WO2008142818A1 - 無水銀アルカリ乾電池 - Google Patents

無水銀アルカリ乾電池 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008142818A1
WO2008142818A1 PCT/JP2008/000218 JP2008000218W WO2008142818A1 WO 2008142818 A1 WO2008142818 A1 WO 2008142818A1 JP 2008000218 W JP2008000218 W JP 2008000218W WO 2008142818 A1 WO2008142818 A1 WO 2008142818A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mercury
negative electrode
dry battery
alkaline dry
gel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2008/000218
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Fumio Kato
Jun Nunome
Harunari Shimamura
Original Assignee
Panasonic Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Panasonic Corporation filed Critical Panasonic Corporation
Priority to US12/599,018 priority Critical patent/US20100129716A1/en
Priority to EP08710372A priority patent/EP2166605A4/en
Priority to CN200880015531A priority patent/CN101682042A/zh
Publication of WO2008142818A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008142818A1/ja

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/04Cells with aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M6/06Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid
    • H01M6/08Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid with cup-shaped electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/06Electrodes for primary cells
    • H01M4/08Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/12Processes of manufacture of consumable metal or alloy electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • H01M4/42Alloys based on zinc
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/04Cells with aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M6/045Cells with aqueous electrolyte characterised by aqueous electrolyte
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0002Aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0014Alkaline electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0085Immobilising or gelification of electrolyte

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Primary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)

Abstract

 無水銀であって亜鉛の腐食およびFe混入による水素発生を十分に抑制できるとともに、低温雰囲気下でのパルス放電による電圧降下量が小さい無水銀アルカリ乾電池を提供する。  無水銀アルカリ乾電池は、正極合剤ペレット3とゲル状負極6とを有する。ゲル状負極6は、負極活物質である亜鉛合金粉をゲル状のアルカリ電解液(分散媒)に混合分散させることによって作製されている。また、負極6中にはアニオン性界面活性剤と4級アンモニウム塩型カチオン性界面活性剤とが添加されており、負極中でのガス発生の抑制と低温パルス放電における電圧低下の抑制とを両立させている。
PCT/JP2008/000218 2007-05-18 2008-02-13 無水銀アルカリ乾電池 WO2008142818A1 (ja)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/599,018 US20100129716A1 (en) 2007-05-18 2008-02-13 Mercury-free alkaline dry battery
EP08710372A EP2166605A4 (en) 2007-05-18 2008-02-13 MERCURY FREE ALKALINE DRY CELL
CN200880015531A CN101682042A (zh) 2007-05-18 2008-02-13 无汞碱性干电池

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007-132933 2007-05-18
JP2007132933A JP2008288079A (ja) 2007-05-18 2007-05-18 無水銀アルカリ乾電池

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008142818A1 true WO2008142818A1 (ja) 2008-11-27

Family

ID=40031540

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2008/000218 WO2008142818A1 (ja) 2007-05-18 2008-02-13 無水銀アルカリ乾電池

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20100129716A1 (ja)
EP (1) EP2166605A4 (ja)
JP (1) JP2008288079A (ja)
CN (1) CN101682042A (ja)
WO (1) WO2008142818A1 (ja)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2367225A1 (en) * 2008-12-12 2011-09-21 Panasonic Corporation Alkaline dry battery
US10547059B2 (en) 2018-02-21 2020-01-28 Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. Sulfate and sulfonate based surfactants for alkaline battery anode

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9566574B2 (en) * 2010-07-04 2017-02-14 Dioxide Materials, Inc. Catalyst mixtures
KR101968639B1 (ko) 2012-01-31 2019-04-12 삼성전자주식회사 유기 전해액 및 이를 포함하는 레독스 플로우 전지
CN105209666B (zh) * 2013-03-13 2017-11-10 流体公司 用于具有电沉积燃料的电化学电池的协同性添加剂
JP7170294B2 (ja) * 2019-03-18 2022-11-14 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 アルカリ乾電池
EP4047725B1 (en) * 2021-01-19 2024-01-10 LG Energy Solution, Ltd. Battery, and battery pack and vehicle including the same

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61210192A (ja) * 1985-03-13 1986-09-18 Toshiba Corp 金属の腐食抑制剤
JPS63248063A (ja) * 1987-04-02 1988-10-14 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 亜鉛アルカリ電池
JPH04322060A (ja) * 1991-04-22 1992-11-12 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 亜鉛アルカリ電池
JPH0513070A (ja) * 1991-07-02 1993-01-22 Hitachi Maxell Ltd アルカリ電池
JPH0684521A (ja) * 1992-08-31 1994-03-25 Hitachi Maxell Ltd アルカリ電池
JPH06223828A (ja) * 1993-01-21 1994-08-12 Toshiba Battery Co Ltd 亜鉛アルカリ電池
JPH06302323A (ja) * 1993-04-14 1994-10-28 Toshiba Battery Co Ltd マンガン乾電池

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3945849A (en) * 1970-06-26 1976-03-23 Polaroid Corporation Battery cell with quaternary ammonium halide
US4777100A (en) * 1985-02-12 1988-10-11 Duracell Inc. Cell corrosion reduction
US5206096A (en) * 1990-12-31 1993-04-27 Electric Fuel Limited Slurry for use in rechargeable metal-air batteries
JP3553104B2 (ja) * 1992-08-04 2004-08-11 株式会社エスアイアイ・マイクロパーツ アルカリ電池
US6472103B1 (en) * 1997-08-01 2002-10-29 The Gillette Company Zinc-based electrode particle form

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61210192A (ja) * 1985-03-13 1986-09-18 Toshiba Corp 金属の腐食抑制剤
JPS63248063A (ja) * 1987-04-02 1988-10-14 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 亜鉛アルカリ電池
JPH04322060A (ja) * 1991-04-22 1992-11-12 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 亜鉛アルカリ電池
JPH0513070A (ja) * 1991-07-02 1993-01-22 Hitachi Maxell Ltd アルカリ電池
JPH0684521A (ja) * 1992-08-31 1994-03-25 Hitachi Maxell Ltd アルカリ電池
JPH06223828A (ja) * 1993-01-21 1994-08-12 Toshiba Battery Co Ltd 亜鉛アルカリ電池
JPH06302323A (ja) * 1993-04-14 1994-10-28 Toshiba Battery Co Ltd マンガン乾電池

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP2166605A4 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2367225A1 (en) * 2008-12-12 2011-09-21 Panasonic Corporation Alkaline dry battery
EP2367225A4 (en) * 2008-12-12 2012-07-25 Panasonic Corp ALKALINE DRY BATTERY
US10547059B2 (en) 2018-02-21 2020-01-28 Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. Sulfate and sulfonate based surfactants for alkaline battery anode

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101682042A (zh) 2010-03-24
US20100129716A1 (en) 2010-05-27
EP2166605A4 (en) 2011-09-28
JP2008288079A (ja) 2008-11-27
EP2166605A1 (en) 2010-03-24

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