WO2008144642A4 - Structural insulated header - Google Patents
Structural insulated header Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008144642A4 WO2008144642A4 PCT/US2008/064110 US2008064110W WO2008144642A4 WO 2008144642 A4 WO2008144642 A4 WO 2008144642A4 US 2008064110 W US2008064110 W US 2008064110W WO 2008144642 A4 WO2008144642 A4 WO 2008144642A4
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- elongated
- vertical
- header
- members
- horizontal
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920006328 Styrofoam Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000779 depleting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008261 styrofoam Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/29—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces built-up from parts of different material, i.e. composite structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/941—Building elements specially adapted therefor
- E04B1/943—Building elements specially adapted therefor elongated
- E04B1/944—Building elements specially adapted therefor elongated covered with fire-proofing material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/12—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of wood, e.g. with reinforcements, with tensioning members
- E04C3/127—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of wood, e.g. with reinforcements, with tensioning members with hollow cross section
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C2003/023—Lintels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
- E04C2003/0404—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
- E04C2003/0443—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by substantial shape of the cross-section
- E04C2003/0452—H- or I-shaped
Abstract
The present invention relates to the construction arts, in particular a new implementation for a structural support member or header for bearing the load of large spans of a floor, wall section above a window, door or garage door. The support member has an insulation which, when used with a steel beam, serves to increase the insulation value. Further the header is modular and can be easily implemented into a variety of architectural structures.
Claims
1. A preformed modularized structural header for forming header structures for framing said header comprising:
(i) an elongated stee! beam comprising a web portion and at least one flange portion being substantially encased in a generally elongated orthogonal enclosure;
(ii) said generally elongated orthogonal enclosure comprising; a first vertical member; a second vertical member spaced from and substantially parallel to said first vertical member said vertical members being oriented with respect to said web portion of said beam, each said first and second vertical members further comprising a first and a second elongated edges and, a first horizontal member; a second horizontal member spaced from and substantially parallel to said first horizontal member; at least one of said horizontal members being oriented with respect to the flange portion of said beam, said first and second horizontal members further comprising a first and a second elongated edges and, said vertical members and said horizontal members arranged such that said vertical members and said horizontal members are rigidly connected in a predetermined way along the elongated edges so as to form an elongated orthogonal enclosure for encasing the beam. ,
2, A modularized structural header in accordance with claim % wherein said vertical and said horizontal members comprise at least one of; wood, oriented strand board (osb), plywood, and hardboard being approximately K to 2 inches in thickness. 18
3. A modularized structural header in accordance with claim 1 wherein a void is formed between the web portion of the beam and the vertical members, said void being filled with an insulating material comprising at least one of: rock wool, fiberglass, Styrofoam, or polyυrethane foam.
4. A modularized structural header in accordance with claim 3 wherein said insulating material comprises: open cell, low density, non-02one depleting polyurethane foam.
5. A modularized structural header in accordance with claim 3 wherein said beam has an insulating value of approximately R20.
6. (cancelled)
7. (cancelled)
S. A modularized structural header in accordance with claim 3 wherein said beam comprises two flange portions being arranged on substantially opposite sides of the web portion.
9. A modularized structural header in accordance with claim 8 wherein the flange portion is connected with said horizontal members such that said flange portion substantially deflects forces created by expanding the insulating material,
10. A modularized structural header in accordance with claim 8 wherein said vertical members interact with said flange portion to provide support to the vertical member.
11. A modularized structural header, in accordance with claim 10 wherein said vertical members further comprises at least one of; a cleat, a shelf, a projection, a ledge, a sill, a step, or a ridge. 19
12. A modularized structural header in accordance with claim 9 wherein said rigid connection comprises at least one of: dado's, rabbets, lock joints, spline joints, tongue and groove, or mortise and tenon joinery.
13. A method for making a header comprising the steps of;
(i) providing an elongated metal beam comprising a web portion rigidly connected with a plurality of flange portions;
(ii) encasing the structural beam with an elongated orthogonal enclosure comprising; a plurality of elongated vertical members having a nailing or attaching surface; a plurality of elongated horizontal members; said elongated vertical members having a plurality of vertical edges, said elongated horizontal members having a plurality of horizontal edges; said vertical edges being securely connected with said horizontal edges in a predetermined fashion;
(Hi) fitting the elongated orthogonal structure to substantially form a tight fit with the elongated metal beam such that a void is formed between the web portion of the beam and the elongated vertical members ;
(iv) filling the void with insulation.
14. The method for making a header in accordance with Claim 13 wherein the elongated metal beam further comprises a steel I beam.
15. The method for making a header in accordance with Claim 13 wherein the connection between the vertical edges and the horizontal edges comprises at least one of: fasteners, nails, screws, staples, dados, rabbets, lock joints, spline joints, tongue and groove or mortise and tenon. 20
16. The method for making a header in accordance with Claim 13 wherein the insulation comprises open cell polyurethane foam.
17. The method for making a header in accordance with Claim 13 wherein vertical member comprises the at least one of; a cleat, a shelf, a projection, a ledge, a sill, a step, or a ridge for engaging with the flange portion of the beam.
IS. A preformed modularized structural header for forming header structures for framing said beam comprising:
(i) a steel beam comprising a web portion and a plurality of flange portions;
(ii) a substantially wooden box like structure substantially enclosing the steel beam comprising; a first vertical member; a second vertical member spaced from and substantially parallel to said first vertical member; said vertical members comprising a plurality of injection points at predetermined intervals along the members for receiving an insulating material, each said first and said second vertical member comprising a cleat; each said first and said second vertical members further comprising a first and second elongated edges and; a first horizontal member; a second horizontal member spaced from and substantially parallel to said first horizontal member; said first and second horizontal members further comprising a first and a second elongated edges and; said vertical members and said horizontal members arranged such that said vertical members and said horizontal members are rigidly connected in a predetermined 21 way along the elongated edges so as to form an elongated orthogonal enclosure having a void, (iii) the elongated orthogonal structure substantially fitting with the steel beam such that the flange portions interact with the vertical members to provide support to the vertical members, (iv) a foam insulating material being added through said injection points in such a way as to substantially fill said void with the insulating material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/354,318 US20120137612A1 (en) | 2007-05-17 | 2012-01-19 | Structural Insulated Header for Architectural Features |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US93851207P | 2007-05-17 | 2007-05-17 | |
US60/938,512 | 2007-05-17 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US12/122,822 Continuation-In-Part US20080282633A1 (en) | 2007-05-17 | 2008-05-19 | Structural Insulated Header |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2008144642A1 WO2008144642A1 (en) | 2008-11-27 |
WO2008144642A4 true WO2008144642A4 (en) | 2009-02-26 |
Family
ID=40026105
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2008/064110 WO2008144642A1 (en) | 2007-05-17 | 2008-05-19 | Structural insulated header |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20080282633A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008144642A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (23)
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US20050056822A1 (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2005-03-17 | Linford Paul M. | Apparatus and method for reinforcing a vinyl beam |
US20100223870A1 (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2010-09-09 | Cincinnati Thermal Spray Inc. | Structural Member and Method of Manufacturing Same |
US20110107693A1 (en) * | 2009-10-06 | 2011-05-12 | Haskell Guy M | High efficiency building system with reduced costs and increased thermal performance |
US9493950B2 (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2016-11-15 | Weihong Yang | Composite I-beam member |
US8820033B2 (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2014-09-02 | Weihong Yang | Steel and wood composite structure with metal jacket wood studs and rods |
US8910455B2 (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2014-12-16 | Weihong Yang | Composite I-beam member |
GB201006408D0 (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2010-06-02 | Keystone Lintels Ltd | A hybrid support structure |
GB201007259D0 (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2010-06-16 | Woolstencroft David | Fire protection for buildings |
US20140245696A1 (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2014-09-04 | Boise Cascade Company | Fire resistant construction members |
KR102071298B1 (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2020-03-02 | 주식회사 실리콘웍스 | Sample and hold circuit and source driver having the same |
US9394680B2 (en) * | 2013-12-14 | 2016-07-19 | Simpson Strong-Tie Company | Drywall joist hanger |
KR101567741B1 (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2015-11-09 | 권용근 | Composite beam having truss reinforcement embedded in concrete |
FR3035669B1 (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2018-11-23 | Saint Gobain Isover | CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT AND REINFORCING DEVICE THEREFOR |
US11136815B2 (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2021-10-05 | Sorrel Quarters, Llc | Overhead door frame assembly |
JP6820732B2 (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2021-01-27 | 大成建設株式会社 | Manufacturing method of hybrid structural material and hybrid structural material |
CN114607050A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2022-06-10 | 可耐福石膏两合公司 | Frame, basic frame, module, profile, structural element group for modular construction and modular building |
JP7033871B2 (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2022-03-11 | 大成建設株式会社 | Synthetic columns of steel pipe and wood material |
JP7156604B2 (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2022-10-19 | トヨタホーム株式会社 | Underfloor heat insulation structure and underfloor heat insulation method |
US11821578B2 (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2023-11-21 | Ghislain Bélanger | Horizontal portion of a frame in a stud wall and installation tool therefor |
CN115162513B (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2023-09-19 | 任建利 | Arch structure frame, multi-curved cavity wall, power generation building and colorful power generation city |
US20230047686A1 (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2023-02-16 | Innovative Building Energy Control | Wood-steel composite structural beam |
WO2023022099A1 (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2023-02-23 | 株式会社内田鐵工所 | Steel-and-wood hybrid beam material and beam material t-shaped steel piece |
CN114525875A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-05-24 | 南通理工学院 | Arch-plate combined functional assembled floor and forming structure thereof |
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-
2008
- 2008-05-19 WO PCT/US2008/064110 patent/WO2008144642A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-05-19 US US12/122,822 patent/US20080282633A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20080282633A1 (en) | 2008-11-20 |
WO2008144642A1 (en) | 2008-11-27 |
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