are common in most parts, only the difference between both is demonstrated below.
第1実施形態では、伏せ目となる裏目を伏せ目方向RSの編成で形成し、第2実施形態では、伏せ目となる裏目を始端方向LSの編成で形成したが、前後の編地部で伏せ目方向RSの編成と始端方向LSの編成を混在させても良い。 [Third Embodiment]
In the first embodiment, the back that becomes the bind-off is formed by knitting in the bind-off direction RS, and in the second embodiment, the back that becomes the bind-off is formed by knitting in the start end direction LS. The knitting in the bind off direction RS and the knitting in the start direction LS may be mixed.
FB 前針床 BB 後針床
RS 伏せ目方向 LS 始端方向
20F 前側編地部 20B 後側編地部 20X 伏せ目処理部
α、β,
ε,η 重ね目
ζ,θ 編目(裏目) 1 to 12 Knitting needles FB Front needle bed BB Rear needle bed RS Binding direction LS
ε, η Double stitch ζ, θ stitch (back stitch)
Claims (5)
- 少なくとも前後一対の針床を有し、前後の針床の少なくとも一方が左右にラッキング可能で、前後の針床間で編目の目移しが可能な横編機を用いて、前後の針床に係止される各編地部のウエール方向端部の編目同士を伏せ目処理により繋ぎ合わせる編地の編成方法であって、
針床の長手方向に伏せ目が順次形成されていく方向を伏せ目方向、伏せ目方向とは逆方向で、伏せ目が形成され始める部分に向かう方向を始端方向としたときに、
一方の針床に係止される編地部の隣接する2つの編目のうち、始端側の編目が当該編地部の裏側に配置される伏せ目となるように、これら2つの編目同士を重ね合わせ、その重ね目に続いて、当該編地部の裏側に配置される次の伏せ目となる裏目を新たに形成すること、および、
他方の針床に係止される編地部の隣接する2つの編目のうち、始端側の編目が当該編地部の裏側に配置される伏せ目となるように、これら2つの編目同士を重ね合わせ、その重ね目に続いて、当該編地部の裏側に配置される次の伏せ目となる裏目を新たに形成すること、
を1つの給糸口から給糸される編糸を用いて交互に繰り返す過程を含み、
上記過程において、交互に裏目を形成するときに、先に形成された裏目から給糸口に延びる編糸が、その裏目の表側に交差するように給糸口を移動させてから次の裏目を形成することを特徴とする編地の編成方法。 Use a flat knitting machine that has at least a pair of front and back needle beds, at least one of the front and back needle beds can be racked left and right, and can transfer stitches between the front and back needle beds. A knitting method of a knitted fabric in which the stitches at the ends in the wale direction of each knitted fabric portion to be stopped are joined by a bind-off process,
When the direction in which the bind-off is formed in the longitudinal direction of the needle bed is the bind-off direction, the direction opposite to the bind-off direction, and the direction toward the portion where the bind-off starts to be formed,
Of the two adjacent stitches of the knitted fabric portion locked to one needle bed, these two stitches are overlapped with each other so that the stitch on the start end side is a bind-off stitch arranged on the back side of the knitted fabric portion. Then, following the double stitches, forming a new back that will be the next bind-off arranged on the back side of the knitted fabric part, and
Of the two adjacent stitches of the knitted fabric portion that is locked to the other needle bed, the two stitches are overlapped so that the stitch on the start end side is a bind-off stitch arranged on the back side of the knitted fabric portion. Then, following the double stitches, forming a new back that will be the next bind-off placed on the back side of the knitted fabric part,
Including a process of alternately repeating knitting yarn fed from one yarn feeder,
In the above process, when alternately forming the back stitches, the knitting yarn extending from the previously formed back stitches to the yarn feeder is moved so that the yarn feeder crosses the front side of the back stitch, and then the next back stitch is formed. The knitting method of the knitted fabric characterized by the above. - 一方の針床に係止される編地部の隣り合う編目のうち、始端方向側の編目を編目α、伏せ目方向側の編目を編目βとし、他方の針床に係止される編地部の隣り合う編目のうち、始端方向側の編目を編目γ、伏せ目方向側の編目を編目δとしたときに、
給糸口を編目γよりも始端方向側に配置した状態で、編目γを対向する一方の針床に目移しする工程Aと、
編目γと編目δとを重ね合わせることで重ね目εを形成する工程Bと、
重ね目εを通過するように給糸口を往復移動させる間に重ね目εが係止される編針に給糸して、裏目ζを形成する工程Cと、
裏目ζを他方の針床に目移しする工程Dと、
給糸口を編目αよりも始端方向側に配置した状態で、編目αを対向する他方の針床に目移しする工程Eと、
編目αと編目βとを重ね合わることで重ね目ηを形成する工程Fと、
重ね目ηを通過するように給糸口を往復移動させる間に重ね目ηが係止される編針に給糸して、裏目θを形成する工程Gと、
裏目θを一方の針床に目移しする工程Hと、を備え、
工程A~工程Hを繰り返すことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の編地の編成方法。 Among the adjacent stitches of the knitted fabric portion locked to one needle bed, the stitch α on the start side and the stitch β on the bind-off direction side are set as the stitch β, and the knitted fabric locked on the other needle bed When the stitches on the start end direction side are stitches γ and the stitches on the bind-off direction side are stitches δ,
In a state where the yarn feeder is arranged on the start end direction side with respect to the stitch γ, the step A of transferring the stitch γ to one opposing needle bed,
A step B of forming a double stitch ε by superimposing the stitch γ and the stitch δ;
Supplying the knitting needle to which the double stitch ε is locked while reciprocating the yarn feeder so as to pass through the double stitch ε to form a back stitch ζ; and
Step D for transferring the back stitch ζ to the other needle bed,
In a state where the yarn feeder is arranged on the start end direction side of the stitch α, the step E of transferring the stitch α to the opposite needle bed,
A step F of forming a double stitch η by superimposing the stitch α and the stitch β;
Supplying a knitting needle to which the double stitch η is locked while reciprocating the yarn feeder so as to pass through the double stitch η to form a back stitch θ; and
Step H for transferring the back stitch θ to one needle bed,
The knitting method for a knitted fabric according to claim 1, wherein the steps A to H are repeated. - 工程Cにおける裏目ζの形成、および工程Gにおける裏目θの形成の少なくとも一方は、給糸口の往復移動のうち、伏せ目方向への往動の際に行うことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の編地の編成方法。 The formation of the back stitch ζ in the step C and the formation of the back stitch θ in the step G are performed at the time of the forward movement in the bind-off direction among the reciprocating movements of the yarn feeder. Of knitting fabrics.
- 工程Cにおける裏目ζの形成、および工程Gにおける裏目θの形成の少なくとも一方は、給糸口の往復移動のうち、始端方向への復動の際に行うことを特徴とする請求項2または3に記載の編地の編成方法。 At least one of the formation of the back stitch ζ in the process C and the formation of the back stitch θ in the process G is performed when the yarn feeder is reciprocated in the start end direction during the reciprocating movement of the yarn feeder. The knitting method of the described knitted fabric.
- 前側編地部と、後側編地部と、これら前後編地部のウエール方向端部の編目同士を伏せ目により繋ぐ伏せ目処理部と、を備える編地であって、
編地を表側から見たときに、前記伏せ目処理部は、
一方の編地部のウエール方向端部の編目に、編地の裏側から重ねられる裏目からなる第1伏せ目と、
他方の編地部のウエール方向端部の編目に、編地の裏側から重ねられる裏目からなる第2伏せ目と、が交互に連続する箇所を有し、
第1伏せ目と第2伏せ目とを繋ぎ、前後の編地部のウエール方向端部の編目間を渡る全ての渡り糸が、第1伏せ目と第2伏せ目よりも編地の表側に配置されることを特徴とする編地。 A knitted fabric comprising a front knitted fabric portion, a rear knitted fabric portion, and a bind-off processing unit that connects the stitches at the ends in the wale direction of these front and rear knitted fabric portions with a bind-off,
When the knitted fabric is viewed from the front side, the bind off processing section
A first bind-off consisting of a back stitch overlapped from the back side of the knitted fabric on the stitch at the end in the wale direction of one knitted fabric portion;
The stitches at the end in the wale direction of the other knitted fabric portion have locations where the second bind-off consisting of a back stitch overlapped from the back side of the knitted fabric is alternately continued,
All the connecting yarns connecting the first bind-off and the second bind-off and crossing between the stitches at the ends of the front and rear knitted fabric portions are closer to the front side of the knitted fabric than the first bind-off and the second bind-off. A knitted fabric characterized by being arranged.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011526707A JP5619008B2 (en) | 2009-08-12 | 2010-07-15 | Knitting method of knitted fabric and knitted fabric |
CN2010800353516A CN102471960B (en) | 2009-08-12 | 2010-07-15 | Fabric formation method and fabric |
EP10808113.4A EP2465983B1 (en) | 2009-08-12 | 2010-07-15 | Fabric formation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009-187502 | 2009-08-12 | ||
JP2009187502 | 2009-08-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2011018929A1 true WO2011018929A1 (en) | 2011-02-17 |
Family
ID=43586109
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2010/062004 WO2011018929A1 (en) | 2009-08-12 | 2010-07-15 | Fabric formation method and fabric |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2465983B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5619008B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102471960B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011018929A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011089218A (en) * | 2009-10-20 | 2011-05-06 | Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd | Knitting method of knitted fabric, and knitted fabric |
EP2518198A1 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2012-10-31 | Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd | Knitting method of tubular knitted fabric, and tubular knitted fabric |
CN102808276A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2012-12-05 | 株式会社岛精机制作所 | Knitting method of knitted fabric, and knitted fabric |
CN102995258A (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2013-03-27 | 株式会社岛精机制作所 | Set-up method of knitted fabric |
DE102022208021A1 (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2023-02-09 | Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd. | METHOD OF KNITTING A KNIT AND CROCHET |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2015127466A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-09 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | Method for knitting fabric |
JP6274908B2 (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2018-02-07 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | Knitting fabric bind off method |
JP6501824B2 (en) * | 2017-05-29 | 2019-04-17 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | Bonding method of knitted fabric |
JP7204414B2 (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2023-01-16 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | Knitted fabric joining method and joined knitted fabric |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0344368B2 (en) | 1982-10-20 | 1991-07-05 | Sanyo Electric Co | |
JP3044368B2 (en) * | 1995-12-28 | 2000-05-22 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | A bind-off method, a knitted fabric treated by the bind-off method, and a CAD apparatus for generating the bind-off method |
WO2001048286A1 (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2001-07-05 | Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd. | Welt seaming method and welt-seamed knitted fabric, and cad device for welt seaming |
JP3798062B2 (en) | 1995-04-10 | 2006-07-19 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | The bind-off method using a flat knitting machine and the knitted fabric that has been bind-down by this method |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1026948C (en) * | 1990-07-31 | 1994-12-14 | 刘明 | Method for making shrimp slices |
KR100392480B1 (en) * | 1995-04-10 | 2003-11-28 | 가부시키가이샤 시마세이키 세이사쿠쇼 | A method of binding off using a transverse knife and a method of binding- |
DE69617617T2 (en) * | 1995-12-28 | 2002-05-08 | Shima Seiki Mfg | Knitwear binding method, tied knitted fabric and CAD device therefor |
FR2779747B1 (en) * | 1998-06-15 | 2000-08-18 | Terrot | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A KNITTED ARTICLE AND ARTICLE SO OBTAINED |
DE602004022156D1 (en) * | 2003-04-21 | 2009-09-03 | Shima Seiki Mfg | METHOD FOR CONNECTING KNITWEAR |
JP4336298B2 (en) * | 2004-12-09 | 2009-09-30 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | Knitting method of knitted fabric, knitting program for knitting knitted fabric |
KR20080074865A (en) * | 2005-11-17 | 2008-08-13 | 가부시키가이샤 시마세이키 세이사쿠쇼 | Method for handling joint of knitting yarn |
-
2010
- 2010-07-15 WO PCT/JP2010/062004 patent/WO2011018929A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-07-15 CN CN2010800353516A patent/CN102471960B/en active Active
- 2010-07-15 EP EP10808113.4A patent/EP2465983B1/en active Active
- 2010-07-15 JP JP2011526707A patent/JP5619008B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0344368B2 (en) | 1982-10-20 | 1991-07-05 | Sanyo Electric Co | |
JP3798062B2 (en) | 1995-04-10 | 2006-07-19 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | The bind-off method using a flat knitting machine and the knitted fabric that has been bind-down by this method |
JP3044368B2 (en) * | 1995-12-28 | 2000-05-22 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | A bind-off method, a knitted fabric treated by the bind-off method, and a CAD apparatus for generating the bind-off method |
WO2001048286A1 (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2001-07-05 | Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd. | Welt seaming method and welt-seamed knitted fabric, and cad device for welt seaming |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP2465983A4 * |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011089218A (en) * | 2009-10-20 | 2011-05-06 | Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd | Knitting method of knitted fabric, and knitted fabric |
EP2518198A1 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2012-10-31 | Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd | Knitting method of tubular knitted fabric, and tubular knitted fabric |
CN102808276A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2012-12-05 | 株式会社岛精机制作所 | Knitting method of knitted fabric, and knitted fabric |
JP2012251262A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2012-12-20 | Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd | Knitting method of knitted fabric and knitted fabric |
EP2530197A3 (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2014-03-26 | Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd | Knitting method of knitted fabric, and knitted fabric |
CN102995258A (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2013-03-27 | 株式会社岛精机制作所 | Set-up method of knitted fabric |
DE102022208021A1 (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2023-02-09 | Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd. | METHOD OF KNITTING A KNIT AND CROCHET |
KR20230020911A (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2023-02-13 | 가부시키가이샤 시마세이키 세이사쿠쇼 | Method for knitting knitted fabric, and knitted fabric |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2465983B1 (en) | 2016-03-23 |
CN102471960B (en) | 2013-11-27 |
CN102471960A (en) | 2012-05-23 |
JPWO2011018929A1 (en) | 2013-01-17 |
EP2465983A4 (en) | 2013-03-20 |
JP5619008B2 (en) | 2014-11-05 |
EP2465983A1 (en) | 2012-06-20 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5619008B2 (en) | Knitting method of knitted fabric and knitted fabric | |
EP2460919B1 (en) | Method of joining a knitted fabric | |
JP5414538B2 (en) | Knitting method of knitted fabric and knitted fabric | |
JP2012251262A (en) | Knitting method of knitted fabric and knitted fabric | |
JP5736250B2 (en) | Knitting method of knitted fabric and knitted fabric | |
JP5349268B2 (en) | Knitting method of knitted fabric and knitted fabric | |
JP5580407B2 (en) | Method of joining adjacent knitted fabric parts, and knitted fabric | |
JP3888899B2 (en) | Knitwear knitting method | |
WO2011004694A1 (en) | Knitwear with sleeves and body, and knitting method for same | |
JP5695978B2 (en) | Knitting method of knitted fabric having holes and the knitted fabric | |
JP3541191B2 (en) | Bind off method with excellent elasticity | |
WO2007099708A1 (en) | Method of forming increase and knitted fabric where increases are formed inner side of knitting width direction end of knitted fabric | |
WO2010084556A1 (en) | Method for knitting tubular fabric having neck line, and tubular fabric having neck line | |
JP2010285715A (en) | Method for knitting fabric having separated part, and fabric obtained thereby | |
JP5543927B2 (en) | Knitting method and knitted fabric of a knitwear with a hook having a V-neck tip | |
JP5905221B2 (en) | Joining method of knitted fabric and knitted fabric | |
JP5452791B2 (en) | Method for knitting a knitted fabric with reinforced side ends and the knitted fabric | |
JP5567556B2 (en) | Method for knitting tubular knitted fabric, and tubular knitted fabric | |
JP2012041668A (en) | Knitting method of fabric and fabric itself | |
JP4336306B2 (en) | Method for knitting tubular knitted fabric | |
JP6518608B2 (en) | Method of knitting tubular knitted fabric | |
JP7204414B2 (en) | Knitted fabric joining method and joined knitted fabric | |
JP2020133064A (en) | Forming method of cylindrical knitted fabric and knitted fabric | |
JP2019090144A (en) | Knitted fabric having pocket and method for knitting knitted fabric having pocket | |
JPH10204759A (en) | Knitting of knit end part and knitted fabric knitted by the same knitting method |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 201080035351.6 Country of ref document: CN |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 10808113 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2011526707 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2010808113 Country of ref document: EP |