WO2010037756A3 - Verfahren zur gewinnung von gasförmigen kohlenwasserstoffen aus biogenen rohstoffen - Google Patents

Verfahren zur gewinnung von gasförmigen kohlenwasserstoffen aus biogenen rohstoffen Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010037756A3
WO2010037756A3 PCT/EP2009/062638 EP2009062638W WO2010037756A3 WO 2010037756 A3 WO2010037756 A3 WO 2010037756A3 EP 2009062638 W EP2009062638 W EP 2009062638W WO 2010037756 A3 WO2010037756 A3 WO 2010037756A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
gas
gaseous hydrocarbons
hydrocarbons
starting material
raw materials
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2009/062638
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2010037756A2 (de
Inventor
Volker Heil
Wolfgang Urban
Axel Kraft
Christoph Unger
Karl Meller
Joachim Danzig
Ulrich Seifert
Andreas Menne
Anna Fastabend
Silvana Rossow
Original Assignee
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. filed Critical Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V.
Priority to EP09783564A priority Critical patent/EP2342306A2/de
Priority to AU2009299885A priority patent/AU2009299885B2/en
Priority to CA2738611A priority patent/CA2738611C/en
Priority to US13/121,591 priority patent/US8686210B2/en
Publication of WO2010037756A2 publication Critical patent/WO2010037756A2/de
Publication of WO2010037756A3 publication Critical patent/WO2010037756A3/de
Priority to ZA2011/02101A priority patent/ZA201102101B/en

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/08—Production of synthetic natural gas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/18—Carbon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G3/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oxygen-containing organic materials, e.g. fatty oils, fatty acids
    • C10G3/42—Catalytic treatment
    • C10G3/44—Catalytic treatment characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G3/48—Catalytic treatment characterised by the catalyst used further characterised by the catalyst support
    • C10G3/49—Catalytic treatment characterised by the catalyst used further characterised by the catalyst support containing crystalline aluminosilicates, e.g. molecular sieves
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/12—Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
    • C11B3/12—Refining fats or fatty oils by distillation
    • C11B3/14—Refining fats or fatty oils by distillation with the use of indifferent gases or vapours, e.g. steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1003—Waste materials
    • C10G2300/1007—Used oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1011—Biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1011—Biomass
    • C10G2300/1014—Biomass of vegetal origin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1011—Biomass
    • C10G2300/1018—Biomass of animal origin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/80—Additives
    • C10G2300/805—Water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
    • C10G2400/28—Propane and butane
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock

Abstract

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Gewinnung von gasförmigen Kohlenwasserstoffen, insbesondere von Flüssiggas und/oder einem erdgasähnlichen Gasgemisch oder einer oder mehrerer im Flüssiggas oder im erdgasähnlichem Gasgemisch enthaltenen Komponenten. Das eingesetzte Ausgangsmaterial enthält hierbei sauerstoffhaltige Kohlenwasserstoffe. Das Verfahren umfasst folgende Schritte: - Bereitstellung des Ausgangsmaterials - Kontaktieren des Ausgangsmaterials in Abwesenheit von Sauerstoff bei einer Temperatur von 300-850°C in einem Konvertierungsreaktor mit einem porösen Katalysator, so dass ein kohlenwasserstoffhaltiges Produktgasgemisch entsteht, in dem der Gewichtsanteil der gasförmigen Kohlenwasserstoffe größer ist als der flüssiger Kohlenwasserstoffe, - Auffangen des kohlenwasserstoffhaltigen Produktgasstroms und Zuführung des Produktgasstroms zu einer Separiereinrichtung, in der eine Produktauftrennung erfolgt.
PCT/EP2009/062638 2008-09-30 2009-09-29 Verfahren zur gewinnung von gasförmigen kohlenwasserstoffen aus biogenen rohstoffen WO2010037756A2 (de)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09783564A EP2342306A2 (de) 2008-09-30 2009-09-29 Verfahren zur gewinnung von gasförmigen kohlenwasserstoffen aus biogenen rohstoffen
AU2009299885A AU2009299885B2 (en) 2008-09-30 2009-09-29 Method for extracting gaseous hydrocarbons from biogenic raw materials
CA2738611A CA2738611C (en) 2008-09-30 2009-09-29 Method for extracting gaseous hydrocarbons from biogenic raw materials
US13/121,591 US8686210B2 (en) 2008-09-30 2009-09-29 Method for extracting gaseous hydrocarbons from biogenic raw materials
ZA2011/02101A ZA201102101B (en) 2008-09-30 2011-03-22 Methods for extracting gaseous hydrocarbons from biogenic raw materials

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008049778.9 2008-09-30
DE102008049778A DE102008049778A1 (de) 2008-09-30 2008-09-30 Verfahren zur Gewinnung von gasförmigen Kohlenwasserstoffen aus biogenen Rohstoffen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010037756A2 WO2010037756A2 (de) 2010-04-08
WO2010037756A3 true WO2010037756A3 (de) 2010-11-11

Family

ID=41719923

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2009/062638 WO2010037756A2 (de) 2008-09-30 2009-09-29 Verfahren zur gewinnung von gasförmigen kohlenwasserstoffen aus biogenen rohstoffen

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US8686210B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2342306A2 (de)
AU (1) AU2009299885B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2738611C (de)
DE (1) DE102008049778A1 (de)
WO (1) WO2010037756A2 (de)
ZA (1) ZA201102101B (de)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8815085B2 (en) 2010-09-24 2014-08-26 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Process for reducing the total acid number of a hydrocarbon feed
US8389782B2 (en) * 2010-08-31 2013-03-05 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Biofuel production through catalytic deoxygenation
DE102011115377A1 (de) * 2011-10-10 2013-04-11 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Kohlenwasserstoffen mit mittleren Kettenlängen und dessen Verwendung
US10864859B2 (en) 2017-02-01 2020-12-15 Agility Fuel Systems Llc Tailgate fuel storage system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1447546A (en) * 1972-09-28 1976-08-25 Occidental Petroleum Corp Gasification of carbonaceous materials
WO1996030464A1 (en) * 1995-03-31 1996-10-03 University Of Hawaii Catalytic supercritical gasification of wet biomass
EP1180542A1 (de) * 1999-03-03 2002-02-20 Toyoda Techno Co., Ltd Verfahren zur behandlung von abfällen
EP1489157A1 (de) * 2003-06-16 2004-12-22 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Verfahren zum Konvertieren von fett- oder ölhaltigen Roh- und Abfallstoffen in Gemische mit hohem Kohlenwasserstoffanteil, mit diesem Verfahren hergestellte Produkte und deren Verwendung
EP1724325A1 (de) * 2005-05-18 2006-11-22 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen oder teilkontinuierlichen Konvertierung von fett-oder ölhaltigen Roh- und Abfallstoffen in Gemische mit hohem Kohlenwasserstoffanteil, mit diesem Verfahren hergestellte Produkte und deren Verwendung

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Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1447546A (en) * 1972-09-28 1976-08-25 Occidental Petroleum Corp Gasification of carbonaceous materials
WO1996030464A1 (en) * 1995-03-31 1996-10-03 University Of Hawaii Catalytic supercritical gasification of wet biomass
EP1180542A1 (de) * 1999-03-03 2002-02-20 Toyoda Techno Co., Ltd Verfahren zur behandlung von abfällen
EP1489157A1 (de) * 2003-06-16 2004-12-22 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Verfahren zum Konvertieren von fett- oder ölhaltigen Roh- und Abfallstoffen in Gemische mit hohem Kohlenwasserstoffanteil, mit diesem Verfahren hergestellte Produkte und deren Verwendung
EP1724325A1 (de) * 2005-05-18 2006-11-22 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen oder teilkontinuierlichen Konvertierung von fett-oder ölhaltigen Roh- und Abfallstoffen in Gemische mit hohem Kohlenwasserstoffanteil, mit diesem Verfahren hergestellte Produkte und deren Verwendung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2738611A1 (en) 2010-04-08
WO2010037756A2 (de) 2010-04-08
AU2009299885B2 (en) 2016-06-09
US20110237854A1 (en) 2011-09-29
US8686210B2 (en) 2014-04-01
CA2738611C (en) 2017-05-09
ZA201102101B (en) 2011-12-28
DE102008049778A1 (de) 2010-04-01
EP2342306A2 (de) 2011-07-13
AU2009299885A1 (en) 2010-04-08

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