WO2010072216A1 - Insert pour vêtements - Google Patents

Insert pour vêtements Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2010072216A1
WO2010072216A1 PCT/DE2009/001816 DE2009001816W WO2010072216A1 WO 2010072216 A1 WO2010072216 A1 WO 2010072216A1 DE 2009001816 W DE2009001816 W DE 2009001816W WO 2010072216 A1 WO2010072216 A1 WO 2010072216A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
web
insert
insert according
pulp
textile
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2009/001816
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Andreas Schmidt
Original Assignee
Mcairlaid's Vliesstoffe Gmbh & Co. Kg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mcairlaid's Vliesstoffe Gmbh & Co. Kg filed Critical Mcairlaid's Vliesstoffe Gmbh & Co. Kg
Publication of WO2010072216A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010072216A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B23/00—Layered products comprising a layer of cellulosic plastic substances, i.e. substances obtained by chemical modification of cellulose, e.g. cellulose ethers, cellulose esters, viscose
    • B32B23/02—Layered products comprising a layer of cellulosic plastic substances, i.e. substances obtained by chemical modification of cellulose, e.g. cellulose ethers, cellulose esters, viscose in the form of fibres or filaments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/425—Cellulose series
    • D04H1/4258—Regenerated cellulose series
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D04H1/559—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving the fibres being within layered webs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/12—Shields or protectors
    • A41D27/13—Under-arm shields
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/10—Fibres of continuous length
    • B32B2305/18—Fabrics, textiles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • B32B2307/7265—Non-permeable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/0076—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised in that the layers are not bonded on the totality of their surfaces
    • B32B37/0084—Point bonding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/04—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the partial melting of at least one layer

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an insert for garments for attachment to the transition between the torso and the sleeve.
  • the invention therefore an object of the invention to provide an insert for garments of the type mentioned, which does not have the disadvantages described above and ensures adequate protection of the outer clothing against sweat stains, without affecting its aesthetic effect.
  • an insert for garments which has a fibrous web of pulp and a thermomechanically bonded web of breathable material.
  • the insert according to the invention is preferably attached to the clothing under the armpits. To prevent slippage of the insert, it has proved to be advantageous proven when the insert can be connected to the garment in the transition between the trunk and sleeve. This connection should be detachable in order to exchange the deposits.
  • the connection can be made for example via a releasable adhesive or via a hook and loop fastener or a single-side binding Velcro or tape.
  • Body sweat is particularly effectively absorbed by the insole when it is anatomically adapted to the transition between trunk and arm.
  • This anatomical shape not only offers the advantage of efficient moisture absorption, the insert is thus fitted directly into the armpits and is barely or not at all under the outer garment from. In addition, this increases the comfort, since the insert does not scrub or press in the area of the armpit.
  • the insert of the invention is preferably applied such that the fibrous web of the armpit, d. H. skin, and the web of breathable material faces the garment.
  • the sweat is taken up by the fibrous web and retained in this web as the web of breathable material prevents it from passing towards the garment.
  • the garment-facing side of the insert may be releasably connectable to the garment and include an adhesive strip or adhesive strip to prevent the insert from slipping when worn.
  • the insert according to the invention can be produced in different sizes, also the coloring of the upper materials is possible, so that the insert does not appear even when using thin clothing pieces.
  • the pulp web of pulp serves as an absorption layer. It is preferably made of a non-woven or fabric-like pulp-based material. Cellulosic nonwoven materials having good absorbency are preferred, with so-called airlaid nonwovens or tissue papers being particularly suitable absorbent layers. To increase the absorbent capacity of the pulp web of pulp, such absorbent materials as superabsorbent materials may be incorporated. These superabsorbent materials are particularly preferably distributed homogeneously within the fibrous web, so that a uniform absorption of the liquid is ensured. The addition of the superabsorbent materials has the advantage that absorbed liquid is bound and will not be released by squeezing etc. so that the pad feels dry with normal and above average perspiration, giving the user a positive feel.
  • the superabsorbent materials may be selected from any superabsorbent, usually selected from crosslinked polyacrylic acid, carboxymethylcellulose (CMC), pectins or gelatins based polymers.
  • a web of breathable material is thermomechanically bonded to the pulp web.
  • Thermomechanically bound means in the context of this invention that the connection is via a mechanical action and / or thermal energy.
  • the mechanical energy for.
  • pressure is converted to thermal energy, i. the pressure leads to an increase in temperature.
  • the web of breathable material is preferably a thin film, typically of a thickness of 10 to 100 microns. Breathable means that the film is permeable to air but not to moisture, i. for example, for sweat.
  • thermo-mechanical joining of the pulp web and the web of breathable material takes place, for example, in an embossing process, i. the two layers are partially pressed together after planar juxtaposition, so that they combine with each other by compaction of individual areas of the pulp fibers of the pulp web and the web of breathable material.
  • connection between the fibrous web and the breathable material can be achieved by pressurizing the breathable material areally or at certain points.
  • the material melts at the points subjected to pressure and forms an adhesive bond with the fibrous web at these points.
  • the connection is achieved by applying pressure which not only compresses the fibers but at the same time can cause the breathable material to melt, this treatment and the connection of the webs achieved thereby can also be called a thermomechanical connection.
  • the melting process can be accelerated, for example, by heating for the pressurized device.
  • the breathable material melts quickly and solidifies again.
  • the melting range of these materials is preferably between 90 and 150 0 C. Also, a gluing or laminating is also possible.
  • the web of breathable material and the fibrous web and possibly the front web of textile or synthetic material are joined together at their edges, for example adhesively bonded or sewn.
  • the edges are relatively thin, which makes wearing more comfortable and further prevents moisture from leaking to the sides.
  • a web of pulp material and a web of breathable material are introduced into the nip of a pair of calender rolls, these calender rolls having bumps forming the print areas so that the web and the further web are pressed against one another in those areas and a non-dissolving fusion of the fibers with the textile web takes place.
  • an embossing pattern is generated at the same time.
  • the pulp fibers are pressed together more strongly than in the remaining areas and, as a result, adhesives and / or binders are connected to one another.
  • the web of breathable material is also bound to the fibrous web.
  • the fibrous layer is thus structured such that the pulp fibers outside these discrete embossing areas are loosely stacked one above the other or only slightly stapled, whereas in the embossing area they form an intimate connection with the respectively adjacent pulp fibers.
  • a complete absence of adhesive and binder to form the composite of pulp fibers allows easy and complete recycling.
  • the fibers are not merely adhered to each other, but rather are achieved by the pressurization that adjacent pulp fibers are firmly and intimately connected in these embossing areas. This compound is also able to withstand the effects of moisture.
  • this further web of textile or plastic material may be made of any material, in particular inexpensive textile materials such as cotton or hydrophilic plastic fleeces of polyethylene and / or polypropylene are possible.
  • Cotton or similar natural fiber materials have a particularly high wearing comfort. This material is in direct contact with the skin, ie, the sweat first comes in contact with this further web, therefore, the material should be able to absorb sweat quickly and transport it towards the fibrous web.
  • the further web of textile or plastic material or fleece can be applied in a conventional manner to the fibrous web.
  • the further web is glued or laminated. It is also possible to connect this further web as described above by partial pressing with the fibrous web and optionally also the web of breathable material with the fibrous web.
  • FIG. 1 shows a partial section through the insert according to the invention
  • FIG. 2 shows an insert in the top view
  • FIG. 3 shows a perspective view of the insert from FIG. 2
  • FIG. 4 shows a further embodiment of an insert according to the invention
  • FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of FIG Insert from FIG. 4
  • FIG. 6 shows a perspective view of a further embodiment of the insert according to the invention
  • a greatly enlarged partial section through the insert 1 according to the invention is shown.
  • This has three tracks, namely a web 2 of textile or plastic material, a fibrous web 3 and a web 4 of breathable material. At least the tracks 3 and 4 are thermomechanically connected to each other at the pressure points 5.
  • the web 4 of breathable material is waterproof but permeable to air, so that a moistening of the clothing is prevented by sweat.
  • the breathable material has the advantage that it can prevent moisture retention and thus additional sweating. It may be a hydrophobic nonwoven, z. As SMS or act on a breathable film.
  • thermo-mechanical connection between the web 3 and the web 4 is effected in this embodiment by the fact that the two webs are introduced together into the gap of a calender, by the applied pressure, the webs are joined together.
  • a special connection between the webs 3 and 4 is achieved when the web 4 is made of a low-melting plastic material, on the applied pressure is the Web heats and melts, thereby connecting with the fibrous web 3.
  • the web 2, the web of textile or plastic material may also be introduced into the nip of the calender, wherein the connection between the fibrous web and the third web is effected mechanically via punctiform applied pressure.
  • the production of such interconnected pulp fibers and fiber layers or webs is described in German Patent Applications DE19824825, DE19803837, DE19750890 and European Patent EP1032342.
  • the side edges 6 of the insert taper, this can be done for example by sealing or sewing the individual webs whereby the edges are closed to the outside and on the side edges leakage of the liquid and core components is prevented.
  • Fig. 2 shows a plan view of an insert according to the invention.
  • the insert has slots 7a and 7b at two opposite longitudinal edges.
  • the insert can be folded along the slots 7a, 7b.
  • the existing slots reduce the amount of material in the fold, making wearing the pad under the armpits more comfortable.
  • Fig. 3 shows the insert 1 in a rectangular shape with rounded corners and a folding buckling 8.
  • the illustrated embodiment can be obtained in a simple manner as a cut or stamped part 9.
  • the insert 1 can be fastened along the folding bend 8 in the item of clothing at the transition between the upper part and the sleeve.
  • the cut or stamped part 9 has the shape of a semicircle, wherein the two parts along their concave side lines 10 can be interconnected (sewn) can be.
  • a anatomically shaped insert 1 can be obtained in a simple manner via flat stamped parts.
  • the cut or stamped part 9 has the shape of a sickle, wherein the two parts along their convex side lines 11 can be connected (sewn) together.
  • On the clothing side facing each adhesive strips 12 are mounted on the parts 9, via which the insert 1 with the garment is connectable. Even with this configuration, a anatomically shaped insert 1 can be obtained in a simple manner via flat stamped parts.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un insert pour vêtements composé d'un matériau capable d'absorber la sueur. L'insert est caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une bande de matériau fibreux (3) composée de matériau cellulaire, et une bande (4) composée de matériau respirant, liée thermomécaniquement à la bande de matériau fibreux.
PCT/DE2009/001816 2008-12-23 2009-12-22 Insert pour vêtements WO2010072216A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200820016927 DE202008016927U1 (de) 2008-12-23 2008-12-23 Einlage für Bekleidungsstücke
DE202008016927.5 2008-12-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010072216A1 true WO2010072216A1 (fr) 2010-07-01

Family

ID=40436034

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2009/001816 WO2010072216A1 (fr) 2008-12-23 2009-12-22 Insert pour vêtements

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE202008016927U1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010072216A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019158672A1 (fr) 2018-02-15 2019-08-22 John Blevins Élément absorbant pour un produit adapté à une fente corporelle et produit comportant un tel élément absorbant

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2617545A1 (de) * 1976-04-22 1977-11-03 Michael Von Dipl In Sturmfeder Achselschweissblatt
DE19750890A1 (de) 1997-11-18 1999-05-27 Alexander Maksimow Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer aus Zellstoff-Fasern bestehenden Faserstoffbahn
DE19803837A1 (de) 1998-01-31 1999-08-05 Alexander Maksimow Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Falten und Ablegen einer flexiblen Bahn in einer Zickzacklegung
DE29919200U1 (de) * 1999-10-22 2000-01-27 Wiemer Claudia Ärmeleinlage zum Auffangen von Körperabsonderungen (Schweiß)
DE10139849A1 (de) * 2001-08-10 2003-03-06 Roland Illigen Bekleidungsschutz zur Prävention von Achselnässe
BE1015953A6 (nl) * 2004-03-17 2005-12-06 Coemans Jeroen Een uitwasbaar okselplaatje, dat zorgt voor de opvang van transpiratievocht onder de oksels en definitief in een kledingstuk kan verwerkt worden.
BE1016334A3 (nl) * 2004-12-01 2006-08-01 Zweetverband.
DE102007046374A1 (de) * 2007-09-27 2009-04-23 Keller E.K. Stephanie Auswechselbares Armblatt

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2617545A1 (de) * 1976-04-22 1977-11-03 Michael Von Dipl In Sturmfeder Achselschweissblatt
DE19750890A1 (de) 1997-11-18 1999-05-27 Alexander Maksimow Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer aus Zellstoff-Fasern bestehenden Faserstoffbahn
DE19824825A1 (de) 1997-11-18 1999-12-09 Alexander Maksimow Verbessertes Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer aus Zellstoff-Fasern bestehenden Faserstoffbahn
EP1032342A1 (fr) 1997-11-18 2000-09-06 Alexander Maksimow Procede et dispositif pour produire une bande de materiau fibreux a base de fibres de cellulose, s'utilisant dans le domaine des articles d'hygiene
DE19803837A1 (de) 1998-01-31 1999-08-05 Alexander Maksimow Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Falten und Ablegen einer flexiblen Bahn in einer Zickzacklegung
DE29919200U1 (de) * 1999-10-22 2000-01-27 Wiemer Claudia Ärmeleinlage zum Auffangen von Körperabsonderungen (Schweiß)
DE10139849A1 (de) * 2001-08-10 2003-03-06 Roland Illigen Bekleidungsschutz zur Prävention von Achselnässe
BE1015953A6 (nl) * 2004-03-17 2005-12-06 Coemans Jeroen Een uitwasbaar okselplaatje, dat zorgt voor de opvang van transpiratievocht onder de oksels en definitief in een kledingstuk kan verwerkt worden.
BE1016334A3 (nl) * 2004-12-01 2006-08-01 Zweetverband.
DE102007046374A1 (de) * 2007-09-27 2009-04-23 Keller E.K. Stephanie Auswechselbares Armblatt

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019158672A1 (fr) 2018-02-15 2019-08-22 John Blevins Élément absorbant pour un produit adapté à une fente corporelle et produit comportant un tel élément absorbant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202008016927U1 (de) 2009-03-12

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