WO2008102415A1 - ガス化燃料のガス化方法及び装置 - Google Patents

ガス化燃料のガス化方法及び装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008102415A1
WO2008102415A1 PCT/JP2007/000114 JP2007000114W WO2008102415A1 WO 2008102415 A1 WO2008102415 A1 WO 2008102415A1 JP 2007000114 W JP2007000114 W JP 2007000114W WO 2008102415 A1 WO2008102415 A1 WO 2008102415A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
gasification
bed material
gasification furnace
fuel
solid contents
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2007/000114
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Takahiro Murakami
Koubun Kyo
Toshiyuki Suda
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IHI Corp
Original Assignee
IHI Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IHI Corp filed Critical IHI Corp
Priority to DE112007003339T priority Critical patent/DE112007003339B4/de
Priority to CN2007800517355A priority patent/CN101611122B/zh
Priority to US12/526,786 priority patent/US8257453B2/en
Priority to AU2007347601A priority patent/AU2007347601B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2007/000114 priority patent/WO2008102415A1/ja
Priority to ARP080100723A priority patent/AR065428A1/es
Publication of WO2008102415A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008102415A1/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/30Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having a fluidised bed
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/463Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension in stationary fluidised beds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/80Other features with arrangements for preheating the blast or the water vapour
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • F23G5/14Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion
    • F23G5/16Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion in a separate combustion chamber
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093Coal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956Air or oxygen enriched air
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983Additives
    • C10J2300/0993Inert particles, e.g. as heat exchange medium in a fluidized or moving bed, heat carriers, sand
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/164Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
    • C10J2300/1643Conversion of synthesis gas to energy
    • C10J2300/1653Conversion of synthesis gas to energy integrated in a gasification combined cycle [IGCC]
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/40Gasification
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/16Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
    • Y02E20/18Integrated gasification combined cycle [IGCC], e.g. combined with carbon capture and storage [CCS]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

 本発明の課題は固定炭素分を多く含む高燃料比燃料をガス化する際の可燃性固形分のガス化効率を向上することにある。媒体分離装置9で分離した流動媒体10を導入する媒体流下管11とガス化燃料12を導入する燃料供給口21とをガス化炉2の一側に配置し、ガス化炉2内部の可燃性固形分18と流動媒体10とを燃焼炉1に供給する固形分供給口19をガス化炉2の他側に配置し、ガス化炉2内部の一側と他側との間に鉛直な仕切板22を配置して、ガス化炉2内部の一側から他側に向けて上下で曲折するジグザグ状の湾曲流路23を形成する。
PCT/JP2007/000114 2007-02-22 2007-02-22 ガス化燃料のガス化方法及び装置 Ceased WO2008102415A1 (ja)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE112007003339T DE112007003339B4 (de) 2007-02-22 2007-02-22 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Vergasung von Vergasungsbrennstoff
CN2007800517355A CN101611122B (zh) 2007-02-22 2007-02-22 气化燃料的气化方法和装置
US12/526,786 US8257453B2 (en) 2007-02-22 2007-02-22 Method and device for gasifying gasification fuel
AU2007347601A AU2007347601B2 (en) 2007-02-22 2007-02-22 Method of gasifying gasification fuel and apparatus therefor
PCT/JP2007/000114 WO2008102415A1 (ja) 2007-02-22 2007-02-22 ガス化燃料のガス化方法及び装置
ARP080100723A AR065428A1 (es) 2007-02-22 2008-02-21 Metodo y dispisitivo para gasificar combustible de gasificacion

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2007/000114 WO2008102415A1 (ja) 2007-02-22 2007-02-22 ガス化燃料のガス化方法及び装置

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008102415A1 true WO2008102415A1 (ja) 2008-08-28

Family

ID=39709700

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2007/000114 Ceased WO2008102415A1 (ja) 2007-02-22 2007-02-22 ガス化燃料のガス化方法及び装置

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8257453B2 (ja)
CN (1) CN101611122B (ja)
AR (1) AR065428A1 (ja)
AU (1) AU2007347601B2 (ja)
DE (1) DE112007003339B4 (ja)
WO (1) WO2008102415A1 (ja)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140366447A1 (en) * 2008-06-20 2014-12-18 Ihi Corporation Fluidized-bed gasification method and facility therefor

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013189510A (ja) * 2012-03-13 2013-09-26 Ihi Corp 循環式ガス化炉
WO2014094308A1 (zh) * 2012-12-21 2014-06-26 中国科学院过程工程研究所 一种制备无焦油富氢气体的热解气化方法及热解气化装置
CN108395910B (zh) * 2018-05-11 2024-11-01 邵博 一种高效流化床生物质气化炉
CN110079346B (zh) * 2019-05-29 2021-02-12 青岛科技大学 一种多仓室流化床生物质热裂解反应器
JP7605570B2 (ja) 2021-03-12 2024-12-24 メタウォーター株式会社 焼却炉、汚泥焼却方法及び焼却システム
CN118009327B (zh) * 2024-04-01 2024-10-01 磁县鑫盛煤化工有限公司 一种脱硫废液焚烧设备及脱硫废液处理工艺

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6237608A (ja) * 1985-08-07 1987-02-18 フオスタ−・ホイ−ラ−・エナ−ジイ・コ−ポレイシヨン 流動床式反応器を操作する方法
JPH11181450A (ja) * 1997-12-18 1999-07-06 Ebara Corp 統合型ガス化炉
JP2003251168A (ja) * 2002-03-07 2003-09-09 Ebara Corp ガス中のタール分の除去装置、およびその除去方法
JP2006132885A (ja) * 2004-11-09 2006-05-25 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd 含水廃棄物の燃焼方法及び装置

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KR890002854B1 (ko) 1982-10-15 1989-08-05 미쯔비시긴조구 가부시기가이샤 다실형 유동층 반응장치(多室型流動層밤의장치)
US4519810A (en) * 1983-06-17 1985-05-28 Chevron Research Company Circulation loop for carrying out two-stage reactions
JPH05339586A (ja) 1992-06-08 1993-12-21 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 石炭乾燥設備
JP4102167B2 (ja) 2002-10-24 2008-06-18 株式会社荏原製作所 ガス化炉
JP3933105B2 (ja) 2003-07-25 2007-06-20 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 流動層ガス化システム

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6237608A (ja) * 1985-08-07 1987-02-18 フオスタ−・ホイ−ラ−・エナ−ジイ・コ−ポレイシヨン 流動床式反応器を操作する方法
JPH11181450A (ja) * 1997-12-18 1999-07-06 Ebara Corp 統合型ガス化炉
JP2003251168A (ja) * 2002-03-07 2003-09-09 Ebara Corp ガス中のタール分の除去装置、およびその除去方法
JP2006132885A (ja) * 2004-11-09 2006-05-25 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd 含水廃棄物の燃焼方法及び装置

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140366447A1 (en) * 2008-06-20 2014-12-18 Ihi Corporation Fluidized-bed gasification method and facility therefor
US9428701B2 (en) * 2008-06-20 2016-08-30 Ihi Corporation Fluidized-bed gasification method and facility therefor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE112007003339B4 (de) 2013-04-18
CN101611122B (zh) 2013-12-18
AU2007347601A1 (en) 2008-08-28
AU2007347601B2 (en) 2010-09-23
US20100018121A1 (en) 2010-01-28
AR065428A1 (es) 2009-06-10
CN101611122A (zh) 2009-12-23
DE112007003339T5 (de) 2009-12-24
US8257453B2 (en) 2012-09-04

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