WO2010121336A1 - Mécanisme électromécanique pour le contrôle de poids fractionnaires dans une station de musculation - Google Patents

Mécanisme électromécanique pour le contrôle de poids fractionnaires dans une station de musculation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010121336A1
WO2010121336A1 PCT/BR2010/000133 BR2010000133W WO2010121336A1 WO 2010121336 A1 WO2010121336 A1 WO 2010121336A1 BR 2010000133 W BR2010000133 W BR 2010000133W WO 2010121336 A1 WO2010121336 A1 WO 2010121336A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tower
pulley
shaft
weights
attached
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/BR2010/000133
Other languages
English (en)
Portuguese (pt)
Inventor
Takashi Nishimura
Original Assignee
Takashi Nishimura
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Takashi Nishimura filed Critical Takashi Nishimura
Priority to JP2012506293A priority Critical patent/JP2012524554A/ja
Priority to CN201080003766.5A priority patent/CN102264439B/zh
Priority to EP10766527.5A priority patent/EP2422851A4/fr
Priority to KR1020117012152A priority patent/KR20120013295A/ko
Priority to US13/148,194 priority patent/US20110294628A1/en
Publication of WO2010121336A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010121336A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/15—Arrangements for force transmissions
    • A63B21/151—Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains
    • A63B21/154—Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains using special pulley-assemblies
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06—User-manipulated weights
    • A63B21/072—Dumb-bells, bar-bells or the like, e.g. weight discs having an integral peripheral handle
    • A63B21/075—Dumb-bells, bar-bells or the like, e.g. weight discs having an integral peripheral handle with variable weights, e.g. weight systems with weight selecting means for bar-bells or dumb-bells
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06—User-manipulated weights
    • A63B21/062—User-manipulated weights including guide for vertical or non-vertical weights or array of weights to move against gravity forces
    • A63B21/0626—User-manipulated weights including guide for vertical or non-vertical weights or array of weights to move against gravity forces with substantially vertical guiding means
    • A63B21/0628—User-manipulated weights including guide for vertical or non-vertical weights or array of weights to move against gravity forces with substantially vertical guiding means for vertical array of weights
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06—User-manipulated weights
    • A63B21/062—User-manipulated weights including guide for vertical or non-vertical weights or array of weights to move against gravity forces
    • A63B21/0626—User-manipulated weights including guide for vertical or non-vertical weights or array of weights to move against gravity forces with substantially vertical guiding means
    • A63B21/0628—User-manipulated weights including guide for vertical or non-vertical weights or array of weights to move against gravity forces with substantially vertical guiding means for vertical array of weights
    • A63B21/063—Weight selecting means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/0054—Features for injury prevention on an apparatus, e.g. shock absorbers
    • A63B2071/0063—Shock absorbers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/80—Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor
    • A63B2220/805—Optical or opto-electronic sensors

Definitions

  • This report refers to an electromechanical mechanism for fractional weight control in a weight station and, more specifically, to an axle provided with pulleys mounted on bearings attached to the weight tower of the weight station to act on a set of fractional weights that compose with the unit weights, the total value selected by the user of the bodybuilding station.
  • bodybuilding station weight towers have several stacked unit weights, which can be wholly or partially lifted into the towers by central vertical wire ropes pulled by active members of the station. weight training exercises.
  • the selection of weights to be lifted can be achieved by inserting a horizontal pin through a hole in each weight corresponding to a sequence of spike holes that extends below the lower weight and attaches superiorly to the wire rope. .
  • a weight selected by the pin carries with it all weights above it.
  • the most modern towers have electromechanical weight selection systems, controlled by a fixed panel to the weight station.
  • weight training station to be installed in a weight station weight tower of the type comprised of two vertical columns, joined at the top by a crossbar and at the bottom by a base, on which rests a stack of unit weights vertically movable under tension of a wire rope, sliding on vertical guides mounted between the crossmember and the base;
  • This tower has at its top, a pulley that diverts the steel cable from the bottom of the tower to the center of the tower, where it attaches to unit weights.
  • the mechanism is comprised of the pulley mounted at the center point of an axis held suspended and parallel to the crossmember by a pair of bearings attached to the tower crossmember; whereby on this axis is mounted on each side of the pulley, another pulley provided with engagement on the side, engaging in a coupling of an adjacent disc, slidingly mounted on the axis longitudinally, driven by a rod which is axially driven by the slider.
  • a linear actuator a wire rope being attached to each pulley passing behind the tower by a deflection pulley, vertically descending into a tube attached to the crossbar and to the base of the tower, holding at the end a cylindrical fractional weight.
  • Figure 1 is a front elevational view of a tower provided with the mechanism object of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a vertical sectional view of a tower with the mechanism object of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a longitudinal section of the mechanism passing through the axis of the tower top pulley
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the top of the tower, transverse to the pulley axis.
  • the electromechanical mechanism for fractional weight control in a weight training station is applied to weight towers consisting of two vertical columns 1, with an upper horizontal cross member 2 joining them and a base 3 at the bottom supporting said columns 1, so as to form a rectangular space between the columns.
  • crossmember 2 and base 3 housing a plurality of stacked unit weights 4, as shown in figures 1 and 2.
  • These unit weights 4 have vertical holes that are traversed by vertical guides 5 mounted between crossmember 2 and the base. 3, see figure 1.
  • a hitch plate with a vertical bar 6 running through all unit weights 4 through corresponding central holes thereof, which plate is attached to the end of a wire rope 7 lifting unit weights 4.
  • the electromechanical mechanism promotes the engagement between the vertical bar 6 and one of the unit weights 4, properly selected.
  • the wire rope 7 will lift through the bar 6 the selected weight 4 plus all weights above it.
  • the present invention consists in adding to unit weights 4 fractional weights equivalent to half, or half plus a quarter of a unit weight, with an electromechanical selector switch.
  • the electromechanical selector for fractional weights consists of using the center pulley 8 from the top of the tower, which deflects down the center cable 7 from the base 3, where a pulley 10 is located. of deviation that leads the cable horizontally to the weight station, as shown schematically by arrow, in figure 2.
  • the pulley 8 has a tubular shaft 11, mounted on bearing bearings 12 fixed to the tower crossmember 2.
  • the tubular shaft 11 projects out of the bearings 12 and receives on each side of the bearings 13 two-pulley bearings 14 which have cable channels 16 of Small gauge or strap.
  • Each pulley has a rotary coupling 17, in front of the homologous coupling 18, of a disc 19 slidably mounted longitudinally to the axis 11.
  • a cylindrical rod 20 is housed, at which end a pin is mounted.
  • 21 radially orthogonally traverses oblong holes 22 provided in opposite walls of shaft 11 to allow engagement of this pin 21 to respective disc 19.
  • the opposite end of rod 20 exits through the shaft hole and engages a slider 23 of a linear actuator 24 via a rotary joint 25, each actuator 24 being secured to tower crossmember 2.
  • shaft 11 has rods 20 at each end and linear actuators 24, one for each rod 20.
  • These two optical sensors 27 are located close to each other and at a non-multiple distance between the holes 26 of the disk 26 such that the control panel CPU recognizes the direction of rotation of the disk 26, and counts the amount of holes in an up or down operation.
  • each pulley 15 has the steel cable 16 (or belt), secured at a point near the bottom of the channel where its terminal 28 fits, and this steel cable 16 extends behind the tower where it deflects down vertically through a deflection pulley 29.
  • Two vertical pipes 30 are attached to the tower crosspiece 2 and base 3 of the tower, which are slidingly receiving two cylindrical weights, one weight 31 with a mass of five kilograms and the other 32 with a mass of two and a half kilograms. each in a tube 30 and suspended by the steel cables 16, which are at their centers.
  • the tubes 30 are closed at the lower ends, and may contain bottom rubber cushions 33 to cushion shock of any of the weights 31 or 32 that fall free from rupturing the respective cable 16. Closed down, the tubes also help cushion the free fall by weighted partial air compression as a piston. Weights 31 and 32 hang from their respective steel cables 16, without touching the bottom of the tubes 30, keeping these cables in tension, which will always keep their pulleys in the same position when not driven.
  • the electronic control panel drives a linear actuator 24 or both.
  • the actuator pushes the rod 20 axially into the shaft 11, which, by means of its pin 21, drives the disc 19 towards the pulley 15, joining the couplings 17 and 18, such that the pulley 15 starts to rotate driven by the shaft 11. In this condition the pulley 15 winds the cable 16, suspending the weight 31 or 32, or both.
  • the tower unit weight 4 is 10 kilograms, fractional weights of five kilograms and two and a half kilograms are used so that selective drives of the two linear actuators 24 can fill the 10 kilogram weight interval at four equal intervals.
  • the disk 26 and the optical sensors 27 read the angular movement of the pulley 8, which is related to the linear movement of the wire rope 7 and therefore to the displacement of the unit weights 4, which data is transmitted to the station's electronic panel.
  • weight training which interprets and integrates it with the weight data reported by the selection system sensor and displays on the panel screen the energy expended on the exercise.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
  • Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
  • Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
  • Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un mécanisme électromécanique pour le contrôle de poids fractionnaires dans une station de musculation, à installer dans une tour de poids de la station de musculation, du type comprenant deux colonnes verticales jointes au sommet par une traverse et, au niveau de la partie inférieure, par une base, et sur laquelle repose une pile de poids unitaires déplaçables verticalement par traction d'un câble d'acier coulissant dans des guides verticaux montés entre la traverse et la base. La tour présente, en son sommet, une poulie qui dévie le câble d'acier provenant de la partie inférieure de la tour vers le centre de cette dernière, où il est fixé aux poids unitaires. La poulie (8), qui dévie le câble d'acier, est montée au centre d'un axe (11). Ledit axe (11) est maintenu en suspension parallèlement à la traverse (2) par une paire de supports (13) fixés à la traverse (2) de la tour. Des poulies (15) montées sur l'axe de chaque côté de la poulie (8) sont pourvues d'un organe d'accouplement (17) latéral pouvant entrer en prise avec un organe d'accouplement (18) d'un disque (19) adjacent monté sur l'axe (11) de manière à pouvoir coulisser longitudinalement et guidé par une tige (20) entraînée axialement par le curseur (23) d'un actionneur linéaire (24). Un câble d'acier (16) est assujetti à chaque poulie (15) et, derrière la tour, passe par une poulie (29) de déviation et descend verticalement à l'intérieur d'un tube (30) fixé à la traverse (2) et à la base (3) de la tour, un poids (31 ou 32) fractionnaire cylindrique étant fixé à l'extrémité dudit câble.
PCT/BR2010/000133 2009-04-22 2010-04-20 Mécanisme électromécanique pour le contrôle de poids fractionnaires dans une station de musculation WO2010121336A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012506293A JP2012524554A (ja) 2009-04-22 2010-04-20 運動機器における端数ウエイトリフティングプレートを制御するための電気機械的システム
CN201080003766.5A CN102264439B (zh) 2009-04-22 2010-04-20 用于控制训练站中的小重块提升板的机电机构
EP10766527.5A EP2422851A4 (fr) 2009-04-22 2010-04-20 Mécanisme électromécanique pour le contrôle de poids fractionnaires dans une station de musculation
KR1020117012152A KR20120013295A (ko) 2009-04-22 2010-04-20 체육관에서 작은 크기의 웨이트 승강 판들을 제어하기 위한 전기기계 메카니즘
US13/148,194 US20110294628A1 (en) 2009-04-22 2010-04-20 Electromechanical mechanism for controlling fractional weight lifting plates in workout stations

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BRPI0901360-1 2009-04-22
BRPI0901360-1A BRPI0901360A2 (pt) 2009-04-22 2009-04-22 mecanismo eletromecánico para controle de pesos fracionários em estação de musculação

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010121336A1 true WO2010121336A1 (fr) 2010-10-28

Family

ID=43010617

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/BR2010/000133 WO2010121336A1 (fr) 2009-04-22 2010-04-20 Mécanisme électromécanique pour le contrôle de poids fractionnaires dans une station de musculation

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20110294628A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2422851A4 (fr)
JP (1) JP2012524554A (fr)
KR (1) KR20120013295A (fr)
CN (1) CN102264439B (fr)
BR (1) BRPI0901360A2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010121336A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9320937B2 (en) * 2013-05-10 2016-04-26 Precor Incorporated Fitness equipment unit
KR20170005739A (ko) * 2015-07-06 2017-01-16 한태희 웨이트트레이닝 머신
KR101636657B1 (ko) * 2015-10-15 2016-07-05 백준영 전동식 운동보조장치
CN111807243B (zh) * 2020-07-08 2023-11-28 黄云山 一种健身自动配重装置及健身自动配重方法
CN112237720B (zh) * 2020-11-26 2024-08-20 山东宇盛体育产业有限责任公司 户外用力量训练健身设备

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WO2002011819A2 (fr) * 2000-08-09 2002-02-14 Millennium Fitness Ltd Appareil d'halterophilie a utiliser avec des poids halteres
WO2004103484A1 (fr) * 2003-05-21 2004-12-02 Norbert Egger Ensemble d'equipement complementaire pour dispositif d'entrainement et dispositif d'entrainement correspondant
US20050130813A1 (en) * 2003-12-15 2005-06-16 Piane Robert A.Jr. Exercise apparatus using weights for high-speed training
US7211030B1 (en) * 2006-04-12 2007-05-01 Guofang Cao Exercise machine having full weight or half weight selection mechanism
WO2009145421A2 (fr) * 2008-05-28 2009-12-03 Cha Chung Hwan Mécanisme de commande de poids destiné à un appareil à contrepoids

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2422851A1 (fr) 2012-02-29
EP2422851A4 (fr) 2013-08-07
JP2012524554A (ja) 2012-10-18
KR20120013295A (ko) 2012-02-14
BRPI0901360A2 (pt) 2011-01-04
US20110294628A1 (en) 2011-12-01
CN102264439B (zh) 2014-05-28
CN102264439A (zh) 2011-11-30

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