WO2008090128A1 - Fixation de plaquette de frein et plaquette de frein pour un frein à disque - Google Patents

Fixation de plaquette de frein et plaquette de frein pour un frein à disque Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008090128A1
WO2008090128A1 PCT/EP2008/050653 EP2008050653W WO2008090128A1 WO 2008090128 A1 WO2008090128 A1 WO 2008090128A1 EP 2008050653 W EP2008050653 W EP 2008050653W WO 2008090128 A1 WO2008090128 A1 WO 2008090128A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lining
brake
carrier plate
pad
retaining spring
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2008/050653
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Borislav Salapic
Thomas Lehner
Original Assignee
Knorr-Bremse Systeme für Nutzfahrzeuge GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Knorr-Bremse Systeme für Nutzfahrzeuge GmbH filed Critical Knorr-Bremse Systeme für Nutzfahrzeuge GmbH
Publication of WO2008090128A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008090128A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00Parts or details
    • F16D65/02Braking members; Mounting thereof
    • F16D65/04Bands, shoes or pads; Pivots or supporting members therefor
    • F16D65/092Bands, shoes or pads; Pivots or supporting members therefor for axially-engaging brakes, e.g. disc brakes
    • F16D65/095Pivots or supporting members therefor
    • F16D65/097Resilient means interposed between pads and supporting members or other brake parts
    • F16D65/0973Resilient means interposed between pads and supporting members or other brake parts not subjected to brake forces
    • F16D65/0974Resilient means interposed between pads and supporting members or other brake parts not subjected to brake forces acting on or in the vicinity of the pad rim in a direction substantially transverse to the brake disc axis
    • F16D65/0975Springs made from wire
    • F16D65/0976Springs made from wire acting on one pad only
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D55/00Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes
    • F16D2055/0004Parts or details of disc brakes
    • F16D2055/007Pins holding the braking members

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a brake pad holder and a brake pad for a disc brake according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a generic brake pad holder is known from DE 40 20 287 Al.
  • the brake pad holder is formed so that the leaf spring formed as a brake pad spring are secured to lateral recesses on cantilevered retaining tabs on the brake pad carrier through which the pad retaining spring is held in the radial direction in such a way that an automatic release in a relaxed or partially relaxed position is excluded.
  • the pad retaining spring Since only two connection s are provided to determine the pad retaining spring, which are arranged at a distance from each other, the pad retaining spring is also used as a handle and thereby taken centrally, so that the
  • Pad retention spring acts in the sense of a two-sided clamped carrier, with a tendency to bend it accordingly strong.
  • the spring characteristic of the pad retaining spring can change as a result of this deformation, which can have a disadvantageous effect on the function.
  • large amounts of heat occur during the braking process on the brake linings, which must be absorbed by the brake lining material and also by the pad retaining spring.
  • Geometrie effort takes the trained as a leaf spring pad holding spring a lot of heat. Also the friction in the
  • Saddle displacement is very large in such a leaf spring due to the large contact surface with the overlying pad retaining bracket.
  • the invention has for its object to develop a brake pad holder and a brake pad of the generic type, which is the above
  • the pad retaining spring in the form of a spring wire is easy to manufacture and also requires less space and material compared to a leaf spring, which is reflected in a reduced cost in the production of the brake pad. Taking into account the large quantities in which such brake pads are made, the influence of the cost factor is very significant and a reduction of the same extremely advantageous.
  • the progressive spring characteristic of such a spring with tightly clamped ends is extremely advantageous for use in an environment with different degrees of cushioning force effects, as a result Fatigue of the spring material can be avoided by excessive deformation and accumulation burial can be reduced.
  • the ends of the lining retaining spring are stably supported in bores in the lining carrier plate.
  • Holes are also a very simple and inexpensive operation in the manufacture of a brake pad and make the pad retaining spring extremely tip over against lateral tilting during spring loading. In addition, due to very small tolerances in drilling greater precision can be achieved by more accurate design of the spring.
  • the lining retaining spring above the holes is loop-shaped. As a result, the force effect of the pad retaining spring on the brake pad is moved closer to the brake pad center of gravity, whereby any tilting tendency of the pad retaining spring is further reduced.
  • the wire spring is partially corrugated.
  • This corrugated area serves essentially as a tolerance compensation in the spring longitudinal direction, for example due to a linear expansion due to temperature differences. Even a compression due to overstretching of the spring is thus defused.
  • Figures 1 shows a basic arrangement of a disc brake and its
  • FIG. 2 a shows a front view of the brake pad
  • FIG. 2 b shows a sectional side view of the brake pad
  • FIG. 2 b shows a side view of the brake pad
  • FIG. 2c shows a sectional side view of a detail of the brake pad
  • 3a shows a perspective view of the brake pad
  • FIG. 3b is a perspective view of a detail of FIG. 3a.
  • Figure 3c is a perspective view of the detail of Figure 3a in a further particular embodiment.
  • the basic arrangement of a disc brake and its pad retention system can be seen in the figure 1.
  • the disc brake has a brake caliper 1, which comprises a brake disc (not shown) to which brake pads 2 can be pressed on both sides, wherein one of the brake pads or both is pressed against the brake disc in a functional case by means of an application device (not shown).
  • the brake linings 2 are preferably inserted on both sides of the brake disc in shafts provided on the brake carrier and consist of a friction lining 4 and a lining carrier plate 5.
  • a lining holding yoke 3 is fastened transversely over the two brake linings 2, on which Belaghaltefedern formed as wire springs 6 of the brake pads 2 are supported.
  • FIGS. 2a to 3c show a brake pad 2 with a lining holding spring 6 designed as an arcuate wire spring.
  • the pad retaining spring 6 is disposed above and along the lining shaft opening facing the front longitudinal side of the lining carrier plate 5.
  • the pad retaining spring 6 extends centered about half of the lining carrier plate.
  • the lining carrier plate In the middle of the front longitudinal side of the lining carrier plate 5, the lining carrier plate on a Federwegbegrenzer 10, which serves as a stop for the
  • Pad retaining spring 6 is used.
  • the cross section of the wire used for the wire spring is preferably round, as shown in Figure 3, but may also be rectangular, polygonal, semicircular or elliptical.
  • the diameter of the wire is preferably about 3 ⁇ 1 millimeter.
  • a part of the pad retaining spring is wave-shaped, wherein the waves of the pad retaining spring 6 are formed in the plane of the front longitudinal side of the pad carrier plate 5 and transversely to the wire axis direction with a maximum deflection of about 45 degrees.
  • the pad retaining spring 6 is secured against loss and radially deflectable attached to a friction lining 4 bearing pad carrier plate 5 of a brake pad 2.
  • the ends of the pad retaining spring 6 in the wire cross-section have correspondingly shaped bores 8 in the front longitudinal side of the pad carrier plate 5 facing the pad shaft opening in a force-fit or cohesive manner.
  • the holder is preferably done by interference fit, but can also be done by gluing, soldering or welding.
  • recesses are provided in the lining carrier plate 5 at the location of the holes 8. The holder by gluing, soldering or
  • Welding is possible without hole 8 in the recess.
  • the holder in the holes can also be done by the corrugation of the wire or wedging.
  • Holes 8 are bent into a loop 9, wherein the wire, which emerges vertically from the bore 8, initially at about 120 ° from the lining carrier center outward along the front longitudinal side of the lining carrier plate and obliquely on the surface and then in a from the lining carrier plate away oriented loop to the lining carrier plate center is bent back by about 210 °.
  • the recess 7 is designed as two concave surfaces arranged next to one another.
  • the length of the recesses 7 along the front longitudinal side of the lining carrier plate 5 is slightly larger than the distance between the bore 8 and the outer edge of the wire spring loop.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une fixation de plaquette de frein pour un frein à disque, en particulier pour des véhicules utilitaires. Des deux côtés d'un disque de frein, des plaquettes de frein associées (2) sont respectivement montées de manière contrainte par ressort dans un compartiment de garniture d'une flasque de frein stationnaire, lesquelles présentent respectivement un ressort de retenue de garniture (6) réalisé avec une forme courbe, lesquelles sont maintenues de manière à ne pas être perdues et à pouvoir se déformer radialement sur une plaquette de support de garniture (5) portant une garniture de friction (4) d'une plaquette de frein (2), ce qui entraîne l'éloignement radial de l'axe du disque de frein et le rapprochement contre un étrier de retenue de garniture (3) maintenu dans un étrier de frein (1). La fixation de plaquette de frein est réalisée de manière à ce que le ressort de retenue de garniture (6) soit formé par un fil de fer, courbé de manière ondulée et réalisé en forme de ruban sur ses extrémités.
PCT/EP2008/050653 2007-01-26 2008-01-21 Fixation de plaquette de frein et plaquette de frein pour un frein à disque WO2008090128A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007004003.4 2007-01-26
DE200710004003 DE102007004003A1 (de) 2007-01-26 2007-01-26 Bremsbelaghalterung und Bremsbelag für eine Scheibenbremse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008090128A1 true WO2008090128A1 (fr) 2008-07-31

Family

ID=39227096

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2008/050653 WO2008090128A1 (fr) 2007-01-26 2008-01-21 Fixation de plaquette de frein et plaquette de frein pour un frein à disque

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE102007004003A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008090128A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2105627A1 (fr) * 2008-03-26 2009-09-30 Lumag Sp. z o.o Garniture de frein avec un ressort de maintien

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2555271A3 (fr) * 1983-11-22 1985-05-24 Donetti B & A Metal Fren Snc Plaquette de friction pour freins a disque de vehicules automobiles
WO1994024455A1 (fr) * 1993-04-15 1994-10-27 Alliedsignal Europe Services Techniques Ensemble d'un element de friction equipe d'un ressort pour frein a disque
WO1998011359A1 (fr) * 1996-09-10 1998-03-19 Ferodo Bremsbelage Technik-Zentrum Gmbh Ensemble plaquette de frein
DE202005019875U1 (de) * 2004-12-20 2006-04-27 Pirro, Matteo, Vermezzo Feder für Reibbelag-Tragplatten

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4020287A1 (de) 1990-06-26 1992-01-02 Knorr Bremse Ag Belaghalterung in scheibenbremsen fuer strassenfahrzeuge, insbesondere nutzfahrzeuge

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2555271A3 (fr) * 1983-11-22 1985-05-24 Donetti B & A Metal Fren Snc Plaquette de friction pour freins a disque de vehicules automobiles
WO1994024455A1 (fr) * 1993-04-15 1994-10-27 Alliedsignal Europe Services Techniques Ensemble d'un element de friction equipe d'un ressort pour frein a disque
WO1998011359A1 (fr) * 1996-09-10 1998-03-19 Ferodo Bremsbelage Technik-Zentrum Gmbh Ensemble plaquette de frein
DE202005019875U1 (de) * 2004-12-20 2006-04-27 Pirro, Matteo, Vermezzo Feder für Reibbelag-Tragplatten

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2105627A1 (fr) * 2008-03-26 2009-09-30 Lumag Sp. z o.o Garniture de frein avec un ressort de maintien

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102007004003A1 (de) 2008-07-31

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