CN101867254A - Power-collecting conversion power supply device - Google Patents
Power-collecting conversion power supply device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101867254A CN101867254A CN201010175391A CN201010175391A CN101867254A CN 101867254 A CN101867254 A CN 101867254A CN 201010175391 A CN201010175391 A CN 201010175391A CN 201010175391 A CN201010175391 A CN 201010175391A CN 101867254 A CN101867254 A CN 101867254A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a power-collecting conversion power supply device, comprising a power-collecting storage mechanism, a transmission mechanism, an escapement mechanism, a generator, a speed-adjusting mechanism and a non-continuous power-collecting conversion mechanism. The speed-adjusting mechanism is connected with the escapement mechanism, the input end of the non-continuous power-collecting conversion mechanism is connected with the transmission mechanism, the output end of the non-continuous power-collecting conversion mechanism is connected with the generator, and the non-continuous power-collecting conversion mechanism turns non-continuous one-way rotation movement of the transmission mechanism into constant-speed rotation so as to drive the generator to generate electricity. With simple structure, the direct-current stable-voltage current output by the power-collecting conversion power supply device can be widely applied to national defense, scientific researches, universities and colleges, laboratories, industrial and mining enterprises, electrolysis, electroplating, direct-current motors, charging apparatus and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of power-collecting conversion power supply device.
Background technology
Along with improving day by day the increasing sharply of the demand of electric power of the high speed development of industrial and agricultural production and living standards of the people, imbalance between supply and demand is very outstanding.Present existing forms of electricity generation roughly has so several: hydroelectric power generation, thermal power generation, tidal power generation, nuclear electric power generation and solar power generation etc.Existing kinetic hydraulic energy is collected conversion power supply device, though belong to the utilization of the reproducibility energy, but, concerning a country, can be limited for the hydropower resources of generating, build a complete unit, the engineering cost height, this unit requires reasons such as manufacturing technology height, cost height, quick runner serious wear in service, maintenance cost height, and the actual motion cost is very high.Thermal power generation then is to be fuel with the coal, and thermal power generation causes certain pollution to environment, and special coal is non-renewable resources, and be the industrial chemicals of preciousness, and underground reserves are limited.The solar power generation very economical, but the fairly large daily life needs that provide can not be provided, reason such as the manufacturing technology difficulty is big huge owing to gathering-device.Though nuclear electric power generation is economical,, can not popularize rapidly because the potential safety hazard that exists makes us frightened.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide does not a kind ofly need that consumes energy can be generated electricity and can export the power-collecting conversion power supply device of stabling current.
This power-collecting conversion power supply device provided by the invention, comprise kinetic energy collecting stocking mechanism, transmission mechanism, escapement, generator, also comprise speed adjusting gear, non-coherent kinetic energy collecting switching mechanism, described speed adjusting gear is connected with escapement, described non-coherent kinetic energy collecting switching mechanism input is connected with transmission mechanism, the output of described this non-coherent kinetic energy collecting switching mechanism is connected with generator, non-coherent kinetic energy collecting switching mechanism becomes the non-coherent unidirectional rotary motion of transmission mechanism into uniform rotation, thereby drives generator for electricity generation.
Also comprise a FEEDBACK CONTROL electric power system that is used to control the operation speed of speed adjusting gear; this FEEDBACK CONTROL electric power system comprises power management module, power protection module, Power Monitoring Unit and the feedback control module that connects successively; described power management module is connected with generator; described feedback control module is connected with speed adjusting gear, and described Power Monitoring Unit is used for power supply output.
But described non-coherent kinetic energy collecting switching mechanism comprises axle, is fixed on the sub-gear on the axle and the female gear and the hairspring of rotation, and described this hairspring one end is connected on the axle, and the other end is connected on female gear.
The present invention adopts the kinetic energy collecting stocking mechanism as the collection of energy thrift intermediary, can save kinetic energy manual or that collect automatically with the form of elastic potential energy, becoming mechanical kinetic energy release in needs again is used for generating electricity, do not need consumes energy to generate electricity, can effectively avoid influence environment.Speed adjusting gear can the required electric current of root a tree name electricity consumption product size regulator generator rotating speed automatically, reach the size that needs electric current, but quick adjustment and make generator output stabling current.The present invention is simple in structure, and the DC voltage-stabilizing electric current of its output can be widely used in national defence, scientific research, universities and colleges, laboratory, industrial and mining enterprises, electrolysis, plating, direct current machine, charging device etc.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 speed adjusting gear;
Fig. 3 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the embodiment of the invention two.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment one
As can be seen from Figure 1, the present invention includes kinetic energy collecting stocking mechanism 1, transmission mechanism 2, escapement 3, speed adjusting gear 4, non-coherent kinetic energy collecting switching mechanism 5, generator 6.Kinetic energy collecting stocking mechanism 1, transmission mechanism 2, escapement 3, speed adjusting gear 4 connects successively, non-coherent kinetic energy collecting switching mechanism 5 inputs are connected with transmission mechanism 2, non-coherent kinetic energy collecting switching mechanism 5 outputs are connected with generator 6, non-coherent collection switching mechanism 5 comprises axle 53, but be fixed on axle on 53 sub-gear 51 and female gear 52 of rotation, hairspring 54, described these hairspring 54 1 ends are connected on the axle 53, the other end is connected on female gear 52, the gears engaged of female gear 52 and transmission mechanism 2, gears engaged on sub-gear 51 and the generator 6, because the physical characteristic effect of hairspring 54, female gear 52 incoherent rotations become sub-gear 51 uniform rotation through hairspring 54, thereby drive generator 6 generatings.
Kinetic energy collecting stocking mechanism 1 is made up of clockwork spring 12, stopping mechanism 13, the gearcase 14 of last mechanism 11, band winder, wherein going up bar mechanism 11 is made up of artificial upward bar assembly and automatic winding module, two assemblies can use separately to form goes up bar mechanism, also can form bar mechanism jointly, last bar mechanism 11 is connected with winder.Winder and 12 inner connections of clockwork spring.Gearcase 14 1 ends are connected and concentric with clockwork spring 12 outer ends, and an end is connected with transmission mechanism 2.
During work, by last mechanism 11 mechanical kinetic energy is passed to winder, winder is passed to clockwork spring 12 again and is stored with the form of potential energy, passes to gearcase 14 by clockwork spring 12 again and change mechanical kinetic energy into and discharge in needs.Stopping mechanism 13 is a kind of mechanical gear combinations that can only one-directional rotation, is connected with the winder of last mechanism 11 and clockwork spring 12, makes them past direction rotate the work that tightens clockwork spring of finishing.
As can be seen from Figure 2, speed adjusting gear 4 of the present invention is made up of interior stake 41, stud 42, hairspring 43 and index lever parts 7, and the inner riveting jail of hairspring 43 is on interior stake 41 inwalls, and the outer end is fixed in the stud 42.Index lever parts 7 comprise speed needle body 71 and interior folder 73 and outer folder 72, the borehole jack of index lever parts 7 is in interior stake 41, interior folder 73 and outer folder 72 are fixed on the speed needle body 71, index lever parts 7 can rotate in interior stake 41, hairspring 43 is clamped in interior folder 73 passively and presss from both sides between 72 outward, rotate by feedback circuit control index lever parts 7, just changed the active length of hairspring 43, thereby changed the speed of system.
Specific embodiment two
As can be seen from Figure 3, the present invention also can be connected a FEEDBACK CONTROL electric power system 8 with an end of generator 6 at speed adjusting gear 4, and what native system was mainly realized is the automatic adjusting of power, passes through FEEDBACK CONTROL, make it possible to real-time Adjustment System power consumption, reach energy-conservation effect.This system comprises power management module 81, power protection module 82, Power Monitoring Unit 83 and the feedback control module 84 that connects successively; power management module 81 is connected with generator 6; feedback control module 84 is connected with speed adjusting gear 4, and the power supply that generator 6 sends is via Power Monitoring Unit 83 outputs.Each module in the above-mentioned FEEDBACK CONTROL electric power system 8 all can adopt module of the prior art.
Power management module 81 major functions are rectification and voltage stabilizing, the AC energy that generator 6 is produced is converted to direct voltage, and this voltage is stabilized on the required voltage, for subsequent module provides clean stable voltage, form by AC/DC voltage conversion circuit and voltage stabilizing circuit.The AC/DC voltage conversion circuit adopts bridge rectifier among the present invention, and voltage stabilizing circuit adopts direct current regulation circuit.
Power protection module 82 major functions occur at power consumption equipment still guaranteeing the operate as normal of system under the situation of bigger variation for guaranteeing the stable of whole system; Provide electrical power storage, overvoltage, under-voltage and overcurrent protection.The present invention mainly adopts chargeable lithium cell as reserve battery, shortens the response time of system as much as possible.
Power Monitoring Unit 83 major functions provide stable electric energy for power consumption equipment, and the electric current and voltage of real-time monitoring system is for feedback control module 84 provides triggering signal.Feedback control module 84 major functions are the triggering signal of power source-responsive monitoring module 83, control by the rotating speed of 4 pairs of generators 6 of speed adjusting gear, realize the automatic adjusting of system power.In the present invention, these two modules can realize its function with mechanical ammeter.
Claims (3)
1. power-collecting conversion power supply device, comprise kinetic energy collecting stocking mechanism (1), transmission mechanism (2), escapement (3), generator (6), it is characterized in that also comprising speed adjusting gear (4), non-coherent kinetic energy collecting switching mechanism (5), described speed adjusting gear (4) is connected with escapement (3), described non-coherent kinetic energy collecting switching mechanism (5) input is connected with transmission mechanism (2), the output of described this non-coherent kinetic energy collecting switching mechanism (5) is connected with generator (6), non-coherent kinetic energy collecting switching mechanism (5) becomes the non-coherent unidirectional rotary motion of transmission mechanism (2) into uniform rotation, thereby drives generator (6) generating.
2. the described power-collecting conversion power supply device of root a tree name claim 1; it is characterized in that also comprising a FEEDBACK CONTROL electric power system (8) that is used to control the operation speed of speed adjusting gear (4); this FEEDBACK CONTROL electric power system (8) comprises power management module (81), power protection module (82), Power Monitoring Unit (83) and the feedback control module (84) that connects successively; described power management module (81) is connected with generator (6); described feedback control module (84) is connected with speed adjusting gear (4), and described Power Monitoring Unit (83) is used for power supply output.
3. root a tree name claim 1 or 2 described power-collecting conversion power supply devices, it is characterized in that described non-coherent kinetic energy collecting switching mechanism (5) comprise axle (53), be fixed on axle on (53) sub-gear (51) but and female gear (52) of rotation and hairspring (54), described these hairspring (54) one ends are connected on the axle (53), and the other end is connected on female gear (52).
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CN201010175391A CN101867254A (en) | 2010-05-18 | 2010-05-18 | Power-collecting conversion power supply device |
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CN201010175391A CN101867254A (en) | 2010-05-18 | 2010-05-18 | Power-collecting conversion power supply device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103164726A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2013-06-19 | 国民技术股份有限公司 | Radio frequency card |
CN103266996A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-08-28 | 李光武 | Wind-power wind-energy or water current kinetic-energy generating set adopting mechanical energy storage |
CN106545456A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-03-29 | 南通大学 | A kind of stable output TRT of purely mechanic regulation |
CN111520299A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-11 | 南通大学 | Vibration power generation system for small fuel cell vehicle and power generation method thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-05-18 CN CN201010175391A patent/CN101867254A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103164726A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2013-06-19 | 国民技术股份有限公司 | Radio frequency card |
CN103266996A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-08-28 | 李光武 | Wind-power wind-energy or water current kinetic-energy generating set adopting mechanical energy storage |
CN106545456A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-03-29 | 南通大学 | A kind of stable output TRT of purely mechanic regulation |
CN106545456B (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2019-06-04 | 南通大学 | A kind of stable output power generator of purely mechanic adjusting |
CN111520299A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-11 | 南通大学 | Vibration power generation system for small fuel cell vehicle and power generation method thereof |
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Open date: 20101020 |