WO2010109487A2 - System for power storage amplification and generation - Google Patents
System for power storage amplification and generation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010109487A2 WO2010109487A2 PCT/IN2010/000174 IN2010000174W WO2010109487A2 WO 2010109487 A2 WO2010109487 A2 WO 2010109487A2 IN 2010000174 W IN2010000174 W IN 2010000174W WO 2010109487 A2 WO2010109487 A2 WO 2010109487A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- decompressible
- resilient compressible
- energy
- conversion
- members
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K53/00—Alleged dynamo-electric perpetua mobilia
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G1/00—Spring motors
Definitions
- This invention relates to mechanisms for power generation and storage.
- Chemical batteries have been well known in the art, typically for storing charge and providing an output of electricity to power mechanisms, equipment, and devices. Industrial size huge chemical batteries have also been provided in order to power large industrial units. However, the use of such batteries is always ridden with potential threats of adverse chemical reactions amounting due to leakage or malfunction due to lack of maintenance. Also, costs for providing, setting-up, and running such chemical batteries are substantially high, and have a relatively low functional life.
- the term 'power' is meant to include electrical power, electricity, hydel power, mechanical power, thermal power and the like.
- An object of the invention is to provide a system for generation and storage of power.
- Another object of the invention is to provide an efficient and cost-effective system for generation and storage of power.
- Still another object of this invention is to provide amplification of power.
- Yet another object of the invention is to provide an effective system for utilising conventional as well as non-conventional energy sources in generating power.
- Still another object of this invention is to use electro-mechanical assemblies to store power and generate power.
- An additional object of this invention is to provide a continuous power generating system. Yet an additional object of this invention is to provide prompt and proactive maintenance for the system in order to reduce the losses whilst storing, generating, and amplifying power.
- an electromechanical device for power generation comprising:
- - conversion means comprising at least two resilient compressible- decompressible members, arranged in a pre-configured frame, adapted to be compressed by an external source and decompressed in a controlled manner, for conversion of energy from a first form to a second form;
- gear system comprising gear members adapted to translate effect of one resilient compressible-decompressible member of the conversion means onto at least one other resilient compressible-decompressible member of the conversion means;
- an electromechanical device for power generation comprising: - conversion means comprising at least two resilient compressible- decompressible members, arranged in a pre-configured fashion, adapted to be compressed by an external source and decompressed in a controlled manner, for conversion of energy from a first form to a second form;
- flywheel energy storage means adapted for creating and maintaining a moment of inertia, said flywheel energy storage means located between said powering means and said conversion means;
- an electromechanical device for power generation comprising:
- - conversion means comprising at least two resilient compressible- decompressible members, arranged in a pre-configured fashion, adapted to be compressed by an external source and decompressed in a controlled manner, for conversion of energy from a first form to a second form;
- - energy tapping means adapted to tap release of said second form of energy during decompression of said resilient compressible- decompressible means
- flywheel energy storage means adapted for creating and maintaining a moment of inertia, said flywheel energy storage means located between said conversion means and said engine.
- an electromechanical device for power generation comprising:
- - conversion means comprising at least two resilient compressible- decompressible members, arranged in a pre-configured fashion, adapted to be compressed by an external source and decompressed in a controlled manner, for conversion of energy from a first form to a second form; - flywheel energy storage means adapted for creating and maintaining a moment of inertia, said flywheel energy storage means located within said conversion means;
- said device includes a modulation means adapted to modulate and regulate said tapped energy before relaying it to said engine.
- said device includes a maintenance means adapted to monitor the health of the device.
- said device includes a maintenance means comprising a plurality of sensors and monitoring means at pre-defined locations to precisely monitor various means of said device.
- said device includes a database means adapted for storing parameters relating to resilient compressible-decompressible member characteristics and gear characteristics.
- said device includes a computation means adapted to compute energy amount parameters which is required to compress said resilient compressible-decompressible member, using input from a database means which is adapted for storing parameters relating to resilient compressible- decompressible member characteristics and gear characteristics, for the working of said device.
- said device includes a computation means adapted to compute the nature and characteristic of said resilient compressible-decompressible member, using input from a database means which is adapted for storing parameters- relating to resilient compressible-decompressible member characteristics and gear characteristics, for optimum selection of said resilient compressible-decompressible member in relation to input power.
- said device includes a computation means adapted to compute the nature and characteristic of said resilient compressible-decompressible member, using input from a database means which is adapted for storing parameters relating to resilient compressible-decompressible member characteristics and gear characteristics, for optimum selection of said resilient compressible-decompressible member in relation to output power.
- said device includes a computation means adapted to compute the selection of a source of input power from a bank of input powers depending on availability, and throughput capability.
- said device includes a computation means adapted to compute a suitable gear system in accordance with required output.
- said device includes a computation means adapted to compute the number of resilient compressible-decompressible member to be engaged.
- said device includes a computation means adapted to compute the threshold of a switching mechanism adapted for switching from a main system of conversion means and gear system to an auxiliary system of conversion means and gear system.
- said pre-conf ⁇ gured framework includes a bank of resilient compressible-decompressible members, said resilient compressible- decompressible members being aligned in a parallel manner.
- said pre-configured framework includes a bank of resilient compressible-decompressible members, said resilient compressible- decompressible members being aligned in a serially cascaded manner.
- said pre-configured framework includes a bank of resilient compressible-decompressible members, said resilient compressible- decompressible members being aligned in a serially cascaded manner, with said gear system interspersed in between said resilient compressible- decompressible members.
- said pre-configured framework includes a bank of resilient compressible-decompressible members and a gear system arranged in a mirrored complementary configuration wherein partial unwinding energy of at least a first resilient compressible-decompressible member causes the winding of at least a second resilient compressible- decompressible member by means of said gear members of said gear system.
- Figure 1 illustrates a schematic of a simple power generation and storage mechanism
- Figure 2 illustrates a schematic of a cascaded-effect power generation and storage mechanism and amplification
- Figure 3 illustrates a schematic of an endless power generation and storage mechanism
- Figures 4A, 4B, and 4C illustrate schematics of the power generation mechanism along with a flywheel mechanism and flywheel energy storage means, in various configurations and modes of operation.
- a powering means typically a motor adapted to receive input (I/P) in the form of a conventional source of energy such as electricity or in the form of an unconventional source of energy such as wind power, solar power, power based on mechanical or physical movements, and the like, further adapted to convert said unconventional energy into electricity, and still further adapted to transmit energy, typically electricity to the further embodiments of the system of this invention.
- I/P input
- an unconventional source of energy such as wind power, solar power, power based on mechanical or physical movements, and the like
- a resilient compressible-decompressible means typically a spring which can be wound from its normal resting state to a compressed state so that it withholds potential energy.
- the powering means provides the power to wind the spring (S).
- a controlling means adapted to firstly withhold the compressed state of the spring (S) for pre-defined periods of time or for as long as desired.
- said controlling means CM is adapted to control the release of the tensioned/compressed spring (S) to allow it to revert back to its original resting state, thus facilitating the conversion of potential energy to kinetic energy.
- the spring (S) may thus be controllably released over pre-defined intervals of time, thus controlling the exuberance of kinetic energy over various instants of time. Said kinetic energy can be transmitted to further embodiments of this invention.
- the control means is adapted to control:
- an engine typically a turbine adapted to receive said kinetic energy of spring (S) and convert it into power (O/P).
- a modulation means adapted to regulate the output energy from the mechanism of springs and gears before being given to the engine (T). This ensures that a constant regulated stream of input, which is devoid of spikes, is fed to the engine (T).
- the modulation means (MD) ensures glitch-free working of the engine (T).
- a gear system (G) adapted to be fitted typically between two adjacent springs (Sl and S2, S2, and S3.7), or alternatively, linking one spring to many.
- the gear system (G) may selected from a plurality of gear systems consisting of Spur gears, Helical gears, Double helical gears, Bevel gears, Crown gear, Hypoid gears, Worm gear, Rack and pinion gears, Sun and planet gears, Non-circular gears,. Harmonic Drive gears, and Epicyclic gears.
- the gear system (G) is adapted to link one spring to another such that while one gear is being wound to a compressed state, simultaneously, the associated gear system is engaged and a cascaded effect is actuated [by means of the control means (CT)] to allow a pre-defined number of further springs to be wound to a compressed state.
- CT control means
- the gear system (G) is controlled by the control means (CT) to allow controlled release of the various springs depending upon the output (O/P) required.
- the gear system (G) thus provides a multiplication factor which helps in achieving a desired pre-defined amplification of power.
- this framework includes at least a first pair of springs (S 1 , and S2) and a system of gears (G) for interlinking said springs (S 1 , and S2).
- the two springs (Sl, and S2,) are placed such that the motor (MT) provides a first burst of energy to drive a first spring (Sl) into its fully wound state.
- the second spring (S2) is positioned in a contrapositive manner such that, as the control means (CT) releases this wound first spring (Sl), a system of gears (G) actuates said second spring (S2) to be wound to its full extent.
- the release of the first wound spring (Sl) helps in conversion of resident potential energy into kinetic energy given to the engine (T) via modulating means (MD) for conversion into power.
- the control means (CT) engages the second spring (S2) to be controllably released from its compressed position to its normal resting position, thus driving the engine for conversion of energy.
- a simultaneous full winding of the second spring (S2) is achieved.
- the second spring (S2) is' now engaged to unwind.
- the system of gears (G) controls the rate at which the second spring (S2) unwinds.
- the first spring (Sl) is adapted to simultaneously wind.
- a continuous mechanism of winding a first spring while unwinding a second spring, and of winding a second spring while unwinding a first spring is achieved to obtain an endless cycle of winding and unwinding i.e. to facilitate continuous conversion of potential energy to kinetic energy to be given to the engine (T).
- a second pair of springs (S3, and S4) may be provided having the same mirrored configuration as of the first pair of springs (S 1 , and S2). Additionally, further pairs of springs may be added to achieve a comprehensive cascaded option of amplification of energy in an endless cycle.
- said powering means (MT) is adapted to supplement the winding of springs.
- a continuous cycle of winding and unwinding can be established. And hence, a continuous power generating cycle (O/P) is achieved.
- a first amount of charge is supplied to achieve full winding of springs (S).
- intermittent bursts of energy are provided to keep the cycle of winding and unwinding running.
- a maintenance means adapted to engage a plurality of maintenance options in a continuous fashion in order to achieve optimum running conditions and efficiency for the mechanical or electrical assemblies of the system of this invention.
- the maintenance means (MN) may firstly include an automated monitoring means which may be a configuration of appropriately positioned sensors adapted to verify the conditions of working of the electro-mechanical assemblies, and to verify whether they are in conformity with the optimum levels.
- the maintenance means (MN) may secondly include a rectification means consisting of a configuration of switches to engage corrective measures or call for external help for servicing or the like in order to regain the optimum levels of working.
- CM computation means
- FIGS 4 A, 4B, and 4C illustrate schematics of the power generation mechanism along with a flywheel mechanism and flywheel energy storage means, in various configurations and modes of operation.
- a flywheel mechanism along with a flywheel energy storage means (FM) for creating and maintaining an extended moment of inertia, upon receipt of energy from said springs whilst unwinding, and translating said extended moment of inertia into kinetic energy, for power generation.
- FM flywheel energy storage means
- the flywheel mechanism along with a flywheel energy storage means (FM) may be fitted in between the powering means (MT) and the resilient compressible decompressible means (S), as seen in Figure 4A of the accompanying drawings.
- the flywheel mechanism along with a flywheel energy storage means (FM) may be fitted in between the resilient compressible decompressible means (S) and the engine (T), as seen in Figure 4B of the accompanying drawings.
- the flywheel mechanism along with a flywheel energy storage means (FM) may be fitted in the resilient compressible decompressible means (S), as seen in Figure 4C of the accompanying drawings.
- the technical advancements of the present invention include:
Abstract
An electromechanical device for power generation said device comprising: conversion means comprising at least two resilient compressible-decompressible members, arranged in a pre-configured frame, adapted to be compressed by an external source and decompressed in a controlled manner, for conversion of energy from a first form to a second form; gear system comprising gear members adapted to translate effect of one resilient compressible-decompressible member of the conversion means onto at least one other resilient compressible-decompressible member of the conversion means; powering means for powering the compression of said resilient compressible-decompressible means; controlling means adapted to control decompression of said resilient compressible-decompressible means; energy tapping means adapted to tap release of said second form of energy during decompression of said resilient compressible-decompressible means; and engine adapted to convert said tapped energy into power output.
Description
SYSTEM FOR POWER STORAGE AMPLIFICATION AND GENERATION
Field of the Invention:
This invention relates to mechanisms for power generation and storage.
Background of the Invention:
Statistically, electricity is the single largest means of powering an entire range of mechanisms, devices, equipment that humans currently use. Generation of electricity (from non electrical sources) has reached mammoth productions, even as the demand in most developing countries is not being met by its supply.
There is a constant endeavour to find -ways and methods to generate power, typically electricity from a plurality of raw materials; better in their throughput capability, better in their input requirements in relation to the source and quantity of raw material used, better in the efficiency of production, better in the manner and means in which it is finally stored and transmitted. Generation of power is typically carried out at power stations through electromechanical generators, primarily driven by heat engines fueled by chemical combustion or nuclear fission. There are many other technologies that can be and are used to generate electricity / power such as solar photovoltaics and geothermal power. With coal, oil, petroleum products being abundantly available in nature in the past, its massive utilisation over a period of time, and also its lack of quick regeneration ability has made the world foresee a power crunch, soon. Hence, there is a need to depart from these conventional sources and adapt to naturally
available resources. One such source is through hydel-power generation, which taps the kinetic energy of water, falling from heights to run turbines and thus generate power. Another form is to tap nuclear energy, the downside being the huge set-up costs and extreme caution needed to harness its potential. Unconventional sources of energy such as wind power and solar power are currently not being utilised to their theoretical maximum value so as to be able to suffice the current or envisaged ever-growing need of mankind.
Further, the mechanisms achieved to provide for storage are continuously being developed, but there is a dearth of efficient storage mechanisms.
Laws of physics have evidently established the idea, use, and harnessing of potential energy, kinetic energy and their inter-conversions. One simple mechanism that follows a law of accumulating potential energy by external means, storing the potential energy, and finally converting it to kinetic energy in a controlled or uncontrolled manner is a spring. Varieties of springs in relation to the material used for its manufacture as well as its sizes have been developed keeping in mind the inter-conversion demands.
Chemical batteries have been well known in the art, typically for storing charge and providing an output of electricity to power mechanisms, equipment, and devices. Industrial size huge chemical batteries have also been provided in order to power large industrial units. However, the use of such batteries is always ridden with potential threats of adverse chemical reactions amounting due to leakage or malfunction due to lack of maintenance. Also, costs for providing, setting-up, and running such
chemical batteries are substantially high, and have a relatively low functional life.
Hence, there is a need for obviating the concerns of the prior art.
For the purposes of this specification, the term 'power' is meant to include electrical power, electricity, hydel power, mechanical power, thermal power and the like.
Objects of the Invention:
An object of the invention is to provide a system for generation and storage of power.
Another object of the invention is to provide an efficient and cost-effective system for generation and storage of power.
Still another object of this invention is to provide amplification of power.
Yet another object of the invention is to provide an effective system for utilising conventional as well as non-conventional energy sources in generating power.
Still another object of this invention is to use electro-mechanical assemblies to store power and generate power.
An additional object of this invention is to provide a continuous power generating system.
Yet an additional object of this invention is to provide prompt and proactive maintenance for the system in order to reduce the losses whilst storing, generating, and amplifying power.
Summary of the Invention:
According to this invention, there is provided an electromechanical device for power generation said device comprising:
- conversion means comprising at least two resilient compressible- decompressible members, arranged in a pre-configured frame, adapted to be compressed by an external source and decompressed in a controlled manner, for conversion of energy from a first form to a second form;
- gear system comprising gear members adapted to translate effect of one resilient compressible-decompressible member of the conversion means onto at least one other resilient compressible-decompressible member of the conversion means;
- powering means for powering the compression of said resilient compressible-decompressible means; ,
- controlling means adapted to control decompression of said resilient compressible-decompressible means;
- energy tapping means adapted to tap release of said second form of energy during decompression of said resilient compressible- decompressible means; and
- engine adapted to convert said tapped energy into power output.
Alternatively, according to this invention, there is provided an electromechanical device for power generation, said device comprising:
- conversion means comprising at least two resilient compressible- decompressible members, arranged in a pre-configured fashion, adapted to be compressed by an external source and decompressed in a controlled manner, for conversion of energy from a first form to a second form;
- gear system adapted to translate effect of one resilient compressible- decompressible member of the conversion means onto at least one other resilient compressible-decompressible member of the conversion means;
- powering means for powering the compression of said resilient compressible-decompressible means;
- flywheel energy storage means adapted for creating and maintaining a moment of inertia, said flywheel energy storage means located between said powering means and said conversion means;
- controlling means adapted to control decompression of said resilient compressible-decompressible means;
- energy tapping means adapted to tap release of said second form of energy during decompression of said resilient compressible- decompressible means; and
- engine adapted to convert said tapped energy into power.
Yet alternatively, according to this invention, there is provided an electromechanical device for power generation, said device comprising:
- conversion means comprising at least two resilient compressible- decompressible members, arranged in a pre-configured fashion, adapted to be compressed by an external source and decompressed in
a controlled manner, for conversion of energy from a first form to a second form;
- gear system adapted to translate effect of one resilient compressible- decompressible member of the conversion means onto at least one other resilient compressible-decompressible member of the conversion means;
- powering means for powering the compression of said resilient compressible-decompressible means;
- controlling means adapted to control decompression of said resilient compressible-decompressible means;
- energy tapping means adapted to tap release of said second form of energy during decompression of said resilient compressible- decompressible means;
- engine adapted to convert said tapped energy into power; and
- flywheel energy storage means adapted for creating and maintaining a moment of inertia, said flywheel energy storage means located between said conversion means and said engine.
Still alternatively, according to this invention, there is provided an electromechanical device for power generation, said device comprising:
- conversion means comprising at least two resilient compressible- decompressible members, arranged in a pre-configured fashion, adapted to be compressed by an external source and decompressed in a controlled manner, for conversion of energy from a first form to a second form;
- flywheel energy storage means adapted for creating and maintaining a moment of inertia, said flywheel energy storage means located within said conversion means;
- gear system adapted to translate effect of one resilient compressible- decompressible member of the conversion means onto at least one other resilient compressible-decompressible member of the conversion means;
- powering means for powering the compression of said resilient compressible-decompressible means;
- controlling means adapted to control decompression of said resilient compressible-decompressible means;
- energy tapping means adapted to tap release of said second form of energy during decompression of said resilient compressible- decompressible means; and
- engine adapted to convert said tapped energy into power.
Typically, said device includes a modulation means adapted to modulate and regulate said tapped energy before relaying it to said engine.
Typically, said device includes a maintenance means adapted to monitor the health of the device.
Typically, said device includes a maintenance means comprising a plurality of sensors and monitoring means at pre-defined locations to precisely monitor various means of said device.
Typically, said device includes a database means adapted for storing parameters relating to resilient compressible-decompressible member characteristics and gear characteristics.
Typically, said device includes a computation means adapted to compute energy amount parameters which is required to compress said resilient compressible-decompressible member, using input from a database means which is adapted for storing parameters relating to resilient compressible- decompressible member characteristics and gear characteristics, for the working of said device.
Typically, said device includes a computation means adapted to compute the nature and characteristic of said resilient compressible-decompressible member, using input from a database means which is adapted for storing parameters- relating to resilient compressible-decompressible member characteristics and gear characteristics, for optimum selection of said resilient compressible-decompressible member in relation to input power.
Typically, said device includes a computation means adapted to compute the nature and characteristic of said resilient compressible-decompressible member, using input from a database means which is adapted for storing parameters relating to resilient compressible-decompressible member characteristics and gear characteristics, for optimum selection of said resilient compressible-decompressible member in relation to output power.
Typically, said device includes a computation means adapted to compute the selection of a source of input power from a bank of input powers depending on availability, and throughput capability.
Typically, said device includes a computation means adapted to compute a suitable gear system in accordance with required output.
Typically, said device includes a computation means adapted to compute the number of resilient compressible-decompressible member to be engaged.
Typically, said device includes a computation means adapted to compute the threshold of a switching mechanism adapted for switching from a main system of conversion means and gear system to an auxiliary system of conversion means and gear system.
Typically, said pre-confϊgured framework includes a bank of resilient compressible-decompressible members, said resilient compressible- decompressible members being aligned in a parallel manner.
Alternatively, said pre-configured framework includes a bank of resilient compressible-decompressible members, said resilient compressible- decompressible members being aligned in a serially cascaded manner.
Still alternatively, said pre-configured framework includes a bank of resilient compressible-decompressible members, said resilient compressible- decompressible members being aligned in a serially cascaded manner, with
said gear system interspersed in between said resilient compressible- decompressible members.
Still alternatively, said pre-configured framework includes a bank of resilient compressible-decompressible members and a gear system arranged in a mirrored complementary configuration wherein partial unwinding energy of at least a first resilient compressible-decompressible member causes the winding of at least a second resilient compressible- decompressible member by means of said gear members of said gear system.
The final design of the system according to this invention is under development and the applicant craves leave to add by way of explanation further into the specification.
Brief Description of the Accompanying Drawings:
The invention will now be described in relation to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 illustrates a schematic of a simple power generation and storage mechanism;
Figure 2 illustrates a schematic of a cascaded-effect power generation and storage mechanism and amplification; and
Figure 3 illustrates a schematic of an endless power generation and storage mechanism; and
Figures 4A, 4B, and 4C illustrate schematics of the power generation mechanism along with a flywheel mechanism and flywheel energy storage means, in various configurations and modes of operation.
Description of the Invention:
According to this invention, there is provided a system and device for power generation, amplification, and storage.
In accordance with an embodiment of this invention, there is provided a powering means (MT), typically a motor adapted to receive input (I/P) in the form of a conventional source of energy such as electricity or in the form of an unconventional source of energy such as wind power, solar power, power based on mechanical or physical movements, and the like, further adapted to convert said unconventional energy into electricity, and still further adapted to transmit energy, typically electricity to the further embodiments of the system of this invention.
In accordance with another embodiment of this invention, there is provided a resilient compressible-decompressible means (S), typically a spring which can be wound from its normal resting state to a compressed state so that it withholds potential energy. The powering means (MT) provides the power to wind the spring (S). Referring to figure 1 of the accompanying drawings, a plurality of springs (S), each having a different size, a different material, and a different characteristic, have been provided. One spring from these may be selected for the purpose of the system of this invention.
In accordance with yet another embodiment of this invention, there is
provided a controlling means (CT) adapted to firstly withhold the compressed state of the spring (S) for pre-defined periods of time or for as long as desired. Further, said controlling means (CM) is adapted to control the release of the tensioned/compressed spring (S) to allow it to revert back to its original resting state, thus facilitating the conversion of potential energy to kinetic energy. The spring (S) may thus be controllably released over pre-defined intervals of time, thus controlling the exuberance of kinetic energy over various instants of time. Said kinetic energy can be transmitted to further embodiments of this invention.
The control means (CT) is adapted to control:
- the extent to which the spring is to be wound, thus determining the amount or residential potential energy within the spring;
- a switch to release the spring from its wound position or to hold the spring in its wound position for pre-defined periods of time or for as long as desired.
In accordance with yet another embodiment of this invention, there is provided an engine (T), typically a turbine adapted to receive said kinetic energy of spring (S) and convert it into power (O/P).
In accordance with still another embodiment1 of this invention, (referring to figure 2 of the accompanying drawings) there is provided a plurality of springs (Sl, S2, S3,....Sn), typically in linear conformity with each other, the linear alignment positioned to allow efficient exchange between one
spring and another (e.g. Sl, with S2, S2 with S3, and so on)
In accordance with yet another embodiment of this invention, there is provided a modulation means (MD) adapted to regulate the output energy from the mechanism of springs and gears before being given to the engine (T). This ensures that a constant regulated stream of input, which is devoid of spikes, is fed to the engine (T). Thus, the modulation means (MD) ensures glitch-free working of the engine (T).
In accordance with an additional embodiment of this invention, there is provided a gear system (G) adapted to be fitted typically between two adjacent springs (Sl and S2, S2, and S3....), or alternatively, linking one spring to many. Thus, the gear system (G) may selected from a plurality of gear systems consisting of Spur gears, Helical gears, Double helical gears, Bevel gears, Crown gear, Hypoid gears, Worm gear, Rack and pinion gears, Sun and planet gears, Non-circular gears,. Harmonic Drive gears, and Epicyclic gears.
The gear system (G) is adapted to link one spring to another such that while one gear is being wound to a compressed state, simultaneously, the associated gear system is engaged and a cascaded effect is actuated [by means of the control means (CT)] to allow a pre-defined number of further springs to be wound to a compressed state. Just the same way, the gear system (G) is controlled by the control means (CT) to allow controlled release of the various springs depending upon the output (O/P) required. The gear system (G) thus provides a multiplication
factor which helps in achieving a desired pre-defined amplification of power.
The system of gears (G), thus, warrants the action of:
- modulating the unwinding action of springs, in that, it provides for controlling of the rate at which tensioned springs are unwound in order to controllably release the pent-up potential energy and thus achieving a regulated amount of kinetic energy;
- aiding the amplification of input energy;
In accordance with yet an additional embodiment of this invention, there is provided a framework for arrangement of springs in a mirrored complementary configuration (referring to figure 3 of the accompanying drawings). Typically, this framework includes at least a first pair of springs (S 1 , and S2) and a system of gears (G) for interlinking said springs (S 1 , and S2). Typically, the two springs (Sl, and S2,) are placed such that the motor (MT) provides a first burst of energy to drive a first spring (Sl) into its fully wound state. The second spring (S2) is positioned in a contrapositive manner such that, as the control means (CT) releases this wound first spring (Sl), a system of gears (G) actuates said second spring (S2) to be wound to its full extent. The release of the first wound spring (Sl) helps in conversion of resident potential energy into kinetic energy given to the engine (T) via modulating means (MD) for conversion into power. Further, after the potential from the first spring (Sl) is totally extracted, the control means (CT) engages the second spring (S2) to be controllably released from its compressed position to its normal resting position, thus driving the engine for conversion of energy. Next, as the first spring (Sl) is fully unwound, a simultaneous full winding of the second spring (S2) is achieved. The second
spring (S2) is' now engaged to unwind. The system of gears (G) controls the rate at which the second spring (S2) unwinds. As the second spring (S2) unwinds, the first spring (Sl) is adapted to simultaneously wind. Thus, a continuous mechanism of winding a first spring while unwinding a second spring, and of winding a second spring while unwinding a first spring is achieved to obtain an endless cycle of winding and unwinding i.e. to facilitate continuous conversion of potential energy to kinetic energy to be given to the engine (T). Still further, a second pair of springs (S3, and S4) may be provided having the same mirrored configuration as of the first pair of springs (S 1 , and S2). Additionally, further pairs of springs may be added to achieve a comprehensive cascaded option of amplification of energy in an endless cycle.
In accordance with another embodiment of this invention, said powering means (MT) is adapted to supplement the winding of springs. By means of this supplemental provision, a continuous cycle of winding and unwinding can be established. And hence, a continuous power generating cycle (O/P) is achieved. Typically, a first amount of charge is supplied to achieve full winding of springs (S). Further, as and how required, intermittent bursts of energy are provided to keep the cycle of winding and unwinding running.
In accordance with still an additional embodiment of this invention, there is provided a maintenance means (MN) adapted to engage a plurality of maintenance options in a continuous fashion in order to achieve optimum running conditions and efficiency for the mechanical or electrical assemblies of the system of this invention. The maintenance means (MN) may firstly include an automated monitoring means which may be a configuration of
appropriately positioned sensors adapted to verify the conditions of working of the electro-mechanical assemblies, and to verify whether they are in conformity with the optimum levels. The maintenance means (MN) may secondly include a rectification means consisting of a configuration of switches to engage corrective measures or call for external help for servicing or the like in order to regain the optimum levels of working.
Typically, for the system as shown in Figures 1, 2, and 3, it can be seen that an alternate set-up of springs and gears is provisioned so that when the maintenance means (MN) detects that one set of springs and gears has fallen below a pre-defined threshold or exceeded a pre-defined threshold, the control means (CT) may be engaged and a switch over can take place to switch the system to derive its power from the standby alternate set-up of springs.
In accordance with an additional embodiment of this invention, there is provided a computation means (CM) adapted to:
- compute amount of energy required to compress said spring depending upon nature and characteristics of the spring which is selected and pre-fed into the computing means; : compute the nature and characteristic of a spring to select a spring from a database of springs having various sizes and characteristics; pre-fed into the system in relation in input power available or output power required or both;
- select a source of input power depending on availability, and throughput capability;
- select a gear system in accordance with required output;
- select the number of springs to be wound in compliance with the required
output;
- determine need to switch between a normal set-up of springs + gears and an alternative set-up of springs + gears depending upon usage, threshold, and maintenance parameters; and
- engage appropriate features of the maintenance means to sustain optimum running conditions of the system.
Figures 4 A, 4B, and 4C illustrate schematics of the power generation mechanism along with a flywheel mechanism and flywheel energy storage means, in various configurations and modes of operation. According to another embodiment of this invention, there is provided a flywheel mechanism along with a flywheel energy storage means (FM) for creating and maintaining an extended moment of inertia, upon receipt of energy from said springs whilst unwinding, and translating said extended moment of inertia into kinetic energy, for power generation.
The flywheel mechanism along with a flywheel energy storage means (FM) may be fitted in between the powering means (MT) and the resilient compressible decompressible means (S), as seen in Figure 4A of the accompanying drawings. Alternatively, the flywheel mechanism along with a flywheel energy storage means (FM) may be fitted in between the resilient compressible decompressible means (S) and the engine (T), as seen in Figure 4B of the accompanying drawings. Still alternatively, the flywheel mechanism along with a flywheel energy storage means (FM) may be fitted in the resilient compressible decompressible means (S), as seen in Figure 4C of the accompanying drawings.
The technical advancements of the present invention include:
- amplification of energy by means of mechanical assemblies;
- storage of energy in a cost-effective and safe manner;
- provisioning of energy whenever electric supply is interrupted;
- combining the art of tapping power sources with a unique electromechanical set-up to achieve electric supply at the output; and
- achieving high level efficiency in conversion and amplification of one form of energy into another (power)
- providing a unique mirror assembly of springs and gears to achieve a continuous uninterrupted manner of providing power; and
- providing industrial scale storage and industrial scale generation mechanism for power.
While considerable emphasis has been placed herein on the particular features of this invention, it will be appreciated that various modifications even with respect to size can be made, and that many changes can be made in the preferred embodiments without departing from the principles of the invention. These and other modifications in the nature of the invention or the preferred embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein, whereby it is to be distinctly understood that the foregoing descriptive matter is to be interpreted merely as illustrative of the invention and not as a limitation.
Claims
1. An electromechanical device for power generation said device comprising:
- conversion means comprising at least two resilient compressible- decompressible members, arranged in a pre-configured frame, adapted to be compressed by an external source and decompressed in a controlled manner, for conversion of energy from a first form to a second form;
- gear system comprising gear members adapted to translate effect of one resilient compressible-decόmpressible member of the conversion means onto at least one other resilient compressible-decompressible member of the conversion means;
- powering means for powering the compression of said resilient compressible-decompressible means;
- controlling means adapted to control decompression of said resilient compressible-decompressible means;
- energy tapping means adapted to tap release of said second form of energy during decompression of said resilient compressible- decompressible means; and
- engine adapted to convert said tapped energy into power output.
2. An electromechanical device for power generation, said device comprising:
- conversion means comprising at least two resilient compressible- decompressible members, arranged in a pre-configured fashion, adapted to be compressed by an external source and decompressed in a controlled manner, for conversion of energy from a first form to a second form;
- gear system adapted to translate effect of one resilient compressible- decompressible member of the conversion means onto at least one other resilient compressible-decompressible member of the conversion means;
- powering means for powering the compression of said resilient compressible-decompressible means;
- flywheel energy storage means adapted for creating and maintaining a moment of inertia, said flywheel energy storage means located between said powering means and said conversion means;
- controlling means adapted to control decompression of said resilient compressible-decompressible means;
- energy tapping means adapted to tap release of said second form of energy during decompression of said resilient compressible- decompressible means; and
- engine adapted to convert said tapped energy into power output.
3. An electromechanical device for power generation, said device comprising:
- conversion means comprising at least two resilient compressible- decompressible members, arranged in a pre-configured fashion, adapted to be compressed by an external source and decompressed in a controlled manner, for conversion of energy from a first form to a second form;
- gear, system adapted to translate effect of one resilient compressible- decompressible member of the conversion means onto at least one other resilient compressible-decompressible member of the conversion means;
- powering means for powering the compression of said resilient compressible-decompressible means;
- controlling means adapted to control decompression of said resilient compressible-decompressible means;
- energy tapping means adapted to tap release of said second form of energy during decompression of said resilient compressible- decompressible means;
- engine adapted to convert said tapped energy into power output; and
- flywheel energy storage means adapted for creating and maintaining a moment of inertia, said flywheel energy storage means located between said conversion means and said engine.
4. An electromechanical device for power generation, said device comprising:
- conversion means comprising at least two resilient compressible- decompressible members, arranged in a pre-configured fashion, adapted to be compressed by an external source and decompressed in a controlled manner, for conversion of energy from a first form to a second form;
- flywheel energy storage means adapted for creating and maintaining a moment of inertia, said flywheel energy storage means located within said conversion means;
- gear system adapted to translate effect of one resilient compressible- decompressible member of the conversion means onto at least one other resilient compressible-decompressible member of the conversion means;
- powering means for powering the compression of said resilient compressible-decompressible means;
- controlling means adapted to control decompression of said resilient compressible-decompressible means;
- energy tapping means adapted to tap release of said second form of energy " during decompression of said resilient compressible- decompressible means; and
- engine adapted to convert said tapped energy into power output.
5. A device as claimed in claims 1 to 4, wherein said device includes a modulation means adapted to modulate and regulate said tapped energy before relaying it to said engine.
6. A device as claimed in claim 1 to 4, wherein said device includes a maintenance means comprising a plurality of sensors and monitoring means at pre-defined locations to precisely monitor various means of said device in order to monitor the health of said device.
7. A device as claimed in claim 1 to 4, wherein said device includes a database means adapted for storing parameters relating to resilient compressible-decompressible member characteristics and gear characteristics.
A device as claimed in claim 1 to 4, wherein said device includes a computation means adapted to perform at least one activity selected from a group of activities consisting of:
- computing energy amount parameters which is required to compress said resilient compressible-decompressible member, using input from a database means which is adapted for storing parameters relating to resilient compressible-decompressible member characteristics and gear characteristics, for the working of said device;
- computing the nature and characteristic of said resilient compressible-decompressible member, using input from a database means which is adapted for storing parameters relating to resilient compressible-decompressible member characteristics and gear characteristics, for optimum selection of said resilient compressible- decompressible member in relation to input power;
- computing the nature and characteristic of said resilient compressible-decompressible member, using input from a database means which is adapted for storing parameters relating to resilient compressible-decompressible member characteristics and gear characteristics, for optimum selection of said resilient compressible- decompressible member in relation to output power;
- computing the selection of a source of input power from a bank of input powers depending on availability, and throughput capability; computing a suitable gear system in accordance with required output;
- computing the number of resilient compressible-decompressible member to be engaged; and - computing the threshold of a switching mechanism adapted for switching from a main system of conversion means and gear system to an auxiliary system of conversion means and gear system.
9. A device as claimed in claim 1 to 4, wherein said pre-configured framework includes a set of components selected from the set consisting of:
- a bank of resilient compressible-decompressible members, said resilient compressible-decompressible members being aligned in a parallel manner;
- a bank of resilient compressible-decompressible members, said resilient compressible-decompressible members being aligned in a serially cascaded manner;
- bank of resilient compressible-decompressible members, said resilient compressible-decompressible members being aligned in a serially cascaded manner, with said gear system interspersed in between said resilient compressible-decompressible members;
- a bank of resilient compressible-decompressible members and a gear system arranged in a mirrored complementary configuration wherein partial unwinding energy of at least a first resilient compressible- decompressible member causes the winding of at least a second resilient compressible-decompressible member by means of said gear members of said gear system.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IN687/MUM/2009 | 2009-03-24 | ||
| IN687MU2009 | 2009-03-24 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2010109487A2 true WO2010109487A2 (en) | 2010-09-30 |
| WO2010109487A3 WO2010109487A3 (en) | 2011-01-20 |
Family
ID=42781620
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IN2010/000174 WO2010109487A2 (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2010-03-23 | System for power storage amplification and generation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2010109487A2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019006499A1 (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2019-01-10 | Clean Powr Pty Ltd | Apparatus for generating energy |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5929530A (en) * | 1995-08-18 | 1999-07-27 | Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation | Advanced solar controller |
| JP2001051074A (en) * | 1999-08-04 | 2001-02-23 | Seiko Epson Corp | Electromagnetic transducer, clocking device, and method of magnetizing rotor magnet |
| JP2004100625A (en) * | 2002-09-11 | 2004-04-02 | San-Ei Faucet Mfg Co Ltd | Hydraulic power generator for water faucet |
| CN1529043A (en) * | 2003-10-10 | 2004-09-15 | 商爱兵 | Engine power storage conversion energy-saving device |
| US20080172328A1 (en) * | 2008-02-23 | 2008-07-17 | Amir Ajilian | Method and system for generating electricity |
-
2010
- 2010-03-23 WO PCT/IN2010/000174 patent/WO2010109487A2/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5929530A (en) * | 1995-08-18 | 1999-07-27 | Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation | Advanced solar controller |
| JP2001051074A (en) * | 1999-08-04 | 2001-02-23 | Seiko Epson Corp | Electromagnetic transducer, clocking device, and method of magnetizing rotor magnet |
| JP2004100625A (en) * | 2002-09-11 | 2004-04-02 | San-Ei Faucet Mfg Co Ltd | Hydraulic power generator for water faucet |
| CN1529043A (en) * | 2003-10-10 | 2004-09-15 | 商爱兵 | Engine power storage conversion energy-saving device |
| US20080172328A1 (en) * | 2008-02-23 | 2008-07-17 | Amir Ajilian | Method and system for generating electricity |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019006499A1 (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2019-01-10 | Clean Powr Pty Ltd | Apparatus for generating energy |
| CN110800201A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2020-02-14 | 克林帕乌尔私人有限公司 | Device for generating energy |
| JP2020526177A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2020-08-27 | クリーン パワー プロプライエタリー リミテッドＣｌｅａｎ Ｐｏｗｒ Ｐｔｙ Ｌｔｄ | Equipment for generating energy |
| EP3649727A4 (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2021-03-24 | Clean Powr Pty Ltd. | Apparatus for generating energy |
| US11300109B2 (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2022-04-12 | Clean Powr Pty Ltd | Apparatus for generating energy |
| AU2018295561B2 (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2023-09-28 | Clean Powr Pty Ltd | Apparatus for generating energy |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2010109487A3 (en) | 2011-01-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR100704963B1 (en) | Control apparatus for generation system using solar light and wind power | |
| CN103081290A (en) | Regulation of contribution of secondary energy sources to power grid | |
| DE10210099A1 (en) | Stand-alone grid and method for operating a stand-alone grid | |
| EP1650847A2 (en) | Island network and method for operation of an island network | |
| CN105184414A (en) | Electric automobile charging and intermittent power supply cooperative scheduling system | |
| CN202789356U (en) | Energy storing device capable of utilizing gravitational potential energy to store and release electricity | |
| US10541433B2 (en) | Fuel cell-fuel cell hybrid system for energy storage | |
| CN108361150B (en) | Yaw control device, execution device, yaw system and yaw method | |
| US20210006072A1 (en) | Grid Forming Power Supply Plant and Method | |
| CN114374220A (en) | Electrochemical cell-water electrolysis hydrogen production-hydrogen storage-hydrogen fuel cell coupling energy storage system and control method | |
| JP2008148443A (en) | Natural energy utilizing power generation system equipped with power storage section | |
| WO2010109487A2 (en) | System for power storage amplification and generation | |
| CN201221441Y (en) | Wind power energy storage electric generating set | |
| CN108847766A (en) | A kind of electrical power conversion generating equipment | |
| CN116454937B (en) | Control method, system, controller and medium of grid-connected power generation system | |
| CN111934438A (en) | New energy micro-grid composite energy storage system and method | |
| CN101867254A (en) | Power-collecting conversion power supply device | |
| CN113014037B (en) | Electric gas conversion device with flywheel and stepless transmission and operation method thereof | |
| CN209458067U (en) | A kind of system for realizing spring energy-storage using pulley blocks | |
| KR102057121B1 (en) | Apparatus and method for reducing peak power consumption of wind power generation system and wind power generation system using the same | |
| CN102347617A (en) | Energy storage power station for clean energy source compensation and energy storage system with clean energy source compensation function | |
| CN202712970U (en) | Device used for replacing communication standby battery | |
| CN108377001B (en) | Photovoltaic energy storage system and method for peak clipping and valley filling of electricity consumption | |
| KR20110027438A (en) | Emergency power source supply system using multiple power generation | |
| CN202197372U (en) | Video monitor of solar energy and wind energy |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase in: |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 10755544 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A2 |
|
| 32PN | Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established |
Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC |
|
| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 10755544 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A2 |