WO2009096674A2 - Panneau non combustible assemblable à joint en marbre artificiel - Google Patents

Panneau non combustible assemblable à joint en marbre artificiel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009096674A2
WO2009096674A2 PCT/KR2009/000237 KR2009000237W WO2009096674A2 WO 2009096674 A2 WO2009096674 A2 WO 2009096674A2 KR 2009000237 W KR2009000237 W KR 2009000237W WO 2009096674 A2 WO2009096674 A2 WO 2009096674A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
panel
artificial marble
fastening means
fixing member
joint
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2009/000237
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
WO2009096674A3 (fr
Inventor
Moon Ok Kim
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020090002266A external-priority patent/KR100906297B1/ko
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of WO2009096674A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009096674A2/fr
Publication of WO2009096674A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009096674A3/fr

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • E04B1/941Building elements specially adapted therefor
    • E04B1/942Building elements specially adapted therefor slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • E04F13/04Bases for plaster
    • E04F13/047Plaster carrying meshes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/14Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
    • E04F13/147Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer imitating natural stone, brick work or the like

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a non-combustible panel used as an interior and exterior material of a building, and more particularly, after fixing the panel by forming a fastening means made of artificial marble and a fixing member made of wood at each panel end for assembling between panels.
  • a fastening means made of artificial marble and a fixing member made of wood at each panel end for assembling between panels.
  • it improves the incombustibility of the panel and improves the workability by smoothly assembling between panels without being affected by brittleness of artificial marble.
  • It relates to a prefabricated non-combustible panel using an artificial marble as a fastening means, which can increase the adhesion and binding force of the liver.
  • a foundation concrete frame supporting the building is formed, and the frame is formed to form a wall. Since the construction of the building to decorate the interior and exterior of the wall or to attach a separate interior and exterior materials to decorate the building has been made.
  • Such conventional interior and exterior materials are mostly made of synthetic resin materials such as PVC, and the interior and exterior materials made of such synthetic resin materials are not nonflammable or flame retardant, so that a large amount of toxic gas is emitted during a fire. It is the main cause.
  • panels using non-combustible materials have been widely used as interior and exterior materials of buildings.
  • non-combustible panels often have brittle materials and cannot be attached using taka when installed, so they can be applied by attaching an adhesive to the attachment surface or attaching additional mounting and fastening means.
  • the connecting means for continuously connecting the panels thus attached are also very complicated, which takes a lot of construction time and increases the construction cost.
  • the surface is exposed to the space between the panel is exposed, so to prevent the filling of the additional filler between the panel to prevent this problem.
  • the metal finish may be corroded after a certain period of time after construction, and in the case of cement, the cement may fall off after a certain time, causing moisture to penetrate the joints, thereby reducing the clamping force. Or mold, such as breeding had a problem that hurts the aesthetics.
  • Japanese Laid-Open Utility Model Publication No. 57-047608 and Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 09-217449 are formed at the end of the panel, and the male and female fastening and panel fixing with neighboring panels are provided.
  • Configurations relating to fasteners or frame members are disclosed, and through such a configuration, it becomes possible to facilitate the construction of panels used as interior and exterior materials of buildings.
  • the above configuration is limited only to the improvement of the constructability of the panel.
  • the fastening part or the frame member is directly fixed to the fastening part or the frame member by using a nail or nail, so that the fastening part or the frame member is necessarily made of a fire-resistant member or wood such as a cement lightweight extrusion material.
  • a material limitation that it must be a material without the same brittleness.
  • the nail or nail nailed to the fastening portion or the frame member a significant impact is applied to the fastening portion or the frame member.
  • the panel is fixed when the panel is fixed by concentrating the impact on the adhesive surface of the fastening portion or the frame member bonded to the panel. There is a fear that the fastening portion or the frame member is separated from.
  • the fastening part or frame member structurally serves as a handle, so that the load is concentrated on them, and thus, the fastening part or frame member may be separated from the panel.
  • the fire-resistant member is expensive to produce a separate, not only to increase the construction cost of the building, but also the wood is vulnerable to fire, there is a problem of reducing the non-combustible effect of the panel made of non-combustible materials to apply to the front line Constraints follow. Such cost or material problems must be addressed for front-line application.
  • artificial marble is a stone made by mixing cement, paint, and water with finely crushed marble pieces and kneading it. It is lightweight, hard, heat-resistant, cold-resistant, and beautiful in appearance. These artificial marbles are cheaper than natural marbles and thus are used in construction sites in place of natural marbles in terms of cost.
  • the artificial marble that is discarded is classified as designated waste, so if it is used for the manufacture of the sink top plate, wash basin, table, etc., it must be disposed of entirely by the government-designated company, and furthermore, the cost of disposal will be incurred.
  • the artificial marble that is discarded is not a bad waste that is damaged and deteriorated in nature, but is an extra artificial marble that is left unnecessarily discarded due to related laws and has the same characteristics as a general artificial marble. Therefore, by using recycled artificial marble, it is possible to prevent environmental pollution due to landfill during disposal as well as cost.
  • a method of recycling waste marble which is excellent in cost and quality, as a panel fastening means.
  • the artificial marble is brittle and cannot directly use Taka or nails, there is a need for an additional configuration to compensate for this.
  • the present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, to form a fastening means made of artificial marble and a fixing member made of wood at each panel end for assembling between the panels to fix the panel and then continuously by the male and female fastening method
  • a fastening means made of artificial marble and a fixing member made of wood at each panel end for assembling between the panels to fix the panel and then continuously by the male and female fastening method
  • the present invention can provide a prefabricated non-combustible panel using artificial marble as a fastening means that can finish the connection of the panels neatly and can express various patterns and joints on the outside of the panel to improve the aesthetic effect. There is this.
  • the present invention is another object to provide a prefabricated non-combustible panel using the artificial marble as a fastening means that can reduce the panel construction cost and at the same time prevent the environmental pollution by recycling the discarded artificial marble.
  • the inner panel of the polygonal plate shape One side is attached to two adjacent end portions of the inner panel, one side to the end of the inner panel facing the female fastening member and the female fastening member is formed on the other side over the entire length or one or more partial lengths These are attached to each other, and corresponding to the fastening groove on the other side is formed protruding in the longitudinal direction of the end, and the insertion projection consisting of the opposing outer surface and the inner surface, the inner surface is formed along the inner surface is formed longer than the outer surface a predetermined length
  • Fastening means consisting of a water fastening member formed to include a fixing member insertion hole to be; A fixing member attached to the female side end of the fastening means and inserted into the fixing member insertion hole formed in a neighboring panel; And an outer panel attached to one or both sides of the inner panel, wherein the inner panel is formed of a non
  • the fixing member may be wood.
  • the spacing of the joint A can be adjusted by varying the relative length of the fastening groove and the insertion protrusion.
  • a glass fiber is attached to one surface or both surfaces of the inner panel, the fastening means and the fixing member in a state where they are bonded to each other to integrally bind the inner panel, the fastening means and the fixing member.
  • the glass fiber may be formed of a mesh tissue.
  • the outer panel may be formed of a waterproof material HPMD.
  • the present invention forms a fastening means made of artificial marble and a fixing member made of wood at each panel end for assembling the panel, thereby fixing the panels, and then assembling the panels continuously by the male and female fastening method.
  • it improves the incombustibility of the panel and improves workability by smoothly assembling between panels regardless of brittleness of artificial marble.
  • connection part of the panel can be neatly finished, and various patterns and joints can be expressed on the outside of the panel, which is beautiful in appearance and excellent in waterproofness, thereby preventing moisture from penetrating into the panel.
  • the glass fiber to increase the adhesion and binding between the components, there is an effect of strengthening the structural stability of the non-combustible panel, as well as strengthening the non-combustible.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a panel according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of the outer panel according to Figure 1 is removed.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the combination according to FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a fastening method according to FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a fastened state according to FIG.
  • Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the panel according to the invention
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of the outer panel according to Figure 1 is separated
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view according to Figure 1
  • Figure 4 shows a fastening method according to Figure 1
  • 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a fastened state according to FIG.
  • the prefabricated non-combustible panel using the artificial marble as a fastening means As shown in these drawings, the prefabricated non-combustible panel using the artificial marble as a fastening means according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner panel 100, the fastening means 200, the fixing member 300 and the outside It consists of a panel 400.
  • the inner panel 100 is a polygonal plate shape, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown as a rectangular plate shape having four ends, the shape can be implemented in various ways without limitation.
  • the inner panel 100 is formed of a non-combustible gypsum board to form a non-combustible panel.
  • the gypsum board is produced by mixing sawdust, fiber, pearlite, etc., using calcined gypsum as a main raw material, and in some cases, adding a blowing agent and kneading with water to harden the plate shape.
  • the gypsum board may be used for walls or ceilings may also act as a fire retardant and sound absorbing material.
  • the fastening means 200 is formed at the end of the inner panel 100 serves to continuously assemble the panel 10 by the male and female fastening method.
  • the fastening means 200 is composed of a female fastening member 210 and the male fastening member 220.
  • the female fastening member 210 has one side attached to two adjacent end portions of the inner panel 100, and the fastening groove 211 is formed in the longitudinal direction at the other central portion.
  • the female fastening member 210 may be attached to the end of the inner panel 100 with an adhesive.
  • the fastening groove 211 is formed at the arm side end 212 of the arm fastening portion 210, and may be formed over the entire length of the arm fastening member 210 or at least one partial length.
  • One side of the male fastening member 220 is attached to an end of the inner panel 100 facing the female fastening member 210, and the other side corresponds to the fastening groove 211 and protrudes in the longitudinal direction of the end. It is formed of the insertion protrusion 221 and the fixing member insertion hole 222 is formed.
  • the male fastening member 220 may also be attached to the end of the inner panel 100 with an adhesive, similar to the female fastening member 210.
  • the insertion protrusion 221 is composed of two opposite surfaces, the outer surface (221a) and the inner surface (221b) and the relative length is different from the fastening groove 211, that is, formed longer, which is a panel
  • the fixing member insertion hole 222 is formed by the inner surface 221b of the insertion protrusion 221 is formed longer than the outer surface 221a, and is formed along the inner surface 221b.
  • the fixing member insertion hole 222 is a space in which the fixing member 300 attached to the arm side end 212 of the female fastening member 210 of the other panel 10 is located, and the length of the fixing member 300 is located. It may be formed equal to or longer than.
  • the fastening means 200 consisting of the female fastening member 210 and the water fastening member 220 is formed of a beautiful and high strength non-combustible artificial marble.
  • the artificial marble is an acrylic resin with high density and nonporous strength, which is beautiful because it has a marble pattern, and because it is nonporous, it does not rot or germ because it does not penetrate water. Even if you dig or grind, the properties and colors do not change.
  • the strength is excellent, even when used as the fastening means 200 of the panel 10, it is not damaged and provides a firm fastening force, and as already mentioned, the appearance is beautiful, so that it is artificially connected to the connection part of the panel 10.
  • the joint A can be expressed.
  • the fastening means 200 is made by recycling the artificial marble is discarded rather than the general artificial marble.
  • the artificial marble to be discarded means not the artificial marble that is damaged and degraded in nature, but the excess artificial marble left in use.
  • Such artificial marble is conventionally classified as a designated waste and discarded entirely, but in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is used as a material of the fastening means 200 for fastening the panels 10 by utilizing the characteristics of excellent heat resistance and cold resistance and beautiful appearance. Through this, not only the construction cost reduction effect but also the environmental conservation effect can be obtained.
  • the fixing member 300 is attached to the arm side end 212 of the fastening means 200, and more specifically, to the arm side end 212 in close contact with the attachment surface 1 of the fastening groove 211. do. In addition, the fixing member 300 is positioned to be inserted into the other fixing member insertion hole 222 neighboring when the panel 10 is assembled.
  • the fixing member 300 is a component that complements the fastening means 200 made of brittle artificial marble. Therefore, the fixing member 300 is preferably made of a soft material, in particular wood.
  • the inner panel 100 made of gypsum board and the fastening means 200 made of artificial marble are brittle, and thus have an air stapler, a nail, a piece, If you try to tighten by applying pressure with a bolt or the like, it may be broken, even if it is fastened without breaking, the workability is inevitably deteriorated. That is, the panel 10 is attached by the attachment surface 1, the fixing member 300, and fastening means such as taka.
  • the outer panel 400 is attached to one side or both sides of the inner panel 100 in the same shape by using an adhesive, the outer surface can be represented by a pattern to express a sense of aesthetic, the water is waterproof to the panel 10 Penetration is prevented. Therefore, the material of the outer panel 400 is preferably to use a high pressure melamin laminated decorative sheet (HPMD) excellent waterproof, other waterproof materials may be used.
  • HPMD is also commonly referred to as high pressure melamin laminated (HPM), and is a press of melamine-impregnated paper at high temperature and high pressure with a phenol resin impregnated paper, and has various surface textures, wear resistance, and impact resistance. It is used as a surface finish using materials.
  • the female and female fastening members 210 and 220 attached to each end of the inner panel 100, the fixing member 300 attached to the female fastening member 210, and the outer panel 400 are used. It is preferable to use a general synthetic resin adhesive, but adhesives of various materials may be used.
  • a glass fiber 500 may be attached to one or both surfaces of the inner panel 100, the fastening means 200, and the fixing member 300 in a bonded state.
  • the glass fiber 500 is an artificial fiber having heat resistance, water resistance, and durability, and is connected to the inner panel 100 and the fastening means 200, the fastening means 200, and the fastening member (200) depending only on the adhesive strength of the adhesive. 300 and the inner panel 100, the fastening means 200, serves to improve the binding force of the entire fixing member 300. That is, the glass fiber 500 binds the inner panel 100, the fastening means 200, and the fixing member 300 integrally, and a plurality of components are horizontally coupled to the load applied vertically.
  • the adhesive force is due to the increase in the surface area of the adhesive surface which is the upper surface of the glass fiber 500 as the glass fiber 500 is formed of a mesh structure Can be increased further.
  • the glass fiber 500 is attached to the back of the panel 10 attached to the attachment surface 1, the glass fiber 500 is coupled to the back of the panel 10 and the waterproofing material applied thereto. Can be announced.
  • the glass fiber 500 is heat-resistant, it can supplement the vulnerability to fire of the fixing member 300 made of wood, thereby, the inner panel 100, the fastening means 200 and the The fixing member 300 has a structure in which non-combustibility is further enhanced.
  • the fastening means 200 made of artificial marble is attached to the four ends of the inner panel 100 with an adhesive, and then to the two adjacent fastening means 200. Attach the fixing member 300 made of wood with an adhesive. Thereafter, the glass panel 500 is attached to one or both surfaces of the inner panel 100, the fastening means 200, and the fixing member 300, and then the outer panel 400 is disposed on one or both surfaces of the glass fiber 500. Attach with glue.
  • one end of the two fastening means 200 is processed to make an arm fastening member 210 having a fastening groove 211, and two end portions adjacent to the other side of the arm fastening member 210 are processed to insert protrusions. It is processed into a water fastening member 220 having a (221).
  • the female and female fastening members 210 and 220 may be attached in different numbers according to the shape of the panel 10, and the female and female fastening members 210 and 220 may be connected in series. ) Can be attached in a different arrangement.
  • the pin 10 is fixed to the fixing member 300 using a taka to fix the panel 10 as a reference to the attachment surface 1, and then the female and female fastening member of the panel 10 fixed to the attachment surface 1 is fixed.
  • the panels 10 are continuously connected to each other by the corresponding fastening of the fastening grooves 211 and the insertion protrusions 221 provided in the 210 and 220, respectively, and are installed on the mounting surface.
  • By varying the relative length of the projection 221 can adjust the spacing of the joint (A), and also by adjusting the length of the insertion protrusion 221 inserted into the fastening groove 221 can also adjust the spacing of the joint (A). have.
  • the fastening means 200 made of artificial marble and the soft fixing member 300 are formed at the end of each panel 10 to assemble the panel 10.
  • the non-combustibility and workability are good, and the connection parts of the panels 10 can be neatly finished, and various patterns and joints can be expressed on the outside of the panel 10.
  • a prefabricated non-combustible panel using marble can be provided.
  • the fastening means 200 by recycling the discarded artificial marble, it is possible to provide a prefabricated non-combustible panel using artificial marble, which can reduce the construction cost of the panel 10 and prevent environmental pollution.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne des panneaux non combustibles assemblables utilisant du marbre artificiel comme joint, l'assemblage des panneaux impliquant de former un joint en marbre artificiel et un élément de fixation réalisé en bois dans une extrémité de chaque panneau pour fixer et assembler des panneaux successifs par vissage, de manière à améliorer la propriété de non combustibilité du panneau. L'assemblage des panneaux peut également être rendu plus aisé sans être limité par le marbre artificiel friable afin d'améliorer l'efficacité de la construction, ceci permettant d'augmenter la force d'adhérence et de liaison entre le panneau, le joint et l'élément de fixation. À cet effet, l'invention propose un panneau non combustible assemblable qui comprend: un panneau interne en forme de plaque polygonale; un joint comprenant un élément femelle et un élément mâle, ledit élément femelle ayant un premier côté attaché, respectivement à deux extrémités adjacentes dudit panneau interne et un second côté qui comporte au moins une rainure de joint formée sur toute la longueur ou sur une partie de la longueur, l'élément mâle ayant un premier côté attaché à l'extrémité dudit panneau interne se trouvant face à l'élément de joint femelle et un second côté doté d'une partie saillante et d'un trou d'insertion pour l'élément de fixation, ladite partie saillante étant formée de manière opposée à la rainure de joint et dépassant dans la direction longitudinale de l'extrémité et comportant une surface externe et une surface interne située en face l'une de l'autre, le trou d'insertion pour l'élément de fixation étant formé sur la surface interne qui est plus longue, d'une certaine longueur, que la surface externe; un élément de fixation attaché à l'extrémité côté femelle du joint et inséré dans le trou d'insertion pour l'élément de fixation qui est formé dans le panneau voisin; et un panneau externe attaché à au moins une des deux surfaces dudit panneau interne. Dans ce cas, le pann
PCT/KR2009/000237 2008-02-01 2009-01-16 Panneau non combustible assemblable à joint en marbre artificiel WO2009096674A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20080010618 2008-02-01
KR10-2008-0010618 2008-02-01
KR10-2009-0002266 2009-01-12
KR1020090002266A KR100906297B1 (ko) 2008-02-01 2009-01-12 인조대리석을 체결수단으로 사용하는 조립식 불연패널

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WO2009096674A2 true WO2009096674A2 (fr) 2009-08-06
WO2009096674A3 WO2009096674A3 (fr) 2009-11-05

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104213688A (zh) * 2013-05-29 2014-12-17 钟祥鼎茂科技有限公司 环保型阻燃隔热轻质彩钢复合板的生产方法
US20210310254A1 (en) * 2017-06-27 2021-10-07 Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl Wall or ceiling panel and wall or ceiling assembly

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010063564A (ko) * 1999-12-22 2001-07-09 박진수 칸막이용 보드 및 그 제조방법
KR200351214Y1 (ko) * 2004-03-09 2004-05-22 장호규 건축 내장재
KR20050028142A (ko) * 2003-09-17 2005-03-22 안승한 건축용 조립식 패널

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5819202Y2 (ja) * 1981-03-25 1983-04-20 昭和電工建材株式会社 本実形状板体雌実部の下縁部分と固定取付具との組合せ

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010063564A (ko) * 1999-12-22 2001-07-09 박진수 칸막이용 보드 및 그 제조방법
KR20050028142A (ko) * 2003-09-17 2005-03-22 안승한 건축용 조립식 패널
KR200351214Y1 (ko) * 2004-03-09 2004-05-22 장호규 건축 내장재

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104213688A (zh) * 2013-05-29 2014-12-17 钟祥鼎茂科技有限公司 环保型阻燃隔热轻质彩钢复合板的生产方法
CN104213688B (zh) * 2013-05-29 2017-03-15 钟祥鼎茂科技有限公司 环保型阻燃隔热轻质彩钢复合板的生产方法
US20210310254A1 (en) * 2017-06-27 2021-10-07 Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl Wall or ceiling panel and wall or ceiling assembly
US11788300B2 (en) 2017-06-27 2023-10-17 Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl Wall or ceiling panel and wall or ceiling assembly
US11939777B2 (en) * 2017-06-27 2024-03-26 Unilin, Bv Wall or ceiling panel and wall or ceiling assembly

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WO2009096674A3 (fr) 2009-11-05

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