WO2010022659A1 - 一种太空马桶 - Google Patents
一种太空马桶 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010022659A1 WO2010022659A1 PCT/CN2009/073550 CN2009073550W WO2010022659A1 WO 2010022659 A1 WO2010022659 A1 WO 2010022659A1 CN 2009073550 W CN2009073550 W CN 2009073550W WO 2010022659 A1 WO2010022659 A1 WO 2010022659A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- toilet
- opening
- shaft
- bag
- collection system
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002529 medical grade silicone Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000002255 anal canal Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000005539 carbonized material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000018522 Gastrointestinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000237502 Ostreidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002249 digestive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000020636 oyster Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/22—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/60—Crew or passenger accommodations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K11/00—Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
- A47K11/02—Dry closets, e.g. incinerator closets
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a toilet, and more particularly to a toilet bowl suitable for use in a weightless space to assist in defecation and a stool collection system for constipation.
- Disadvantages The structure is complex and bulky; in the state of weightlessness, the human body cannot accurately grasp the posture of the toilet; the use mode is cumbersome and the operation stability is poor.
- Russian space toilet cost $19 million, working principle: ⁇ pumping diversion, From collection.
- Disadvantages The structure is cumbersome, the operation is complicated, the volume is large, and the energy consumption is high.
- the space toilet used by China Shenzhou-6 costs 18 million yuan.
- Working principle It follows the principle of traditional space pumping toilet.
- Disadvantages There are safety hazards in the skin seal, complicated operation, low success rate, large volume, energy consumption. high.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a space toilet, which solves the problem of waste floating by using the in-vivo body collecting technique, and effectively solves the problems of complicated operation, large volume, and high energy cost in the prior art.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a fecal collection system which can effectively solve the difficulty of defecation caused by constipation by providing a folded end.
- a space toilet comprising a housing and a fecal collection system and a collection system installed therein, the feces collection system having a tubular shape
- the electric screw feeding mechanism of the conveying trough, the feeding port is the opening end of the tubular conveying trough and protrudes outward from the casing, and the discharge port is also opened on the side wall of the trough, and the spiral rotating shaft is built in Transportation
- the slot in the slot and the relative axial displacement thereof, the output of the working cleaning motor under the trough is driven by a short shaft with a convex ring in the middle to drive the spiral shaft, and one end of the short shaft is a hexagonal head with a hexagon socket of the end face of the spiral shaft, short
- the outer surface of the other end of the shaft is provided with a spiral groove.
- the output shaft of the working cleaning motor is fixed with a sleeve corresponding to the short shaft.
- the inner wall of the sleeve has a spiral groove corresponding to the short shaft, and the convex ring and the conveying groove in the middle of the short shaft.
- a compression spring is placed on the shaft between the bodies; the feces collection system is connected to the mouth.
- the feces collection system includes: a collection of a toilet bag, a plate-shaped toilet bag loader, a sheet-like toilet opening and closing device, and a connecting piece, and a toilet bag cover box and a toilet opening
- the closing drive mechanism, the plate-shaped collecting bag loader fixed in the casing has an opening corresponding to the aforementioned opening and a convex ring is formed on the outer side of the plate, and the bag pocket is sleeved in the opening of the collecting bag loader
- On the inner side surface of the collecting bag loader there are two parallel and vertical guiding beads on one side of the opening, and the sheet-like opening and closing opening and connecting piece are detachably connected by a buckle Integrated, and relatively movable, on the inner side surface of the toilet bag loader between the guide bead, wherein the connecting piece is sandwiched between the toilet opening and the inner surface of the loader;
- the mechanism drives the gear rack to engage the motor, and the vertical rack is fixed on the outer surface of the toilet opening and
- the casing is composed of a base and a front and a rear cover which are fixed to each other and have a longitudinal interface.
- the manure collection system and the collecting system are fixedly mounted in the front and rear covers which are combined in a column shape.
- the mouth of the mouth protrudes outward from the casing, and the horizontal outlet port faces the interface of the front and rear covers.
- the working cleaning and collecting motor is powered by a battery, and the motor output is passed through a reduction gear box; [17] the spiral rotating shaft is a double-headed spiral shaft;
- the structure of the spiral shaft and the trough can be relatively axially displaced: the power input end of the spiral shaft has a section of the optical body journal, and is supported on a corresponding nozzle of the end of the tubular trough;
- the end of the spiral shaft is provided with a protective rubber sleeve
- the top of the housing is provided with a top cover covering the inlet opening outside the protruding housing;
- the structure of the toilet bag cover detachably fastened to the casing is: the two sides of the toilet bag cover are respectively provided with elastic buckles, and the front and rear covers of the casing are respectively equipped with tripping Button
- the toilet opening and closing device and the connecting piece are detachably connected by a buckle to form an integral structure: a convex elastic buckle is arranged toward the shutter surface, and corresponding holes are opened at corresponding positions of the outlet opening and closing device;
- the integrated toilet opening and closing piece and the connecting piece are relatively movable to be restrained on the inner side surface of the collecting bag loader between the guiding beads as follows:
- the shutter and the connecting piece are placed in corresponding grooves on the inner surface of the bag loader, and the guiding bead is disposed on both sides of the groove and extends into the groove to restrict the integrated opening and closing device and the connection
- the piece is taken out of the groove; or the integrated mouth opening and closing device and the connecting piece are directly placed on the inner surface of the collecting bag loader, and the guiding bead on both sides is arranged in an angular iron shape to restrict the connection
- the mouth switch and the connecting piece are taken out of the groove.
- the toilet bag is made of bio-carbonized material, which can adsorb moisture and odor molecules in the feces; [25] is provided with a dynamic damping detection control system, which includes a pressure sensor or a strain sensor and a control chip.
- the control chip is electrically connected to the pressure sensor or the strain sensor and the working cleaning motor respectively, and the pressure sensor or the strain sensor is arranged on the spiral shaft of the electric screw feeding mechanism to induce the pressure of the feces on the spiral shaft.
- An improved technical solution for the manure collection system including a guide tube (55), a screw column (68), a geared motor (63), a control electronics board (59), a switch (61), a power supply (62)
- a toilet opening (69) and a toilet opening (66) are provided on the toilet bowl (55), and a screw column (67) is arranged in the toilet bowl (55), the spiral column (67)
- the rear end is connected to the geared motor (63) via the power connector (64), the geared motor (63) is connected to the power supply (62) via the switch (61), and the switch (61) is on the control electronics board (59).
- the front end of the toilet bowl (55) is further provided with a tensioning mechanism (100), which comprises a medical silicone film (51), a clamping piece (52), and a connecting steel piece (53) , connector (56), cam (57), open motor (58); wherein, the open motor (58) is connected to the cam (57) through a reduction gear, and the cam (57) is connected to the steel plate through the connector (56) (53)
- the end, the connecting steel piece (53) is fixed at the other end and the through-sheet (52) and the medical silicone film (51), and the medical silicone film (51) and the end face of the guide tube (55) pass The shaft (54) is connected.
- the sheeting piece (52) is three pieces and is distributed at an angle of 120 degrees.
- the thermistor (68) is provided on the tension piece (52).
- a color recognition sensor (65) is disposed on the toilet opening (66) of the toilet bowl (55).
- the control electronics board (59) is also connected to an LCD display (60).
- the human body sitting and lying can automatically help defecation, especially suitable for bed use and not to get up and use;
- the user's anus temperature is tested at the same time to help the user to defecate, and the feces are detected by the color of the stool and other means to prompt the user's health or gastrointestinal diseases.
- the LCD screen is dynamically displayed for the anus temperature test, stool detection, working status, total work time and power consumption.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of an embodiment of a space toilet according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the structural composition of the embodiment
- FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a partial structural composition of the embodiment
- FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the structural composition of the feces collection system of the embodiment
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the integrated toilet opening and closing piece of the embodiment which is relatively movable to be restrained on the inner side surface of the toilet bag loader between the guide bead;
- FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the integrated structure of the toilet opening and the connecting piece from the other side, which is relatively movable on the inner side surface of the collecting bag loader between the guiding beads.
- FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the structural composition of the toilet bag cover of the embodiment detachably fastened to the front and rear covers of the casing;
- FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing the structural composition of the motor drive system of the feces collection system of the embodiment
- Figure 9 is a schematic view of another perspective of Figure 8.
- FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the motor driven by the feces collecting system of the embodiment
- Figure 11 is a schematic view of another perspective of Figure 10;
- FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view showing the structural composition of the casing and the outer cover
- Figure 13 is a schematic view of an improved fecal collection system of the embodiment, showing the open state of the tab;
- FIG. 14 is a partial schematic view of the front end of FIG. 13, showing the closed state of the tension piece
- Figure 15 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 14;
- Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view of the toilet of Figure 13;
- the space toilet embodiment of the present invention as shown in FIGS. 1 to 12 includes a housing 1 and a feces collection system and a collection system installed therein.
- the housing 1 is fixed to the base by the base 30 and Before and after the vertical interface
- the cover 31 and 32 are configured, and the feces collection system and the collection system are fixedly mounted in the front and rear cover.
- FIG. 1 the perspective view of the present invention and the structural composition of FIG. 2 are exploded.
- FIG. 3 is another schematic view. A partial perspective view of a part of the structure is exploded.
- FIG. 4 The structure of the feces collection system is shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, and Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the feces collection system.
- the feces collection system of the embodiment is an electric screw feeding mechanism having a tubular conveying trough 2
- the screw shaft 5 is a double-headed spiral, and the feed port, that is, the inlet port 3 is the open end of the tubular conveying groove 2 and protrudes upwardly from the front and rear covers 31, 32, and the front and rear covers 31, 32 of the casing 1 are joined together.
- the top cover 25 is provided to cover the protruding inlet opening 3, and the discharge opening 4, that is, the outlet opening 4 is opened on the side wall of the conveying groove 2, horizontally facing the interface of the front and rear covers 31, 32, see Fig. 2, Fig. 3,
- the power input end of the spiral shaft 5 has a section of the optical body journal supported on a corresponding nozzle of the end of the tubular conveying groove 2, so that the screw shaft 5 is built in the conveying groove 2 and can be displaced relative to the axial direction, see Figure 4;
- the output of the working cleaning motor 6 under the trough 2 passes through the reduction gear box 2, see Figures 2, 3 and 8 and 9, the output gear of the reduction gear box is provided with a sleeve 10, through an intermediate With a concave ring
- the short shaft 7 drives the screw shaft 5, and one end of the short shaft 7 is a hexagonal head with a hexagonal hole 8 of the end surface of the spiral shaft, and the outer surface of the other end of the short shaft 7 has a spiral groove
- the feces collection system includes: a toilet bag 12, a plate-shaped toilet bag loader 13, a sheet-like toilet opening and closing device 14, and a connecting piece 15, And the toilet bag cover box 16 and the toilet opening and closing drive mechanism 17, and the plate-shaped toilet bag loader 13 fixed in the front and rear covers 31, 32 of the casing 1 has an opening 18 corresponding to the aforementioned toilet opening 4 And a convex ring 19 is formed on the outer side of the board, and the pocket of the toilet bag 12 is sleeved on the open pocket 19 of the toilet bag loader, see Fig. 6; see Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig.
- the ground is confined on the inner side surface of the toilet bag loader between the guide beades, wherein the connecting piece is sandwiched between the toilet opening switch and the inner side surface of the loader, and the connecting piece 15 has a convex surface facing the shutter
- the square elastic buckle 28, the corresponding opening of the shutter 14 corresponding to the square hole, the buckle of the connecting piece and the corresponding side of the toilet opening and closing device The hole is a clearance fit, the connecting piece can be easily taken out, the shutter can only move up and down with the connecting piece, and the integrated mouth opening switch 14 and the connecting piece 15 are placed on the inner surface of the collecting bag loader 13
- the strip 20 is disposed on both sides of the groove and extends into the groove to restrict the integrated mouth opening and closing device and the connecting piece to take out the groove (of course, the integrated mouth opening and closing device and the connection can also be connected
- the sheet is directly placed on the inner side surface of the sump bag loader, and the guide slats on both sides are
- the opening and closing drive mechanism 17 is: the collecting motor 33 is decelerated by the reduction gear box 22, and the output output gear of the reduction gear box is meshed with a rack 34.
- the vertical racks 34 are fixed on the outer side surface of the toilet opening and closing device 14; the two sides of the toilet bag cover 16 are respectively provided with elastic buckles 26, and the front and rear covers of the casing are respectively provided with a trip button 27
- the toilet bag cover 16 is detachably fastened to the casing and wraps the bag loader 13 and the toilet bag 12 therein, and the top and bottom of the bag loader 13 are buckled and set.
- the toilet bag cover 16 is fastened, and the connecting piece is fixed in the groove of the toilet bag loader by the bead, and it can only slide up and down.
- the dynamic damping detection control system includes a pressure sensor 36 and a control chip 37.
- the control chip 37 is electrically connected to the pressure sensor 36 and the working cleaning motor 6, respectively.
- the pressure sensor 36 of this example is disposed in the electric screw feeding mechanism.
- the bottom end of the spiral shaft senses the pressure of the feces on the screw shaft, and the control chip 37 is disposed on the working cleaning motor reduction gear box 21.
- the working principle is: insert the system into the human excretory organ, start the system, when the pressure sensor or strain sensor of the dynamic damping detection control system senses the pressure of the feces on the double-screw vortex, send the electrical signal to
- the control chip controls the working cleaning motor to push the double-screw vortex rod out of the tubular conveying trough about 5, 6 mm to excrete the excrement in the body, and the excrement is squeezed and transmitted into the fecal collecting bag through the double-screw vortex rod.
- press the close button and the manure collection system is automatically closed. The astronauts can remove the manure collection bag from the manure collection system and place it in the collection bin.
- the manure collection system consists of a double automatic sealing device, a collection bag and a collection compartment.
- the integrated toilet can be double-automatically sealed, and the toilet bag is made of bio-carbonized material, which can adsorb moisture and odor molecules in the feces.
- the automatic shutter drives the connecting piece upwards under the action of the gear.
- the automatic opening device closes the opening on the main body, and the connecting piece closes the opening which needs to be disassembled (in this case, it can be said that Into the mouth) . Need to disassemble, press the trip button on the left and right outer casings, and then the cover box will drive the bag loader and the connecting piece to pop up the subject distance under the reaction force of the spring installed in it, and then you can take it by hand.
- Cleaning process There is a cleaning button on the outside of the housing. Press the cleaning button ⁇ , the rotating shaft will be reversed at high speed (working for about one hundred revolutions for one minute, and cleaning for up to three or four thousand revolutions), water Entered from the current exit, and comes out of the mouth.
- the feces collection system consists of a toilet bowl 55, a screw column 67, a reduction motor 63, a power joint 64, a power source 62, a switch 61, an open motor 58, a cam 57, a tension piece 52, a medical silicone film 51, and a connection.
- the screw column 67 is placed in the toilet bowl 55, and the thermistor 68
- the color recognition sensor 65 and the LCD liquid crystal panel 60 and the control electronics board 59 are connected together.
- the open state, the continuous working day, and the power supply amount, and the excavated feces are led out of the body through the toilet bowl 55.
- the anorectal tissue in the Zhanghe piece 52 is outsourced with a medical silicone membrane 5 1 .
- the standby date is displayed.
- the power is turned on by the switch 61, and the reduction motor 63 rotates the screw 67 through the power joint 64;
- the motor 58 is opened, and the opening motor 58 reciprocates the connecting head 56 and the connecting steel piece 53 through the cam 57 to drive the tensioning piece 52 to continuously perform the stretching motion, and press and hold the dry jointed stool, so that the spiral column 67
- the feces excavation is more contacted, and the tensioning state of the tab 52 is reflected on the LCD panel 60; it is mounted on the tab 52 during the digging of the feces.
- the thermistor 68 tests the temperature of the anus, and the data of the anus temperature is displayed on the LCD screen 60.
- the excavated feces are transported through the screw column 67 in the toilet bowl 55, and the color of the stool is recognized by the color recognition sensor.
- the control electronics board 59 processes the color signal of the feces to diagnose the health of the user's digestive system.
- the feces are discharged through the mouth 66 of the toilet bowl 55 by the action of the screw 67.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/738,009 US9694920B2 (en) | 2008-08-27 | 2009-08-26 | Toilet used in outer space |
CN2009800005498A CN101888803B (zh) | 2008-08-27 | 2009-08-26 | 一种太空马桶 |
RU2010130885/12A RU2478065C2 (ru) | 2008-08-27 | 2009-08-26 | Туалет для использования в условиях космоса |
HK10106229.8A HK1139575A1 (en) | 2008-08-27 | 2010-06-23 | Outer space toilet |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200810198036XA CN101357047B (zh) | 2008-08-27 | 2008-08-27 | 一种太空马桶 |
CN200810198036.X | 2008-08-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2010022659A1 true WO2010022659A1 (zh) | 2010-03-04 |
Family
ID=40329748
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2009/073550 WO2010022659A1 (zh) | 2008-08-27 | 2009-08-26 | 一种太空马桶 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9694920B2 (zh) |
CN (2) | CN101357047B (zh) |
HK (1) | HK1139575A1 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2478065C2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2010022659A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101357047B (zh) * | 2008-08-27 | 2012-03-07 | 金徐凯 | 一种太空马桶 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2000102554A (ja) * | 1998-09-29 | 2000-04-11 | Terumo Corp | 肛門挿入式採便具 |
JP2001079028A (ja) * | 1999-09-17 | 2001-03-27 | Tanaka Setsubi Kogyo Kk | 吸引式排泄物処理装置 |
CN2915677Y (zh) * | 2006-04-05 | 2007-06-27 | 张承祖 | 航天用大小便器 |
WO2007134608A2 (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2007-11-29 | Coloplast A/S | A kit for collecting stool |
CN201010049Y (zh) * | 2007-03-05 | 2008-01-23 | 张承祖 | 航天人员用大小便器 |
CN101357047A (zh) * | 2008-08-27 | 2009-02-04 | 金徐凯 | 一种太空马桶 |
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US3329974A (en) * | 1964-08-06 | 1967-07-11 | Gen Electric | Flush toilet for zero gravity environments |
US3340544A (en) * | 1966-02-28 | 1967-09-12 | Richard T Cella | Zero gravity toilet |
US4791688A (en) * | 1985-12-12 | 1988-12-20 | Chamberlain Manufacturing Corporation | Jet pump macerator pump sewage handling system |
US4942632A (en) * | 1987-04-07 | 1990-07-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Method for waste collection and storage |
US4955090A (en) * | 1989-11-13 | 1990-09-11 | Alexander Stefan | Zero gravity toilet |
US6879320B2 (en) * | 2002-09-12 | 2005-04-12 | Advanced Modern Technologies Corp. | Auto-control display device incorporated with lavatory system |
US20050071914A1 (en) * | 2003-10-03 | 2005-04-07 | Keith Marshall | Flushable toilet with flood control |
CN2780123Y (zh) * | 2004-12-16 | 2006-05-17 | 金徐凯 | 自动助便器 |
JP5492898B2 (ja) * | 2008-10-03 | 2014-05-14 | ビーイー・エアロスペース・インコーポレーテッド | 真空廃棄システムおよびその使用方法 |
-
2008
- 2008-08-27 CN CN200810198036XA patent/CN101357047B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-08-26 RU RU2010130885/12A patent/RU2478065C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-08-26 US US12/738,009 patent/US9694920B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-08-26 WO PCT/CN2009/073550 patent/WO2010022659A1/zh active Application Filing
- 2009-08-26 CN CN2009800005498A patent/CN101888803B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-06-23 HK HK10106229.8A patent/HK1139575A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000102554A (ja) * | 1998-09-29 | 2000-04-11 | Terumo Corp | 肛門挿入式採便具 |
JP2001079028A (ja) * | 1999-09-17 | 2001-03-27 | Tanaka Setsubi Kogyo Kk | 吸引式排泄物処理装置 |
CN2915677Y (zh) * | 2006-04-05 | 2007-06-27 | 张承祖 | 航天用大小便器 |
WO2007134608A2 (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2007-11-29 | Coloplast A/S | A kit for collecting stool |
CN201010049Y (zh) * | 2007-03-05 | 2008-01-23 | 张承祖 | 航天人员用大小便器 |
CN101357047A (zh) * | 2008-08-27 | 2009-02-04 | 金徐凯 | 一种太空马桶 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US20110138528A1 (en) | 2011-06-16 |
CN101888803A (zh) | 2010-11-17 |
RU2010130885A (ru) | 2012-10-10 |
CN101357047B (zh) | 2012-03-07 |
CN101357047A (zh) | 2009-02-04 |
RU2478065C2 (ru) | 2013-03-27 |
US9694920B2 (en) | 2017-07-04 |
HK1139575A1 (en) | 2010-09-24 |
CN101888803B (zh) | 2012-04-25 |
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