WO2009082791A1 - Liquid composition comprising plant oil from plants belonging to the genus bactris and/or mauritia - Google Patents
Liquid composition comprising plant oil from plants belonging to the genus bactris and/or mauritia Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009082791A1 WO2009082791A1 PCT/BR2007/000369 BR2007000369W WO2009082791A1 WO 2009082791 A1 WO2009082791 A1 WO 2009082791A1 BR 2007000369 W BR2007000369 W BR 2007000369W WO 2009082791 A1 WO2009082791 A1 WO 2009082791A1
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- Prior art keywords
- fact
- alkyl
- group
- surfactants
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/31—Hydrocarbons
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/67—Vitamins
- A61K8/678—Tocopherol, i.e. vitamin E
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/92—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof
- A61K8/922—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof of vegetable origin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/10—Washing or bathing preparations
Definitions
- the present invention discloses a liquid composition, specially a liquid soap composition, for the care of the skin, with hydrating and cleaning properties, comprising as main actives extract of Bacths gasipaes H. B. K. and/or Mauritia flexuosa, as well as a process for its production.
- Saponification is the chemical reaction resulting from the combination of oil or fat with an alkali in water.
- the heat produced in mixing the oils and fats to an alkali in water is enough to start the chemical reaction.
- the ingredients are mixed, interact and transform themselves into a new product. This mixture will be continuously and slowly stirred until take on weight.
- the soap or toilet bar is loosing terrain in market shelves to new products such as liquid soaps.
- the liquid soaps help the body regain the natural moisture of the skin, producing a smooth and gentle skin.
- a soap in order to be considered pleasant, must be soft, and when touched gently, one must perceive its smoothness. When fresh, the soap absorbs moisture in little drops, leaving its surface wet.
- Bactris gasipaes is a species of palm native to the tropical forests of the South and Central America. It is a palm which fruit is a drupe with an edible pulp surrounding the single seed, 4-6 cm long and 3-5 cm broad. The rind (epicarp) of this wild palm can be red, yellow, or orange when the fruit is ripe depending on the variety of the palm.
- B. gasipaes is well known by the native populations where it usually grows up, and they having been used for centuries as food. They frequently eat the fruit stewed in salted water. However, it may be peeled and dressed with salt and honey, used to make compotes and jellies, or also used to make flour and edible oil. Because the huge importance of ⁇ . gasipaes for the native populations, there are numerous common names for this plant in several languages and many countries such as peach-palm or pewa, pejibaye, tembe, pupunheira, and pupunha.
- the Moriche Palm, Mauhtia flexuosa also known as the lte Palm, buriti, or aguaje, is a palm tree. It grows in and near swamps and other wet areas in tropical South America.
- the Moriche Palm fruit is edible with a high vitamin C content and used to make juice, jam, ice cream, and a fermented "wine".
- An oil high in vitamin A is extracted from the pulp and is frequently used to treat burns because of its soothing qualities.
- This tree is important to several bird species, such as the Red-bellied Macaw, Sulphury Flycatcher and Moriche Oriole, which use it for nesting and food.
- Document WO 06/120646 discloses cosmetic compositions comprising terpenone for alleviating the signs of skin ageing. Although it discloses the use of Mau ⁇ tia flexuosa in one composition it does not associate its use to the antioxidant activity.
- the present invention differs from the prior art due to the fact that it is a cleansing composition, and not an anti-ageing cream, and the extract of Mauhtia flexuosa is the main active of the composition, in an amount higher than previously described.
- Document WO 05/118759 discloses a cosmetic composition comprising palm extracts for the skin, wherein the palm extracts are olein or palm oil.
- the present invention differs from the prior art in that it does not disclose a cosmetic composition comprising oils extracted from Mauhtia flexuosa and/or Bactris gasipaes as main active agents.
- a liquid cleansing composition comprising: a) from 45% w/w to 70% w/w of surfactants; b) from 1% w/w to 15% w/w of a plant oil comprising oil from plants belonging to the genus Bactris and/or Mauritia; and c) water.
- the plant oil belongs to the species Bactris gasipaes H. B. K and/or Mauritia flexuosa
- the surfactants are chosen from the group comprising anionic, cationic, non-ionic, amphoteric and/or zwitterionic surfactants.
- cosmetic cleansing composition is to be understood as any compositions useful for the cleaning of any part of the body such as skin, hair, nails. It also encompasses several forms such as emulsions, dispersions, solutions and can be presented in several products such as liquid and solid soaps.
- Plant Oils The plant oils useful in the present invention are chosen from plants belonging to the genus Bactris and/or Mauritia.
- the plant oils are preferably extracted from the fruits, wherein the extraction process is according to the method for continuous extractions at controlled temperature and the extraction must be performed in the absence of light.
- the resulting oils contained a high amount of carotenoids.
- the plants are Bactris gasipaes H. B. K. and/or Mauritia flexuosa, and are present in an amount of from 1% w/w to 15% w/w.
- the cleansing composition is a solid soap comprising 3% w/w of Bactris gasipaes H. B. K. and 3% w/w Mauritia flexuosa, and also a liquid soap comprising 2% w/w of Bactris gasipaes H. B. K. and 2% w/w Mauritia flexuosa.
- the surfactants useful in the present invention are chosen from the group comprising anionic, cationic, non-ionic, amphoteric and/or zwitterionic surfactants. Examples of each class are detailed below. a) Anionic Surfactants
- the anionic surfactant may comprise, wholly or predominantly, a C8-15 linear alkyl benzene sulphonate.
- Primary alkyl or alkenyl sulphate in which the alkyl or alkenyl chain has of 8 to 18 carbon atoms especially 10 to 14 carbon atoms and a solubilising cation, is also commercially significant as an anionic surfactant and may be used in this invention, olefin sulphonates; alkane sulphonates; dialkyl sulphosuccinates; and fatty acid ester sulphonates.
- One or more soaps of fatty acids may also be included.
- Examples are sodium soaps derived from the fatty acids from coconut oil, beef tallow, sunflower or hardened rapeseed oil. These may be formed by adding fatty acid and a base such as sodium carbonate to a mixture which is used to form the surfactant-rich base particles.
- a) Cationic Surfactants derived from the fatty acids from coconut oil, beef tallow, sunflower or hardened rapeseed oil. These may be formed by adding fatty acid and a base such as sodium carbonate to a mixture which is used to form the surfactant-rich base particles.
- Nonionic surfactants that may be used include the primary and secondary alcohol ethoxylates, especially the Ce-C 2O aliphatic alcohols ethoxylated with an average of from 1 to 20 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of alcohol, and more especially the C 1 Q-C 15 primary and secondary aliphatic alcohols ethoxylated with an average of from 1 to 10 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of alcohol.
- Non-ethoxylated nonionic surfactants include alkylpolyglycosides, glycerol monoethers, and polyhydroxyamides (glucamide).
- Amphoteric and/or Zwitterionic Surfactants Preferred amphoteric surfactants are amine oxides. These are materials of the general formula:
- Ri is typically a C 8 -Ci 8 alkyl group, for example, Ci2-C 14 alkyl
- R 2 and R 3 which may be the same or different, are CrC 3 alkyl or hydroxyalkyl groups, for example, methyl groups.
- the most preferred amine oxide is coco dimethylamine oxide.
- Preferred zwitterionic surfactants are betaines, and especially amidobetaines.
- Preferred betaines are C 8 -C 18 alkyl amidoalkylbetaines, for example, coco amidopropyl betaine (CAPB).
- ingredients commonly used in the production of cleansing compositions can also be used in the present invention.
- these ingredients include, without limitation, humectants and/or moisturizers such as glycerin, opacifying agents such as glycol distearate, natural and/or synthetic polymers, silicones, preservatives such as methylparaben and propylparaben, antioxidants, viscosity modifiers, fragrances and colorants.
- the colorants used in the cosmetic composition can be synthetic or natural, and are present in small amounts in the composition. They absorb visible light in a determined wavelength and send it in another, producing the observed coloration in the composition.
- Useful colorants include, without limitation, inorganic pigments, organic pigments and combinations thereof.
- Soap production processes useful in the present invention are those already part of the state of the art, such as the Continental Process. Also known as “method 4:2:1 , because for each four parts of oil, two parts of water and one part of gum is used in the production of the emulsion.
- the Arabic gum or any other O ⁇ / emulsifier is ground with the oil in a dry mortar until an homogeneous mixture is achieved. The best ratio between the oil, water and gum is 4:2:1.
- Cellulose derivatives or other emulsifiers can replace the gum.
- This method has two variants: a) Continental Direct: in this variant, the fatty material of the discontinuous phase (oil phase) is melted at 70°-90°C and then mixed with the continuous phase (aqueous phase). b) Continental Indirect: There is an inversion of phases, when one of the phases is higher than 74% (74% of aqueous phase and 26% of oil phase, or vice-versa)
- the use of the LEE method presents several advantages such as reduced use of thermal energy, substances and storage, producing a product with high viscosity, stability, consistency and appearance, when compared to classical production methods. It increases the yield up to 80% when compared with the continental process. Another advantage is the reduced emulsification cooling time and processing when compared to the state of the art methods.
- the LEE process comprises three different phases: oil, alpha ( ⁇ ) and beta ( ⁇ ).
- the oil phase comprises the carotenoids and other fatty substances while the remaining ingredients are distributed in the fases alpha and beta.
- the present invention describes a method to produce a liquid soap comprising ⁇ -tocopherol and ⁇ -carotene, present in the oil of Bactris gasipaes H. B. K. and Mauritia flexuosa.
- the process comprise the steps of mixing phases A and B, followed by homogenization, and add this mixture to phase C at 40 0 C. After total homogenization, the vegetal oils are added and the formulation stored.
- the table below illustrates the components of phases A, B and C.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BRPI0721327A BRPI0721327B1 (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2007-12-28 | Liquid composition with plant extracts and method of preparation. |
PCT/BR2007/000369 WO2009082791A1 (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2007-12-28 | Liquid composition comprising plant oil from plants belonging to the genus bactris and/or mauritia |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/BR2007/000369 WO2009082791A1 (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2007-12-28 | Liquid composition comprising plant oil from plants belonging to the genus bactris and/or mauritia |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2009082791A1 true WO2009082791A1 (en) | 2009-07-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/BR2007/000369 WO2009082791A1 (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2007-12-28 | Liquid composition comprising plant oil from plants belonging to the genus bactris and/or mauritia |
Country Status (2)
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BR (1) | BRPI0721327B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009082791A1 (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2484979A (en) * | 1948-03-11 | 1949-10-18 | Drew & Co Inc E F | Method of modifying glyceride oils |
WO1998048768A1 (en) * | 1997-05-01 | 1998-11-05 | Medlogic Global Corporation | Compositions for cosmetic applications |
WO1998050005A1 (en) * | 1997-05-09 | 1998-11-12 | Medlogic Global Corporation | Compositions for cosmetic applications |
JP2000319120A (en) * | 1999-05-10 | 2000-11-21 | Ichimaru Pharcos Co Ltd | Cosmetic composition including vegetable extract having moisture retaining property |
BR0303404A (en) * | 2003-05-13 | 2005-08-23 | Chemyunion Quimica Ltda | Use of pulp oil from mauritia palm fruits as a sunscreen enhancer and as a source of natural antioxidant carotenoids (pro-vitamin A) and vitamin e (tocopherols) in cosmetic, hair and pharmaceutical products |
WO2006120646A1 (en) * | 2005-05-13 | 2006-11-16 | Sederma | Topical use of teprenone |
-
2007
- 2007-12-28 WO PCT/BR2007/000369 patent/WO2009082791A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-12-28 BR BRPI0721327A patent/BRPI0721327B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2484979A (en) * | 1948-03-11 | 1949-10-18 | Drew & Co Inc E F | Method of modifying glyceride oils |
WO1998048768A1 (en) * | 1997-05-01 | 1998-11-05 | Medlogic Global Corporation | Compositions for cosmetic applications |
WO1998050005A1 (en) * | 1997-05-09 | 1998-11-12 | Medlogic Global Corporation | Compositions for cosmetic applications |
JP2000319120A (en) * | 1999-05-10 | 2000-11-21 | Ichimaru Pharcos Co Ltd | Cosmetic composition including vegetable extract having moisture retaining property |
BR0303404A (en) * | 2003-05-13 | 2005-08-23 | Chemyunion Quimica Ltda | Use of pulp oil from mauritia palm fruits as a sunscreen enhancer and as a source of natural antioxidant carotenoids (pro-vitamin A) and vitamin e (tocopherols) in cosmetic, hair and pharmaceutical products |
WO2006120646A1 (en) * | 2005-05-13 | 2006-11-16 | Sederma | Topical use of teprenone |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BRPI0721327A2 (en) | 2014-09-09 |
BRPI0721327B1 (en) | 2015-09-08 |
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