WO2008125933A9 - Utilizing biomass - Google Patents
Utilizing biomass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008125933A9 WO2008125933A9 PCT/IB2008/000782 IB2008000782W WO2008125933A9 WO 2008125933 A9 WO2008125933 A9 WO 2008125933A9 IB 2008000782 W IB2008000782 W IB 2008000782W WO 2008125933 A9 WO2008125933 A9 WO 2008125933A9
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- biocatalyst
- bio
- biomass
- fuel
- emission gas
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P1/00—Preparation of compounds or compositions, not provided for in groups C12P3/00 - C12P39/00, by using microorganisms or enzymes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
- C10L1/023—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only for spark ignition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
- C10L1/026—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only for compression ignition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
- C10L1/328—Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/02—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group
- C12P7/04—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic
- C12P7/06—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage
- C12P7/08—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage produced as by-product or from waste or cellulosic material substrate
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1011—Biomass
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
- Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock
Abstract
Improving the beneficial use of waste material from a vegetation source, a biomass is fermented to produce a bio-fuel and carbon. The bio-fuel can be at least ethanol and bio-diesel and the resulting carbon can used to produce ink for printers. When the biomass is tree matter, a biocatalyst can extracted from the tree matter prior to fermentation. A component of the biocatalyst is used to cleanse internal combustion engine exhaust emissions by spraying the biocatalyst onto a exhaust emission gas. The sprayed exhaust emission gas can be filtered and the filtration by-product can be collected.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US88586207P | 2007-01-19 | 2007-01-19 | |
US60/885,862 | 2007-01-19 | ||
US12/016,161 | 2008-01-17 | ||
US12/016,161 US20080178581A1 (en) | 2007-01-19 | 2008-01-17 | Utilizing biomass |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2008125933A2 WO2008125933A2 (en) | 2008-10-23 |
WO2008125933A3 WO2008125933A3 (en) | 2009-03-19 |
WO2008125933A9 true WO2008125933A9 (en) | 2009-05-07 |
Family
ID=39666389
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2008/000782 WO2008125933A2 (en) | 2007-01-19 | 2008-01-18 | Utilizing biomass |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20080178581A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008125933A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8011330B2 (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2011-09-06 | Peter Randall | Systems and methods for engine emissions reduction on ships |
WO2010107914A2 (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2010-09-23 | Palmer Labs, Llc | Biomass production and processing and methods of use thereof |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT386837B (en) * | 1986-03-06 | 1988-10-25 | Chemap Ag | DEVICE FOR CULTIVATING BIO CATALYSTS |
US5173413A (en) * | 1991-02-28 | 1992-12-22 | Coughlin Robert W | Enhanced bioconversion of toxic substances |
US5510265A (en) * | 1991-03-15 | 1996-04-23 | Energy Biosystems Corporation | Multistage process for deep desulfurization of a fossil fuel |
WO1992019700A2 (en) * | 1991-05-01 | 1992-11-12 | Energy Biosystems Corporation | Continuous process for biocatalytic desulfurization of sulfur-bearing heterocyclic molecules |
US6660509B1 (en) * | 1995-03-28 | 2003-12-09 | Kinetic Biosystems, Inc. | Methods and devices for remediation and fermentation |
US20030064428A1 (en) * | 1998-12-31 | 2003-04-03 | Herman Heath H. | Methods and devices for remediation and fermentation |
JP3716276B2 (en) * | 1996-09-13 | 2005-11-16 | 有限会社西清 | Method for producing hinokitiol aqueous solution |
US20060201056A1 (en) * | 2000-04-14 | 2006-09-14 | Oryxe Energy International, Inc. | Biodiesel fuel additive |
US7144435B2 (en) * | 2001-03-22 | 2006-12-05 | Oryxe Energy International, Inc. | Method and composition for using organic, plant-derived, oil-extracted materials in two-cycle oil additives for reduced emissions |
AU2002252704A1 (en) * | 2001-04-20 | 2002-11-05 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | A product removal process for use in a biofermentation system |
GB0110354D0 (en) * | 2001-04-27 | 2001-06-20 | Aae Technologies Internat Ltd | Fuel additives |
CA2353307A1 (en) * | 2001-07-13 | 2003-01-13 | Carmen Parent | Device and procedure for processing gaseous effluents |
US7001504B2 (en) * | 2001-11-06 | 2006-02-21 | Extractica, Llc. | Method for extraction of organosulfur compounds from hydrocarbons using ionic liquids |
CA2405635A1 (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2004-03-27 | C02 Solution Inc. | A process and a plant for the production of useful carbonated species and for the recycling of carbon dioxide emissions from power plants |
ES2337692T3 (en) * | 2003-10-09 | 2010-04-28 | The Dallas Group Of America, Inc. | BIODIESEL PURIFICATION WITH ADSORBENT MATERIALS. |
US7458998B2 (en) * | 2004-08-23 | 2008-12-02 | Flint Hills Resources, L.P. | Blending biodiesel with diesel fuel in cold locations |
US20060225341A1 (en) * | 2004-12-20 | 2006-10-12 | Rodolfo Rohr | Production of biodiesel |
US20100119789A1 (en) * | 2005-04-06 | 2010-05-13 | Grande William J | Advanced conductive ink |
US20060236598A1 (en) * | 2005-04-26 | 2006-10-26 | Flint Hills Resources, L.P. | Low temperature biodiesel diesel blend |
BRPI0502891B1 (en) * | 2005-07-06 | 2015-11-24 | Fundação Regional Integrada | continuous catalyst-free biodiesel production process |
-
2008
- 2008-01-17 US US12/016,161 patent/US20080178581A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-01-18 WO PCT/IB2008/000782 patent/WO2008125933A2/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2008125933A3 (en) | 2009-03-19 |
US20080178581A1 (en) | 2008-07-31 |
WO2008125933A2 (en) | 2008-10-23 |
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