WO2008069117A1 - セルラシステム、通信路品質測定方法、基地局および移動局 - Google Patents
セルラシステム、通信路品質測定方法、基地局および移動局 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2008069117A1 WO2008069117A1 PCT/JP2007/073145 JP2007073145W WO2008069117A1 WO 2008069117 A1 WO2008069117 A1 WO 2008069117A1 JP 2007073145 W JP2007073145 W JP 2007073145W WO 2008069117 A1 WO2008069117 A1 WO 2008069117A1
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- pilot signal
- transmitting
- mobile station
- power
- data transmission
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/20—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received using signal quality detector
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
- H04B17/30—Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
- H04B17/309—Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
- H04B17/318—Received signal strength
- H04B17/327—Received signal code power [RSCP]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
- H04B17/30—Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
- H04B17/309—Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
- H04B17/345—Interference values
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0002—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate
- H04L1/0003—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate by switching between different modulation schemes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/0202—Channel estimation
- H04L25/0224—Channel estimation using sounding signals
- H04L25/0226—Channel estimation using sounding signals sounding signals per se
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/0008—Modulated-carrier systems arrangements for allowing a transmitter or receiver to use more than one type of modulation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/0012—Modulated-carrier systems arrangements for identifying the type of modulation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/0202—Channel estimation
- H04L25/0224—Channel estimation using sounding signals
- H04L25/0228—Channel estimation using sounding signals with direct estimation from sounding signals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
- H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
- H04L5/0005—Time-frequency
- H04L5/0007—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/08—Access point devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/50—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wire-line communication networks, e.g. low power modes or reduced link rate
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a communication system, a communication method therefor, and a mobile station and a base station used therefor, and in particular, in uplink packet communication using a shared channel in a mobile communication system, measures channel quality of a plurality of different uplinks. This is related to the improvement of the channel quality measurement method.
- the no-lot signal is also used for channel quality measurement for use in scheduling and adaptive modulation even when data is not transmitted. Therefore, as shown in the simplified diagram in FIG.
- Neurolot Finored is studying multiplexing pilot signals from multiple mobile stations so that mobile stations that do not transmit data in that frame can also transmit pilot signals. Then, the mobile station transmits a pilot signal regardless of the presence / absence of data transmission in a predetermined cycle and radio resource specified in advance. As a result, the base station can measure the channel quality (SIR: Signal to Interference Ratio) with the mobile station that is not transmitting data. The base station uses such channel quality information to calculate scheduling indices and to determine MCS (Modulation and Coding Set) in adaptive modulation.
- SIR Signal to Interference Ratio
- the base station receives the pilot signal transmitted by the mobile station of its own cell and the pilot signal transmitted by the mobile station of the other cell at almost the same timing. It will be. Therefore, the pilot signal power transmitted by the mobile station connected to the adjacent cell is measured as interference in the SIR measured with the no-lot signal (see Fig. 2).
- the pilot signal is transmitted at a predetermined cycle independently of the presence / absence of data transmission, other cell interference components of the SIR measured in the pilot field and the data field (hereinafter referred to as the data field) This is not the same as the other cell interference component received in the data field. In other words, the correlation between the SIR measured in the pilot field and the SIR in the data field is small.
- Non-Patent Document 1 TR25.814 v7.0.0, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; Physical Layer Aspects for Evolved UTRA (Release 7)
- the present invention has been invented in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a technique for improving the SIR estimation accuracy of the data field and improving the performance of scheduling and adaptive modulation. is there.
- the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is a cellular system comprising: a mobile station comprising means for transmitting a pilot signal linked to data transmission; and means for transmitting a pilot signal not linked to data transmission; Means for measuring interference power based on received power of a pilot signal field linked to the signal, means for measuring desired signal power based on received power of a pilot signal field not linked to data transmission, and the interference
- a base station comprising: means for estimating channel quality of the mobile station based on power and the desired signal power.
- the present invention for solving the above problems is a unit for transmitting data in a cellular system.
- the mobile station comprising: means for transmitting a first pilot signal at a transmission time; and means for transmitting a second pilot signal different from the first pilot signal independently of the presence or absence of data transmission; Means for measuring interference power based on the received power in the signal field for transmitting the first pilot signal; means for measuring desired signal power based on the received power in the signal field for transmitting the second pilot signal; And a base station comprising: means for estimating channel quality of the mobile station based on the interference power and the desired signal power.
- the present invention for solving the above problems is a method for measuring channel quality in a cellular system comprising a plurality of base stations and a plurality of mobile stations, wherein the mobile station uses a pilot signal linked to data transmission. And transmitting a pilot signal not linked to data transmission, wherein the base station measures interference power based on the received power of the pilot signal field linked to the data transmission.
- a step of measuring a desired signal power based on a received power of a pilot signal field not linked to the data transmission, and a step of estimating a channel quality of the mobile station based on the interference power and the desired signal power It is characterized by that.
- the present invention for solving the above problems is a channel quality measurement method in a cellular system comprising a plurality of base stations and a plurality of mobile stations, wherein the mobile station transmits data in a unit transmission time. Transmitting the first pilot signal; and transmitting a second pilot signal different from the first pilot signal independently of whether data is transmitted, wherein the base station is configured to transmit the first pilot signal. Measuring interference power based on received power in a signal field for transmitting a pilot signal; measuring desired signal power based on received power in a signal field for transmitting the second pilot signal; And estimating the channel quality of the mobile station based on the interference power and the desired signal power.
- the present invention for solving the above problems is a base station in a cellular system having means for transmitting a pilot signal linked to data transmission by a mobile station and means for transmitting a pilot signal not linked to data transmission.
- the present invention for solving the above-described problems is characterized in that the first pilot signal is transmitted independently of the means for transmitting the first pilot signal in a unit transmission time during which the mobile station transmits data, and whether or not data is transmitted.
- a base station in a cellular system having means for transmitting different second pilot signals, said means for measuring interference power based on received power in a signal field for transmitting said first pilot signals; Means for measuring the desired signal power based on the received power in the signal field for transmitting the pilot signal, and means for estimating the channel quality of the mobile station based on the interference power and the desired signal power. It is characterized by that.
- the present invention that solves the above problem is a mobile station in a cellular system, and includes means for transmitting a pilot signal linked to data transmission and means for transmitting a pilot signal not linked to data transmission. It is characterized by that.
- the present invention for solving the above problems is a mobile station in a cellular system, wherein the means for transmitting a first pilot signal in a unit transmission time for transmitting data is independent of the presence or absence of data transmission. Means for transmitting a second pilot signal different from the first pilot signal.
- the present invention for solving the above problems is a program for a base station in a cellular system, in which a mobile station has means for transmitting a pilot signal linked to data transmission and means for transmitting a pilot signal not linked to data transmission.
- a process of estimating the channel quality of the mobile station on the basis of the interference power and the desired signal power.
- the present invention for solving the above-described problem is characterized in that the first pilot signal is transmitted independently of the means for transmitting the first pilot signal in the unit transmission time during which the mobile station transmits data and the presence or absence of data transmission.
- a cellular system having means for transmitting different second pilot signals And a process for measuring interference power based on the received power in the signal field for transmitting the first pilot signal and the received power in the signal field for transmitting the second pilot signal.
- the information processing apparatus of the base station is configured to execute a process of measuring a desired signal power based on the interference power and a process of estimating the channel quality of the mobile station based on the desired signal power.
- the present invention for solving the above problems is a program for a mobile station in a cellular system, and includes a process for transmitting a pilot signal linked to data transmission, and a process for transmitting a pilot signal not linked to data transmission. Is executed by the information processing device of the mobile station.
- the present invention for solving the above problems is a program for a mobile station in a cellular system, wherein the process of transmitting a first pilot signal in a unit transmission time for transmitting data is independent of whether or not data is transmitted.
- the information processing apparatus of a mobile station is made to perform the process which transmits the 2nd pilot signal different from the said 1st pilot signal.
- SIR measurement can be performed in consideration of the effect of data transmission in neighboring cells. Therefore, the accuracy of scheduling and adaptive modulation performed based on this SIR is improved, and the uplink throughput is increased. P, effects such as reduction of transmission delay.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining a pilot signal multiplexing method in the prior art.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining a SIR measurement method in the prior art.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining a configuration of a cellular system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining an SIR measurement method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining the configuration of a mobile station in the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating the configuration of a base station in the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining an operation flow of the mobile station in the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining a pilot multiplexing method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining the operation flow of the base station in the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining another example of the pilot multiplexing method in the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram for explaining a pilot multiplexing method according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram for explaining another example of the pilot multiplexing method in the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining a system to which the present invention is applied.
- a system to which the present invention is applied includes base stations 300 to 303 and mobile stations 310 to 314. It is assumed that the transmission / reception signal is transmitted / received using OFDMA for the uplink and FD MA for the uplink! Base stations 300 to 303 transmit a common pilot signal and an individual control signal, and mobile stations 310 to 314 transmit an individual pilot signal and individual data.
- the downlink pilot signal is transmitted to all mobile stations in the cell, and the mobile station uses the common pilot signal to estimate the channel and uses it to demodulate the downlink control signal.
- the downlink control signal includes radio resource allocation information for the mobile station to transmit data on the uplink, and an ACK / NACK signal for notifying whether or not the data transmitted by the mobile station has been correctly received. /!
- a pilot field that is linked to data transmission and a pilot field that is not linked to data transmission are provided as fields for a force pilot signal that multiplexes and transmits pilot signals and data in a frame.
- the frame timings of the base stations in the system are synchronized to some extent. Therefore, at the pilot field timing linked to data transmission, a mobile station that transmits data also transmits a pilot in an adjacent cell. Therefore, the received power in the pilot field linked to data transmission includes other cell interference power equivalent to that in the data field, and interference power measurement reflecting the presence / absence of data transmission in the adjacent cell can be performed. Therefore, the base station performs interference power measurement in the pilot field linked to data transmission, and performs measurement of the desired signal power of each mobile station in the pilot field not linked to data transmission, and calculates the SIR of each mobile station. To do. As a result, SIR can be measured taking into account the difference in the amount of interference depending on whether data is transmitted or received in neighboring cells, and more appropriate MCS selection and scheduling can be performed, improving system throughput and user throughput.
- FIG. 4 shows a configuration diagram of uplink frames and a diagram for explaining reception of interference from other cells.
- pilot field 1 There are two pilot fields in the frame.
- pilot field 2 a plurality of mobile stations multiplex and transmit pilot signals using orthogonal radio resources
- pilot field 2 transmits data in the frame.
- code multiplexing may be performed by multiplying a different orthogonal code for each mobile station, or for each mobile station.
- Frequency multiplexing may be performed by shifting the frequency band for transmitting the pilot.
- the base station or base station control station notifies in advance using a downlink control signal so that different orthogonal codes or frequency bands are allocated to each mobile station in advance. This will be referred to as the “nolot field 1 resource allocation signal” hereinafter.
- pilot signals of different mobile stations are frequency-multiplexed.
- the resource allocation signal in the pilot field 1 includes the frequency band in the pilot field in which the mobile station transmits the pilot signal and the transmission timing information.
- the pilot field assigned to mobile station 1 shows a case where the transmission start frame number is 1, the transmission cycle is 2 frames, and the subcarrier number is 0.
- a transmission cycle of 2 frames means that transmission timing is given once every 2 frames.
- the power to multiplex pilots of a plurality of mobile stations in pilot field 1 and transmit pilots of users who are transmitting data to pilot field 2 is not limited to this embodiment.
- the pilot of the user who is transmitting data in pilot field 1 and the pilot of multiple mobile stations are multiplexed in pilot field 2.
- the base station calculates the SIR of each mobile station, and selects a scheduling index or an appropriate MCS based on the calculated SIR! /. At this time, in order to calculate SIR, the desired signal power of each mobile station is measured in pilot field 1 and the interference power is measured in pilot field 2.
- the average received power Pl (t, k) of the pilot signal received in the assigned frequency band is measured at the pilot transmission timing assigned to the target mobile station.
- t is a subframe number and k is a mobile station number.
- the interference power is calculated from the average value P2_all (t) of all received power of signals received in pilot field 2 of each frame, and the desired signal power P2_sgn (t of the mobile station transmitting the pilot signal in pilot field 2 ) Is subtracted. That is, SIR (t, k) of mobile station k is
- the power assumed to calculate the SIR averaged over the entire system band is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
- the system band may be divided into a plurality of subbands, and the SIR may be calculated for each.
- the average power of Pl and P2 is the average power of the pilot signal received in the corresponding subband.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 Next, the configurations of the mobile station and base station used in the present invention are shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, respectively.
- the mobile station in the present embodiment performs a channel estimation from the separated pilot signal, a reception processing unit 501 that receives a signal of a predetermined frequency band in units of frames, a signal separation unit 502 that separates a pilot signal from the received signal It includes a channel estimation unit 503, a demodulation unit 504 that demodulates the received signal and the channel estimation value, a decoding unit 505, a MAC 506, a pilot signal generation unit 507, and a transmission processing unit 508.
- MAC 506 accumulates data transmitted from an upper layer in a buffer, and transmits uplink transmission data based on an ACK / NACK signal and radio resource allocation information included in a control signal transmitted from a decoding unit. Control. Specifically, when a resource is allocated based on the radio resource allocation information, a data block having a size that can be transmitted with the allocated radio resource is generated and transmitted to the transmission processing unit 508. Then, after a predetermined time, if the above data block is correctly received at the base station, an ACK signal is received, and if it is not correctly received, a NACK signal is received. Following this, in the case of a NACK signal, the above-mentioned data block is retransmitted.
- Pilot signal generation section 507 generates a pilot signal at the timing specified in the resource allocation information of piuit field 1 notified by the base station before or during communication, and sends it to transmission processing section 508. Also, the radio resource allocation information notified by the base station during communication Based on the information, a pilot signal to be transmitted in pilot field 2 is generated and transmitted to transmission processing section 508 in a frame for data transmission.
- the base station in the present embodiment performs a channel estimation from the separated pilot signal, a reception processing unit 601 that receives a signal in a predetermined frequency band in units of frames, a signal separation unit 602 that separates a pilot signal from the received signal Channel estimation unit 603, desired signal power measurement unit 604 that measures desired signal power, interference power measurement unit 605 that measures interference power, and SIR is calculated from the measurement results of desired signal power and interference power, and is notified to the MAC.
- the signal generation unit 611, the pilot signal generation unit 612, and the transmission processing unit 613 are included.
- Desired wave power measurement section 604 measures the received power of each of pilot signals of a plurality of mobile stations multiplexed in pilot field 1 or pilot field 2.
- a memory (not shown) in the desired wave power measurement unit 604, resource allocation information and pilot patterns for each mobile station are recorded, and the pilot transmission timing and subcarrier number of each mobile station are recorded.
- the pilot power is calculated from the received signal and the pilot pattern by a commonly used method.
- the calculated pilot power is sent to the SIR calculator.
- the pilot pattern transmitted in the pilot field 2 is common regardless of the mobile station, and this pilot pattern is also recorded in the memory.
- Desired wave power measurement section 604 calculates pilot power from a received signal in pilot field 2 and a pilot pattern in pilot field 2 by a generally used method.
- the calculated pilot power is sent to interference power measuring section 605.
- Interference power measuring section 605 measures the total received power of pilot field 2 and subtracts the pilot power value of pilot field 2 sent from desired wave power measuring section 604 to obtain the interference power. The calculated interference power is sent to the SIR calculation unit 606.
- the SIR calculation unit 606 interferes with the desired signal power of each mobile station sent from the desired signal power measurement unit. Record the interference power sent from the power measurement unit 605 in the memory! /, And notify the MAC 610 of the value obtained by dividing the desired signal power of each mobile station by the interference power as the SIR.
- FIGS. 7 and 8 are diagrams illustrating operation flows of the mobile station and the base station used in the present invention.
- decoding section 505 of the mobile station Prior to data transmission / reception, decoding section 505 of the mobile station decodes the pilot field 1 resource allocation signal included in the control signal transmitted by the base station, and sends the decoded information to pilot signal generation section 507. (Step 701).
- decoding section 505 in the mobile station decodes a control signal transmitted from the base station for each frame, and when detecting an uplink radio resource allocation notification,
- the MAC 506 is notified (step 702).
- pilot signal generation section 507 If the frame is designated as the pilot signal transmission timing by the pilot field 1 resource assignment signal, pilot signal generation section 507 generates a pilot signal (step 704).
- pilot signal generation section 507 uses pilot field 2 pilot signals, and MAC 506 uses allocated resources.
- a data block to be transmitted is generated (step 706).
- the transmission processing unit 508 performs processing necessary for transmitting the signal generated and transmits the signal (step 708).
- the mobile station While performing data transmission / reception, the mobile station repeats the operations of steps 702 to 708 for each frame.
- the definition of “during data transmission / reception” is not limited to the case where data is continuously transmitted for each frame. For example, there are cases where data cannot be transmitted because resources are not allocated due to scheduling results, and there are cases where data generation is temporarily interrupted. In such a case, the operations in steps 702 to 708 should be continued. Good. Therefore, the data transmission / reception on the uplink is terminated and the operations in steps 702 to 708 are performed.
- the base station may notify the mobile station via the downlink, and the mobile station may continue from 702 to 708 described above until the notification is received.
- the mobile station periodically monitors the amount of data in a buffer (not shown) in the MAC, and if there is no data for a predetermined time or more, the base station stops data transmission with an uplink control signal.
- a buffer not shown
- the base station stops data transmission with an uplink control signal.
- the above-described operation may be stopped.
- the present invention can be applied regardless of the definition during data transmission / reception.
- a control unit (not shown) in the base station allocates pilot field 1 resources to a mobile station that starts data transmission / reception, and transmits a downlink control signal to the corresponding mobile station.
- a pilot field 1 resource allocation signal is transmitted (step 901).
- MAC 610 performs scheduling based on the SIR and the like of each mobile station, and allocates uplink radio resources after a predetermined time to the mobile station. Then, a radio resource allocation signal is transmitted as a downlink control signal to the mobile station to which the radio resource is allocated (step 902).
- Received power measuring section 604 measures the pilot signal received power of each of a plurality of mobile stations multiplexed in pilot field 1.
- Interference power measuring section 605 calculates interference power I from the pilot signal multiplexed in pilot field 2 (step 904).
- the interference power is the value obtained by subtracting the desired signal power of the mobile station that transmits pilot signals in pilot field 2 from the total received power in pilot field 2!
- step 902 the process returns to step 902, and the MAC performs scheduling based on the notified SIR.
- the base station repeats the above operation for each frame.
- the power using D-FDMA that distributes the transmission band of one mobile station within a predetermined band is not limited to that.
- L-FDMA Localized-FDMA
- Figure 10 shows the pilot transmission method when L-FDMA is used.
- the base station reduces the interference power at a timing substantially the same as the timing at which the mobile station transmitting data in the adjacent cell transmits the pilot. Can be measured.
- pilot signals of mobile stations that are not transmitting data are transmitted at different timings, and therefore do not affect interference power measurements in neighboring cells. Therefore, the base station can measure the interference power considering the presence / absence of data transmission in the adjacent cell. Therefore, the SIR calculated based on this interference power has a high correlation with the SIR value in the data field. Therefore, by using this SIR measurement result for scheduling, resource allocation and adaptive modulation can be performed with values closer to the SIR during actual data transmission, and user multiplexing effects and adaptive modulation accuracy are improved. Accordingly, it is possible to improve uplink throughput and reduce transmission delay.
- the pilot signal linked to the data transmission is distinguished from the pilot signal not linked to the data transmission by time-multiplexing in one frame. Then, these pilots are frequency-multiplexed.
- a specific subcarrier number for example, subcarrier number 0, is specified in advance to transmit a pilot signal linked to data transmission. . Therefore, the mobile station to which data transmission resources are allocated in the frame transmits a pilot signal with subcarrier number 0.
- Other mobile stations transmit pilot signals in frames and subcarrier numbers designated in advance by the base station, as in the first embodiment.
- FIG. 11 shows the case where mobile station 1 is assigned subcarrier number 1 of each frame, and the other mobile stations are shown in the figure. In this figure, data transmission is assigned to mobile station 1 at frame number 3. Therefore, mobile station 1 transmits a pilot with subcarrier number 0 as a pilot signal linked to data transmission, and does not transmit a pilot signal with subcarrier number 1.
- the interference power and the reception power of the mobile station transmitting data are measured at a subcarrier number defined in advance, that is, subcarrier number 0 in FIG. 11, and transmitted by another subcarrier. Transmit the data with the pilot signal and measure the received power of each of the relay, mobile station and mobile station. Then, the SIR of each mobile station is calculated from the measured interference power and received power.
- the power using D-FDMA that distributes the transmission band of one mobile station within a predetermined band is not limited to that.
- L-FDMA Localized-FDMA
- Figure 12 shows the pilot transmission method when L-FDMA is used.
- the second embodiment is equivalent to the pilot field 2 in the first embodiment that is frequency-multiplexed with the pilot field 1, and the configuration and operation flow of the mobile station 'base station are the same. I will omit it.
- the base station has interference power at almost the same timing as the timing at which a mobile station transmitting data in an adjacent cell transmits a pilot. Can be measured.
- pilot signals of mobile stations that are not transmitting data are transmitted at different timings, and thus do not affect interference power measurements in neighboring cells. Therefore, the base station can measure the interference power considering the presence / absence of data transmission in the adjacent cell. Therefore, the SIR calculated based on this interference power has a high correlation with the SIR value in the data field. Therefore, by using this SIR measurement result for scheduling, resource allocation and adaptive modulation can be performed closer to the actual SIR during data transmission, and the user multiplexing effect and adaptive modulation accuracy are improved. Accordingly, it is possible to improve uplink throughput and reduce transmission delay.
- the base station can measure the interference power in consideration of the presence / absence of data transmission in an adjacent cell. Therefore, the SIR calculated based on this interference power has a high correlation with the SIR value in the data field. Therefore, this SIR measurement result
- resource allocation and adaptive modulation can be performed with values closer to the SIR at the time of actual data transmission, and user multiplexing effects and adaptive modulation accuracy are improved. Therefore, the power S can be used to improve the uplink throughput and reduce the transmission delay.
- each unit can be configured by an information processing apparatus that operates according to a program that is not limited to this.
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Abstract
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Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US12/443,604 US8259603B2 (en) | 2006-12-05 | 2007-11-30 | Cellular system, communication path quality measuring method, base station, and mobile station |
JP2008548254A JP5126543B2 (ja) | 2006-12-05 | 2007-11-30 | セルラシステム、通信路品質測定方法、基地局および移動局 |
EP07832842.4A EP2096878A4 (en) | 2006-12-05 | 2007-11-30 | CELLULAR SYSTEM, COMMUNICATION PATH QUALITY MEASUREMENT METHOD, BASE STATION, AND MOBILE STATION |
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JP2006327811 | 2006-12-05 | ||
JP2006-327811 | 2006-12-05 |
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WO2008069117A1 true WO2008069117A1 (ja) | 2008-06-12 |
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PCT/JP2007/073145 WO2008069117A1 (ja) | 2006-12-05 | 2007-11-30 | セルラシステム、通信路品質測定方法、基地局および移動局 |
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US (1) | US8259603B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2096878A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5126543B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101548501A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008069117A1 (ja) |
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KR100930047B1 (ko) * | 2007-01-12 | 2009-12-08 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 다중 채널 무선통신 시스템에서 동적 채널 할당 장치 및방법 |
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KR101523590B1 (ko) * | 2009-01-09 | 2015-05-29 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 통합 인터넷 프로토콜망의 코덱 모드 제어방법 및 단말기 |
CN101873601A (zh) | 2009-04-27 | 2010-10-27 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 在无线通信系统中设置参考信号的方法以及系统 |
US9609536B2 (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2017-03-28 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Measurement of received power and received quality in a wireless communication network |
CN102036295B (zh) * | 2010-12-02 | 2014-04-16 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | 一种确定上下行配置的方法、系统和设备 |
TWI461011B (zh) * | 2011-02-11 | 2014-11-11 | Mediatek Inc | 用戶設備參考信號接收品質測量預警方法和用戶設備 |
CN102905352B (zh) * | 2011-07-29 | 2015-11-25 | 华为技术有限公司 | 功率确定方法及基站 |
US10003377B1 (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2018-06-19 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Spread spectrum acoustic communication techniques |
US10141973B1 (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2018-11-27 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Endpoint proximity pairing using acoustic spread spectrum token exchange and ranging information |
US10404319B1 (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2019-09-03 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Fast correlation of prometheus orthonormal sets (PONS) for communications |
US10396846B1 (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2019-08-27 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Adaptive decoding of spread spectrum signals using multiple correlator peaks |
US10601459B1 (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2020-03-24 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Efficient handling of clock offset in spread spectrum decoders |
CN114499651A (zh) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-05-13 | 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所 | 信号传输方法、信号传输装置及电子设备 |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US8259603B2 (en) | 2012-09-04 |
US20100103828A1 (en) | 2010-04-29 |
CN101548501A (zh) | 2009-09-30 |
JP5126543B2 (ja) | 2013-01-23 |
EP2096878A4 (en) | 2013-11-27 |
JPWO2008069117A1 (ja) | 2010-03-18 |
EP2096878A1 (en) | 2009-09-02 |
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