WO2011007949A1 - Device for lifting temporary stand - Google Patents

Device for lifting temporary stand Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011007949A1
WO2011007949A1 PCT/KR2010/000961 KR2010000961W WO2011007949A1 WO 2011007949 A1 WO2011007949 A1 WO 2011007949A1 KR 2010000961 W KR2010000961 W KR 2010000961W WO 2011007949 A1 WO2011007949 A1 WO 2011007949A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
guide
profile
frame
pin
lifting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2010/000961
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
홍영근
Original Assignee
금강공업(주)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 금강공업(주) filed Critical 금강공업(주)
Priority to SG2012003232A priority Critical patent/SG177682A1/en
Publication of WO2011007949A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011007949A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G11/00Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
    • E04G11/06Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
    • E04G11/20Movable forms; Movable forms for moulding cylindrical, conical or hyperbolical structures; Templates serving as forms for positioning blocks or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • E04G2003/286Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms mobile vertically

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a lifting device, and more particularly, to a temporary lifting device for lifting the construction of the construction site or the loading dock to a variety of temporary or working scaffolding to the desired height position.
  • An elevating device is indispensably used to elevate a large load of temporary construction materials or construction materials to a desired height at a construction site, or to transport a heavy load temporary construction table to a predetermined height at a loading dock.
  • formwork is installed on the outer wall of the structure at the time of construction of the building structure, in which case a temporary acting as a kind of scaffold for the work is installed on the outer wall of the structure in order to perform smooth work on the outer wall of the structure.
  • a temporary acting as a kind of scaffold for the work is installed on the outer wall of the structure in order to perform smooth work on the outer wall of the structure.
  • These constructions continue to be further installed as the number of floors of the structure increases.
  • ascending constructions were lifted up entirely by cranes when constructing high-rise building structures.
  • the applicant of the present invention performs the lifting step of the temporary lifting rod without using a crane by the lifting base material stepped up and down the profile in the Republic of Korea Patent No. 0743520 (name: temporary lifting device and temporary lifting method using the same). I've presented a technique to make it possible.
  • the registered patent has a main point of elevating the profile step by step while the lifting base is engaged to the engaging projection formed at a predetermined interval along the vertical direction to the profile of the temporary table.
  • the lifting material is selectively engaged with any one of the protruding projections while moving forward or backward along the lifting direction through the configuration of the hydraulic cylinder and the hook. Therefore, it is possible to raise and lower the temporary stage step by step safely and easily.
  • the applicant of the present invention feels the need for a lift device disclosed in the above-described registered patent, and a technology that can lift the hypothesis more safely and easily following the above-described patent applications and led to the development of the present invention.
  • the technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to provide a simplified construction platform lifting device while being able to lift and move the construction platform safely and easily at the construction site, the loading dock and handling various construction sites.
  • a lifting apparatus for elevating a temporary platform including a profile installed on a side facing a structure outer wall and having a plurality of locking portions at predetermined intervals, the guide groove being provided in a direction perpendicular to the lifting direction of the profile.
  • the guide channel is provided between the support frame and the guide channel providing a path through which the latch is pushed upward along the oblique path and after the latch passes, the latch is lowered by load.
  • the present invention in the elevating device for elevating the temporary table including the profile installed on the side facing the outer wall of the structure, any one of which consists of a profile having a plurality of engaging portions along the longitudinal direction, and a pair Is fixed to the structure, and is provided with a latch which can be engaged with the engaging portion, at least one of the upper and lower pairs between the lifting and lowering operation means for raising and lowering the profile while supporting the lower portion, and the upper and lower lifting operation means
  • a lift drive means coupled to provide a lift drive force to the lift drive means, the lift drive means comprising a pair of left and right guide frames provided with a guide groove in a direction perpendicular to the lift direction of the profile, and the guide frame Support frame provided to face each other while facing each other, and to the support frame It is provided in a linear manner and provides a movement path of the latch, and when the profile is raised, the latch is pushed upwards along the diagonal path by the latch, and after the latch passes, the latch is lowered by the load.
  • a guide channel is provided between the support frame and the support frame, and the profile contacts the locking portion when the profile is upwardly moved and moves upward along the guide channel.
  • the profile is interlocked with the locking portion when the profile is downwardly entered. Coupled to provide a temporary lifting device including a left and right guide arm that is opened or closed by sliding along the guide groove provided in the guide frame and the brace for lifting the profile while supporting the lower portion.
  • the elevating device for lifting the temporary table including a profile provided on the side facing the outer wall of the structure and provided with a plurality of engaging portions at regular intervals, the guide groove in the vertical direction with respect to the lifting direction of the profile
  • a pair of left and right guide frames provided, supporting frames spaced apart from each other while supporting the guide frame, provided in the support frame in a diagonal manner and providing a moving path of the latch, and the profile is raised It is provided between the guide frame and the support frame for providing a path through which the latch is pushed upwards along the oblique path by the locking portion and the latch is lowered by the load after the locking portion passes,
  • the profile is in contact with the locking portion when the profile enters the upward direction upward along the guide channel
  • the profile is mutually engaged with the locking portion when downwardly entering, and moves along the guide groove provided in the guide frame and the latch for lifting the profile while supporting the lower portion of the locking portion to open or close.
  • a first guide connected to the guard arm through a pair of left and right guide arms and a guide groove provided in the guide frame and linearly moving along the guide groove provided in the guide frame to provide movement of the guide arm.
  • the first guide pin is connected to the guide arm through the pin and the guide groove provided in the guide frame and slides along the guide groove provided in the guide frame to move in a straight line.
  • a second guide pin for rotating the guide axis to provide a movement of the guide arm. It includes, the guide arm provides a temporary lifting device that is open or closed in accordance with the movement of the first guide pin and the second guide pin.
  • the present invention in the elevating device for elevating the temporary table including the profile installed on the side facing the outer wall of the structure, any one of which consists of a profile having a plurality of engaging portions along the longitudinal direction, and a pair Is secured to the structure and is provided with a latch that can be engaged with the engaging portion, the lifting operation means for elevating the profile while at least one of the upper and lower pairs supporting the lower portion of the locking portion, and the upper and lower lifting operation means It includes a lift drive means coupled to provide a lift drive force to the lift operation means,
  • the elevating operation means includes a pair of left and right guide frames provided with a guide groove in a vertical direction with respect to the lifting direction of the profile, a support frame provided to face each other while supporting the guide frame, and the support frame. It is provided in a diagonal shape and provides a movement path of the latch, and when the profile is raised, the latch is pushed upwards along the diagonal path by the latch, and after the latch passes, the latch is lowered by a load.
  • a brace for turning a pair of left and right guide arms which move along the guide grooves provided in the guide frame, open and close the guide arms, and are connected to the guard arm through the guide grooves of the guide frame and are provided on the guide frame.
  • a first guide pin which slides along the guide groove and moves linearly to provide a movement of the guide arm, and slides along a guide groove connected to the guide arm through the guide groove of the guide frame and provided in the guide frame.
  • a second guide pin for moving the first guide pin by rotating the first guide pin in a rotational center axis along a diagonal arc of the guide groove after the linear movement, wherein the guide arm includes the first guide pin. According to the movement of the guide pin and the second guide pin provides a hypothesis lifting device that is opened or closed.
  • the hypothesis lifting device further includes a fixed frame integrally provided with the support frame as the support frame protrudes in a rearward direction, and coupled to the lower end or the upper end of the lifting drive means inserted between the pair of fixed frames.
  • a through hole into which the coupling pin is inserted to be fixed by a pin is provided in the fixed frame, and the lifting operation means is a through hole of the support frame in a state where a lower end or an upper end of the lifting driving means is inserted between a pair of support frames.
  • the temporary lifting device further includes a bracket for fixing to the structure, the bracket is installed on the side of the support frame partially overlapping, and a pair of panel frames provided to face each other and the panel frame, It includes a connecting frame connected to each other, the support frame and the panel frame may be bound to each other through a coupling fixing pin.
  • the support frame and the panel frame is provided with a through hole for penetrating the coupling fixing pin
  • the coupling fixing pin has a structure in which a protrusion is formed in the longitudinal direction on the round bar, the through hole of the coupling fixing pin
  • the coupling fixing pin is inserted into the through hole when the coupling fixing pin is rotated the coupling fixing pin is the protrusion formed on the round bar It may be that it does not fall out of the through-hole by.
  • a through hole for fixing the bracket to the structure is formed in the connecting frame, and a bolt is inserted through the through hole to fix the bracket to the structure.
  • An inclination correction groove is provided in the panel frame in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the profile, and a pin is inserted into the inclination correction groove, and the inclination correction groove is provided to correct the inclination of the support frame to correspond to the inclination of the profile.
  • the inclination of the support frame can be adjusted by controlling the position of the connecting pin in the longitudinal direction of the groove.
  • an anchor unit installed on the plate-shaped slab of the structure, wherein the bracket is connected to a fixing part for fixing to the anchor unit, and the fixing parts partially enter the anchor unit to overlap each other and insert the overlapping part. It may be coupled to the anchor unit detachably by the fastening pin penetrating.
  • the anchor unit is formed with a ditch and at least one inclination adjustment groove made of through grooves on both sides of the ditch, and one end of the fixing portion is made of a square pillar structure is inserted into the ditch of the anchor unit, and inserted into the anchor unit In order to be at least two fastening pins may be fastened to the square pillar through the tilt adjustment groove.
  • a screw driver connected to the fixing part is provided on one end of the anchor unit, and as the screw driver rotates, the fixing part linearly moves forward and backward along the inclination adjustment groove provided in the anchor unit.
  • the temporary lifting device may further include a latch seating groove provided at an upper end of the guide channel to seat the latch.
  • the clasp may have a round bar structure and may have a curvature radius smaller than the curvature radius of the seating recess so that the clasp can stably support the bottom of the clasp.
  • the profile has a structure in which a ⁇ shaped first beam '' and a ⁇ self '' rotated 180 degrees are coupled to face each other, and the locking portion connects the first beam and the second beam. It may be formed in.
  • the temporary lifting device is provided with a channel frame for guiding the flange of the profile at one end of the support frame in a direction facing the profile, the upper portion of the channel frame is made of an oblique flat plate profile upward In the downward direction to guide the insertion of the profile when inserted into the lifting operation means, the oblique plate bottom portion can be made of a vertical flat plate to guide the flange of the inserted profile.
  • the guide groove may include a first guide groove providing a path in which the guide arm moves linearly, and a second guide groove providing a path in which the guide arm rotates along an arc in an oblique direction with respect to the first guide groove. It may be made of a through groove of a structure including a.
  • the guide frame may include a pair of left and right upper guide frames formed with guide grooves and a pair of left and right lower guide frames spaced apart from the upper guide frame and formed with guide grooves.
  • the guide arm may include a pair of left and right upper guide arms installed to partially overlap the upper or lower portion of the upper guide frame, and a pair of left and right lower guide arms installed to partially overlap the upper or lower portion of the lower guide frame. It may include a support member for connecting between the upper guide arm and the lower guide arm.
  • the temporary lifting device is connected to the upper guard arm and the lower guide arm through the guide grooves provided in the upper and lower guide frames and slides along the guide grooves formed in the upper and lower guide frames to move linearly.
  • the first guide pin and the guide grooves provided in the upper and lower guide frames to connect the upper guide arm and the lower guide arm and slide along the guide grooves formed in the upper and lower guide frames to move linearly.
  • a second guide pin that rotates the first guide pin in a rotational center axis along an oblique arc of a guide groove, wherein the upper guide arm and the lower guide arm move the first and second guide pins. It may be to be moved along the guide groove.
  • the upper guide frame is provided with a stepped portion where the second guide pin is positioned when the guide arm is closed, and the head portion of the second guide pin is inserted by the stepped portion so that the second guide pin is immovable and fixed.
  • the second guide pin may be moved along the guide groove when the second guide pin is lifted upward.
  • the second guide pin may further include an elastic member for recovering in a downward direction when the second guide pin is lifted upward by an external force, and the second guide pin may be moved along the guide groove when lifted upward. If it is not lifted upwards may be fixed without moving.
  • the guide arm of the lifting operation means can be easily opened or closed, so that the work of installing or dismantling the profile on the lifting operation means is simple and easy.
  • It can be used to elevate the temporary platform in connection with the profile installed on the outer wall of the building structure, or it can be used to load and elevate heavy loads by connecting the loading box.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which the first elevating operation means and the second elevating operation means bound to the elevating driving means as a temporary lifting device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a temporary lifting device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the first elevating operation means and the second elevating operation means are coupled to the elevating driving means as a temporary lifting device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a temporary lifting device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which the first lift operation means is bound to the profile.
  • FIG 7 is an assembled perspective view of the first lift operation means disclosed in this embodiment.
  • FIG 8 and 9 are perspective views showing an open state of the guide arm of the first lifting operation means.
  • FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the first lift operation means.
  • FIG 11 is a perspective view showing a state in which the bracket is attached to the first lifting operation means.
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a state in which the bracket is attached to the first lifting operation means, a perspective view showing a state that the latch mounting groove is provided in the first lifting operation means.
  • Figure 13 is a partial perspective view showing in detail the first lifting operation means having a latch seating groove.
  • 15 and 16 are perspective views showing an open state of the guide arm of the second lift operation means.
  • 17 is an exploded perspective view of the second lift operation means.
  • 18A to 18C are side cross-sectional views showing inclination depending on the position of the connection pin with respect to the inclination correction groove.
  • 19 is an exploded perspective view of the fixing part and the anchor unit.
  • 20 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment in which the construction lifting device is mounted on the structure.
  • 21 and 22 are perspective views showing an embodiment in which the construction work lifting operation is mounted on the structure.
  • first guide groove 239 second guide groove
  • support frame 244 first guide pin
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which the first elevating operation means and the second elevating operation means bound to the elevating driving means as a temporary lifting device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention Is an exploded perspective view showing a temporary lifting device according to. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the first elevating operation means and the second elevating operation means is bound to the elevating driving means as a temporary lifting device according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is an assembled perspective view of the first lifting operation means disclosed in this embodiment
  • Figures 8 and 9 are perspective views showing an open state of the guide arm of the first lifting operation means
  • Figure 10 is a first An exploded perspective view of the lifting operation means.
  • 11 is a perspective view showing a state in which the bracket is attached to the first lifting operation means.
  • 12 is a perspective view showing a state in which the bracket is attached to the first lifting operation means, a perspective view showing a state that the latch mounting groove is provided in the first lifting operation means.
  • Figure 13 is a partial perspective view showing in detail the first lifting operation means having a latch seating groove.
  • FIG 14 is an assembled perspective view of the second lifting operation means disclosed in this embodiment
  • Figures 15 and 16 is a perspective view showing an open state of the guide arm of the second lifting operation means
  • Figure 17 is a second An exploded perspective view of the lifting operation means.
  • 18A to 18C are side cross-sectional views showing inclination depending on the position of the connection pin with respect to the inclination correction groove.
  • 19 is an exploded perspective view of the fixing part and the anchor unit.
  • 20 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment in which the temporary lifting platform is mounted on the structure
  • FIGS. 21 and 22 are perspective views showing an embodiment in which the temporary lifting platform is mounted on the structure.
  • the temporary lifting device is installed on the side facing the outer wall of the lifting lifting means for lifting the temporary construction including a profile (100) having a plurality of locking portions 140 at regular intervals ( Lifting means 400 including a 200, 300, and is coupled between the lifting device 200, 300 of the up and down in order to drive the hypothesis in the upward direction to provide the lifting driving force to the lifting operation means (200,300) ).
  • Lifting means 400 including a 200, 300, and is coupled between the lifting device 200, 300 of the up and down in order to drive the hypothesis in the upward direction to provide the lifting driving force to the lifting operation means (200,300) ).
  • the term “elevation” is used to include ascent and descent.
  • the reference numerals of the members common to the first lift operation means 200 and the second lift operation means 300 are different from each other only by the hundred unit drawing number, and the ten unit and the daily unit numbers are the same, for example, the first lift operation means 200.
  • the reference numeral '210' is assigned to the latches of the reference numerals, and the reference numeral '310' is assigned to the latches of the second lift operation means 300. Therefore, reference numerals which are not described refer to the first reference with reference to these criteria. If any one member of the lifting operation means 200 or the second lifting operation means 300 is described, it can be understood to perform the same function.
  • Lifting operation means (200,300) is composed of a pair of upper and lower sides on the basis of the elevating driving means 400, for convenience, the lower one is called the first lifting operation means 200, the upper one is the second lifting operation means ( 300). Any one of the first elevating operation means 200 and the second elevating operation means 300 is installed on the outer wall or the slab 10 of the building structure to be fixed.
  • first lifting operation means 200 is fixed to a structure such as concrete (see '10' in FIGS. 20 to 22) will be described as an example.
  • the elevating driving means 400 is coupled between the first elevating operation means 200 and the second elevating operation means 300 to provide the driving force necessary for the elevating operation means 200 and 300 to elevate.
  • Specific examples of the elevating driving means 400 may include a hydraulic actuator that can exert a large force and has excellent buffering performance and control performance.
  • 1 to 4 illustrate a hydraulic actuator including a hydraulic cylinder 410 and a piston rod 420 that operate by receiving a working fluid from a hydraulic source (not shown).
  • the first elevating operation means 200 and the second elevating operation means 300 and the elevating driving means 400 configured as described above are installed with the profile 100 in the assembled state as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4. do.
  • Profile 100 is a structural member having a locking portion 140 for each lifting section, in the present embodiment is a structure in which the ⁇ shaped first beam '' and the second beam of ⁇ self rotated 180 degrees '' are coupled to face each other. Is disclosed.
  • the profile 100 is connected to the temporary platform or the load is loaded with a temporary, and is installed in the lifting operation means (200,300) in the state of lifting the lifting operation means (200,300) as the lifting shaft while lifting the hypothesis .
  • the catching part 140 is formed by means of welding or the like on the connecting pin 130 connecting the first beam and the second beam, and each catching part 140 is formed by a predetermined section in which the temporary rest is raised. At regular intervals.
  • the locking portion 140 is engaged with the latches 210 and 310 of the lifting operation means 200 and 300 which will be described later.
  • the catching part 140 has a beak shape of a bird, and the upper end part 142 is formed in an obliquely inclined oblique shape in a downward direction, and the lower end part has a recessed groove having a curved shape concave inward, and the catching part 140.
  • the clasps 210 and 310 have a round bar structure so as to stably support the lower end of the clasp, and have a radius smaller than the radius of curvature of the recess of the seat.
  • the profile 100 configured as described above is installed in the lifting operation means 200 and 300 installed in the structure 10 (for example, the outer wall or the plate-shaped slab of the structure in which the construction work temporary installation platform is installed).
  • the first lifting operation means 200 has an upper guide frame 220 and a lower guide frame 230 and a support frame 240 connecting them, the upper guide frame 220, lower guide frame 230 And the support frame 240 is provided in a pair of left and right relative to the latch 210.
  • a pair of support frames 240 provided to face each other is provided with a diagonal guide channel 260 for guiding the clasp 210, and a clasp 210 between the pair of support frames 240 It is installed, the latch 210 is guided along the diagonal guide channel 260 provided in the support frame 240.
  • the clasp 210 has a round bar shape to be engaged with the catch 140 of the profile 100.
  • a curved mounting groove In the corresponding portion of the engaging portion 140 to be engaged with the latch 210 is formed a curved mounting groove.
  • the seating groove of the locking portion 140 is preferably made of a radius of curvature larger than the radius of the latch 210.
  • the clasp 210 is guided and moved along the diagonal guide channel 260 when the profile 100 is raised, and the oblique guide channel 260 moves along the profile 140 when the profile 100 is raised. It is caught by the locking portion 140 of the (100). That is, when the profile 100 is raised, the latch 210 is pushed upward by the catching portion 140 along the guide channel 260 in a diagonal line, and after the catching portion 140 passes, By the guide channel 260 is lowered down. When the latch 210 descends to the lower portion of the guide channel 260 by the load, the latch 210 is ready to be engaged with the latch 140. When the latches 210 and 310 are caught by the latching part 140 of the profile 100, the profile 100 is maintained in the lift operation means 200 and 300.
  • the clasp 210 is moved upward along the oblique guide channel 260 by contacting the catch portion 140 when the profile 100 moves upward, and the profile 100 interacts with the catch portion 140 when the profile 100 moves downward.
  • the engagement is supported to support the bottom of the locking portion (140).
  • one end of the diagonal guide channel 260 may be provided with a latch seating groove 262 for seating the latch 210.
  • the latch 210 is fixed to the latch seating groove 262 formed in the support frame 240, and the lifting operation means.
  • the operation 200 or 300 raises or lowers the profile 100
  • the catch (along the diagonal guide channel 260) 210 is slid down.
  • the clasp mounting groove 262 and the guide channel 260 are connected to each other to facilitate the fastening and movement of the clasp 210, and the clasp mounting groove 262 is provided at the upper end of the guide channel 260.
  • the diagonal guide channel 260 When the clasp 210 enters the diagonal guide channel 260 in the clasp mounting groove 262 by the operator, the diagonal guide channel 260 is lowered by its weight, and thus the clasp 210 ) Is always placed at the bottom of the guide channel 260 unless an external force is applied. Accordingly, the latch 210 is always maintained in a state that can be engaged with the latch 140 when there is no external force.
  • the configuration of the guide frame 220, 230, the support frame 240 and the latch 210 is the same also in the case of the second lifting operation means (300).
  • the first lifting operation means 200 is formed with guide arms 222 and 232 that are closed or open to partially surround the profile 100. As shown in FIG. 6, the guide arms 222 and 232 partially wrap the flange 120 of the profile 100, thereby allowing the profile 100 to be smoothly lifted and lowered.
  • the guide arms 222 and 232 have an upper guide arm 222 and a lower guide arm 232 and a supporting member 234 connecting them, the upper guide arm 222 and the lower guide arm 232 and Support member 234 is provided in a pair of left and right relative to the latch (210).
  • the guide arms 222 and 232 may further include guide channels 236 for guiding the web 110 of the profile 100.
  • the guide channel 236 serves to guide the web 110 of the profile when the profile 100 moves up and down to suppress movement from side to side, and preferably has a flat plate shape smaller than the width of the web 110 of the profile. .
  • One end of the support frame 240 in a direction facing the profile 100 is provided with a channel frame 243 for guiding the flange 120 of the profile.
  • the channel frame 243 serves to guide the flange 120 of the profile when the profile 100 is elevated, and the upper portion of the channel frame 243 has a diagonal flat plate structure when the profile 100 is inserted from the upper direction to the lower direction. The insertion of the 100 guides the insertion smoothly even if there is an insertion deviation.
  • the oblique flat plate lower portion has a vertical flat plate structure to guide the flange 120 of the inserted profile.
  • the configuration of the guide arms 222 and 232 and the channel frame 243 is the same in the case of the second lifting operation means 300.
  • One end of the guide arms 222 and 232 is partially engaged with the upper guide frame 220 and the lower guide frame 230 to be engaged.
  • One end of the upper guide arm 222 is installed to be positioned below the upper guide frame 220, and one end of the lower guide arm 232 is installed to be positioned above the lower guide frame 230.
  • the upper guide frame 220 and the lower guide frame 230 are provided with guide grooves 238 and 239 which are movement paths of the guide arms 222 and 232.
  • the guide arms 222 and 232 are opened or closed by sliding vertically with respect to the lifting direction of the profile 100 along the guide grooves 238 and 239 having a predetermined length consisting of the through grooves.
  • the guide grooves 238 and 239 have a structure in which the guide arms 222 and 232 are horizontally moved horizontally and then rotated in a diagonal path (circular arc) with respect to the linearly moved path, and the upper guide frame 220. And a groove is formed in the lower guide frame 230.
  • the upper guide arm 222 and the lower guide arm 232 are connected through the first guide pin 244 and the second guide pin 246 passing through the guide grooves 238 and 239.
  • the first guide pin 244 only moves horizontally linearly
  • the second guide pin 246 moves linearly horizontally. 1
  • the guide pin 244 is rotated along an oblique path (circular arc) with respect to the linearly moved path using the rotational axis.
  • the guide arms 222 and 232 are closed, the guide arms 222 and 232 are fixed by the first guide pin 244 and the second guide pin 246, thereby preventing them from moving.
  • the guide arms 222 and 232 of the first lifting operation means 200 are guide grooves 238 and 239 as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10. Move along the opening to open.
  • the guide arms 222 and 232 are moved along the first guide groove 238 by the linear movement of the first guide pin 244 and the second guide pin 246.
  • the second guide pin 246 moves the first guide pin 244 to the center of rotation along the circular arc-shaped second guide groove 239 provided in the diagonal direction with respect to the first guide groove 238.
  • the guide arms 222 and 232 are moved along the second guide grooves 239 to open and rotate.
  • first guide pin 244 and the second guide pin 246 are linearly moved along the first guide groove 238, they are moved together, and the first guide pin 244 is one end of the first guide groove 238. After reaching the first guide pin 244 is no longer linearly fixed and the second guide pin 246 is the second guide groove 239 using the first guide pin 244 as the center of rotation Is rotated along.
  • the guide arms 222 and 232 are completed to move along the guide grooves 238 and 239, the guide arms 222 and 223 are no longer moved and are fixed.
  • the upper guide frame 220 is provided with a step 247 as shown in FIGS. 8 and 10 where the second guide pin 246 is positioned when the guide arms 222 and 232 are closed.
  • the head portion of the second guide pin 246 is inserted by the step 247 so that the second guide pin 246 is fixed without moving, and the second guide pin 246 is slightly upward (about 1 to 1). 3) the second guide pin 246 can be moved along the guide grooves 238 and 239 when lifted up, and the second guide pin 246 is stepped 247 when it is not lifted upward. It is fixed by and does not move.
  • the elastic member 249 may be installed on the second guide pin 246.
  • This elastic member may be applied to a conventional torsion spring, it is stable to be provided one by one on the second guide pin 246.
  • the elastic member 249 exerts an elastic force so that the second guide pin 246 is circularly restored downward when the second guide pin 246 is lifted upward by an external force.
  • the elastic member allows the second guide pin 246 to move along the guide grooves 238 and 239 when the second guide pin 246 is slightly lifted upward (about 1 to 3). When not lifted in the upward direction serves to fix the second guide pin 246 is not moved by the elastic force.
  • the second guide pin 246 may be moved along the guide grooves 238 and 239 when lifted upward, and is fixed without moving when the second guide pin 246 is not lifted upward.
  • the guide arms 222 and 232 of the first lifting operation means 200 are guide grooves 238 and 239, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9.
  • the flange 120 of the profile 100 is inserted in the direction in which the lifting operation means 200 and 300 are positioned in the open state to be moved so as to be moved along.
  • the guide arms 222 and 232 of the lifting operation means 200 and 300 partially surround the flange 120 of the profile 100.
  • the profile 100 is installed in the lifting operation means 200, 300 by closing the 222, 232. That is, the second guide pin 246 holding the guide arms 222 and 232 so as not to move slightly lifts upward, and the second guide pin 246 with the first guide pin 244 as the center of rotation.
  • the guide arms 222 and 232 are closed to partially surround the flange 120.
  • the configuration of the first lift operation means 200 described above may be equally applied to the second lift operation means 300.
  • the first lifting operation means 200 and the second lifting operation means 300 may be provided to be compatible with each other.
  • the coupling pin 242 is inserted to fix the lower end of the elevating driving means 400 inserted between the pair of fixing frames 241 with the coupling pin 242.
  • the through hole 270 is formed.
  • the fixed frame 241 may be provided integrally with the support frame 240 as the support frame 240 protrudes in the rear direction (the direction opposite to the direction in which the profile is bound) and extends. Accordingly, the first lifting operation means 200 is coupled to the through-hole 270 of the upper side of the supporting frame 241 in the state in which the lower end of the elevating driving means 400 is inserted between the pair of supporting frames 241. ) Is combined with the lifting driving means 400.
  • the configuration of the first lifting operation means 200 may also be applied to the second lifting operation means 300. That is, in the case of the second lifting operation means 300, the coupling pin 342 is to be fixed to the upper end of the lifting drive means 400 inserted between the pair of fixed frame 341 by the coupling pin 342 The through hole to be inserted is formed. Accordingly, the second elevating operation means 300 is inserted into the through-hole below the support frame 340 in the state in which the upper end portion of the elevating driving means 400 is inserted between the pair of fixed frame 341, It is coupled with the lift drive means (400).
  • the temporary lifting device may further include a bracket 252 for fixing the first lifting operation means 200 to the structure 10 or the fixing part 500.
  • the bracket 252 is installed to partially overlap the side of the fixed frame 241 or the support frame 240, and is provided with a pair of panel frames 254b and the panel frames 254b which are provided to face each other and face each other. It includes a connecting frame 254a for connecting, and the support frame 240 and the panel frame 254b may be bonded to each other through the coupling fixing pin 258.
  • the through-hole 264 for penetrating the fixing frame 241 or the support frame 240 and the panel frame 254b through the coupling fixing pin 258 is provided, the coupling fixing pin 258 is a longitudinal rod in the longitudinal direction Has a structure in which the protrusions 259 are partially formed, and the through hole 264 has a complex of an insertion groove 264 " and a circular 264 'into which the protrusions 259 are inserted corresponding to the structure of the coupling fixing pin 258.
  • the coupling fixing pin 258 is formed by the protrusion 259 formed in the round bar. 264.
  • a through hole 266 for fixing the first lifting operation means 200 to the structure 10 is formed in the connecting frame 254a, and a bolt is inserted through the through hole 266.
  • the first lifting operation means 200 is fixed to the structure 10 or the fixing part 500.
  • An inclination correcting groove 268 for correcting the inclination of the first lifting operation means 200 is provided in the panel frame 254b in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the profile 100 to correspond to the inclination of the profile 100.
  • the connection pin 272 is inserted into the tilt correction groove 268 and the support frame 240 (or the first lifting operation) is controlled by controlling the position of the connection pin 272 in the longitudinal direction of the tilt correction groove 268.
  • the inclination of the means 200 can be adjusted.
  • 18A to 18C are side cross-sectional views illustrating inclination depending on the position of the connection pin 272 with respect to the tilt correction groove 268.
  • the inclination of the profile 100 may be adjusted by adjusting the position of the connecting pin 272 with respect to the inclination correction groove 268.
  • the inclination of the first lift operation means 200 can be adjusted.
  • the first lifting operation means 200 may be coupled to and supported by the fixing part 500 through the bracket 252.
  • the fixing part 500 includes a first body part 502 and a second body part 504 connected to each other.
  • the first body portion 502 is formed with a nut hole through which the fastening bolt is inserted through the connection hole 266 of the bracket 252 so as to connect the first lifting operation means 200 described above.
  • the fastening bolt is inserted into the nut hole formed in the first body part 502 through the connection hole 266 formed in the connection frame 254a so that the first lifting operation means 200 and the fixing part 500 may be coupled to each other.
  • the fastening bolt When the fastening bolt is inserted into the nut hole of the fixing part 500 through the connection hole 266 of the bracket 252 to couple the bracket 252 to the fixing part 500, the fastening bolt is inserted into the left and right sides.
  • the bracket 252 By adjusting the inclination of the profile 100 by rotating the bracket 252 in the direction, there is an advantage that can raise or lower the hypothesis according to the torsion in the lifting direction.
  • the bracket 252 is rotatable in the left-right direction with respect to the direction in which the fastening bolt is inserted, even if the inclination of the profile 100 is changed, the hypothesis stand may be raised or lowered accordingly.
  • the first lifting operation means 200 By adjusting the relative position according to the inclination of the profile 100 by the rotation of the bracket 252, the first lifting operation means 200 can be adjusted according to the inclination of the profile 100.
  • the fixing part 500 may be coupled to the anchor unit 600 installed in the plate-shaped slab of the structure 10.
  • the second body part 504 of the fixing part 500 may be inserted into and detached from the anchor unit 600 by fastening pins 516 and 516 'which partially enter the anchor unit 600 and overlap with each other.
  • the groove 602 is formed in the anchor unit 600, and the second body 504 of the fixing part 500 is inserted into the groove 602 of the anchor unit 600.
  • the second body portion 504 has a rectangular pillar structure, and at least two pin fasteners 518 and 518 'are provided at both sides of the square pillar to be inserted into and coupled to the anchor unit 600.
  • Anchors 602 are formed in the anchor unit 600, and at least one inclination adjustment grooves 604 and 604 ′ are provided at both sides of the trench 602.
  • a screw driver 610 is provided on one end of the anchor unit 600.
  • the screw driver 610 is connected to the first body part 502 of the fixing part 500, and as the screw driver 610 rotates, the fixing part 500 moves forward and backward along the inclination adjusting grooves 604 and 604 '. It moves to straight line.
  • the fixing part 500 can be moved back and forth by the driving of the screw driver 610, and since the first lifting operation means 200 is fastened to the fixing part 500, the fixing part 500 moves back and forth linearly. 1 elevating operation means 200 is also moved back and forth linearly.
  • the screw driver 610 is fixed to the anchor unit 600, the connection portion 620 for fixing the screw driver 610 to the anchor unit 600 is provided and the bolt formed on the connection portion 620 and the anchor unit 600
  • the screw driver 610 may be fixed to the anchor unit 600 by fastening bolts to the fasteners 612 and 622.
  • Front and rear linear movement of the first lifting operation means 200 is necessary to control the play when the profile 100 is raised or lowered.
  • the fixed part 500 and the first lifting operation means 200 can move back and forth linearly, even if the appearance of the structure to be built is changed, there is an advantage of raising or lowering the hypothesis accordingly.
  • the fixing part 500 coupled with the first lifting operation means 200 in the lower portion is made to protrude out using the screw driver 610.
  • the fixing part 500 coupled to the first lifting operation means 200 in the upper portion is adjusted to enter into the inside by using the screw driver 610, thereby inclining the hypothesis profile by inclining the profile 100 in a " ⁇ " shape. You can get up and down.
  • 20 to 22 is a view showing a state in which the lifting device is mounted on the structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is a view showing a lifting operation of the lifting device.
  • 20 to 22 may be seen as if the structure 10 is floating in the air, which is shown for the sake of simplicity, and the structure 10 shown in FIGS. 20 to 22 means a slab of a concrete structure. To be connected to the concrete structure. Referring to these drawings, look at the operation sequence of the lifting device made when raising the temporary table to a predetermined height as follows.
  • the first lifting operation means 200 is installed on the structure 10 through the bracket 252, the fixing part 500, and the anchor unit 600 to be fixed. Both the lifting operation means 200 and the second lifting operation means 300 face the profile 100. In this case, it is assumed that the profile 100 is placed on the ground, for example.
  • a through hole for fixing the bracket 252 to the structure 10 is formed in the connecting frame 254a, and a bolt is inserted through the through hole so that the bracket 252 may be fixed to the structure 10.
  • the latches 210 and 310 of the first lifting operation means 200 and the second lifting operation means 300 are formed to support the lower portion of the locking portion 140 of the profile 100.
  • the first lifting operation means 200 has a latch 210 is coupled to the locking portion 140 of the profile 100.
  • the second lifting operation means 300 also has a latch 310 is coupled to the other locking portion 140 of the profile 100.
  • the latch seating groove 262 when the latches 210 and 310 are separated from the latch seating grooves 262, the clamps 210 and 310 come down along the guide channel 260 by their weight and always closely adhere to the profile 100 side. Under the force to be, the latches 210 and 310 which are lowered down along the guide channel 260 are in a state of being engaged with the catching portion 140 of the profile 100.
  • the lifting driving means 400 that connects the first lifting operation means 200 and the second lifting operation means 300 is operated.
  • the piston rod 420 is sufficiently relaxed from the hydraulic cylinder 410 of the elevating driving means 400 to raise the second elevating operating means 300. That is, when the working fluid is supplied from the hydraulic source (not shown) to the hydraulic cylinder 410 of the elevating driving means 400 illustrated as the hydraulic actuator in this embodiment, the piston rod 420 is relaxed from the hydraulic cylinder 410.
  • the second lifting operation means 300 is raised.
  • the second lifting operation means 300 is raised in a state where the latch 310 of the second lifting operation means 300 is engaged with and supported by the locking portion 140 of the profile 100, the profile 100 is raised. Done.
  • the clasp 210 of the first lifting operation means 100 collides with the catching part 140 and moves upward along the diagonal guide channel 260 by the catching part 140. After being pushed up and the catching part 140 passes, the profile 100 is lowered along the guide channel 260 by the load, so that the profile 100 is raised without interference of the latch 210 of the first lifting operation means 200. can do.
  • the first elevating operation means 200 is caught by the engaging portion 140 located at the corresponding height.
  • the piston rod 420 is relaxed and retracted so that the locking portion 140 of the profile 100 is located slightly above the position to stop (the latching position of the first lifting operation means). Then, the clasp 210 of the first lifting operation means 200 is caught by the locking portion 140 so that the profile 100 is fixed to the first lifting operation means 200.
  • the piston rod 420 of the lifting driving means 400 is contracted so that the second lifting operation means 300 is lowered.
  • the profile 100 is fixed by the first lifting operation means (200).
  • the latch 310 is movable along the guide channel 260, so that the second elevating operation means without interference even when it hits the engaging portion 140 of the profile 100 ( 300) can be lowered. That is, when the latch 310 hits the upper portion of the locking portion 140 of the profile 100 when the second lifting operation means 300 descends, the latch 310 moves upward along the guide channel 260. When the contact with the catching part 140 is lost, the weight is lowered to the lower end of the guide channel 260 by weight.
  • the locking portion of the profile 100 is engaged. Shrink the piston rod 420 so that the latch 310 of the second lift operation means 300 is positioned slightly below the position of 140, and then relax again so that the latch 310 of the second lift operation means 300 is It is to be bound to the engaging portion 140 of the profile (100).
  • the elevating apparatus may raise the profile 100 to a position having a desired height by repeating the above-described process.
  • the profile 100 rises together as the second lifting operation means 300 rises, the profile 100 can be raised by a desired height step by step.
  • Hydraulic cylinder of the elevating driving means 400 in a state where the elevating driving means 400 is relaxed while the engaging portion 140 of the profile 100 is engaged with the clasp 310 of the second elevating operation means 300.
  • the latch 210 of the first lift operation means 200 is spaced apart from the latch 140 of the profile 100.
  • the latch 210 of the first lifting operation means 200 is spaced apart enough to move to the latch seating groove 262 along the guide channel 260 without receiving an obstacle to the latch 140.
  • the latch 210 of the first lifting operation means 200 is seated in the latch seating groove 262. Then, when the hydraulic cylinder 410 and the piston rod 420 of the lifting driving means 400 are contracted, the profile 100 can be lowered without being bound by the latch 210 of the first lifting operating means 200. .
  • the locking portion 140 of the profile 100 first caught on the latch 210 of the first lifting operation means 200 lifts the latch 210. Passed through it, the locking portion 140 of the profile 100 initially caught on the first lifting operation means 200 is lowered downward.
  • the latch 210 of the first lifting operation means 200 is locked. It is separated from the seating groove 262 to move downward along the guide channel 260. Then, when the profile 100 is lowered by the piston rod 420, the latch 210 maintains a state of being in close contact with the profile 100.
  • the latch 100 of the first lifting operation means 200 is engaged with the locking portion 140 of the corresponding height, thereby stopping the profile 100.
  • the hydraulic cylinder 410 and the piston rod 420 of the elevating driving means 400 are slightly contracted so that the latch of the second elevating operation means 300 is reduced.
  • the 310 is spaced apart from the locking portion 140 of the profile 100.
  • the latch 310 is spaced apart enough to move to the latch seating groove 362 along the guide channel 360 without receiving the obstacle 140.
  • the latch 310 of the second lifting operation means 300 is seated in the latch seating groove 362. Then, when the piston rod 420 of the elevating driving means 400 is raised, the second elevating operation means 300 can rise without being bound by the locking portion 140 of the profile 100.
  • the piston rod 420 of the lifting driving means 400 is relaxed so that the second lifting operating means 300 is raised. At this time, the profile 100 is fixed by the first lifting operation means (200).
  • the clasp 310 engages the latch 310 so that the second lifting operation means 300 is engaged with the locking portion 140 positioned at the corresponding height.
  • the latch 310 of the second lifting operation means 300 is fastened to the locking portion 140 of the profile (100).
  • the elevating device according to the present invention is to be lowered to the position of the desired height by repeating the above-described process, accordingly it is possible to lower the means of loading the temporary or connected load connected to the profile 100 to a predetermined height. .

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a device for lifting a temporary stand including a profile provided with a plurality of holding sections mounted at uniform intervals at a side facing an outer wall of a structure. The present invention relates to a device for lifting a temporary stand comprising: a pair of right and left guide frames formed with guide grooves in the direction perpendicular to the lifting direction of the profile; supporting frames facing each other at an interval and supporting the guide frames; a guide channel obliquely provided to the supporting frame for serving as a movement path of a stopper in such a manner that the stopper is pushed up along the oblique path by the holding sections if the profile is lifted while lowered downwards by the load if the holding sections pass; the stopper mounted between the supporting frames for contacting the holding sections to move upwards straightly along the guide channel if the profile advances upwards while being engaged with the holding sections to support the lower portions of the holding sections for lifting the profile if the profile advances downwards; and a pair of right and left guide arms to be opened or closed by sliding along the guide grooves of the guide frames. According to the present invention, it is possible to safely and easily lift or lower the temporary stand to a position at the desired height.

Description

가설대 승강장치Temporary lifting device
본 발명은 승강장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 건설현장이나 하역장 등에서 각종 가설대 또는 작업발판을 원하는 높이의 위치로 승강시키는 가설대 승강장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a lifting device, and more particularly, to a temporary lifting device for lifting the construction of the construction site or the loading dock to a variety of temporary or working scaffolding to the desired height position.
건설현장에서 하중이 큰 가설물 또는 건설자재를 원하는 높이의 위치로 승강시키거나, 하역장에서 고하중의 가설대를 소정 높이의 위치로 운송하는 데에 있어서, 승강장치가 필수적으로 이용되고 있다.An elevating device is indispensably used to elevate a large load of temporary construction materials or construction materials to a desired height at a construction site, or to transport a heavy load temporary construction table to a predetermined height at a loading dock.
예를 들어, 건축 구조물의 시공시 구조물의 외벽에 거푸집을 설치하는데, 이때 구조물 외벽에 대한 원활한 작업 수행을 위하여 구조물 외벽에 일종의 작업용 발판의 역할을 하는 가설대가 설치된다. 이러한 가설대는 구조물의 층수 증가에 따라 계속해서 위로 추가 설치되는데, 종래에는 고층의 건축 구조물을 시공할 때 크레인에 의해 전체적으로 상향 인양되는 상승식 가설대가 사용되었다. 그러나, 크레인의 이용은 작업에 소요되는 시간과 경비를 증가시킴으로 인해 공사진행에 지장을 초래하는 문제가 있다. 이에, 본 발명의 출원인은 대한민국 등록특허 제0704720호(명칭: 가설대 승강장치 및 이를 이용한 가설대 승강방법)에서 프로파일을 단계적으로 승강시키는 승강기재에 의해 크레인을 사용하지 않고도 가설대 승강작업을 수행할 수 있도록 하는 기술을 제시한 바 있다.For example, formwork is installed on the outer wall of the structure at the time of construction of the building structure, in which case a temporary acting as a kind of scaffold for the work is installed on the outer wall of the structure in order to perform smooth work on the outer wall of the structure. These constructions continue to be further installed as the number of floors of the structure increases. In the past, ascending constructions were lifted up entirely by cranes when constructing high-rise building structures. However, there is a problem that the use of the crane increases the time and expense required for the work, which causes a problem to the public travel. Accordingly, the applicant of the present invention performs the lifting step of the temporary lifting rod without using a crane by the lifting base material stepped up and down the profile in the Republic of Korea Patent No. 0743520 (name: temporary lifting device and temporary lifting method using the same). I've presented a technique to make it possible.
상기 등록특허는 가설대의 프로파일에 수직방향을 따라 일정간격으로 형성된 걸림돌기에 승강기재가 걸림결합하면서 단계적으로 프로파일을 승강시키는 것을 요지로 하고 있다. 특히 승강기재는 유압실린더와 후크의 구성을 통해 승강방향을 따라 전진 또는 후퇴하면서 프로파일의 걸림돌기들 중 어느 하나와 선택적으로 걸림결합이 된다. 따라서, 가설대를 목표 높이까지 단계적으로 안전하고 용이하게 승강시킬 수가 있다.The registered patent has a main point of elevating the profile step by step while the lifting base is engaged to the engaging projection formed at a predetermined interval along the vertical direction to the profile of the temporary table. In particular, the lifting material is selectively engaged with any one of the protruding projections while moving forward or backward along the lifting direction through the configuration of the hydraulic cylinder and the hook. Therefore, it is possible to raise and lower the temporary stage step by step safely and easily.
또한, 본 발명의 출원인은 대한민국 특허출원 제10-2007-0113115호와 제10-2007-0113116호를 특허출원한 바 있다. 상기 특허출원은 가이드암이 개방되거나 닫혀질 수 있어 승강작동수단에 프로파일을 설치하거나 해체하는 작업이 간편하고 쉬운 가설대 승강장치를 제시하고 있다. In addition, the applicant of the present invention has filed a patent application of the Republic of Korea Patent Application No. 10-2007-0113115 and 10-2007-0113116. The patent application proposes a temporary lifting device that is easy and easy to install or dismantle the profile in the lifting operation means because the guide arm can be opened or closed.
한편, 본 발명의 출원인은 상술한 등록특허에 개시된 승강장치와, 상술한 특허출원들에 이어서 더욱 안전하고 용이하게 가설대를 승강시킬 수 있는 기술에 대한 필요성을 느끼고 본 발명의 개발에 이르게 되었다.On the other hand, the applicant of the present invention feels the need for a lift device disclosed in the above-described registered patent, and a technology that can lift the hypothesis more safely and easily following the above-described patent applications and led to the development of the present invention.
본 발명이 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제는 건설현장이나 하역장을 비롯하여 각종 가설대를 다루는 곳에서 가설대를 안전하고 용이하게 승강 이송할 수 있으면서 그 구조 또한 간소화된 가설대 승강장치를 제공함에 있다. The technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to provide a simplified construction platform lifting device while being able to lift and move the construction platform safely and easily at the construction site, the loading dock and handling various construction sites.
본 발명은, 구조물 외벽과 마주보는 측에 설치되고 일정 간격으로 복수 개의 걸림부가 구비된 프로파일을 포함한 가설대를 승강시키는 승강장치에 있어서, 상기 프로파일의 승강방향에 대하여 수직방향으로 가이드홈이 구비된 좌우 한 쌍의 가이드프레임과, 상기 가이드프레임을 지지하면서 서로 이격되어 마주보게 구비된 지지프레임과, 상기 지지프레임에 사선형으로 구비되고 걸림쇠의 이동 경로를 제공하며, 상기 프로파일이 상승하는 경우에는 걸림부에 의해 걸림쇠가 사선형의 경로를 따라 상부로 밀어 올려지고 걸림부가 통과한 후에는 하중에 의해 걸림쇠가 아래로 내려오게 되는 경로를 제공하는 가이드채널과, 상기 지지프레임 사이에 설치되고 상기 프로파일이 상향진입시 상기 걸림부에 접촉되어 상기 가이드채널을 따라 상향으로 직선 이동되고 상기 프로파일이 하향진입시 상기 걸림부와 상호 걸림결합되며 상기 걸림부의 아래를 지지하면서 상기 프로파일을 승강시키기 위한 걸림쇠와, 상기 가이드프레임에 구비된 가이드홈을 따라 슬라이딩되어 개방되거나 닫혀지는 좌우 한 쌍의 가이드암을 포함하는 가설대 승강장치를 제공한다.According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a lifting apparatus for elevating a temporary platform including a profile installed on a side facing a structure outer wall and having a plurality of locking portions at predetermined intervals, the guide groove being provided in a direction perpendicular to the lifting direction of the profile. A pair of left and right guide frames, a support frame provided facing each other while supporting the guide frame, and a support frame provided diagonally to the support frame and providing a moving path of the clasp, and when the profile is raised The guide channel is provided between the support frame and the guide channel providing a path through which the latch is pushed upward along the oblique path and after the latch passes, the latch is lowered by load. When entering upward, the contact with the engaging portion straight upward along the guide channel A pair of left and right sliding and sliding along the guide groove provided in the guide frame and the latch for lifting and lowering the profile while supporting the lower portion of the locking portion when the profile is downwardly engaged. Providing a temporary lifting device including a guide arm of the.
또한, 본 발명은, 구조물 외벽과 마주보는 측에 설치되는 프로파일을 포함한 가설대를 승강시키는 승강장치에 있어서, 길이 방향을 따라 복수 개의 걸림부를 구비한 프로파일과, 상하 한 쌍으로 이루어져 이 중 어느 하나가 구조물에 고정되어 있고, 상기 걸림부에 걸림작용될 수 있는 걸림쇠가 구비되어 상하 한 쌍 중 적어도 어느 하나가 걸림부의 아래를 지지하면서 상기 프로파일을 승강시키는 승강작동수단와, 상기 상하의 승강작동수단 사이에 결합되어 승강작동수단에 승강 구동력을 제공하는 승강구동수단을 포함하며, 상기 승강작동수단은, 상기 프로파일의 승강방향에 대하여 수직방향으로 가이드홈이 구비된 좌우 한 쌍의 가이드프레임과, 상기 가이드프레임을 지지하면서 서로 이격되어 마주보게 구비된 지지프레임과, 상기 지지프레임에 사선형으로 구비되고 걸림쇠의 이동 경로를 제공하며, 상기 프로파일이 상승하는 경우에는 걸림부에 의해 걸림쇠가 사선형의 경로를 따라 상부로 밀어 올려지고 걸림부가 통과한 후에는 하중에 의해 걸림쇠가 아래로 내려오게 되는 경로를 제공하는 가이드채널과, 상기 지지프레임 사이에 설치되고, 상기 프로파일이 상향진입시 상기 걸림부에 접촉되어 상기 가이드채널을 따라 상향으로 직선 이동되고 상기 프로파일이 하향진입시 상기 걸림부와 상호 걸림결합되며 상기 걸림부의 아래를 지지하면서 상기 프로파일을 승강시키기 위한 걸림쇠와, 상기 가이드프레임에 구비된 가이드홈을 따라 슬라이딩되어 개방되거나 닫혀지는 좌우 한 쌍의 가이드암을 포함하는 가설대 승강장치를 제공한다. In addition, the present invention, in the elevating device for elevating the temporary table including the profile installed on the side facing the outer wall of the structure, any one of which consists of a profile having a plurality of engaging portions along the longitudinal direction, and a pair Is fixed to the structure, and is provided with a latch which can be engaged with the engaging portion, at least one of the upper and lower pairs between the lifting and lowering operation means for raising and lowering the profile while supporting the lower portion, and the upper and lower lifting operation means A lift drive means coupled to provide a lift drive force to the lift drive means, the lift drive means comprising a pair of left and right guide frames provided with a guide groove in a direction perpendicular to the lift direction of the profile, and the guide frame Support frame provided to face each other while facing each other, and to the support frame It is provided in a linear manner and provides a movement path of the latch, and when the profile is raised, the latch is pushed upwards along the diagonal path by the latch, and after the latch passes, the latch is lowered by the load. A guide channel is provided between the support frame and the support frame, and the profile contacts the locking portion when the profile is upwardly moved and moves upward along the guide channel. The profile is interlocked with the locking portion when the profile is downwardly entered. Coupled to provide a temporary lifting device including a left and right guide arm that is opened or closed by sliding along the guide groove provided in the guide frame and the brace for lifting the profile while supporting the lower portion.
또한, 본 발명은, 구조물 외벽과 마주보는 측에 설치되고 일정 간격으로 복수 개의 걸림부가 구비된 프로파일을 포함한 가설대를 승강시키는 승강장치에 있어서, 상기 프로파일의 승강방향에 대하여 수직방향으로 가이드홈이 구비된 좌우 한 쌍의 가이드프레임과, 상기 가이드프레임을 지지하면서 서로 이격되어 마주보게 구비된 지지프레임과, 상기 지지프레임에 사선형으로 구비되고 걸림쇠의 이동 경로를 제공하며, 상기 프로파일이 상승하는 경우에는 걸림부에 의해 걸림쇠가 사선형의 경로를 따라 상부로 밀어 올려지고 걸림부가 통과한 후에는 하중에 의해 걸림쇠가 아래로 내려오게 되는 경로를 제공하는 가이드채널과, 상기 지지프레임 사이에 설치되고, 상기 프로파일이 상향진입시 상기 걸림부에 접촉되어 상기 가이드채널을 따라 상향으로 직선 이동되고, 상기 프로파일이 하향진입시 상기 걸림부와 상호 걸림결합되며, 상기 걸림부의 아래를 지지하면서 상기 프로파일을 승강시키기 위한 걸림쇠와, 상기 가이드프레임에 구비된 가이드홈을 따라 이동하여 개방되거나 닫혀지는 좌우 한 쌍의 가이드암과, 상기 가이드프레임에 구비된 가이드홈을 관통하여 상기 가아드 암에 연결되고 상기 가이드프레임에 구비된 가이드홈을 따라 직선 이동하여 상기 가이드암의 이동을 제공하는 제1 가이드핀과, 상기 가이드프레임에 구비된 가이드홈을 관통하여 상기 가이드암에 연결되고 상기 가이드프레임에 구비된 가이드홈을 따라 슬라이딩되어 직선 이동한 후 가이드홈의 사선 방향의 원호를 따라 상기 제1 가이드핀을 회전중심축으로 회전 이동하여 상기 가이드암의 이동을 제공하는 제2 가이드핀을 포함하며, 상기 가이드암은 상기 제1 가이드핀과 제2 가이드핀의 이동에 따라 개방되거나 닫혀지는 가설대 승강장치를 제공한다. In addition, the present invention, the elevating device for lifting the temporary table including a profile provided on the side facing the outer wall of the structure and provided with a plurality of engaging portions at regular intervals, the guide groove in the vertical direction with respect to the lifting direction of the profile A pair of left and right guide frames provided, supporting frames spaced apart from each other while supporting the guide frame, provided in the support frame in a diagonal manner and providing a moving path of the latch, and the profile is raised It is provided between the guide frame and the support frame for providing a path through which the latch is pushed upwards along the oblique path by the locking portion and the latch is lowered by the load after the locking portion passes, The profile is in contact with the locking portion when the profile enters the upward direction upward along the guide channel When the profile is linearly moved, the profile is mutually engaged with the locking portion when downwardly entering, and moves along the guide groove provided in the guide frame and the latch for lifting the profile while supporting the lower portion of the locking portion to open or close. A first guide connected to the guard arm through a pair of left and right guide arms and a guide groove provided in the guide frame and linearly moving along the guide groove provided in the guide frame to provide movement of the guide arm. The first guide pin is connected to the guide arm through the pin and the guide groove provided in the guide frame and slides along the guide groove provided in the guide frame to move in a straight line. A second guide pin for rotating the guide axis to provide a movement of the guide arm. It includes, the guide arm provides a temporary lifting device that is open or closed in accordance with the movement of the first guide pin and the second guide pin.
또한, 본 발명은, 구조물 외벽과 마주보는 측에 설치되는 프로파일을 포함한 가설대를 승강시키는 승강장치에 있어서, 길이 방향을 따라 복수 개의 걸림부를 구비한 프로파일과, 상하 한 쌍으로 이루어져 이 중 어느 하나가 구조물에 고정되어 있고 상기 걸림부에 걸림작용될 수 있는 걸림쇠가 구비되어 상하 한 쌍 중 적어도 어느 하나가 걸림부의 아래를 지지하면서 상기 프로파일을 승강시키는 승강작동수단과, 상기 상하의 승강작동수단 사이에 결합되어 승강작동수단에 승강 구동력을 제공하는 승강구동수단을 포함하며, In addition, the present invention, in the elevating device for elevating the temporary table including the profile installed on the side facing the outer wall of the structure, any one of which consists of a profile having a plurality of engaging portions along the longitudinal direction, and a pair Is secured to the structure and is provided with a latch that can be engaged with the engaging portion, the lifting operation means for elevating the profile while at least one of the upper and lower pairs supporting the lower portion of the locking portion, and the upper and lower lifting operation means It includes a lift drive means coupled to provide a lift drive force to the lift operation means,
상기 승강작동수단은, 상기 프로파일의 승강방향에 대하여 수직방향으로 가이드홈이 구비된 좌우 한 쌍의 가이드프레임과, 상기 가이드프레임을 지지하면서 서로 이격되어 마주보게 구비된 지지프레임과, 상기 지지프레임에 사선형으로 구비되고 걸림쇠의 이동 경로를 제공하며, 상기 프로파일이 상승하는 경우에는 걸림부에 의해 걸림쇠가 사선형의 경로를 따라 상부로 밀어 올려지고 걸림부가 통과한 후에는 하중에 의해 걸림쇠가 아래로 내려오게 되는 경로를 제공하는 가이드채널과, 상기 지지프레임 사이에 설치되고, 상기 프로파일이 상향진입시 상기 걸림부에 접촉되어 상기 가이드채널을 따라 상향으로 직선 이동되고, 상기 프로파일이 하향진입시 상기 걸림부와 상호 걸림결합되며, 상기 걸림부의 아래를 지지하면서 상기 프로파일을 승강시키기 위한 걸림쇠와, 상기 가이드프레임에 구비된 가이드홈을 따라 이동하여 개방되거나 닫혀지는 좌우 한 쌍의 가이드암과, 상기 가이드프레임의 가이드홈을 관통하여 상기 가아드 암에 연결되고 상기 가이드프레임에 구비된 가이드홈을 따라 슬라이딩되어 직선 이동하여 상기 가이드암의 이동을 제공하는 제1 가이드핀과, 상기 가이드프레임의 가이드홈을 관통하여 상기 가이드암에 연결되고 상기 가이드프레임에 구비된 가이드홈을 따라 슬라이딩되어 직선 이동한 후 가이드홈의 사선 방향의 원호를 따라 상기 제1 가이드핀을 회전중심축으로 회전 이동하여 상기 가이드암의 이동을 제공하는 제2 가이드핀을 포함하며, 상기 가이드암은 상기 제1 가이드핀과 제2 가이드핀의 이동에 따라 개방되거나 닫혀지는 가설대 승강장치를 제공한다.The elevating operation means includes a pair of left and right guide frames provided with a guide groove in a vertical direction with respect to the lifting direction of the profile, a support frame provided to face each other while supporting the guide frame, and the support frame. It is provided in a diagonal shape and provides a movement path of the latch, and when the profile is raised, the latch is pushed upwards along the diagonal path by the latch, and after the latch passes, the latch is lowered by a load. It is installed between the guide channel and the support frame for providing a path to descend, and the profile is in contact with the engaging portion when the upward entry to move linearly upward along the guide channel, the profile and the engaging portion when the downward entry It is engaged with each other, when lifting the profile while supporting the lower portion of the locking portion A brace for turning, a pair of left and right guide arms which move along the guide grooves provided in the guide frame, open and close the guide arms, and are connected to the guard arm through the guide grooves of the guide frame and are provided on the guide frame. A first guide pin which slides along the guide groove and moves linearly to provide a movement of the guide arm, and slides along a guide groove connected to the guide arm through the guide groove of the guide frame and provided in the guide frame. And a second guide pin for moving the first guide pin by rotating the first guide pin in a rotational center axis along a diagonal arc of the guide groove after the linear movement, wherein the guide arm includes the first guide pin. According to the movement of the guide pin and the second guide pin provides a hypothesis lifting device that is opened or closed.
상기 가설대 승강장치는, 상기 지지프레임이 후방향으로 돌출되어 연장된 것으로서 지지프레임과 일체형으로 구비된 고정프레임을 더 포함하고, 한 쌍의 고정프레임 사이로 삽입된 상기 승강구동수단의 하단부 또는 상단부를 결합핀으로 고정할 수 있도록 결합핀이 삽입되는 관통공이 상기 고정프레임에 구비되어 있고, 상기 승강작동수단은 한쌍의 지지프레임 사이로 상기 승강구동수단의 하단부 또는 상단부가 삽입된 상태에서 상기 지지프레임의 관통공으로 결합핀이 삽입됨으로써 상기 승강구동수단과 결합될 수 있다. The hypothesis lifting device further includes a fixed frame integrally provided with the support frame as the support frame protrudes in a rearward direction, and coupled to the lower end or the upper end of the lifting drive means inserted between the pair of fixed frames. A through hole into which the coupling pin is inserted to be fixed by a pin is provided in the fixed frame, and the lifting operation means is a through hole of the support frame in a state where a lower end or an upper end of the lifting driving means is inserted between a pair of support frames. By the coupling pin is inserted it can be combined with the lifting drive means.
상기 가설대 승강장치는, 구조물에 고정하기 위한 브라켓을 더 포함하고, 상기 브라켓은, 지지프레임의 측면에 일부 중첩되게 설치되고, 서로 이격되어 마주보게 구비된 한 쌍의 패널프레임과, 상기 패널프레임을 서로 연결하는 연결프레임을 포함하고, 상기 지지프레임과 상기 패널프레임은 결합고정핀을 통해 서로 결착되는 것일 수 있다. The temporary lifting device further includes a bracket for fixing to the structure, the bracket is installed on the side of the support frame partially overlapping, and a pair of panel frames provided to face each other and the panel frame, It includes a connecting frame connected to each other, the support frame and the panel frame may be bound to each other through a coupling fixing pin.
상기 지지프레임과 상기 패널프레임에 상기 결합고정핀으로 관통하기 위한 관통공이 구비되어 있고, 상기 결합고정핀은 둥근 막대에 길이 방향으로 돌기부가 일부 형성된 구조를 갖고, 상기 관통공은 상기 결합고정핀의 구조에 대응하여 상기 돌기부가 삽입되는 삽입홈과 원형의 복합 구조로 이루어지며, 상기 결합고정핀이 상기 관통공에 삽입되어 상기 결합고정핀이 회전되게 되면 상기 결합고정핀은 둥근 막대에 형성된 상기 돌출부에 의해 상기 관통공으로부터 빠지지 않게 되는 것일 수 있다. The support frame and the panel frame is provided with a through hole for penetrating the coupling fixing pin, the coupling fixing pin has a structure in which a protrusion is formed in the longitudinal direction on the round bar, the through hole of the coupling fixing pin Corresponding to the structure is made of the insertion groove and the circular composite structure in which the protrusion is inserted, the coupling fixing pin is inserted into the through hole when the coupling fixing pin is rotated the coupling fixing pin is the protrusion formed on the round bar It may be that it does not fall out of the through-hole by.
구조물에 상기 브라켓을 고정하기 위한 관통공이 상기 연결프레임에 형성되어 있고, 상기 관통공을 통해 볼트가 삽입되어 상기 브라켓이 구조물에 고정될 수 있다. A through hole for fixing the bracket to the structure is formed in the connecting frame, and a bolt is inserted through the through hole to fix the bracket to the structure.
프로파일의 기울어짐에 대응되게 지지프레임이 기울어지도록 보정하기 위한 기울기보정홈이 상기 프로파일의 길이 방향에 수직된 방향으로 상기 패널프레임에 구비되어 있고, 상기 기울기보정홈에 연결핀이 삽입되고 상기 기울기보정홈의 길이 방향에 대한 연결핀의 위치를 제어하여 지지프레임의 기울어짐을 조절할 수 있다. An inclination correction groove is provided in the panel frame in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the profile, and a pin is inserted into the inclination correction groove, and the inclination correction groove is provided to correct the inclination of the support frame to correspond to the inclination of the profile. The inclination of the support frame can be adjusted by controlling the position of the connecting pin in the longitudinal direction of the groove.
상기 구조물의 판상 슬라브에 설치되는 앵커유닛을 더 포함하며, 상기 브라켓은 상기 앵커유닛에 고정하기 위한 고정부와 연결되어 있고, 상기 고정부는 상기 앵커유닛에 일부 진입하여 상호 중첩되고 그 중첩부위를 삽입관통하는 체결핀에 의해 상기 앵커유닛에 장탈착 가능하게 결합된 것일 수 있다. And an anchor unit installed on the plate-shaped slab of the structure, wherein the bracket is connected to a fixing part for fixing to the anchor unit, and the fixing parts partially enter the anchor unit to overlap each other and insert the overlapping part. It may be coupled to the anchor unit detachably by the fastening pin penetrating.
상기 앵커유닛은 도랑이 형성되고 도랑의 양측에는 관통홈으로 이루어진 적어도 1개의 기울기 조정홈을 구비하며, 상기 고정부의 일단부는 사각기둥 구조로 이루어져 앵커유닛의 도랑에 삽입 설치되며, 앵커유닛에 삽입 결합되기 위하여 적어도 2개의 체결핀이 기울기 조정홈을 관통하여 사각기둥에 체결되어 있는 것일 수 있다. The anchor unit is formed with a ditch and at least one inclination adjustment groove made of through grooves on both sides of the ditch, and one end of the fixing portion is made of a square pillar structure is inserted into the ditch of the anchor unit, and inserted into the anchor unit In order to be at least two fastening pins may be fastened to the square pillar through the tilt adjustment groove.
상기 앵커유닛의 일단부 상에는 상기 고정부와 연결된 스크류 드라이버가 구비되어 있고, 스크류 드라이버를 회전시킴에 따라 고정부가 상기 앵커유닛에 구비된 기울기 조정홈을 따라 전후진 하여 직선이동하는 것일 수 있다. A screw driver connected to the fixing part is provided on one end of the anchor unit, and as the screw driver rotates, the fixing part linearly moves forward and backward along the inclination adjustment groove provided in the anchor unit.
상기 가설대 승강장치는, 상기 가이드채널의 상단부에 구비되고 상기 걸림쇠를 안착시키기 위한 걸림쇠 안착홈을 더 포함할 수 있다. The temporary lifting device may further include a latch seating groove provided at an upper end of the guide channel to seat the latch.
상기 걸림쇠가 안정적으로 곡면 형태의 상기 걸림부 아래를 받칠 수 있도록 상기 걸림쇠는 둥근 막대 구조를 갖고, 걸림부의 안착홈 곡률반경보다 작은 곡률반경으로 이루어진 것일 수 있다. The clasp may have a round bar structure and may have a curvature radius smaller than the curvature radius of the seating recess so that the clasp can stably support the bottom of the clasp.
상기 프로파일은 ''자형 제1 빔과 ''자가 180도 회전된 형태의 제2 빔이 서로 마주보게 결합된 구조로 이루어지고, 상기 걸림부는 상기 제1 빔과 상기 제2 빔을 연결하는 연결핀에 형성된 것일 수 있다. The profile has a structure in which a `` shaped first beam '' and a `` self '' rotated 180 degrees are coupled to face each other, and the locking portion connects the first beam and the second beam. It may be formed in.
상기 가설대 승강장치는, 상기 프로파일과 마주보는 방향으로 상기 지지프레임의 일단부에는 프로파일의 플랜지를 가이드하기 위한 채널프레임이 구비되어 있고, 상기 채널프레임의 상부는 사선형의 평판으로 이루어져 프로파일이 상방향에서 하방향으로 상기 승강작동수단에 삽입될 때 프로파일의 삽입을 가이드하며, 상기 사선형의 평판 하부는 수직의 평판으로 이루어져 삽입된 프로파일의 플랜지를 가이드할 수 있다. The temporary lifting device is provided with a channel frame for guiding the flange of the profile at one end of the support frame in a direction facing the profile, the upper portion of the channel frame is made of an oblique flat plate profile upward In the downward direction to guide the insertion of the profile when inserted into the lifting operation means, the oblique plate bottom portion can be made of a vertical flat plate to guide the flange of the inserted profile.
상기 가이드홈은, 상기 가이드암이 직선이동되는 경로를 제공하는 제1 가이드홈과, 상기 제1 가이드홈에 대하여 사선 방향의 원호를 따라 상기 가이드암이 회전 이동되는 경로를 제공하는 제2 가이드홈을 포함하는 구조의 관통홈으로 이루어질 수 있다. The guide groove may include a first guide groove providing a path in which the guide arm moves linearly, and a second guide groove providing a path in which the guide arm rotates along an arc in an oblique direction with respect to the first guide groove. It may be made of a through groove of a structure including a.
상기 가이드프레임은, 가이드홈이 형성된 좌우 한 쌍의 상부 가이드프레임과, 상기 상부 가이드프레임 하부에 이격되어 설치되고 가이드홈이 형성된 좌우 한 쌍의 하부 가이드프레임을 포함할 수 있다. The guide frame may include a pair of left and right upper guide frames formed with guide grooves and a pair of left and right lower guide frames spaced apart from the upper guide frame and formed with guide grooves.
상기 가이드암은, 상기 상부 가이드프레임의 상부 또는 하부에 일부 중첩되게 설치되는 좌우 한 쌍의 상부 가이드암과, 상기 하부 가이드프레임의 상부 또는 하부에 일부 중첩되게 설치되는 좌우 한 쌍의 하부 가이드암과, 상기 상부 가이드암과 상기 하부 가이드암 사이를 연결하는 지지부재를 포함할 수 있다. The guide arm may include a pair of left and right upper guide arms installed to partially overlap the upper or lower portion of the upper guide frame, and a pair of left and right lower guide arms installed to partially overlap the upper or lower portion of the lower guide frame. It may include a support member for connecting between the upper guide arm and the lower guide arm.
상기 가설대 승강장치는, 상기 상부 및 하부 가이드프레임에 구비된 가이드홈을 관통하여 상기 상부 가아드 암과 상기 하부 가이드암을 연결하고 상기 상부 및 하부 가이드프레임에 형성된 가이드홈을 따라 슬라이딩되어 직선이동하는 제1 가이드핀과, 상기 상부 및 하부 가이드프레임에 구비된 가이드홈을 관통하여 상기 상부 가이드암과 상기 하부 가이드암을 연결하고 상기 상부 및 하부 가이드프레임에 형성된 가이드홈을 따라 슬라이딩되어 직선이동한 다음 가이드홈의 사선 방향의 원호를 따라 상기 제1 가이드핀을 회전중심축으로 회전 이동하는 제2 가이드핀을 포함하며, 상기 상부 가이드암 및 상기 하부 가이드암은 상기 제1 및 제2 가이드핀의 이동에 따라 가이드홈을 따라 이동되는 것일 수 있다. The temporary lifting device is connected to the upper guard arm and the lower guide arm through the guide grooves provided in the upper and lower guide frames and slides along the guide grooves formed in the upper and lower guide frames to move linearly. The first guide pin and the guide grooves provided in the upper and lower guide frames to connect the upper guide arm and the lower guide arm and slide along the guide grooves formed in the upper and lower guide frames to move linearly. And a second guide pin that rotates the first guide pin in a rotational center axis along an oblique arc of a guide groove, wherein the upper guide arm and the lower guide arm move the first and second guide pins. It may be to be moved along the guide groove.
상기 상부 가이드프레임에는 가이드암이 닫혀진 경우의 제2 가이드핀이 위치되는 곳에 단턱이 마련되어 있고, 상기 단턱에 의해 제2 가이드핀의 헤드부가 삽입되어 상기 제2 가이드핀은 움직이지 못하고 고정되게 되며, 상기 제2 가이드핀이 상방향으로 들어올려질 때 상기 제2 가이드핀이 가이드홈을 따라 이동될 수 있다. The upper guide frame is provided with a stepped portion where the second guide pin is positioned when the guide arm is closed, and the head portion of the second guide pin is inserted by the stepped portion so that the second guide pin is immovable and fixed. The second guide pin may be moved along the guide groove when the second guide pin is lifted upward.
상기 제2 가이드핀이 외력에 의해 상방향으로 들어올려질 때 하방향으로 원상회복되도록 하는 탄성부재를 더 포함하고, 상기 제2 가이드핀은 상방향으로 들어올려질 때 가이드홈을 따라 이동될 수 있고 상방향으로 들어올려지지 않는 경우에는 움직이지 않고 고정되는 것일 수 있다. The second guide pin may further include an elastic member for recovering in a downward direction when the second guide pin is lifted upward by an external force, and the second guide pin may be moved along the guide groove when lifted upward. If it is not lifted upwards may be fixed without moving.
본 발명에 의하면, 승강작동수단의 가이드암을 용이하게 개방하거나 닫을 수 있으므로 승강작동수단에 프로파일을 설치하거나 해체하는 작업이 간편하고 쉽다. According to the present invention, the guide arm of the lifting operation means can be easily opened or closed, so that the work of installing or dismantling the profile on the lifting operation means is simple and easy.
건축 구조물의 외벽에 설치되는 프로파일과 연결하여 가설대를 승강시키는 데에 사용될 수도 있고, 적재함을 연결하여 고하중의 중량물을 적재하고 승강시키는 데에도 사용될 수 있다. It can be used to elevate the temporary platform in connection with the profile installed on the outer wall of the building structure, or it can be used to load and elevate heavy loads by connecting the loading box.
건설현장이나 하역장 등에서 각종 가설대를 원하는 위치로 안전하고 용이하게 승강시킬 수 있어, 작업 진행을 원활하게 할 수 있는 효과가 있다. 특히, 본 발명은 종래의 승강장치에 비하여 기구적 구성이 훨씬 간소화되어 있고, 조작도 편리하기 때문에 실제 현장에서 유용하게 적용될 수 있다.Various construction works can be safely and easily lifted to a desired position at a construction site or an unloading site, so that work can be smoothly progressed. In particular, the present invention can be usefully applied in the actual field because the mechanical configuration is much simpler than the conventional lifting device, and the operation is convenient.
도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 가설대 승강장치로서 제1 승강작동수단과 제2 승강작동수단을 승강구동수단에 결착한 상태를 도시한 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view showing a state in which the first elevating operation means and the second elevating operation means bound to the elevating driving means as a temporary lifting device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 가설대 승강장치를 도시한 분해 사시도이다. Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a temporary lifting device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 가설대 승강장치로서 제1 승강작동수단과 제2 승강작동수단을 승강구동수단에 결착한 상태를 도시한 사시도이다.3 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the first elevating operation means and the second elevating operation means are coupled to the elevating driving means as a temporary lifting device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 가설대 승강장치를 도시한 분해 사시도이다. Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a temporary lifting device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 프로파일을 도시한 부분 사시도이다. 5 is a partial perspective view of the profile.
도 6은 제1 승강작동수단이 프로파일에 결착된 모습을 보여주는 사시도이다. 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which the first lift operation means is bound to the profile.
도 7은 본 실시예에서 개시하는 제1 승강작동수단에 대한 조립 상태 사시도이다. 7 is an assembled perspective view of the first lift operation means disclosed in this embodiment.
도 8 및 도 9는 제1 승강작동수단의 가이드암이 개방된 상태를 도시한 사시도이다.8 and 9 are perspective views showing an open state of the guide arm of the first lifting operation means.
도 10은 제1 승강작동수단의 분해 사시도이다. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the first lift operation means.
도 11은 브라켓이 제1 승강작동수단에 결착된 상태를 도시한 사시도이다. 11 is a perspective view showing a state in which the bracket is attached to the first lifting operation means.
도 12는 브라켓이 제1 승강작동수단에 결착된 상태를 도시한 사시도로서, 제1 승강작동수단에 걸림쇠 안착홈이 구비된 모습을 보여주는 사시도이다. 12 is a perspective view showing a state in which the bracket is attached to the first lifting operation means, a perspective view showing a state that the latch mounting groove is provided in the first lifting operation means.
도 13은 걸림쇠 안착홈이 구비된 제1 승강작동수단을 상세하게 도시한 부분 사시도이다. Figure 13 is a partial perspective view showing in detail the first lifting operation means having a latch seating groove.
도 14는 본 실시예에서 개시하는 제2 승강작동수단에 대한 조립 상태 사시도이다. 14 is an assembled perspective view of the second lift operating means disclosed in this embodiment.
도 15 및 도 16은 제2 승강작동수단의 가이드암이 개방된 상태를 도시한 사시도이다.15 and 16 are perspective views showing an open state of the guide arm of the second lift operation means.
도 17은 제2 승강작동수단의 분해 사시도이다. 17 is an exploded perspective view of the second lift operation means.
도 18a 내지 도 18c는 기울기보정홈에 대한 연결핀의 위치에 따른 기울어짐을 보여주는 측단면도이다. 18A to 18C are side cross-sectional views showing inclination depending on the position of the connection pin with respect to the inclination correction groove.
도 19는 고정부와 앵커유닛의 분해 사시도이다. 19 is an exploded perspective view of the fixing part and the anchor unit.
도 20는 구조물에 가설대 승강작치가 장착된 실시예를 보여주는 단면도이다. 20 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment in which the construction lifting device is mounted on the structure.
도 21 및 도 22는 구조물에 가설대 승강작치가 장착된 실시예를 보여주는 사시도이다. 21 and 22 are perspective views showing an embodiment in which the construction work lifting operation is mounted on the structure.
<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
10: 구조물 100: 프로파일10: Structure 100: Profile
200,300: 승강작동수단 210,310: 걸림쇠200,300: lifting operation means 210,310: latch
220,230: 가이드프레임 222,232: 가이드암220,230: guide frame 222,232: guide arm
238: 제1 가이드홈 239: 제2 가이드홈238: first guide groove 239: second guide groove
240: 지지프레임 244: 제1 가이드핀240: support frame 244: first guide pin
246: 제2 가이드핀 252: 브라켓246: second guide pin 252: bracket
400: 승강구동수단 500: 고정부400: lifting driving means 500: fixed part
600: 앵커유닛600: anchor unit
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 바람직한 실시예를 상세하게 설명하기로 한다. 그러나, 이하의 실시예는 이 기술분야에서 통상적인 지식을 가진 자에게 본 발명이 충분히 이해되도록 제공되는 것으로서 여러 가지 다른 형태로 변형될 수 있으며, 본 발명의 범위가 다음에 기술되는 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 도면상에서 동일 부호는 동일한 요소를 지칭한다. Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the following embodiments are provided to those skilled in the art to fully understand the present invention, and may be modified in various forms, and the scope of the present invention is limited to the embodiments described below. It doesn't happen. Like numbers refer to like elements in the figures.
도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 가설대 승강장치로서 제1 승강작동수단과 제2 승강작동수단을 승강구동수단에 결착한 상태를 도시한 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 가설대 승강장치를 도시한 분해 사시도이다. 도 3은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 가설대 승강장치로서 제1 승강작동수단과 제2 승강작동수단을 승강구동수단에 결착한 상태를 도시한 사시도이고, 도 4는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 가설대 승강장치를 도시한 분해 사시도이다. 도 5는 프로파일을 도시한 부분 사시도이다. 도 6은 제1 승강작동수단이 프로파일에 결착된 모습을 보여주는 사시도이다. 도 7은 본 실시예에서 개시하는 제1 승강작동수단에 대한 조립 상태 사시도이고, 도 8 및 도 9는 제1 승강작동수단의 가이드암이 개방된 상태를 도시한 사시도이며, 도 10은 제1 승강작동수단의 분해 사시도이다. 도 11은 브라켓이 제1 승강작동수단에 결착된 상태를 도시한 사시도이다. 도 12는 브라켓이 제1 승강작동수단에 결착된 상태를 도시한 사시도로서, 제1 승강작동수단에 걸림쇠 안착홈이 구비된 모습을 보여주는 사시도이다. 도 13은 걸림쇠 안착홈이 구비된 제1 승강작동수단을 상세하게 도시한 부분 사시도이다. 도 14는 본 실시예에서 개시하는 제2 승강작동수단에 대한 조립 상태 사시도이고, 도 15 및 도 16은 제2 승강작동수단의 가이드암이 개방된 상태를 도시한 사시도이며, 도 17은 제2 승강작동수단의 분해 사시도이다. 도 18a 내지 도 18c는 기울기보정홈에 대한 연결핀의 위치에 따른 기울어짐을 보여주는 측단면도이다. 도 19는 고정부와 앵커유닛의 분해 사시도이다. 도 20는 구조물에 가설대 승강작치가 장착된 실시예를 보여주는 단면도이고, 도 21 및 도 22는 구조물에 가설대 승강작치가 장착된 실시예를 보여주는 사시도이다. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which the first elevating operation means and the second elevating operation means bound to the elevating driving means as a temporary lifting device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention Is an exploded perspective view showing a temporary lifting device according to. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the first elevating operation means and the second elevating operation means is bound to the elevating driving means as a temporary lifting device according to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is another embodiment of the present invention Is an exploded perspective view showing a temporary lifting device according to. 5 is a partial perspective view of the profile. 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which the first lift operation means is bound to the profile. 7 is an assembled perspective view of the first lifting operation means disclosed in this embodiment, Figures 8 and 9 are perspective views showing an open state of the guide arm of the first lifting operation means, Figure 10 is a first An exploded perspective view of the lifting operation means. 11 is a perspective view showing a state in which the bracket is attached to the first lifting operation means. 12 is a perspective view showing a state in which the bracket is attached to the first lifting operation means, a perspective view showing a state that the latch mounting groove is provided in the first lifting operation means. Figure 13 is a partial perspective view showing in detail the first lifting operation means having a latch seating groove. 14 is an assembled perspective view of the second lifting operation means disclosed in this embodiment, Figures 15 and 16 is a perspective view showing an open state of the guide arm of the second lifting operation means, Figure 17 is a second An exploded perspective view of the lifting operation means. 18A to 18C are side cross-sectional views showing inclination depending on the position of the connection pin with respect to the inclination correction groove. 19 is an exploded perspective view of the fixing part and the anchor unit. 20 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment in which the temporary lifting platform is mounted on the structure, and FIGS. 21 and 22 are perspective views showing an embodiment in which the temporary lifting platform is mounted on the structure.
도 1 내지 도 22를 참조하면, 가설대 승강장치는 구조물 외벽에 마주보는 측에 설치되고 일정 간격으로 복수 개의 걸림부(140)가 구비된 프로파일(100)을 포함한 가설대를 승강시키는 승강작동수단(200, 300)을 포함하며, 또한 가설대를 상방향으로 구동시키기 위하여 상하의 승강작동수단(200, 300) 사이에 결합되어 승강작동수단(200, 300)에 승강 구동력을 제공하는 승강구동수단(400)을 포함한다. 이하에서 '승강'이라 함은 상승과 하강을 포함하는 의미로 사용한다. 제1 승강작동수단(200)과 제2 승강작동수단(300)에서 공통되는 부재의 도면 부호는 백단위 도면 번호만 다르고 십단위와 일단위 번호는 동일하게 부여하였는데, 예컨대 제1 승강작동수단(200)의 걸림쇠에 대하여 '210'의 도면 부호를 부여하였고 제2 승강작동수단(300)의 걸림쇠에 대하여는 도면 부호를 '310'으로 부여하였으며, 따라서 미설명되는 도면 부호는 이러한 기준을 참조하여 제1 승강작동수단(200) 또는 제2 승강작동수단(300) 중에서 어느 하나의 부재가 설명되면 동일한 기능을 수행하는 것으로 이해할 수 있다.1 to 22, the temporary lifting device is installed on the side facing the outer wall of the lifting lifting means for lifting the temporary construction including a profile (100) having a plurality of locking portions 140 at regular intervals ( Lifting means 400 including a 200, 300, and is coupled between the lifting device 200, 300 of the up and down in order to drive the hypothesis in the upward direction to provide the lifting driving force to the lifting operation means (200,300) ). Hereinafter, the term "elevation" is used to include ascent and descent. The reference numerals of the members common to the first lift operation means 200 and the second lift operation means 300 are different from each other only by the hundred unit drawing number, and the ten unit and the daily unit numbers are the same, for example, the first lift operation means 200. The reference numeral '210' is assigned to the latches of the reference numerals, and the reference numeral '310' is assigned to the latches of the second lift operation means 300. Therefore, reference numerals which are not described refer to the first reference with reference to these criteria. If any one member of the lifting operation means 200 or the second lifting operation means 300 is described, it can be understood to perform the same function.
승강작동수단(200,300)은 승강구동수단(400)을 기준으로 상,하측의 한 쌍으로 이루어져 있는데, 편의상 하측의 것을 제1 승강작동수단(200)이라 칭하고, 상측의 것을 제2 승강작동수단(300)이라 칭한다. 제1 승강작동수단(200)과 제2 승강작동수단(300) 중 어느 하나는 건축 구조물의 외벽 또는 슬라브(10)에 설치되어 고정이 된다. 이하에서는 제1 승강작동수단(200)이 콘크리트와 같은 구조물(도 20 내지 도 22의 '10' 참조)에 고정된 경우를 예로 들어 설명한다. Lifting operation means (200,300) is composed of a pair of upper and lower sides on the basis of the elevating driving means 400, for convenience, the lower one is called the first lifting operation means 200, the upper one is the second lifting operation means ( 300). Any one of the first elevating operation means 200 and the second elevating operation means 300 is installed on the outer wall or the slab 10 of the building structure to be fixed. Hereinafter, a case where the first lifting operation means 200 is fixed to a structure such as concrete (see '10' in FIGS. 20 to 22) will be described as an example.
프로파일(100)이 승강할 때에는 제1 승강작동수단(200)의 걸림쇠(210) 또는 제2 승강작동수단(300)의 걸림쇠(310) 중에서 적어도 하나에 걸림부(140)가 걸림결합된 상태에서 걸림결합되지 않은 걸림쇠(210,310)의 간섭 없이 승강하다가 소정 높이에서 걸림쇠(210,310)에 걸림작용되게 하는 구성을 갖는데, 이에 대해서는 뒤에서 상세히 설명하기로 한다.When the profile 100 moves up and down, in a state in which the locking portion 140 is engaged with at least one of the clamp 210 of the first lift operation means 200 or the clamp 310 of the second lift operation means 300. Lifting without interference of the non-engagement clasps 210 and 310 has a configuration to be engaged with the clasps 210 and 310 at a predetermined height, which will be described in detail later.
승강구동수단(400)은 제1 승강작동수단(200)과 제2 승강작동수단(300) 사이에 결합이 되어 이들 승강작동수단(200,300)이 승강하는 데에 필요한 구동력을 제공한다. 승강구동수단(400)의 구체적인 예로는, 큰 힘을 낼 수 있으면서 완충성능과 제어성능이 우수한 유압 액추에이터를 들 수 있다. 도 1 내지 도 4에는 유압원(미도시)으로부터 작동유체를 공급받아 작동하는 유압실린더(410)와 피스톤 로드(420) 등으로 구성된 유압 액추에이터가 예시되어 있다.The elevating driving means 400 is coupled between the first elevating operation means 200 and the second elevating operation means 300 to provide the driving force necessary for the elevating operation means 200 and 300 to elevate. Specific examples of the elevating driving means 400 may include a hydraulic actuator that can exert a large force and has excellent buffering performance and control performance. 1 to 4 illustrate a hydraulic actuator including a hydraulic cylinder 410 and a piston rod 420 that operate by receiving a working fluid from a hydraulic source (not shown).
위의 설명과 같이 구성된 제1 승강작동수단(200)과 제2 승강작동수단(300) 및 승강구동수단(400)은 도 1 내지 도 4에 보인 것처럼 서로 조립된 상태에서 프로파일(100)이 설치된다.The first elevating operation means 200 and the second elevating operation means 300 and the elevating driving means 400 configured as described above are installed with the profile 100 in the assembled state as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4. do.
프로파일(100)은 승강 구간별로 걸림부(140)가 구비된 구조재로서, 본 실시예에서는 ''자형 제1 빔과 ''자가 180도 회전된 형태의 제2 빔이 서로 마주보게 결합된 구조로 개시되어 있다. 이 프로파일(100)은 가설대와 연결되거나 하물이 적재된 가설대와 연결되며, 승강작동수단(200,300)에 설치된 상태에서 승강작동수단(200,300)을 승강축으로 하여 승강하면서 가설대를 승강시키게 된다. 걸림부(140)는 상기 제1 빔과 상기 제2 빔을 연결하는 연결핀(130)에 용접 등의 수단에 의해 형성되어 있고, 각각의 걸림부(140)는 가설대가 승강하는 소정의 구간별로 일정 간격을 이루고 있다. 이 걸림부(140)에는 후술하는 승강작동수단(200,300)의 걸림쇠(210,310)가 걸림작용된다. 걸림부(140)는 예를 들어 새의 부리 모양을 하고 있는데, 상단부(142)는 하방향으로 비스듬하게 기울어진 사선 형태로 이루어져 있고 하단부는 안으로 오목한 곡면 형태의 안착홈이 있으며, 걸림부(140)의 하단부를 안정적으로 받칠 수 있도록 상기 걸림쇠(210,310)는 둥근 막대 구조를 갖고, 걸림부의 안착홈 곡률반경보다 작은 반경으로 이루어진다. 이와 같이 구성된 프로파일(100)은 가설대의 승강 작업이 필요한 장소의 구조물(10)(예를 들면, 건설 작업용 가설대가 설치되는 구조물의 외벽 또는 판상 슬라브)에 설치된 승강작동수단(200,300)에 설치된다. Profile 100 is a structural member having a locking portion 140 for each lifting section, in the present embodiment is a structure in which the `` shaped first beam '' and the second beam of `` self rotated 180 degrees '' are coupled to face each other. Is disclosed. The profile 100 is connected to the temporary platform or the load is loaded with a temporary, and is installed in the lifting operation means (200,300) in the state of lifting the lifting operation means (200,300) as the lifting shaft while lifting the hypothesis . The catching part 140 is formed by means of welding or the like on the connecting pin 130 connecting the first beam and the second beam, and each catching part 140 is formed by a predetermined section in which the temporary rest is raised. At regular intervals. The locking portion 140 is engaged with the latches 210 and 310 of the lifting operation means 200 and 300 which will be described later. For example, the catching part 140 has a beak shape of a bird, and the upper end part 142 is formed in an obliquely inclined oblique shape in a downward direction, and the lower end part has a recessed groove having a curved shape concave inward, and the catching part 140. The clasps 210 and 310 have a round bar structure so as to stably support the lower end of the clasp, and have a radius smaller than the radius of curvature of the recess of the seat. The profile 100 configured as described above is installed in the lifting operation means 200 and 300 installed in the structure 10 (for example, the outer wall or the plate-shaped slab of the structure in which the construction work temporary installation platform is installed).
다음에서는 전술한 승강작동수단(200,300)의 구체적인 실시예에 대하여 상세히 설명한다.Next, a specific embodiment of the above-described lifting operation means 200 and 300 will be described in detail.
제1 승강작동수단(200)은 상부 가이드프레임(220)과 하부 가이드프레임(230) 및 이들 사이를 연결하는 지지프레임(240)을 구비하며, 상부 가이드프레임(220), 하부 가이드프레임(230) 및 지지프레임(240)은 걸림쇠(210)를 기준으로 좌우 한 쌍으로 구비되어 있다. The first lifting operation means 200 has an upper guide frame 220 and a lower guide frame 230 and a support frame 240 connecting them, the upper guide frame 220, lower guide frame 230 And the support frame 240 is provided in a pair of left and right relative to the latch 210.
서로 마주보게 구비된 한 쌍의 지지프레임(240)에는 걸림쇠(210)를 가이드하기 위한 사선형의 가이드채널(260)이 마련되어 있고, 한 쌍의 지지프레임(240)들 사이에는 걸림쇠(210)가 설치되어 있는데, 이 걸림쇠(210)는 지지프레임(240) 내에 구비된 사선형의 가이드채널(260)을 따라 가이드된다. 걸림쇠(210)는 프로파일(100)의 걸림부(140)에 걸림작용될 수 있도록 둥근 막대 형상을 가진다. 걸림쇠(210)에 맞물리는 걸림부(140)의 해당 부위에는 곡면형태의 안착홈이 형성되어 있다. 이때, 걸림부(140)의 안착홈은 걸림쇠(210)의 반경보다 큰 곡률반경으로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다. 이러한 구조에 의해, 걸림쇠(210)는 걸림부(140)에 안정적인 상태로 걸림 결합되게 된다. A pair of support frames 240 provided to face each other is provided with a diagonal guide channel 260 for guiding the clasp 210, and a clasp 210 between the pair of support frames 240 It is installed, the latch 210 is guided along the diagonal guide channel 260 provided in the support frame 240. The clasp 210 has a round bar shape to be engaged with the catch 140 of the profile 100. In the corresponding portion of the engaging portion 140 to be engaged with the latch 210 is formed a curved mounting groove. At this time, the seating groove of the locking portion 140 is preferably made of a radius of curvature larger than the radius of the latch 210. By this structure, the latch 210 is coupled to the locking portion 140 in a stable state.
걸림쇠(210)는 프로파일(100)의 상승시 프로파일(100)의 걸림부(140)를 상대로 사선형의 가이드채널(260)을 따라 가이드되어 이동하게 되며, 승강 정지시에는 걸림쇠(210)가 프로파일(100)의 걸림부(140)에 걸리게 된다. 즉, 프로파일(100)이 상승하는 경우에는 걸림부(140)에 의해 걸림쇠(210)는 사선형의 가이드채널(260)을 따라 상부로 밀어 올려지고 걸림부(140)가 통과한 후에는 하중에 의해 가이드채널(260)을 따라 아래로 내려오게 된다. 걸림쇠(210)가 하중에 의해 가이드채널(260)의 하부로 내려오게 되면 걸림부(140)와 걸림 결합될 준비가 된 것이다. 걸림쇠(210, 310)가 프로파일(100)의 걸림부(140)에 걸려 있을 때, 프로파일(100)은 승강작동수단(200, 300)에 고정된 상태를 유지하게 된다. 이와 같이 걸림쇠(210)는 프로파일(100)이 상향진입시 걸림부(140)에 접촉되어 사선형의 가이드채널(260)을 따라 상향 이동되고, 프로파일(100)이 하향진입시 걸림부(140)와 상호 걸림결합되어 걸림부(140)의 아래를 지지한다. The clasp 210 is guided and moved along the diagonal guide channel 260 when the profile 100 is raised, and the oblique guide channel 260 moves along the profile 140 when the profile 100 is raised. It is caught by the locking portion 140 of the (100). That is, when the profile 100 is raised, the latch 210 is pushed upward by the catching portion 140 along the guide channel 260 in a diagonal line, and after the catching portion 140 passes, By the guide channel 260 is lowered down. When the latch 210 descends to the lower portion of the guide channel 260 by the load, the latch 210 is ready to be engaged with the latch 140. When the latches 210 and 310 are caught by the latching part 140 of the profile 100, the profile 100 is maintained in the lift operation means 200 and 300. In this way, the clasp 210 is moved upward along the oblique guide channel 260 by contacting the catch portion 140 when the profile 100 moves upward, and the profile 100 interacts with the catch portion 140 when the profile 100 moves downward. The engagement is supported to support the bottom of the locking portion (140).
한편, 도 12 및 도 13에 도시된 바와 같이 사선형의 가이드채널(260) 일단부에는 걸림쇠(210)를 안착시키기 위한 걸림쇠 안착홈(262)이 구비되어 있을 수 있다. 승강작동수단(200, 300)이 프로파일(100)을 상승하거나 하강시키는 동작이 이루어지지 않을 경우에는 걸림쇠(210)는 지지프레임(240)에 형성된 걸림쇠 안착홈(262)에 고정되고, 승강작동수단(200, 300)이 프로파일(100)을 상승하거나 하강시키는 동작이 이루어지는 경우에는 작업자가 걸림쇠 안착홈(262)에서 걸림쇠(210)를 약간 들어올리게 되면 사선형의 가이드채널(260)을 따라 걸림쇠(210)는 미끄러져 내려오게 된다. 걸림쇠 안착홈(262)과 가이드채널(260)은 서로 연결되어 있어 걸림쇠(210)의 고정과 이동이 원활하도록 되어 있으며, 걸림쇠 안착홈(262)은 가이드채널(260)의 상단부에 구비되어 있다. 작업자에 의해 걸림쇠(210)가 걸림쇠 안착홈(262)에서 사선형의 가이드채널(260)에 진입하게 되면 그 무게에 의해 사선형의 가이드채널(260)은 따라 내려오게 되며, 이에 따라 걸림쇠(210)는 외력이 가해지지 않는 한 항상 가이드채널(260)의 하단부에 놓여있게 된다. 이에 따라 걸림쇠(210)는 외력이 없는 경우 항상 걸림부(140)에 맞물릴 수 있는 상태를 유지하게 된다. Meanwhile, as illustrated in FIGS. 12 and 13, one end of the diagonal guide channel 260 may be provided with a latch seating groove 262 for seating the latch 210. When the lifting operation means 200 and 300 do not operate to raise or lower the profile 100, the latch 210 is fixed to the latch seating groove 262 formed in the support frame 240, and the lifting operation means. When the operation 200 or 300 raises or lowers the profile 100, when the worker lifts the catch 210 slightly from the catch seating groove 262, the catch (along the diagonal guide channel 260) 210 is slid down. The clasp mounting groove 262 and the guide channel 260 are connected to each other to facilitate the fastening and movement of the clasp 210, and the clasp mounting groove 262 is provided at the upper end of the guide channel 260. When the clasp 210 enters the diagonal guide channel 260 in the clasp mounting groove 262 by the operator, the diagonal guide channel 260 is lowered by its weight, and thus the clasp 210 ) Is always placed at the bottom of the guide channel 260 unless an external force is applied. Accordingly, the latch 210 is always maintained in a state that can be engaged with the latch 140 when there is no external force.
이러한 가이드프레임(220,230), 지지프레임(240) 및 걸림쇠(210)의 구성은 제2 승강작동수단(300)의 경우에도 동일하다. The configuration of the guide frame 220, 230, the support frame 240 and the latch 210 is the same also in the case of the second lifting operation means (300).
제1 승강작동수단(200)에는 프로파일(100)을 부분적으로 감싸도록 닫혀지거나 개방되는 가이드암(222,232)이 형성되어 있다. 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이 가이드암(222,232)은 프로파일(100)의 플랜지(120)를 부분적으로 감싸게 됨으로써, 프로파일(100)이 원활하게 승강할 수 있게 한다. 가이드암(222, 232)은 상부 가이드암(222)과 하부 가이드암(232) 및 이들 사이를 연결하는 지지부재(234)를 구비하며, 상부 가이드암(222), 하부 가이드암(232) 및 지지부재(234)는 걸림쇠(210)을 기준으로 좌우 한 쌍으로 구비되어 있다. 가이드암(222, 232)은 프로파일(100)의 웹(110)을 가이드하는 가이드채널(236)을 더 구비할 수도 있다. 가이드채널(236)은 프로파일(100)이 승강시 프로파일의 웹(110)을 가이드하는 역할을 하여 좌우로 움직이는 것을 억제하며, 프로파일의 웹(110)의 폭보다 작은 평판형으로 구비되는 것이 바람직하다. The first lifting operation means 200 is formed with guide arms 222 and 232 that are closed or open to partially surround the profile 100. As shown in FIG. 6, the guide arms 222 and 232 partially wrap the flange 120 of the profile 100, thereby allowing the profile 100 to be smoothly lifted and lowered. The guide arms 222 and 232 have an upper guide arm 222 and a lower guide arm 232 and a supporting member 234 connecting them, the upper guide arm 222 and the lower guide arm 232 and Support member 234 is provided in a pair of left and right relative to the latch (210). The guide arms 222 and 232 may further include guide channels 236 for guiding the web 110 of the profile 100. The guide channel 236 serves to guide the web 110 of the profile when the profile 100 moves up and down to suppress movement from side to side, and preferably has a flat plate shape smaller than the width of the web 110 of the profile. .
프로파일(100)과 마주보는 방향으로 지지프레임(240)의 일단부에는 프로파일의 플랜지(120)를 가이드하기 위한 채널프레임(243)이 구비되어 있다. 채널프레임(243)은 프로파일(100)이 승강시 프로파일의 플랜지(120)를 가이드하는 역할을 하며, 상부는 사선형의 평판 구조로 이루어져 프로파일(100)이 상방향에서 하방향으로 삽입될 때 프로파일(100)의 삽입을 가이드하여 삽입 편차가 생기더라도 삽입이 원활하게 이루어지게 하며, 상기 사선형의 평판 하부는 수직의 평판 구조로 이루어져 삽입된 프로파일의 플랜지(120)를 가이드하는 역할을 한다. One end of the support frame 240 in a direction facing the profile 100 is provided with a channel frame 243 for guiding the flange 120 of the profile. The channel frame 243 serves to guide the flange 120 of the profile when the profile 100 is elevated, and the upper portion of the channel frame 243 has a diagonal flat plate structure when the profile 100 is inserted from the upper direction to the lower direction. The insertion of the 100 guides the insertion smoothly even if there is an insertion deviation. The oblique flat plate lower portion has a vertical flat plate structure to guide the flange 120 of the inserted profile.
이러한 가이드암(222,232)과 채널프레임(243)의 구성은 제2 승강작동수단(300)의 경우에도 동일하다. The configuration of the guide arms 222 and 232 and the channel frame 243 is the same in the case of the second lifting operation means 300.
가이드암(222,232)의 일단부는 상부 가이드프레임(220)과 하부 가이드프레임(230)과 일부 중첩되어 맞물리게 설치된다. 상부 가이드암(222)의 일단부는 상부 가이드프레임(220) 하부에 위치되게 설치되고, 하부 가이드암(232)의 일단부는 하부 가이드프레임(230) 상부에 위치되게 설치된다. One end of the guide arms 222 and 232 is partially engaged with the upper guide frame 220 and the lower guide frame 230 to be engaged. One end of the upper guide arm 222 is installed to be positioned below the upper guide frame 220, and one end of the lower guide arm 232 is installed to be positioned above the lower guide frame 230.
상부 가이드프레임(220) 및 하부 가이드프레임(230)에는 가이드암(222,232)의 이동 경로인 가이드홈(238, 239)이 구비되어 있다. 가이드암(222,232)은 관통홈으로 이루어진 일정 길이의 가이드홈(238, 239)을 따라 프로파일(100)의 승강방향에 대하여 수직으로 슬라이딩됨으로서 개방되거나 닫혀진다. 가이드홈(238, 239)은 가이드암(222,232)이 수평으로 직선 이동된 후, 직선 이동된 경로에 대하여 사선 방향의 경로(원호)로 회전이동될 수 있는 구조를 갖고, 상부 가이드프레임(220) 및 하부 가이드프레임(230)에 홈이 형성된 것이다. 상부 가이드암(222)과 하부 가이드암(232)은 가이드홈(238, 239)을 관통하는 제1 가이드핀(244)과 제2 가이드핀(246)을 통해 연결되어 있다. 가이드암(222,232)이 가이드홈(238, 239)을 따라 이동시, 제1 가이드핀(244)은 수평으로 직선 이동만을 하게 되고, 제2 가이드핀(246)은 수평으로 직선 이동을 한 후, 제1 가이드핀(244)을 회전중심축으로 하여 직선 이동된 경로에 대하여 사선 방향의 경로(원호)를 따라 회전 이동되게 된다. 가이드암(222,232)이 닫혀져 있는 경우, 가이드암(222, 232)은 제1 가이드핀(244) 및 제2 가이드핀(246)에 의해 고정되어 움직이지 못하게 된다. The upper guide frame 220 and the lower guide frame 230 are provided with guide grooves 238 and 239 which are movement paths of the guide arms 222 and 232. The guide arms 222 and 232 are opened or closed by sliding vertically with respect to the lifting direction of the profile 100 along the guide grooves 238 and 239 having a predetermined length consisting of the through grooves. The guide grooves 238 and 239 have a structure in which the guide arms 222 and 232 are horizontally moved horizontally and then rotated in a diagonal path (circular arc) with respect to the linearly moved path, and the upper guide frame 220. And a groove is formed in the lower guide frame 230. The upper guide arm 222 and the lower guide arm 232 are connected through the first guide pin 244 and the second guide pin 246 passing through the guide grooves 238 and 239. When the guide arms 222 and 232 move along the guide grooves 238 and 239, the first guide pin 244 only moves horizontally linearly, and the second guide pin 246 moves linearly horizontally. 1 The guide pin 244 is rotated along an oblique path (circular arc) with respect to the linearly moved path using the rotational axis. When the guide arms 222 and 232 are closed, the guide arms 222 and 232 are fixed by the first guide pin 244 and the second guide pin 246, thereby preventing them from moving.
프로파일(100)을 제1 승강작동수단(200)에 설치하는 경우, 도 9 및 도 10에 도시된 바와 같이 제1 승강작동수단(200)의 가이드암(222,232)을 가이드홈(238, 239)을 따라 이동되게 하여 젖혀지도록 개방한다. 프로파일(100)을 승강작동수단(200)에 장착하기 위하여 가이드암(222,232)이 제1 가이드핀(244) 및 제2 가이드핀(246)의 직선 이동에 의해 제1 가이드홈(238)을 따라 슬라이딩 되게 하고, 제1 가이드홈(238)에 대하여 사선 방향으로 구비된 원호 모양의 제2 가이드홈(239)을 따라 제2 가이드핀(246)이 제1 가이드핀(244)을 회전중심축으로 회전 이동되게 함으로써 가이드암(222, 232)이 제2 가이드홈(239)을 따라 이동되어 개방되게 된다. 제1 가이드핀(244)과 제2 가이드핀(246)이 제1 가이드홈(238)을 따라 직선 이동될 때에는 함께 이동되며, 제1 가이드핀(244)이 제1 가이드홈(238)의 일단에 도달한 후에는 제1 가이드핀(244)은 더 이상 직선 이동되지 않고 고정되게 되며 제2 가이드핀(246)은 제1 가이드핀(244)을 회전중심축으로 하여 제2 가이드홈(239)을 따라 회전 이동된다. 가이드암(222,232)이 가이드홈(238, 239)을 따라 이동이 완료되면 가이드암(222,223)은 더 이상 움직이지 못하고 고정되게 된다. When the profile 100 is installed in the first lifting operation means 200, the guide arms 222 and 232 of the first lifting operation means 200 are guide grooves 238 and 239 as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10. Move along the opening to open. In order to mount the profile 100 on the lifting operation means 200, the guide arms 222 and 232 are moved along the first guide groove 238 by the linear movement of the first guide pin 244 and the second guide pin 246. The second guide pin 246 moves the first guide pin 244 to the center of rotation along the circular arc-shaped second guide groove 239 provided in the diagonal direction with respect to the first guide groove 238. The guide arms 222 and 232 are moved along the second guide grooves 239 to open and rotate. When the first guide pin 244 and the second guide pin 246 are linearly moved along the first guide groove 238, they are moved together, and the first guide pin 244 is one end of the first guide groove 238. After reaching the first guide pin 244 is no longer linearly fixed and the second guide pin 246 is the second guide groove 239 using the first guide pin 244 as the center of rotation Is rotated along. When the guide arms 222 and 232 are completed to move along the guide grooves 238 and 239, the guide arms 222 and 223 are no longer moved and are fixed.
상부 가이드프레임(220)에는 가이드암(222, 232)이 닫혀진 경우의 제2 가이드핀(246)이 위치되는 곳에 도 8 및 도 10에 도시된 바와 같이 단턱(247)이 마련되어 있다. 상기 단턱(247)에 의해 제2 가이드핀(246)의 헤드부가 삽입되어 제2 가이드핀(246)은 움직이지 못하고 고정되게 되며, 제2 가이드핀(246)이 상방향으로 약간(약 1~3 정도) 들어올려질 때 제2 가이드핀(246)이 가이드홈(238, 239)을 따라 이동될 수 있고, 상방향으로 들어올려지지 않는 경우에는 제2 가이드핀(246)은 단턱(247)에 의해 고정되어 움직이지 않게 된다. The upper guide frame 220 is provided with a step 247 as shown in FIGS. 8 and 10 where the second guide pin 246 is positioned when the guide arms 222 and 232 are closed. The head portion of the second guide pin 246 is inserted by the step 247 so that the second guide pin 246 is fixed without moving, and the second guide pin 246 is slightly upward (about 1 to 1). 3) the second guide pin 246 can be moved along the guide grooves 238 and 239 when lifted up, and the second guide pin 246 is stepped 247 when it is not lifted upward. It is fixed by and does not move.
한편, 제2 가이드핀(246)에는 탄성부재(249)가 설치되어 있을 수도 있다. 이러한 탄성부재는 통상적인 토션 스프링이 적용될 수 있으며, 제2 가이드핀(246)에 하나씩 구비되는 것이 안정적이다. 이 경우 상기 탄성부재(249)는 제2 가이드핀(246)이 외력에 의해 상방향으로 들어올려질 때 하방향으로 원상회복되도록 하는 탄성력을 발한다. 상기 탄성부재는 제2 가이드핀(246)이 상방향으로 약간(약 1~3 정도) 들어올려질 때 제2 가이드핀(246)이 가이드홈(238, 239)을 따라 이동될 수 있게 하고, 상방향으로 들어올려지지 않는 경우에는 탄성력에 의해 제2 가이드핀(246)이 움직이지 않게 고정하는 역할을 한다. 제2 가이드핀(246)은 상방향으로 들어올려질 때 가이드홈(238, 239)을 따라 이동될 수 있고 상방향으로 들어올려지지 않는 경우에는 움직이지 않고 고정되게 된다.On the other hand, the elastic member 249 may be installed on the second guide pin 246. This elastic member may be applied to a conventional torsion spring, it is stable to be provided one by one on the second guide pin 246. In this case, the elastic member 249 exerts an elastic force so that the second guide pin 246 is circularly restored downward when the second guide pin 246 is lifted upward by an external force. The elastic member allows the second guide pin 246 to move along the guide grooves 238 and 239 when the second guide pin 246 is slightly lifted upward (about 1 to 3). When not lifted in the upward direction serves to fix the second guide pin 246 is not moved by the elastic force. The second guide pin 246 may be moved along the guide grooves 238 and 239 when lifted upward, and is fixed without moving when the second guide pin 246 is not lifted upward.
프로파일(100)을 제1 승강작동수단(200)에 설치하는 경우, 도 8 및 도 9에 도시된 바와 같이 제1 승강작동수단(200)의 가이드암(222,232)을 가이드홈(238, 239)을 따라 이동되게 하여 젖혀지도록 개방한 상태에서 승강작동수단(200,300)이 위치된 방향으로 프로파일(100)의 플랜지(120)를 삽입한다. When the profile 100 is installed in the first lifting operation means 200, the guide arms 222 and 232 of the first lifting operation means 200 are guide grooves 238 and 239, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9. The flange 120 of the profile 100 is inserted in the direction in which the lifting operation means 200 and 300 are positioned in the open state to be moved so as to be moved along.
프로파일(100)의 플랜지(120)가 삽입되면, 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이 승강작동수단(200,300)의 가이드암(222,232)이 프로파일(100)의 플랜지(120)를 부분적으로 감싸도록 가이드암(222,232)을 닫음으로써 승강작동수단(200,300)에 프로파일(100)이 설치된다. 즉, 가이드암(222,232)이 움직이지 못하게 고정하고 있는 제2 가이드핀(246)을 약간 상방향으로 들어올리고, 제1 가이프핀(244)을 회전중심축으로 하여 제2 가이드핀(246)을 이용하여 제2 가이드홈(239)을 따라 회전되게 한 후 제1 가이드핀(244)과 제2 가이드핀(246)이 제1 가이드홈(238)을 따라 슬라이딩되게 하면, 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이 가이드암(222,232)이 플랜지(120)를 부분적으로 감싸도록 닫혀지게 된다. When the flange 120 of the profile 100 is inserted, as shown in FIG. 6, the guide arms 222 and 232 of the lifting operation means 200 and 300 partially surround the flange 120 of the profile 100. The profile 100 is installed in the lifting operation means 200, 300 by closing the 222, 232. That is, the second guide pin 246 holding the guide arms 222 and 232 so as not to move slightly lifts upward, and the second guide pin 246 with the first guide pin 244 as the center of rotation. When the first guide pin 244 and the second guide pin 246 is slid along the first guide groove 238 after being rotated along the second guide groove 239 using the, shown in FIG. As shown, the guide arms 222 and 232 are closed to partially surround the flange 120.
이상에서 설명된 제1 승강작동수단(200)의 구성은 제2 승강작동수단(300)에도 동일하게 적용될 수 있다. 제1 승강작동수단(200)과 제2 승강작동수단(300)은 서로 호환할 수 있게 구비될 수도 있다. The configuration of the first lift operation means 200 described above may be equally applied to the second lift operation means 300. The first lifting operation means 200 and the second lifting operation means 300 may be provided to be compatible with each other.
한편, 도 1 및 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 한 쌍의 고정프레임(241) 사이로 삽입된 승강구동수단(400)의 하단부를 결합핀(242)으로 고정할 수 있도록 결합핀(242)이 삽입되는 관통공(270)이 형성되어 있다. 고정프레임(241)은 지지프레임(240)이 후방향(프로파일이 결착되는 방향과 반대 방향)으로 돌출되어 연장된 것으로서 지지프레임(240)과 일체형으로 구비된 것일 수 있다. 이에 따라, 제1 승강작동수단(200)은 한쌍의 지지프레임(241) 사이로 승강구동수단(400)의 하단부가 삽입된 상태에서 지지프레임(241) 상측의 관통공(270)으로 결합핀(242)이 삽입됨으로써 승강구동수단(400)과 결합이 된다. Meanwhile, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the coupling pin 242 is inserted to fix the lower end of the elevating driving means 400 inserted between the pair of fixing frames 241 with the coupling pin 242. The through hole 270 is formed. The fixed frame 241 may be provided integrally with the support frame 240 as the support frame 240 protrudes in the rear direction (the direction opposite to the direction in which the profile is bound) and extends. Accordingly, the first lifting operation means 200 is coupled to the through-hole 270 of the upper side of the supporting frame 241 in the state in which the lower end of the elevating driving means 400 is inserted between the pair of supporting frames 241. ) Is combined with the lifting driving means 400.
이러한 제1 승강작동수단(200)의 구성은 제2 승강작동수단(300)에도 적용할 수 있다. 즉, 제2 승강작동수단(300)의 경우에는, 한 쌍의 고정프레임(341) 사이로 삽입된 승강구동수단(400)의 상단부를 결합핀(342)으로 고정할 수 있도록 결합핀(342)이 삽입되는 관통공이 형성되어 있다. 이에 따라, 제2 승강작동수단(300)은 한쌍의 고정프레임(341) 사이로 승강구동수단(400)의 상단부가 삽입된 상태에서 지지프레임(340) 하측의 관통공으로 결합핀(342)이 삽입됨으로써 승강구동수단(400)과 결합이 된다. The configuration of the first lifting operation means 200 may also be applied to the second lifting operation means 300. That is, in the case of the second lifting operation means 300, the coupling pin 342 is to be fixed to the upper end of the lifting drive means 400 inserted between the pair of fixed frame 341 by the coupling pin 342 The through hole to be inserted is formed. Accordingly, the second elevating operation means 300 is inserted into the through-hole below the support frame 340 in the state in which the upper end portion of the elevating driving means 400 is inserted between the pair of fixed frame 341, It is coupled with the lift drive means (400).
또한, 가설대 승강장치는, 제1 승강작동수단(200)을 구조물(10) 또는 고정부(500)에 고정하기 위한 브라켓(252)을 더 포함할 수 있다. 브라켓(252)은, 고정프레임(241) 또는 지지프레임(240)의 측면에 일부 중첩되게 설치되고, 서로 이격되어 마주보게 구비된 한 쌍의 패널프레임(254b)과, 패널프레임(254b)을 서로 연결하는 연결프레임(254a)을 포함하고, 지지프레임(240)과 패널프레임(254b)은 결합고정핀(258)을 통해 서로 결착될 수 있다. 고정프레임(241) 또는 지지프레임(240)과 패널프레임(254b)에 결합고정핀(258)으로 관통하기 위한 관통공(264)이 구비되어 있고, 결합고정핀(258)은 둥근 막대에 길이 방향으로 돌기부(259)가 일부 형성된 구조를 갖고, 관통공(264)은 결합고정핀(258)의 구조에 대응하여 돌기부(259)가 삽입되는 삽입홈(264")과 원형(264')의 복합 구조로 이루어지며, 결합고정핀(258)이 관통공(264)에 삽입되어 결합고정핀(258)이 회전되게 되면 결합고정핀(258)은 둥근 막대에 형성된 돌출부(259)에 의해 관통공(264)으로부터 빠지지 않게 된다. 구조물(10)에 제1 승강작동수단(200)을 고정하기 위한 관통공(266)이 연결프레임(254a)에 형성되어 있고, 관통공(266)을 통해 볼트가 삽입되어 제1 승강작동수단(200)이 구조물(10) 또는 고정부(500)에 고정되게 된다. In addition, the temporary lifting device may further include a bracket 252 for fixing the first lifting operation means 200 to the structure 10 or the fixing part 500. The bracket 252 is installed to partially overlap the side of the fixed frame 241 or the support frame 240, and is provided with a pair of panel frames 254b and the panel frames 254b which are provided to face each other and face each other. It includes a connecting frame 254a for connecting, and the support frame 240 and the panel frame 254b may be bonded to each other through the coupling fixing pin 258. The through-hole 264 for penetrating the fixing frame 241 or the support frame 240 and the panel frame 254b through the coupling fixing pin 258 is provided, the coupling fixing pin 258 is a longitudinal rod in the longitudinal direction Has a structure in which the protrusions 259 are partially formed, and the through hole 264 has a complex of an insertion groove 264 " and a circular 264 'into which the protrusions 259 are inserted corresponding to the structure of the coupling fixing pin 258. When the coupling fixing pin 258 is inserted into the through hole 264 and the coupling fixing pin 258 is rotated, the coupling fixing pin 258 is formed by the protrusion 259 formed in the round bar. 264. A through hole 266 for fixing the first lifting operation means 200 to the structure 10 is formed in the connecting frame 254a, and a bolt is inserted through the through hole 266. The first lifting operation means 200 is fixed to the structure 10 or the fixing part 500.
프로파일(100)의 기울어짐에 대응되게 제1 승강작동수단(200)의 기울기를 보정하기 위한 기울기보정홈(268)이 프로파일(100)의 길이 방향에 수직된 방향으로 패널프레임(254b)에 구비되어 있고, 기울기보정홈(268)에 연결핀(272)이 삽입되고 기울기보정홈(268)의 길이 방향에 대한 연결핀(272)의 위치를 제어하여 지지프레임(240)(또는 제1 승강작동수단(200))의 기울어짐을 조절할 수 있다. 도 18a 내지 도 18c는 기울기보정홈(268)에 대한 연결핀(272)의 위치에 따른 기울어짐을 보여주는 측단면도이다. 예를 들면, 가설대의 무게 등에 의해 프로파일이 "/" 또는 "\"모양의 기울기를 갖더라도, 기울기보정홈(268)에 대한 연결핀(272)의 위치를 조절함으로써 프로파일(100)의 기울기에 대응하여 제1 승강작동수단(200)의 기울기를 조절할 수 있는 장점이 있다. An inclination correcting groove 268 for correcting the inclination of the first lifting operation means 200 is provided in the panel frame 254b in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the profile 100 to correspond to the inclination of the profile 100. The connection pin 272 is inserted into the tilt correction groove 268 and the support frame 240 (or the first lifting operation) is controlled by controlling the position of the connection pin 272 in the longitudinal direction of the tilt correction groove 268. The inclination of the means 200 can be adjusted. 18A to 18C are side cross-sectional views illustrating inclination depending on the position of the connection pin 272 with respect to the tilt correction groove 268. For example, even if the profile has an inclination of "/" or "\" by the weight of the hypothesis, the inclination of the profile 100 may be adjusted by adjusting the position of the connecting pin 272 with respect to the inclination correction groove 268. Correspondingly, there is an advantage in that the inclination of the first lift operation means 200 can be adjusted.
제1 승강작동수단(200)은 브라켓(252)을 통해 고정부(500)에 결합되어 지지될 수 있다. 고정부(500)에는 서로 연결된 제1 몸체부(502)와 제2 몸체부(504)가 구비되어 있다. 제1 몸체부(502)에는 전술한 제1 승강작동수단(200)을 연결할 수 있도록 브라켓(252)의 연결공(266)을 통해 체결볼트가 삽입되는 너트공이 형성되어 있다. 연결프레임(254a)에 형성된 연결공(266)을 통해 체결볼트가 제1 몸체부(502)에 형성된 너트공으로 삽입됨으로써 제1 승강작동수단(200)과 고정부(500)가 결합될 수 있다. The first lifting operation means 200 may be coupled to and supported by the fixing part 500 through the bracket 252. The fixing part 500 includes a first body part 502 and a second body part 504 connected to each other. The first body portion 502 is formed with a nut hole through which the fastening bolt is inserted through the connection hole 266 of the bracket 252 so as to connect the first lifting operation means 200 described above. The fastening bolt is inserted into the nut hole formed in the first body part 502 through the connection hole 266 formed in the connection frame 254a so that the first lifting operation means 200 and the fixing part 500 may be coupled to each other.
브라켓(252)의 연결공(266)을 통해 고정부(500)의 너트공에 체결볼트를 삽입하여 브라켓(252)을 고정부(500)에 결합시킬 때, 체결볼트가 삽입되는 방향에 대하여 좌우방향으로 브라켓(252)을 회전시켜 프로파일(100)의 기울어짐에 맞추어 조절함으로써, 승강방향의 비틀림에 맞추어 가설대를 승강하거나 하강시킬 수 있는 장점이 있다. 브라켓(252)이 체결볼트가 삽입되는 방향에 대하여 좌우방향으로 회전이 가능함에 따라 프로파일(100)의 기울어짐이 변화되어도 그에 맞추어 가설대를 승강하거나 하강시킬 수 있다. 브라켓(252)의 회전으로 프로파일(100)의 기울어짐에 맞추어 상대적 위치를 조절함으로서 제1 승강작동수단(200)이 프로파일(100)의 기울어짐에 맞추어 조절될 수 있는 것이다. When the fastening bolt is inserted into the nut hole of the fixing part 500 through the connection hole 266 of the bracket 252 to couple the bracket 252 to the fixing part 500, the fastening bolt is inserted into the left and right sides. By adjusting the inclination of the profile 100 by rotating the bracket 252 in the direction, there is an advantage that can raise or lower the hypothesis according to the torsion in the lifting direction. As the bracket 252 is rotatable in the left-right direction with respect to the direction in which the fastening bolt is inserted, even if the inclination of the profile 100 is changed, the hypothesis stand may be raised or lowered accordingly. By adjusting the relative position according to the inclination of the profile 100 by the rotation of the bracket 252, the first lifting operation means 200 can be adjusted according to the inclination of the profile 100.
고정부(500)는 구조물(10)의 판상 슬라브에 설치되는 앵커유닛(600)에 결합될 수 있다. 고정부(500)의 제2 몸체부(504)는 앵커유닛(600)에 일부 진입하여 상호 중첩되고 그 중첩부위를 삽입관통하는 체결핀(516,516')에 의해 앵커유닛(600)에 장탈착 가능하게 결합된다. 즉, 앵커유닛(600)에는 도랑(602)이 형성되어 있고, 고정부(500)의 제2 몸체부(504)는 앵커유닛(600)의 도랑(602)에 삽입 설치된다. 제2 몸체부(504)는 사각기둥 구조로 이루어져 있고, 앵커유닛(600)에 삽입 결합되기 위하여 적어도 2개의 핀 체결구(518,518')가 사각기둥 양쪽에 구비되어 있다. The fixing part 500 may be coupled to the anchor unit 600 installed in the plate-shaped slab of the structure 10. The second body part 504 of the fixing part 500 may be inserted into and detached from the anchor unit 600 by fastening pins 516 and 516 'which partially enter the anchor unit 600 and overlap with each other. To be combined. That is, the groove 602 is formed in the anchor unit 600, and the second body 504 of the fixing part 500 is inserted into the groove 602 of the anchor unit 600. The second body portion 504 has a rectangular pillar structure, and at least two pin fasteners 518 and 518 'are provided at both sides of the square pillar to be inserted into and coupled to the anchor unit 600.
앵커유닛(600)에는 도랑(602)이 형성되어 있고 도랑(602)의 양측에는 적어도 1개의 기울기 조정홈(604,604')이 구비되어 있다. 기울기 조정홈(604,604')은 도랑(602)의 양측에 일정 길이의 홈이 형성된 것이다. 앵커유닛(600)의 도랑(602)에 제2 몸체(504)가 삽입되면, 상기 기울기 조정홈(604,604')의 구멍을 통해 핀 체결구(518,518')에 체결핀을 체결하여 앵커유닛(600)과 고정부(500)를 결합한다. 앵커유닛(600)의 기울기 조정홈(604,604')은 고정부(500)가 수평으로 직선이동되는 경로를 제공한다. 앵커유닛(600)의 일단부 상에는 스크류 드라이버(610)가 구비되어 있다. 스크류 드라이버(610)는 고정부(500)의 제1 몸체부(502)와 연결되어 있고, 스크류 드라이버(610)를 회전시킴에 따라 고정부(500)가 기울기 조정홈(604,604')을 따라 전후진 하여 직선이동하게 된다. 스크류 드라이버(610)의 구동에 의하여 고정부(500)를 전후로 움직일 수 있고, 고정부(500)에는 제1 승강작동수단(200)이 체결되어 있으므로 고정부(500)가 전후 직선이동함에 따라 제1 승강작동수단(200)도 전후 직선이동하게 된다. 스크류 드라이버(610)는 앵커유닛(600)에 고정되는데, 스크류 드라이버(610)를 앵커유닛(600)에 고정하기 위한 연결부(620)가 구비되고 연결부(620)와 앵커유닛(600)에 형성된 볼트 체결구(612, 622)에 볼트를 체결함으로써 스크류 드라이버(610)를 앵커유닛(600)에 고정할 수 있다. Anchors 602 are formed in the anchor unit 600, and at least one inclination adjustment grooves 604 and 604 ′ are provided at both sides of the trench 602. The inclination adjustment grooves 604 and 604 'have grooves of a predetermined length formed on both sides of the groove 602. When the second body 504 is inserted into the groove 602 of the anchor unit 600, the fastening pins are fastened to the pin fasteners 518 and 518 ′ through the holes of the inclination adjustment grooves 604 and 604 ′ to anchor the anchor unit 600. ) And the fixing part 500 is combined. The inclination adjustment grooves 604 and 604 'of the anchor unit 600 provide a path in which the fixing part 500 is linearly moved horizontally. A screw driver 610 is provided on one end of the anchor unit 600. The screw driver 610 is connected to the first body part 502 of the fixing part 500, and as the screw driver 610 rotates, the fixing part 500 moves forward and backward along the inclination adjusting grooves 604 and 604 '. It moves to straight line. The fixing part 500 can be moved back and forth by the driving of the screw driver 610, and since the first lifting operation means 200 is fastened to the fixing part 500, the fixing part 500 moves back and forth linearly. 1 elevating operation means 200 is also moved back and forth linearly. The screw driver 610 is fixed to the anchor unit 600, the connection portion 620 for fixing the screw driver 610 to the anchor unit 600 is provided and the bolt formed on the connection portion 620 and the anchor unit 600 The screw driver 610 may be fixed to the anchor unit 600 by fastening bolts to the fasteners 612 and 622.
이러한 제1 승강작동수단(200)의 전후 직선 이동은 프로파일(100)을 승강시키거나 하강시킬 때 유격을 제어하는데 필요하다. 또한, 고정부(500) 및 제1 승강작동수단(200)이 전후 직선 이동이 가능함에 따라 건축하려는 구조물의 외형이 변화되어도 그에 맞추어 가설대를 승강하거나 하강시킬 수 있는 장점이 있다. 스크류 드라이버(610)로 고정부(500)의 상대적 위치를 조절함으로서 구조물의 외벽이 경사져 있더라도 그에 맞추어 프로파일(100)의 기울기를 조절하면서 인양할 수 있다. 예를 들면, "\" 모양의 기울기를 갖는 구조물의 외벽에 대하여는, 하부에 있는 제1 승강작동수단(200)과 결합된 고정부(500)는 스크류 드라이버(610)를 이용하여 밖으로 돌출되게 하고, 상부에 있는 제1 승강작동수단(200)과 결합된 고정부(500)는 스크류 드라이버(610)를 이용하여 안으로 들어가게 조절함으로서, 프로파일(100)이 "\" 모양으로 기울어지게 하여 가설대를 승강시킬 수 있다. Front and rear linear movement of the first lifting operation means 200 is necessary to control the play when the profile 100 is raised or lowered. In addition, since the fixed part 500 and the first lifting operation means 200 can move back and forth linearly, even if the appearance of the structure to be built is changed, there is an advantage of raising or lowering the hypothesis accordingly. By adjusting the relative position of the fixing part 500 with the screw driver 610, even if the outer wall of the structure is inclined, it can be lifted while adjusting the inclination of the profile 100 accordingly. For example, with respect to the outer wall of the structure having a slope of the "\" shape, the fixing part 500 coupled with the first lifting operation means 200 in the lower portion is made to protrude out using the screw driver 610. , The fixing part 500 coupled to the first lifting operation means 200 in the upper portion is adjusted to enter into the inside by using the screw driver 610, thereby inclining the hypothesis profile by inclining the profile 100 in a "\" shape. You can get up and down.
다음에서는 전술한 실시예의 구성에 의거하여 본 발명에 따른 승강장치의 승강 작동에 대해 설명한다.Next, the lifting operation of the lifting device according to the present invention will be described based on the configuration of the above-described embodiment.
도 20 내지 도 22는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 가설대 승강장치가 구조물에 장착된 모습을 보여주는 도면으로서 승강장치의 승강 작동 과정을 설명하기 위하여 도시한 도면이다. 도 20 내지 도 22에서 구조물(10)이 마치 공중에 떠 있는 것으로 보일 수 있으나, 이는 간략하게 나타내기 위하여 도시한 도면으로서 도 20 내지 도 22에 도시된 구조물(10)은 콘크리트 구조체의 슬라브를 의미하는 것으로 콘크리트 구조체에 연결된 것으로 보아야 할 것이다. 이들 도면을 참조하여 가설대를 소정의 높이로 상승시킬 때 이루어지는 승강장치의 작동 순서를 살펴보면 다음과 같다.20 to 22 is a view showing a state in which the lifting device is mounted on the structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is a view showing a lifting operation of the lifting device. 20 to 22 may be seen as if the structure 10 is floating in the air, which is shown for the sake of simplicity, and the structure 10 shown in FIGS. 20 to 22 means a slab of a concrete structure. To be connected to the concrete structure. Referring to these drawings, look at the operation sequence of the lifting device made when raising the temporary table to a predetermined height as follows.
도 20 내지 도 22에 도시된 바와 같이 제1 승강작동수단(200)가 브라켓(252), 고정부(500) 및 앵커유닛(600)을 통해 구조물(10)에 설치되어 고정이 되고, 제1 승강작동수단(200)과 제2 승강작동수단(300) 모두 프로파일(100)과 대향하고 있다. 이때, 프로파일(100)은 예를 들어 지상에 놓여져 있다고 가정한다. 구조물(10)에 브라켓(252)을 고정하기 위한 관통공이 연결프레임(254a)에 형성되어 있고, 상기 관통공을 통해 볼트가 삽입되어 브라켓(252)이 구조물(10)에 고정되어 있을 수도 있다. As shown in FIGS. 20 to 22, the first lifting operation means 200 is installed on the structure 10 through the bracket 252, the fixing part 500, and the anchor unit 600 to be fixed. Both the lifting operation means 200 and the second lifting operation means 300 face the profile 100. In this case, it is assumed that the profile 100 is placed on the ground, for example. A through hole for fixing the bracket 252 to the structure 10 is formed in the connecting frame 254a, and a bolt is inserted through the through hole so that the bracket 252 may be fixed to the structure 10.
제1 승강작동수단(200)과 제2 승강작동수단(300)의 걸림쇠(210,310)들은 프로파일(100)의 걸림부(140) 아래를 받쳐줄 수 있는 형태로 되어 있다. 제1 승강작동수단(200)은 걸림쇠(210)가 프로파일(100)의 걸림부(140)에 걸림 결합되어 있다. 이와 마찬가지로, 제2 승강작동수단(300)도 걸림쇠(310)가 프로파일(100)의 다른 걸림부(140)에 걸림 결합되어 있다. 한편, 걸림쇠 안착홈(262)이 구비된 경우에는, 걸림쇠(210,310)는 걸림쇠 안착홈(262)에서 이탈되면 그 무게에 의해 가이드채널(260)을 따라 아래로 내려와서 항상 프로파일(100) 측으로 밀착되려는 힘을 받으며, 가이드채널(260)을 따라 아래로 내려온 걸림쇠(210, 310)는 프로파일(100)의 걸림부(140)에 걸림 결합될 상태가 된다. The latches 210 and 310 of the first lifting operation means 200 and the second lifting operation means 300 are formed to support the lower portion of the locking portion 140 of the profile 100. The first lifting operation means 200 has a latch 210 is coupled to the locking portion 140 of the profile 100. Similarly, the second lifting operation means 300 also has a latch 310 is coupled to the other locking portion 140 of the profile 100. On the other hand, when the latch seating groove 262 is provided, when the latches 210 and 310 are separated from the latch seating grooves 262, the clamps 210 and 310 come down along the guide channel 260 by their weight and always closely adhere to the profile 100 side. Under the force to be, the latches 210 and 310 which are lowered down along the guide channel 260 are in a state of being engaged with the catching portion 140 of the profile 100.
이 상태에서 제1 승강작동수단(200)과 제2 승강작동수단(300)을 연결하고 있는 승강구동수단(400)을 작동시킨다. 승강구동수단(400)의 유압실린더(410)로부터피스톤 로드(420)를 충분히 이완시켜 제2 승강작동수단(300)을 상승시킨다. 즉, 본 실시예에서 유압 액추에이터로 예시된 승강구동수단(400)의 유압실린더(410)에 유압원(도시되지 않음)으로부터 작동유체를 공급하면 유압실린더(410)로부터 피스톤 로드(420)가 이완되면서 제2 승강작동수단(300)이 상승하게 된다. 이때, 제2 승강작동수단(300)의 걸림쇠(310)는 프로파일(100)의 걸림부(140)와 맞물려 지지하는 상태로 제2 승강작동수단(300)이 상승함에 따라 프로파일(100)이 상승하게 된다. 프로파일(100)이 상승하는 경우에는 제1 승강작동수단(100)의 걸림쇠(210)는 걸림부(140)와 부딪치면서 걸림부(140)에 의해 사선형의 가이드채널(260)을 따라 상부로 밀어 올려지고 걸림부(140)가 통과한 후에는 하중에 의해 가이드채널(260)을 따라 아래로 내려오게 되므로 프로파일(100)은 제1 승강작동수단(200)의 걸림쇠(210)의 간섭없이 상승할 수 있다. In this state, the lifting driving means 400 that connects the first lifting operation means 200 and the second lifting operation means 300 is operated. The piston rod 420 is sufficiently relaxed from the hydraulic cylinder 410 of the elevating driving means 400 to raise the second elevating operating means 300. That is, when the working fluid is supplied from the hydraulic source (not shown) to the hydraulic cylinder 410 of the elevating driving means 400 illustrated as the hydraulic actuator in this embodiment, the piston rod 420 is relaxed from the hydraulic cylinder 410. As the second lifting operation means 300 is raised. At this time, as the second lifting operation means 300 is raised in a state where the latch 310 of the second lifting operation means 300 is engaged with and supported by the locking portion 140 of the profile 100, the profile 100 is raised. Done. When the profile 100 is raised, the clasp 210 of the first lifting operation means 100 collides with the catching part 140 and moves upward along the diagonal guide channel 260 by the catching part 140. After being pushed up and the catching part 140 passes, the profile 100 is lowered along the guide channel 260 by the load, so that the profile 100 is raised without interference of the latch 210 of the first lifting operation means 200. can do.
승강구동수단(400)에 의해 제2 승강작동수단(300) 및 프로파일(100)이 소정의 높이로 상승한 상태에서 제1 승강작동수단(200)이 해당 높이에 위치하는 걸림부(140)에 걸림결합되도록 하기 위해서는, 정지할 위치(제1 승강작동수단의 걸림쇠 위치)보다 약간 상측에 프로파일(100)의 걸림부(140)가 위치하도록 피스톤 로드(420)를 이완시켰다가 다시 수축시킨다. 그러면 제1 승강작동수단(200)의 걸림쇠(210)가 걸림부(140)에 걸리게 됨으로써 프로파일(100)이 제1 승강작동수단(200)에 고정이 된다.In the state where the second elevating operation means 300 and the profile 100 are raised to a predetermined height by the elevating driving means 400, the first elevating operation means 200 is caught by the engaging portion 140 located at the corresponding height. In order to be coupled, the piston rod 420 is relaxed and retracted so that the locking portion 140 of the profile 100 is located slightly above the position to stop (the latching position of the first lifting operation means). Then, the clasp 210 of the first lifting operation means 200 is caught by the locking portion 140 so that the profile 100 is fixed to the first lifting operation means 200.
제1 승강작동수단(200)에 의해 프로파일(100)이 고정되면, 승강구동수단(400)의 피스톤로드(420)을 수축시켜 제2 승강작동수단(300)이 하강되도록 한다. 이때, 프로파일(100)은 제1 승강작동수단(200)에 의해 고정되어 있게 된다. 제2 승강작동수단(300)의 하강시에 걸림쇠(310)는 가이드채널(260)을 따라 이동이 가능하므로 프로파일(100)의 걸림부(140)에 부딪치더라도 간섭없이 제2 승강작동수단(300)을 하강시킬 수 있다. 즉, 제2 승강작동수단(300)의 하강시에 걸림쇠(310)가 프로파일(100)의 걸림부(140) 상부에 부딪치면 걸림쇠(310)는 가이드채널(260)을 따라 상방향으로 이동하다가 걸림부(140)와의 접촉이 없어지면 무게에 의해 가이드채널(260) 하단부로 내려오게 된다. When the profile 100 is fixed by the first lifting operation means 200, the piston rod 420 of the lifting driving means 400 is contracted so that the second lifting operation means 300 is lowered. At this time, the profile 100 is fixed by the first lifting operation means (200). When the second elevating operation means 300 is lowered, the latch 310 is movable along the guide channel 260, so that the second elevating operation means without interference even when it hits the engaging portion 140 of the profile 100 ( 300) can be lowered. That is, when the latch 310 hits the upper portion of the locking portion 140 of the profile 100 when the second lifting operation means 300 descends, the latch 310 moves upward along the guide channel 260. When the contact with the catching part 140 is lost, the weight is lowered to the lower end of the guide channel 260 by weight.
제2 승강작동수단(300)이 소정의 높이로 하강한 상태에서 제2 승강작동수단(300)이 해당 높이에 위치하는 걸림부(140)에 걸림결합되도록 하기 위해, 프로파일(100)의 걸림부(140) 위치보다 약간 하측에 제2 승강작동수단(300)의 걸림쇠(310)가 위치하도록 피스톤 로드(420)를 수축시켰다가 다시 이완시켜 제2 승강작동수단(300)의 걸림쇠(310)가 프로파일(100)의 걸림부(140)에 결착되도록 한다. In order to allow the second lifting operation means 300 to be engaged with the locking portion 140 positioned at the corresponding height in a state where the second lifting operation means 300 is lowered to a predetermined height, the locking portion of the profile 100 is engaged. Shrink the piston rod 420 so that the latch 310 of the second lift operation means 300 is positioned slightly below the position of 140, and then relax again so that the latch 310 of the second lift operation means 300 is It is to be bound to the engaging portion 140 of the profile (100).
이상과 같이 본 발명에 따른 승강장치는 상술한 과정을 반복함으로써 원하는 높이의 위치로 프로파일(100)을 상승시킬 수 있다. 이와 같이 제2 승강작동수단(300)의 상승에 따라 프로파일(100)이 함께 상승하게 되므로, 단계적으로 프로파일(100)을 원하는 높이만큼 상승시킬 수가 있다.As described above, the elevating apparatus according to the present invention may raise the profile 100 to a position having a desired height by repeating the above-described process. As the profile 100 rises together as the second lifting operation means 300 rises, the profile 100 can be raised by a desired height step by step.
다음으로, 가설대를 소정의 높이로 하강시킬 때 이루어지는 승강장치의 작동 순서를 살펴보면 다음과 같다.Next, look at the operation sequence of the lifting device is made when the hypothesis is lowered to a predetermined height as follows.
제1 승강작동수단(200)과 제2 승강작동수단(300)의 걸림쇠(210,310)가 각각 프로파일(100)의 걸림부(140)에 걸림으로써 움직이지 않고 고정되어 있다고 가정한다. It is assumed that the latches 210 and 310 of the first lifting operation means 200 and the second lifting operation means 300 are fixed to the locking portions 140 of the profile 100 without being moved.
프로파일(100)의 걸림부(140)가 제2 승강작동수단(300)의 걸림쇠(310)에 맞물려 있는 상태로 승강구동수단(400)이 이완된 상태에서 승강구동수단(400)의 유압 실린더(410)로부터 피스톤 로드(420)를 약간 하강시킴으로써 제1 승강작동수단(200)의 걸림쇠(210)가 프로파일(100)의 걸림부(140)로부터 이격되도록 한다. 이때, 제1 승강작동수단(200)의 걸림쇠(210)가 걸림부(140)에 장애를 받지 않고 가이드채널(260)을 따라 걸림쇠 안착홈(262)으로 이동할 수 있을 정도로 이격된다.Hydraulic cylinder of the elevating driving means 400 in a state where the elevating driving means 400 is relaxed while the engaging portion 140 of the profile 100 is engaged with the clasp 310 of the second elevating operation means 300. By slightly lowering the piston rod 420 from the 410, the latch 210 of the first lift operation means 200 is spaced apart from the latch 140 of the profile 100. At this time, the latch 210 of the first lifting operation means 200 is spaced apart enough to move to the latch seating groove 262 along the guide channel 260 without receiving an obstacle to the latch 140.
이어서, 제1 승강작동수단(200)의 걸림쇠(210)를 걸림쇠 안착홈(262)에 안착시킨다. 그러면 승강구동수단(400)의 유압실린더(410)와 피스톤 로드(420)의 수축시 프로파일(100)이 제1 승강작동수단(200)의 걸림쇠(210)에 구애를 받지 않고 하강할 수 있게 된다. Subsequently, the latch 210 of the first lifting operation means 200 is seated in the latch seating groove 262. Then, when the hydraulic cylinder 410 and the piston rod 420 of the lifting driving means 400 are contracted, the profile 100 can be lowered without being bound by the latch 210 of the first lifting operating means 200. .
계속해서 유압실린더(410)와 피스톤 로드(420)를 수축시키면, 제1 승강작동수단(200)의 걸림쇠(210)에 최초로 걸려있던 프로파일(100)의 걸림부(140)가 걸림쇠(210)를 지나 통과하게 되어 제1 승강작동수단(200)에 최초에 걸려있던 프로파일(100)의 걸림부(140)는 아래쪽으로 하강하게 된다. 제1 승강작동수단(200)에 최초로 걸려있던 프로파일(140)의 걸림부(140)가 제1 승강작동수단(200)을 완전히 통과하면 제1 승강작동수단(200)의 걸림쇠(210)를 걸림쇠 안착홈(262)에서 이탈시켜 가이드채널(260)을 따라 하방향으로 이동되게 한다. 그러면 피스톤 로드(420)의 의해 프로파일(100)이 하강할 때, 걸림쇠(210)는 프로파일(100) 측으로 밀착되는 상태를 유지한다.Subsequently, when the hydraulic cylinder 410 and the piston rod 420 are retracted, the locking portion 140 of the profile 100 first caught on the latch 210 of the first lifting operation means 200 lifts the latch 210. Passed through it, the locking portion 140 of the profile 100 initially caught on the first lifting operation means 200 is lowered downward. When the locking portion 140 of the profile 140 firstly caught by the first lifting operation means 200 passes completely through the first lifting operation means 200, the latch 210 of the first lifting operation means 200 is locked. It is separated from the seating groove 262 to move downward along the guide channel 260. Then, when the profile 100 is lowered by the piston rod 420, the latch 210 maintains a state of being in close contact with the profile 100.
프로파일(100)이 소정의 높이로 하강을 완료하게 되면, 제1 승강작동수단(200)의 걸림쇠(210)가 해당 높이의 걸림부(140)에 걸림작용됨으로써 프로파일(100)이 정지하게 된다.When the profile 100 completes the descending to a predetermined height, the latch 100 of the first lifting operation means 200 is engaged with the locking portion 140 of the corresponding height, thereby stopping the profile 100.
제1 승강작동수단(200)에 의해 프로파일(100)이 고정되면, 승강구동수단(400)의 유압 실린더(410)와 피스톤 로드(420)를 약간 수축시킴으로써 제2 승강작동수단(300)의 걸림쇠(310)가 프로파일(100)의 걸림부(140)로부터 이격되도록 한다. 이때, 상기 걸림쇠(310)가 걸림부(140)에 장애를 받지 않고 가이드채널(360)을 따라 걸림쇠 안착홈(362)으로 이동할 수 있을 정도로 이격된다.When the profile 100 is fixed by the first elevating operation means 200, the hydraulic cylinder 410 and the piston rod 420 of the elevating driving means 400 are slightly contracted so that the latch of the second elevating operation means 300 is reduced. The 310 is spaced apart from the locking portion 140 of the profile 100. At this time, the latch 310 is spaced apart enough to move to the latch seating groove 362 along the guide channel 360 without receiving the obstacle 140.
이어서, 제2 승강작동수단(300)의 걸림쇠(310)를 걸림쇠 안착홈(362)에 안착시킨다. 그러면 승강구동수단(400)의 피스톤 로드(420)의 상승시 제2 승강작동수단(300)이 프로파일(100)의 걸림부(140)에 구애를 받지 않고 상승할 수 있게 된다. Subsequently, the latch 310 of the second lifting operation means 300 is seated in the latch seating groove 362. Then, when the piston rod 420 of the elevating driving means 400 is raised, the second elevating operation means 300 can rise without being bound by the locking portion 140 of the profile 100.
승강구동수단(400)의 피스톤로드(420)를 이완시켜 제2 승강작동수단(300)이 상승되도록 한다. 이때, 프로파일(100)은 제1 승강작동수단(200)에 의해 고정되어 있게 된다. The piston rod 420 of the lifting driving means 400 is relaxed so that the second lifting operating means 300 is raised. At this time, the profile 100 is fixed by the first lifting operation means (200).
제2 승강작동수단(300)이 소정의 높이로 상승한 상태에서 제2 승강작동수단(300)이 해당 높이에 위치하는 걸림부(140)에 걸림결합되도록 걸림쇠(310)를 걸림쇠 안착홈(362)에서 이탈시켜 가이드채널(360)을 따라 하방향으로 이동되게 하여, 제2 승강작동수단(300)의 걸림쇠(310)가 프로파일(100)의 걸림부(140)에 결착되도록 한다. In the state in which the second lifting operation means 300 is raised to a predetermined height, the clasp 310 engages the latch 310 so that the second lifting operation means 300 is engaged with the locking portion 140 positioned at the corresponding height. By moving away from the guide channel 360 in the downward direction, so that the latch 310 of the second lifting operation means 300 is fastened to the locking portion 140 of the profile (100).
이상과 같이 본 발명에 따른 승강장치는 상술한 과정을 반복함으로써 원하는 높이의 위치로 하강을 하게 되는데, 이에 따라 프로파일(100)에 연결된 가설대 또는 하물을 적재한 수단을 소정 높이로 하강시킬 수 있게 된다.As described above, the elevating device according to the present invention is to be lowered to the position of the desired height by repeating the above-described process, accordingly it is possible to lower the means of loading the temporary or connected load connected to the profile 100 to a predetermined height. .
이상, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 들어 상세하게 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 상기 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명의 기술적 사상의 범위내에서 당 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의하여 여러 가지 변형이 가능하다.As mentioned above, although preferred embodiment of this invention was described in detail, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, A various deformation | transformation by a person of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the technical idea of this invention is carried out. This is possible.

Claims (22)

  1. 구조물 외벽과 마주보는 측에 설치되고 일정 간격으로 복수 개의 걸림부가 구비된 프로파일을 포함한 가설대를 승강시키는 승강장치에 있어서,In the elevating device for elevating the temporary platform including a profile installed on the side facing the outer wall of the structure and provided with a plurality of engaging portions at regular intervals,
    상기 프로파일의 승강방향에 대하여 수직방향으로 가이드홈이 구비된 좌우 한 쌍의 가이드프레임;A pair of left and right guide frames provided with guide grooves in a direction perpendicular to the lifting direction of the profile;
    상기 가이드프레임을 지지하면서 서로 이격되어 마주보게 구비된 지지프레임;A support frame provided to face each other while facing each other while supporting the guide frame;
    상기 지지프레임에 사선형으로 구비되고 걸림쇠의 이동 경로를 제공하며, 상기 프로파일이 상승하는 경우에는 걸림부에 의해 걸림쇠가 사선형의 경로를 따라 상부로 밀어 올려지고 걸림부가 통과한 후에는 하중에 의해 걸림쇠가 아래로 내려오게 되는 경로를 제공하는 가이드채널;The support frame is provided in a diagonal shape and provides a moving path of the latch. When the profile is raised, the latch is pushed upwards along the diagonal path by the latching portion, and after the latching portion passes, A guide channel providing a path through which the brace descends;
    상기 지지프레임 사이에 설치되고, 상기 프로파일이 상향진입시 상기 걸림부에 접촉되어 상기 가이드채널을 따라 상향으로 직선 이동되고, 상기 프로파일이 하향진입시 상기 걸림부와 상호 걸림결합되며, 상기 걸림부의 아래를 지지하면서 상기 프로파일을 승강시키기 위한 걸림쇠; 및It is installed between the support frame, the profile is in contact with the engaging portion when the upward entry is moved linearly upward along the guide channel, the profile is mutually engaged with the engaging portion when entering the downward, and supports the lower portion of the engaging portion A latch for elevating the profile while And
    상기 가이드프레임에 구비된 가이드홈을 따라 슬라이딩되어 개방되거나 닫혀지는 좌우 한 쌍의 가이드암을 포함하는 가설대 승강장치.Temporary lifting device including a pair of left and right guide arms that are opened or closed by sliding along the guide groove provided in the guide frame.
  2. 구조물 외벽과 마주보는 측에 설치되는 프로파일을 포함한 가설대를 승강시키는 승강장치에 있어서,In the elevating device for elevating the temporary platform including a profile installed on the side facing the outer wall of the structure,
    길이 방향을 따라 복수 개의 걸림부를 구비한 프로파일;A profile having a plurality of engaging portions along the longitudinal direction;
    상하 한 쌍으로 이루어져 이 중 어느 하나가 구조물에 고정되어 있고, 상기 걸림부에 걸림작용될 수 있는 걸림쇠가 구비되어 상하 한 쌍 중 적어도 어느 하나가 걸림부의 아래를 지지하면서 상기 프로파일을 승강시키는 승강작동수단; 및Elevating operation to raise and lower the profile while any one of the upper and lower pairs is fixed to the structure, one of which is fixed to the structure, is provided with a latch that can be engaged with the engaging portion at least one of the upper and lower pairs supporting the lower portion of the engaging portion Way; And
    상기 상하의 승강작동수단 사이에 결합되어 승강작동수단에 승강 구동력을 제공하는 승강구동수단을 포함하며, It includes a lifting driving means coupled between the lifting operation means of the up and down to provide the lifting driving force to the lifting operation means,
    상기 승강작동수단은, The lifting operation means,
    상기 프로파일의 승강방향에 대하여 수직방향으로 가이드홈이 구비된 좌우 한 쌍의 가이드프레임;A pair of left and right guide frames provided with guide grooves in a direction perpendicular to the lifting direction of the profile;
    상기 가이드프레임을 지지하면서 서로 이격되어 마주보게 구비된 지지프레임;A support frame provided to face each other while facing each other while supporting the guide frame;
    상기 지지프레임에 사선형으로 구비되고 걸림쇠의 이동 경로를 제공하며, 상기 프로파일이 상승하는 경우에는 걸림부에 의해 걸림쇠가 사선형의 경로를 따라 상부로 밀어 올려지고 걸림부가 통과한 후에는 하중에 의해 걸림쇠가 아래로 내려오게 되는 경로를 제공하는 가이드채널;The support frame is provided in a diagonal shape and provides a moving path of the latch. When the profile is raised, the latch is pushed upwards along the diagonal path by the latching portion, and after the latching portion passes, A guide channel providing a path through which the brace descends;
    상기 지지프레임 사이에 설치되고, 상기 프로파일이 상향진입시 상기 걸림부에 접촉되어 상기 가이드채널을 따라 상향으로 직선 이동되고, 상기 프로파일이 하향진입시 상기 걸림부와 상호 걸림결합되며, 상기 걸림부의 아래를 지지하면서 상기 프로파일을 승강시키기 위한 걸림쇠; 및It is installed between the support frame, the profile is in contact with the engaging portion when the upward entry is moved linearly upward along the guide channel, the profile is mutually engaged with the engaging portion when entering the downward, and supports the lower portion of the engaging portion A latch for elevating the profile while And
    상기 가이드프레임에 구비된 가이드홈을 따라 슬라이딩되어 개방되거나 닫혀지는 좌우 한 쌍의 가이드암을 포함하는 가설대 승강장치.Temporary lifting device including a pair of left and right guide arms that are opened or closed by sliding along the guide groove provided in the guide frame.
  3. 구조물 외벽과 마주보는 측에 설치되고 일정 간격으로 복수 개의 걸림부가 구비된 프로파일을 포함한 가설대를 승강시키는 승강장치에 있어서,In the elevating device for elevating the temporary platform including a profile installed on the side facing the outer wall of the structure and provided with a plurality of engaging portions at regular intervals,
    상기 프로파일의 승강방향에 대하여 수직방향으로 가이드홈이 구비된 좌우 한 쌍의 가이드프레임;A pair of left and right guide frames provided with guide grooves in a direction perpendicular to the lifting direction of the profile;
    상기 가이드프레임을 지지하면서 서로 이격되어 마주보게 구비된 지지프레임;A support frame provided to face each other while facing each other while supporting the guide frame;
    상기 지지프레임에 사선형으로 구비되고 걸림쇠의 이동 경로를 제공하며, 상기 프로파일이 상승하는 경우에는 걸림부에 의해 걸림쇠가 사선형의 경로를 따라 상부로 밀어 올려지고 걸림부가 통과한 후에는 하중에 의해 걸림쇠가 아래로 내려오게 되는 경로를 제공하는 가이드채널;The support frame is provided in a diagonal shape and provides a moving path of the latch. When the profile is raised, the latch is pushed upwards along the diagonal path by the latching portion, and after the latching portion passes, A guide channel providing a path through which the brace descends;
    상기 지지프레임 사이에 설치되고, 상기 프로파일이 상향진입시 상기 걸림부에 접촉되어 상기 가이드채널을 따라 상향으로 직선 이동되고, 상기 프로파일이 하향진입시 상기 걸림부와 상호 걸림결합되며, 상기 걸림부의 아래를 지지하면서 상기 프로파일을 승강시키기 위한 걸림쇠; It is installed between the support frame, the profile is in contact with the engaging portion when the upward entry is moved linearly upward along the guide channel, the profile is mutually engaged with the engaging portion when entering the downward, and supports the lower portion of the engaging portion A latch for elevating the profile while
    상기 가이드프레임에 구비된 가이드홈을 따라 이동하여 개방되거나 닫혀지는 좌우 한 쌍의 가이드암;A pair of left and right guide arms which move along the guide grooves provided in the guide frame and are opened or closed;
    상기 가이드프레임에 구비된 가이드홈을 관통하여 상기 가아드 암에 연결되고, 상기 가이드프레임에 구비된 가이드홈을 따라 직선 이동하여 상기 가이드암의 이동을 제공하는 제1 가이드핀; 및A first guide pin connected to the guard arm through a guide groove provided in the guide frame and linearly moving along the guide groove provided in the guide frame to provide movement of the guide arm; And
    상기 가이드프레임에 구비된 가이드홈을 관통하여 상기 가이드암에 연결되고, 상기 가이드프레임에 구비된 가이드홈을 따라 슬라이딩되어 직선 이동한 후 가이드홈의 사선 방향의 원호를 따라 상기 제1 가이드핀을 회전중심축으로 회전 이동하여 상기 가이드암의 이동을 제공하는 제2 가이드핀을 포함하며, It is connected to the guide arm through the guide groove provided in the guide frame, and slides along the guide groove provided in the guide frame to move linearly, and then rotates the first guide pin along an oblique arc of the guide groove. It includes a second guide pin to rotate the central axis to provide a movement of the guide arm,
    상기 가이드암은 상기 제1 가이드핀과 제2 가이드핀의 이동에 따라 개방되거나 닫혀지는 것을 특징으로 하는 가설대 승강장치.The guide arm is a temporary lifting device, characterized in that open or closed in accordance with the movement of the first guide pin and the second guide pin.
  4. 구조물 외벽과 마주보는 측에 설치되는 프로파일을 포함한 가설대를 승강시키는 승강장치에 있어서,In the elevating device for elevating the temporary platform including a profile installed on the side facing the outer wall of the structure,
    길이 방향을 따라 복수 개의 걸림부를 구비한 프로파일;A profile having a plurality of engaging portions along the longitudinal direction;
    상하 한 쌍으로 이루어져 이 중 어느 하나가 구조물에 고정되어 있고, 상기 걸림부에 걸림작용될 수 있는 걸림쇠가 구비되어 상하 한 쌍 중 적어도 어느 하나가 걸림부의 아래를 지지하면서 상기 프로파일을 승강시키는 승강작동수단; 및Elevating operation to raise and lower the profile while any one of the upper and lower pairs is fixed to the structure, one of which is fixed to the structure, is provided with a latch that can be engaged with the engaging portion at least one of the upper and lower pairs supporting the lower portion of the engaging portion Way; And
    상기 상하의 승강작동수단 사이에 결합되어 승강작동수단에 승강 구동력을 제공하는 승강구동수단을 포함하며, It includes a lifting driving means coupled between the lifting operation means of the up and down to provide the lifting driving force to the lifting operation means,
    상기 승강작동수단은, The lifting operation means,
    상기 프로파일의 승강방향에 대하여 수직방향으로 가이드홈이 구비된 좌우 한 쌍의 가이드프레임;A pair of left and right guide frames provided with guide grooves in a direction perpendicular to the lifting direction of the profile;
    상기 가이드프레임을 지지하면서 서로 이격되어 마주보게 구비된 지지프레임;A support frame provided to face each other while facing each other while supporting the guide frame;
    상기 지지프레임에 사선형으로 구비되고 걸림쇠의 이동 경로를 제공하며, 상기 프로파일이 상승하는 경우에는 걸림부에 의해 걸림쇠가 사선형의 경로를 따라 상부로 밀어 올려지고 걸림부가 통과한 후에는 하중에 의해 걸림쇠가 아래로 내려오게 되는 경로를 제공하는 가이드채널;The support frame is provided in a diagonal shape and provides a moving path of the latch. When the profile is raised, the latch is pushed upwards along the diagonal path by the latching portion, and after the latching portion passes, A guide channel providing a path through which the brace descends;
    상기 지지프레임 사이에 설치되고, 상기 프로파일이 상향진입시 상기 걸림부에 접촉되어 상기 가이드채널을 따라 상향으로 직선 이동되고, 상기 프로파일이 하향진입시 상기 걸림부와 상호 걸림결합되며, 상기 걸림부의 아래를 지지하면서 상기 프로파일을 승강시키기 위한 걸림쇠;It is installed between the support frame, the profile is in contact with the engaging portion when the upward entry is moved linearly upward along the guide channel, the profile is mutually engaged with the engaging portion when entering the downward, and supports the lower portion of the engaging portion A latch for elevating the profile while
    상기 가이드프레임에 구비된 가이드홈을 따라 이동하여 개방되거나 닫혀지는 좌우 한 쌍의 가이드암;A pair of left and right guide arms which move along the guide grooves provided in the guide frame and are opened or closed;
    상기 가이드프레임의 가이드홈을 관통하여 상기 가아드 암에 연결되고, 상기 가이드프레임에 구비된 가이드홈을 따라 슬라이딩되어 직선 이동하여 상기 가이드암의 이동을 제공하는 제1 가이드핀; 및A first guide pin penetrating the guide groove of the guide frame and connected to the guard arm and sliding along a guide groove provided in the guide frame to move linearly; And
    상기 가이드프레임의 가이드홈을 관통하여 상기 가이드암에 연결되고, 상기 가이드프레임에 구비된 가이드홈을 따라 슬라이딩되어 직선 이동한 후 가이드홈의 사선 방향의 원호를 따라 상기 제1 가이드핀을 회전중심축으로 회전 이동하여 상기 가이드암의 이동을 제공하는 제2 가이드핀을 포함하며, The first guide pin is rotated through the guide groove of the guide frame and connected to the guide arm, and is linearly slid along the guide groove provided in the guide frame. A second guide pin which rotates to provide a movement of the guide arm,
    상기 가이드암은 상기 제1 가이드핀과 제2 가이드핀의 이동에 따라 개방되거나 닫혀지는 것을 특징으로 하는 가설대 승강장치.The guide arm is a temporary lifting device, characterized in that open or closed in accordance with the movement of the first guide pin and the second guide pin.
  5. 제2항 또는 제4항에 있어서, The method according to claim 2 or 4,
    상기 지지프레임이 후방향으로 돌출되어 연장된 것으로서 지지프레임과 일체형으로 구비된 고정프레임을 더 포함하고, 한 쌍의 고정프레임 사이로 삽입된 상기 승강구동수단의 하단부 또는 상단부를 결합핀으로 고정할 수 있도록 결합핀이 삽입되는 관통공이 상기 고정프레임에 구비되어 있고, 상기 승강작동수단은 한쌍의 지지프레임 사이로 상기 승강구동수단의 하단부 또는 상단부가 삽입된 상태에서 상기 지지프레임의 관통공으로 결합핀이 삽입됨으로써 상기 승강구동수단과 결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 가설대 승강장치.The support frame further protrudes in a rearward direction and further includes a fixed frame integrally provided with the support frame, so that the lower end or the upper end of the lifting driving means inserted between the pair of fixed frames can be fixed with a coupling pin. A through hole into which a coupling pin is inserted is provided in the fixed frame, and the elevating operation means is inserted into a through hole of the support frame in a state where a lower end or an upper end of the elevating driving means is inserted between a pair of support frames. Temporary lifting device characterized in that coupled to the lifting drive means.
  6. 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
    구조물에 고정하기 위한 브라켓을 더 포함하고, Further comprising a bracket for fixing to the structure,
    상기 브라켓은, The bracket,
    지지프레임의 측면에 일부 중첩되게 설치되고, 서로 이격되어 마주보게 구비된 한 쌍의 패널프레임; 및A pair of panel frames installed on the side of the support frame to be partially overlapped and spaced apart from each other; And
    상기 패널프레임을 서로 연결하는 연결프레임을 포함하고, It includes a connecting frame for connecting the panel frame to each other,
    상기 지지프레임과 상기 패널프레임은 결합고정핀을 통해 서로 결착되는 것을 특징으로 하는 가설대 승강장치.The support frame and the panel frame is a temporary lifting device, characterized in that fastened to each other through a fixing pin.
  7. 제6항에 있어서, 상기 지지프레임과 상기 패널프레임에 상기 결합고정핀을 삽입하기 위한 관통공이 구비되어 있고, 상기 결합고정핀은 둥근 막대에 길이 방향으로 돌기부가 일부 형성된 구조를 갖고, 상기 관통공은 상기 결합고정핀의 구조에 대응하여 상기 돌기부가 삽입되는 삽입홈과 원형의 복합 구조로 이루어지며, 상기 결합고정핀이 상기 관통공에 삽입되어 상기 결합고정핀이 회전되게 되면 상기 결합고정핀은 둥근 막대에 형성된 상기 돌출부에 의해 상기 관통공으로부터 빠지지 않게 되는 것을 특징으로 하는 가설대 승강장치.According to claim 6, The support frame and the panel frame is provided with a through hole for inserting the coupling fixing pin, The coupling fixing pin has a structure in which a protrusion is formed in the longitudinal direction on the round bar, the through hole The combination fixing pin is made of a circular structure and the insertion groove is inserted into the protrusion corresponding to the structure of the fixing pin, the coupling fixing pin is inserted into the through hole when the coupling fixing pin is rotated the coupling fixing pin Temporary lifting device characterized in that the protrusion formed in the round bar does not fall out of the through hole.
  8. 제6항에 있어서, 구조물에 상기 브라켓을 고정하기 위한 관통공이 상기 연결프레임에 형성되어 있고, 상기 관통공을 통해 볼트가 삽입되어 상기 브라켓이 구조물에 고정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 가설대 승강장치.7. The hypothesis elevating apparatus according to claim 6, wherein a through hole for fixing the bracket to the structure is formed in the connection frame, and a bolt is inserted through the through hole to fix the bracket to the structure.
  9. 제6항에 있어서, 프로파일의 기울어짐에 대응되게 지지프레임이 기울어지도록 보정하기 위한 기울기보정홈이 상기 프로파일의 길이 방향에 수직된 방향으로 상기 패널프레임에 구비되어 있고, 상기 기울기보정홈에 연결핀이 삽입되고 상기 기울기보정홈의 길이 방향에 대한 연결핀의 위치를 제어하여 지지프레임의 기울어짐을 조절하는 것을 특징으로 하는 가설대 승강장치.The method of claim 6, wherein the inclination correction groove for correcting the inclination of the support frame corresponding to the inclination of the profile is provided in the panel frame in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the profile, connecting pins to the inclination correction groove Is inserted into the hypothesis lifting device characterized in that to adjust the inclination of the support frame by controlling the position of the connecting pin in the longitudinal direction of the tilt correction groove.
  10. 제6항에 있어서, 상기 구조물의 판상 슬라브에 설치되는 앵커유닛을 더 포함하며, According to claim 6, Further comprising an anchor unit installed in the plate-shaped slab of the structure,
    상기 브라켓은 상기 앵커유닛에 고정하기 위한 고정부와 연결되어 있고, 상기 고정부는 상기 앵커유닛에 일부 진입하여 상호 중첩되고 그 중첩부위를 삽입관통하는 체결핀에 의해 상기 앵커유닛에 장탈착 가능하게 결합된 것을 특징으로 하는 가설대 승강장치. The bracket is connected to a fixing part for fixing to the anchor unit, and the fixing part is partially detachably coupled to the anchor unit by fastening pins that partially overlap and enter through the overlapping part through the anchor unit. Temporary lifting device characterized in that the.
  11. 제10항에 있어서, 상기 앵커유닛은 도랑이 형성되고 도랑의 양측에는 관통홈으로 이루어진 적어도 1개의 기울기 조정홈을 구비하며, 상기 고정부의 일단부는 사각기둥 구조로 이루어져 앵커유닛의 도랑에 삽입 설치되며, 앵커유닛에 삽입 결합되기 위하여 적어도 2개의 체결핀이 기울기 조정홈을 관통하여 사각기둥에 체결되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 가설대 승강장치.11. The method of claim 10, wherein the anchor unit is formed with a ditch and at least one inclination adjustment groove made of through grooves on both sides of the ditch, one end of the fixing portion is made of a square pillar structure is inserted into the ditch of the anchor unit At least two fastening pins penetrate the inclination adjustment groove to be inserted into the anchor unit, the hypothesis lifting device, characterized in that fastened to the square pillar.
  12. 제10항에 있어서, 상기 앵커유닛의 일단부 상에는 상기 고정부와 연결된 스크류 드라이버가 구비되어 있고, 스크류 드라이버를 회전시킴에 따라 고정부가 상기 앵커유닛에 구비된 기울기 조정홈을 따라 전후진 하여 직선이동하는 것을 특징으로 하는 가설대 승강장치.The method of claim 10, wherein one end of the anchor unit is provided with a screw driver connected to the fixing portion, and as the screw driver rotates the fixed portion is moved back and forth along the inclination adjustment groove provided in the anchor unit to move linearly Temporary lifting device, characterized in that.
  13. 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
    상기 가이드채널의 상단부에 구비되고 상기 걸림쇠를 안착시키기 위한 걸림쇠 안착홈을 더 포함하는 가설대 승강장치.And a latch mounting groove provided at an upper end of the guide channel to seat the latch.
  14. 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
    상기 걸림쇠가 안정적으로 곡면 형태의 상기 걸림부 아래를 받칠 수 있도록 상기 걸림쇠는 둥근 막대 구조를 갖고, 걸림부의 안착홈 곡률반경보다 작은 곡률반경으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 가설대 승강장치.The latch has a round rod structure so that the latch can be supported under the locking portion of the stable curved surface, the hypothesis lifting device characterized in that it consists of a radius of curvature smaller than the radius of curvature of the mounting recess.
  15. 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
    상기 프로파일은 ''자형 제1 빔과 ''자가 180도 회전된 형태의 제2 빔이 서로 마주보게 결합된 구조로 이루어지고, 상기 걸림부는 상기 제1 빔과 상기 제2 빔을 연결하는 연결핀에 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 가설대 승강장치.The profile has a structure in which a `` shaped first beam '' and a `` self '' rotated 180 degrees are coupled to face each other, and the locking portion connects the first beam and the second beam. Temporary lifting device, characterized in that formed on.
  16. 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
    상기 프로파일과 마주보는 방향으로 상기 지지프레임의 일단부에는 프로파일의 플랜지를 가이드하기 위한 채널프레임이 구비되어 있고, 상기 채널프레임의 상부는 사선형의 평판으로 이루어져 프로파일이 상방향에서 하방향으로 상기 승강작동수단에 삽입될 때 프로파일의 삽입을 가이드하며, 상기 사선형의 평판 하부는 수직의 평판으로 이루어져 삽입된 프로파일의 플랜지를 가이드하는 것을 특징으로 하는 가설대 승강장치.One end of the support frame in a direction facing the profile is provided with a channel frame for guiding the flange of the profile, the upper portion of the channel frame is made of an oblique flat plate the profile is raised and lowered from the upper direction And guides the insertion of the profile when inserted into the actuating means, wherein the oblique flat plate lower part is configured of a vertical flat plate to guide the flange of the inserted profile.
  17. 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 상기 가이드홈은, The guide groove according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein
    상기 가이드암이 직선이동되는 경로를 제공하는 제1 가이드홈과, 상기 제1 가이드홈에 대하여 사선 방향의 원호를 따라 상기 가이드암이 회전 이동되는 경로를 제공하는 제2 가이드홈을 포함하는 구조의 관통홈으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 가설대 승강장치.A first guide groove providing a path in which the guide arm is linearly moved, and a second guide groove providing a path in which the guide arm is rotated along an oblique arc with respect to the first guide groove. Temporary lifting device, characterized in that consisting of a through groove.
  18. 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 상기 가이드프레임은, The guide frame of claim 1, wherein the guide frame comprises:
    가이드홈이 형성된 좌우 한 쌍의 상부 가이드프레임; 및Left and right pair of upper guide frame formed with a guide groove; And
    상기 상부 가이드프레임 하부에 이격되어 설치되고, 가이드홈이 형성된 좌우 한 쌍의 하부 가이드프레임을 포함하는 가설대 승강장치.Temporary lifting device including a pair of left and right lower guide frame is installed spaced below the upper guide frame, the guide groove is formed.
  19. 제18항에 있어서, 상기 가이드암은, The method of claim 18, wherein the guide arm,
    상기 상부 가이드프레임의 상부 또는 하부에 일부 중첩되게 설치되는 좌우 한 쌍의 상부 가이드암; A pair of left and right upper guide arms installed to partially overlap the upper or lower portion of the upper guide frame;
    상기 하부 가이드프레임의 상부 또는 하부에 일부 중첩되게 설치되는 좌우 한 쌍의 하부 가이드암; 및 A pair of left and right lower guide arms installed to partially overlap the upper or lower portion of the lower guide frame; And
    상기 상부 가이드암과 상기 하부 가이드암 사이를 연결하는 지지부재를 포함하는 가설대 승강장치.And a support member for connecting between the upper guide arm and the lower guide arm.
  20. 제19항에 있어서, The method of claim 19,
    상기 상부 및 하부 가이드프레임에 구비된 가이드홈을 관통하여 상기 상부 가아드 암과 상기 하부 가이드암을 연결하고, 상기 상부 및 하부 가이드프레임에 형성된 가이드홈을 따라 슬라이딩되어 직선이동하는 제1 가이드핀; 및A first guide pin that passes through the guide grooves provided in the upper and lower guide frames, connects the upper guard arm and the lower guide arm, and slides linearly along the guide grooves formed in the upper and lower guide frames; And
    상기 상부 및 하부 가이드프레임에 구비된 가이드홈을 관통하여 상기 상부 가이드암과 상기 하부 가이드암을 연결하고, 상기 상부 및 하부 가이드프레임에 형성된 가이드홈을 따라 슬라이딩되어 직선이동한 다음 가이드홈의 사선 방향의 원호를 따라 상기 제1 가이드핀을 회전중심축으로 회전 이동하는 제2 가이드핀을 포함하며, The upper guide arm and the lower guide arm are connected to each other through the guide grooves provided in the upper and lower guide frames, and slide along the guide grooves formed in the upper and lower guide frames to move linearly. Comprising a second guide pin for rotating the first guide pin to the rotation center axis along the arc of,
    상기 상부 가이드암 및 상기 하부 가이드암은 상기 제1 및 제2 가이드핀의 이동에 따라 가이드홈을 따라 이동되는 것을 특징으로 하는 가설대 승강장치.And the upper guide arm and the lower guide arm are moved along the guide groove according to the movement of the first and second guide pins.
  21. 제20항에 있어서, 상기 상부 가이드프레임에는 가이드암이 닫혀진 경우의 제2 가이드핀이 위치되는 곳에 단턱이 마련되어 있고, 상기 단턱에 의해 제2 가이드핀의 헤드부가 삽입되어 상기 제2 가이드핀은 움직이지 못하고 고정되게 되며, 상기 제2 가이드핀이 상방향으로 들어올려질 때 상기 제2 가이드핀이 가이드홈을 따라 이동되는 것을 특징으로 하는 가설대 승강장치.21. The method of claim 20, wherein the upper guide frame is provided with a stepped portion where the second guide pin is located when the guide arm is closed, the head portion of the second guide pin is inserted by the stepped to move the second guide pin The second guide pin is moved according to the guide groove when the second guide pin is lifted in the upward direction is not fixed, temporary lifting device.
  22. 제20항에 있어서, 상기 제2 가이드핀이 외력에 의해 상방향으로 들어올려질 때 하방향으로 원상회복되도록 하는 탄성부재를 더 포함하고, 상기 제2 가이드핀은 상방향으로 들어올려질 때 가이드홈을 따라 이동될 수 있고 상방향으로 들어올려지지 않는 경우에는 움직이지 않고 고정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 가설대 승강장치.21. The method of claim 20, wherein the second guide pin further comprises an elastic member to be restored in a downward direction when lifted upward by an external force, the second guide pin is a guide when lifted in the upward direction Temporary lifting device characterized in that it can be moved along the groove and fixed without moving if it is not lifted upward.
PCT/KR2010/000961 2009-07-16 2010-02-17 Device for lifting temporary stand WO2011007949A1 (en)

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GB2589924A (en) * 2019-12-13 2021-06-16 Ischebeck Titan Ltd Floor guide for a climbing screen
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CN114033152A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-02-11 上海建工集团股份有限公司 Floor slab attachment device and method of use thereof
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CN113482312A (en) * 2021-07-01 2021-10-08 广西建工集团控股有限公司 Guide type double-layer structure elevator shaft operating platform and construction method based on platform
CN114033152A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-02-11 上海建工集团股份有限公司 Floor slab attachment device and method of use thereof

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SG177682A1 (en) 2012-02-28
KR20110007306A (en) 2011-01-24
KR101040033B1 (en) 2011-06-09

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