WO2011005224A1 - Système et procédé pour un contrôle d'accès basé sur un score de santé - Google Patents

Système et procédé pour un contrôle d'accès basé sur un score de santé Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011005224A1
WO2011005224A1 PCT/SG2010/000261 SG2010000261W WO2011005224A1 WO 2011005224 A1 WO2011005224 A1 WO 2011005224A1 SG 2010000261 W SG2010000261 W SG 2010000261W WO 2011005224 A1 WO2011005224 A1 WO 2011005224A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
health
barcode
access
risk score
user
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/SG2010/000261
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Teck Yee Lim
Original Assignee
M2M Technologies Pte Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by M2M Technologies Pte Ltd filed Critical M2M Technologies Pte Ltd
Publication of WO2011005224A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011005224A1/fr

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/01—Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C11/00—Arrangements, systems or apparatus for checking, e.g. the occurrence of a condition, not provided for elsewhere
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/22—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/20—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H50/00—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
    • G16H50/20—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for computer-aided diagnosis, e.g. based on medical expert systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H50/00—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
    • G16H50/30—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for calculating health indices; for individual health risk assessment
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H50/00—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
    • G16H50/80—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics, e.g. flu
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
    • A61B5/7475—User input or interface means, e.g. keyboard, pointing device, joystick
    • A61B5/7495—User input or interface means, e.g. keyboard, pointing device, joystick using a reader or scanner device, e.g. barcode scanner

Definitions

  • the invention broadly relates to a system and method for controlling access to one or more locations.
  • a H5N1 (Avian), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)), in order to contain the spread of the disease and to facilitate contact tracing (i.e.: the identification and diagnosis of persons who may have come into contact with an infected person), it is common for visitors of a hospital or commercial building and passengers arriving at the airport to fill out health declaration forms and possibly have their body temperatures measured before entry is permitted.
  • This practice is time consuming and inconvenient for hospital / building staff, immigration officers and visitors.
  • an individual In order to visit a building or hospital, an individual typically has to queue up to obtain a health declaration form, fill up the form (possibly using the same pen which has already been touched by many people), and finally queue up again to submit the form in exchange for a visitor's pass.
  • the entire process which typically takes about 10 minutes, is repeated when he visits other buildings and/or hospitals.
  • the process generally involves additional manpower to process the visitors; raises the probability of infection due to close contact between infected visitors, hospital and building staff.
  • the process can be slow and tedious as health officials have to first interview the infected visitor to establish his recent whereabouts and thereafter physically checking the records of the places he has visited to obtain a list of persons who may have come into contact with him. Subsequently, health officials typically need to individually contact the persons on the list to inform them to undergo tests to determine if they have been infected.
  • an apparatus for access control comprising: a label reader for reading an encoded label; and a processor for extracting primary identity information and a health risk score from a read encoded label; wherein access is granted based on the extracted health risk score.
  • the encoded label may comprise a 2-D barcode.
  • the apparatus may further comprise: a biometric reader for reading biometric data of a person; means for determining symptoms of a communicable disease from the biometric data, means for associating the read biometric data, the determined symptoms, or both, with said person based on the identity information extracted from the read 2-D bar code; and wherein access is further granted based on the determined symptoms.
  • the biometric reader may comprise a non-contact biometric reader.
  • the non-contact biometric reader may comprise a temperature sensing device.
  • the temperature sensing device may comprise an infrared thermometer.
  • the apparatus may further comprise: means for reading secondary identification information presented by the user, and wherein access is further granted based on a comparison of the first and second identification information.
  • the means for reading the secondary identification information may comprise one or more of a group consisting of a 1-D barcode reader, the 2-D barcode reader, an iris scanner, a palm vein scanner and a radio-frequency identification scanner.
  • the apparatus may further comprise an interface for connection to a remote server.
  • a method of access control comprising the steps of: reading a an encoded label using a label reader; and extracting primary identity information and a health risk score from the read encoded label by means of a processor; wherein access is granted based on the extracted health risk score.
  • the encoded label may comprise a 2-D barcode.
  • the method may further comprise the steps of: reading biometric data of a person using a biometric reader; determining symptoms of a communicable disease from the biometric data; associating the read biometric data, the determined symptoms, or both, with said person based on the identity information extracted from the read 2-D barcode; and wherein access is further granted based on the determined symptoms.
  • the biometric reader may comprise a non-contact biometric reader.
  • the non-contact biometric reader may comprise a temperature sensing device.
  • the temperature sensing device may comprise an infrared thermometer.
  • the method may further comprise the steps of reading secondary identification information presented by the user, and wherein access is further granted based on a comparison of the first and second identification information.
  • the secondary identification information may be read using one or more of a group consisting a 1-D barcode reader, a 2-D barcode reader, an iris scanner, a palm vein scanner and a radio-frequency identification scanner.
  • the method may further comprise the steps of connecting to a remote server by means of an interface.
  • a method of contact tracing using the apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention may comprise the steps of: obtaining a person's health declaration via a server; calculating the health risk score based on the health declaration; and issuing of the 2-D barcode comprising the primary identity information and the health risk score.
  • the primary identity information of persons granted access may be stored in a database of the apparatus for the contact tracing.
  • the method may comprise the steps of: obtaining a person's health declaration via a server; calculating the health risk score based on the health declaration; and issuing of the 2-D barcode comprising the primary identity information and the health risk score.
  • the primary identity information of persons having used the apparatus may be stored in a database of the apparatus for the tracking.
  • a system for access control comprising the apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention and a remote server coupled.
  • the server may be configured for obtaining a person's health declaration, for calculating the health risk score based on the health declaration; and for issuing of the 2-D barcode comprising the primary identity information and the health risk score.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic drawing illustrating a system for health declaration and access control according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a flow chart illustrating the steps that a user takes in order to obtain a QR- code, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic drawing of a front view of a kiosk according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a flow chart illustrating the steps a user takes to obtain a visitor's pass in order to gain access into a building, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a flow chart illustrating the steps of a method of access control, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic drawing, illustrating a system for health declaration and access control, generally referred to as reference numeral 100, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the system for health declaration and access control 100 comprises a server 102 and a plurality of kiosks 104a / 104b / 104c (for illustrative purposes, only three kiosks are shown here).
  • the server 102 comprises an internet website 106, a database 107, server software 108 and a web service 109.
  • the server 102 is connected to the plurality of kiosks 104a / 104b / 104c through the web service 109 and they can communicate via telecommunication protocols such as Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP) or Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP).
  • SOAP Simple Object Access Protocol
  • HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol
  • the web service 109 supports interaction between the server 102 and the plurality of kiosks 104a / 104b / 104c over the network.
  • the web service 109 may be a REpresentational State Transfer (RESTful) web service.
  • the database 107 stores data such as a user's health declaration, personal particulars (name, identity card number, passport number, address, various contact numbers, email address) and travel history.
  • the server software 108 advantageously processes the information exchanged between the plurality of kiosks 104a / 104b / 104c and from the website 106 and stores and/or updates data in the database 107, if necessary.
  • the website 106 is preferably developed using web development techniques such as Asynchronous JavaScript and XML (AJAX).
  • AJAX Asynchronous JavaScript and XML
  • the framework for the server software 108 is preferentially implemented using the Apache AXIS framework.
  • Users with computers or cellular phones 110a - 100e can connect to the internet website 106 via telecommunication protocols such as HTTP or Wireless Application Protocol (WAP).
  • WAP Wireless Application Protocol
  • the website can send data to a cellular phone (e.g.: 110a) via Short Message Service (SMS) or Multimedia Messaging Service (MMS).
  • SMS Short Message Service
  • MMS Multimedia Messaging Service
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart, generally referred to as reference numeral 200, illustrating the steps that a user takes in order to obtain an encoded label, implemented here in the form of a 2-D barcode, preferably in the form of a QR-code, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 2-D barcode preferably in the form of a QR-code
  • FIG. 202 the user with a computer or cellular phone having internet capabilities accesses the internet website 106.
  • the user enters an identification number such as his passport or identity card number to log onto the website 106.
  • step 206 it is determined, by the identification number, if the user is an existing or new user. If he is a new user, he can register himself at step 208. If he is an existing user, the user enters his password for authentication purposes at step 210. In the event that the entered password is incorrect, the user is able to re-enter his password at step 212. At step 214, upon entering an incorrect password for the second consecutive time, the user's password is re-set. A new password is then sent to the user via email or SMS as shown in step 215.
  • a correct password is entered at steps 210 or 212
  • the user inputs or updates (if applicable) his personal data (e.g.: identity card number, passport number, name, address, various contact numbers) and completes a health declaration that preferentially comprises a series of questions, as shown at step 216.
  • his personal data e.g.: identity card number, passport number, name, address, various contact numbers
  • a health declaration score is preferably generated. The score is compared to pre-determined values to classify if the user is a "high-risk" individual who could possibly be infected and can be denied entry to a location or is a "low-risk” individual who does not exhibit symptoms and can be allowed entry to a location.
  • a unique health declaration identification number is assigned to that health declaration, and is advantageously represented by a QR-Code.
  • the QR-code is generated at step 218.
  • the QR-Code is preferably embedded with data such as the user's primary identity information (e.g.: identity card number), name, contact numbers, health declaration identification number and the health declaration score.
  • data such as the user's primary identity information (e.g.: identity card number), name, contact numbers, health declaration identification number and the health declaration score.
  • Each QR-Code is tied to both the user's particulars, health declaration score and health declaration identification number.
  • the QR-Code is sent via MMS to the user's cellular phone.
  • the QR-Code is sent via email to the user as shown at step 222.
  • the user also can have the option of printing out the QR-code, either directly from the website, or later from the received MMS or email.
  • the user can visit any location equipped with a kiosk (e.g.: 104a / 104b / 104c), and obtain a visitor's pass without the hassle of continuously queuing up and filling out health declaration forms at every location the user visits.
  • a validity period of a QR-code can be set for a pre-determined amount of time, for example, 24 hours. In this instance, once the QR-code has expired, the user re- accesses the website 106 and completes another health declaration in order to obtain another valid QR-code for access.
  • the validity period of the QR-code advantageously encourages users to constantly update their health declaration.
  • the user's health declaration can be modified when the need arises. For example, if the user starts feeling unwell and shows symptoms of the disease, he can update the health declaration accordingly. In other words, the user can create multiple health declarations, each with a unique QR-Code, but there can be at most one valid declaration as previous declarations are superseded by the latest declaration (i.e.: the previous QR-code is invalidated). If the user's QR-code is invalid, upon attempting to gain access at the kiosk 300, access is denied.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic drawing of a front view of a kiosk, generally referred to as reference numeral 300, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the kiosk 300 is preferably located at the entrance of a commercial building or hospital; or immigration checkpoint in order to control access.
  • the kiosk 300 comprises a surveillance camera 302; a biometric reader, implemented here as a non-contact biometric reader in the form of an infrared thermometer 304; a label reader, for example a 2-D barcode scanner, and implemented here in the form of a micro lens camera 306; a 1D barcode scanner 307; a monitor screen 308; a printer 310; a siren and warning light 312; a panic button 314; a speaker and microphone unit 316; and a main control unit (not shown).
  • Users preferably present their QR-code at the kiosk 300 for verification of their identity and health status to obtain a visitor's pass in order to gain entry into the commercial building or hospital.
  • the surveillance camera 302 is preferably a high resolution camera such as
  • VARIFOCAL EXTREME III SPORTS CAM (Using EXview-HAD CCD), and is advantageously connected to a recording unit (not shown).
  • the surveillance camera 302 can display its captured images on the monitor screen 308.
  • the surveillance camera 302 can record the activity around the kiosk 300 for security and contact tracing purposes.
  • biometric readers for reading biometric data of a person can be installed in the kiosk 300.
  • the infrared thermometer 304 can be used to measure the user's temperature.
  • the infrared thermometer 304 is preferably of industrial grade, substantially high accuracy, and is capable of long distance temperature measurement such as CT laser LT by optris.
  • the temperature reading can be displayed on the monitor screen 308. If the user exhibits a temperature above a pre- determined threshold, access is denied, an alarm may be triggered and the siren and warning light 312 activated to notify hospital / building staff and/or immigration officers.
  • the user's abnormal temperature reading can be updated in the server 102 so as to prevent the user from making subsequent entries into any other building with a kiosk installed.
  • the infrared thermometer 304 minimizes human contact and is substantially faster compared to other methods of temperature measurement such as ear thermometers.
  • the micro lens camera 306 scans the user's QR-Code and inputs the data to the main control unit.
  • the image of the QR-code can be displayed on a user's cellular phone (via SMS, MMS 1 web browser or email) or physically printed out by the user on a piece of paper so that the micro lens camera 306 can scan the image.
  • the panic button 314 can be pressed by the user to alert hospital / building staff and/or immigration officers in the event that the user requires immediate assistance.
  • the speaker/microphone unit 316 facilitates intercommunication while advantageously minimizes contact between the user at the kiosk 300 and hospital / building staff and/or immigration officers.
  • the 1 D barcode scanner 307 can be used to scan 1 D barcodes on, for example, a user's identity card or passport and inputs the secondary identity information to the main control unit. This two-factor authentication discourages a person from using someone else's QR-code to gain access. If a user's identity card or passport does not correspond to his QR-code, access can be denied. It will be appreciated by a person skilled in the art that the micro lens camera 306 may also be used to scan the 1-D barcode.
  • the additional layer of security can alternatively or additionally be established with the use of non-contact identification means such as an iris scanner (not shown), palm vein scanner (not shown) or radio-frequency identification (RFID) scanner (not shown), in different embodiments.
  • non-contact identification means such as an iris scanner (not shown), palm vein scanner (not shown) or radio-frequency identification (RFID) scanner (not shown), in different embodiments.
  • RFID radio-frequency identification
  • the printer 310 can print out a visitor's pass to allow the user access to the location.
  • the entire process of scanning, authentication and issuance of the visitor's pass may be advantageously completed in less than 10 seconds.
  • the main control unit (not shown) is connected to, among other things, the micro lens camera 306 and the 1 D barcode scanner 307.
  • the images obtained by the micro lens camera 306 and the 1 D barcode scanner 307 are sent to the main control unit for processing.
  • the processor (not shown) at the main control unit can extract primary identity information and the health risk score from the QR-code.
  • the main control unit advantageously comprises an interface for connection to the server 102.
  • a face recognition system can be implemented using the surveillance camera
  • Images of the user's face can be captured by the surveillance camera and selected facial features are compared to stored facial images in a local database in order to determine the user's identity. This provides another layer of security to encourage the user to use his personal QR-code. It will be appreciated by a person skilled in the art that because of the substantial storage space required to store facial images, the face recognition system may be more suitable for local implementation in a location with a regular pool of visitors rather than for multiple locations comprising a large group of people. However, future advances in technology may enable face recognition to be implemented across a larger number of locations.
  • Application software is installed in the main control unit and can be used to interact with the server software 108 through the web service 109.
  • the application software is preferably configured in an offline mode where data can be transmitted/received in a batch mode or only when the server polls for data from the main control unit.
  • Data that is communicated between the main control unit and the server 102 includes QR-Code validity and reporting of the user's location.
  • the data is communicated asynchronously in that if the server is under maintenance or inoperable, data can be stored locally and subsequently sent when the server 102 is online.
  • the offline mode also advantageously reduces the bandwidth required when compared to the online mode as data is not exchanged continuously.
  • the two-factor authentication as described above, can be implemented in the offline mode.
  • a user's identity card or passport can be compared to his identity embedded in the QR-code without a need for a continuous connection to the server.
  • the application software can be configured to be continuously online and connected to the server 102.
  • data is continuously transmitted and received to/from the server 102.
  • the offline mode of operation may be preferred over the online mode so as to avoid e.g. problems associated with break-down of online connectivity, and speed limitations due to bandwidth constraints.
  • a 2-D barcode is used in a preferred embodiment for storing at least the primary identity information and the health risk score such that the primary identity information and the health risk score can be extracted from the 2-D barcode without the need to interrogate an additional database, thus advantageously enabling offline operation.
  • a 2-D barcode may further be preferred because it can be captured and displayed by a number of mobile devices comprising a digital camera and can be read/scanned using existing image processing technology.
  • a 1-D barcode can not typically be captured and displayed on such mobile devices in a manner suitable for scanning by conventional 1-D barcode scanners.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart, generally referred to as reference numeral 400, illustrating the steps a user takes to obtain a visitor's pass in order to gain access into a building, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user approaches the kiosk 300 and is captured by a surveillance camera for security and subsequent contact tracing purposes, if necessary.
  • the user can scan his QR-code at the micro lens camera 308. If the health score embedded in his QR-code indicates that the user is infected, or the QR-code is unable to be read or is invalid, access is denied, and a message is displayed on a monitor at the kiosk for the user to approach building staff for assistance, at step 406.
  • the user can communicate with building staff via the speaker/microphone unit 316.
  • the user's "high- risk" status can be updated in the server so as to prevent the user from making subsequent entries into any other building equipped with a kiosk.
  • the score embedded in the QR-code indicates that the user is not infected, he can scan his 1D barcode (e.g.: on his identity card) at the barcode scanner 307 for a second level of authentication.
  • step 412 if it is determined that the QR-code and the 1 D barcode do not correspond or if the user does not have a suitable 1D barcode (e.g.: a foreigner without an identity card), access is denied and a message is displayed on a monitor at the kiosk for the user to approach building staff for assistance for physical verification of the user's identity.
  • a suitable 1D barcode e.g.: a foreigner without an identity card
  • face recognition, iris scanning, palm vein scanning or RFID scanning may be carried out for the second level of authentication, in different embodiments, either alternatively or additionally.
  • the user's body temperature is measured by an infrared thermometer.
  • step 416 if the user's temperature is above a pre-determined threshold, access is denied, an alarm may be triggered and a siren and warning light activated to notify building staff.
  • the user's "high-risk" status indicated by his abnormal temperature reading, can be updated in the server so as to prevent the user from making subsequent entries into any other building equipped with a kiosk, as shown at step 408.
  • step 418 if it is verified through the scanning of the QR-code and the 1D barcode that the user is using his own QR-code, the score embedded in the QR-code indicates that he is not infected and the user's body temperature is below the pre-determined threshold, a visitor's pass is printed out. The. user can now enter the building with the visitor's pass.
  • the server software 108 establishes a list of visitors for every building that is equipped with a kiosk.
  • the list of visitors facilitates the contact tracing of persons who have come into contact with a known infected user.
  • the server 102 is updated.
  • the infected user's past whereabouts can be compiled and other users who have possibly come into contact (e.g.: gained access to the same location as the infected user) with the infected user can be traced.
  • An alert list of all the possible users that may have come into contact with the infected person is generated. SMSes can be advantageously sent to all users on the alert list to inform them to undergo tests to determine if they have been infected.
  • the alert list of all possible infected users can be sent to all the kiosks in the system.
  • the user In the event that a user on the list attempts to enter a location, the user is denied entry. In this manner, if the user has not yet undergone tests, health officials may track down his location and request building staff to physically inform him to undergo tests.
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart, generally referred to as reference numeral 500, illustrating the steps of a method of access control, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an encoded label is read using a label reader.
  • primary identity information and a health risk score are extracted from the read encoded label by means of a processor. Access is granted based on the extracted health risk score.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a system for health declaration and access control, which allows users to complete an internet website based health declaration form in order to attain a QR-code, subsequently using the QR-code to access locations that comprise a non-contact, self-service kiosk.
  • the kiosk only permits entry to non-high risk users (based on the health declaration) and those without temperature symptoms in order to limit the spread of the infectious diseases and facilitates contact tracing in the event that a visitor who has initially gained access is subsequently infected.
  • the system advantageously does not require additional manpower to process the visitors; does not raise the probability of infection as close contact between possibly infected persons, hospital and building staff is minimized; and substantially reduces the time visitors have to spend queuing up to gain access to the location.

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Abstract

L'invention concerne un appareil et un procédé pour un contrôle d'accès ainsi qu'un procédé de contact de l'entourage et de suivi d'une personne. L'appareil comprend un lecteur d'étiquette pour lire une étiquette codée et un processeur pour extraire des informations d'identité primaires et un score de risque pour la santé à partir de l'étiquette codée lue, l'accès étant accordé sur la base de ce score extrait de risque pour la santé. Ce procédé comprend les étapes consistant à lire une étiquette codée et à extraire des informations d'identité primaires ainsi qu'un score de risque pour la santé à partir de l'étiquette codée lue à l'aide d'un processeur, l'accès étant accordé sur la base du score extrait de risque pour la santé. L'étiquette codée comprend de préférence un code-barres 2D.
PCT/SG2010/000261 2009-07-10 2010-07-12 Système et procédé pour un contrôle d'accès basé sur un score de santé WO2011005224A1 (fr)

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SG200904708-5A SG168420A1 (en) 2009-07-10 2009-07-10 System and method for access control
SG200904708-5 2009-07-10

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WO2011005224A1 true WO2011005224A1 (fr) 2011-01-13

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CN109493502A (zh) * 2018-11-16 2019-03-19 无锡市人民医院 用于医院超声科的可双向调控的智能叫号系统
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US11151820B1 (en) 2020-04-21 2021-10-19 Openclear, Inc. Method and apparatus for personal pathogen status verification at point of entry into an area of congregation
WO2021211557A1 (fr) * 2020-04-14 2021-10-21 Mastercard International Incorporated Systèmes et procédés de passe sanitaire
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WO2022010369A1 (fr) * 2020-07-07 2022-01-13 Federizo Emilio Traçage de contact pouvant être mis en œuvre dans un environnement informatique
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WO2022049474A1 (fr) * 2020-09-02 2022-03-10 Salakwanda General Dealer (Pty) Ltd. Système et procédé de commande d'accès
EP3910605A3 (fr) * 2020-05-15 2022-04-13 Bundesdruckerei GmbH Procédé de création d'un document de sécurité et d'utilisation du document de sécurité et système de sécurité
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WO2023034678A1 (fr) * 2021-09-02 2023-03-09 Safety Shield Products, LLC Système et procédé pour partager de données de santé
EP4170612A1 (fr) * 2021-10-19 2023-04-26 Wanzl GmbH & Co. KGaA Système de contrôle d'accès et/ou d'hygiène
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160213300A1 (en) * 2015-01-26 2016-07-28 Elwha Llc One or More Machines/Articles/Compositions/Processes Related to Traumatic Brain Injuries
US20160213299A1 (en) * 2015-01-26 2016-07-28 Elwha Llc One or More Machines/Articles/Compositions/Processes Related to Traumatic Brain Injuries
US11903680B2 (en) 2015-06-14 2024-02-20 Facense Ltd. Wearable-based health state verification for physical access authorization
US10251610B2 (en) 2016-01-26 2019-04-09 International Business Machines Corporation Contact tracing analytics
CN108074313A (zh) * 2016-11-10 2018-05-25 睿传数据股份有限公司 候诊排程系统
CN109493502A (zh) * 2018-11-16 2019-03-19 无锡市人民医院 用于医院超声科的可双向调控的智能叫号系统
US20200279631A1 (en) * 2019-03-01 2020-09-03 Alclear, Llc Biometric secured medical check in
CN113611024B (zh) * 2020-04-07 2023-04-28 西安艾润物联网技术服务有限责任公司 访客管理方法、设备、系统及计算机可读存储介质
CN113611024A (zh) * 2020-04-07 2021-11-05 西安艾润物联网技术服务有限责任公司 访客管理方法、设备、系统及计算机可读存储介质
WO2021207625A1 (fr) * 2020-04-10 2021-10-14 Rob Wisniewski Systèmes d'identité qui effectuent un suivi et des actions en utilisant des données de santé
WO2021211557A1 (fr) * 2020-04-14 2021-10-21 Mastercard International Incorporated Systèmes et procédés de passe sanitaire
US11151820B1 (en) 2020-04-21 2021-10-19 Openclear, Inc. Method and apparatus for personal pathogen status verification at point of entry into an area of congregation
US11335146B2 (en) 2020-04-21 2022-05-17 Openclear, Inc. Method and apparatus for personal pathogen status verification at point of entry into an area of congregation
WO2021216554A1 (fr) * 2020-04-21 2021-10-28 Mark Klein Procédé et appareil de vérification d'un état de pathogène personnel au niveau d'un point d'entrée d'une zone de rassemblement
EP4139938A4 (fr) * 2020-04-21 2023-12-20 OpenClear, Inc. Procédé et appareil de vérification d'un état de pathogène personnel au niveau d'un point d'entrée d'une zone de rassemblement
US11908258B2 (en) 2020-04-21 2024-02-20 Openclear, Inc. Self reporting method and apparatus for personal pathogen status verification at point of entry into an area of congregation
US11961346B2 (en) 2020-04-21 2024-04-16 Openclear, Inc. Smartphone and app for personal pathogen status verification at point of entry into an area of congregation
WO2021228752A3 (fr) * 2020-05-14 2021-12-23 Bbl Healthcare Solutions Ltd Procédé d'émission d'un passe sanitaire vérifié, son utilisation pour entrer dans un lieu, et procédé de suivi des distances
EP3910605A3 (fr) * 2020-05-15 2022-04-13 Bundesdruckerei GmbH Procédé de création d'un document de sécurité et d'utilisation du document de sécurité et système de sécurité
US11113913B1 (en) 2020-05-21 2021-09-07 Saturday Capital, Llc Temperature based access control
US20210375469A1 (en) * 2020-05-28 2021-12-02 Incode Technologies, Inc. Apparatus and method for individual health certification
CN111755130A (zh) * 2020-06-02 2020-10-09 RealMe重庆移动通信有限公司 防控方法和装置、终端、防控系统和可读存储介质
WO2021254568A1 (fr) * 2020-06-16 2021-12-23 Joachim Fischer Procédé et système de protection contre une infection dans une zone à accès restreint
WO2022010369A1 (fr) * 2020-07-07 2022-01-13 Federizo Emilio Traçage de contact pouvant être mis en œuvre dans un environnement informatique
WO2022010368A1 (fr) * 2020-07-07 2022-01-13 Federizo Emilio Tracage de contact pouvant être implémenté dans un environnement informatique
EP3945508A1 (fr) * 2020-07-29 2022-02-02 Northwest Instrument Inc. Système de contrôle d'accès de porte doté d'une fonction de détection de la température corporelle
US11647968B2 (en) 2020-07-29 2023-05-16 Northwest Instrument Inc. Door access control system with body temperature detection function
WO2022049474A1 (fr) * 2020-09-02 2022-03-10 Salakwanda General Dealer (Pty) Ltd. Système et procédé de commande d'accès
US11734981B2 (en) 2020-09-03 2023-08-22 Johnson Controls Tyco IP Holdings LLP Enhanced entry authorization
EP3965078A1 (fr) * 2020-09-03 2022-03-09 Sensormatic Electronics, LLC Autorisation d'entrée améliorée
IT202000022465A1 (it) * 2020-10-01 2021-01-01 Primecash S R L Procedimento e sistema di autorizzazione di accesso di una persona ad una zona ad accesso controllato
US20230380696A1 (en) * 2020-10-19 2023-11-30 Walmart Apollo, Llc Systems and methods for touchless temperature screening system
SE2030339A1 (en) * 2020-11-12 2022-05-13 Rths Ab An access control system for authorized and symptom-free persons
EP4020486A1 (fr) * 2020-12-22 2022-06-29 BlackBerry Limited Système et procédé pour fournir un état de santé avec un billet d'événement
US20220198344A1 (en) * 2020-12-22 2022-06-23 Blackberry Limited System and method for providing health status with an event ticket
WO2022167453A1 (fr) * 2021-02-04 2022-08-11 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Dépistage de maladies infectieuses sans contact
WO2023034678A1 (fr) * 2021-09-02 2023-03-09 Safety Shield Products, LLC Système et procédé pour partager de données de santé
US11984222B2 (en) 2021-09-02 2024-05-14 Safety Shield Products, LLC System and method for sharing health data
EP4170612A1 (fr) * 2021-10-19 2023-04-26 Wanzl GmbH & Co. KGaA Système de contrôle d'accès et/ou d'hygiène
DE102021131553A1 (de) 2021-12-01 2023-06-01 Philipps-Universität Marburg, Körperschaft des öffentlichen Rechts Zugangskontrollsystem

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