WO2010146925A1 - Dispositif rotatif et système de purification de circulation l'employant - Google Patents

Dispositif rotatif et système de purification de circulation l'employant Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010146925A1
WO2010146925A1 PCT/JP2010/056612 JP2010056612W WO2010146925A1 WO 2010146925 A1 WO2010146925 A1 WO 2010146925A1 JP 2010056612 W JP2010056612 W JP 2010056612W WO 2010146925 A1 WO2010146925 A1 WO 2010146925A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rotating device
shaft
rotating
water
weight
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2010/056612
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
建一 今野
孝夫 桑原
Original Assignee
林田 英樹
虻川 純一
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 林田 英樹, 虻川 純一 filed Critical 林田 英樹
Publication of WO2010146925A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010146925A1/fr

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G3/00—Other motors, e.g. gravity or inertia motors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to, for example, a rotating device that pumps water up to a predetermined height from the surface of the water, and a circulation purification system that purifies the water pumped using the rotating device and returns the purified water to the place where the water is pumped again.
  • a rotating device that pumps water up to a predetermined height from the surface of the water
  • a circulation purification system that purifies the water pumped using the rotating device and returns the purified water to the place where the water is pumped again.
  • the water of the lake is pumped up by a rotating device such as a water wheel, purified by the purification device, and then returned to the lake again.
  • Such a circulation purification system is widely used because it can be easily used as long as it can cover the power required to drive the rotating device.
  • the rotating device is driven by rotating the rotating shaft with a power source such as a motor.
  • a power source such as a motor.
  • the motor that is the key to driving fails, the driving cannot be resumed until it is repaired. There was also a problem that the risk due to.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the present situation, and an object of the present invention is to provide a rotating device that can be driven at a lower cost than that of the prior art, and that suppresses the risk of failure, and a circulation purification system using the rotating device.
  • the rotating device of the present invention is A rotation axis; A plurality of shafts arranged substantially radially on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft; A bucket provided at the tip of the plurality of shafts; A weight body movably installed along the extending direction of the plurality of shafts; A movement control means for controlling the movement of the weight; With By driving the movement control means, the weights installed corresponding to the plurality of shafts are gradually moved in either the direction of the bucket from the rotating shaft or the direction of the rotating shaft from the bucket. , Thereby, a rotational moment in one direction is generated on the rotating shaft, and the bucket portion is rotated together with the rotating shaft.
  • the rotation device can be driven only by moving the weight body in the direction of the bucket part from the rotation axis or in the direction of the rotation axis from the bucket part by the movement control means. It can be driven at a lower cost than before.
  • the rotating device is driven using a plurality of movement control means, even if some of the movement control means break down, it can be easily replaced. Can be dispersed.
  • the rotating device of the present invention is The weight is It is movably installed on the outer periphery of a guide rod provided along the shaft.
  • the weight body can be operated smoothly, and the weight body can be prevented from interfering with the bucket portion when water is pumped up by the bucket portion.
  • the rotating device of the present invention is A pendulum weight is pivotally attached to the bucket portion, The pendulum weight body is configured to move in accordance with the rotation of the rotating device.
  • the pendulum weight body Since it falls in a pendulum shape in accordance with the rotation of the rotating device, the rotational force of the rotating device is further increased by this dropping, and the rotating device can be driven reliably.
  • the rotating device of the present invention is
  • the movement control means is any one of a cylinder, an electromagnet, and a motor.
  • the weight can move smoothly, so that it is difficult for the rotating device to be impacted when the weight is moved, and the durability of the rotating device is improved. be able to.
  • the rotating device of the present invention is A water intake channel provided in the shaft; A drainage channel connected to the rotating shaft; With When the rotating device is used for pumping water, The water pumped up by the bucket portion is configured to pass through the intake channel in the shaft and be discharged from the drainage channel of the rotating shaft.
  • the rotating device of the present invention is The shaft has a substantially U-shaped bent portion.
  • the circulation purification system of the present invention A rotating device as described above; A purification device for purifying the water pumped by the rotating device; A discharge pipe for discharging the water purified by the purification device to a place where the water is pumped again; It is characterized by providing.
  • a water circulation purification system is configured using the above-described rotating device, the system can be maintained at a lower operating cost than before, and can be used, for example, in remote locations.
  • a hydroelectric generator is provided in the middle of the discharge path.
  • the hydroelectric generator is provided in this way, the power obtained here can be used for driving the movement control means of the rotating device, so that the cost required for driving the rotating device can be further suppressed. .
  • the rotation device is driven by moving the weight body gradually from the rotation axis to the bucket part or from the bucket part to the rotation axis by the movement control means. It is possible to provide a rotating device that can be driven at a lower operating cost than the conventional one, and that suppresses the risk of failure, and a circulation purification system using the rotating device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a rotating device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged view for explaining the shaft portion of the rotating device according to the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 in an enlarged manner.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rotating device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged view for explaining the shaft portion of the rotating device according to the second embodiment shown in FIG. 3 in an enlarged manner.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a circulation purification system using the rotating device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a rotating device according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged view for explaining the shaft portion of the rotating device according to the first embodiment shown in FIG. is there.
  • the rotating device 10 includes a rotating shaft 12 and a plurality of (16 in this embodiment) shafts 14 arranged substantially radially on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 12.
  • a bucket portion 16 provided at the tip of the shaft 14, a weight body 18 movably installed along the extending direction of the shaft 14, and a movement control means 20 for controlling the movement of the weight body 18.
  • the movement control means 20 is connected to the outer periphery of the guide rod 22, but may be connected to the shaft 14 itself.
  • the weight body 18 installed on the guide rod 22 is moved in the direction from the rotation shaft 12 to the bucket portion 16 or from the bucket portion 16 to the rotation shaft 12.
  • a rotational moment in one direction (clockwise direction in this embodiment) is generated on the rotating shaft 12, and the bucket portion 16 is rotated together with the rotating shaft 12.
  • the movement control means 20 used here is not particularly limited, and may be any means as long as the weight 18 can be moved with a small amount of electric power.
  • a cylinder, an electromagnet, a motor, etc. Is preferred.
  • a hydraulic cylinder or an air cylinder As the cylinder, it is preferable to use a hydraulic cylinder or an air cylinder.
  • a weight 18 is connected to the end of the cylinder, and the weight 18 may be configured to move in accordance with the operation of the cylinder.
  • hydraulic cylinders can be used as standard products, so they are relatively easy to obtain and can be easily restored in the event of a failure.
  • the weight 18 is made of a magnetic material, or a magnetic material is added to the weight 18 and the weight 18 is moved by the electromagnet. Just do it.
  • the weight 18 may be configured to move in accordance with the rotation of the motor.
  • the position of the shaft 14 of the rotating device 10 shown in FIG. 1 is expressed as the position of the clock hand, for example, 12 o'clock, 3 o'clock, 6 o'clock, and 9 o'clock.
  • the 16 shafts 14 of the rotating device are composed of 8 straight lines with the rotating shaft 12 as the center.
  • the position of the weight 18 is set so that a load is always applied to one side (in the present embodiment, the right side with respect to the rotation shaft 12) around the rotation shaft 12, for example, the rotation device 10
  • the weight body 18 of the shaft 14 located at the 3 o'clock place is located at the outermost end, whereas it is located at the 9 o'clock place.
  • the weight body 18 of the shaft 14 is located closer to the rotating shaft 12 side.
  • the weight 18 is gradually moved by the movement control means 20 so that a vertical force is always applied to the right side about the rotation shaft 12. It is designed to rotate in the clockwise direction.
  • the movement of the weight body 18 by the movement control means 20 is preferably set appropriately according to the weight of the weight 18 and the rotational speed of the rotation shaft.
  • a controller intensively controlling the movement control means 20 ( (Not shown) may be used.
  • a bucket is provided in each shaft 14 and a drainage channel is provided on the rotary shaft 12.
  • the water pumped up by the part 16 can pass through the intake channel in the shaft 14, travel toward the rotary shaft 12 and be discharged from the drainage channel.
  • the shaft 14 is provided with a substantially U-shaped bent portion 30, when water is pumped up by the bucket portion 16, the water does not flow into the drainage channel at all, and the flow velocity can be reduced. , Vibration due to pumping can be suppressed.
  • a small motor (not shown) may be attached to the rotating shaft 12 to supplement the energy required for the rotation of the rotating shaft 12.
  • the rotating device 10 of the present invention has a characteristic structure in which the main power in driving is covered by the movement of the weight body 18 by the movement control means 20 as described above. And the risk of failure can be reduced.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rotating device according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged view for explaining the shaft portion of the rotating device according to the second embodiment shown in FIG. is there.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 basically has the same configuration as the rotation device 10 of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and therefore the same reference numerals are assigned to the same components. Detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 is different from the rotating device 10 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 in that a pendulum weight 24 is pivotally attached to the bucket portion 16.
  • Such a pendulum-like weight 24 has a stopper 26a at this position so that when the bucket portion 16 is located at the 12 o'clock position, the pendulum-like weight 24 can move from 12 o'clock to approximately 3 o'clock with the pivoting portion 28 as the center. , 26b are provided.
  • the pendulum-shaped weight body 24 is merely pivotally attached to the pivot portion 28, when the shaft 14 is at a position from about 3 o'clock to 6 o'clock, the position is not held by the stoppers 26a and 26b. It simply becomes a state where it hangs down in the vertical direction.
  • the pendulum weight 24 is supported by the stopper 26a.
  • the clockwise rotating force of the rotating device 10 is generated by the fall of the pendulum weight 24 generated when the shaft 14 moves from 12:00 to 3 o'clock.
  • the swing angle ⁇ 1 of the pendulum weight 24 pivotally attached to the bucket portion 16 is within a range of 0 ° to 90 °, more preferably 0, with the stopper 26a side as a base point. It is preferable that the angle is within a range of 0 ° to 70 °, and the position of the stopper 26b may be set in accordance with this angle.
  • the water 36 pumped by the rotating device 10 described above passes through the water intake passage 32 in the shaft 14 and is purified through the drainage passage 34 connected to the rotary shaft 12.
  • the water 36 that has been sent to the device 38 and purified by the purification device 38 is discharged to the place where it has been pumped again through the discharge path 40, and from the pumping up to the discharge of the water 36, To function as one cycle.
  • the operating cost required for driving the rotating device 10 can be further reduced.
  • the circulation purification system 50 using the rotating device 10 as described above can reduce the operation cost, it is an efficient system that can be supplied even in a remote place, for example.
  • the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment.
  • the control means 20 is provided, the number is not particularly limited. In short, as long as the weight body 18 and the movement control means 20 are provided at the left and right even and linear positions around the rotating shaft 12. It ’s good.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
  • Electromagnetic Pumps, Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention porte sur un dispositif rotatif qui peut être entraîné d'une façon moins coûteuse que des dispositifs classiques, et qui présente un risque de défaillance réduit. L'invention porte également sur un système de purification de circulation l'employant. Le dispositif rotatif comprend : un arbre rotatif ; une pluralité d'arbres qui sont disposés sensiblement radialement sur la périphérie externe de l'arbre rotatif ; des parties d'auge qui sont disposées au niveau des extrémités de pointe de la pluralité d'arbres ; des poids qui sont disposés de façon à être aptes à se déplacer dans la direction d'extension de la pluralité d'arbres ; et un moyen de commande pour commander le mouvement des poids. Lorsque le moyen de commande est actionné, ceci provoque le déplacement graduel des poids qui sont disposés en correspondance avec la pluralité d'arbres à partir de l'arbre rotatif dans la direction des parties d'auge ou à partir des parties d'auge dans la direction de l'arbre rotatif. Ce déplacement produit un moment de rotation dans une direction dans l'arbre rotatif, et les parties d'auge tournent avec l'arbre rotatif.
PCT/JP2010/056612 2009-06-15 2010-04-13 Dispositif rotatif et système de purification de circulation l'employant WO2010146925A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009-141965 2009-06-15
JP2009141965A JP2012188928A (ja) 2009-06-15 2009-06-15 回転装置およびこれを用いた循環浄化システム

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010146925A1 true WO2010146925A1 (fr) 2010-12-23

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PCT/JP2010/056612 WO2010146925A1 (fr) 2009-06-15 2010-04-13 Dispositif rotatif et système de purification de circulation l'employant

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JP (1) JP2012188928A (fr)
WO (1) WO2010146925A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105065226A (zh) * 2015-07-17 2015-11-18 梁子锋 动力输液装置及液能重力发电系统

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003314426A (ja) * 2002-04-19 2003-11-06 Ishii Plastic:Kk 水車型揚水機
JP2008223742A (ja) * 2007-03-16 2008-09-25 Toyo Seiki Seisakusho:Kk 回転装置および、この回転装置を利用した発電装置

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003314426A (ja) * 2002-04-19 2003-11-06 Ishii Plastic:Kk 水車型揚水機
JP2008223742A (ja) * 2007-03-16 2008-09-25 Toyo Seiki Seisakusho:Kk 回転装置および、この回転装置を利用した発電装置

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