WO2009066549A1 - 燃料電池システム - Google Patents

燃料電池システム Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009066549A1
WO2009066549A1 PCT/JP2008/069599 JP2008069599W WO2009066549A1 WO 2009066549 A1 WO2009066549 A1 WO 2009066549A1 JP 2008069599 W JP2008069599 W JP 2008069599W WO 2009066549 A1 WO2009066549 A1 WO 2009066549A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
valve
fuel cell
fuel
cell system
fuel supply
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2008/069599
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Norimasa Ishikawa
Original Assignee
Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha filed Critical Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
Priority to US12/743,506 priority Critical patent/US8470485B2/en
Priority to DE112008003031.6T priority patent/DE112008003031B9/de
Priority to CN2008801167616A priority patent/CN101868877B/zh
Publication of WO2009066549A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009066549A1/ja

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04753—Pressure; Flow of fuel cell reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0432—Temperature; Ambient temperature
    • H01M8/04328—Temperature; Ambient temperature of anode reactants at the inlet or inside the fuel cell
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0438—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04388—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow of anode reactants at the inlet or inside the fuel cell
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0438—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04425—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow at auxiliary devices, e.g. reformers, compressors, burners
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04955—Shut-off or shut-down of fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04992—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the implementation of mathematical or computational algorithms, e.g. feedback control loops, fuzzy logic, neural networks or artificial intelligence
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04097—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with recycling of the reactants
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】燃料供給流路にインジェクタ等の開閉弁が配置されてなる燃料電池システムにおいて、開閉弁近傍における燃料ガスの圧力検出誤差を小さく抑える。 【解決手段】燃料電池と、燃料供給源から供給される燃料ガスを燃料電池へと供給するための燃料供給流路と、燃料供給流路の上流側のガス状態を調整して下流側に供給する開閉弁と、開閉弁を所定の駆動周期で駆動制御する制御手段と、を備える燃料電池システムであって、制御手段は、開閉弁の各駆動周期におけるデューティ比の上限値を設定する。
PCT/JP2008/069599 2007-11-19 2008-10-29 燃料電池システム WO2009066549A1 (ja)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/743,506 US8470485B2 (en) 2007-11-19 2008-10-29 Fuel cell system
DE112008003031.6T DE112008003031B9 (de) 2007-11-19 2008-10-29 Brennstoffzellensystem
CN2008801167616A CN101868877B (zh) 2007-11-19 2008-10-29 燃料电池系统

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007299416A JP4438854B2 (ja) 2007-11-19 2007-11-19 燃料電池システム
JP2007-299416 2007-11-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009066549A1 true WO2009066549A1 (ja) 2009-05-28

Family

ID=40667375

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2008/069599 WO2009066549A1 (ja) 2007-11-19 2008-10-29 燃料電池システム

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8470485B2 (ja)
JP (1) JP4438854B2 (ja)
CN (1) CN101868877B (ja)
DE (1) DE112008003031B9 (ja)
WO (1) WO2009066549A1 (ja)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110311156A (zh) * 2019-07-15 2019-10-08 苏州氢洁电源科技有限公司 一种燃料电池用电喷进液装置及其控制方法

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5764874B2 (ja) * 2010-05-21 2015-08-19 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システムおよび燃料電池に対する反応ガスの供給量を制御する方法
JP5737593B2 (ja) * 2012-03-19 2015-06-17 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
KR101961494B1 (ko) * 2012-12-26 2019-03-22 현대모비스 주식회사 비상수소공급라인을 구비한 연료전지시스템
US9435310B2 (en) * 2013-03-07 2016-09-06 Cummins Inc. Hydraulic start-of-injection detecting system and method
FR3022606B1 (fr) * 2014-06-19 2016-06-24 Continental Automotive France Procede de determination du point d'ouverture d'une vanne
JP6135642B2 (ja) * 2014-11-12 2017-05-31 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム、および、燃料電池システムの制御方法
US9991531B2 (en) * 2014-11-14 2018-06-05 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel cell system
JP6631566B2 (ja) * 2017-03-09 2020-01-15 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム及び判定方法
JP2020030974A (ja) * 2018-08-23 2020-02-27 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料ガス供給システム
JP7159721B2 (ja) * 2018-09-11 2022-10-25 トヨタ自動車株式会社 建物
AT522100B1 (de) * 2019-02-08 2022-01-15 Avl List Gmbh Verfahren zum Einstellen einer Injektionsstrategie für einen Injektor eines Brennstoffzellensystems
CN113594498B (zh) * 2020-04-30 2023-07-21 未势能源科技有限公司 燃料电池系统及其控制方法

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005228491A (ja) * 2004-02-10 2005-08-25 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池システム
JP2006331884A (ja) * 2005-05-26 2006-12-07 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池システム
JP2007273227A (ja) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-18 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池システム

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4647236B2 (ja) * 2003-11-28 2011-03-09 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池の反応ガス供給装置
JP4924792B2 (ja) 2005-12-15 2012-04-25 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム及び移動体
JP4756465B2 (ja) 2005-12-16 2011-08-24 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム及び移動体
JP5206918B2 (ja) * 2005-12-19 2013-06-12 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP4883360B2 (ja) * 2007-02-14 2012-02-22 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005228491A (ja) * 2004-02-10 2005-08-25 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池システム
JP2006331884A (ja) * 2005-05-26 2006-12-07 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池システム
JP2007273227A (ja) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-18 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池システム

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110311156A (zh) * 2019-07-15 2019-10-08 苏州氢洁电源科技有限公司 一种燃料电池用电喷进液装置及其控制方法
CN110311156B (zh) * 2019-07-15 2024-02-02 苏州氢洁电源科技有限公司 一种燃料电池用电喷进液装置的控制方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE112008003031B4 (de) 2019-12-24
US20100248062A1 (en) 2010-09-30
CN101868877B (zh) 2013-05-22
JP4438854B2 (ja) 2010-03-24
DE112008003031T5 (de) 2010-09-02
DE112008003031B9 (de) 2020-02-20
US8470485B2 (en) 2013-06-25
JP2009123661A (ja) 2009-06-04
CN101868877A (zh) 2010-10-20

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