WO2008122307A1 - Automated column for work in process buffer - Google Patents

Automated column for work in process buffer Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008122307A1
WO2008122307A1 PCT/EP2007/003416 EP2007003416W WO2008122307A1 WO 2008122307 A1 WO2008122307 A1 WO 2008122307A1 EP 2007003416 W EP2007003416 W EP 2007003416W WO 2008122307 A1 WO2008122307 A1 WO 2008122307A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shelf
wip
shelves
cam
column
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2007/003416
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Alberto Violante
Original Assignee
Ferrinox Automotive Sro
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ferrinox Automotive Sro filed Critical Ferrinox Automotive Sro
Priority to PCT/EP2007/003416 priority Critical patent/WO2008122307A1/en
Publication of WO2008122307A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008122307A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G1/00Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
    • B65G1/02Storage devices
    • B65G1/14Stack holders or separators

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a buffer for manufacturing purposes, in which works in process, hereinafter called WIP, are stacked one upon the other, so that a LIFO queuing method can be actuated.
  • WIP works in process
  • a hollow column houses an upright array of shelves uniformly arranged therein and, then, a set of said columns, linked one another by suitable rods, is used to build the whole buffer.
  • the shelves are mounted such that each one can rotate around its own horizontal axis, from a closed upright position to an open horizontally-extended position, allowing for stacking a WIP.
  • the first WIP is stored at the lowest shelf, which is, for a given arrangement of the shelves, in its open horizontally-extended position, whilst, the next upper shelf is at an intermediate position, between the closed upright position and the open horizontally-extended position, waiting for the next WIP to be stored.
  • the second upper shelf and the subsequent shelves are all closed in order to let the WIP to be stored pass toward the first free shelf, in this case being the second upper shelf.
  • EP 1 505 010 owned by the Applicant of the present invention, and the documents therein cited, such as EP 0 613 837, DE 29906366 U, DE 20307164 U, EP 0 878 416, disclose storage structures with different kinematic chains, for sequentially moving the shelves, being not able to reduce pitch between two subsequent shelves under certain values, which results the only way to increase the number of said shelves and, consequently, the storage size of the buffer under the same bulk conditions.
  • the limit for maximum height of these buffers arises from the truck trailer storage capabilities, when a WIP stock has to be delivered to another manufacturer for a further production step.
  • the buffer height obviously, has to be under the maximum height of the truck trailer, which is a safety value fixed by the transportation authorities in each country, in order to arrange the WIP loaded buffer inside the truck trailer.
  • the only way to reduce the delivery costs is by increasing the WIP amount per trailer, object which is accomplished by a shelf pitch reduction.
  • the increasing use of automated handling system, in place of the manual handle of the WIPs does not require high pitch values anymore, since a robot end- effector, generally, needs a 50 mm shelf pitch, at most.
  • the main object of the present invention is, therefore, to provide a column-based buffer in which the overall dimensions of the kinematic chain adopted are smaller than the overall dimensions of the prior art kinematic chains.
  • the kinematic chain of the present invention there will be a chance to achieve a pitch between two subsequent shelves of 20 mm or even less.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a column-based buffer in which the overall dimensions of the columns are reduced once the overall dimensions of the kinematic chain adopted is smaller.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a column-based buffer in which the kinematic chain can be mounted either inside or outside the column, which results in a more flexible and cost-effective assembly process, since it is separate for the shelves and for the counterweights used. Moreover, a separate assembly process results in faster and less expensive operations of extraordinary maintenance necessary, for example, to replace one or more broken column parts. In the prior art buffers, on the contrary, maintenance operations require the column to be entirely disassembled.
  • a further object of the buffer according to the present invention is to provide an increased space inside said columns in order to allow for housing additional useful devices.
  • fig. 1 is a perspective view of an assembled column of the whole buffer and an enlarged view of an innovative slot according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • fig. 2 is a exploded perspective view of the column in fig. 1
  • fig. 3 is a perspective view of some lower shelves including the first shelf of the column in fig. 2
  • fig. 4 is a perspective view opposite to the perspective view in fig. 3; fig.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the kinematic chain part according to the present invention
  • fig. 6 is a perspective view of the shelves according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • fig. 7 is a perspective view of the shelves according to a third embodiment of the present invention
  • fig. 8 is a perspective view of shelves able to house more than one WIP for each shelf
  • fig. 9 is a perspective view of fittings mountable on the shelf according to the present invention allowing for fragile WIP storage such as, for example, a windshield.
  • the column body 10 is built by connecting to a shoulder slab
  • a sidewall slab 11 thus forming an hollow profile, which is then connected to a base slab 13.
  • Said base slab 13 is provided with four slots 13a at each comer thereof in order to allow the assembly of the column body 10 on the base (not shown) of the whole buffer.
  • the pair of the sidewall slabs 11 and the shoulder slab 12 are provided, respectively, with holes 11 a and 12a for assembly purposes, as well.
  • a pair of metal sections 20 can be mounted on the above column body 10 by means of holes 11b provided on the sidewalls 21 of each steel section 20 and corresponding to said holes 11a, and holes 12b on the shoulder 22 of each steel section 20 and corresponding to said holes 12a.
  • Each metal section 20 is shaped so that a housing space between a sidewall 21 and the opposing sidewall slab 11 can be obtained.
  • Each sidewall 21 is also provided with an array of slots 21a thus forming pairs of slots 21a facing each other and allowing for the shelf assembly inside the column.
  • Each slot 21a is circular shaped but integral with two diametrically opposed stops 21a 1 .
  • a single shelf 30 is constituted by a small plate provided at its rear end with a pair of squared-section winglets 31 adapted to engage the pair of slots 21a on said sidewalls 21.
  • the shelf 30 can rotate around the horizontal winglet axis for about ninety degrees, that is till the winglets 31 reach the stops 21a'. In such a manner, the stops 21a' serve as top dead center and bottom dead center of the shelf.
  • the lowest shelf engages by its winglets 31 a pair of slots 21a having wider stops 21a 1 , which results in a shorter circular stroke of the first shelf with the same bottom dead center and a lower top dead center allowing for an intermediate position of the first shelf, once unloaded.
  • the shelf 30 at its rear end is also provided with a inclined plane 32 integral with a squared-section pin 33 at its right side .
  • Fig.4 shows a cam 40 engaging said pin 33 by means of a squared hole 33a.
  • a counterweight 50 is provided with a squared-section hole 50a adapted to engage a winglet 31. Said counterweight 50 is arranged inside the housing space between a sidewall 21 and the facing sidewall slab 11.
  • each shelf 30 is engaged with only one counterweight 50, in turn from the bottom to the top of the column, on the left-side winglet 31 and on the right-side winglet 31; this counterweight arrangement allows for the minimum pitch achievable for the given size and shape of the counterweight 50.
  • the profile of the counterweight 50 is shaped so that, while a shelf rotating around winglet horizontal axis, it will not bump against any part of the column including shelves, the other counterweights, winglets and the like, and, also, it will have a center of gravity far enough from the winglet axis to apply a suitable righting moment on the shelf 30, once unloaded.
  • the aforementioned cam 40 represents the main feature of the present invention, since it causes the outwardly rotation of the first unloaded upper shelf 30 when the last loaded shelf 30 is going to reach the horizontally-extended position due to the WIP load.
  • the first unloaded upper shelf 30 moves, being pushed on its cam 40 by the cam 40 of the next lower shelf 30, from the upright position to the intermediate position, in which the first unloaded shelf 30 is inclined for about forty five degrees and it is able to receive the next WIP to be stored.
  • a kinematic chain comprising the set of cams 40 for the opening shelf movement, driven by the WIP loading, and the set of counterweights 50 for the closing shelf movement, driven by the counterweight mass, is provided for a complete automation mechanism of the column and, therefore, of the whole buffer.
  • the supporting portion of the shelf 30 can be designed to suit the WIP shape and, consequently, to prevent the WIP from being damaged, once laid by the robot end-effector on the shelf.
  • fig. 6 for example, a shelf for an upwardly concave WIP is shown.
  • a further embodiment of the shelf 30 may provide a WIP stop 60 formed on the supporting portion of the shelf 30 and integral therewith.
  • the stops 60 operate to leave a larger side clearance for handling and positioning WIPs, since the relative positions between columns in the whole buffer have not to be so accurate anymore and, also, to prevent the WIPs from interfering with any parts of the automated column.
  • the stop 60 can be, for example, obtained by cutting an inner portion of the shelf supporting portion and, then, bending it upward, as shown in fig. 7. This stop arrangement allows the shelves to reach their upright position, in which each stop 60 engages the hollow portion 60a of the next upper shelf 30.
  • an improved shelf including two different portions: a shelf frame 34 and a supporting shelf 32 pivotally mounted on said shelf frame 34, so that the supporting shelf 32 can rotate around an axis defined by a pair of planar hinges 35.
  • This shelf arrangement allows for housing more than one WIP on each shelf, since the vertical space between two subsequent shelves is increased by the rotation of the upper supporting shelf 32.
  • fittings 70 is provided to prevent fragile WIP from being damaged, such as windshields or other glass products; the shelf 30, in this case, needs to be provided with at least one snap-fit type engagement 71 able to engage a corresponding hole 72 on the fittings 70, in order to secure the fittings 70 onto the shelf 30. If a fittings replacement is needed due to a wear phenomenon, the fittings 70 can be removed by a fast cutting operation, since it is generally made of such a sufficiently soft plastic material as to allow use of a simple cutting tool.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

An automated buffer for works in process storage constituted by a set of automated columns (10), each of these provided with an array of shelves (30) able to rotate from an upright closed position to an horizontally-extended position, in which a work in process can be stored, is described, where the pitch between shelves is reduced thus allowing storage of a greater number of works in process.

Description

AUTOMATED COLUMN FOR WORK IN PROCESS BUFFER
The present invention relates to a buffer for manufacturing purposes, in which works in process, hereinafter called WIP, are stacked one upon the other, so that a LIFO queuing method can be actuated.
A hollow column houses an upright array of shelves uniformly arranged therein and, then, a set of said columns, linked one another by suitable rods, is used to build the whole buffer. In said buffer hollow column the shelves are mounted such that each one can rotate around its own horizontal axis, from a closed upright position to an open horizontally-extended position, allowing for stacking a WIP. The first WIP is stored at the lowest shelf, which is, for a given arrangement of the shelves, in its open horizontally-extended position, whilst, the next upper shelf is at an intermediate position, between the closed upright position and the open horizontally-extended position, waiting for the next WIP to be stored. The second upper shelf and the subsequent shelves are all closed in order to let the WIP to be stored pass toward the first free shelf, in this case being the second upper shelf.
These buffers are just known in the art and mainly used in the automotive industry, but nowadays a chance to increase the amount of the WIP to be stored is needed while maintaining the current maximum height of said buffer columns. As a result, the only way to achieve the above object is to reduce the pitch between shelves. EP 1 505 010, owned by the Applicant of the present invention, and the documents therein cited, such as EP 0 613 837, DE 29906366 U, DE 20307164 U, EP 0 878 416, disclose storage structures with different kinematic chains, for sequentially moving the shelves, being not able to reduce pitch between two subsequent shelves under certain values, which results the only way to increase the number of said shelves and, consequently, the storage size of the buffer under the same bulk conditions. The limit for maximum height of these buffers arises from the truck trailer storage capabilities, when a WIP stock has to be delivered to another manufacturer for a further production step. The buffer height, obviously, has to be under the maximum height of the truck trailer, which is a safety value fixed by the transportation authorities in each country, in order to arrange the WIP loaded buffer inside the truck trailer. Thus, the only way to reduce the delivery costs is by increasing the WIP amount per trailer, object which is accomplished by a shelf pitch reduction. In addition, the increasing use of automated handling system, in place of the manual handle of the WIPs, does not require high pitch values anymore, since a robot end- effector, generally, needs a 50 mm shelf pitch, at most.
The main object of the present invention is, therefore, to provide a column-based buffer in which the overall dimensions of the kinematic chain adopted are smaller than the overall dimensions of the prior art kinematic chains. Depending on the configuration selected for the kinematic chain of the present invention, there will be a chance to achieve a pitch between two subsequent shelves of 20 mm or even less.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a column-based buffer in which the overall dimensions of the columns are reduced once the overall dimensions of the kinematic chain adopted is smaller.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a column-based buffer in which the kinematic chain can be mounted either inside or outside the column, which results in a more flexible and cost-effective assembly process, since it is separate for the shelves and for the counterweights used. Moreover, a separate assembly process results in faster and less expensive operations of extraordinary maintenance necessary, for example, to replace one or more broken column parts. In the prior art buffers, on the contrary, maintenance operations require the column to be entirely disassembled.
A further object of the buffer according to the present invention is to provide an increased space inside said columns in order to allow for housing additional useful devices. The features and advantages of the column-based buffer according to some preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail within the following specification and the annexed set of drawings, in which like referral numbers are used to indicate similar elements and in which: fig. 1 is a perspective view of an assembled column of the whole buffer and an enlarged view of an innovative slot according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a exploded perspective view of the column in fig. 1; fig. 3 is a perspective view of some lower shelves including the first shelf of the column in fig. 2; fig. 4 is a perspective view opposite to the perspective view in fig. 3; fig. 5 is a perspective view of the kinematic chain part according to the present invention; fig. 6 is a perspective view of the shelves according to a second embodiment of the present invention; fig. 7 is a perspective view of the shelves according to a third embodiment of the present invention; fig. 8 is a perspective view of shelves able to house more than one WIP for each shelf; and fig. 9 is a perspective view of fittings mountable on the shelf according to the present invention allowing for fragile WIP storage such as, for example, a windshield. Referring now to fig. 1 and 2, the column body 10 is built by connecting to a shoulder slab
12, along each longer side thereof, a sidewall slab 11 thus forming an hollow profile, which is then connected to a base slab 13. Said base slab 13 is provided with four slots 13a at each comer thereof in order to allow the assembly of the column body 10 on the base (not shown) of the whole buffer. The pair of the sidewall slabs 11 and the shoulder slab 12 are provided, respectively, with holes 11 a and 12a for assembly purposes, as well. As shown in fig. 2, a pair of metal sections 20 can be mounted on the above column body 10 by means of holes 11b provided on the sidewalls 21 of each steel section 20 and corresponding to said holes 11a, and holes 12b on the shoulder 22 of each steel section 20 and corresponding to said holes 12a. Each metal section 20 is shaped so that a housing space between a sidewall 21 and the opposing sidewall slab 11 can be obtained. Each sidewall 21 is also provided with an array of slots 21a thus forming pairs of slots 21a facing each other and allowing for the shelf assembly inside the column. Each slot 21a is circular shaped but integral with two diametrically opposed stops 21a1.
As shown in fig. 3, a single shelf 30 is constituted by a small plate provided at its rear end with a pair of squared-section winglets 31 adapted to engage the pair of slots 21a on said sidewalls 21. As shown in fig. 2, since the slots have the above stops 21a1 suitably disposed, the shelf 30 can rotate around the horizontal winglet axis for about ninety degrees, that is till the winglets 31 reach the stops 21a'. In such a manner, the stops 21a' serve as top dead center and bottom dead center of the shelf. In the preferred embodiment, the lowest shelf, which is the first to be loaded, engages by its winglets 31 a pair of slots 21a having wider stops 21a1, which results in a shorter circular stroke of the first shelf with the same bottom dead center and a lower top dead center allowing for an intermediate position of the first shelf, once unloaded. The shelf 30 at its rear end is also provided with a inclined plane 32 integral with a squared-section pin 33 at its right side . Fig.4 shows a cam 40 engaging said pin 33 by means of a squared hole 33a. As shown in fig. 5, a counterweight 50 is provided with a squared-section hole 50a adapted to engage a winglet 31. Said counterweight 50 is arranged inside the housing space between a sidewall 21 and the facing sidewall slab 11.
Depending on the particular pitch and/or bulk needs, different configurations and sizes of the counterweight 50 are allowable. In the preferred embodiment, by which the minimum pitch is achieved, each shelf 30 is engaged with only one counterweight 50, in turn from the bottom to the top of the column, on the left-side winglet 31 and on the right-side winglet 31; this counterweight arrangement allows for the minimum pitch achievable for the given size and shape of the counterweight 50.
Still referring to fig. 5, the profile of the counterweight 50 is shaped so that, while a shelf rotating around winglet horizontal axis, it will not bump against any part of the column including shelves, the other counterweights, winglets and the like, and, also, it will have a center of gravity far enough from the winglet axis to apply a suitable righting moment on the shelf 30, once unloaded.
The aforementioned cam 40 represents the main feature of the present invention, since it causes the outwardly rotation of the first unloaded upper shelf 30 when the last loaded shelf 30 is going to reach the horizontally-extended position due to the WIP load. Thus, the first unloaded upper shelf 30 moves, being pushed on its cam 40 by the cam 40 of the next lower shelf 30, from the upright position to the intermediate position, in which the first unloaded shelf 30 is inclined for about forty five degrees and it is able to receive the next WIP to be stored. In the above embodiment according to the present invention a kinematic chain, comprising the set of cams 40 for the opening shelf movement, driven by the WIP loading, and the set of counterweights 50 for the closing shelf movement, driven by the counterweight mass, is provided for a complete automation mechanism of the column and, therefore, of the whole buffer.
Different shapes and fittings are also provided for the shelves 30 and shown in figs. 6 and 7. Depending on the shape of the WIP to be handled, the supporting portion of the shelf 30 can be designed to suit the WIP shape and, consequently, to prevent the WIP from being damaged, once laid by the robot end-effector on the shelf. In fig. 6, for example, a shelf for an upwardly concave WIP is shown.
Generally, the horizontal positioning of the WIP is assured by the main body 10 of the column, so imposing a very narrow tolerance range for the column relative positions, for which reason the adjusting slots 13a have been provided. In order to overcome the above disadvantage, a further embodiment of the shelf 30 according to the present invention may provide a WIP stop 60 formed on the supporting portion of the shelf 30 and integral therewith. The stops 60 operate to leave a larger side clearance for handling and positioning WIPs, since the relative positions between columns in the whole buffer have not to be so accurate anymore and, also, to prevent the WIPs from interfering with any parts of the automated column. The stop 60 can be, for example, obtained by cutting an inner portion of the shelf supporting portion and, then, bending it upward, as shown in fig. 7. This stop arrangement allows the shelves to reach their upright position, in which each stop 60 engages the hollow portion 60a of the next upper shelf 30.
Referring now to fig. 8, an improved shelf is shown, including two different portions: a shelf frame 34 and a supporting shelf 32 pivotally mounted on said shelf frame 34, so that the supporting shelf 32 can rotate around an axis defined by a pair of planar hinges 35. This shelf arrangement allows for housing more than one WIP on each shelf, since the vertical space between two subsequent shelves is increased by the rotation of the upper supporting shelf 32.
In fig. 9 fittings 70 is provided to prevent fragile WIP from being damaged, such as windshields or other glass products; the shelf 30, in this case, needs to be provided with at least one snap-fit type engagement 71 able to engage a corresponding hole 72 on the fittings 70, in order to secure the fittings 70 onto the shelf 30. If a fittings replacement is needed due to a wear phenomenon, the fittings 70 can be removed by a fast cutting operation, since it is generally made of such a sufficiently soft plastic material as to allow use of a simple cutting tool.
Other embodiments according to the present invention can be realized with different arrangements of the counterweights 50: they may be arranged, for example, on only one side of the column housing space in order to further decrease the whole column bulk, if needed. The automated column for work in process buffer according to the present invention has been described, referring to the preferred embodiment, just in an illustrative but not limiting way, and to show its essential features. It is intended that numerous variations could be made to said automated column according to the industrial, commercial and other necessities, as well as other systems and means could be included, even without falling outside its scope of protection.

Claims

Claims
1. An automated column for work in process buffer, comprising: a column body (10) formed by connecting a pair of sidewall slabs (11) to a shoulder slab (12) along each longer side thereof; a base slab (13) provided with four slots (13a) at each corner thereof and connected to said column body (10); a pair of metal sections (20), mounted on said column body (10), shaped so that a housing space between each of them and the opposing sidewall slab (11) is obtained; a set of slots (21a), provided on said metal sections (20), facing each other and being circular-shaped but integral with two diametrically opposed stops (21a1), that represent the top dead center and the bottom dead center of a shelf stroke; a set of shelves (30), each being constituted by a small plate provided with a pair of squared-section winglets 31 adapted to engage said pair of slots (21a); a set of cams (40), provided for said set of shelves (30), being adapted to sequentially rotate the upper shelf (30) while engaging the cam (40) thereof; a counterweight (50), provided for each shelf (30), being adapted to rotate together with its shelf (30) without bumping against any part of the column and being housed in said housing space cha racterized by th e fact that the pitch is such that, for the given shape and size of the cams (40) and the counterweights (50), each shelf (30), once loaded by a WIP, rotates from the upright position towards the horizontal-extended position, together with its own cam (40), which pushes against the next upper shelf cam (40) so moving it as far as the intermediate position and, once unloaded by said WIP, moves back to its upright position under its counterweight load while disengaging its cam (40) from said next upper shelf cam (40), which is free to move the next upper shelf cam (40) back from its intermediate position to its upright position, as well.
2. The automated column according to claim 1, in which each counterweight (50) is mounted, in turn from the bottom shelf (30) to the top shelf (30), on the right side and on the left side, in order to optimize its bulk and reduce pitch between shelves.
3. The automated column according to claim 1, in which all the counterweights (50) are mounted only on one side of the shelves in order to reduce the bulk on the opposite side of the column.
4. The automated column according to claim 1, in which the lowest slot (21a) has wider stops (21a1) arranged such that the first shelf stroke is decreased by a lower top dead center corresponding to the intermediate position of the shelf.
5. The automated column according to claim 4, in which each shelf (30) has been shaped in order to suit the shape of the WIP to be handled.
6. The automated column according to claim 4, in which each shelf (30) is provided with a stop (60), integrally formed thereon, allowing for a more simple and safe handling of the WIPs.
7. The automated column according to claim 4, in which each shelf (30) is covered by suitable fittings, which allows for protecting fragile WIPs from an accidental crash against said shelf (30) and is engaged on said shelf (30) by a snap-fit type engagement.
8. The automated column according to claim 4, in which each shelf (30) comprises two different portions: a shelf frame portion (34) and a supporting shelf portion (32) pivotally mounted on said shelf frame portion (34), arrangement which allows for housing more than one WIP on each shelf (30).
PCT/EP2007/003416 2007-04-10 2007-04-10 Automated column for work in process buffer WO2008122307A1 (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202009002432U1 (en) 2009-02-20 2009-07-23 Mts Maschinenbau Gmbh stacking column
WO2010000287A1 (en) * 2008-06-30 2010-01-07 Ferrinox Automotive Sro Automated storage accessories
US10280002B2 (en) * 2017-09-12 2019-05-07 Ferrero S.P.A. Column for equipment for stacking and transporting piled-up articles
US11111078B2 (en) * 2019-09-04 2021-09-07 Mts Maschinenbau Gmbh Manually or robotically operable load carriers with at least one stacking column for storing stored material

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3619688A1 (en) * 1986-06-11 1987-12-17 Croon Lucke Maschinen Stacking column
EP1505010A1 (en) * 2003-08-07 2005-02-09 Ferrinox di Alberto Violante Automated structure for storing and handling products with columns having retractable shelf members

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3619688A1 (en) * 1986-06-11 1987-12-17 Croon Lucke Maschinen Stacking column
EP1505010A1 (en) * 2003-08-07 2005-02-09 Ferrinox di Alberto Violante Automated structure for storing and handling products with columns having retractable shelf members

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010000287A1 (en) * 2008-06-30 2010-01-07 Ferrinox Automotive Sro Automated storage accessories
DE202009002432U1 (en) 2009-02-20 2009-07-23 Mts Maschinenbau Gmbh stacking column
US10280002B2 (en) * 2017-09-12 2019-05-07 Ferrero S.P.A. Column for equipment for stacking and transporting piled-up articles
US11111078B2 (en) * 2019-09-04 2021-09-07 Mts Maschinenbau Gmbh Manually or robotically operable load carriers with at least one stacking column for storing stored material
US11542099B2 (en) 2019-09-04 2023-01-03 Mts Maschinenbau Gmbh Manually or robotically operable load carriers with at least one stacking column for storing stored material

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