WO2011015513A2 - Agents de traitement capillaire renfermant des particules solides modifiées par des polyéthers et des polymères fixatifs capillaires - Google Patents

Agents de traitement capillaire renfermant des particules solides modifiées par des polyéthers et des polymères fixatifs capillaires Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2011015513A2
WO2011015513A2 PCT/EP2010/061042 EP2010061042W WO2011015513A2 WO 2011015513 A2 WO2011015513 A2 WO 2011015513A2 EP 2010061042 W EP2010061042 W EP 2010061042W WO 2011015513 A2 WO2011015513 A2 WO 2011015513A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
diyl
group
formula
solid particles
butane
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2010/061042
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO2011015513A3 (fr
Inventor
Matthias Schweinsberg
Original Assignee
Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa filed Critical Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa
Priority to EP10737327A priority Critical patent/EP2461789A2/fr
Publication of WO2011015513A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011015513A2/fr
Publication of WO2011015513A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011015513A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/86—Polyethers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/0241—Containing particulates characterized by their shape and/or structure
    • A61K8/025—Explicitly spheroidal or spherical shape
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • A61K8/25—Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/008—Preparations for oily skin
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/06—Preparations for styling the hair, e.g. by temporary shaping or colouring
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/41—Particular ingredients further characterized by their size
    • A61K2800/413—Nanosized, i.e. having sizes below 100 nm
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/59—Mixtures
    • A61K2800/594—Mixtures of polymers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/60—Particulates further characterized by their structure or composition
    • A61K2800/61—Surface treated
    • A61K2800/614—By macromolecular compounds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/02—Preparations for cleaning the hair

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to hair treatment compositions containing in addition to at least one hair-setting polymer additionally polyether-modified solid particles and the use of this hair treatment agent for temporary hairstyle design and a corresponding hair treatment process.
  • Corresponding temporary shaping agents usually contain synthetic polymers as the shaping component.
  • Preparations containing a dissolved or dispersed polymer can be applied to the hair by means of propellant gases or by a pumping mechanism.
  • hair gels and hair waxes are generally not applied directly to the hair, but distributed by means of a comb or hands in the hair.
  • the most important property of a composition for the temporary deformation of keratinic fibers is to give the treated fibers in the produced form the strongest possible hold. If the keratin fibers are human hair, it is also referred to as a strong hairstyle or the high degree of retention of the styling agent.
  • the hairstyle hold is essentially determined by the type and amount of synthetic polymer used, but also an influence of the other components of the styling can be given by means of. In addition to a high degree of hold, styling agents must meet a whole range of other requirements.
  • properties on the hair may be broadly subdivided into properties on the hair, properties of the particular formulation, eg properties of the foam, of the gel or of the sprayed aerosol, and of properties relating to the handling of the styling agent, whereby the properties on the hair are of particular importance. Particularly noteworthy are moisture resistance, low tackiness and a balanced conditioning effect. Furthermore, a styling agent should be universally applicable as possible for all hair types.
  • a high degree of retention is undesirably accompanied by a high brittleness of the hairstyle.
  • the treated with the appropriate styling hair are rigid, brittle and act unnaturally firm. As a result, they feel rough and unkempt.
  • the polymer film which leave the means when applied to the hair in the cases mentioned inflexible so that it breaks under stress. This leads to the formation of so-called Filmpiaken, ie residues that detach during the movement of the hair and give the impression that the user of the corresponding styling agent would dandruff.
  • Object of the present invention was therefore to provide a means for temporary deformation of keratinous fibers available, which is characterized by a very high degree of hold without the need for flexibility and a neat hair feel and pleasant product feel.
  • a first subject of the invention is therefore a cosmetic agent containing in a cosmetically acceptable carrier
  • solid particles is meant all particulate solids present at room temperature.
  • polyether any chemical molecules / structures comprising a polyoxyalkylene chain of ethylene oxide units or of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide units having a maximum of 50 weight percent of propylene oxide units based on the weight of the polyoxyalkylene chain ,
  • polyether-modified solid particles is understood according to the invention to mean solid particles which are surface-modified with polyethers, the polyethers comprising a polyoxyalkylene chain of ethylene oxide units or of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide units, with a maximum proportion of 50% by weight of propylene oxide Units based on the weight of the polyoxyalkylene chain.
  • the solid particles (a) are preferably present in the compositions according to the invention in an amount of from 0.01 to 10.0% by weight, more preferably from 0.1 to 2.0% by weight, very particularly preferably from 0.2 to 1 , 0 wt .-%, each based on the weight of the total composition included.
  • the agents according to the invention preferably contain such modified solid particles which have a particle size of from 0.01 ⁇ m to 100 ⁇ m, particularly preferably less than 5 ⁇ m, very particularly preferably ⁇ 0.1 ⁇ m.
  • the modification of the surface of the solid particles with the said polyethers can be effected, for example, via a covalent bond between the surface and the polyether or can take place via an electrostatic interaction between the surface and the polyether.
  • the solid particles are preferably selected from aluminates, silicates, aluminum silicates, zinc oxide, titanium dioxide and SiO 2 , in particular aluminates, silicates, aluminum silicates and silica gel. Likewise according to the invention are in each case mixtures of these preferred or particularly preferred solid particles.
  • Particularly preferred aluminates are selected from alpha-alumina, beta-alumina, gamma-alumina and mixtures thereof.
  • Particularly preferred aluminum silicates are selected from phyllosilicates, tectosilicates.
  • Preferred phyllosilicates are selected from kaolins (here in particular kaolinite, dickite, halloysite and nacrite), serpentine, talc, pyrophyllite, montmorillonite, quartz, bentonite, mica (here in particular under illite, muscovite, paragonite, phlogopite, biotite, lepidolite, margarite , Smectite (here in particular montmorillonite, saponite, nontronite, hectorite)).
  • Preferred tectosilicates are selected from feldspar minerals (especially albite, orthoclase, anorthite, leucite, sodalite, hauyne, labradorite, lasurite, nosean, nepheline), zeolites.
  • Zeolites are natural or synthetic crystalline aluminum silicates of alkali or alkaline earth metals. Zeolites consist of SiO 4 and AIO 4 tetrahedra linked by four, six, eight or twelve oxygen rings, resulting in cavities extending through the entire zeolite crystal. Among the preferred zeolites are the zeolites of the type A, K, L, PL, O, T, X, Y and ⁇ and mixtures thereof.
  • Particularly preferred zeolites are in particular selected from zeolite A (here in particular under Na 12 [(AIO 2 ) 12 (SiO 2 ) 12 ]), Ca 5 Na 5 [(AIO 2 ) i 2 (SiO 2 ) i 2 ], [Ki 2 [(AIO 2 ) i 2 (SiO 2 ) i 2 ]), zeolite X (here in particular under Na 86 [(AIO 2 ) 86 (SiO 2 ) 106 ]), Ca 4 oNa 6 [(AlO 2 ) 86 ( Si0 2 ) 10 6)], Sr 21 Ba 22 [(AIO 2 ) 86 (SiO 2 ) 106 ]), zeolite Y (here in particular under Na 56 [(AIO 2 ) 56 (SiO 2 ) i 36 ], Na 56 [(AIO 2 ) 56 (SiO 2 ) 136 ]), ZSM-5 (here in particular Na 3 [(
  • those cosmetic agents are preferred which are contained in a cosmetically acceptable carrier
  • A is a polyoxyalkylene chain of ethylene oxide units or of ethylene oxide and
  • Propylene oxide units with a maximum proportion of 50% by weight of propylene oxide units, based on the weight of A,
  • K and K 'independently represent a connectivity selected from a covalent bond or from a molecular fragment having two free valencies, T and T are independently selected for a molecular fragment comprising at least one substituent
  • R and R 'independently of one another represent a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group (in particular methyl or ethyl),
  • x stands for 1, 2 or 3 wherein at most one radical from T or T ', in addition, a (C 1 to C 6) alkyl group, an aryl group, an aryl (d to C6) alkyl group, a (C 1 to C 6) alkoxy group or a ( C 2 to C 6 ) acyl group may be,
  • the polyether-modified solid particles are preferably present in the compositions according to the invention in an amount of from 0.01 to 10.0% by weight, more preferably from 0.1 to 2.0% by weight, very particularly preferably from 0.2 to 1 , 0 wt .-%, each based on the weight of the total composition included.
  • the polyethers of the formula (I) preferably have a molecular weight of from 1 to 200 kDa, more preferably from 1 to 10 kDa.
  • agents according to the invention preferably contain such modified solid particles which have a particle size of from 0.01 ⁇ m to 100 ⁇ m, particularly preferably less than 5 ⁇ m, very particularly preferably ⁇ 0.1 ⁇ m.
  • polyethers which can be used in the context of the invention for the preparation of the solid particles of component (a) are obtainable by reacting at least one compound of the formula (II):
  • A represents a polyoxyalkylene chain from ethylene oxide units or ethylene oxide and propylene oxide
  • X is OH, NH 2 , NHR, NR 2 or OR, where the radicals R independently of one another represent a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkaryl or
  • X ' is OH, NH 2 , NHR or NR 2 , wherein the radicals R independently of one another represent a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkaryl or
  • Y is a reactive group with respect to -OH, -NH 2 , -NHR, -NR 2 ,
  • K is a connectivity selected from a covalent bond or from a
  • T is a molecule fragment comprising at least one substituent selected from
  • R and R 'independently of one another represent a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group (in particular methyl or ethyl),
  • x stands for 1, 2 or 3.
  • the synthesis of the polyether-modified solid particles of component (a) is therefore preferred according to the invention for the synthesis of the polyether-modified solid particles of component (a) to use at least one hydroxyl-containing solid particles in combination with a polyether which has been prepared according to the above H 11 first method.
  • This can also be a mixture of reaction products from the above H first method.
  • the polyether-modified solid particles produced by the above process are preferably present in the compositions according to the invention in an amount of from 0.01 to 10.0% by weight, particularly preferably from 0.1 to 2.0% by weight, very particularly preferably 0 , 2 to 1, 0 wt .-%, each based on the weight of the total composition included.
  • the polyethers used to prepare the polyether-modified solid particles preferably have a molecular weight of from 1 to 200 kDa, particularly preferably from 1 to 10 kDa.
  • z stands for an integer from 2 to 10 and
  • A, K, K ', T and T are as defined in formula (I).
  • the ratio of polyethers of formula (I) to oligomers can be controlled, for example, by reaction in the presence of a catalyst, especially in the presence of at least one tertiary amine (such as triethylamine).
  • the compounds of the formula (II) are, for example, dihydroxy-terminated polyoxyalkylene diols, diaminoterminated polyoxyalkylene diamines, monohydroxy monoamine-terminated polyoxyalkylene diamines.
  • radicals X and X 'of the formula (II) are preferably, independently of one another, OH, NH 2 and NHR, particularly preferably OH and NH 2 .
  • the radical R in the groups NHR, NR 2 and OR of the formula (IM) preferably represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 10, preferably 1 to 6, carbon atoms.
  • radical Y according to formula (III) is
  • R and R 'independently of one another are a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group (in particular methyl or ethyl) and x is 1, 2 or 3,
  • R is a halogen atom (preferably chlorine or bromine) and R 'independently of one another are a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group (especially methyl or ethyl) and x is 1, 2 or 3,
  • the number-average molecular weight of the compound of the formula (II) is preferably 100 to 50,000 g / mol, more preferably 500 to 30,000 g / mol, very preferably 1,000 to 20,000, better still 2,000 to 18,000 g / mol, and can be as in the examples determine by end group determination.
  • the maximum proportion of propylene oxide units is preferably 40% by weight and more preferably not more than 30% by weight. %, based on the weight of A.
  • A is therefore preferably a structural fragment of the formula (A1) according to formula (I) or formula (II)
  • n is an integer from 1 to 500
  • m is an integer from 0 to 500 and the structural fragment of the formula (A1) has a maximum proportion of 50% by weight of propylene oxide units, based on the weight of the structural fragment (A1).
  • the groups A comprising ethylene oxide and propylene oxide units of the formula (I) or of the formula (A1) or of the formula (II) may be randomly distributed or distributed in a gradient or present in at least two blocks.
  • radicals K or K 'according to formula (I) or according to formula (III) preferably stand independently of one another for a covalent bond, bond, an oxy group, an imino group or at least one of the following connectivities (K1) to (K10)
  • R and R independently of one another represent methylene, ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1,2-diyl, propane
  • R ' represents a hydrogen atom or a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group
  • R '"independently of one another is a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group or an aryl group.
  • At least one molecule fragment T or T of the formula (I) or formula (III) comprises at least one radical -Si (OR) x (R ') 3 . x wherein R and R 'are each independently (C 1 to C 4) alkyl group is a (particularly methyl or ethyl).
  • x binds / binds preferably to a hydrocarbon molecule fragment with 1 to 20 carbon atoms or directly to the connectivity K or K '.
  • Corresponding polyethers of the formula (I) for preparing the inventive polyether-modified solid particles of component (a) of the inventive composition of this embodiment are obtainable by reacting at least one compound of the formula (II):
  • A represents a polyoxyalkylene chain from ethylene oxide units or ethylene oxide and propylene oxide
  • X is OH, NH 2 , NHR, NR 2 or OR, where the radicals R independently of one another represent a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkaryl or
  • X ' is OH, NH 2 , NHR or NR 2 , wherein the radicals R independently of one another represent a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkaryl or
  • Y is an OH, NH 2 , NHR and / or NR 2 reactive group (especially for a
  • Isocyanate group a halogen atom, a carboxylic anhydride group, a
  • Halocarbonyl group (especially chlorocarbonyl), an epoxy group, a
  • R is a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group or a (C 2 to C 4 ) -acyl group (in particular ethyl or methyl),
  • R ' is a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group (in particular methyl or ethyl),
  • x stands for 1, 2 or 3.
  • Compounds of general formula (III-1) include all functional silane derivatives capable of reacting with Y groups of formula (III-1).
  • Examples are acrylate silanes such as (3-acryloxypropyl) trimethoxysilane, (acryloxymethyl) triethoxysilane and (acryloxymethyl) methyldimethoxysilane, isocyanato-silanes such as (3-isocyanatopropyl) trimethoxysilane, (3-isocyanatopropyl) triethoxysilane, (isocyanatomethyl) methyl-dimethoxysilane and (Isocyanato-methyl) trimethoxysilane, aldehyde-silanes such as triethoxysilylundecanal and Triethoxysilyl butyraldehydes, epoxy silanes such as (3-glycidoxypropyl) trimethoxysilane, anhydride silanes such as 3- (triethoxysilyl
  • the group K contains only the atomic group which is in the starting isocyanatosilane between the isocyanato group and the silyl group.
  • Complete conversion of all hydroxy ends with anhydride silanes, for example 3- (triethoxysilyl) propyl succinic anhydride, also gives completely silylated polyethers.
  • the group K contains only the atomic group which is in the starting anhydride silane between the anhydride group and the silyl group.
  • radicals X and X 'of the formula (II) are preferably, independently of one another, OH, NH 2 and NHR, particularly preferably OH and NH 2 .
  • the radical R in the groups NHR, NR 2 and OR of the formula (III-1) preferably represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 10, preferably 1 to 6, carbon atoms.
  • At least one hydrogen atom preferably up to four hydrogen atoms of the OH and / or NH 2 groups with one molecule of the compound of the general formula ( II), so that at least monosilylated, in the case of diamino compounds of general formula (I) up to four times silylated polyether arise.
  • At least one polyether of the formula (1-1) is preferably used according to the invention for the preparation of the polyether-modified solid particles according to the invention
  • A denotes a polyoxyalkylene chain of ethylene oxide units or of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide units, with a maximum proportion of 50% by weight of propylene oxide units, based on the weight of A,
  • K for a covalent bond, an oxy group, an imino group or at least one of the following connectivities (K1) to (K10)
  • R and R "independently of one another are methylene, ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 3-diyl, butane-1, 2-diyl, butane-1, 3-diyl, Butane-1, 4-diyl, phenylene and
  • R ' represents a hydrogen atom or a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group
  • R '"independently of one another denotes a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group or an aryl group
  • R 1 is a (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkyl group, a hydrogen atom or a group R 3 3 . ⁇ (R 2 O) x Si-K-,
  • R 2 is a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group (especially methyl or ethyl),
  • R 3 is a (C 1 to C 6 ) alkyl group or an aryl group (in particular methyl), x is 1, 2, 3 (in particular 3).
  • Very particularly preferred polyethers for preparing the polyether-modified solid particles according to the invention are selected from at least one compound of the formulas (I-1a), (I-1 b), (I-1c), (I-1d) or (I-1 e )
  • A is a polyoxyalkylene chain of ethylene oxide units or of ethylene oxide and
  • Propylene oxide units means, with a maximum proportion of 50 wt .-% of
  • K for a covalent bond, an oxy group, an imino group or at least one of the following connectivities (K1) to (K10)
  • R and R "independently of one another are methylene, ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 3-diyl, butane-1, 2-diyl, butane-1, 3-diyl, Butane-1, 4-diyl, phenylene and
  • R 'de notes a hydrogen atom or a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group
  • R '"independently of one another denotes a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group or an aryl group.
  • R and R independently of one another represent methylene, ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1,2-diyl, propane
  • R 1 is a (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkyl group, a hydrogen atom or a group R 3 3 . ⁇ (R 2 O) x Si-K-,
  • R 2 is a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group (especially methyl or ethyl),
  • R 3 is a (C 1 to C 6 ) alkyl group or an aryl group (in particular methyl), x is 1, 2, 3 (in particular 3).
  • at least one molecule fragment T or T of the formula (I) or formula (III) comprises at least one anionic group.
  • the molecular fragments T or T of the formula (I) or formula (III) having at least one anionic group are preferably according to the invention a molecule fragment which comprises 1 to 5, preferably 3, 4 or 5, deprotonatable acid groups.
  • the anionic groups or the deprotonatable acid groups of the said molecular fragments T or T of the formula (I) or formula (III) are preferably selected from carboxyl group and / or sulfonic acid group and / or phosphate or their respective salt forms (in particular carboxyl group and / or Sulfonic acid group or their respective salt forms, particularly preferably carboxyl group or its salt form).
  • the molecule fragment T or T of the formula (I) or formula (III) contains at least one, preferably at least two, particularly preferably 1 to 5, especially 2 to 5, in particular 2, 3, 4 or 5 carboxymethyl -Units.
  • the said molecular fragment is an ethylene diamine triacetate unit which is covalently bonded via one of its nitrogen atoms to the connectivity K of the formula (I) or formula (III).
  • the molecule fragment T or T of the formula (I) or formula (III) is a silyl group of the general formula (IV)
  • R a is hydrogen or alkyl 6 CI_
  • R b is -Si (R d ) t (R e ) 3 -t
  • R c is (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkyl, (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkoxy or hydroxy, preferably (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkoxy or
  • R d is a negatively charged group
  • R e is (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkyl, C-
  • r is a number from 1 to 3, preferably 1,
  • t is a number from 1 to 3, preferably 1.
  • R d preferably represents a moiety comprising 1-5, preferably 3, 4 or 5, acid groups, in particular carboxylic acid groups.
  • R d of the formula (IV) particularly preferably represents a group
  • B is a (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 2-diyl, propane
  • B ' is a (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 2-diyl, propane
  • M is independently of one another a hydrogen atom or one equivalent of a mono- or polyvalent cation
  • y is 1 or 2 (preferably 1).
  • the group M is a hydrogen atom.
  • the fragments -COOH in this case form a carboxyl group.
  • M is one equivalent of a monovalent or polyvalent cation.
  • the monovalent or polyvalent cation M z + with a charge number z of one or higher serves merely to compensate for the simply negative charge of the carboxylate present during salt formation, for reasons of electroneutrality.
  • the equivalent of the corresponding cation to be used is 1 / z.
  • the fragment -COOM is in the case of salt formation for the group:
  • M z + are in principle all cations in question, which are physiologically compatible.
  • these are metal cations of the physiologically acceptable metals from groups Ia, Ib, IIa, IIb, MIb, VIa or VIII of the Periodic Table of the Elements, ammonium ions, as well as cationic organic compounds with quaternized nitrogen atom.
  • the latter are formed for example by protonation of primary, secondary or tertiary organic amines with an acid, such as with compounds of the above group R d in their acidic form, or by permanent quaternization of said organic amines.
  • these cationic organic ammonium compounds are 2-ammonioethanol and 2-trimethylammonioethanol.
  • M is preferably a hydrogen atom, an ammonium ion, an alkali metal ion, half an equivalent of an alkaline earth metal ion or half an equivalent of a zinc ion, more preferably a hydrogen atom, an ammonium ion, a sodium ion, a potassium ion, ⁇ A calcium ion, ⁇ A magnesium ion or ⁇ A zinc ion.
  • a very particularly preferred molecular fragment T and / or T of the formula (I) or formula (III) for the preparation of the polyether-modified solid particles according to the invention follows the general formula
  • B is a (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 2-diyl, propane
  • B ' is a (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 2-diyl, propane
  • M is independently of one another a hydrogen atom or one equivalent of a mono- or polyvalent cation
  • y is 1 or 2 (preferably 1).
  • Particularly preferred agents of this embodiment have polyether-modified solid particles, for their preparation, at least one polyether having at least one molecule fragment T or T of said general formula
  • Suitable polyethers for preparing the polyether-modified solid particles according to the invention as component (a) of this embodiment are preferably obtainable by reacting at least one compound of the formula (II):
  • A represents a polyoxyalkylene chain from ethylene oxide units or ethylene oxide and propylene oxide
  • X is OH or OR, wherein R is a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 10
  • Carbon atoms an alkaryl or aralkyl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms or an aryl group having 5 to 10 carbon atoms, and
  • B is a (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 2-diyl, propane
  • B ' is a (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 2-diyl, propane
  • M is independently of one another a hydrogen atom or one equivalent of a mono- or polyvalent cation
  • R is a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group or a (C 2 to C 4 ) -acyl group (in particular ethyl or methyl),
  • R ' is a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group (in particular methyl or ethyl),
  • x is 1, 2 or 3 (especially 2 or 3),
  • y is 1 or 2 (especially 1).
  • Very particularly preferred compounds for preparing the polyether-modified solid particles according to the invention are selected from at least one compound of the formulas
  • A is a polyoxyalkylene chain of ethylene oxide units or of ethylene oxide and
  • Propylene oxide units means, with a maximum proportion of 50 wt .-% of
  • Propylene oxide units based on the weight of A, B is a (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 2-diyl,
  • B ' is a (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 2-diyl,
  • M is independently of one another a hydrogen atom or one equivalent of a mono- or polyvalent cation
  • R 1 is a (C 1 to C 6 ) alkyl group, a hydrogen atom or a
  • R 2 and R 3 independently of one another represent a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group (in particular methyl or ethyl),
  • x is an integer 1, 2 or 3 (in particular 3),
  • K stands for a connectivity selected from a covalent bond or from a molecule fragment with two free valences
  • R independently of one another is a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group (in particular methyl or ethyl) or a (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkoxy group (in particular methoxy or ethoxy).
  • Another method for preparing the solid particles containing polyethers contained in the agents according to the invention comprises the steps:
  • step i) Reaction of hydroxyl-containing solid particles with at least one epoxysilane and ii) reaction of the epoxy-functionalized solid particles obtained in step i) with at least one polyoxyalkylene monoamine which has only one functional group reactive to the epoxy groups of the epoxy-functionalized solid particles.
  • epoxysilane is to be understood as meaning a compound which comprises at least one silane group and at least one epoxy group.
  • silane group is preferably to be understood as meaning a divalent group which comprises at least one silicon atom which is covalently bonded to at least one oxygen atom and to at least one carbon atom.
  • Preferred epoxysilanes are selected from epoxysilanes of the general formula (EP-I), R 9
  • R 8 is a linear or branched optionally substituted C 1-4 alkyl group or an optionally substituted C 6-12 aryl group,
  • R 9 is a linear or branched optionally substituted C 1-6 alkyl group, u is 0, 1 or 2 and k is an integer from 1 to 5.
  • GLYMO 3-glycidyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane
  • GLYEO 3-glycidyloxypropyltriethoxysilane
  • GLYEO 3-glycidyloxypropyltri-n-propoxysilane
  • 3-glycidyloxypropyltriisopropoxysilane 3-glycidyloxypropyltri-n-butoxysilane
  • a most preferred epoxysilane is 3-glycidyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (GLYMO).
  • preferred epoxysilanes are also selected from epoxysilanes of the general formula (EP-II), Formula (EP-II)
  • R 8 , R 9 , k and u are as defined above.
  • beta- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane commercially sold under the tradename Silquest® A-187 TM by Momentive Performance Materials is preferred.
  • the epoxy silanes of the present invention react at least partially with the hydroxyl groups on the surface of the hydroxyl-containing solid particles to form a covalent bond between the at least one silicon atom of the respective epoxysilane and the OH groups present on the surface of the nanoparticulate cores.
  • the reaction described generally leads to the release of water and / or a low molecular weight alcohol, which is why it is advantageous to carry out the reaction so that water and / or the low molecular weight alcohol is removed from the reaction equilibrium. This can be done for example by the use of a water separator or an ion exchanger.
  • step b) of the inventive epoxy functionalization of the hydroxyl group-containing solid particles is effected in dependence on the used epoxysilane preferably at temperatures of 20 to 120 0 C, at about 40 0 C to 80 ° C.
  • the reaction time is preferably 10 minutes to 12 hours, in particular 1 hour to 4 hours, it being possible to use water and / or low molecular weight alcohols, for example isopropanol and / or methoxypropanol, as solvent.
  • step ii) of the process according to the invention the reaction of the epoxy-functionalized solid particles obtained in step i) with at least one polyoxyalkylene monoamine which has only one reactive functional group to the epoxy groups of the epoxy-functionalized cores, the reaction conditions, such as the pH Value or reaction temperature, advantageously chosen so that at least 10%, preferably at least 40% and most preferably at least 60% of all epoxy groups of the epoxy-functionalized solid particles react with the polyoxyalkylene monoamine or the mixture of different polyoxyalkylene monoamines to form a hydroxyl group.
  • the reaction conditions such as the pH Value or reaction temperature
  • said reactive functional group of the polyoxyalkylene monoamines is a primary amino group.
  • polyoxyalkylene monoamines mentioned particularly preferably comprise ethylene oxide and / or
  • an ethylene oxide unit is a unit of the general formula (1)
  • a unit of the general formula (2) is understood to mean a propylene oxide unit (PO).
  • hydrophilicity or hydrophobicity of polyoxyalkylene monoamines can be controlled, for example, by the ratio of ethylene oxide units (EO) to propylene oxide units (PO)
  • polyoxyalkylene monoamines in the context of the present invention are polyoxyalkylene monoamines of the general formula R 6 - (-O- CH 2 -CH -H-O-CH 2 - CH 4 -NH 2
  • R 6 is 10 alkyl group, a linear or branched, optionally substituted CI_
  • R 7 represents hydrogen or a methyl group
  • m and n each independently represent an integer of 0 to 50, with the proviso that n + m> 1 is.
  • the weight average molecular weight "M w " of the polyoxyalkylene monoamines of the present invention is in the range of 500 to 10,000 g / mol, preferably in the range of 550 to 5000 g / mol and most preferably in the range of 600 to 2200 g / mol.
  • the weight-average molecular weight can be determined by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) using polystyrene as standard.
  • Particularly preferred polyoxyalkylene monoamines according to the invention are available from Huntsman Corp. Texas under the brand names Jeffamine® M-600, Jeffamine® M-1000, Jeffamine® M-2005 and Jeffamine® M-2070.
  • the solid particles obtained by this process modified polyether can be isolated solvent-free, without causing an irreversible crosslinking and / or agglomeration of the individual nanoparticles occurs.
  • the nanoparticles mentioned can be easily redispersed, for example, in water and / or low molecular weight alcohols, such as isopropanol, the redispersed nanoparticles having very little or no sedimentation tendencies.
  • the process of the invention can be widely varied, whereby new surface-modified nanoparticles are obtained for different applications, which are characterized by good processability in solvents or other carrier media.
  • Solid particles containing hydroxyl groups are understood to mean all solids which are particulate at room temperature and which carry hydroxyl groups, preference being given in particular to corresponding mineral oxide solid particles.
  • the hydroxyl-containing, mineral oxide solid particles are - regardless of H first method - preferably selected from aluminates, silicates, aluminum silicates, zinc oxide, titanium dioxide and SiO ⁇ , in particular aluminates, silicates , Aluminum silicates and silica gel.
  • aluminates, silicates , Aluminum silicates and silica gel are in each case mixtures of these preferred or particularly preferred hydroxyl-containing solid particles.
  • Particularly preferred aluminates are selected from alpha-alumina, beta-alumina, gamma-alumina and mixtures thereof.
  • Aluminum silicates also called aluminosilicates
  • aluminosilicates are selected from phyllosilicates, tectosilicates.
  • Preferred phyllosilicates are selected from kaolins (here in particular kaolinite, dickite, halloysite and nacrite), serpentine, talc, pyrophyllite, montmorillonite, quartz, bentonite, mica (here in particular under illite, muscovite, paragonite, phlogopite, biotite, lepidolite, margarite , Smectite (here in particular montmorillonite, saponite, nontronite, hectorite)).
  • kaolins here in particular kaolinite, dickite, halloysite and nacrite
  • serpentine talc
  • pyrophyllite montmorillonite
  • quartz quartz
  • bentonite mica
  • mica here in particular under illite, muscovite, paragonite, phlogopite
  • biotite lepidolite
  • margarite margarite
  • Preferred tectosilicates are selected from feldspar minerals (especially albite, orthoclase, anorthite, leucite, sodalite, hauyne, labradorite, lasurite, nosean, nepheline), zeolites.
  • Zeolites are natural or synthetic crystalline aluminum silicates of alkali or alkaline earth metals. Zeolites consist of SiO 4 and AIO 4 tetrahedra linked by four, six, eight or twelve oxygen rings, resulting in cavities extending through the entire zeolite crystal. Among the preferred zeolites are the zeolites of the type A, K, L, PL, O, T, X, Y and ⁇ and mixtures thereof.
  • Particularly preferred zeolites are in particular selected from zeolite A (here in particular under Na 12 [(AIO 2 ) 12 (SiO 2 ) 12 ]), Ca 5 Na 5 I (AIO 2 ) I 2 (SiO 2 ) I 2 ], [Ki 2 I (AIO 2 ) I 2 (SiO 2 ) I 2 ]), zeolite X (here in particular under Na 86 [(AIO 2 ) 86 (SiO 2 ) 10 6]), Ca 4 oNa 6 [(AlO 2 ) 86 (Si0 2) 10 6)], Sr 21 Ba 22 [(AIO 2) 86 (SiO 2) 106]), zeolite Y (in particular under Na 56 I (AIO 2) S6 (SiO 2) I36], Na 56 [(AIO 2 ) 56 (SiO 2 ) i 36 ]), ZSM-5 (here in particular Na 3 [(AIO 2 ) 3 (SiO 2 ) 93 ]
  • Basegte preferred embodiments of the hydroxy group-containing (mineral oxide) solid particles can be preferably with the preferred embodiments of the polyether of formula (I), or (1-1), or (l-1a) to (1-1 g), to According to the invention preferably implement in the means contained polyether modified solid particles.
  • the wettability of the coatings obtained by the agents according to the invention with water is a sensitive measure of their hydrophilicity or hydrophobicity.
  • the contact angle of a water droplet on a planar substrate in the surrounding medium air results from the surface energies of the coating and the water as well as the interfacial energy between water and the coating according to the Young's equation. In the case of maximum hydrophilicity, the contact angle approaches 0 °. In the case of maximum hydrophobicity, the contact angle approaches 180 °. In practice, the advancing contact angle and the retracting one are frequently used (receding) contact angle measured. Ideally, the difference between the two should be zero. In reality, there is a difference, also called contact angle hysteresis, which is attributed to surface roughness, inhomogeneities and impurities.
  • the coatings according to the invention preferably have a static water contact angle of at most 90 °, better still at most 70 °, particularly preferably at most 55 ° and very particularly preferably at most 45 ° measured by the sessile drop method (for carrying out the example). In many cases, however, water contact angles of 40 ° and less are achieved.
  • the agents according to the invention very particularly preferably comprise polyethers of the formula (I), so that after the treatment of keratin-containing fibers, in particular human hair, with this composition according to the invention, the coating obtained has a contact angle of 20 ° to 60 °.
  • composition according to the invention furthermore necessarily contains at least one film-forming and / or setting polymer. These polymers are different from said polyether-modified solid particles.
  • Film-forming polymers are polymers which leave a continuous film on the skin, the hair or the nails when drying.
  • Such film formers can be used in a wide variety of cosmetic products, such as for example face masks, make-up, hair fixatives, hair sprays, hair gels, hair waxes, hair treatments, shampoos or nail varnishes.
  • Particular preference is given to polymers which have a sufficient solubility in water or water / alcohol mixtures in order to be present in completely completely dissolved form in the agent according to the invention.
  • the film-forming polymers may be of synthetic or natural origin.
  • film-forming polymers are understood as meaning polymers which, when used in 0.01 to 20% strength by weight aqueous, alcoholic or aqueous-alcoholic solution, are capable of depositing a transparent polymer film on the hair.
  • Firming polymers contribute to the maintenance and / or build-up of the hair volume and hair fullness of the overall hairstyle. These polymers are at the same time also film-forming polymers and therefore generally typical substances for shaping hair treatment agents such as hair fixatives, hair foams, hair waxes, hair sprays.
  • the film formation can be quite selective and connect only a few fibers.
  • Preferred agents according to the invention contain the film-forming and / or setting polymers in an amount of from 0.1% by weight to 20.0% by weight, particularly preferably from 0.2% by weight to 10.0% by weight. -%, most preferably from 0.5 wt .-% to 5.0 wt .-%, each based on the weight of the composition.
  • composition of the invention preferably contains as a film-forming and / or setting polymer
  • nonionic film-forming and / or nonionic setting polymer at least one nonionic film-forming and / or nonionic setting polymer and / or
  • At least one amphoteric film-forming and / or amphoteric setting polymer is at least one amphoteric film-forming and / or amphoteric setting polymer.
  • the agents according to the invention contain as film-forming and / or setting polymer at least one cationic film-forming and / or cationic setting polymer.
  • the cationic film-forming and / or cationic fixing polymers have at least one structural unit containing at least one permanently cationized nitrogen atom.
  • Permanently cationized nitrogen atoms are to be understood as meaning those nitrogen atoms which carry a positive charge and thereby form a quaternary ammonium compound.
  • Quaternary ammonium compounds are most commonly prepared by reacting tertiary amines with alkylating agents, e.g. Methyl chloride, benzyl chloride, dimethyl sulfate, dodecyl bromide, but also produced ethylene oxide.
  • alkylating agents e.g. Methyl chloride, benzyl chloride, dimethyl sulfate, dodecyl bromide, but also produced ethylene oxide.
  • alkylating agents e.g. Methyl chloride, benzyl chloride, dimethyl sulfate, dodecyl bromide, but also produced ethylene
  • Preferred agents according to the invention comprise the film-forming cationic and / or setting cationic polymers in an amount of from 0.1% by weight to 20.0% by weight, particularly preferably from 0.2% by weight to 10.0 Wt .-%, most preferably from 0.5 wt .-% to 5.0 wt .-%, each based on the weight of the composition.
  • the cationic film-forming and / or cationic fixing polymers can be selected according to the invention from cationic, quaternized cellulose derivatives.
  • R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , A, K and x are as previously defined
  • those agents are preferred which are contained in a cosmetically acceptable carrier
  • step ii) reaction of the epoxy-functionalized solid particles obtained in step i) with at least one polyoxyalkylene monoamine which has only one functional group reactive to the epoxy groups of the epoxy-functionalized solid particles.
  • those agents are preferred which are contained in a cosmetically acceptable carrier
  • A is a polyoxyalkylene chain of ethylene oxide units or of ethylene oxide and
  • Propylene oxide units means, with a maximum proportion of 50 wt .-% of
  • K and K 'independently represent a connectivity selected from a covalent bond or from a molecular fragment having two free valencies
  • T and T independently represent a group of the general formula
  • B is a (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane
  • B ' is a (C 1 to C 6 ) -Alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 3-diyl, butane-1, 2-diyl, butane-1, 3-diyl, butane 1,4-diyl) or an N, N-BiS (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkylene-N-carboxymethyl
  • M is, independently of one another, a hydrogen atom or one equivalent of a mono- or polyvalent cation
  • y is 1 or 2 (preferably 1)
  • such cationic, quaternized celluloses prove to be advantageous in the sense of the invention, which carry more than one permanent cationic charge in a side chain.
  • cationic cellulose derivatives those which are prepared from the reaction of hydroxyethylcellulose with a dimethyldiallylammonium reactant (in particular dimethyldiallylammonium chloride), if appropriate in the presence of further reactants.
  • a dimethyldiallylammonium reactant in particular dimethyldiallylammonium chloride
  • these cationic celluloses such cationic celluloses with the INCI name Polyquaternium-4 in turn, are particularly suitable, which are sold for example under the names of Celquat ® H 100, Celquat L 200 ® by the company National Starch.
  • agents according to the invention which are present in a cosmetically acceptable carrier are suitable
  • R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , A, K and x are as previously defined
  • a dimethyldiallylammonium reactants in particular dimethyldiallylammonium chloride
  • step ii) reaction of the epoxy-functionalized solid particles obtained in step i) with at least one polyoxyalkylene monoamine which has only one functional group reactive to the epoxy groups of the epoxy-functionalized solid particles.
  • a dimethyldiallylammonium reactants in particular dimethyldiallylammonium chloride
  • agents according to the invention which are present in a cosmetically acceptable carrier are suitable
  • A is a polyoxyalkylene chain of ethylene oxide units or of ethylene oxide and
  • Propylene oxide units means, with a maximum proportion of 50 wt .-% of
  • K and K 'independently represent a connectivity selected from a covalent bond or from a molecular fragment having two free valencies
  • T and T independently represent a group of the general formula
  • B is a (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 3-diyl, butane-1, 2-diyl, butane -1, 3-diyl, butane-1, 4-diyl),
  • B ' is a (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 3-diyl, butane-1, 2-diyl, butane 1, 3-diyl, butane-1, 4-diyl) or an N, N-bis (C 1 to C 6 ) alkylene-N-carboxymethyl
  • M is independently of one another a hydrogen atom or one equivalent of a mono- or polyvalent cation
  • y is 1 or 2 (preferably 1)
  • a dimethyldiallylammonium reactants in particular dimethyldiallylammonium chloride
  • the abovementioned preferred embodiments of the polyether of the formula (I) are suitable (vide supra). Similarly, all of the above-mentioned preferred quantities with respect to components (a) and (b) of the agent according to the invention are also suitable mutatis mutandis for these embodiments as well.
  • cationic film-forming and / or cationic fixing polymers which comprise at least one structural unit of the formula (M-I) and at least one structural unit of the formula (M-VI) and optionally at least one structural unit of the formula (M-V)
  • R 1 and R 4 independently of one another represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
  • a 1 and A 2 are each independently a group of ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 3-diyl or
  • R 2 , R 3 , R 5 and R 6 independently of one another represent a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group
  • R 7 is a (C 8 to C 30 ) alkyl group.
  • R 7 is a (C 8 to C 30 ) alkyl group.
  • physiologically acceptable anions such as chloride, bromide, hydrogen sulfate, methyl sulfate, ethyl sulfate, tetrafluoroborate, phosphate, hydrogen phosphate, dihydrogen phosphate or p-toluenesulfonate, triflate.
  • agents which are preferably suitable according to the invention are those agents which contain a cosmetically acceptable carrier
  • R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , A, K and x are defined as described above and
  • R 1 and R 4 independently of one another represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
  • a 1 and A 2 independently of one another are a group of ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 3-diyl or butane-1, 4-diyl,
  • R 2 , R 3 , R 5 and R 6 independently of one another represent a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group
  • R 7 is a (C 8 to C 30 ) alkyl group.
  • those agents are preferred which are contained in a cosmetically acceptable carrier
  • step ii) reaction of the epoxy-functionalized solid particles obtained in step i) with at least one polyoxyalkylene monoamine which has only one functional group reactive to the epoxy groups of the epoxy-functionalized solid particles and
  • R 1 and R 4 independently of one another represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
  • a 1 and A 2 independently of one another are a group of ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 3-diyl or butane-1, 4-diyl,
  • R 2 , R 3 , R 5 and R 6 independently of one another represent a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group
  • R 7 is a (C 8 to C 30 ) alkyl group.
  • agents which are preferably suitable according to the invention are those agents which contain a cosmetically acceptable carrier
  • A is a polyoxyalkylene chain of ethylene oxide units or of ethylene oxide and
  • Propylene oxide units means, with a maximum proportion of 50 wt .-% of
  • K and K 'independently represent a connectivity selected from a covalent bond or from a molecular fragment having two free valencies
  • T and T independently represent a group of the general formula
  • B is a (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 3-diyl, butane-1, 2-diyl, butane -1, 3-diyl, butane-1, 4-diyl),
  • B ' is a (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 3-diyl, butane-1, 2-diyl, Butane-1, 3-diyl, butane-1, 4-diyl) or an N 1 N-BiS (C 1 to C 6 ) alkylene-N-carboxymethyl
  • M is independently a hydrogen atom or an equivalent of a or polyvalent cations
  • y is 1 or 2 (preferably 1)
  • T or T additionally represents a (C 1 to C 6 ) alkyl group, an aryl group, an aryl (d to C 6 ) alkyl group, a (C 1 to C 6 ) alkoxy group or a (C 2 to C 6 ) acyl group, and
  • R 1 and R 4 independently of one another represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
  • a 1 and A 2 independently of one another are a group of ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 3-diyl or butane-1, 4-diyl,
  • R 2 , R 3 , R 5 and R 6 independently of one another represent a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group
  • R 7 is a (C 8 to C 30 ) alkyl group.
  • Suitable compounds are, for example, as
  • film-forming and / or setting polymers selected from cationic polymers containing at least one structural unit which have a permanently cationized nitrogen atom are also particularly preferably those cationic film-forming and / or cationic fixing copolymers (b) which contain at least one structural element of the formula (M 1)
  • R is a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group, in particular a methyl group
  • R is a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group, in particular a methyl group
  • component (b) To compensate for the positive polymer charge of component (b) are all possible physiologically acceptable anions, such as chloride, bromide, hydrogen sulfate, methyl sulfate, ethyl sulfate, tetrafluoroborate, phosphate, hydrogen phosphate, dihydrogen phosphate or p-toluenesulfonate, triflate.
  • physiologically acceptable anions such as chloride, bromide, hydrogen sulfate, methyl sulfate, ethyl sulfate, tetrafluoroborate, phosphate, hydrogen phosphate, dihydrogen phosphate or p-toluenesulfonate, triflate.
  • those agents which are contained in a cosmetically acceptable carrier within the scope of this embodiment are particularly preferred
  • A is a polyoxyalkylene chain of ethylene oxide units or of ethylene oxide and
  • Propylene oxide units means, with a maximum proportion of 50 wt .-% of
  • K and K 'independently represent a connectivity selected from a covalent bond or from a molecular fragment having two free valencies
  • T and T independently represent a group of the general formula
  • B is a (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane
  • B ' is a (C 1 to C 6 ) -Alkylene radical (preferably for ethane-1,2-diyl, propane
  • y is 1 or 2 (preferably 1)
  • T or T additionally represents a (C 1 to C 6 ) alkyl group, an aryl group, an aryl (d to C 6 ) alkyl group, a (C 1 to C 6 ) alkoxy group or a (C 2 to C 6 ) acyl group can stand,
  • R is a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group, in particular a methyl group
  • those agents are preferred which are contained in a cosmetically acceptable carrier
  • step ii) reaction of the epoxy-functionalized solid particles obtained in step i) with at least one polyoxyalkylene monoamine which has only one functional group reactive to the epoxy groups of the epoxy-functionalized solid particles.
  • R is a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group, in particular a methyl group
  • At least one copolymer (t> 1) is contained, which in addition to at least one structural element of the formula (M 1) additionally comprises a structural element of the formula (MI)
  • R is a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group, in particular a methyl group.
  • the copolymers (b1) are all possible physiologically acceptable anions, such as chloride, bromide, hydrogen sulfate, methyl sulfate, ethyl sulfate, tetrafluoroborate, phosphate, hydrogen phosphate, dihydrogen phosphate or p-toluenesulfonate, triflate.
  • physiologically acceptable anions such as chloride, bromide, hydrogen sulfate, methyl sulfate, ethyl sulfate, tetrafluoroborate, phosphate, hydrogen phosphate, dihydrogen phosphate or p-toluenesulfonate, triflate.
  • Very particularly preferred cationic film-forming and / or cationic fixing polymers as copolymers (b1) contain 10 to 30 mol%, preferably 15 to 25 mol% and in particular 20 mol% of structural units of the formula (M 1) and 70 to 90 Mol .-%, preferably 75 to 85 MoI.-% and in particular 80 mol .-% of structural units according to formula (MI).
  • copolymers (b1) in addition to polymer units resulting from the incorporation of said structural units of the formula (M1) and (MI) in the copolymer, a maximum of 5 wt .-%, preferably at most 1 wt .-%, Contain polymer units, which are due to the incorporation of other monomers.
  • these N-methylvinylimidazole / vinylpyrrolidone copolymers are referred to as Polyquaternium-16 according to INCI nomenclature and are disclosed by BASF, for example Trade names Luviquat.RTM ® Style, Luviquat.RTM ® FC 370, Luviquat.RTM ® FC 550, FC 905 and Luviquat.RTM ® Luviquat.RTM ® HM 552
  • agents according to the invention comprise a copolymer (b1), in particular of the formula (poly), which has molar masses within a certain range.
  • agents according to the invention are preferred in which the copolymer (b1) has a molecular weight of from 50 to 400 kDa, preferably from 100 to 300 kDa, more preferably from 150 to 250 kDa and in particular from 190 to 210 kDa.
  • the agents according to the invention may also contain copolymers (b2) which, starting from the copolymer (b1), have structural units of the formula (M-II) as additional structural units
  • agents according to the invention are thus characterized in that they contain as cationic film-forming and / or cationic setting polymer (b) at least one copolymer (b2), the at least one structural unit of formula (M1-a), at least one further structural unit according to formula (MI) and at least one further structural unit according to formula (M-II)
  • the copolymers (b2) contain not more than 5% by weight of polymer units which result from the incorporation of the abovementioned structural units of the formula (M1-a), (MI) and (M-II) into the copolymer. , preferably at most 1 wt .-%, contain polymer units, which go back to the incorporation of other monomers.
  • the Copolymers (b2) are composed exclusively of structural units of the formulas (M1-a), (MI) and (M-II) and can be defined by the general formula (Poly2)
  • indices m, n and p vary depending on the molecular weight of the polymer and should not mean that they are block copolymers. Rather, structural units of said formulas can be present in the molecule in a statistically distributed manner.
  • component (b2) To compensate for the positive polymer charge of component (b2) are all possible physiologically acceptable anions, such as chloride, bromide, hydrogen sulfate, methyl sulfate, ethyl sulfate, tetrafluoroborate, phosphate, hydrogen phosphate, dihydrogen phosphate or p-toluenesulfonate, triflate.
  • physiologically acceptable anions such as chloride, bromide, hydrogen sulfate, methyl sulfate, ethyl sulfate, tetrafluoroborate, phosphate, hydrogen phosphate, dihydrogen phosphate or p-toluenesulfonate, triflate.
  • a methosulfate be used refer to those N-methylvinylimidazole / vinylpyrrolidone / vinylcaprolactam copolymers, according to INCI nomenclature as Polyquaternium-46 and are for example available under the trade names Luviquat ® Hold by BASF ,
  • Very particularly preferred copolymers (b2) contain 1 to 20 mol%, preferably 5 to 15 mol% and in particular 10 mol% of structural units of the formula (M1-a) and 30 to 50 mol%, preferably 35 to 45 mol% and in particular 40 mol% of structural units of the formula (I) and 40 to 60 mol%, preferably 45 to 55 mol% and in particular 60 mol% of structural units of the formula (M-II) ,
  • agents according to the invention contain a copolymer (b2) which has molecular weights within a certain range.
  • agents according to the invention are preferred in which the copolymer (b2) has a molecular weight of 100 to 1000 kDa, preferably of 250 to 900 kDa, more preferably of 500 to 850 kDa and in particular of 650 to 710 kDa.
  • the agents according to the invention may also contain copolymers (b3) as film-forming cationic and / or setting cationic polymer (b), which as structural units structural units of the formulas (M1-a) and (I), as well as further structural units from the group of vinylimidazole units and further structural units from the group of the acrylamide and / or methacrylamide units.
  • compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they comprise as cationic film-forming and / or cationic setting polymer (b) at least one copolymer (b3) which comprises at least one structural unit of the formula (M1-a), at least one further structural unit of the formula ( MI), at least one further structural unit of the formula (M-VII) and at least one further structural unit of the formula (M-VIII)
  • the copolymers (b3) result, in addition to polymer units which result from the incorporation of the abovementioned structural units of the formula (M1-a), (III), (M-VII) and (M-VIII) into the copolymer, not more than 5 wt .-%, preferably at most 1 wt .-%, contain polymer units, which go back to the incorporation of other monomers.
  • the copolymers (b3) are composed exclusively of structural units of the formula (M1-a), (M-I), (M-VII) and (M-VIII) and can be represented by the general formula (Poly3)
  • component (b2) To compensate for the positive polymer charge of component (b2) are all possible physiologically acceptable anions, such as chloride, bromide, hydrogen sulfate, methyl sulfate, ethyl sulfate, tetrafluoroborate, phosphate, hydrogen phosphate, dihydrogen phosphate or p-toluenesulfonate, triflate.
  • physiologically acceptable anions such as chloride, bromide, hydrogen sulfate, methyl sulfate, ethyl sulfate, tetrafluoroborate, phosphate, hydrogen phosphate, dihydrogen phosphate or p-toluenesulfonate, triflate.
  • a methosulfate be used refer to those N-methylvinylimidazole / vinylpyrrolidone / vinylimidazole / methacrylamide copolymers, according to INCI nomenclature as Polyquaternium-68 and are, for example, from BASF under the tradename Luviquat ® Supreme available.
  • Very particularly preferred copolymers (b3) contain 1 to 12 mol%, preferably 3 to 9 mol% and in particular 6 mol% of structural units of the formula (M1-a) and 45 to 65 mol%, preferably 50 to 60 mol% and in particular 55 mol% of structural units of the formula (III) and 1 to 20 mol%, preferably 5 to 15 mol% and in particular 10 mol% of structural units of the formula (M-VII) and 20 to 40 mol%, preferably 25 to 35 mol% and in particular 29 mol% of structural units of the formula (M-VIII).
  • agents according to the invention contain a copolymer (b3) which has molecular weights within a certain range.
  • agents according to the invention are preferred in which the copolymer (b3) has a molecular weight of from 100 to 500 kDa, preferably from 150 to 400 kDa, more preferably from 250 to 350 kDa and in particular from 290 to 310 kDa.
  • Vinylpyrrolidone / i-vinyl-S-methyl-I H-imidazolium chloride copolymers (such as for example that with the INCI name Polyquaternium-16 under the trade names Luviquat ® Style, Luviquat ® FC 370, Luviquat ® FC 550, Luviquat ® FC 905 and Luviquat ® HM 552 (BASF SE)),
  • Vinylpyrrolidone / i-vinyl-3-methyl-I H-imidazolium copolymers (such as for example that with the INCI name Polyquaternium-44 under the trade names Luviquat Care ® (BASF SE)),
  • Vinylpyrrolidone / vinyl caprolactam / i-vinyl-S-methyl-I H-imidazolium terpolymer (such as for example that with the INCI name Polyquaternium-46 ® under the trade names Luviquat Care or Luviquat Hold ® (BASF SE)),
  • Vinylpyrrolidone / methacrylamide / vinylimidazole / i-vinyl-S-methyl-I H-imidazoliummethylsulfat- copolymer (such as (with the INCI name Polyquaternium-68 under the trade name Luviquat ® Supreme BASF)), as well as mixtures of these polymers.
  • the agents according to the invention comprise as film-forming and / or setting polymer at least one film-forming nonionic and / or setting nonionic polymer.
  • a nonionic polymer is understood as meaning a polymer which carries in a protic solvent under standard conditions substantially no structural units with permanently cationic or anionic groups which have to be compensated by counterions while maintaining the electroneutrality. Quaternized ammonium groups, however, do not include protonated amines under cationic groups. Examples of anionic groups include carboxyl and sulfonic acid groups.
  • the film-forming nonionic and / or setting nonionic polymers are preferably present in the composition according to the invention in an amount of from 0.1% by weight to 20.0% by weight, particularly preferably from 0.2% by weight to 15.0% by weight .-%, most preferably from 0.5 wt .-% to 10.0 wt .-%, each based on the weight of the inventive composition.
  • the film-forming nonionic and / or setting nonionic polymers are preferably selected from at least one polymer of the group that is formed
  • Suitable polyvinylpyrrolidones are, for example, commercial products such as Luviskol ® K 90, or
  • Luviskol ® K 85 from BASF SE.
  • Suitable polyvinyl alcohols are marketed under the trade names Elvanol.RTM ® from DuPont or Vinol ® 523/540 by Air Products.
  • Suitable polyvinyl acetate is marketed under the trade name Vinac ® as an emulsion from Air Products.
  • Means comprising as film-forming nonionic and / or setting nonionic polymer at least one polymer selected from the group formed from
  • Copolymers of N-vinylpyrrolidone with N, N-di (C 1 -C 4 ) -alkylamino (C 2 -C 4 ) -alkylacrylamide copolymers of N-vinylpyrrolidone with N, N-di (C 1 -C 4 ) -alkylamino (C 2 to C 4 ) alkylacrylamide are very particularly preferred according to the invention.
  • those agents which are contained in a cosmetically acceptable carrier within the scope of this embodiment are particularly preferred
  • R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , A, K and x are as previously defined
  • those agents are preferred which are contained in a cosmetically acceptable carrier
  • step ii) reaction of the epoxy-functionalized solid particles obtained in step i) with at least one polyoxyalkylene monoamine which has only one functional group reactive to the epoxy groups of the epoxy-functionalized solid particles.
  • those agents which are contained in a cosmetically acceptable carrier within the scope of this embodiment are particularly preferred
  • A is a polyoxyalkylene chain of ethylene oxide units or of ethylene oxide and
  • Propylene oxide units means, with a maximum proportion of 50 wt .-% of
  • K and K 'independently represent a connectivity selected from a covalent bond or from a molecular fragment having two free valencies
  • T and T independently represent a group of the general formula
  • B is a (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane
  • B ' is a (C 1 to C 6 ) -Alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 3-diyl, butane-1, 2-diyl, butane-1, 3-diyl, butane 1,4-diyl) or an N, N-BiS (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkylene-N-carboxymethyl
  • M is, independently of one another, a hydrogen atom or one equivalent of a mono- or polyvalent cation
  • y is 1 or 2 (preferably 1)
  • those agents which are contained in a cosmetically acceptable carrier within the scope of this embodiment are particularly preferred
  • R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , A, K and x are as previously defined
  • (B) at least copolymer, which consists of the monomers N-vinylpyrrolidone and vinyl acetate
  • those agents are very particularly preferred containing in a cosmetically acceptable carrier
  • step ii) reaction of the epoxy-functionalized solid particles obtained in step i) with at least one polyoxyalkylene monoamine which has only one functional group reactive to the epoxy groups of the epoxy-functionalized solid particles.
  • (B) at least copolymer, which consists of the monomers N-vinylpyrrolidone and vinyl acetate
  • A is a polyoxyalkylene chain of ethylene oxide units or of ethylene oxide and
  • Propylene oxide units means, with a maximum proportion of 50 wt .-% of
  • K and K 'independently represent a connectivity selected from a covalent bond or from a molecular fragment having two free valencies
  • T and T independently represent a group of the general formula
  • B is a (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane
  • B ' is a (Ci to C 6 ) Alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1,2-diyl, propane
  • M is independently of one another a hydrogen atom or one equivalent of a mono- or polyvalent cation
  • y is 1 or 2 (preferably 1)
  • (B) at least copolymer which is prepared from the monomers N-vinylpyrrolidone and vinyl acetate - in particular from no further monomers.
  • the molar ratio of the structural units comprised of the monomer N-vinylpyrrolidone to the structural units of the polymer comprised of the monomer vinyl acetate is in the range from 20:80 to 80:20, in particular from 30:70 to 60:40 ,
  • Suitable copolymers of vinylpyrrolidone and vinyl acetate are available, for example under the trademark Luviskol ® VA 37, Luviskol ® VA 55, Luviskol ® VA 64 and Luviskol ® VA 73 from the firm BASF SE.
  • Further preferred agents according to the invention are characterized in that they comprise as nonionic film-forming and / or nonionic fixing polymer at least one copolymer (n1) containing at least one structural unit of formula (MI), at least one further structural unit of formula (M-VII) and at least contains a further structural unit according to formula (M-VIII)
  • copolymers in addition to polymer units resulting from the incorporation of the abovementioned structural units of the formula (M1-a), (I), (VII) and (VIII) into the copolymer, these copolymers have a maximum of 5% by weight, preferably at most 1 wt .-%, polymer units, which go back to the incorporation of other monomers.
  • the copolymers (n1) are composed exclusively of structural units of the formula (M1-a), (I), (VII) and (VIII) and can be represented by the general formula (poly4)
  • those agents which are contained in a cosmetically acceptable carrier within the scope of this embodiment are particularly preferred
  • R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , A, K and x are as previously defined
  • At least one nonionic film-forming and / or nonionic fixing polymer comprising at least one structural unit of the formula (MI), at least one further structural unit of the formula (M-VII) and at least one further structural unit of the formula (M-VIII) (MI) (M-VII) (M-VIII).
  • those agents are very particularly preferred containing in a cosmetically acceptable carrier
  • step ii) reaction of the epoxy-functionalized solid particles obtained in step i) with at least one polyoxyalkylene monoamine which has only one functional group reactive to the epoxy groups of the epoxy-functionalized solid particles
  • those agents which are contained in a cosmetically acceptable carrier within the scope of this embodiment are particularly preferred
  • A is a polyoxyalkylene chain of ethylene oxide units or of ethylene oxide and
  • Propylene oxide units means, with a maximum proportion of 50 wt .-% of
  • K and K independently represent a connectivity selected from a covalent bond or from a molecular fragment having two free valencies
  • T and T independently represent a group of the general formula * -B - [(N (CH 2 COOM) -B 1 ) y -N (CH 2 COOM) 2 ] where
  • B is a (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane
  • B ' is a (Ci to C 6 ) Alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 3-diyl, butane-1, 2-diyl, butane-1, 3-diyl, butane-1 , 4-diyl) or an N, N-bis (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkylene-N-carboxymethyl, M independently of one another represent a hydrogen atom or one equivalent of a mono- or polyvalent cation,
  • y is 1 or 2 (preferably 1)
  • T or T additionally represents a (C 1 to C 6 ) alkyl group, an aryl group, an aryl (d to C 6 ) alkyl group, a (C 1 to C 6 ) alkoxy group or a (C 2 to C 6 ) acyl group can stand,
  • a particularly preferred polymer is selected from the polymers of the INCI name VP / methacrylamide / vinyl imidazole copolymer, which are obtainable, for example, under the trade name Luviset Clear from BASF SE.
  • compositions comprising at least one nonionic film-forming and / or nonionic fixing polymer comprising at least one structural unit of the formula (III) and at least one structural unit of the formula (III)
  • R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
  • X 1 represents an oxygen atom or a group NH
  • a 1 represents a group of ethane-1,2-diyl, propane-1,3-diyl or butane-1,4-diyl
  • R 2 and R 3 independently represent a (C 1 to C 4 ) alkyl group.
  • those agents which are contained in a cosmetically acceptable carrier within the scope of this embodiment are particularly preferred
  • R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , A, K and x are as previously defined
  • R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
  • X 1 represents an oxygen atom or a group NH
  • a 1 represents a group of ethane-1,2-diyl, propane-1,3-diyl or butane-1,4-diyl
  • R 2 and R 3 independently represent a (C 1 to C 4 ) alkyl group.
  • those agents are very particularly preferred containing in a cosmetically acceptable carrier
  • step ii) reaction of the epoxy-functionalized solid particles obtained in step i) with at least one polyoxyalkylene monoamine which has only one functional group reactive to the epoxy groups of the epoxy-functionalized solid particles.
  • R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
  • X 1 represents an oxygen atom or a group NH
  • a 1 represents a group of ethane-1,2-diyl, propane-1,3-diyl or butane-1,4-diyl
  • R 2 and R 3 independently represent a (C 1 to C 4 ) alkyl group.
  • those agents which are contained in a cosmetically acceptable carrier within the scope of this embodiment are particularly preferred
  • A is a polyoxyalkylene chain of ethylene oxide units or of ethylene oxide and
  • Propylene oxide units means, with a maximum proportion of 50 wt .-% of
  • K and K independently represent a connectivity selected from a covalent bond or from a molecular fragment having two free valences
  • T and T independently represent a group of the general formula * -B - [(N (CH 2 COOM) -B 1 ) y -N (CH 2 COOM) 2 ] where
  • B is a (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane
  • B ' is a (Ci to C 6 ) Alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 3-diyl, butane-1, 2-diyl, butane-1, 3-diyl, butane-1, 4-diyl) or an N 1 N-BiS (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkylene-N-carboxymethyl, M independently of one another represent a hydrogen atom or one equivalent of a mono- or polyvalent cation,
  • y is 1 or 2 (preferably 1)
  • T or T additionally represents a (C 1 to C 6 ) alkyl group, an aryl group, an aryl (d to C 6 ) alkyl group, a (C 1 to C 6 ) alkoxy group or a (C 2 to C 6 ) acyl group can stand,
  • R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
  • X 1 represents an oxygen atom or a group NH
  • a 1 represents a group of ethane-1,2-diyl, propane-1,3-diyl or butane-1,4-diyl
  • R 2 and R 3 independently represent a (C 1 to C 4 ) alkyl group.
  • nonionic film-forming and / or nonionic fixing polymer is selected from at least one polymer which fulfills at least one or more of the following features:
  • R 1 represents a methyl group
  • X 1 stands for a group NH
  • a 1 is ethane-1, 2-diyl or propane-1, 3-diyl,
  • RR 22 and FR 3 independently of one another represent methyl or ethyl, (particularly preferably for
  • the nonionic film-forming and / or nonionic fixing polymer of this embodiment is particularly preferably at least one polymer comprising at least one structural unit of the formula (M-I) and at least one structural unit of the formula (M-III-8),
  • a very particularly preferred nonionic film-forming and / or nonionic setting polymer of this embodiment is a copolymer of N-vinylpyrrolidone and N, N-dimethylaminiopropylmethacrylamide, which, for example, under the INCI name VP / DMAPA acrylates copolymer, for example under the trade name Styleze ® CC 10 of the Company ISP is sold.
  • the agents according to the invention contain as film-forming and / or setting polymer at least one film-forming anionic and / or setting anionic polymer.
  • an anionic polymer is understood as meaning a polymer which, in standard conditions, contains structural units with anionic groups which have to be compensated by counterions while maintaining the electroneutrality in a protic solvent and has no structural units with permanently cationic or cationizable groups.
  • Anionic groups include carboxyl and sulfonic acid groups.
  • the anionic, film-forming and / or anionic, fixing polymers (b) are preferably present in the composition according to the invention in an amount of 0.1% by weight to 20.0% by weight, particularly preferably of 0.2% by weight. to 15.0 wt .-%, most preferably from 0.5 wt .-% to 10.0 wt .-%, each based on the weight of the inventive composition.
  • the anionic, film-forming and / or anionic, fixing polymer (b) contains at least one structural unit of the formula (S1) which is selected from at least one structural unit of the formulas (S1-1) to (S1-5)
  • the anionic, film-forming and / or anionic, fixing polymer (b) additionally contains at least one structural unit of the formula (S2) in addition to at least one structural unit of the formulas (S1-1) to (S1-5) is made up of at least one structural unit of the formulas (S2-1) to (S2-8)
  • R 12 is a (C 2 to C 2 ) acyl group (especially acetyl or neodecanoyl).
  • such pulverulent compositions according to the invention are preferred as containing at least one polymer having at least one structural unit of the formula (S1-5) and at least one structural unit of the formula (I) as a film-forming and / or setting polymer in the form of particles.
  • R 12 is a (C 2 to C 12 ) acyl group (in particular acetyl and / or neodecanoyl).
  • Particularly preferred polymers of this type are selected from at least one polymer of the group formed
  • Such copolymers are, for example, from the company Clariant under the trade name Aristoflex A 60 (INCI name: VA / Crotonates copolymer) in an isopropanol-water mixture (60 wt .-% of active substance), from BASF under the trade name Luviset CA 66 (Vinyl acetate / crotonic acid copolymer 90:10, INCI name VA / crotonates copolymer) provided by National Starch under the trade names Resyn 28-2942 and Resyn 28-2930 (INCI name: VA / Crotonates / Vinyl Neodecanoate Copolymer).
  • those agents are preferred which are contained in a cosmetically acceptable carrier
  • R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , A, K and x are as previously defined
  • R 12 is a (C 2 to C 12 ) acyl group (in particular acetyl and / or neodecanoyl).
  • those agents are preferred which are contained in a cosmetically acceptable carrier
  • step ii) reaction of the epoxy-functionalized solid particles obtained in step i) with at least one polyoxyalkylene monoamine which has only one functional group reactive to the epoxy groups of the epoxy-functionalized solid particles.
  • R 12 is a (C 2 to C 12 ) acyl group (in particular acetyl and / or neodecanoyl).
  • those agents are preferred which are contained in a cosmetically acceptable carrier
  • A is a polyoxyalkylene chain of ethylene oxide units or of ethylene oxide and
  • Propylene oxide units means, with a maximum proportion of 50 wt .-% of
  • K and K 'independently represent a connectivity selected from a covalent bond or from a molecular fragment having two free valencies
  • T and T independently represent a group of the general formula
  • B is a (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane
  • B ' is a (Ci to C 6 ) Alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1,2-diyl, propane
  • M is independently of one another a hydrogen atom or one equivalent of a mono- or polyvalent cation
  • y is 1 or 2 (preferably 1)
  • T or T additionally represents a (C 1 to C 6 ) alkyl group, an aryl group, an aryl (d to C 6 ) alkyl group, a (C 1 to C 6 ) alkoxy group or a (C 2 to C 6 ) acyl group can stand,
  • R 12 is a (C 2 to C 2 ) acyl group (in particular acetyl and / or neodecanoyl).
  • compositions according to the invention which contain as anionic film-forming and / or anionic setting polymer at least one polymer having at least one structural unit of the formula (S1-1) and at least one structural unit of the formula (S2-5 ) contain
  • R 15 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
  • R 16 is a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group (in particular a methyl group or an ethyl group).
  • Particularly preferred polymers of this type are selected from at least one polymer of the group which is formed from copolymers of acrylic acid and ethyl acrylate and N-tert-butylacrylamide.
  • Such copolymers are, for example, from BASF under the trade name Ultrahold ® strand (INCI name: Acrylates / t-butylacrylamide copolymer, white, pourable granules) or Ultrahold ® 8 (INCI name: Acrylates / t-butylacrylamide copolymer, white, pourable Granules) provided.
  • Ultrahold ® strand INCI name: Acrylates / t-butylacrylamide copolymer, white, pourable Granules
  • those agents are preferred which are contained in a cosmetically acceptable carrier
  • R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , A, K and x are as previously defined
  • those agents are preferred which are contained in a cosmetically acceptable carrier
  • step ii) reaction of the epoxy-functionalized solid particles obtained in step i) with at least one polyoxyalkylene monoamine which has only one functional group reactive to the epoxy groups of the epoxy-functionalized solid particles.
  • a cosmetically acceptable carrier (A) Polyether-modified solid particles, which are obtained by reacting hydroxy-containing solid particles with at least one polyether of formula (I)
  • A is a polyoxyalkylene chain of ethylene oxide units or of ethylene oxide and
  • Propylene oxide units means, with a maximum proportion of 50 wt .-% of
  • K and K 'independently represent a connectivity selected from a covalent bond or from a molecular fragment having two free valencies
  • T and T independently represent a group of the general formula
  • B is a (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane
  • B ' is a (C 1 to C 6 ) -Alkylene radical (preferably for ethane-1,2-diyl, propane
  • y is 1 or 2 (preferably 1)
  • T or T additionally represents a (C 1 to C 6 ) alkyl group, an aryl group, an aryl (d to C 6 ) alkyl group, a (C 1 to C 6 ) alkoxy group or a (C 2 to C 6 ) acyl group can stand,
  • those agents are preferred as being in accordance with the invention which contain at least one polymer as the anionic film-forming and / or anionic setting polymer (b) containing at least one structural unit of the formula (S1-3) and at least one structural unit of the formula (S2-6)
  • Preferred polymers (b) of this type are selected from at least one polymer of the group formed
  • Polymers of this type are, for example, in an inverse isohexadecane emulsion by the company SEPPIC under the trade name Sepigel ® 305 (INCI name: Polyacrylamide, C13-14 isoparaffin, laureth-7) or Simulgel ® 600 (INCI name: Acrylamide / Acryloyldimethyltaurate Copolymer , Isohexadecane, polysorbate-80).
  • a particularly preferred agent according to the invention is characterized in that it contains as polymer (b) a copolymer (b1).
  • copolymers (b1) can be defined by the general formula
  • indices m, n and o vary depending on the molecular weight of the polymer and should not mean that they are block copolymers. Rather, structural units can be present in the molecule in a statistically distributed manner.
  • the copolymer (b1) has a molecular weight of from 50 to 500 kDa, preferably from 100 to 450 kDa, more preferably from 150 to 400 kDa and in particular from 200 to 300 kDa.
  • Copolymers of acrylamide with methacrylic acid and acryloyldimethyltaurate are available, for example, under the trade name Acudyne® SCP (Rohm & Haas).
  • those agents are preferred which are contained in a cosmetically acceptable carrier
  • R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , A, K and x are as previously defined
  • those agents are preferred which are contained in a cosmetically acceptable carrier
  • step ii) reaction of the epoxy-functionalized solid particles obtained in step i) with at least one polyoxyalkylene monoamine which has only one functional group reactive to the epoxy groups of the epoxy-functionalized solid particles.
  • those agents are preferred which are contained in a cosmetically acceptable carrier
  • A is a polyoxyalkylene chain of ethylene oxide units or of ethylene oxide and
  • Propylene oxide units means, with a maximum proportion of 50 wt .-% of
  • K and K 'independently represent a connectivity selected from a covalent bond or from a molecular fragment having two free valencies
  • T and T independently represent a group of the general formula
  • B is a (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane
  • B ' is a (Ci to C 6 ) Alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1,2-diyl, propane
  • M is independently of one another a hydrogen atom or one equivalent of a mono- or polyvalent cation
  • y is 1 or 2 (preferably 1)
  • T or T additionally represents a (C 1 to C 6 ) alkyl group, an aryl group, an aryl (d to C 6 ) alkyl group, a (C 1 to C 6 ) alkoxy group or a (C 2 to C 6 ) acyl group can stand,
  • the agents according to the invention contain as film-forming and / or setting polymer at least one film-forming amphoteric and / or setting amphoteric polymer.
  • an amphoteric polymer is understood as meaning a polymer which, in standard conditions, carries structural units in a protic solvent with anionic groups which have to be compensated by counterions while maintaining electroneutrality and which additionally has structural units with groups which can be cationized by protonation but is free of permanently cationized groups is.
  • Anionic groups include carboxyl and sulfonic acid groups.
  • Permanently cationized nitrogen atoms are to be understood as meaning those nitrogen atoms which carry a positive charge and thereby form a quaternary ammonium compound.
  • amphoteric, film-forming and / or amphoteric, fixing polymers (b) are preferably present in the composition according to the invention in an amount of 0.1% by weight to 20.0% by weight, particularly preferably of 0.2% by weight. to 15.0 wt .-%, most preferably from 0.5 wt .-% to 10.0 wt .-%, each based on the weight of the inventive composition.
  • amphoteric, film-forming and / or amphoteric, fixing polymer contains at least one structural unit of the formula (S1) which is selected from at least one structural unit of the formulas (S1-1) to (S1-5)
  • amphoteric, film-forming and / or amphoteric, fixing polymers additionally contain, in addition to at least one structural unit of the formulas (S1-1) to (S1-5), at least one structural unit of the formula (S2) which is selected from at least one structural unit of the formula (S2-9) to (S2-15)
  • X 3 represents an oxygen atom or a group NH.
  • amphoteric, film-forming and / or amphoteric, fixing polymers in addition to at least one structural unit of the formulas (S1-1) to (S1-5) and at least one structural unit of the formulas (S2-9) to (S2 -15) additionally comprises at least one structural unit of the formulas (S2-1) to (S2-8)
  • R 12 is a (C 2 to C 12 ) acyl group (in particular acetyl or neodecanoyl).
  • the agent according to the invention contains at least one amphoteric, film-forming and / or amphoteric, consolidating polymer which has at least one structural unit of the formula (S1-1), at least one structural unit of the formula (S2-3) and at least one structural unit of formula (S2-16) (in particular selected from the group formed of the above formulas (S2-5) to (S2 12), with the proviso that X 3 represents an oxygen atom),
  • X 3 is an oxygen atom or a group NH
  • R 13 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
  • R 14 is an alkyl group having 4 carbon atoms (especially n-butyl, sec-butyl, iso-butyl or tert-butyl).
  • amphoteric, film-forming and / or anionic, fixing polymers in addition to the above structural units of the formulas (S1-1), (S2-3) and (S2-16) additionally at least one structural unit of the formula (S3 ) contains
  • R 15 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
  • R 16 is a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group (in particular a methyl group or an ethyl group).
  • Preferred polymers of this type are selected from the group consisting of copolymers of acrylic acid, (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl acrylate, N- (C 4 -alkyl) aminoethyl methacrylate and N- (C 8 -alkyl) acrylamide.
  • An example of a particle-forming, film-forming and / or setting polymer particularly preferably usable in the context of this embodiment is that under Trade name Amphomer ® sold by the company National Starch polymer having the INCI designation octylacrylamide / acrylates / butylaminoethyl methacrylate copolymer.
  • those agents are preferred which are contained in a cosmetically acceptable carrier
  • R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , A, K and x are as previously defined
  • X 3 is an oxygen atom or a group NH
  • R 13 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
  • R 14 is an alkyl group having 4 carbon atoms (in particular n-butyl, sec-butyl, isobutyl or tert-butyl).
  • those agents are preferred which are contained in a cosmetically acceptable carrier
  • step ii) reaction of the epoxy-functionalized solid particles obtained in step i) with at least one polyoxyalkylene monoamine which has only one functional group reactive to the epoxy groups of the epoxy-functionalized solid particles.
  • X 3 is an oxygen atom or a group NH
  • R 13 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
  • R 14 is an alkyl group having 4 carbon atoms (in particular n-butyl, sec-butyl, iso)
  • those agents are preferred which are contained in a cosmetically acceptable carrier
  • A is a polyoxyalkylene chain of ethylene oxide units or of ethylene oxide and
  • Propylene oxide units means, with a maximum proportion of 50 wt .-% of
  • K and K 'independently represent a connectivity selected from a covalent bond or from a molecular fragment having two free valencies
  • T and T independently represent a group of the general formula * -B - [(N (CH 2 COOM) -B ') y -N (CH 2 COOM) 2 ] where
  • B is a (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane
  • B ' is a (Ci to C 6 ) Alkylene radical (preferably ethane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 2-diyl, propane-1, 3-diyl, butane-1, 2-diyl, butane-1, 3-diyl, butane-1 , 4-diyl) or an N, N-bis (C 1 to C 6 ) -alkylene-N-carboxymethyl, M independently of one another represent a hydrogen atom or one equivalent of a mono- or polyvalent cation,
  • y is 1 or 2 (preferably 1)
  • T or T additionally represents a (C 1 to C 6 ) alkyl group, an aryl group, an aryl (d to C 6 ) alkyl group, a (C 1 to C 6 ) alkoxy group or a (C 2 to C 6 ) acyl group can stand,
  • X 3 is an oxygen atom or a group NH
  • R 13 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
  • R 14 is an alkyl group having 4 carbon atoms (in particular n-butyl, sec-butyl, isobutyl or tert-butyl).
  • compositions according to the invention contain the ingredients or active substances in a cosmetically acceptable carrier.
  • Preferred cosmetically acceptable carriers are aqueous, alcoholic or aqueous-alcoholic media with preferably at least 10% by weight of water, based on the total agent.
  • alcohols it is possible in particular to include the lower alcohols having 1 to 4 carbon atoms usually used for cosmetic purposes, such as, for example, ethanol and isopropanol.
  • At least one (C 1 to C 4 ) monoalkyl alcohol in the agents according to the invention, in particular in an amount of from 1 to 50% by weight, in particular from 5 to 30% by weight. This is in turn preferred in particular for the packaging as pump foam or aerosol foam.
  • Particularly suitable as additional co-solvents are unbranched or branched hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, isopentane and cyclic hydrocarbons such as cyclopentane and cyclohexane.
  • particularly preferred water-soluble solvents are glycerol, ethylene glycol and propylene glycol in an amount of up to 30% by weight, based on the total agent.
  • compositions according to the invention preferably contain from 0.01 to 30% by weight of glycerol and / or propylene glycol and / or polyethylene glycol and / or polypropylene glycol, based on the total agent.
  • the agents preferably have a pH of 2 to 11.
  • the pH range between 2 and 8 is particularly preferred.
  • the pH value in the context of this document refers to the pH at 25 ° C., unless stated otherwise.
  • compositions of the invention may further contain the auxiliaries and additives which are usually added to conventional styling agents.
  • the agents according to the invention preferably additionally contain at least one surfactant, nonionic, anionic, cationic, ampholytic surfactants being suitable in principle.
  • the group of ampholytic or amphoteric surfactants includes zwitterionic surfactants and ampholytes.
  • the surfactants according to the invention may already have emulsifying activity.
  • the additional surfactants are in the inventive composition preferably in an amount of 0.01 wt .-% to 5 wt .-%, particularly preferably from 0.05 wt .-% to 0.5 wt .-%, each based on the Weight of the agent, included. It has proved to be particularly preferred if the agents according to the invention additionally comprise at least one nonionic surfactant.
  • Nonionic surfactants contain as hydrophilic group e.g. a polyol group, a polyalkylene glycol ether group, or a combination of polyol and polyglycol ether groups.
  • hydrophilic group e.g. a polyol group, a polyalkylene glycol ether group, or a combination of polyol and polyglycol ether groups.
  • Such compounds are, for example
  • Polyol fatty acid esters such as the commercial product Hydagen ® HSP (Cognis) or
  • R 1 CO is a linear or branched, saturated and / or unsaturated acyl radical having 6 to 22 carbon atoms
  • R 2 is hydrogen or methyl
  • R 3 is a linear or branched alkyl radical having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and w is a number from 1 to 20 stands,
  • Hydroxy mixed ethers as described, for example, in DE-OS 19738866, sorbitan fatty acid esters and addition products of ethylene oxide onto sorbitan fatty acid esters, for example the polysorbates,
  • R 4 is an alkyl or alkenyl radical having 4 to 22 carbon atoms
  • G is a sugar radical having 5 or 6 carbon atoms
  • p is a number from 1 to 10. They can be obtained by the relevant methods of preparative organic chemistry.
  • the alkylene oxide addition products of saturated linear fatty alcohols and fatty acids with in each case 2 to 100 mol of ethylene oxide per mole of fatty alcohol or fatty acid have proven to be very particularly preferred nonionic surfactants.
  • Preparations with excellent properties are also obtained when they contain as nonionic surfactants C 2 -C 30 fatty acid mono- and diesters of addition products of 1 to 30 moles of ethylene oxide with glycerol and / or addition products of 5 to 60 moles of ethylene oxide with castor oil and hydrogenated castor oil ,
  • both products with a "normal” homolog distribution and those with a narrow homolog distribution can be used.
  • "normal” homolog distribution are meant mixtures of homologs obtained in the reaction of fatty alcohol and alkylene oxide using alkali metals, alkali metal hydroxides or alkali metal alcoholates as catalysts. Narrowed homolog distributions, on the other hand, are obtained when, for example, hydrotalcites, alkaline earth metal salts of ether carboxylic acids, alkaline earth metal oxides, hydroxides or alkoxides are used as catalysts. The use of products with narrow homolog distribution may be preferred.
  • the agents according to the invention as surfactant very particularly preferably contain at least one addition product of from 15 to 100 mol of ethylene oxide, in particular from 15 to 50 mol of ethylene oxide, to a linear or branched (in particular linear) fatty alcohol having from 8 to 22 carbon atoms.
  • ethylene oxide in particular from 15 to 50 mol of ethylene oxide
  • linear or branched (in particular linear) fatty alcohol having from 8 to 22 carbon atoms.
  • These are very particularly preferably Ceteareth-15, Ceteareth-25 or Ceteareth- 50, which are marketed as Eumulgin ® CS 15 (Cognis), Cremophor A25 (BASF SE) or Eumulgin ® CS 50 (Cognis).
  • Suitable anionic surfactants are in principle all anionic surfactants suitable for use on the human body. These are characterized by a water-solubilizing, anionic group such as. As a carboxylate, sulfate, sulfonate or phosphate group and a lipophilic alkyl group having about 8 to 30 carbon atoms. In addition, glycol or polyglycol ether groups, ester, ether and amide groups and hydroxyl groups may be present in the molecule. Examples of suitable anionic surfactants are, in each case in the form of the sodium, potassium and ammonium as well as the mono-, di- and trialkanolammonium salts having 2 to 4 C atoms in the alkanol group,
  • Ethercarbon Acid the formula R-O- (CH2-CH2O) x-CH2-COOH, in which R is a linear
  • Alkyl group having 8 to 30 C atoms and x 0 or 1 to 16, Acylsarcosides having 8 to 24 carbon atoms in the acyl group,
  • Alpha-sulfofatty acid methyl esters of fatty acids having 8 to 30 carbon atoms are alpha-sulfofatty acids having 8 to 30 carbon atoms.
  • Alkyl sulfates and alkyl polyglycol ether sulfates of the formula RO (CH 2 -CH 2 O) x -OSO 3 H, in which R is a preferably linear alkyl group having 8 to 30 C atoms and x 0 or 1 to 12,
  • esters of tartaric acid and citric acid with alcohols the addition products of about 2-15
  • R 1 is preferably an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having 8 to 30 carbon atoms
  • R 2 is hydrogen, a radical (CH 2 CH 2 O) n R 1 or X, n is from 1 to 10 and X is hydrogen, an alkali metal radical or alkaline earth metal or NR 3 R 4 R 5 R 6 , where R 3 to R 6 independently of one another represent hydrogen or a C 1 to C 4 hydrocarbon radical,
  • R 7 CO- for a linear or branched, aliphatic, saturated and / or unsaturated acyl radical having 6 to 22 carbon atoms, Alk for CH 2 CH 2 , CHCH 3 CH 2 and / or CH 2 CHCH 3 , n for numbers from 0.5 to 5 and M is a cation, as described in DE-OS 197 36 906,
  • Condensation products of C 8 - C 30 - fatty alcohols with protein hydrolysates and / or amino acids and their derivatives which are known to the skilled person as protein fatty acid condensates, such as Lamepon ® - types Gluadin ® - types Hostapon ® KCG or Amisoft ® - types.
  • Preferred anionic surfactants are alkyl sulfates, alkyl polyglycol ether sulfates and ether carboxylic acids having 10 to 18 C atoms in the alkyl group and up to 12 glycol ether groups in the molecule, sulfosuccinic acid mono- and dialkyl esters having 8 to 18 C atoms in the alkyl group and sulfosuccinic acid monoalkylpolyoxyethylester with 8 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkyl group and 1 to 6 oxyethyl groups, Monoglycerdisulfate, alkyl and Alkenyletherphosphate and Eiweissfettkladensate.
  • cationic surfactants of the quaternary ammonium compound type are ammonium halides, in particular chlorides and bromides, such as alkyltrimethylammonium chlorides, dialkyldimethylammonium chlorides and trialkylmethylammonium chlorides.
  • the long alkyl chains of these surfactants preferably have 10 to 18 carbon atoms, such as.
  • cetyl trimethyl ammonium chloride stearyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, distearyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, lauryl dimethyl ammonium chloride, lauryl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride and tricetylmethyl ammonium chloride.
  • Further preferred cationic surfactants are the imidazolium compounds known under the INCI names Quaternium-27 and Quaternium-83.
  • Zwitterionic surfactants are those surface-active compounds which carry at least one quaternary ammonium group and at least one -COO () or -SO 3 () group in the molecule.
  • Particularly suitable zwitterionic surfactants are the so-called betaines such as N-alkyl-N, N-dimethylammonium glycinates, for example cocoalkyl dimethylammonium glycinate, N-acylaminopropyl N, N-dimethylammonium glycinates, for example cocoacylaminopropyldimethylammonium glycinate, and 2-alkyl-3-carboxymethyl-3-hydroxyethyl-imidazolines having in each case 8 to 18 C atoms in the alkyl or acyl group, and the cocoacylaminoethylhydroxyethylcarboxymethylglycinate.
  • a preferred zwitterionic surfactant is the fatty acid amide derivative known by the INCI name
  • Ampholytes are understood as meaning those surface-active compounds which, apart from a C 8 -C 24 -alkyl or -acyl group in the molecule, contain at least one free amino group and at least one -COOH or -SO 3 H group and are capable of forming internal salts.
  • ampholytes are N-alkylglycines, N-alkylpropionic acids, N-alkylaminobutyric acids, N-alkyliminodipropionic acids, N-hydroxyethyl-N-alkylamidopropylglycines, N-alkyltaurines, N-alkylsarcosines, 2-alkylaminopropionic acids and alkylaminoacetic acids each having about 8 to 24 C atoms in the alkyl group.
  • Particularly preferred ampholytes are N-cocoalkylaminopropionate, cocoacylaminoethyl aminopropionate and C 2 - C 8 - sarcosine.
  • Other suitable auxiliaries and additives are in particular additional care substances.
  • a silicone oil and / or a silicone gum can be used as a care material.
  • Silicone oils or silicone gums which are suitable according to the invention are in particular dialkyl and alkylaryl siloxanes, for example dimethylpolysiloxane and methylphenylpolysiloxane, and also their alkoxylated, quaternized or else anionic derivatives. Preference is given to cyclic and linear polydialkylsiloxanes, their alkoxylated and / or aminated derivatives, dihydroxypoly-dimethylsiloxanes and polyphenylalkylsiloxanes.
  • the agents contain the silicones preferably in amounts of from 0.01% by weight to 15% by weight, particularly preferably from 0.05 to 2% by weight, based on the total agent.
  • the agent may contain, for example, at least one protein hydrolyzate and / or one of its derivatives.
  • Protein hydrolysates are product mixtures obtained by acid, alkaline or enzymatically catalyzed degradation of proteins (proteins).
  • the term protein hydrolyzates also means total hydrolyzates as well as individual amino acids and their derivatives as well as mixtures of different amino acids.
  • polymers made up of amino acids and amino acid derivatives are understood by the term protein hydrolyzates.
  • the molecular weight of the protein hydrolysates which can be used according to the invention is between 75, the molecular weight for glycine, and 200,000, preferably the molecular weight is 75 to 50,000 and very particularly preferably 75 to 20,000 daltons.
  • the protein hydrolysates are present in the agents according to the invention, for example, in concentrations of from 0.01% by weight to 20% by weight, preferably from 0.05% by weight to 15% by weight and very particularly preferably in amounts of 0 , 05 wt .-% up to 5 wt .-%, each based on the total application preparation included.
  • the agent according to the invention may further comprise at least one vitamin, a provitamin, a vitamin precursor and / or one of their derivatives.
  • vitamins, provitamins and vitamin precursors are preferred, which are usually assigned to groups A, B, C, E, F and H.
  • vitamin A includes retinol (vitamin A 1 ) and 3,4-didehydroretinol (vitamin A 2 ).
  • the ß-carotene is the provitamin of retinol.
  • vitamin A component for example, vitamin A acid and its esters, vitamin A aldehyde and vitamin A alcohol and its esters such as the palmitate and the acetate in Consideration.
  • the agents preferably contain the vitamin A component in amounts of 0.05-1% by weight, based on the total application preparation.
  • the agents according to the invention preferably contain vitamins, provitamins and vitamin precursors from groups A, B, C, E and H.
  • Panthenol, pantolactone, pyridoxine and its derivatives as well as nicotinic acid amide and biotin are particularly preferred.
  • the addition of panthenol increases the flexibility of the polymer film formed using the composition of the present invention.
  • the compositions according to the invention may contain panthenol instead of or in addition to glycerol and / or propylene glycol.
  • the agents according to the invention contain panthenol, preferably in an amount of 0.05 to 10% by weight, particularly preferably 0.1 to 5% by weight, in each case based on the total agent.
  • compositions according to the invention may further contain at least one plant extract.
  • extracts are produced by extraction of the whole plant. However, in individual cases it may also be preferred to prepare the extracts exclusively from flowers and / or leaves of the plant.
  • short-chain carboxylic acids may in particular be advantageous.
  • Short-chain carboxylic acids and their derivatives in the context of the invention are understood to mean carboxylic acids which may be saturated or unsaturated and / or straight-chain or branched or cyclic and / or aromatic and / or heterocyclic and have a molecular weight of less than 750.
  • preference may be given to saturated or unsaturated straight-chain or branched carboxylic acids having a chain length of from 1 to 16 C atoms in the chain, very particular preference being given to those having a chain length of from 1 to 12 C atoms in the chain.
  • 2-pyrrolidinone-5-carboxylic acid and derivatives thereof are particularly preferred as the carboxylic acid.
  • Particularly preferred are the sodium, potassium, calcium, Magnesium or ammonium salts in which the ammonium ion in addition to hydrogen carries one to three C 1 - to C 4 alkyl groups.
  • the sodium salt is most preferred.
  • the amounts used in the compositions according to the invention are preferably from 0.05 to 10% by weight, based on the total application preparation, particularly preferably from 0.1 to 5% by weight, and particularly preferably from 0.1 to 3% by weight.
  • Ectoin or ectoine derivatives, allantoin, taurine and / or bisabolol are also suitable as care substances.
  • compositions of the invention contain these care substances preferably in amounts of 0.001 to 2, in particular from 0.01 to 0.5 wt .-%, each based on the total application preparation.
  • Mono- or oligosaccharides can also be used as a care substance in the compositions according to the invention. Both monosaccharides and oligosaccharides, such as cane sugar, lactose and raffinose, can be used. The use of monosaccharides is preferred according to the invention. Among the monosaccharides, in turn, those compounds which contain 5 or 6 carbon atoms are preferred.
  • the mono- or oligosaccharides are preferably present in the compositions according to the invention in an amount of from 0.1 to 8% by weight, particularly preferably from 1 to 5% by weight, based on the total application preparation.
  • the agent may further contain at least one lipid as a care substance.
  • Lipids which are suitable according to the invention are phospholipids, for example soya lecithin, egg lecithin and cephalins, and also the substances known by the INCI names linoleneamidopropyl PG-dimonium chlorides phosphates, cocamidopropyl PG-dimonium chlorides phosphates and stearamidopropyl PG-dimonium chlorides phosphates. These are sold, for example, by the company Mona under the trade names Phospholipid EFA® , Phospholipid PTC® and Phospholipid SV® .
  • the agents according to the invention preferably contain the lipids in amounts of from 0.01 to 10% by weight, in particular from 0.1 to 5% by weight, based on the total application preparation.
  • oil bodies are suitable as a care substance.
  • the natural and synthetic cosmetic oil bodies include, for example: vegetable oils.
  • vegetable oils examples include sunflower oil, olive oil, soybean oil, rapeseed oil, almond oil, jojoba oil, orange oil, wheat germ oil, peach kernel oil and the liquid portions of coconut oil.
  • triglyceride oils such as the liquid portions of beef tallow as well as synthetic triglyceride oils.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Polyethers (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne des agents de traitement capillaire qui renferment, en plus d'au moins un polymère fixatif capillaire, des particules solides qui sont modifiées en surface par des polyéthers, les polyéthers comprenant une chaîne polyoxyalkylène formée de motifs oxyde d'éthylène ou oxyde d'éthylène et oxyde de propylène, ayant une fraction maximale de 50% en poids de motifs oxyde de propylène, par rapport au poids de la chaîne polyoxyalkylène. Ces agents de traitement capillaire sont appropriés pour une mise en forme temporaire des cheveux. Lesdites particules solides modifiées par des polyéthers conviennent pour une utilisation contre la peau grasse et/ou des cheveux gras.
PCT/EP2010/061042 2009-08-04 2010-07-29 Agents de traitement capillaire renfermant des particules solides modifiées par des polyéthers et des polymères fixatifs capillaires WO2011015513A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10737327A EP2461789A2 (fr) 2009-08-04 2010-07-29 Agents de traitement capillaire renfermant des particules solides modifiées par des polyéthers et des polymères fixatifs capillaires

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200910028207 DE102009028207A1 (de) 2009-08-04 2009-08-04 Haarbehandlungsmittel mit Polyether-modifizierten Feststoffpartikeln und haarfestigenden Polymeren
DE102009028207.6 2009-08-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011015513A2 true WO2011015513A2 (fr) 2011-02-10
WO2011015513A3 WO2011015513A3 (fr) 2013-04-11

Family

ID=43447996

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2010/061042 WO2011015513A2 (fr) 2009-08-04 2010-07-29 Agents de traitement capillaire renfermant des particules solides modifiées par des polyéthers et des polymères fixatifs capillaires

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2461789A2 (fr)
DE (1) DE102009028207A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2011015513A2 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011089040A1 (de) 2011-12-19 2013-06-20 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Kosmetikum mit alkoxysilylfunktionalisierten, wasserlöslichen Polymeren und speziellen polaren Alkoxysilanen
DE102011089060A1 (de) 2011-12-19 2013-06-20 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Zusammensetzungen zur Färbung keratinhaltiger Fasern
DE102011089063A1 (de) 2011-12-19 2013-06-20 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Zusammensetzungen zur Färbung keratinhaltiger Fasern
WO2013087319A2 (fr) 2011-12-13 2013-06-20 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Compositions pour la coloration de fibres keratiniques

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19736906A1 (de) 1997-08-25 1999-03-04 Henkel Kgaa Verfahren zur Herstellung von sulfatierten Fettsäurealkylenglykolestern
DE19738866A1 (de) 1997-09-05 1999-03-11 Henkel Kgaa Schaumarme Tensidmischungen mit Hydroxymischethern
DE19756454C1 (de) 1997-12-18 1999-06-17 Henkel Kgaa Verwendung von Glycerincarbonat
EP0998908A2 (fr) 1998-11-04 2000-05-10 L'oreal Composition tinctoriale contenant un colorant direct cationique et une pyrazolo-(1,5-a)-pyrimidine à titre de base d'oxydation, et procédés de teinture

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3753968A (en) 1971-07-01 1973-08-21 Westvaco Corp Selective reaction of fatty acids and their separation
DE3139438A1 (de) 1981-10-03 1983-04-21 Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf Verwendung kolloidaler loesungen von seidenfibroin in haarkosmetischen mitteln und haarshampoo
DE3836907C2 (de) * 1988-10-29 1994-08-11 Wella Ag Lagerstabiles wäßriges Haarreinigungsmittel
DE69600181T3 (de) * 1995-05-30 2002-09-05 L'oreal S.A., Paris Verwendung von kolloidaler Kieselsäure zur Verstärkung von keratinischen Fasern
FR2814068B1 (fr) * 2000-09-20 2005-06-03 Oreal Composition comprenant des nanoparticules d'alumine et au moins un polymere fixant
ES2257544T3 (es) * 2001-04-30 2006-08-01 Unilever N.V. Composiciones de tratamiento del cabello.
DE60206486T3 (de) * 2001-04-30 2009-10-08 Unilever N.V. Haarpflegemittel
EP1432387A1 (fr) * 2001-10-03 2004-06-30 The Procter & Gamble Company Particules contenant un revitalisant
DE10240757A1 (de) 2002-08-30 2003-07-24 Henkel Kgaa Synergistische Kombination von Seidenproteinen
DE102007039665A1 (de) * 2007-08-22 2009-02-26 Sustech Gmbh & Co. Kg Silylfunktionelle lineare Präpolymere, deren Herstellung und Verwendung

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19736906A1 (de) 1997-08-25 1999-03-04 Henkel Kgaa Verfahren zur Herstellung von sulfatierten Fettsäurealkylenglykolestern
DE19738866A1 (de) 1997-09-05 1999-03-11 Henkel Kgaa Schaumarme Tensidmischungen mit Hydroxymischethern
DE19756454C1 (de) 1997-12-18 1999-06-17 Henkel Kgaa Verwendung von Glycerincarbonat
EP0998908A2 (fr) 1998-11-04 2000-05-10 L'oreal Composition tinctoriale contenant un colorant direct cationique et une pyrazolo-(1,5-a)-pyrimidine à titre de base d'oxydation, et procédés de teinture

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013087319A2 (fr) 2011-12-13 2013-06-20 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Compositions pour la coloration de fibres keratiniques
US9161897B2 (en) 2011-12-13 2015-10-20 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Compositions for colouring keratinous fibres
DE102011089040A1 (de) 2011-12-19 2013-06-20 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Kosmetikum mit alkoxysilylfunktionalisierten, wasserlöslichen Polymeren und speziellen polaren Alkoxysilanen
DE102011089060A1 (de) 2011-12-19 2013-06-20 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Zusammensetzungen zur Färbung keratinhaltiger Fasern
DE102011089063A1 (de) 2011-12-19 2013-06-20 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Zusammensetzungen zur Färbung keratinhaltiger Fasern
WO2013092005A2 (fr) 2011-12-19 2013-06-27 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Compositions pour la coloration de fibres kératiniques
WO2013092006A2 (fr) 2011-12-19 2013-06-27 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Produit cosmétique contenant des polymères hydrosolubles, fonctionnalisés par des groupes alcoxysilyle, et des alcoxysilanes polaires spéciaux
US9173829B2 (en) 2011-12-19 2015-11-03 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Compositions for dyeing keratin fibers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102009028207A1 (de) 2011-02-17
EP2461789A2 (fr) 2012-06-13
WO2011015513A3 (fr) 2013-04-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2509574B1 (fr) Combinaison de polymères pour des agents cosmétiques de traitement capillaire donnant de la brillance, permettant d'obtenir un maintien ferme et un bon toucher des cheveux
EP2313079B1 (fr) Préparation pour fibres kératiniques, contenant au moins un polymère cationique amphiphile spécial et au moins un polymère anionique amphiphile spécial
WO2011015512A2 (fr) Agents de traitement capillaire renfermant des polyéthers particuliers et des polymères fixatifs des cheveux
WO2011012464A2 (fr) Agent cosmétique
EP2461792B1 (fr) Agents de traitement capillaire renfermant des composés organiques modifiés par des polyéthers et des polymères fixatifs capillaires
EP2323621B1 (fr) Préparation pour fibres kératiniques contenant au moins un polymère cationique amphiphile spécial, au moins un polymère de coiffage cationique différent du premier polymère, et au moins un polymère non ionique filmogène et/ou non ionique fixant
WO2011015513A2 (fr) Agents de traitement capillaire renfermant des particules solides modifiées par des polyéthers et des polymères fixatifs capillaires
WO2010020500A2 (fr) Préparation pour fibres kératiniques contenant au moins un polymère cationique amphiphile spécial et au moins un polymère cationique additionnel filmogène et/ou fixant
EP2313078B1 (fr) Préparation pour fibres kératiniques, contenant au moins un polymère cationique amphiphile spécial et au moins un polymère non ionique additionnel spécial filmogène et/ou fixant
EP2793839B1 (fr) Produits destinés à des fibres kératiniques et contenant au moins un polymère cationique amphiphile spécial et au moins un copolymère spécial
EP2337554B1 (fr) Préparation pour fibres kératiniques, contenant au moins un polymère cationique amphiphile spécial et au moins un polymère anionique spécial additionnel filmogène et/ou fixant
EP2794019B1 (fr) Produits destinés à des fibres kératiniques et contenant au moins un copolymère spécial de n-vinypyrrolidone et au moins un polymère ayant des motifs structuraux dérivés de l'ester acide maléique
WO2011080032A2 (fr) Agent pour fibres kératiniques contenant au moins un polymère cationique spécial présentant des unités structurales vinylimidazole et au moins un tensioactif cationique alcoxylé spécial
WO2012038205A2 (fr) Agent de déformation temporaire de fibres à teneur en kératine
EP2214624B1 (fr) Produit de coiffage
EP2519222B1 (fr) Produits pour fibres kératiniques, contenant au moins un polymère cationique amphiphile spécial et au moins un polymère cationique spécial comportant des motifs structuraux vinylimidazole
EP2794020B1 (fr) Produits destinés à des fibres kératiniques et contenant au moins un polymère cationique amphiphile spécial et au moins un polymère pourvu de motifs structuraux dérivés de l'ester d'acide maléique

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 10737327

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A2

REEP Request for entry into the european phase

Ref document number: 2010737327

Country of ref document: EP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2010737327

Country of ref document: EP

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE