WO2009101372A1 - Element structural absorbeur d ' energie en materiau composite et fuselage d ' aeronef muni d ' un tel absorbeur - Google Patents
Element structural absorbeur d ' energie en materiau composite et fuselage d ' aeronef muni d ' un tel absorbeur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009101372A1 WO2009101372A1 PCT/FR2009/050235 FR2009050235W WO2009101372A1 WO 2009101372 A1 WO2009101372 A1 WO 2009101372A1 FR 2009050235 W FR2009050235 W FR 2009050235W WO 2009101372 A1 WO2009101372 A1 WO 2009101372A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- gusset
- compression beam
- longitudinal axis
- aircraft fuselage
- compression
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000817 safety factor Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C1/00—Fuselages; Constructional features common to fuselages, wings, stabilising surfaces or the like
- B64C1/06—Frames; Stringers; Longerons ; Fuselage sections
- B64C1/061—Frames
- B64C1/062—Frames specially adapted to absorb crash loads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C1/00—Fuselages; Constructional features common to fuselages, wings, stabilising surfaces or the like
- B64C1/06—Frames; Stringers; Longerons ; Fuselage sections
- B64C1/064—Stringers; Longerons
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F7/00—Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers
- F16F7/12—Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using plastic deformation of members
- F16F7/127—Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using plastic deformation of members by a blade element cutting or tearing into a quantity of material; Pultrusion of a filling material
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a primary structure of aircraft. More particularly, the invention relates to an aircraft primary structure designed to absorb the energy dissipated during a sudden compressive force, in particular during an impact resulting from an accident such as a landing or a ditching that solicits the fuselage along its vertical axis (vertical component crash).
- the fuselage of an aircraft mainly comprises a structure consisting of a lining reinforced internally by reinforcement frames and rails.
- the reinforcing frames are positioned in sections of the fuselage substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the fuselage and the rails extend substantially along the longitudinal axis.
- the reinforcing frames support sleepers, generally straight and horizontal, in an aircraft mark, on which are fixed floors.
- the lower fuselage is, in general, the first area of the aircraft subjected to impacts and thus participates in the absorption of impact energy in an essential manner.
- the lower part of the fuselage is designed to respond mainly to the demands encountered during the normal commercial operation of the aircraft.
- a fuselage structure fuselage frame, skins, slats (7), made of composite material, therefore behaves very differently from a fuselage structure of metallic material, with respect to the absorption of energy and at the end stress, before or after a break, the composite material structure will restore a large part of the energy absorbed during the elastic deformation.
- a known solution is to insert between the floor and the lower frames of the structural elements whose constitution allows to start the ruin under a predefined stress intensity greater than the intensity of nominal loads in service.
- these structural elements consist of composite materials with fibrous reinforcement, the ruin occurs by decohesion or delamination of the material.
- These potentially energy-absorbing elements are linked to floor sleepers and frames by rivet type fasteners.
- the structural elements act as stiffeners.
- said structural elements are triggered and collapse. This phenomenon being irreversible, it dissipates energy. It is made, for the rest, to substantially constant effort except during the initiation and end of the race when the floor eventually hit the bottom of the fuselage.
- a primary structure of an aircraft fuselage comprises: a coating, comprising stabilizers for smoothing, at least one reinforcing frame, at least one cross member fixed on said at least one reinforcing frame, - at least one structural element of elongate form, said energy-absorbing structural element, comprising a compression beam, preferably of composite material, of longitudinal axis Z, oriented substantially in a direction of compressive forces to be absorbed during an impact, said beam of compression being attached at a first end to the cross member, and at a second end to the reinforcing frame.
- the compression beam of the at least one energy-absorbing structural element is fastened to at least one of its ends by means of a gusset, said gusset comprising:
- a cutting cutting element of the compression beam in at least two lamellae, in the direction of the longitudinal axis Z,
- the compression beam comprises a core and two flanges having, over a certain length of its end located on the side of the gusset, a cross section, in a plane normal to the longitudinal axis Z, U-shaped, and is fixed to the gusset by fasteners for the recovery of limit forces, able to take up the forces to which the energy absorbing structural element is subjected outside the case of impact.
- said gusset comprises a cutting element comprising a blade oriented towards the core of the compression beam and two clearance grooves located on either side of the blade.
- said gusset comprises a cutting element having two blades oriented towards the core of the beam, and three clearance grooves, two neighboring clearance grooves being separated from each other by a blade.
- the compression beam is formed by a stack of folds, each fold being made by continuous fibers held by a resin.
- Said beam comprises folds oriented substantially along the longitudinal axis Z, mainly characterizing the longitudinal resistance of the compression beam and folds inclined with respect to the direction of the longitudinal axis Z, which mainly determines the cutting resistance of the compression beam by the cutting element during a shock.
- said compression beam comprises, at its first end, a priming notch facing each blade, when the compression beam is fixed to the gusset.
- the gusset is made of a metallic material, at least in part.
- the invention also relates to a structural energy absorbing element, intended to take up compressive forces between two structural parts of an aircraft fuselage, comprising a compression beam of composite material, of longitudinal axis Z, oriented substantially in a direction of compressive forces to be absorbed upon impact, characterized in that said at least one energy absorbing structural member has at least one gusset attached to at least one end of the compression beam and for transmitting compression forces to the structural part to which said gusset is attached, said gusset comprising: - means for guiding the beam substantially along its longitudinal axis Z,
- a cutting cutting element of the compression beam in at least two lamellae, in the direction of the longitudinal axis Z,
- a gusset is attached to each end of the compression beam.
- FIG. 1 a perspective view, schematically showing a lower portion of a section of a primary structure of an aircraft fuselage comprising four structural energy-absorbing elements under a floor made according to the invention
- FIG. 2 a front view of two structural energy-absorbing elements of a fuselage according to the invention
- FIG. 3 a perspective view of a structural energy-absorbing element according to an embodiment, and comprising a beam of compression
- FIG. 4 a perspective view of a structural energy absorbing element, according to one embodiment, comprising a compression beam and a part for holding said beam
- FIG. 5 a front view of an absorber structural element of energy, according to an improved embodiment
- FIG. 6 an illustration of the evacuation of the slats of the compression beam according to one embodiment
- Figure 7a, 7b illustrations of the evacuation of the slats of the compression beam according to the improved embodiment.
- a primary structure of an aircraft fuselage comprises, as illustrated in FIG. 1, a substantially cylindrical framework 1 on which is fixed a coating 11 reinforced by heddles 12 extending substantially along a longitudinal axis of the primary structure.
- fuselage of the aircraft fuselage of the aircraft.
- the frame 1 of the primary structure of the aircraft fuselage is formed mainly of reinforcing frames 13.
- Said reinforcing frames are positioned along sections of the fuselage substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the fuselage and are regularly distributed over the entire length aircraft fuselage. Each of them has a shape that corresponds substantially to the local section of the fuselage, usually circular, at least locally, as in the example of Figure 1.
- each reinforcing frame 13 is fixed a cross-member 14.
- the sleepers 14 are advantageously straight and horizontal, in an aircraft mark, so as to be able to support a floor (not shown), such as the floor of a cargo hold or compartment. a passenger cabin.
- the frame 1 comprises, in a lower portion 15 of the primary structure of the aircraft fuselage located between the cross members 14 and the reinforcing frames 13, at least one structural element 2 energy absorber.
- at least one structural element 2 energy absorber In the embodiment illustrated in Figure 2, two structural elements 2 energy absorbers are shown.
- Each structural element 2 energy absorber comprises: a compression beam 21,
- the compression beam 21 is connected, on the one hand at a first end 213 to a cross member 14 and secondly in a second end 214, opposite to said first end, to a reinforcing frame 13.
- the compression beam is fixed at at least one of its two ends 213, 214 by means of a gusset 22.
- the compression beams 21 have a longitudinal axis Z oriented substantially in the direction of the compressive forces to be absorbed during an impact, for example substantially vertical under a floor, and the element or elements
- the energy absorbing structural members are arranged substantially symmetrically with respect to a vertical longitudinal plane of symmetry 16 of the aircraft fuselage.
- the structural element 2 energy absorber provides a force transfer function between the cross member 14 and the reinforcing frame 13, when the structure of the fuselage is subjected to normal forces corresponding to stresses encountered during operation. normal operation of the aircraft, plus safety factors.
- the structural element 2 energy absorber ensures, thanks to the elements that compose it, the destruction of the beam 21, gradually, when said beam is subjected to a compression force applied in the direction of its length, that is to say in the illustrated example substantially vertically, corresponding to the efforts encountered in case of crash.
- the progressive destruction of the compression beam 21 has the effect of absorbing part of the energy generated during the impact.
- the gusset 22 also provides a cutting function for the beam of compression 21.
- the gusset 22 comprises, as illustrated in FIG.
- a cutting element 224 arranged to cut, in the direction of the longitudinal axis Z, the beam 21 in strips when said beam is guided in translation in the guide means 223, - at least one clearance groove 225, arranged for remove the cut slats from the beam.
- the beam 21 has, at least over a certain length of its end located on the side of the gusset, a cross section in a plane normal to the longitudinal axis Z in U-shaped and comprises a core 211 of width L and two flanges 212 of height h.
- the beam has the entire length, a cross section in a plane normal to the longitudinal axis Z U-shaped.
- the gusset 22 has substantially the shape of a plate. Said gusset comprises:
- the first end 213 of the beam 21 is fastened, for example at its web 211, to the gusset 22 by fasteners, called working fasteners 215, for taking up the limiting forces to which the structural element 2 is subjected to energy absorption. outside a shock case.
- the gusset 22 is fixed to the crossmember 14 or the reinforcing frame 13 by means of fasteners 226.
- the second end 214 of the beam 21 is fixed on the reinforcing frame 13.
- the second end can be assembled by means conventional or in the same way as on the crossbar 14, by means of the gusset 22.
- the gusset 22 is implemented on the crosspiece 14 to prevent a possible destruction of said gusset, and mainly of the cutting element 224, on the reinforcing frame 13 during an impact in the lower part of the fuselage.
- the gusset 22 is implemented on either side of the ends of the beam on the cross-member 14 and on the reinforcing frame 13.
- the beam 21 is made in a composite material and is constituted by a stack of folds. Each fold is made by continuous fibers held by a resin.
- the plies are unidirectional, woven or braided.
- the stack of folds comprises:
- folds, inclined relative to the longitudinal axis which, on the one hand, provide a part of the transfer of forces in nominal operation, and on the other hand, determine the resistance to cutting of the beam of compression 21 by the cutting element 224 during an impact, such as for example folds at ⁇ 45 ° and
- the beam 21 is made of a stack of fourteen plies, of the type 6/3/3/2: 6 plies at 0 ° 3 plies at 45 ° 3 plies at -45 ° and 2 plies at 90 ° .
- the beam 21 is made in a metallic material.
- the beam 21 is of constant section.
- the beam 21 is of section and of constant thickness. In another embodiment, the beam 21 has, at the end located on the side of the gusset 22 and over a certain length, a section of dimension substantially smaller than that of a section on the remaining length of the beam 21.
- the beam 21 comprises, opposite the cutting element 224, a notch 217 to promote the initiation of the cutting of the core 211 of the beam 21.
- the notch 217 is positioned substantially at half the width of the soul.
- the guide means 223 are positioned against outer faces 216 of each sole 212 of the beam 21 so as to guide said beam along its longitudinal axis.
- the guide means have a depth H substantially less than the height h of the flanges 212 of the beam 21, to allow the establishment of the holding member 23, taking into account the manufacturing tolerances.
- the cutting element 224 comprises a blade 227 provided with a cutting edge oriented towards the compression beam 21, positioned opposite the notch 217 of the compression beam 21, when said compression beam comprises such a notch, and preferably positioned substantially mid-width of the soul.
- the blade preferably has a substantially V shape at the cutting edge.
- the blade 227 has a length at least equal to a maximum thickness of the web 211 of the compression beam 21. For example, the length of the blade 227 is substantially equal to the height h of the flanges 212 of the compression beam 21 .
- the two clearance grooves 225 are situated on either side of the blade 227 and make it possible to evacuate the slats each comprising a sole 212 of the compression beam 21 and a part of the remaining core. secured to each sole, on either side of the gusset 22, in order to avoid hard contact, inter alia, with the cross member 14 which could disturb the destruction dynamics of the compression beam.
- a holding piece 23 is fixed on the gusset 22 to maintain the compression beam 21 in the guide means 223 of said gusset and to ensure that the web 211 of the compression beam 21 is maintained with respect to the blade 227 during the compression of the beam.
- the holding member 23 is fixed to the gusset 22 at said guide means and said cutting element.
- said gusset comprises:
- the guide means 223 are positioned against the outer faces 216 of each sole 212 of the compression beam 21 so as to guide said compression beam along the longitudinal axis Z.
- the cutting element 224 comprises two blades 227 each provided with a cutting edge oriented towards the compression beam, spaced from each other by at most the width L of the web 211 of the compression beam 21, and for example positioned substantially close to each sole 212 of the beam 21.
- the compression beam 21 comprises, opposite each blade 227, a notch 217 to promote the priming of the cutout of the web 211 of the compression beam 21.
- Two clearance grooves 225 make it possible to evacuate the slats each comprising a sole 212 of the compression beam 21 and a part of the core remaining secured to each sole, on either side of the gusset 22, in order to avoid a hard contact among other things with the transom 14 which could disturb the destruction dynamics of the compression beam 21.
- the third clearance groove 225 located between the two blades 227 of the cutting element 224, allows to evacuate the blade with the remaining portion of the core 21 of the compression beam from the front.
- a retaining piece 23 is fixed on the gusset 22 to maintain the compression beam 21 in the guide means 223 of said gusset and to ensure that the web 211 of the compression beam 21 is held with respect to blades 227 during compression of said beam.
- the holding piece 23 is fixed to the gusset 22 at said guide means so as to allow the release of the leaflet comprising the remaining portion of the web 211 of the compression beam 21 by the third clearance groove 225 .
- the cutting elements 224 are substantially identical for all the structural elements 2 energy absorber.
- the gusset 22 is made of a metallic material, preferably aluminum, aluminum alloy or steel alloy so as not to generate a significant mass penalty on the primary structure of the fuselage.
- the gusset 22 is made of a composite material with fibrous reinforcement in the form of long cut fibers, of a length of the order of 50 mm, for example carbon fibers.
- the guide means 223, the clearance grooves 225, the cutting member 224 and the at least one blade are made by machining or molding.
- the gusset is made of a composite material with fiber reinforcement, based on short fibers, for example carbon and are made, for example, from a stamping process.
- the cutting edge of the at least one blade 227 of the cutting element 224 is an added element, preferably co-molded with the gusset, and preferably made of metal material, advantageously made of titanium alloy, in order to ensure longevity of the cut.
- the blade has, at the cutting edge, an angle ⁇ (Figure 7b), said blade angle, between 30 ° and 45 ° for example 37 °.
- a tripping value of the energy absorbing structural element is determined from the calculation of a breaking value of the working fasteners.
- each structural element 2 energy absorber provides a transfer function. effort between a cross member 14 and a reinforcing frame 13.
- the compression beam 21 then moves along its longitudinal axis Z, which is substantially the displacement imposed by the compression forces, the web 211 of the compression beam 21 being torn by the cutting element 224.
- the compression beam 21 then moves along its longitudinal axis Z, which is substantially the displacement imposed by the compressive forces, the web 211 of the compression beam 21 being torn in matting by the working fasteners.
- the cutting element 224 cuts the web 211 of the compression beam 21 in addition to the tear in matting generated by the fixings.
- the cutting element 224 also has a so-called "fail safe” function in the case of premature failure of the shearing working fasteners which, in this case, would no longer ensure their tearing function when the beam is matted. of compression 21.
- the slats each comprising a sole 212 of the compression beam 21 and a portion of the core remaining secured to each sole are guided on either side of the blade 227 of the cutting element. 224 through the two clearance grooves 225, as shown in Figure 6.
- the slats each comprising a sole 212 of the compression beam 21 and the remaining portion of the remaining core secured to each sole are guided by two clearance grooves 225, and the slat comprising the core 21. of the compression beam 21 is guided by the third clearance groove 225, located between the two blades 227 of the cutting element 224, as shown in Figures 7a and 7b.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP09710987.0A EP2257465B1 (fr) | 2008-02-15 | 2009-02-13 | Element structural absorbeur d'energie en materiau composite et fuselage d'aeronef muni d'un tel absorbeur |
US12/866,935 US8814092B2 (en) | 2008-02-15 | 2009-02-13 | Energy-absorbing structural element made of a composite material and aircraft fuselage having said absorber |
CN200980109642.2A CN101977809B (zh) | 2008-02-15 | 2009-02-13 | 复合材料能量吸收结构零件和带有这类吸能器的航空器机身 |
BRPI0907873-8A BRPI0907873A2 (pt) | 2008-02-15 | 2009-02-13 | Elemento estrutural de absorção de energia feito de um material compósito e fuselagem de aeronave tendo o referido absorvedor |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0850966 | 2008-02-15 | ||
FR0850966A FR2927606B1 (fr) | 2008-02-15 | 2008-02-15 | Fuselage d'aeronef en materiau composite a tenue au crash amelioree |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2009101372A1 true WO2009101372A1 (fr) | 2009-08-20 |
Family
ID=39756340
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR2009/050235 WO2009101372A1 (fr) | 2008-02-15 | 2009-02-13 | Element structural absorbeur d ' energie en materiau composite et fuselage d ' aeronef muni d ' un tel absorbeur |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8814092B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2257465B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN101977809B (fr) |
BR (1) | BRPI0907873A2 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2927606B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2009101372A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011134917A1 (fr) * | 2010-04-30 | 2011-11-03 | European Aeronautic Defence And Space Company Eads France | Structure de fuselage d'aéronef comportant un dispositif absorbeur d'énergie |
EP2679484A1 (fr) | 2012-06-28 | 2014-01-01 | Airbus Operations (Société par actions simplifiée) | Structure primaire de fuselage pour aéronef comprenant des entretoises à rupture précoce pour accroître l'absorption d'énergie en cas de crash |
EP2881319A1 (fr) * | 2013-12-03 | 2015-06-10 | Airbus Operations GmbH | Agencement de connexion et structure |
US20150344119A1 (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2015-12-03 | Airbus Operations (Sas) | Sliding connection between the floor structure and the hull structure of an aircraft |
US10962075B2 (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2021-03-30 | Airbus Operations Sas | Shock absorber system comprising a primary shock absorber device and a secondary shock absorber device of different stiffnesses, associated structure and aircraft |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102009020896B4 (de) * | 2009-05-08 | 2013-07-18 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Flugkörper |
DE102010014638B4 (de) * | 2010-04-12 | 2019-08-01 | Airbus Defence and Space GmbH | Luftfahrzeug mit einer integrierten energieaufnehmenden Verformungsstruktur und Luftfahrzeug mit einem derartigen Rumpf |
DE102010027859B4 (de) * | 2010-04-16 | 2017-11-16 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Strebenvorrichtung für eine Zelle, Zelle und Fahrzeug |
DE102010062018B4 (de) | 2010-11-26 | 2015-05-13 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Stützstab zur Stützung einer Fussbodenstruktur eines Flugzeugs |
ES2404946B1 (es) * | 2011-10-21 | 2014-09-02 | Airbus Operations S.L. | Fuselaje de aeronave resistente al impacto y tolerante al daño mejorado |
US9505354B2 (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2016-11-29 | The Boeing Company | Carbon fiber reinforced polymer cargo beam with integrated cargo stanchions and c-splices |
US9371126B2 (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2016-06-21 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Aircraft fuselage |
US10745098B2 (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2020-08-18 | The Boeing Company | Energy-absorbing under-floor airframe |
RU2678541C1 (ru) * | 2018-03-06 | 2019-01-29 | Акционерное общество "Научно-производственное предприятие "Звезда" имени академика Г.И. Северина" | Амортизатор одностороннего действия |
CN112027060B (zh) * | 2020-09-03 | 2022-07-08 | 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 | 用于飞机货舱地板下部的吸能立柱 |
CN113044198A (zh) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-06-29 | 上海交通大学 | 一种飞机地板下可固接-铰接转换的碰撞吸能斜支柱 |
FR3132501A1 (fr) | 2022-02-04 | 2023-08-11 | Airbus Operations | Dispositif et procédé d’amortissement et de protection lors d’une phase de glissement pour une partie d’un aéronef. |
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ES2358253B8 (es) * | 2009-10-26 | 2013-03-27 | Hierros Y Aplanaciones S.A.(Hiasa) | Mecanismo para la absorción de la energía cinética procedente de impactos frontales de vehículos contra sistemas de contención de vehículos, de uso en los márgenes y medianas de las carreteras, tales como atenuadores de impactos y terminales de barrera. |
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2008
- 2008-02-15 FR FR0850966A patent/FR2927606B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-02-13 EP EP09710987.0A patent/EP2257465B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-02-13 BR BRPI0907873-8A patent/BRPI0907873A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-02-13 US US12/866,935 patent/US8814092B2/en active Active
- 2009-02-13 CN CN200980109642.2A patent/CN101977809B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-02-13 WO PCT/FR2009/050235 patent/WO2009101372A1/fr active Application Filing
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011134917A1 (fr) * | 2010-04-30 | 2011-11-03 | European Aeronautic Defence And Space Company Eads France | Structure de fuselage d'aéronef comportant un dispositif absorbeur d'énergie |
FR2959479A1 (fr) * | 2010-04-30 | 2011-11-04 | Eads Europ Aeronautic Defence | Structure de fuselage d'aeronef comportant un dispositif absorbeur d'energie |
US9545989B2 (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2017-01-17 | European Aeronautic Defence And Space Company Eads France | Aircraft fuselage structure comprising an energy absorbing device |
EP2679484A1 (fr) | 2012-06-28 | 2014-01-01 | Airbus Operations (Société par actions simplifiée) | Structure primaire de fuselage pour aéronef comprenant des entretoises à rupture précoce pour accroître l'absorption d'énergie en cas de crash |
EP2881319A1 (fr) * | 2013-12-03 | 2015-06-10 | Airbus Operations GmbH | Agencement de connexion et structure |
US9493224B2 (en) | 2013-12-03 | 2016-11-15 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Connection arrangement and structure |
US20150344119A1 (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2015-12-03 | Airbus Operations (Sas) | Sliding connection between the floor structure and the hull structure of an aircraft |
US9764816B2 (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2017-09-19 | Airbus Operations (Sas) | Sliding connection between the floor structure and the hull structure of an aircraft |
US10962075B2 (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2021-03-30 | Airbus Operations Sas | Shock absorber system comprising a primary shock absorber device and a secondary shock absorber device of different stiffnesses, associated structure and aircraft |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2927606A1 (fr) | 2009-08-21 |
EP2257465B1 (fr) | 2013-04-24 |
FR2927606B1 (fr) | 2010-07-30 |
US8814092B2 (en) | 2014-08-26 |
CN101977809B (zh) | 2013-07-31 |
BRPI0907873A2 (pt) | 2015-07-21 |
EP2257465A1 (fr) | 2010-12-08 |
US20110042513A1 (en) | 2011-02-24 |
CN101977809A (zh) | 2011-02-16 |
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